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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Kopienas_port%C4%81ls" title="Šeit Tu vari uzdot sev interesējošus jautājumus"><span>Kopienas portāls</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aktualit%C4%81tes" title="Uzzini, kas nesen noticis Vikipēdijā"><span>Aktualitātes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas Vikipēdijā [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Pēdējās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Iet uz nejauši izvēlētu lapu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nejauša lapa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Saturs" title="Vieta, kur uzzināt par Vikipēdiju vairāk"><span>Palīdzība</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Pazi%C5%86ojumi_par_k%C4%BC%C5%ABd%C4%81m"><span>Paziņot par kļūdu</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipēdija:Kontakti"><span>Kontakti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lv.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Brīvā enciklopēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lv.svg" width="120" height="15" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses 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Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Meklēt</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pašnāvības_fenomens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pašnāvības_fenomens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pašnāvības fenomens</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pašnāvības_fenomens-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Pašnāvības fenomens apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pašnāvības_fenomens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Domas_par_pašnāvību" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domas_par_pašnāvību"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Domas par pašnāvību</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domas_par_pašnāvību-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pašnāvnieciskas_izpausmes_un_pašnāvības_mēģinājumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pašnāvnieciskas_izpausmes_un_pašnāvības_mēģinājumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Pašnāvnieciskas izpausmes un pašnāvības mēģinājumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pašnāvnieciskas_izpausmes_un_pašnāvības_mēģinājumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pašnāvības_krīze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pašnāvības_krīze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Pašnāvības krīze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pašnāvības_krīze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pēcnāves_vēstule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pēcnāves_vēstule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Pēcnāves vēstule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pēcnāves_vēstule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Epidemioloģija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Epidemioloģija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Epidemioloģija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Epidemioloģija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pašnāvība</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 147 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-147" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">147 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selfmoord" title="Selfmoord – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Selfmoord" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suizid" title="Suizid – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Suizid" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidio" title="Suicidio – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Suicidio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="انتحار – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انتحار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="نتيحار – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نتيحار" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="انتحار – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انتحار" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="আত্মহত্যা – asamiešu" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আত্মহত্যা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidiu" title="Suicidiu – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Suicidiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ntihar" title="İntihar – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İntihar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="اینتیحار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اینتیحار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D2%99-%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B5%D2%A3%D3%99_%D2%A1%D1%83%D0%BB_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83" title="Үҙ-үҙеңә ҡул һалыу – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Үҙ-үҙеңә ҡул һалыу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freidoud" title="Freidoud – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Freidoud" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sav%C4%97%C5%BEod%C4%ABb%C4%97" title="Savėžodībė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Savėžodībė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paghugot" title="Paghugot – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Paghugot" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Самагубства – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Самагубства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Самагубства – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Самагубства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Самоубийство – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самоубийство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="আত্মহত্যা – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আত্মহত্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="རང་ཤི་རྒྱབ་པ། – tibetiešu" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རང་ཤི་རྒྱབ་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emlazh" title="Emlazh – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Emlazh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoubistvo" title="Samoubistvo – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Samoubistvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manyingkot" title="Manyingkot – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Manyingkot" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Амяа хорлолто – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Амяа хорлолто" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%AFcidi" title="Suïcidi – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Suïcidi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0-%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ша-шен дер – čečenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ша-шен дер" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%86%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%86" title="خۆکوشتن – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خۆکوشتن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebevra%C5%BEda" title="Sebevražda – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sebevražda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunanladdiad" title="Hunanladdiad – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hunanladdiad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selvmord" title="Selvmord – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Selvmord" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suizid" title="Suizid – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Suizid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xok%C4%B1%C5%9Ft%C4%B1%C5%9F" title="Xokıştış – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Xokıştış" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αυτοκτονία – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυτοκτονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Suicide" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinmortigo" title="Sinmortigo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sinmortigo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidio" title="Suicidio – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Suicidio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enesetapp" title="Enesetapp – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Enesetapp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suizidio" title="Suizidio – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Suizidio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="خودکشی – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خودکشی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="ieteikts raksts"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsemurha" title="Itsemurha – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Itsemurha" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind%C3%A4tapmin%C3%B5" title="Hindätapminõ – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hindätapminõ" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%A1lvmor%C3%B0" title="Sjálvmorð – fēru" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sjálvmorð" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fēru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Suicide" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freiduas" title="Freiduas – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Freiduas" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selsmoard" title="Selsmoard – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Selsmoard" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9inmhar%C3%BA" title="Féinmharú – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Féinmharú" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sousid" title="Sousid – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sousid" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A8in-mhurt" title="Fèin-mhurt – skotu gēlu" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fèin-mhurt" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotu gēlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidio" title="Suicidio – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Suicidio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jejukaha" title="Jejukaha – gvaranu" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jejukaha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="આત્મહત્યા – gudžaratu" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="આત્મહત્યા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisan_kai" title="Kisan kai – hausu" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kisan kai" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%91%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA" title="התאבדות – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התאבדות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आत्महत्या – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आत्महत्या" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Suicide" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoubojstvo" title="Samoubojstvo – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samoubojstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swisid" title="Swisid – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Swisid" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96ngyilkoss%C3%A1g" title="Öngyilkosság – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Öngyilkosság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ինքնասպանություն – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ինքնասպանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidio" title="Suicidio – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Suicidio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunuh_diri" title="Bunuh diri – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bunuh diri" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidie" title="Suicidie – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Suicidie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panagpakamatay" title="Panagpakamatay – iloku" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Panagpakamatay" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ше ше вер – ingušu" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ше ше вер" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su-ocido" title="Su-ocido – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Su-ocido" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%A1lfsmor%C3%B0" title="Sjálfsmorð – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sjálfsmorð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidio" title="Suicidio – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Suicidio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%AE%BA" title="自殺 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="自殺" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisaid" title="Suisaid – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Suisaid" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nglalu" title="Nglalu – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nglalu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%9B%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="თვითმკვლელობა – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თვითმკვლელობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD-%D3%A9%D0%B7%D1%96_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83" title="Өзін-өзі өлтіру – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Өзін-өзі өлтіру" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%86" title="ಆತ್ಮಹತ್ಯೆ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆತ್ಮಹತ್ಯೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%82%B4" title="자살 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자살" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%84%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="خۄدکشی – kašmiriešu" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="خۄدکشی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xweku%C5%9Ftin" title="Xwekuştin – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xwekuştin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omladhans" title="Omladhans – korniešu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Omladhans" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D2%AF%D0%BD%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%8E%D1%83" title="Өзүнүн жанын кыюу – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Өзүнүн жанын кыюу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mors_voluntaria" title="Mors voluntaria – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mors voluntaria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suizid" title="Suizid – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Suizid" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Вичи-вич кьин – lezgīnu" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Вичи-вич кьин" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zelfmaord" title="Zelfmaord – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zelfmaord" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suizzidi" title="Suizzidi – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Suizzidi" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savi%C5%BEudyb%C4%97" title="Savižudybė – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Savižudybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Самоубиство – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Самоубиство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ആത്മഹത്യ – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആത്മഹത്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B3%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%82%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%85" title="Амиа егүүтгэх – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Амиа егүүтгэх" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आत्महत्या – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आत्महत्या" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunuh_diri" title="Bunuh diri – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bunuh diri" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိမိကိုယ်ကို သတ်သေခြင်း – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိမိကိုယ်ကို သတ်သေခြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BClvstmoord" title="Sülvstmoord – lejasvācu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sülvstmoord" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lejasvācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%B6lfmoord" title="Zölfmoord – lejassakšu" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zölfmoord" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lejassakšu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आत्महत्या – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="आत्महत्या" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आत्महत्या – nevaru" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आत्महत्या" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zelfmoord" title="Zelfmoord – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zelfmoord" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%B8lvmord" title="Sjølvmord – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sjølvmord" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selvmord" title="Selvmord – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Selvmord" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukuzikhunga" title="Ukuzikhunga – dienvidndebelu" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Ukuzikhunga" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="dienvidndebelu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudzipha" title="Kudzipha – čičeva" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Kudzipha" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="čičeva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidi" title="Suicidi – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Suicidi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE" title="ଆତ୍ମହତ୍ୟା – oriju" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆତ୍ମହତ୍ୟା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80" title="ਖ਼ੁਦਕੁਸ਼ੀ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਖ਼ੁਦਕੁਸ਼ੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samob%C3%B3jstwo" title="Samobójstwo – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samobójstwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="خودکشی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خودکشی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86%D9%87" title="ځانوژنه – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ځانوژنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suic%C3%ADdio" title="Suicídio – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Suicídio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipikuy" title="Sipikuy – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sipikuy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwiyahura" title="Kwiyahura – rundu" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Kwiyahura" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinucidere" title="Sinucidere – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sinucidere" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Самоубийство – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самоубийство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%8D%D2%95%D1%8D_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Бэйэҕэ тиийинии – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Бэйэҕэ тиийинии" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD" title="ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱟᱞᱟᱭ – santalu" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱟᱞᱟᱭ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suitz%C3%ACdiu" title="Suitzìdiu – sardīniešu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Suitzìdiu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Suicide" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%BE%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="آپگهات – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آپگهات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicid" title="Suicid – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Suicid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8" title="සියදිවි නසාගැනීම – singāļu" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සියදිවි නසාගැනීම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Suicide" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samovra%C5%BEda" title="Samovražda – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Samovražda" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samomor" title="Samomor – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samomor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismiidaamin" title="Ismiidaamin – somāļu" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ismiidaamin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vet%C3%ABvrasja" title="Vetëvrasja – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vetëvrasja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Самоубиство – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Самоубиство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%A9han_man%C3%A9h" title="Maéhan manéh – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Maéhan manéh" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvmord" title="Självmord – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Självmord" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kujiua" title="Kujiua – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kujiua" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="தற்கொலை – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தற்கொலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF" title="ఆత్మహత్య – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆత్మహత్య" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%88%D3%A3" title="Худкушӣ – tadžiku" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Худкушӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%86%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2" title="การฆ่าตัวตาย – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การฆ่าตัวตาย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagpapatiwakal" title="Pagpapatiwakal – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagpapatiwakal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ntihar" title="İntihar – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İntihar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%B7-%D2%AF%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D3%99_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Үз-үзенә кул салу – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Үз-үзенә кул салу" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Самогубство – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самогубство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="خود کشی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خود کشی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBzini_o%CA%BBldirish" title="Oʻzini oʻldirish – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻzini oʻldirish" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%B1_s%C3%A1t" title="Tự sát – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tự sát" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucide" title="Sucide – valoņu" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sucide" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unay" title="Unay – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Unay" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xaru" title="Xaru – volofu" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Xaru" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%9D%80" title="自杀 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="自杀" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%B8%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90" title="დუდიშ ჸვილუა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დუდიშ ჸვილუა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93" title="זעלבסטמארד – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זעלבסטמארד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaggaj" title="Gaggaj – džuanu" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gaggaj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="džuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%AE%BA" title="自殺 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="自殺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%AE%BA" title="自殺 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="自殺" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%AB-sat" title="Chū-sat – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chū-sat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%AE%BA" title="自殺 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="自殺" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10737#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vārdtelpas"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Rīki</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Darbības </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=history"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vispārīgi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba" title="Visas Vikipēdijas lapas, kurās ir saites uz šejieni [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Norādes uz šo rakstu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba" rel="nofollow" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas lapās, kurās ir saites uz šo lapu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Saistītās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Visu īpašo lapu uzskaitījums [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Īpašās lapas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&oldid=4133489" title="Paliekoša saite uz šo lapas versiju"><span>Pastāvīgā saite</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=info" title="Vairāk informācijas par šo lapu"><span>Lapas informācija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&id=4133489&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Kā pareizi atsaukties uz šo rakstu"><span>Atsauce uz šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPa%25C5%25A1n%25C4%2581v%25C4%25ABba"><span>Iegūt saīsinātu URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPa%25C5%25A1n%25C4%2581v%25C4%25ABba"><span>Lejupielādēt QR kodu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukāt/eksportēt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba"><span>Izveidot grāmatu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lejupielādēt kā PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&printable=yes" title="Drukājama lapas versija [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukājama versija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citos projektos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Suicide" hreflang="en"><span>Vikikrātuve</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10737" title="Saistītais Vikidatu ieraksts [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Suicide_rates_map-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Suicide_rates_map-en.svg/320px-Suicide_rates_map-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Suicide_rates_map-en.svg/480px-Suicide_rates_map-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Suicide_rates_map-en.svg/640px-Suicide_rates_map-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption>Pašnāvību skaits pasaulē</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pašnāvība</b> ir darbība, kurā <a href="/wiki/Persona" title="Persona">persona</a> pats pārtrauc savu dzīvi. Daudzās vārdnīcās tiek minēta arī tās metaforiskā nozīme, kas ir "tīša paša intereses iznīcināšana".