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<span>Activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scientific_publishing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scientific_publishing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Scientific publishing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scientific_publishing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Products_and_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Products_and_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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العلمية والتكنولوجية في تركيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiy%C9%99_Elmi_v%C9%99_Texnoloji_T%C9%99dqiqat_%C5%9Euras%C4%B1" title="Türkiyə Elmi və Texnoloji Tədqiqat Şurası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Türkiyə Elmi və Texnoloji Tədqiqat Şurası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5%D2%A3_%D2%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Төркиәнең Ғилми-техник тикшеренеүҙәр советы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төркиәнең Ғилми-техник тикшеренеүҙәр советы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Савет Турцыі па навукова-тэхнічным даследаванням – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Савет Турцыі па навукова-тэхнічным даследаванням" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK" title="TÜBİTAK – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="TÜBİTAK" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%88%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Συμβούλιο Επιστημονικής και Τεχνολογικής Έρευνας της Τουρκίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συμβούλιο Επιστημονικής και Τεχνολογικής Έρευνας της Τουρκίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consejo_de_Investigaci%C3%B3n_Cient%C3%ADfica_y_Tecnol%C3%B3gica_de_Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Consejo de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica de Turquía – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Consejo de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica de Turquía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conseil_de_la_recherche_scientifique_et_technologique_de_Turquie" title="Conseil de la recherche scientifique et technologique de Turquie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Conseil de la recherche scientifique et technologique de Turquie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK" title="TÜBİTAK – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="TÜBİTAK" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B3%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BC%9A%E8%AD%B0" title="トルコ科学技術研究会議 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トルコ科学技術研究会議" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conselho_de_Pesquisa_Cient%C3%ADfica_e_Tecnol%C3%B3gica_da_Turquia" title="Conselho de Pesquisa Científica e Tecnológica da Turquia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Conselho de Pesquisa Científica e Tecnológica da Turquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Совет Турции по научно-техническим исследованиям – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Совет Турции по научно-техническим исследованиям" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK" title="TÜBİTAK – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="TÜBİTAK" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Рада Туреччини з науково-технічних досліджень – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рада Туреччини з науково-технічних досліджень" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="توبی تاک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="توبی تاک" data-language-autonym="اردو" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Research and development Institution of the government of Turkey</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size: 125%;">Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu, TÜBİTAK</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:T%C3%BCrkiye_Bilimsel_ve_Teknolojik_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_Kurumu_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/ce/T%C3%BCrkiye_Bilimsel_ve_Teknolojik_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_Kurumu_logo.svg/150px-T%C3%BCrkiye_Bilimsel_ve_Teknolojik_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_Kurumu_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/ce/T%C3%BCrkiye_Bilimsel_ve_Teknolojik_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_Kurumu_logo.svg/225px-T%C3%BCrkiye_Bilimsel_ve_Teknolojik_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_Kurumu_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/ce/T%C3%BCrkiye_Bilimsel_ve_Teknolojik_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_Kurumu_logo.svg/300px-T%C3%BCrkiye_Bilimsel_ve_Teknolojik_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma_Kurumu_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="183" data-file-height="244" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:T%C3%BCbitakHQinAnkara.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/T%C3%BCbitakHQinAnkara.jpg/220px-T%C3%BCbitakHQinAnkara.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="391" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/T%C3%BCbitakHQinAnkara.jpg/330px-T%C3%BCbitakHQinAnkara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/T%C3%BCbitakHQinAnkara.jpg/440px-T%C3%BCbitakHQinAnkara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Agency overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">1963<span class="noprint">; 61 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1963</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jurisdiction</th><td class="infobox-data">Republic of Turkey</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data">Ankara</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Annual budget</th><td class="infobox-data">3,197,036,000 TL <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Agency executive</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">Prof. Dr. <a href="/wiki/Orhan_Ayd%C4%B1n" title="Orhan Aydın">Orhan Aydın</a>, President</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tubitak.gov.tr">tubitak.gov.tr</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Scientific and Technological Research Institution of Turkey</b> (<a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <i lang="tr">Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu</i>, <b>TÜBİTAK</b>) is a national agency of <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> whose stated goal is to develop "science, technology and innovation" (STI) policies, support and conduct research and development, and to "play a leading role in the creation of a science and technology culture" in the country. </p><p>TÜBİTAK develops scientific and technological policies and manages R&D institutes, carrying on research, technology and development studies in line with "national priorities". TÜBİTAK also acts as an advisory agency to the Turkish government and acts as the secretariat of the Supreme Council for Science and Technology, the highest science and technology policymaking body in Turkey. