CINXE.COM
Multimedia Gallery | NSF - National Science Foundation
<!-- add inline CSS to the top of the page after all CSS files (check head_css.jsp) --> <!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if IE 8 ]> <html lang="en" class="ie8"> <![endif]--> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <!-- The above 2 meta tags *must* come first in the head; any other head content must come *after* these tags --><title>Multimedia Gallery | NSF - National Science Foundation</title> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="images/ms-icon-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"><meta name="creator" content="IDB" /> <meta name="language" content="English" /> <meta name="Keywords" content="National Science Foundation, NSF, Science, Engineering, Education, National Science Foundation jobs, NSF jobs, NSF careers, Military Veteran jobs, Minorities in science, Programs for Veterans, Programs for people with disabilities, Programs for recent graduates, Rotator position, Temporary program director, Science careers, Science jobs, Federal government engineering jobs, Federal government science jobs, Workforce diversity, Temporary assignment science jobs, Hiring military Veterans, Hiring minorities, Hiring people with disabilities, Best places to work, Dual career couples, Student hiring, Government business and operations jobs" /> <meta name="description" content="NSF's mission is to advance the progress of science, a mission accomplished by funding proposals for research and education made by scientists, engineers, and educators from across the country." /> <meta property="twitter:account_id" content="16245822" /> <meta property="twitter:account_id" content="835653272" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="/images/apple-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="/images/apple-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/images/apple-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="/images/apple-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/images/apple-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/images/apple-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="/images/apple-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/images/apple-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/images/apple-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="/images/android-icon-192x192.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/images/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="96x96" href="/images/favicon-96x96.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/images/favicon-16x16.png"><script>(function(H){H.className=H.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement)</script> <!-- Add css file before main files --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/mmg_redesign.css"> <!-- Beta CSS --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/rss/styles-isolated.css"> <!-- Bootstrap --> <link rel="stylesheet" href='/css/main.min.css'> <link rel="stylesheet" href='/css/print.min.css' media="print"> <!-- Add extra css file per page (plugins) --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/dwt-redesign.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/dwt-legacy.css"> <!-- add inline css that fixes/reset previous css style only on specific page/element --> <style> .l-pag--top{ border-bottom: 0; } @media (max-width: 767px) and (min-width: 350px){ .search-multimedia{ display: block; } } </style><!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <!-- AddToAny - 3rd party bookmarking utility --> <script async src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js"></script> <script async id="_fed_an_ua_tag" type="text/javascript" src="https://dap.digitalgov.gov/Universal-Federated-Analytics-Min.js?agency=NSF&dclink=true&ver=true&exts=doc,docx,xls,xlsx,xlsm,ppt,pptx,exe,zip,pdf,js,txt,csv,dxf,wmv,jpg,wma,mov,avi,mp3,mp4,csv"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> setTimeout(function(){var a=document.createElement("script"); var b=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; a.src=document.location.protocol+"//script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0041/5508.js?"+Math.floor(new Date().getTime()/3600000); a.async=true;a.type="text/javascript";b.parentNode.insertBefore(a,b)}, 1); </script> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];var j=d.createElement(s);var dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl+'>m_auth=g18KstQIuISFV7R8jqLFKQ>m_preview=env-1>m_cookies_win=x';j.async=true;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WSDBJPS');</script><!--[if IE 6]> <style type="text/css"> .selectOverlap { position: absolute; z-index: -1; filter: mask(); border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0; top: 0; left: 0; overflow: hidden; filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(style=0,opacity=0); } </style> <![endif]--> </head> <body > <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WSDBJPS>m_auth=g18KstQIuISFV7R8jqLFKQ>m_preview=env-1>m_cookies_win=x" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><!-- Moved to header.jsp --> <!-- <div class="container"> --><!-- Start BETA HEADER --> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <!-- page--unified-header: Wed, 27 Nov 2024 11:54:59 -0500 --> <header class="usa-header usa-header--basic usa-header--megamenu is-unified-nav-header" id="header" role="banner"> <section class="usa-banner" aria-label="Official website of the United States government"> <div class="usa-accordion"> <div class="usa-banner__header"> <div class="usa-banner__inner"> <div class="grid-col-auto"> <img aria-hidden="true" class="usa-banner__header-flag" src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/plugins/uswds/dist/img/us_flag_small.png" alt="" /> </div> <div class="grid-col-fill tablet:grid-col-auto" aria-hidden="true"> <p class="usa-banner__header-text">An official website of the United States government</p> <p class="usa-banner__header-action">Here's how you know</p> </div> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-banner__button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="gov-banner"> <span class="usa-banner__button-text">Here's how you know</span> </button> </div> </div> <div class="usa-banner__content usa-accordion__content" id="gov-banner"> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-lg"> <div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6"> <img class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img" src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/plugins/uswds/dist/img/icon-dot-gov.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="usa-media-block__body"> <p> <strong>Official websites use .gov</strong> <br> A <strong>.gov</strong> website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. </p> </div> </div> <div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6"> <img class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img" src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/plugins/uswds/dist/img/icon-https.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="usa-media-block__body"> <p> <strong>Secure .gov websites use HTTPS.