CINXE.COM
Masakro de Piaśnica - Vikipedio
<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="eo" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://eo.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Masakro de Piaśnica - Vikipedio</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )eowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januaro","februaro","marto","aprilo","majo","junio","julio","aŭgusto","septembro","oktobro","novembro","decembro"],"wgRequestId":"f1623de8-b69e-42c1-b864-5ea02d5c77af","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Masakro_de_Piaśnica","wgTitle":"Masakro de Piaśnica","wgCurRevisionId":8461439,"wgRevisionId":8461439,"wgArticleId":440694, "wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"eo","wgPageContentLanguage":"eo","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Masakro_de_Piaśnica","wgRelevantArticleId":440694,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":8461439,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"eo","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"eo"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true, "wgMFScriptPath":"","wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ace","autonym":"Acèh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"am","autonym":"አማርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ami","autonym":"Pangcah","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"an","autonym":"aragonés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ang","autonym":"Ænglisc","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"anp","autonym":"अंगिका","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ar","autonym":"العربية","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ary","autonym":"الدارجة","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"arz","autonym":"مصرى","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"as","autonym":"অসমীয়া","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ast","autonym":"asturianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"av","autonym":"авар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"awa","autonym":"अवधी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ay","autonym":"Aymar aru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"az","autonym":"azərbaycanca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"azb","autonym":"تۆرکجه","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ba","autonym":"башҡортса","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ban","autonym":"Basa Bali","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bar","autonym":"Boarisch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bbc","autonym":"Batak Toba","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bcl","autonym":"Bikol Central","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"be","autonym":"беларуская","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bew","autonym":"Betawi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bg","autonym":"български","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bi","autonym":"Bislama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bjn","autonym":"Banjar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bn","autonym": "বাংলা","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bo","autonym":"བོད་ཡིག","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bpy","autonym":"বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"br","autonym":"brezhoneg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bs","autonym":"bosanski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"btm","autonym":"Batak Mandailing","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bug","autonym":"Basa Ugi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ca","autonym":"català","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cdo","autonym":"閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ce","autonym":"нохчийн","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ceb","autonym":"Cebuano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ch","autonym":"Chamoru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"chr","autonym":"ᏣᎳᎩ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ckb","autonym":"کوردی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"co","autonym":"corsu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cr","autonym":"Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"crh","autonym":"qırımtatarca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cs","autonym":"čeština","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym": "словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cy","autonym":"Cymraeg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"da","autonym":"dansk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dag","autonym":"dagbanli","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"din","autonym":"Thuɔŋjäŋ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"diq","autonym":"Zazaki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dsb","autonym":"dolnoserbski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dtp","autonym":"Kadazandusun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dv","autonym":"ދިވެހިބަސް","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ee","autonym":"eʋegbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"el","autonym":"Ελληνικά","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eml","autonym":"emiliàn e rumagnòl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"es","autonym":"español","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"et","autonym":"eesti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eu","autonym":"euskara","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ff","autonym":"Fulfulde","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fi","autonym":"suomi","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"fj","autonym":"Na Vosa Vakaviti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fo","autonym":"føroyskt","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frp","autonym":"arpetan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frr","autonym":"Nordfriisk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gag","autonym":"Gagauz","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gan","autonym":"贛語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gcr","autonym":"kriyòl gwiyannen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gl","autonym":"galego","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gn","autonym":"Avañe'ẽ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gom","autonym":"गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gor","autonym":"Bahasa Hulontalo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gu","autonym":"ગુજરાતી","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"gv","autonym":"Gaelg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ha","autonym":"Hausa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hak","autonym":"客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"haw","autonym":"Hawaiʻi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"he","autonym":"עברית","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"hi","autonym":"हिन्दी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hif","autonym":"Fiji Hindi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hr","autonym":"hrvatski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hsb","autonym":"hornjoserbsce","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ht","autonym":"Kreyòl ayisyen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hu","autonym":"magyar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hy","autonym":"հայերեն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ia","autonym":"interlingua","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iba","autonym":"Jaku