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:T%C3%BCbitak_Ulusal_G%C3%B6zlemevi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/T%C3%BCbitak_Ulusal_G%C3%B6zlemevi.jpg/220px-T%C3%BCbitak_Ulusal_G%C3%B6zlemevi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/T%C3%BCbitak_Ulusal_G%C3%B6zlemevi.jpg/330px-T%C3%BCbitak_Ulusal_G%C3%B6zlemevi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/T%C3%BCbitak_Ulusal_G%C3%B6zlemevi.jpg/440px-T%C3%BCbitak_Ulusal_G%C3%B6zlemevi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>National Observatory of TUBITAK</figcaption></figure> <p>TÜBİTAK was established by President <a href="/wiki/Cemal_G%C3%BCrsel" title="Cemal Gürsel">Cemal Gürsel</a>, who first formed a scientific council to guide the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_National_Defence_(Turkey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of National Defence (Turkey)">Ministry of Defense</a> (in parallel to a separate scientific law council to write the new constitution of the Turkish Republic) in 1960 and later ordered the foundation of the broader Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey as the extended continuation of his MoD Scientific Council with the primary advisory duty of providing guidance to the government's plans and policies.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Subsequently, the bill "278" passed on July 24, 1963, in the new era of <a href="/wiki/Planned_economy" title="Planned economy">planned economy</a> subsequent to the first five-year development plan of the country, set the official record for the Council's presence and duties. <a href="/wiki/Cahit_Arf" title="Cahit Arf">Cahit Arf</a>, who was appointed by Gursel as the founding director and whose leading foundation work was assisted by a group of scientists including Prof. <a href="/wiki/Erdal_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC" title="Erdal İnönü">Erdal İnönü</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was subsequently named as the first chairman of the Council on December 26, 1963. The Council's first ten members were professors <a href="/wiki/Erdal_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC" title="Erdal İnönü">Erdal İnönü</a>, Ratip Berker, Hikmet Binark, Mecit Çağatay, Reşat Garan, <a href="/wiki/Feza_G%C3%BCrsey" title="Feza Gürsey">Feza Gürsey</a>, Orhan Işık, <a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_%C4%B0nan" class="extiw" title="tr:Mustafa İnan">Mustafa İnan</a>, Atıf Şengün and İhsan Topaloğlu. They nominated Professor Nimet Özdaş as the first secretary general of TÜBİTAK effective March 1, 1964. </p><p>At that time of its establishment, TÜBİTAK's primary tasks at the time were supporting basic and applied academic research and encouraging careers in science by providing incentives to young researchers, in particular to those working in natural sciences. To carry out these tasks, four research grant committees were set up to fund projects in the areas of basic sciences, engineering, medicine, agriculture and animal husbandry. The number now stands at ten and also includes one assigned to social sciences and humanities, all functioning under the Research Support Programmes Department. A separate “Scientist Training Group”, also set up at the time to orient promising students towards scientific careers and help their advancement thereafter, has now evolved into the present Science Fellowships and Grant Programmes Division.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Activities">Activities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TÜBİTAK is responsible for the development and coordination of scientific research in line with the national targets and priorities, set by the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Turkish Academy of Sciences">Turkish Academy of Sciences</a> (TÜBA). More than 2,500 researchers work at the 15 different research institutes and research centers attached to TÜBİTAK, where both contract-based and targeted nationwide research is conducted. TÜBİTAK represents Turkey in international research efforts including memberships in <a href="/wiki/European_Science_Foundation" title="European Science Foundation">European Science Foundation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Framework_Programmes_for_Research_and_Technological_Development" title="Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development">Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development</a>. </p><p>Following research centers and institutes are subordinate to TÜBİTAK:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Marmara_Research_Center" title="TÜBİTAK Marmara Research Center">Marmara Research Center</a> (MAM) <ul><li>Energy Institute</li> <li>Food Institute</li> <li>Chemical Technology Institute</li> <li>Environment and Cleaner Production Institute</li> <li>Materials Institute</li> <li>Earth and Marine Sciences Institute</li> <li>Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Institute</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Informatics_and_Information_Security_Research_Center" title="TÜBİTAK Informatics and Information Security Research Center">Center of Research for Advanced Technologies of Informatics and Information Security</a> (BILGEM) <ul><li>Advanced Technologies Research Institute</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_National_Research_Institute_of_Electronics_and_Cryptology" title="Turkish National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology">National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology</a></li> <li>Information Technologies Institute</li> <li>Research Institute of Fundamental Sciences</li> <li>Research Institute for Software Development</li> <li>Cyber Security Institute</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defense_Industries_Research_and_Development_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Defense Industries Research and Development Institute">Defense Industries Research and Development Institute</a> (SAGE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Space_Technologies_Research_Institute" title="TÜBİTAK Space Technologies Research Institute">Space Technologies Research Institute</a> (UZAY)</li> <li>National Metrology Institute (UME)</li> <li>Turkish Institute of Management Sciences (TUSSIDE)</li> <li>Technology Free Zone and Technopark</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Academic_Network_and_Information_Center" title="Turkish Academic Network and Information Center">National Academic Network and Information Center</a> (ULAKBİM)</li> <li>Bursa Test and Analysis Laboratory (BUTAL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_National_Observatory" title="TÜBİTAK National Observatory">National Observatory</a> (TUG)</li> <li>Rail Transport Technologies Institute (RUTE)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scientific_publishing">Scientific