</strong> <br> A <strong>lock</strong> (<span class="icon-lock"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="52" height="64" viewBox="0 0 52 64" class="usa-banner__lock-image" role="img" aria-labelledby="banner-lock-description" focusable="false"><title id="banner-lock-title-default">Lock</title><desc id="banner-lock-description">Locked padlock</desc><path fill="#000000" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M26 0c10.493 0 19 8.507 19 19v9h3a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v28a4 4 0 0 1-4 4H4a4 4 0 0 1-4-4V32a4 4 0 0 1 4-4h3v-9C7 8.507 15.507 0 26 0zm0 8c-5.979 0-10.843 4.77-10.996 10.712L15 19v9h22v-9c0-6.075-4.925-11-11-11z"></path></svg></span>) or <strong>https://</strong> means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="primary-menu"> <div class="usa-nav-container"> <div class="usa-navbar"> <div class="region region-header"> <div id="block-nsf-theme-branding"> <div class="usa-logo"> <a class="logo logo-img" href="/" title="NSF - National Science Foundation - Home" aria-label="Home"> <div class="logo__wrapper logo--desktop"> <img src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/sdc-components/molecules/logo/logo-desktop.svg" alt="NSF - National Science Foundation - Home" class="logo__image logo__item" /> </div> <div class="logo__wrapper logo--mobile"> <img src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/sdc-components/molecules/logo/logo-mobile.svg" alt="NSF - National Science Foundation - Home" class="logo__image logo__item"/> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="usa-navbar__buttons"> <button type="button" class="usa-button usa-navbar__buttons-search"> <span class="usa-sr-only"> Search </span> </button> <button type="button" class="usa-menu-btn usa-navbar__buttons-menu">Menu</button> </div> </div> <div class="usa-overlay"></div> <nav class="usa-nav" role="navigation"> <div class="usa-nav-inner"> <button type="button" class="usa-nav__close"> <img src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/images/icons/close-base-darkest.svg" alt="Close navigation" /> </button> <div class="region region-primary-menu"> <section aria-label="Search component"> <div id="block-sitesearch" class="block block-block-content block-block-contentd8573fbc-c73e-43c3-9b1c-d9e6f0ce33bb block-sitesearch"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field body"><form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="https://search.nsf.gov/search" aria-label="Site" class="site-search" id="search1" method="get" name="siteSearchForm" role="search"> <label class="usa-sr-only usa-label" for="QueryText">Search</label> <input class="usa-input" id="QueryText" name="query" placeholder="Search NSF" title="search" type="text"> <input id="affiliate" name="affiliate" type="hidden" value="nsf"> <button class="search-btn" name="search" type="submit"><span class="usa-sr-only">search</span> </button> </form></div> </div> </section> <ul class="usa-nav__primary usa-accordion"> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item find-funding--apply"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link " aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-1"> <span>Find Funding & Apply</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-1" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Where to Start</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-all-researchers--educators"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/getting-started"> <span>For All Researchers & Educators</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-early-career-researchers"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/early-career-researchers"> <span>For Early-Career Researchers</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-postdoctoral-fellows"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/postdocs"> <span>For Postdoctoral Fellows</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-graduate-students"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/graduate-students"> <span>For Graduate Students</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-undergraduates"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/undergraduates"> <span>For Undergraduates</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-entrepreneurs"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/entrepreneurs"> <span>For Entrepreneurs</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-industry"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/industry"> <span>For Industry</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Explore Funding</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item search-all-opportunities"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/opportunities"> <span>Search All Opportunities</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item by-directorate"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/find-by-directorate"> <span>By Directorate</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item by-upcoming-due-date"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/opportunities?sort=nsf_funding_upcoming_due_dates_DESC"> <span>By Upcoming Due Date</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf-wide-initiatives"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/initiatives"> <span>NSF-wide Initiatives</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item search-funded-projects-awards"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/"> <span>Search Funded Projects (Awards)</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">How to Apply</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item preparing-your-proposal"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/preparing-proposal"> <span>Preparing Your Proposal</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item submitting-your-proposal"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/submitting-proposal"> <span>Submitting Your Proposal</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item how-we-make-funding-decisions"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/merit-review"> <span>How We Make Funding Decisions</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item proposal--award-policies--procedures-guide-pappg"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/policies/pappg"> <span>Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide (PAPPG)</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Additional Resources</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item researchgov"> <a href="https://www.research.gov/"> <span>Research.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item grantsgov"> <a href="https://www.grants.gov/"> <span>Grants.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item baamnsfgov"> <a href="https://baam.nsf.gov/s/"> <span>Baam.nsf.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item our-directorates--offices"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices"> <span>Our Directorates & Offices</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item manage-your-award"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link " aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-2"> <span>Manage Your Award</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-2" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Guidance For Awardees</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item getting-started"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/awards/manage"> <span>Getting Started</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item request-a-change-to-your-award"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/awards/request-a-change"> <span>Request a Change to Your Award</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item report-your-outcomes"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/awards/report-your-outcomes"> <span>Report Your Outcomes</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item proposal--award-policies--procedures-guide-pappg"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/policies/pappg"> <span>Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide (PAPPG)</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Additional Resources</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item researchgov"> <a href="https://www.research.gov/"> <span>Research.