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height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be.svg" width="117" height="12" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" aria-label="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Адмысловае:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be" class=""><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Носьбіты" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Носьбіты"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Носьбіты</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Носьбіты-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Фаналогія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Фаналогія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Фаналогія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Фаналогія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тыпалогія_і_граматыка" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тыпалогія_і_граматыка"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Тыпалогія і граматыка</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тыпалогія_і_граматыка-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Арфаграфія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Арфаграфія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Арфаграфія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Арфаграфія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вусная_літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вусная_літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Вусная літаратура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вусная_літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Прыклад_тэксту:_Ойча_наш" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Прыклад_тэксту:_Ойча_наш"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Прыклад тэксту: Ойча наш</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Прыклад_тэксту:_Ойча_наш-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Айнская мова</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 87 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainoe_(taal)" title="Ainoe (taal) – афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ainoe (taal)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(Sprache)" title="Ainu (Sprache) – швейцарская нямецкая" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ainu (Sprache)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарская нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88" title="لغة الأينو – арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغة الأينو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llingua_ainu" title="Llingua ainu – астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingua ainu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynu_dili" title="Aynu dili – азербайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aynu dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="آینو دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آینو دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Ainu" title="Tataramon na Ainu – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Ainu" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Айнская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Айнская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Ainu" title="Basa Ainu – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Ainu" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Айнски език – балгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Айнски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="балгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Ainu" title="Basa Ainu – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Basa Ainu" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="আইনু ভাষা – бенгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আইনু ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨའི་ནུ་སྐད། – тыбецкая" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨའི་ནུ་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тыбецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainoueg" title="Ainoueg – брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ainoueg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – каталанская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ain%C5%A1tina" title="Ainština – чэшская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ainština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэшская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Айн чĕлхи – чувашская" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Айн чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ain%C5%B5eg" title="Ainŵeg – валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ainŵeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(Sprache)" title="Ainu (Sprache) – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ainu (Sprache)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%91%CF%8A%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Γλώσσα Αϊνού – грэчаская" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γλώσσα Αϊνού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэчаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_language" title="Ainu language – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ainu language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajnua_lingvo" title="Ajnua lingvo – эсперанта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ajnua lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_ainu" title="Idioma ainu – іспанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma ainu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_keel" title="Ainu keel – эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ainu keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainuera" title="Ainuera – баскская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ainuera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_(%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%86)" title="زبان آینو (ژاپن) – фарсі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان آینو (ژاپن)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainun_kieli" title="Ainun kieli – фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ainun kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%AFnou_(langue_du_Japon)" title="Aïnou (langue du Japon) – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aïnou (langue du Japon)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – паўночнафрызская" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="паўночнафрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Aidhni%C3%BAis" title="An Aidhniúis – ірландская" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Aidhniúis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ainu" title="Lingua ainu – галісійская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua ainu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Ainuñe’ẽ – гуарані" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ainuñe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарані" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0_%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐌾𐌽𐌰 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌾𐌽𐌰 