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pašnāvība var notikt daudzu iemeslu dēļ, tostarp <a href="/wiki/Depresija_(psihisks_st%C4%81voklis)" title="Depresija (psihisks stāvoklis)">depresijas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vainas_saj%C5%ABta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vainas sajūta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">vainas sajūtas</a>, sāpju, finansiālu grūtību, kā arī citās negatīvās situācijās. Katru gadu gandrīz viens miljons cilvēku mirst no pašnāvības, kā rezultātā tā ir viens no galvenajiem nāves cēloņiem visā pasaulē.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tiek uzskatīts, ka katru gadu tiek veikti 10 līdz 20 miljoni pašnāvības mēģinājumu, kas nebeidzas ar nāvi.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Uzskatus par pašnāvību ietekmējuši viedokļi par eksistenciālām tēmām, piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Reli%C4%A3ija" title="Reliģija">reliģiju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gods" class="mw-redirect" title="Gods">godu</a> un <a href="/wiki/Dz%C4%ABves_j%C4%93ga" title="Dzīves jēga">dzīves jēgu</a>. Lielākā daļa Rietumu un dažas Āzijas reliģijas — Ābramiskās reliģijas, <a href="/wiki/Hinduisms" title="Hinduisms">hinduisms</a> — uzskata pašnāvību par nosodāmu darbību. Kristieši pašnāvību uzskata par nopietnu noziegumu un <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%93ks" title="Grēks">grēku</a> pret Dievu, jo tic, ka dzīvība ir svēta. <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japānā</a> pastāvošie uzskati par godu un reliģiju noveda pie <a href="/wiki/Harakiri" title="Harakiri">harakiri</a> jeb <i>seppuku</i> attīstības, kas ir viens no vissāpīgākajiem pašnāvības veidiem. Tas tika pieņemts kā kļūdu vai grēku izpirkšanas veids, vai arī kā <a href="/wiki/Protests" title="Protests">protesta</a> izpausme <a href="/wiki/Samurajs" class="mw-redirect" title="Samurajs">samuraju</a> ērā. 20. gadsimtā pašnāvība pašuzupurēšanās veidā tika izmantota kā protesta līdzeklis vai arī kā militāra vai teroristiska taktika, kas izpaudās kā <a href="/wiki/Kamikadze" title="Kamikadze">kamikadzes</a> vai pašnāvnieki-teroristi. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sati (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Sati</a> bija hinduistu tradīcija bērēs, kad atraitne sevi sadedzināja uz mirušā vīra bēru <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81rts" class="mw-disambig" title="Sārts">sārta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pašnāvība, kuru palīdzējis veikt medicīniskais personāls (<a href="/wiki/Eitan%C4%81zija" title="Eitanāzija">eitanāzija</a>), un tiesības uz <a href="/wiki/N%C4%81ve" title="Nāve">nāvi</a> ir pretrunīgs <a href="/wiki/%C4%92tika" title="Ētika">ētikas</a> jautājums, kas skar cilvēkus, kas ir nāvīgi slimi, cieš ārkārtīgas <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81pes" title="Sāpes">sāpes</a> un/vai kam ir minimāla <a href="/wiki/Dz%C4%ABves_kvalit%C4%81te" title="Dzīves kvalitāte">dzīves kvalitāte</a> <a href="/wiki/Slim%C4%ABba" title="Slimība">slimības</a> vai <a href="/wiki/Ievainojums" title="Ievainojums">ievainojuma</a> dēļ. Pašuzupurēšanās citu dēļ parasti netiek uzskatīta par pašnāvību, jo tās mērķis nav nogalināt sevi, bet izglābt kādu citu. </p><p>Parasti mūsdienu medicīnā tiek uzskatīts, ka pašnāvība ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gar%C4%ABg%C4%81_vesel%C4%ABba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garīgā veselība (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">garīgās veselības</a> traucējumu izpausme. Tā tiek saistīta ar tādiem psiholoģiskiem faktoriem kā grūtībām cīņā ar <a href="/wiki/Depresija_(psihisks_st%C4%81voklis)" title="Depresija (psihisks stāvoklis)">depresiju</a>, nebeidzamām <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cie%C5%A1anas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciešanas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">ciešanām</a> vai <a href="/wiki/Bailes" title="Bailes">bailēm</a>, vai kādām citām <a href="/wiki/Gar%C4%ABga_slim%C4%ABba" class="mw-redirect" title="Garīga slimība">garīgām slimībām</a> vai problēmām. Pašnāvība dažkārt tiek uzskatīta par "saucienu pēc palīdzības" vai uzmanības, vai arī līdzekli, kā paust <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izmisums&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izmisums (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">izmisumu</a> un vēlmi aizbēgt, nevis kā patiesa vēlēšanās mirt.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lielākā daļa cilvēku, kas izdara pašnāvības mēģinājumu, no tā nenomirst, taču cilvēki, kas veikuši vairākus pašnāvības mēģinājumus, pakļauti daudz lielākam riskam mirt no izdevušās pašnāvības.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pašnāvības_fenomens"><span id="Pa.C5.A1n.C4.81v.C4.ABbas_fenomens"></span>Pašnāvības fenomens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Pašnāvības fenomens" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Pašnāvības fenomens"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domas_par_pašnāvību"><span id="Domas_par_pa.C5.A1n.C4.81v.C4.ABbu"></span>Domas par pašnāvību</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Domas par pašnāvību" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Domas par pašnāvību"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Pamatraksts: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Domas_par_pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABbu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Domas par pašnāvību (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Domas par pašnāvību</a> </i></div></dd></dl> <p>Domas par pašnāvību var būt dažādas, sākot ar nenoteiktām vai neskaidrām dziņām līdz pat rūpīgi izstrādātiem plāniem un instrukcijām par rīcību pēc nāves. Šādam stāvoklim nepieciešama profesionāla iejaukšanās, lai noteiktu tā nopietnību, tostarp pašnāvības plāna esamību un pacienta rīcībā esošos līdzekļus pašnāvības veikšanai. Nopietnas domas par pašnāvību ir medicīniska krīze, kam nepieciešama neatliekama ārstēšana.