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf-public-access-repository-par"> <a href="https://par.nsf.gov/"> <span>NSF Public Access Repository (PAR)</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item our-directorates--offices"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices"> <span>Our Directorates & Offices</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item search-funded-projects-awards"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/"> <span>Search Funded Projects (Awards)</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item focus-areas"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link " aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-3"> <span>Focus Areas</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-3" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Areas We Fund</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item arctic--antarctic"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/arctic-antarctic"> <span>Arctic & Antarctic</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item astronomy--space"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/astronomy-space"> <span>Astronomy & Space</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item biology"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/biology"> <span>Biology</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item chemistry"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/chemistry"> <span>Chemistry</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item computing"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/computing"> <span>Computing</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item diversity-in-stem"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/initiatives/broadening-participation"> <span>Diversity in STEM</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item earth--environment"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/earth-environment"> <span>Earth & Environment</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item education--training"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/education"> <span>Education & Training</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item engineering"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/engineering"> <span>Engineering</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item facilities--infrastructure"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/infrastructure"> <span>Facilities & Infrastructure</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item materials-research"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/materials"> <span>Materials Research</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item mathematics"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/mathematics"> <span>Mathematics</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item people--society"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/people-society"> <span>People & Society</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item physics-"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/physics"> <span>Physics </span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item research-partnerships"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/research-partnerships"> <span>Research Partnerships</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item technology"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/technology"> <span>Technology</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item explore-all-focus-areas"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas"> <span>Explore all Focus Areas</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Additional Resources</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item explore-our-impacts"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/impacts"> <span>Explore Our Impacts</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item search-funded-projects-awards"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/"> <span>Search Funded Projects (Awards)</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf-by-the-numbers"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/about-nsf-by-the-numbers"> <span>NSF by the Numbers</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item our-directorates--offices"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices"> <span>Our Directorates & Offices</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item news--events"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link " aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-4"> <span>News & Events</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-4" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">News</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item news--announcements"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/news"> <span>News & Announcements</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item science-matters-blog"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/science-matters"> <span>Science Matters Blog</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item multimedia-gallery"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/index.jsp"> <span>Multimedia Gallery</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item for-the-press"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/news"> <span>For the Press</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Events</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item upcoming-events"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/events"> <span>Upcoming Events</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf-75th-anniversary"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/75years"> <span>NSF 75th Anniversary</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf-grants-conference"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/outreach.jsp#regional"> <span>NSF Grants Conference</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item about"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link " aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-5"> <span>About</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-5" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Learn About NSF</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item overview"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about"> <span>Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item our-directorates--offices"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices"> <span>Our Directorates & Offices</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf--congress"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/congress"> <span>NSF & Congress</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item honorary-awards"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/od/honorary-awards"> <span>Honorary Awards</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item visit-nsf"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/visit"> <span>Visit NSF</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item contact-us"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/contact-us"> <span>Contact Us</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Work With NSF</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item careers-at-nsf"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/careers"> <span>Careers