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95_(%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%94)" title="איינו (שפה) – іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איינו (שפה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainuski_jezik_(Japan)" title="Ainuski jezik (Japan) – харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ainuski jezik (Japan)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajnu%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Ajnušćina – верхнялужыцкая" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ajnušćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнялужыцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_nyelv" title="Ainu nyelv – венгерская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ainu nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Այնու լեզու – армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Այնու լեզու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Ainu" title="Rumpun bahasa Ainu – інданезійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumpun bahasa Ainu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданезійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%ADn%C3%BAm%C3%A1l" title="Aínúmál – ісландская" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Aínúmál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ainu" title="Lingua ainu – італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua ainu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8C%E8%AA%9E" title="アイヌ語 – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アイヌ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="აინუური ენა – грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აინუური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Ainu" title="Bahasa Ainu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Ainu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%88%84%EC%96%B4" title="아이누어 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아이누어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Айну кыв – комі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Айну кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="комі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Ainuana" title="Lingua Ainuana – лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Ainuana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(lingua)" title="Ainu (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ainu (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ain%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ainų kalba – літоўская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ainų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="літоўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_valoda" title="Ainu valoda – латышская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ainu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_ain%C3%B4" title="Fiteny ainô – малагасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny ainô" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ајнски јазик – македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ајнски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ഐനു ഭാഷ – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഐനു ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Ainu" title="Bahasa Ainu – малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Ainu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(Spraak)" title="Ainu (Spraak) – ніжненямецкая" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ainu (Spraak)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ніжненямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aino_(taal)" title="Aino (taal) – нідэрландская" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aino (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainospr%C3%A5k" title="Ainospråk – нарвежская (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ainospråk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aino_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Aino (språk) – нарвежская (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aino (språk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aino_(lenga)" title="Aino (lenga) – аксітанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Aino (lenga)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксітанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Айнаг æвзаг – асецінская" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Айнаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="асецінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_ajnuski" title="Język ajnuski – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język ajnuski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_ainu" title="Lenga ainu – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga ainu" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_ainu" title="Língua ainu – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua ainu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_ainu" title="Limba ainu – румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba ainu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Айнский язык – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Айнский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_ainu" title="Limba ainu – сардзінская" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba ainu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардзінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ainu" title="Lingua ainu – сіцылійская" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua ainu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сіцылійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_leids" title="Ainu leids – шатландская" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ainu leids" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainugiella" title="Ainugiella – паўночнасаамская" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ainugiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="паўночнасаамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_jezik" title="Ainu jezik – сербскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ainu jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_language" title="Ainu language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ainu language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_Ainu" title="Gjuha Ainu – албанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha Ainu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83_(%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Аину (језик) – сербская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аину (језик)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Ainu (språk) – шведская" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ainu (språk)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="ஐனு மொழி – тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐனு மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8" title="ภาษาไอนุ – тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาไอนุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynuca" title="Aynuca – турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aynuca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Айну