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pašnāvnieciskas_izpausmes_un_pašnāvības_mēģinājumi"><span id="Pa.C5.A1n.C4.81vnieciskas_izpausmes_un_pa.C5.A1n.C4.81v.C4.ABbas_m.C4.93.C4.A3in.C4.81jumi"></span>Pašnāvnieciskas izpausmes un pašnāvības mēģinājumi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Pašnāvnieciskas izpausmes un pašnāvības mēģinājumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Pašnāvnieciskas izpausmes un pašnāvības mēģinājumi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dažkārt cilvēki var veikt darbības, kas atgādina pašnāvības mēģinājumus, lai arī tās nav veiktas ar šādu mērķi. Tās sauc par "pašnāvnieciskām izpausmēm". Prototipiskas metodes var būt neletāls <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%A1kait%C4%93jums" title="Paškaitējums">paškaitējums</a>, kas atstāj nepārprotamas mēģinājuma pēdas, vai arī letāla darbība laikā, kad persona uzskata, ka visticamāk tā tiks izglābta vai tai neļaus to izdarīt līdz galam. </p><p>No otras puses, persona, kas patiešām vēlas mirt, var izdzīvot dažādu iemeslu dēļ, piemēram, zināšanu trūkuma, nevēlēšanās izmēģināt metodes, kas varētu beigties ar pastāvīgu sevis kaitējumu (gadījumā, ja mēģinājums nebeidzas ar nāvi), nevēlēšanās mēģināt metodi, kas varētu kaitēt citiem, nevēlamas izglābšanas iespējas u.c. Var pastāvēt konflikts, kad cilvēks, kas patiešām vēlas mirt, ir tik izmisis, ka grib sevi nogalināt, tajā pašā laikā ir pārāk nobijies, lai veiktu ekstrēmās darbības, kas nepieciešamas nāves izraisīšanai. Ir nepareizi sacīt, ka persona, kas izdzīvojusi pēc zāļu pārdozēšanas, tikai "sauca pēc palīdzības", lai gan patiesībā šis pašnāvības mēģinājums vienkārši nebeidzās ar nāvi. Tas pasvītro faktu, ka nogalināt sevi veidā, kas nav traumatisks vai sāpīgs, ir grūti. Šīs darbības tiek definētas kā "pašnāvības mēģinājums". </p><p>Starpība starp pašnāvības mēģinājumu un pašnāvnieciskām izpausmēm ir grūti nosakāma. Nodoms un motivācija nereti ir grūti atšķirami, jo daudzi pašnāvnieciski cilvēki nespēj izšķirties par to, vai patiešām viņi vēlas mirt. Viena no pieejām uzskata, ka pietiekoši spēcīga pašnāvības vēlme vienmēr beigsies ar nāvi, tādēļ tā attiecas pret visiem pašnāvībai tuviem stāvokļiem kā pašnāvnieciskām izpausmēm. Tomēr tas neizskaidro, kādēļ tik daudzi cilvēki, kuru pašnāvības mēģinājumi nebeidzas ar nāvi, rezultātā cieš no smagiem ievainojumiem, kas bieži ir neatgriezeniski un visticamāk ir nevēlami tiem, kas veikuši pašnāvnieciskas izpausmes. (Skatīt: <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%A1kait%C4%93jums" title="Paškaitējums">Paškaitējums</a>.) Cita iespēja ir, ka cilvēki, kas vēlas veikt tikai pašnāvnieciskas izpausmes, nejauši sevi nogalina, jo nav novērtējuši izvēlētās metodes letalitāti vai arī pārvērtējuši citu cilvēku iejaukšanos. Pašnāvnieciskas darbības jāvērtē pēc iespējas nopietnāk, jo gadījumā, ja reakcija no apkārtējiem nav pietiekoša, tā var izraisīt jaunus mēģinājumus. </p><p>Tehniskajā literatūrā tiek dota priekšroka terminiem "parasuicīds" vai "tīšs paškaitējums", taču abi šie nosaukumi izvairās no jautājuma par pašnāvniecisku darbību nolūku. </p><p>Gandrīz puse no pašnāvībām notiek pēc iepriekšēja pašnāvības mēģinājuma, kas nav beidzies ar nāvi. Cilvēki, kas ir iepriekš veikuši pašnāvības mēģinājumu, ir pakļauti 23 reizes lielākam riskam mirt no savas rokas, nekā cilvēki, kas šādu mēģinājumu nav veikuši.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cilvēki, kas izdara kaitējumu sev, kā grupa ir ļoti atšķirīgi no personām, kas patiešām mirst no pašnāvības. Sievietes izdara pašnāvības mēģinājumus daudz biežāk nekā vīrieši, taču vīriešiem ir 4 reizes lielāka iespēja mirt no pašnāvības.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pašnāvības_krīze"><span id="Pa.C5.A1n.C4.81v.C4.ABbas_kr.C4.ABze"></span>Pašnāvības krīze</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Pašnāvības krīze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Pašnāvības krīze"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Pamatraksts: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABbas_kr%C4%ABze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pašnāvības krīze (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Pašnāvības krīze</a> </i></div></dd></dl> <p>Pašnāvības mēģinājums, kas nebeidzas ar nāvi, vai situācija, kurā persona nopietni plāno pašnāvību vai daudz par to domā, tiek uzskatīta par medicīnisku krīzi, kam nepieciešama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iejauk%C5%A1an%C4%81s_pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABbas_nov%C4%93r%C5%A1anai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iejaukšanās pašnāvības novēršanai (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">iejaukšanās pašnāvības novēršanai</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pēcnāves_vēstule"><span id="P.C4.93cn.C4.81ves_v.C4.93stule"></span>Pēcnāves vēstule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Pēcnāves vēstule" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Pēcnāves vēstule"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Pamatraksts: <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%93cn%C4%81ves_v%C4%93stule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pēcnāves vēstule (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Pēcnāves vēstule</a> </i></div></dd></dl> <p>Pēcnāves vēstule ir rakstisks vēstījums, ko atstājis cilvēks, kas mēģinājis vai miris pašnāvības dēļ, lai arī liela daļa cilvēku, kas izdara pašnāvību līdz galam, to neatstāj.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pētījumu rezultāti par cilvēkiem, kas atstāj pēcnāves vēstuli, ir atšķirīgi — amplitūdā no apmēram 12 līdz 37%. Motivācijas, kas mudina atstāt šādas vēstules, ir dažādas, sākot ar miera noslēgšanu ar tuviniekiem līdz citu vainošanai savā nāvē. Tajā var būt arī atvainošanās palicējiem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Epidemioloģija"><span id="Epidemiolo.C4.A3ija"></span>Epidemioloģija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Epidemioloģija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Epidemioloģija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Pamatraksts: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABbas_epidemiolo%C4%A3ija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pašnāvības epidemioloģija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Pašnāvības epidemioloģija</a> </i></div></dd></dl> <p>Atsaucoties uz oficiālu statistiku, apmēram viens miljons cilvēku katru gadu mirst pašnāvībā, kas ir vairāk, nekā slepkavības vai kara dēļ.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atsaucoties uz 2005. gadā publicētajiem datiem, pašnāvības pārsniedz slepkavību skaitu attiecībā, kas tuva 2 pret 1 un ierindojas 11. vadošo nāves cēloņu saraksta vietā, kas ir augstāk nekā aknu slimības un Parkinsona slimība.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rietumos <a href="/wiki/V%C4%ABrietis" title="Vīrietis">vīrieši</a> no pašnāvības mirst daudz biežāk nekā <a href="/wiki/Sieviete" title="Sieviete">sievietes</a>, lai arī sievietes daudz biežāk izdara pašnāvības mēģinājumus. Šāds sadalījums novērots vismaz pēdējā gadsimta laikā.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daži medicīnas profesionāļi uzskata, ka šādas statistikas iemesls ir fakts, ka vīriešiem daudz raksturīgāk ir izvēlēties efektīvus, vardarbīgus līdzekļus (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0aujamierocis" title="Šaujamierocis">šaujamieročus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazis" title="Nazis">nažus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pak%C4%81r%C5%A1an%C4%81s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakāršanās (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">pakāršanos</a> u.c.), savukārt sievietes galvenokārt izvēlas metodes, kam pastāv liela neizdošanās iespēja, piemēram, zāļu pārdozēšanu. Arī šajā gadījumā šāds sadalījums novērots vismaz pēdējā gadsimta laikā.