at NSF</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item contracting-with-nsf"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/contracting"> <span>Contracting With NSF</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item partnering-with-nsf"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/partner-with-NSF"> <span>Partnering With NSF</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Additional Resources</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item national-science-board"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/nsb/"> <span>National Science Board</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item national-center-for-science--engineering-statistics-ncses"> <a href="https://ncses.nsf.gov/"> <span>National Center for Science & Engineering Statistics (NCSES)</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item documents--reports"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/publications/"> <span>Documents & Reports</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item budget-performance--financial-reporting"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/budget"> <span>Budget, Performance & Financial Reporting</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item staff-directory"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/staff"> <span>Staff Directory</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </section> </header> </div> <!-- End Beta Header --> <!-- From container_start.jsp --> <div class="container"> <!-- End From container_start.jsp --><div class="row"><div class="col-md-12" id="content" tabindex="-1" role="main"><div class="row" id="page-utilities"> <div class="col-md-8 col-sm-8" role="navigation" aria-label="Breadcrumb"> <ol class="breadcrumb hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <li><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/news/">News</a></li> </ol> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-right"> <!-- Page utility buttons --> <div class="btn-group btn-group-sm page-utilities-share"> <a class="btn" aria-label="Email this page" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/email?linkurl=https://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/index.jsp&linkname=Multimedia Gallery"><span class="fa fa-envelope" aria-hidden="true"></span> Email</a> <a role="button" class="btn" aria-label="Print this page" href="javascript:printThis();"> <span class="fa fa-print" aria-hidden="true"></span> Print</a> <script type="text/javascript"> function printThis() { window.print(); } </script> <a role="button" class="btn a2a_dd" id="addtoany" aria-label="Share this page" href="https://www.addtoany.com/share"> <span class="fa fa-share" aria-hidden="true"></span> Share </a> </div> <!-- /Page utility buttons --> </div> </div><div> <!-- First box - Panel Intro (main title area) --> <!-- Second Box --> <div class="panel panel-orange" id="inner-content"> <div class="row" id="page-wrap"> <div class="col-lg-12" id="top"> <div class="row" id="content-header"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 content"> <h1> Multimedia Gallery </h1> <hr> </div> </div> <form id="mmg_search" name="mmg_search" action="/news/mmg/" method="get" > <input type="hidden" name="from" value="search_list" /> <div class="row"> <div class="form-group col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 mmgsearch content"> <label for="txt_search">Multimedia Gallery Search</label> <input style="width: 90%;" type="text" id="txt_search" name="txt_search" placeholder="Search the Multimedia Gallery" class="form-control search"> <button aria-label="search multimedia gallery" style="width: 10%; height: 34px" type="submit" class="search" name="search"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button> </div> </div> <!-- /***** Advanced Search Section *****/ --> <div class="row center-block"> <div class="col-lg-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 center-block toggle-box-region" id="advsearch"> <input class="toggle-box" id="toggleId-1" type="checkbox"> <label for="toggleId-1">Advanced Search</label> <div class="toggle-box-content"> <div class="row"> <fieldset class="form-group col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> <legend>Multimedia Types</legend> <!-- <label class="control-label">Multimedia Type</label> --> <div class="selected_all"> <label for="series_0" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="series" id="series_0" value="1">Series</label> <label for="a_v_0" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="a_v" id="a_v_0" value="0">Image</label> <label for="a_v_1" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="a_v" id="a_v_1" value="1">Audio</label> <label for="a_v_2" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="a_v" id="a_v_2" value="2">Video</label> </div> </fieldset> <fieldset class="form-group col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> <legend>Research Areas</legend> <p><strong>Research Areas</strong></p> <div class="researchareas"> <label for="mmg_subjects_1" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_1" value="1" >Arctic & Antarctic</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_5" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_5" value="5">Computing</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_9" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_9" value="9">Mathematics</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_2" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_2" value="2">Astronomy & Space</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_6" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_6" value="6" >Earth & Environment</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_10" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_10" value="10">Nanoscience</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_3" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_3" value="3">Biology</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_7" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_7" value="7">Education</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_12" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_12" value="12" >People & Society</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_4" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_4" value="4">Chemistry & Materials</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_8" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_8" value="8">Engineering</label> <label for="mmg_subjects_11" class="checkbox-inline"><input type="checkbox" name="mmg_subjects" id="mmg_subjects_11" value="11">Physics</label> </div> </fieldset> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /***** END Advanced Search Section *****/ --> </form><!-- Featured Asset --> <div class="row" id="featuredimage"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <h3><strong><em>Featured Image</em></strong></h3> <hr> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189018&from="> <img src="media/images/2106-01 032_350.jpg" role="presentation" class="fimage img-responsive" alt="A tiny origami-based miniature windshield wiper for the camera lenses of laparoscopes"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Image"> </a> </div> <span class="mediadate">November 22, 2024</span> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189018&from="> <h3><br/><strong>Tiny origami-based windshield wiper for laparoscopes</strong><br/></h3></a> <p class="featured-item-text">NSF-supported graduate student Jacob Sheffield at Brigham Young University created this tiny origami-based device that serves as a miniature windshield wiper for the lenses of laparoscopes. Called LaparoVision, the device earned Sheffield the title of "2021 Student Innovator of the Year" at BYU.