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href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Definició_i_usos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definició_i_usos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Definició i usos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definició_i_usos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Taula de continguts" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Floritura (música)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 8 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Фиоритура - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фиоритура" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fioritur" title="Fioritur - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fioritur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fioritura" title="Fioritura - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fioritura" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiorituro" title="Fiorituro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fiorituro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floritura" title="Floritura - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Floritura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fioritura" title="Fioritura - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fioritura" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Фиоритура - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фиоритура" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Фіоритура - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фіоритура" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2664486#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div 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amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Floritura_(m%C3%BAsica)" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floritura_(m%C3%BAsica)&oldid=24754362" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floritura_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Floritura+%28m%C3%BAsica%29"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Floritura_%28m%C3%BAsica%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floritura_(m%C3%BAsica)&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2664486" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><p>La <b>floritura o fioritura</b>, en un context musical, és un adorn escrit a la manera d'una improvisació, perquè l'executa l'intèrpret segons el seu propi criteri. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floritura_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Etimologia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La paraula <i>floritura</i> prové de <i>fioritura</i>, que en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_itali%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma italià">italià</a> significa '<a href="/w/index.php?title=Adorn_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adorn (música) (encara no existeix)">adorn</a>' en el cant. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definició_i_usos"><span id="Definici.C3.B3_i_usos"></span>Definició i usos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floritura_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Definició i usos"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La paraula <i>floritura</i>, al principi, va ser utilitzada per a descriure un tipus d'ornament <a href="/wiki/Vocal" title="Vocal">vocal</a>, que consisteix a cantar diverses notes seguides amb una mateixa vocal, la qual cosa transmet la bella <a href="/wiki/Sensaci%C3%B3" title="Sensació">sensació</a> d'endinsar-se en una <a href="/wiki/Paraula" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraula">paraula</a>, o almenys en l'ànima de l'intèrpret. </p><p>Les floritures generalment eren improvisades pel cantant, però també és usual que, en una <a href="/wiki/%C3%92pera" title="Òpera">òpera</a>, es descriguera el moment en què s'havia d'utilitzar aquest adorn, segons els esdeveniments de l'obra. La bellesa pròpia de la paraula <i>floritura</i> i el seu significat dins del mitjà artístic, van fer que la paraula transcendira a l'ús comú, per a significar un adorn molt notori en una activitat o objecte. </p><p>Una <a href="/wiki/Fermata" title="Fermata">fermata</a> (detenció o pausa) és un element de notació musical que indica que la nota ha de ser sostinguda per més temps del que el seu valor de nota indica (més d'un temps en cas de ser una negra, més de mig temps en cas de ser una <a href="/wiki/Corxera" title="Corxera">corxera</a>, etc.). </p><p>Exactament, com més ha de ser sostinguda queda a discussió de l'intèrpret, però el doble de la durada no seria estrany. </p><p>En general, es dibuixa sobre la nota, però ocasionalment s'usa a sota, invertida (cap a avall) de la nota que haurà de ser sostinguda. En alguns casos, aquestes pauses es dibuixen sobre les línies o dins dels espais, indicant una pausa de durada indefinida. </p><p>Aquest signe apareix des del <a href="/wiki/Segle_XIV" title="Segle XIV">segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiv</span></a>, i és bastant comú en els treballs de Dufay i Josquin. </p><p>En els arranjaments corals, de <a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann Sebastian Bach</a> i altres compositors del barroc, la fermata comunament sols significa la fi d'una frase, en què ha de contenir-se l'alè. En un parell de composicions d'orgue, les fermates ocorren en diferents mesures per a la mà dreta, esquerra i els peus, la qual cosa faria poc pràctica la seua aplicació. </p><p>Alguns compositors moderns (com <a href="/wiki/Francis_Poulenc" title="Francis Poulenc">Francis Poulenc</a> i <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Penderecki" title="Krzysztof Penderecki">Krzysztof Penderecki</a>) han expandit l'ús del símbol per a indicar una durada aproximada, incorporant fermates de diferents grandàries, fermates quadrades i triangulars, entre altres, per indicar pauses de diferents durades. No obstant això, cap d'aquestes s'ha convertit en estàndard. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Floritura_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coral" title="Coral">Coral</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Improvisaci%C3%B3_musical" title="Improvisació musical">Improvisació musical</a>.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Terminologia_musical" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:Wheat;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Terminologia_musical" title="Plantilla:Terminologia musical"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Terminologia_musical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Terminologia musical</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_cappella" title="A cappella">A cappella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Accellerando" title="Accellerando">Accellerando</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Acciaccatura" title="Acciaccatura">Acciaccatura</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acord_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Acord (música)">Acord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acord_alterat" title="Acord alterat">Acord alterat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acord_de_6/4" title="Acord de 6/4">Acord de 6/4</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ad_l%C3%ADbitum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ad líbitum">Ad líbitum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adagietto" title="Adagietto">Adagietto</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adagio" title="Adagio">Adagio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afinaci%C3%B3" title="Afinació">Afinació</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_agut" title="To