publishing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Scientific publishing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TÜBİTAK publishes 11 English-language, <a href="/wiki/Peer_review" title="Peer review">peer-reviewed</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diamond_open_access" title="Diamond open access">diamond open access</a> academic journals in different scientific fields. TÜBİTAK's first scientific journal was established in December 1976 under the title <i>Doğa Bilim Dergisi</i>. TÜBİTAK's portfolio includes:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Journal_of_Biology" title="Turkish Journal of Biology">Turkish Journal of Biology</a></i></li> <li><i>Turkish Journal of Botany</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Journal_of_Chemistry" title="Turkish Journal of Chemistry">Turkish Journal of Chemistry</a></i></li> <li><i>Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Journal_of_Electrical_Engineering_and_Computer_Sciences" title="Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences">Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Journal_of_Mathematics" title="Turkish Journal of Mathematics">Turkish Journal of Mathematics</a></i></li> <li><i>Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Journal_of_Physics" title="Turkish Journal of Physics">Turkish Journal of Physics</a></i></li> <li><i>Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences</i></li> <li><i>Turkish Journal of Zoology</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Awards" title="TÜBİTAK Awards">TÜBİTAK Awards</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Products_and_projects">Products and projects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Products and projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Defense_Industries_Research_and_Development_Institute" title="TÜBİTAK Defense Industries Research and Development Institute">TÜBİTAK Defense Industries Research and Development Institute</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MILCEP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MILCEP (page does not exist)">MILCEP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RASAT" title="RASAT">RASAT</a></li> <li>BALISTIKA</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AKIS_-_Smart_ID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AKIS - Smart ID (page does not exist)">AKIS - Smart ID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGK_(bomb)" title="HGK (bomb)">HGK - Guidance Kit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUBITAK-SAGE" class="mw-redirect" title="TUBITAK-SAGE">TUBITAK-SAGE SARB-83</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - Penetration bomb</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUBITAK-SAGE" class="mw-redirect" title="TUBITAK-SAGE">TUBITAK-SAGE TOGAN</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - Air-to-surface launched <a href="/wiki/81_mm_mortar" title="81 mm mortar">81 mm mortar</a> munition<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUBITAK-SAGE" class="mw-redirect" title="TUBITAK-SAGE">TUBITAK-SAGE BOZOK</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - <a href="/wiki/Laser-guided_bomb" title="Laser-guided bomb">Laser-guided UAV bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUBITAK-SAGE" class="mw-redirect" title="TUBITAK-SAGE">TUBITAK-SAGE KUZGUN</a> Modular joint ammunition<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Landmine_Detection_by_3D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landmine Detection by 3D (page does not exist)">Landmine Detection by 3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pardus_(operating_system)" title="Pardus (operating system)">Pardus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seeker_Head&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seeker Head (page does not exist)">Seeker Head</a></li> <li>ETMTS-2<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - Hand-Held Mine Detection System</li> <li>ETMTS-3 (ALPER)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - Hand-Held Mine Detection System</li> <li>OZAN<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - Foldable Metal Mine Detector</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOM_(missile)" title="SOM (missile)">SOM (missile)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGK_(bomb)" title="HGK (bomb)">HGK (bomb)</a></li> <li>KGK smart wing adapter kit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOROS_artillery_rocket_system" title="TOROS artillery rocket system">TOROS artillery rocket system</a></li> <li>Thermal battery</li> <li>NEB bunker buster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%96KTU%C4%9E" title="GÖKTUĞ">GÖKTUĞ</a></li> <li>NBC-KET Project - 160.000 pieces of CBRN protective clothing sets for <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Armed_Forces" title="Turkish Armed Forces">Turkish Armed Forces</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_National_Research_Institute_of_Electronics_and_Cryptology" title="Turkish National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology">Turkish National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology</a> (UEKAE), bound to TÜBİTAK</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Turkish Academy of Sciences">Turkish Academy of Sciences</a> (TÜBA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilim_ve_Teknik" title="Bilim ve Teknik">Bilim ve Teknik</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/tutanak/donem26/yil2/ham/b03801h.htm">"Türki̇ye Büyük Mi̇llet Mecli̇si̇"</a>.</cite><span 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-03-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bilgem.tubitak.gov.tr&rft.atitle=ETMTS-3+%28ALPER%29+%2F+Hand-Held+Mine+Detection+System-3+%7C+INFORMATICS+AND+INFORMATION+SECURITY+RESEARCH+CENTER&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbilgem.tubitak.gov.tr%2Fen%2Furunler%2Fetmts-3-alper-hand-held-mine-detection-system-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScientific+and+Technological+Research+Council+of+Turkey" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/ekonomi/mayin-dedektorleri-ozan-ve-alperden-ihracat-basarisi-/2099923">"Mayın dedektörleri Ozan ve Alper'den ihracat başarısı"</a>. <i>www.aa.com.tr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="/wiki/Cameroon_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Cameroon Academy of Sciences">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Research_Council_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Research Council (Canada)">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_Sciences_and_Humanities_Research_Council" title="Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council">SSHRC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Chilena_de_Ciencias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Chilena de Ciencias (page does not exist)">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Association_for_Science_and_Technology" title="China