</p> </div> </div> <br> <div class="row" id="overviews" style="text-align: center;"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=1&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_1"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Arctic-Antarctic-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Arctic & Antarctic"><p>Arctic & Antarctic</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=2&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_2"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Astronomy-Space-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Astronomy & Space"><p>Astronomy & Space</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=3&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_3"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Biology-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Biology"><p>Biology</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=4&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_4"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Chemistry-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Chemistry & Materials"><p>Chemistry & Materials</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=5&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_5"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Computing-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Computing"><p>Computing</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=6&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_6"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Earth-Environment-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Earth & Environment"><p>Earth & Environment</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=7&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_7"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Education-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Education"><p>Education</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=8&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_8"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Engineering-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Engineering"><p>Engineering</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=9&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_9"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Mathematics-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Mathematics"><p>Mathematics</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=10&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_10"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Nanoscience-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Nanoscience"><p>Nanoscience</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=12&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_12"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/People-Society-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="People & Society"><p>People & Society</p></a></li> <li><a href="index.jsp?mmg_subjects=11&rt_page=y" id="mmgsublink_11"><img src="/images/mmg/overviews/Physics-Icon-2xB.png" class="img-responsive fover-image" alt="Physics"><p>Physics</p></a></li> </div> </div> <!-- Search area --> <!-- Search area end --> <!-- Result Pagination top --> <div class="row l-row__pag"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="l-pag__wrap l-pag--top _v0"> <!-- show items per page if total records is more than 30 items--> <div class="l-pag__show wcag-dropdown"> <span id="l-pag__labeled-top" class="hidden">Choose number of result items per page. This action will reload the page.</span> <span class="l-pag__show--label" id="l-pag__label-top"> Show <span class="sr-only">30 items per page.</span> </span> <button type="button" id="itemsperpage_top" class="btn dropdown-toggle l-pag__show--toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="l-pag__labeled-top itemsperpage_top" aria-controls="items-per-page_top" > <span class="sr-only">current items per page</span> 30</button> <ul id="items-per-page_top" role="menu" aria-describedby="l-pag__labeled-top" class="dropdown-menu"> <li role="none"><a href="#" role="menuitem" onclick="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '15', '?')" onkeydown="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '15', '?')"> 15</a></li> <li role="none"><a href="#" role="menuitem" onclick="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '30', '?')" onkeydown="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '30', '?')"> 30</a></li> <li role="none"><a href="#" role="menuitem" onclick="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '60', '?')" onkeydown="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '60', '?')"> 60</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- Nav --> <nav class="l-pag__nav" aria-label="Page navigation top"> <!-- Pagination Results --> <span class="l-pag__results">Showing <strong>1</strong> to <strong>30</strong> of 6,266</span> <!-- Pagination List --> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="disabled" aria-disabled="true"><a href="#" aria-label="Previous"> <span class="fa fa-angle-left" aria-hidden="true"></span> Previous </a></li> <li class="active"><a href="#" aria-label="current page" aria-current="true"> 1<span class="sr-only">current</span> </a></li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 2" href="?&page=2"> 2</a> </li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 3" href="?&page=3"> 3</a> </li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 4" href="?&page=4"> 4</a> </li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 5" href="?&page=5"> 5</a> </li> <li><a aria-label="Next" href="?&page=2"> Next <span class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <!-- close row --> <!-- page body --> <!-- page body all variations (image, video, audio) options--> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189018&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/2106-01 032_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="A tiny origami-based miniature windshield wiper for the camera lenses of laparoscopes"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Tiny origami-based windshield wiper for laparoscopes</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189019&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/MIT-Crystal-Structure-01-press_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration representing computational model that can predict the structure of crystalline materials"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>New AI model can reveal crystalline structures</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189013&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/Image2_Lokiceratops scene_Fabrizio Lavezzi_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="<em>Lokiceratops rangiformis</em> in swamplands 78-million years ago of what's now northern Montana"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Lokiceratops rangiformis in swampland habitat</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189014&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/Image4_Lokicertaops portrait Fabrizio Lavezzi_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Artist's rendering of how researchers think <em>Lokiceratops rangiformis</em> may have appeared"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Artist's rendering of Lokiceratops rangiformis</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189015&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/template-img_f_fa41e683-b3e2-46e7-a116-7f19c91ccf94.