теле – татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Айну теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Айнська мова – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Айнська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آینو زبان – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آینو زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainan_kel%27" title="Ainan kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ainan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ainu" title="Tiếng Ainu – в’етнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Ainu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="в’етнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E8%AF%AD" title="阿伊努语 – ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿伊努语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Ainu" title="Èdè Ainu – ёруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Ainu" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ёруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E8%AA%9E" title="阿伊努語 – кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿伊努語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu-g%C3%BA" title="Ainu-gú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ainu-gú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%87" title="阿伊努文 – кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿伊努文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27969#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі (няма такой старонкі) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Змяніць моўны варыянт" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>Спампаваць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&printable=yes" title="Друкавальная версія гэтай старонкі [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ainu_language" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27969" title="Спасылка на звязаны элемент рэпазітара даных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элемент Вікіданых</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance 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Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dabhide">Не блытаць з <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Айнійская мова (няма такой старонкі)">Айнійская мова</a>.</div> <table class="infobox infobox-6539cda1f4578ddd" style="" data-name="Мова"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above" style="background:#cfe3ff;">Айну</th></tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Саманазва</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P1705" class="no-wikidata">アイヌイタ<small>ク</small>, «айну ітак»</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Краіны</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P17" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Японія">Японія</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Расія">Расія</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Рэгіёны</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P131" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Хакайда">Хакайда</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Курыльскія астравы">Курыльскія астравы</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Камчатка">Камчатка</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Тахоку">Тахоку</a> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8E" title="Хонсю">Хонсю</a>)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Агульная колькасць носьбітаў</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P1098" class="no-wikidata">больш за 1000</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Ступені захаванасці моў">Статус</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$0d8b30e0-4c33-76e9-1636-e0b92d99468a" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1999"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=5+critically+endangered&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">5 critically endangered</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20672090" class="extiw" title="d:Q20672090">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#dcebff;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Генеалагічная класіфікацыя моў">Класіфікацыя</a></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83" title="Мовы свету">Катэгорыя</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%96" title="Мовы Еўразіі">Мовы Еўразіі</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="noplainlist" style="text-align:center;text-align:left"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ізаляваная мова (няма такой старонкі)">ізаляваная мова</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Пісьмо">Пісьменнасць</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q27969$C0B54998-B511-4495-BD9B-D20564F5D096" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P282"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ainu+orthography&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Ainu orthography</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11282355" class="extiw" title="d:Q11282355">[d]</a></sup></span></span> і <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q27969$1A9E6AED-4E19-4994-908B-AF3B30CD1EF9" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P282"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82" title="Лацінскі алфавіт">лацінскае пісьмо</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#dcebff;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Коды моў">Моўныя коды</a></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639#Альфа-2" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-1</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> —</td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639#Альфа-3" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-2</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q27969$62DACCCA-44F6-4084-8D2E-C6FAFAA06715" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P219"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/ain">ain</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639#Альфа-3" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-3</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q27969$B1304C74-AFE1-4215-827F-CB9E5A45C230" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P220"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/ain">ain</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83,_%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Атлас моў свету, які знаходзяцца пад пагрозай знікнення (няма такой старонкі)">Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$e55ff15f-4c18-556a-9e97-8323d4559f72" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2355"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/en/atlasmap/language-id-475.html">475</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnologue.com">Ethnologue</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$e15f5dab-4873-7d9f-49bd-e8cedc1bffaa" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1627"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ain">ain</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Linguasphere</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$E901EB57-D6E1-4B6B-909B-51BDEF2AB356" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1396"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">45-B</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/w/index.php?title=LINGUIST_List&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LINGUIST