Association for Science and Technology">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Social_Sciences" title="Chinese Academy of Social Sciences">CASS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Colombiana_de_Ciencias_Exactas,_Fisicas_y_Naturales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales (page does not exist)">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academia_Nacional_de_Ciencias_(Costa_Rica)" title="Academia Nacional de Ciencias (Costa Rica)">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences,_des_arts,_des_cultures_d%27Afrique_et_des_diasporas_africaines" title="Académie des sciences, des arts, des cultures d'Afrique et des diasporas africaines">Côte d'Ivoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuban_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Cuban Academy of Sciences">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Czech Academy of Sciences">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Letters" title="Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_the_Dominican_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of the Dominican Republic (page does not exist)">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Scientific_Research_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Scientific Research and Technology (page does not exist)">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viceministerio_de_Ciencia_y_Tecnolog%C3%ADa_de_El_Salvador&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viceministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología de El Salvador (page does not exist)">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Estonian Academy of Sciences">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Research_Council_(Eswatini)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Research Council (Eswatini) (page does not exist)">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethiopian_Science_and_Technology_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethiopian Science and Technology Agency (page does not exist)">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Finnish_Academies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Council of Finnish Academies (page does not exist)">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Academy_of_Sciences" title="French Academy of Sciences">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Georgian National Academy of Sciences">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Research_Foundation" title="German Research Foundation">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Athens_(modern)" title="Academy of Athens (modern)">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_de_Ciencias_M%C3%A9dicas_Fisicas_y_Naturales_de_Guatemala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia de Ciencias Médicas Fisicas y Naturales de Guatemala (page does not exist)">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Honduras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Academy of Sciences of Honduras (page does not exist)">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Hungarian Academy of Sciences">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Science_Academy" title="Indian National Science Academy">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Council_of_Social_Science_Research" title="Indian Council of Social Science Research">ICSSR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Research_and_Innovation_Agency_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Research and Innovation Agency (Indonesia)">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tehran" title="University of Tehran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Science_and_Technology_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Science and Technology (Iraq) (page does not exist)">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Academy" title="Royal Irish Academy">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Humanities" title="Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Research_Council_(Italy)" title="National Research Council (Italy)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_Research_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scientific Research Council (page does not exist)">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_Council_of_Japan" title="Science Council of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Scientific_Society" title="Royal Scientific Society">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Kenya National Academy of Sciences">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_the_Democratic_People%27s_Republic_of_Korea" title="Academy of Sciences of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences_of_the_Republic_of_Korea" title="National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Korea">South Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korean_Social_Science_Research_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korean Social Science Research Council (page does not exist)">KSSRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Academy_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Korean Academy of Science and Technology">KAST</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_National_Science_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao National Science Council (page does not exist)">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Latvian Academy of Sciences">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Council_for_Scientific_Research&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Council for Scientific Research (page does not exist)">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Department_of_Science_and_Technology_(Lesotho)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Department of Science and Technology (Lesotho) (page does not exist)">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Lithuanian Academy of Sciences">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxembourg_National_Research_Fund&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luxembourg National Research Fund (page does not exist)">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minist%C3%A8re_de_l%27Enseignement_Sup%C3%A9rieur_et_de_la_Recherche_Scientifique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique (page does not exist)">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Commission_for_Science_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Commission for Science and Technology (page does not exist)">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_Malaysia" title="Academy of Sciences Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauritius_Academy_of_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauritius Academy of Science (page does not exist)">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Mexican Academy of Sciences">Mexico</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consejo_Mexicano_de_Ciencias_Sociales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consejo