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Four centrosaurine dinosaurs that lived on prehistoric island continent Laramidia"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Four centrosaurine dinosaurs from the prehistoric island continent Laramidia</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189016&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/loki-display_f.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Reconstruction of (<em>Lokiceratops rangiformis</em>) mounted for display"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Mounted reconstruction of Lokiceratops rangiformis</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189010&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/rainbow_f_a45b342f-5df2-436c-8465-9903d83176cf.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="An illustration depicting researchers’ breakthrough method for photonic in-memory computing"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>New method for photonic in-memory computing</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189011&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/wDandelion-Supernova_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Artist’s concept of supernova remnant Pa 30 -- the leftover remains of a supernova explosion that was witnessed in 1181"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Artist's conception of supernova remnant Pa 30</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189006&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/MIT-Quantum_Chip-01-press_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration depicting modular fabrication process developed by researchers to produce a quantum-system-on-chip which integrates an array of artificial atom qubits onto a semiconductor chip."> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>New process for developing quantum-system-on-chip</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=189007&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/Quantum-fig_f.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration of nuclear frequency comb displaying single photons as visualized on a logarithmic scale from dark to bright colors"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Nuclear frequency comb displaying single photons on a logarithmic scale</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188992&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/auditory-gorg-logo_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="The auditory neurons of a fruit fly"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Auditory neurons of a fruity fly</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188993&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/flywire-optic-chiasm-sticker_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="A visualization of the crisscrossing connections between neurons within the eye of a fruit fly"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Crisscrossing of neurons in the eye of a fruit fly</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188994&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/P2_fly neurons by neurotransmitter_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="A map of the fruit fly brain"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Map of the fruit fly brain</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188981&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/Heliconius erato_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="A longwing butterfly (Heliconius erato) rests on a <em>Lantana</em> flower"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>A longwing butterfly (Heliconius erato)</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188982&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/20240711_163027t_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="The University of Wyoming King Air research aircraft after upgrades"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>NSF University of Wyoming King Air research plane after upgrades</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188974&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/Ion-Pump-U-tube_f.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="An experimental setup for a light-activated, anion pump (center) developed by researchers"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Light-activated anion pump</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188975&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/MIT-tuning-quantum-materials_f.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Ion implantation using a tandem accelerator on bulk material"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Ion implantation using a tandem accelerator</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188969&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/ScrippsVolcano_MAX_0044_f.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Bursts of lava during the Sundhnúkur eruption on Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Bursts of lava light the night during Sundhnúkur eruption</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188970&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/20240521_PSU_183_cropped_f.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Researchers performing floating offshore windfarm experiments in the wind-wave facility"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Wind-wave facility at Portland State University</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188963&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/Two juvenile elephants_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Two juvenile elephants greet each other in Samburu National Reserve in Kenya"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Two juvenile African elephants greet each other</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188965&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/VLA_Moonrise_puddle_1_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="The NSF Very Large Array at dusk with the moon rising"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Moonrise over the Very Large Array</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188966&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/Calf-Love_f.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Elephant family comforting calf during afternoon nap"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Elephant family comforting calf during afternoon nap</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188953&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/USNSF_Still_Photons_ReflectedSkin_vert_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration showing skin tissues rendered transparent following saturation by FD&C Yellow 5, including the paths of photons reflecting off undyed tissues."> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Skin tissues rendered transparent following saturation by dye</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188954&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/USNSF_Yellow_5Container_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="A jar of undissolved FD&C Yellow 5 dye."> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Undissolved FD&C Yellow 5 dye used in rendering tissue transparent</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188949&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/20220513FloodResearchGroup0076_350.jpg" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="3D-printed