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Citi uzskata, ka šāda starpība izskaidrojama ar atšķirībām vīriešu/sieviešu psiholoģijā. Tā kā pastāv lielāka <a href="/wiki/Soci%C4%81l%C4%81_stigma" title="Sociālā stigma">sociālā stigma</a> pret vīriešiem, kas cieš no depresijas, un tiem pieejams mazāks sociālā atbalsta tīkls un palīdzība depresijas novēršanā, tie tiek uzskatīti par galvenajiem iemesliem, kādēļ vīriešu pašnāvību skaits ir neproporcionāli lielāks. Pašnāvība kā "sauciens pēc palīdzības" vīriešu acīs nav pievilcīga iespēja. Parasti vīrieši mirst no pašnāvības trīs līdz četras reizes biežāk nekā sievietes, un nav neparasti, ja starpība ir pat piecas vai vairāk reizes lielāka. </p><p>Biežāka vīriešu mirstība no pašnāvības novērota arī citās valstīs, ne tikai Rietumos. 1979.—1981. gadā, 74 valstis ziņoja par vismaz vienu vai vairākiem pašnāvības gadījumiem. Divās valstīs skaits abiem dzimumiem bija vienāds: <a href="/wiki/Sei%C5%A1elu_Salas" class="mw-redirect" title="Seišelu Salas">Seišelu Salās</a> un <a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Kenijā</a>. Trīs valstīs sieviešu pašnāvību skaits pārsniedza vīriešu: <a href="/wiki/Papua_Jaungvineja" class="mw-redirect" title="Papua Jaungvineja">Papua Jaungvinejā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makao" title="Makao">Makao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C4%8Du_Gvi%C4%81na" class="mw-redirect" title="Franču Gviāna">Franču Gviānā</a>. Pārējās 69 valstīs vīriešu pašnāvību skaits pārsniedza sieviešu.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baraklo (<i>Barraclough</i>) atklāja, ka sieviešu, vecumā no 5—14 gadiem, pašnāvību skaits bija vienāds vai pārsniedza vīriešu pašnāvību skaitu tikai 14 valstīs, galvenokārt <a href="/wiki/Dienvidamerika" title="Dienvidamerika">Dienvidamerikā</a> un <a href="/wiki/%C4%80zija" title="Āzija">Āzijā</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="prettytable sortable" align="right" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right: 0px;"> <caption><b>Pašnāvību skaits gadā uz 100 000 iedzīvotājiem</b> </caption> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#ececec"> <th>Vieta</th> <th>Valsts</th> <th>Vīrieši</th> <th>Sievietes</th> <th>Kopā</th> <th>Gadā </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Belarus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Baltkrievija"><img alt="Karogs: Baltkrievija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Baltkrievija" title="Baltkrievija">Baltkrievija</a></td> <td>63.3</td> <td>10.3</td> <td>35.1</td> <td>2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Lietuva"><img alt="Karogs: Lietuva" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lietuva" title="Lietuva">Lietuva</a></td> <td>55.9</td> <td>9.1</td> <td>30.7</td> <td>2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Krievija"><img alt="Karogs: Krievija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Krievija" title="Krievija">Krievija</a></td> <td>53.9</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>30.1</td> <td>2006 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Kazahstāna"><img alt="Karogs: Kazahstāna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kazahst%C4%81na" title="Kazahstāna">Kazahstāna</a></td> <td>46.2</td> <td>9.0</td> <td>26.9</td> <td>2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Latvija"><img alt="Karogs: Latvija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvija</a></td> <td>34.1</td> <td>7.7</td> <td>19.9</td> <td>2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Japāna"><img alt="Karogs: Japāna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japāna</a></td> <td>35.8</td> <td>13.7</td> <td>24.4</td> <td>2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Guyana.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Gajāna"><img alt="Karogs: Gajāna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gaj%C4%81na" title="Gajāna">Gajāna</a></td> <td>33.8</td> <td>11.6</td> <td>22.9</td> <td>2005 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Ukraina"><img alt="Karogs: Ukraina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a></td> <td>40.9</td> <td>7.0</td> <td>22.6</td> <td>2005 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Dienvidkoreja"><img alt="Karogs: Dienvidkoreja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dienvidkoreja" title="Dienvidkoreja">Korejas Republika</a></td> <td>29.6</td> <td>14.1</td> <td>26.1</td> <td>2006 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Šrilanka"><img alt="Karogs: Šrilanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0rilanka" title="Šrilanka">Šrilanka</a></td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>21.6</td> <td>1996 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Pašnāvību skaits dažādās valstīs dažkārt saglabājas stabils. Piemēram, 1975. gadā pašnāvību skaits Austrālijā, Dānijā, Anglijā, Francijā, Norvēģijā un Šveicē bija 3,0 uz 100 000 iedzīvotājiem, kas bija vienāds ar 1875. gada rādītājiem.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rādītāji 1910. — 1914. gadā un 1960. gadā atšķīrās par mazāk nekā 2,5 uz 100 000 iedzīvotājiem Austrālijā, Beļģijā, Dānijā, Anglijā un Velsā, Īrijā, Japānā, Jaunzēlandē, Norvēģijā, Skotijā, Dienvidāfrikā, Spānijā, Zviedrijā un Nīderlandē.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Starp dažādām valstīm pastāv ievērojamas pašnāvību skaita atšķirības. Divos pētījumos tika atklāts, ka amplitūda ir no 0 līdz 40 pašnāvībām uz 100 000 iedzīvotāju.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Šķiet, ka visā pasaulē pašnāvību skaits dažādās valstīs pieaug, tas labi dokumentēts daudzās Eiropas valstīs.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Šāda tendence varētu būt netiešs rezultāts tam, ka pakāpeniski samazinās nāvju skaits citu iemeslu dēļ, t.i. nāvju skaita samazināšanās citu iemeslu dēļ atklāj iepriekš apslēptu predispozīciju pret pašnāvību.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vēl viens izskaidrojums varētu būt tāds, ka ir samazinājusies ar pašnāvniekiem saistītā <a href="/wiki/Soci%C4%81l%C4%81_stigma" title="Sociālā stigma">sociālā stigma</a>, jo pašnāvība vairs netiek uzskatīta par noziegumu vai grēku. Tādēļ medicīnas darbinieki un policija reģistrē vairāk pašnāvību, šādi palielinot to oficiālo skaitu. </p><p>Cilvēki visbiežāk pašnāvības izdara pavasarī un vasarā.<sup title="Nepieciešama atsauce">[<a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Atsauces" title="Vikipēdija:Atsauces"><i>nepieciešama atsauce</i></a>]</sup> Uzskats, ka pašnāvības visbiežāk tiek izdarītas <a href="/wiki/Ziemassv%C4%93tki" title="Ziemassvētki">Ziemassvētku</a> laikā, ir bieži sastopams pārpratums.<sup id="cite_ref-Christmas_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christmas-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cilvēki, kas cieš no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sezon%C4%81lie_afekt%C4%ABvie_trauc%C4%93jumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sezonālie afektīvie traucējumi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">sezonālajiem afektīvajiem traucējumiem</a>, pakļauti lielākam pašnāvības riskam. Dažos pētījumos atklāts, ka gados vecāki cilvēki biežāk pašnāvības izdara savu dzimšanas dienu laikā. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m-w.com/dictionary/suicide">«Merriam-Webster OnLine»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2007-07-21</span></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080808160254/http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/09/ab4b19da-5e47-471f-a26a-3b861a0395d8.html">«CIS: UN Body Takes On Rising Suicide Rates»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/09/ab4b19da-5e47-471f-a26a-3b861a0395d8.html">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2008. gada 8. augustā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2008. gada 12. septembrī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130801115724/http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1489848">«Suicide and psychiatric diagnosis: a worldwide perspective»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Psychiatry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Psychiatry (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">World Psychiatry</a>. 2002-10-01. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1489848">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2013-08-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2008-09-12</span></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/news/words/general/020807_witn.shtml">Indian woman commits sati suicide </a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080216000607/http://www.euro.who.int/document/MNH/ebrief07.pdf">«WHO Europe - Suicide Prevention»</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a>. 2005-01-15. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euro.who.int/document/MNH/ebrief07.pdf">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2008-02-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2007-12-11</span></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Shaffer D (September 1988). "The epidemiology of teen suicide: an examination of risk factors". <i>J Clin Psychiatry</i> 49 Suppl: 36—41. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3047106">3047106</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gliatto MF, Rai AK <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aafp.org/afp/990315ap/1500.html">Evaluation and Treatment of Patients with Suicidal Ideation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060925091838/http://www.aafp.org/afp/990315ap/1500.html">Arhivēts</a> 2006. gada 25. septembrī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē., American Family Physician, March 15, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Shaffer, D.J. (September 1988). "The Epidemiology of Teen Suicide: An Examination of Risk Factorsbutface". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Journal_of_Clinical_Psychiatry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Journal of Clinical Psychiatry (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Journal of Clinical Psychiatry</a></i> 49 (supp.): 36—41. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3047106">3047106</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">National Center for Health Statistics. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr54/nvsr54_10.pdf">Deaths: Injuries, 2002</a>. Retrieved on <a href="/w/index.php?title=21_October&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="21 October (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">21 October</a> <a href="/wiki/2007._gads" title="2007. gads">2007</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmha.ca/bins/content_page.asp?cid=4-40&lang=1#notes">Suicide FAQs</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081219142203/http://www.cmha.ca/bins/content_page.asp?cid=4-40&lang=1#notes">Arhivēts</a> 2008. gada 19. decembrī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē. Canadian Mental Health Association Retrieved on May 20, 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/en/">«Suicide prevention»</a>. <i>WHO Sites: Mental Health</i>. World Health Organization. 2006. gada 16. februāris<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2006-04-11</span></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.suicidology.org/associations/1045/files/2005datapgs.pdf">«2005 Data»</a> (PDF). <i>Suicide Prevention</i>. Suicidology.org. 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2008-03-24</span></span>.</span><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi saite</a>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_13-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_13-1">13,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">1920 <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Book&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Book (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">World Book</a>, Volume 9, page 5618</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lester, Patterns, Table 3.3, pp. 31—33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Barraclough,B M. Sex ratio of juvenile suicide. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 1987, 26, 434—435.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Australian Bureau of Statistics, 1983; Lester, Patterns, 1996, p. 21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lester, Patterns, 1996, p. 22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">La Vecchia, C., Lucchini, F., & Levi, F. (1994) Worldwide trends in suicide mortality, 1955—1989. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acta_Psychiatrica_Scandinavica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica</a>, 90, 53—64.; Lester, Patterns, 1996, pp. 28—30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lester, Patterns, 1996, p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Baldessarini, R. J., & Jamison, K. R. (1999) Effects of medical interventions on suicidal behavior. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 60 (Suppl. 2), 117—122.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Khan, A., Warner, H. A., & Brown, W. A. (2000) Symptom reduction and suicide risk in patients treated with placebo in antidepressant clinical trials. Archives of General Psychiatry, 57, 311—317.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Christmas-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Christmas_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050406054600/http://www.suicideinfo.ca/csp/assets/alert16.pdf">«Are Suicide Rates Higher at Christmas?»</a> (PDF). Centre For Suicide Prevention. 1995. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.suicideinfo.ca/csp/assets/alert16.pdf">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2005-04-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2008-09-12</span></span>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%A1n%C4%81v%C4%ABba&action=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. 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