Mexicano de Ciencias Sociales (page does not exist)">COMECSO</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Moldova" title="Academy of Sciences of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_Scientifique_de_Monaco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre Scientifique de Monaco (page does not exist)">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Mongolian Academy of Sciences">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts" title="Montenegrin Academy of Sciences and Arts">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassan_II_Academy_for_Science_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassan II Academy for Science and Technology (page does not exist)">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_Research_Association_of_Mozambique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scientific Research Association of Mozambique (page does not exist)">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Commission_on_Research,_Science_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Commission on Research, Science and Technology (page does not exist)">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Academy_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Nepal Academy of Science and Technology">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_Te_Ap%C4%81rangi" title="Royal Society Te Apārangi">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_Academy_of_Science" title="Nigerian Academy of Science">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts" title="Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Academy_of_Science_and_Letters" title="Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters">Norway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bergen" title="University of Bergen">UB</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Research_Council_of_Oman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Research Council of Oman (page does not exist)">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Science" title="Pakistan Association for the Advancement of Science">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Panama" title="University of Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Nacional_de_Ciencias_(Peru)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Nacional de Ciencias (Peru) (page does not exist)">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Research_Council_(Philippines)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Research Council (Philippines) (page does not exist)">Philippines</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Social_Science_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Social Science Council (page does not exist)">PSSC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Polish Academy of Sciences">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Lisbon Academy of Sciences">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Academy" title="Romanian Academy">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Russian Academy of Sciences">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Science_and_Technology_(Rwanda)" title="College of Science and Technology (Rwanda)">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Abdulaziz_City_for_Science_and_Technology" title="King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senegal_Academy_of_Science_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senegal Academy of Science and Technology (page does not exist)">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts" title="Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seychelles_National_Parks_Authority&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seychelles National Parks Authority (page does not exist)">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_National_Academy_of_Science" title="Singapore National Academy of Science">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Slovak Academy of Sciences">Slovak Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenian_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Arts" title="Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Research_Foundation_(South_Africa)" title="National Research Foundation (South Africa)">South Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_Sciences_Research_Council_of_South_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Human Sciences Research Council of South Africa (page does not exist)">HSRC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Science_(Spain)" title="Ministry of Science (Spain)">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Science_Foundation_of_Sri_Lanka" title="National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Centre_for_Research_(Sudan)" title="National Centre for Research (Sudan)">Sudan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sudanese_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Sudanese National Academy of Sciences">SNAS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swiss_Academy_of_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swiss Academy of Humanities and Social Sciences (page does not exist)">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Academies_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Swiss Academies of Arts and Sciences">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academia_Sinica" title="Academia Sinica">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajik_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Tajik Academy of Sciences">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania_Commission_for_Science_and_Technology" title="Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Research_Council_of_Thailand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Research Council of Thailand (page does not exist)">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chancellerie_des_Universit%C3%A9s_du_Togo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chancellerie des Universités du Togo (page does not exist)">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunis_El_Manar_University" title="Tunis El Manar University">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Turkish Academy of Sciences">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Science_Academy_Society_of_Turkey" title="The Science Academy Society of Turkey">Science Academy</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">TÜBİTAK</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uganda_National_Council_for_Science_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (page does not exist)">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Ukraine" title="National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Academy" title="British Academy">British Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_and_Social_Research_Council" title="Economic and Social Research Council">ESRC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comisi%C3%B3n_Consejo_Nacional_de_Innovacion_Ciencia_y_Tecnologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comisión