materials known as small-molecule, ionic isolation lattices, or SMILES"> <img src="/images/mmg/imageW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Small-molecule ionic isolation lattices</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188937&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/coronavirus-life-cycle_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration showing cross section through a cell infected with a coronavirus such as SARS-CoV-2 as it's actively replicating, and new viruses are being created"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Coronavirus life cycle</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188938&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/casein-micelle-and-fat-globule-in-milk_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration showing cross section of a casein micelle and a fat globule from cow's milk"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Casein micelle and fat globule in milk</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188939&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/hiv-vaccine_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration showing a vaccine designed using a new method that stimulates the immune system to produce broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>HIV vaccine</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188940&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/caulobacter-polar-microdomain_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration showing a stage in the aquatic bacterium <em>Caulobacter crescentus'</em> life cycle"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Caulobacter polar microdomain</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block content"> <a href="mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=188941&from="> <div class="center-block content-overlay"></div> <img src="media/images/bacteriophage-t4-infection_350.png" class="img-responsive content-image center-block" style="width: 350px; height: 220px;" alt="Illustration showing the three stages in the life cycle of bacteriophage T4"> <img src="/images/mmg/multipleImgW.png" class="over-image" alt="Image"> <div class="content-details fadeIn-top"> <p>Bacteriophage T4 infection</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> <!-- end page body --> <!-- Result Pagination top --> <div class="row l-row__pag"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="l-pag__wrap l-pag--bottom _v0"> <!-- show items per page if total records is more than 30 items--> <div class="l-pag__show wcag-dropdown"> <span id="l-pag__labeled-bottom" class="hidden">Choose number of result items per page. This action will reload the page.</span> <span class="l-pag__show--label" id="l-pag__label-bottom"> Show <span class="sr-only">30 items per page.</span> </span> <button type="button" id="itemsperpage_bottom" class="btn dropdown-toggle l-pag__show--toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="l-pag__labeled-bottom itemsperpage_bottom" aria-controls="items-per-page_bottom" > <span class="sr-only">current items per page</span> 30</button> <ul id="items-per-page_bottom" role="menu" aria-describedby="l-pag__labeled-bottom" class="dropdown-menu"> <li role="none"><a href="#" role="menuitem" onclick="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '15', '?')" onkeydown="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '15', '?')"> 15</a></li> <li role="none"><a href="#" role="menuitem" onclick="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '30', '?')" onkeydown="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '30', '?')"> 30</a></li> <li role="none"><a href="#" role="menuitem" onclick="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '60', '?')" onkeydown="showItemsPerPageForm(event, '60', '?')"> 60</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- Nav --> <nav class="l-pag__nav" aria-label="Page navigation bottom"> <!-- Pagination Results --> <span class="l-pag__results">Showing <strong>1</strong> to <strong>30</strong> of 6,266</span> <!-- Pagination List --> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="disabled" aria-disabled="true"><a href="#" aria-label="Previous"> <span class="fa fa-angle-left" aria-hidden="true"></span> Previous </a></li> <li class="active"><a href="#" aria-label="current page" aria-current="true"> 1<span class="sr-only">current</span> </a></li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 2" href="?&page=2"> 2</a> </li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 3" href="?&page=3"> 3</a> </li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 4" href="?&page=4"> 4</a> </li> <li> <!-- add the right page number on aria-label --> <a aria-label="Goto Page 5" href="?&page=5"> 5</a> </li> <li><a aria-label="Next" href="?&page=2"> Next <span class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <!-- close row --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><!-- BETA Footer --> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <!-- page--unified-footer: Wed, 27 Nov 2024 11:48:31 -0500 --> <!-- @TODO Closing div from open dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas --> </div> <div class="usa-footer__return-to-top"> <div class="usa-footer__return-to-top--inner"> <a class="usa-button usa-button--secondary usa-button__link" href="#"><span class="arrow"></span>Top</a> </div> </div> <footer class="usa-footer usa-footer--medium is-unified-nav-footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="usa-footer__secondary-section usa-section"> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-2 nsf--secondary-footer"> <div class="usa-agency-information desktop:grid-col-4"> <div> <div> <div class="usa-logo"> <a class="logo logo-img" href="/" title="NSF - National Science Foundation - Home" aria-label="Home"> <div class="logo__wrapper logo--desktop"> <img src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/sdc-components/molecules/logo/logo-desktop--white.svg" alt="NSF - National Science Foundation - Home" class="logo__image logo__item" /> </div> <div class="logo__wrapper logo--mobile"> <img src="https://new.nsf.gov/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/sdc-components/molecules/logo/logo-desktop--white.svg" alt="NSF - National Science Foundation - Home" class="logo__image logo__item"/> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="usa-footer__contact-links"> <address> <div class="usa-footer__contact-heading">2415 Eisenhower Ave Alexandria, VA 22314</div> <div><a class="nsf--phone" href="tel:(703)292-5111">(703) 292-5111</a></div> </address> <div class="region region-footer"> <div id="block-emailupdates" class="block block-block-content block-block-content0888028e-c0e0-438c-8538-7e831c88f2d0 block-emailupdates"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field body"><p><span class="icon__envelope"> <svg fill="white" height="16" viewBox="0 0 20 16" width="20"> <path clip-rule="evenodd" d="M18 0H2C0.9 0 0.00999999 0.9 0.00999999 2L0 14C0 15.1 0.9 16 2 16H18C19.1 16 20 15.1 20 14V2C20 0.9 19.1 0 18 0ZM18 4L10 9L2 4V2L10 7L18 2V4Z" fill="white" fill-rule="evenodd"> </path> </svg> </span><a class="nsf--emailsignup" href="https://service.