List (няма такой старонкі)">LINGUIST List</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$b37aa41a-4751-1feb-28e7-993284dbf013" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1232"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">ain</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">ELCat</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$AE7D39CD-0F86-465D-A957-54BCF106B2C1" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2192"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/1212">1212</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">IETF</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$8775C6E0-9671-417D-ADA0-16E2D0C816F7" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P305"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">ain</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Glottolog</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q27969$ab8ccf82-404e-2046-a286-b301a616c6e5" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1394"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">ainu1252</span></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Мова айну</b> (アイヌイタ<small>ク</small>, вымаўляецца: <i>айну ітак</i>) — мова <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Айны">айнаў</a>, якія жывуць на поўначы <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Японія">Японіі</a>, і раней жылі на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Сахалін">Сахаліне</a>. Хоць яна тыпалагічна трошкі падобная да <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Японская мова">японскай мовы</a>, мова айну — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ізаляваная мова (няма такой старонкі)">ізаляваная мова</a>, гэта значыць, яна не мае ніякіх роднасных моў. </p><p>Большая частка ведаў пра мову айну на Сахаліне атрымана дзякуючы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Браніслаў Пілсудскі (няма такой старонкі)">Браніславу Пілсудскаму</a>, польскаму антраполагу, які быў сасланы туды у часы расійскай імперыі за палітычныя злачынствы у канцы <a href="/wiki/19_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="19 стагоддзе">19 стагоддзя</a> — пачатку <a href="/wiki/20_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="20 стагоддзе">20 стагоддзя</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Носьбіты"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.8C.D0.B1.D1.96.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Носьбіты</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Носьбіты" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Носьбіты"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Мова айну амаль знікла. Колькасць яе носьбітаў вельмі малая і хутка змяншаецца. Падлікі ў <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> упаміналі толькі 15 чалавек, якія ўжываюць яё штодзённа. Хаця апошнім часам колькасць носьбітаў пачала павялічвацца, галоўным чынам за кошт айнаў, якія вучаць яе як другую мову (пасля японскай). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Фаналогія"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.8F"></span>Фаналогія</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Фаналогія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Фаналогія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Структура склада ў мове ЗГ(З). </p><p>У мове 5 <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Галосны гук">галосных</a>: </p> <pre>i u e o a </pre> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Зычны гук">Зычныя</a>: </p> <pre>p t k ʔ s h c w y m n r </pre> <p>/y/ абазначае гук [й]. /c/ ужываецца для абазначэння гукаў [ш, ч, дж, дз]. Глатальны плазіўны /ʔ/ не пішацца, ён з'яўляецца на пачатку складоў, калі няма іншага зычнага. </p><p>/ti/ вымаўляецца як [чы]; /s/ звычайна гучыць як [ш] перад /i/ і на канцы складоў. Вымаўленне залежыць ад дыялекта, напрыклад у сахалінскім дыялекце гукі /p, t, k, r/ у канцы склада зліваюцца з /h/. </p><p>Мова айну мае тонавы націск: словы, якія маюць корань і афіксы вымаўляюцца з высокім тонам, які падае на корань. Іншыя словы маюць націск на першы склад, калі ён закрыты ці з'яўляецца дыфтонгам. Інакш тонавы націск падае на другі склад. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тыпалогія_і_граматыка"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.8B.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.8F_.D1.96_.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Тыпалогія і граматыка</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Тыпалогія і граматыка" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Тыпалогія і граматыка"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Мова айну належыць да тыпу <a href="/wiki/SOV" title="SOV">SOV</a>, з постпазіцыяй (прыназоўнікі, паказальнікі склона і ролі назоўніка ў сказе, змяшчаюцца пасля назоўнікаў). Дзейнік і прамое дапаўненне звычайна не маюць паказчыкаў склону. Назоўнікі групуюцца, і мадыфікуюць адзін аднаго; галоўны знаходзіцца у канцы ланцуга. Дзеясловы дзеляцца на пераходныя і непераходныя. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Арфаграфія"><span id=".D0.90.D1.80.D1.84.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.96.D1.8F"></span>Арфаграфія</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Правіць раздзел: Арфаграфія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Арфаграфія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Не існуе фармальнай арфаграфіі для пісьма на мове айну. Ужываюцца розныя алфавіты, створаныя лінгвістамі на аснове <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82" title="Лацінскі алфавіт">лацінскага алфавіта</a>, або японскай сістэмы <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Катакана">катакана</a>. Шэраг сімвалаў <a href="/wiki/Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicode">Унікода</a> <i>Katakana Phonetic Extensions</i> (31F0-31FF) <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.alanwood.net/unicode/katakana_phonetic_extensions.html">[1]</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U31F0.pdf">[2]</a> змяшчае сімвалы для напісання айну. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вусная_літаратура"><span id=".D0.92.D1.83.D1.81.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D0.BB.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Вусная літаратура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Правіць раздзел: Вусная літаратура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Вусная літаратура"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Існуе багатая традыцыя вусных гераічных эпасаў, якія называюцца <i>юкары</i>. Мова гэтых апавяданняў захавала трохі архаізмаў, напрыклад: мае больш флексій. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Прыклад_тэксту:_Ойча_наш"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BA.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B4_.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BA.D1.81.D1.82.D1.83:_.D0.9E.D0.B9.D1.87.