Consejo Nacional de Innovacion Ciencia y Tecnologia (page does not exist)">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzbekistan_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences (page does not exist)">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Pontifical Academy of Sciences">Vatican City</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fondo_Nacional_de_Ciencia,_Tecnolog%C3%ADa_e_Innovaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fondo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (page does not exist)">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Union_of_Science_and_Technology_Associations" title="Vietnam Union of Science and Technology Associations">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Zambia Academy of Sciences">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Zimbabwe Academy of Sciences">Zimbabwe</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Research_Council_of_Zimbabwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Research Council of Zimbabwe (page does not exist)">RCZ</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transnational<br />members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Council_for_the_Social_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Council for the Social Sciences (page does not exist)">ACSS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_of_Asian_Social_Science_Research_Councils&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association of Asian Social Science Research Councils (page does not exist)">AASSREC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caribbean_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caribbean Academy of Sciences (page does not exist)">CASS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consejo_Latinoamericano_de_Ciencias_Sociales" class="mw-redirect" title="Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales">CLACSO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_for_the_Development_of_Social_Science_Research_in_Africa" title="Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa">CODESRIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_American_Faculty_of_Social_Sciences" title="Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences">FLACSO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Acad%C3%A9mique_Internationale" title="Union Académique Internationale">UAI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organization_for_Social_Science_Research_in_Eastern_and_Southern_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organization for Social Science Research in Eastern and Southern Africa (page does not exist)">OSSREA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_South_Pacific" title="University of the South Pacific">USP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unions and<br />associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_Social_Studies_of_Science" title="Society for Social Studies of Science">4S</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Association_of_Legal_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Association of Legal Science (page does not exist)">IALS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Arctic_Social_Sciences_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Arctic Social Sciences Association (page does not exist)">IASSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Astronomical_Union" title="International Astronomical Union">IAU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Cartographic_Association" title="International Cartographic Association">ICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Economic_Association" title="International Economic Association">IEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Societies_for_Microscopy" title="International Federation of Societies for Microscopy">IFSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Geographical_Union" title="International Geographical Union">IGU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Mathematical_Union" title="International Mathematical Union">IMU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_Quaternary_Research" title="International Union for Quaternary Research">INQUA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Peace_Research_Association" title="International Peace Research Association">IPRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Political_Science_Association" title="International Political Science Association">IPSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Sociological_Association" title="International Sociological Association">ISA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Society_for_Ecological_Economics" title="International Society for Ecological Economics">ISEE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Society_for_Photogrammetry_and_Remote_Sensing" title="International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing">ISPRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Biochemistry_and_Molecular_Biology" title="International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology">IUBMB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Biological_Sciences" title="International Union of Biological Sciences">IUBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Crystallography" title="International Union of Crystallography">IUCr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Food_Science_and_Technology" title="International Union of Food Science and Technology">IUFoST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Forest_Research_Organizations" title="International Union of Forest Research Organizations">IUFRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Geodesy_and_Geophysics" title="International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics">IUGG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Geological_Sciences" title="International Union of Geological Sciences">IUGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_History_and_Philosophy_of_Science" title="International Union of History and Philosophy of Science">IUHPST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Immunological_Societies" title="International Union of Immunological Societies">IUIS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Union_of_Materials_Research_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Union of Materials Research Society (page does not exist)">IUMRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Microbiological_Societies" title="International Union of Microbiological Societies">IUMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Nutritional_Sciences" title="International Union of Nutritional Sciences">IUNS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_Pure_and_Applied_Biophysics" title="International Union for Pure and Applied Biophysics">IUPAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Pure_and_Applied_Chemistry" title="International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry">IUPAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Pure_and_Applied_Physics" title="International