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNSF/subscriber/new?qsp=823">Sign up for email updates</a> </p> </div> </div> <div id="block-socialmedialinks-footer" class="block-social-media-links block block-social-media-links-block block-socialmedialinks-footer"> <ul class="social-media-links--platforms platforms inline horizontal"> <li> <a class="social-media-link-icon--facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/US.NSF" > <img src='https://new.nsf.gov/libraries/nsf_iconset/facebook-icon_square_32x32.png' alt='Facebook'> </a> </li> <li> <a class="social-media-link-icon--twitter" href="https://www.twitter.com/NSF" aria-label="X (formerly known as Twitter)" title="X (formerly known as Twitter)" > <img src='https://new.nsf.gov/libraries/nsf_iconset/twitter-icon_square_32x32.png' alt='Twitter'> </a> </li> <li> <a class="social-media-link-icon--instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/nsfgov" > <img src='https://new.nsf.gov/libraries/nsf_iconset/instagram-icon_square_32x32.png' alt='Instagram'> </a> </li> <li> <a class="social-media-link-icon--youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/VideosatNSF" > <img src='https://new.nsf.gov/libraries/nsf_iconset/youtube-icon_square_32x32.png' alt='YouTube'> </a> </li> <li> <a class="social-media-link-icon--linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/national-science-foundation" > <img src='https://new.nsf.gov/libraries/nsf_iconset/linkedin-icon_square_32x32.png' alt='LinkedIn'> </a> </li> <li> <a class="social-media-link-icon--nsfrss" href="https://nsf.gov/rss" > <img src='https://new.nsf.gov/libraries/nsf_iconset/nsfrss-icon_square_32x32.png' alt='RSS'> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="desktop:grid-col-8"> <div class="region region-footer-menus"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-footer-menu" id="block-footer" class="block block-menu navigation menu--footer"> <h2 class="visually-hidden menu--footer__title" id="block-footer-menu" >Footer</h2> <div class="menu--footer__content"> <ul class="menu--footer__list"> <li class="menu-item--top menu-item"> <h3><span>About Us</span></h3> <ul class="menu--footer__sublist"> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/about">About NSF</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/careers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1989">Careers</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/95240">Our Directorates & Offices</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/nsb/">National Science Board</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/contact-us" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/95239">Contact Us</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item--top menu-item"> <h3><span>What's New</span></h3> <ul class="menu--footer__sublist"> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/news" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/11137">News & Announcements</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/events" data-drupal-link-system-path="events">Events</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/science-matters" data-drupal-link-system-path="group/247">Science Matters Blog</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/index.jsp">Multimedia Gallery</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item--top menu-item"> <h3><span>Information For</span></h3> <ul class="menu--footer__sublist"> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding" data-drupal-link-system-path="group/283">Funding Seekers</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/awards" data-drupal-link-system-path="group/282">NSF Awardees</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/congress" data-drupal-link-system-path="group/295">Congress </a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/news" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/11137">Media</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/news/classroom/index.jsp">Educators</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/meetings" data-drupal-link-system-path="group/293">Panelists</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item--top menu-item"> <h3><span>Resources</span></h3> <ul class="menu--footer__sublist"> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/publications/">Documents & Reports</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/budget" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/95097">Budget, Performance & Financial Reporting</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/public-access" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/5619">Public Access</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/stopping-harassment" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/95035">Stopping Harassment</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/research-security" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/5664">Research Security</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/policies/scientific-integrity" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/96952">Scientific Integrity</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--sub menu-item"> <a href="https://www.research.gov/research-web/">Research.gov</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bottom-menu--wrapper"> <div class="grid-container bottom-menu"> <div class="region region-bottom-menu"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-requiredpolicylinks-menu" id="block-requiredpolicylinks" class="block block-menu navigation menu--required-policy-links"> <h2 class="visually-hidden menu--required-policy-links__title" id="block-requiredpolicylinks-menu" >Required Policy Links</h2> <div class="menu--required-policy-links__content"> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/policies/vulnerability-disclosure">Vulnerability disclosure</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/oig/">Inspector General</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/policies/privacy">Privacy</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/policies/foia">FOIA</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/od/oecr/no-fear-act">No FEAR Act</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/policies/accessibility">Accessibility</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/policies/nsf_plain_language.jsp">Plain language</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/95268","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en","absoluteServerUrl":"https:\/\/new.nsf.gov"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"196bde599add732800e6535a71e665c352e0f1a829e298a96c7e88afe4c5915f"}}</script> <script src="https://new.nsf.gov/sites/default/files/js/js_HhNsMqMzfL9M45_hvi8pdIWXaQ3XrRw-B0N4J3k7Cv0.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=nsf_theme&include=eJzLK06LL8lIzU3VL83LTMtMTclLLAMAVNsIEg"></script> </div> <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) --> <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed --> <script src='/js/main.min.js' ></script> <!-- DigitalGov Search --> <script id="search_config"> var usasearch_config = { siteHandle:"nsf" }; </script> <script src="/js/forms__updater.js"></script> <script> $(function() { var searchInputs = false; var parser = document.createElement('a'); parser.href = window.location.href; var query = parser.search.substring(1); if(query && query.indexOf("rt_page=y") < 0) { var vars = query.split('&'); for (var i = 0; i < vars.length; i++) { var pair = vars[i].split('='); if(pair[0] === 'a_v' || pair[0] === 'mmg_subjects' || pair[0] === 'series') { var myEle = document.getElementById(pair[0] + "_" + pair[1]); if(myEle){ myEle.checked = true; searchInputs = true; } } } if(searchInputs){ $( "#toggleId-1" ).click(); } } else { $('input:checkbox[id^="mmg_subjects_"]:checked').each(function(){ $(this).prop( "checked", false );}); } $(".featured-item-text").each(function () { len=$(this).text().length; str= $(this).text().substr(0,400); lastIndexOf = str.lastIndexOf(" "); if(len>400) { $(this).text(str.substr(0, lastIndexOf) + ' ...'); } }); }); </script></body> </html>