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.88"></span>Прыклад тэксту: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Ойча наш">Ойча наш</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Правіць раздзел: Прыклад тэксту: Ойча наш" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Прыклад тэксту: Ойча наш"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kando otta an chikoro Michi, <br /> E kon reihei orota aeoripak kuni ne ki wa un kore.<br /> E koro moshiri ekte wa un kore.<br /> E kor' irenga kando otta an korachi,<br /> moshir'otta ne yakka une no aki kuni ne ki wa un kore.<br /> Kesto kesto chi e kunip tanto ne yakka un kore.<br /> Chi utara anak ne chikoro ashosere utara tusare okere korachi,<br /> chikoro shosep ne yakka tusare wa un kore.<br /> Chi utara anak ne iteki akoramnukara kuni ne ki wa un kore;<br /> koroka wenbe orowa no un ohaitare wa un kore. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Incubator-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Incubator"><img alt="Wikimedia Incubator" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/50px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/75px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/100px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Wikimedia Incubator</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">У <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/incubator:Incubator:Main_Page/be" class="extiw" title="m:incubator:Incubator:Main Page/be">Інкубатары Wikimedia</a> ёсць <b>тэставы раздзел</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Вікіпедыя">Вікіпедыі</a> <i><b><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/incubator:Wp/ain" class="extiw" title="m:incubator:Wp/ain">на айнскай мове </a></b></i><br /> </div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Палеаазіяцкія_мовы" data-name="Палеаазіяцкія мовы" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⛭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></span><div id="Палеаазіяцкія_мовы" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Палеаазіяцкія мовы (няма такой старонкі)">Палеаазіяцкія мовы</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Енісейскія мовы (няма такой старонкі)">Енісейскія</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арынская мова (няма такой старонкі)">арынская †</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Асанская мова (няма такой старонкі)">асанская †</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кецкая мова (няма такой старонкі)">кецкая</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Коцкая мова (няма такой старонкі)">коцкая †</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пумпакольская мова (няма такой старонкі)">пумпакольская †</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Югская мова (няма такой старонкі)">югская †</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:North_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/225px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/300px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чукоцка-камчацкія мовы (няма такой старонкі)">Чукоцка-камчацкія</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алютарская мова (няма такой старонкі)">алютарская</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ітэльменская мова (няма такой старонкі)">ітэльменская</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Керэкская мова (няма такой старонкі)">керэкская †</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Каракская мова (няма такой старонкі)">каракская</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Чукоцкая мова">чукоцкая</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Юкагірскія мовы (няма такой старонкі)">Юкагіра-чуванскія</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Амокская мова (няма такой старонкі)">амокская †</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Чуванская мова">чуванская †</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Юкагірскія мовы (няма такой старонкі)">юкагірскія</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паўночнаюкагірская мова (няма такой старонкі)">паўночная</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паўднёваюкагірская мова (няма такой старонкі)">паўднёвая</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ізаляваная мова (няма такой старонкі)">Ізаляты</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">айнская</a><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%9E%D1%85%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ніўхская мова (няма такой старонкі)">ніўхская</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#ddddff; text-align:left;"><div><small>† — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%91%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Мёртвая мова">мёртвыя мовы</a></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4785216"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навігацыйны шаблон" data-name="External links" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist toCollapsibleCount navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0px 18px 0px 0px; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span></div>  Слоўнікі і энцыклапедыі</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/enciclopedies/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/EC-GEC-0156814.xml">Вялікая каталанская</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigenc.ru/c/ainskii-iazyk-957ab9">Вялікая расійская (навукова-адукацыйны партал)</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/gumanitarnye_nauki/lingvistika/ANSKI_YAZIK.html">Кругасвет</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Ainu-language">Britannica (онлайн)</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3748793">.mw-parser-output .ts-navbox-plaintitle{font-size:100%!important;margin:0 6em!important}</style></div><table class="nowraplinks authoritycontrol collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Нарматыўны_кантроль" class="ts-navbox-plaintitle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Нарматыўны кантроль">Нарматыўны кантроль</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Іспаніі">BNE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX541210">XX541210</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Францыі">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119812307">119812307</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4134147-8">4134147-8</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Кантрольны нумар Бібліятэкі Кангрэса">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85002564">sh85002564</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная парламенцкая бібліятэка Японіі">NDL</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560108">00560108</a> · <span title="SUDOC" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">SUDOC</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/027860957">027860957</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Узята з "<a dir="ltr" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Айнская_мова&oldid=4837149">https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Айнская_мова&oldid=4837149</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Categories" 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