Union of Pure and Applied Physics">IUPAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_Physical_and_Engineering_Sciences_in_Medicine" title="International Union for Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine">IUPESM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Basic_and_Clinical_Pharmacology" title="International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology">IUPHAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Physiological_Sciences" title="International Union of Physiological Sciences">IUPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Psychological_Science" title="International Union of Psychological Science">IUPsyS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Soil_Sciences" title="International Union of Soil Sciences">IUSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_the_Scientific_Study_of_Population" title="International Union for the Scientific Study of Population">IUSSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Theoretical_and_Applied_Mechanics" title="International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics">IUTAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Union_of_Toxicology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Union of Toxicology (page does not exist)">IUTOX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Radio_Science" title="International Union of Radio Science">URSI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Association_for_Public_Opinion_Research" title="World Association for Public Opinion Research">WAPOR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Anthropological_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Anthropological Union (page does not exist)">WAU</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated<br />members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Academy_of_Sciences" title="African Academy of Sciences">AAS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_of_Academies_and_Societies_of_Sciences_in_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association of Academies and Societies of Sciences in Asia (page does not exist)">AASSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Social_Sciences" title="Academy of Social Sciences">ACSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Science-Technology_Centers" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Science-Technology Centers">ASTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Commission_on_Illumination" title="International Commission on Illumination">CIE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Association_of_Development_and_Training_Institutes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="European Association of Development and Training Institutes (page does not exist)">EADI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Consortium_for_Political_Research" title="European Consortium for Political Research">ECPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_des_G%C3%A9om%C3%A8tres" class="mw-redirect" title="Fédération Internationale des Géomètres">FIG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Young_Academy" title="Global Young Academy">GYA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Applied_Psychology" title="International Association of Applied Psychology">IAAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_for_Hydro-Environment_Engineering_and_Research" title="International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research">IAHR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Arctic_Science_Committee" title="International Arctic Science Committee">IASC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Commission_for_Acoustics" title="International Commission for Acoustics">ICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Council_for_Industrial_and_Applied_Mathematics" title="International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics">ICIAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Council_for_Laboratory_Animal_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Council for Laboratory Animal Science (page does not exist)">ICLAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Commission_for_Optics" title="International Commission for Optics">ICO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Council_for_Scientific_and_Technical_Information" title="International Council for Scientific and Technical Information">ICSTI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Federation_of_Data_Organizations_for_Social_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Federation of Data Organizations for Social Science (page does not exist)">IFDO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_for_Information_Processing" title="International Federation for Information Processing">IFIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Library_Associations_and_Institutions" title="International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions">IFLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Foundation_for_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="International Foundation for Science">IFS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Institute_for_Applied_Systems_Analysis" title="International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis">IIASA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Studies_Association" title="International Studies Association">ISA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Society_for_Digital_Earth" title="International Society for Digital Earth">ISDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_Vacuum_Science,_Technique_and_Applications" title="International Union for Vacuum Science, Technique and Applications">IUVSTA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Water_Association" title="International Water Association">IWA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Science_Association" title="Pacific Science Association">PSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Science_Research_Council" title="Social Science Research Council">SSRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transnational_Institute" title="Transnational Institute">TNI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_World_Academy_of_Sciences" title="The World Academy of Sciences">TWAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Speleology" title="International Union of Speleology">UIS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey_(TÜBİTAK)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK" title="Template:TÜBİTAK"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK" title="Template talk:TÜBİTAK"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TÜBİTAK"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scientific_and_Technological_Research_Council_of_Turkey_(TÜBİTAK)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey</a> (TÜBİTAK)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Marmara_Research_Center" title="TÜBİTAK