agut">Agut</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Allegretto" title="Allegretto">Allegretto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Allegro" title="Allegro">Allegro</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alteraci%C3%B3_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Alteració (música)">Alteració</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altura_(m%C3%BAsica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Altura (música)">Altura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comp%C3%A0s_d%27amalgama" title="Compàs d'amalgama">Compàs d'amalgama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anacrusi" title="Anacrusi">Anacrusi</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Andante" title="Andante">Andante</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Andantino" title="Andantino">Andantino</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Appoggiatura" title="Appoggiatura">Appoggiatura</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arquet" title="Arquet">Arquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armadura_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Armadura (música)">Armadura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arpegi" title="Arpegi">Arpegi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_continu" title="Baix continu">Baix continu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barra_de_comp%C3%A0s" title="Barra de compàs">Barra de compàs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becaire" title="Becaire">Becaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bemoll" title="Bemoll">Bemoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanca_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Blanca (música)">Blanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bord%C3%B3_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Bordó (música)">Bordó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cad%C3%A8ncia" title="Cadència">Cadència</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cambiata" title="Cambiata">Cambiata</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clau_(notaci%C3%B3_musical)" title="Clau (notació musical)">Clau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coda" title="Coda">Coda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comp%C3%A0s_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Compàs (música)">Compàs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conson%C3%A0ncia" title="Consonància">Consonància</a></li> <li><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/contratemps" class="extiw" title="wikt:contratemps">Contratemps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrapunt" title="Contrapunt">Contrapunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corxera" title="Corxera">Corxera</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Da_capo" title="Da capo">Da capo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diapas%C3%B3" title="Diapasó">Diapasó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Din%C3%A0mica_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Dinàmica (música)">Dinàmica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disson%C3%A0ncia" title="Dissonància">Dissonància</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doble_bemoll" title="Doble bemoll">Doble bemoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doble_sostingut" title="Doble sostingut">Doble sostingut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodecafonisme" title="Dodecafonisme">Dodecafonisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominant_secund%C3%A0ria" title="Dominant secundària">Dominant secundària</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enharmonia" title="Enharmonia">Enharmonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escala_musical" title="Escala musical">Escala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figura_musical" class="mw-redirect" title="Figura musical">Figures</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Floritura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forte" title="Forte">Forte</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fortissimo" title="Fortissimo">Fortissimo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frase_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Frase (música)">Frase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audiofreq%C3%BC%C3%A8ncia" title="Audiofreqüència">Freqüència</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusa" title="Fusa">Fusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glissando" title="Glissando">Glissando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grau_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Grau (música)">Grau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_greu" title="To greu">Greu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grups_artificials" title="Grups artificials">Grups artificials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmonia_musical" title="Harmonia musical">Harmonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm%C3%B2nic" title="Harmònic">Harmònic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homofonia" title="Homofonia">Homofonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrument_transpositor" title="Instrument transpositor">Instrument transpositor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interval_musical" title="Interval musical">Interval</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Larghetto" title="Larghetto">Larghetto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Largo_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Largo 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title="Negra">Negra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nota" title="Nota">Nota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nota_estranya" title="Nota estranya">Nota estranya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octava_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Octava (música)">Octava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ornament_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Ornament (música)">Ornament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partitura" title="Partitura">Partitura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentagrama" title="Pentagrama">Pentagrama</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pianissimo" title="Pianissimo">Pianissimo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piano_(din%C3%A0mica)" title="Piano (dinàmica)">Piano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizzicato" title="Pizzicato">Pizzicato</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portament" class="mw-redirect" title="Portament">Portament</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prestissimo" title="Prestissimo">Prestissimo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Presto" title="Presto">Presto</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarta_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Quarta 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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>8 llengües</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Afegeix un tema</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-56d5b746c6-bmsk5","wgBackendResponseTime":130,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.067","walltime":"0.112","ppvisitednodes":{"value":103,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":12426,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 76.041 1 -total"," 50.67% 38.532 1 Plantilla:Terminologia_musical"," 47.23% 35.917 1 Plantilla:Caixa_de_navegació"," 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