Marmara Research Center">Marmara<br />Research Center</a> (MAM)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chemistry_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chemistry Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earth_and_Marine_Sciences_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earth and Marine Sciences Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Earth and Marine Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energy_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energy Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Environment_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Environment Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Food_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Food Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Food</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genetic_Engineering_and_Biotechnology_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Materials_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Materials Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Materials</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Informatics_and_Information_Security_Research_Center" title="TÜBİTAK Informatics and Information Security Research Center">Informatics and Information Security<br />Research Center</a> (BİLGEM)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Advanced_Technologies_Research_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advanced Technologies Research Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Advanced Technologies Research Institute</a> (İLTAREN)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyber_Security_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyber Security Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Cyber Security Institute</a> (SGE)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Research_Institute_of_Electronics_and_Cryptology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology (page does not exist)">National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology</a> (UEKAE)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Research_Institute_of_Fundamental_Sciences_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Research Institute of Fundamental Sciences (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Research Institute of Fundamental Sciences</a> (TBAE)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Information_Technologies_Institute_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Information Technologies Institute (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Information Technologies Institute</a> (BTE)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Research_Institute_of_Software_Development_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Research Institute of Software Development (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Research Institute of Software Development</a> (YTE)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research & Development<br />Units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Defense_Industries_Research_and_Development_Institute" title="TÜBİTAK Defense Industries Research and Development Institute">Defense Industries Research and Development Institute</a> (SAGE)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_for_Industrial_Management_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute for Industrial Management (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Institute for Industrial Management</a> (TÜSSİDE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Space_Technologies_Research_Institute" title="TÜBİTAK Space Technologies Research Institute">Space Technologies Research Institute</a> (UZAY)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_National_Metrology_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TÜBİTAK National Metrology Institute (page does not exist)">National Metrology Institute</a> (UME)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Institute_of_Rail_Transportation_Technologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TÜBİTAK Institute of Rail Transportation Technologies (page does not exist)">Institute of Rail Transportation Technologies</a> (RUTE)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Technology_Free_Zone_and_Technopark_(T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Technology Free Zone and Technopark (TÜBİTAK) (page does not exist)">Technology Free Zone and Technopark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research & Development<br />Support Units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_National_Academic_Network_and_Information_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TÜBİTAK National Academic Network and Information Center (page does not exist)">National Academic Network and Information Center</a> (ULAKBİM)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_Bursa_Test_and_Analysis_Laboratory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TÜBİTAK Bursa Test and Analysis Laboratory (page does not exist)">TÜBİTAK Bursa Test and Analysis Laboratory</a> (BUTAL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%9CB%C4%B0TAK_National_Observatory" title="TÜBİTAK National Observatory">National Observatory</a> (TUG)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products & Projects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AKIS_Smart_ID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AKIS Smart ID (page does not exist)">AKIS Smart ID</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BALIST%C4%B0KA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BALISTİKA (page does not exist)">BALISTİKA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGK_(bomb)" title="HGK (bomb)">HGK Guidance Kit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0MECE" title="İMECE">İMECE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Landmine_Detection_by_3D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landmine Detection by 3D (page does not exist)">Landmine Detection by 3D</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MILCEP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MILCEP (page does not exist)">MILCEP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pardus_(operating_system)" title="Pardus (operating system)">Pardus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RASAT" title="RASAT">RASAT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seeker_Head&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seeker Head (page does not exist)">Seeker Head</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/129381613">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1019147-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2007051166">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknik Araştırma Kurumu"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2010614049&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu"><a rel="nofollow" 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