Iban","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ie","autonym":"Interlingue","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ilo","autonym":"Ilokano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"io","autonym":"Ido", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"is","autonym":"íslenska","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu","autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ja","autonym":"日本語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jam","autonym":"Patois","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jv","autonym":"Jawa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ka","autonym":"ქართული","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kaa","autonym":"Qaraqalpaqsha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kab","autonym":"Taqbaylit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbd","autonym":"адыгэбзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbp","autonym":"Kabɩyɛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kcg","autonym":"Tyap","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kg","autonym":"Kongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kge","autonym":"Kumoring","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ki","autonym":"Gĩkũyũ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kk","autonym":"қазақша","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"km","autonym":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kn","autonym":"ಕನ್ನಡ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ko","autonym":"한국어","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"krc","autonym":"къарачай-малкъар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ks","autonym":"कॉशुर / کٲشُر","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ku","autonym":"kurdî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kv","autonym":"коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kw","autonym":"kernowek","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ky","autonym":"кыргызча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lad","autonym":"Ladino","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lb","autonym":"Lëtzebuergesch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lez","autonym":"лезги","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"li","autonym":"Limburgs","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lij","autonym":"Ligure","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lld","autonym":"Ladin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lmo","autonym":"lombard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ln","autonym":"lingála","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lo","autonym":"ລາວ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lt","autonym":"lietuvių","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr" },{"lang":"lv","autonym":"latviešu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mad","autonym":"Madhurâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mai","autonym":"मैथिली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"map-bms","autonym":"Basa Banyumasan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mdf","autonym":"мокшень","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mg","autonym":"Malagasy","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mhr","autonym":"олык марий","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mi","autonym":"Māori","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"min","autonym":"Minangkabau","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mk","autonym":"македонски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ml","autonym":"മലയാളം","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mn","autonym":"монгол","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mni","autonym":"ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw","autonym":"ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mr","autonym":"मराठी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mrj","autonym":"кырык мары","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ms","autonym":"Bahasa Melayu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mt","autonym": "Malti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mwl","autonym":"Mirandés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"my","autonym":"မြန်မာဘာသာ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mzn","autonym":"مازِرونی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym":"閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap","autonym":"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds","autonym":"Plattdüütsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds-nl","autonym":"Nedersaksies","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ne","autonym":"नेपाली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"new","autonym":"नेपाल भाषा","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nia","autonym":"Li Niha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nl","autonym":"Nederlands","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nn","autonym":"norsk nynorsk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nso","autonym":"Sesotho sa Leboa","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"oc","autonym":"occitan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"om","autonym":"Oromoo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"or","autonym":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"os","autonym":"ирон","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pa","autonym":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pag","autonym":"Pangasinan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pam","autonym":"Kapampangan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pap","autonym":"Papiamentu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcd","autonym":"Picard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym":"Deitsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pms","autonym":"Piemontèis","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pnb","autonym":"پنجابی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ps","autonym":"پښتو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"pt","autonym":"português","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pwn","autonym":"pinayuanan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"qu","autonym":"Runa Simi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rn","autonym":"ikirundi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ro", "autonym":"română","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rue","autonym":"русиньскый","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rw","autonym":"Ikinyarwanda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sa","autonym":"संस्कृतम्","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sah","autonym":"саха тыла","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sat","autonym":"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sc","autonym":"sardu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"scn","autonym":"sicilianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sco","autonym":"Scots","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sd","autonym":"سنڌي","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"se","autonym":"davvisámegiella","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sg","autonym":"Sängö","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs","autonym":"žemaitėška","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sh","autonym":"srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi","autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shn","autonym":"ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"si","autonym": "සිංහල","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sk","autonym":"slovenčina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym":"سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"sl","autonym":"slovenščina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sm","autonym":"Gagana Samoa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"smn","autonym":"anarâškielâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sn","autonym":"chiShona","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"so","autonym":"Soomaaliga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sq","autonym":"shqip","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sr","autonym":"српски / srpski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"srn","autonym":"Sranantongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ss","autonym":"SiSwati","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"su","autonym":"Sunda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sv","autonym":"svenska","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sw","autonym":"Kiswahili","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"szl","autonym":"ślůnski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ta","autonym":"தமிழ்","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tay","autonym":"Tayal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tcy","autonym": "ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym":"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"te","autonym":"తెలుగు","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tet","autonym":"tetun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tg","autonym":"тоҷикӣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"th","autonym":"ไทย","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tk","autonym":"Türkmençe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tl","autonym":"Tagalog","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tly","autonym":"tolışi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"to","autonym":"lea faka-Tonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tpi","autonym":"Tok Pisin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tr","autonym":"Türkçe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"trv","autonym":"Seediq","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tt","autonym":"татарча / tatarça","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tum","autonym":"chiTumbuka","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tw","autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "tyv","autonym":"тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"udm","autonym":"удмурт","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ur","autonym":"اردو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"uz","autonym":"oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vec","autonym":"vèneto","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vep","autonym":"vepsän kel’","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vi","autonym":"Tiếng Việt","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vls","autonym":"West-Vlams","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vo","autonym":"Volapük","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wa","autonym":"walon","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"war","autonym":"Winaray","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wo","autonym":"Wolof","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wuu","autonym":"吴语","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xmf","autonym":"მარგალური","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yi","autonym":"ייִדיש","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"yo","autonym":"Yorùbá","dir":"ltr"} ,{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"za","autonym":"Vahcuengh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zh","autonym":"中文","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa", "kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true, "mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q821391","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":false},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.niceInfoboxes":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user": "ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.Rekta-ligilo-al-Komunejo","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages", "ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=eo&modules=ext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=eo&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=eo&modules=ext.gadget.niceInfoboxes&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg/1200px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1816"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg/800px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1210"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg/640px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="968"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="Masakro de Piaśnica - Vikipedio"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redakti" href="/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedio (eo)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//eo.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://eo.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://eo.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Masakro_de_Piaśnica rootpage-Masakro_de_Piaśnica stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://eo.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="eo" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%25C5%259Bnica&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Ĉefpaĝo</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Hazarda_pa%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Hazarde</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Apude?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Ĉirkaŭe</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Ensaluti&returnto=Masakro+de+Pia%C5%9Bnica&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Ensaluti</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Opcioj_pri_po%C5%9Daparato&returnto=Masakro+de+Pia%C5%9Bnica&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Agordoj</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source%3Ddonate%26utm_medium%3Dsidebar%26utm_campaign%3DC13_eo.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Deo%26wmf_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Donaci</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Enkonduko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Pri Vikipedio</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Malgarantio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Malgarantioj</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-eo.svg" alt="Vikipedio" width="110" height="18" style="width: 6.875em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specialaĵo:Serĉi"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Serĉi tra Vikipedio" aria-label="Serĉi tra Vikipedio" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Serĉi tra Vikipedio [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Serĉi</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Uzanto-navigado"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Masakro de Piaśnica</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Lingvo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Lingvo</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Ensaluti&returnto=Masakro+de+Pia%C5%9Bnica&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Atenti</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Redakti</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>La <b>Masakro de Piaśnica</b> estis la unua sisteme efektivigita <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Murdo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Murdo">murdo</a> de homoj fare de la germanaj faŝistoj en okupita teritorio, kadre de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Intelligenzaktion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Intelligenzaktion">Intelektul-kampanjo</a>. La 11-an de novembro 1039 oni pafekzekutis al malfronta parto de la kapo 314 personojn, en tio 120 ostaĝojn de Gdynia, 34 klerikojn, grupon de civilaj defendantoj de la urbo, monaĥojn kaj monaĥinojn kaj 9 jezuitojn, krome komercistojn, metiistojn, instruistojn, kuracistojn, juĝistojn kaj oficistojn - la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Militkrimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Militkrimo">militkrimo</a> okazis kadre de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pomerio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pomerio">Pomeria</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Krimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Krimo">krimo</a>, en kiu Selbstschutz, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Einsatzgruppen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Einsatzgruppen">Einsatzgruppen</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SS_(organiza%C4%B5o)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="SS (organizaĵo)">SS</a> murdis ĉ. 40 000 <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poloj">polojn</a>. Samtage en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gdynia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a> okazis publika <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ekzekuto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ekzekuto">ekzekuto</a> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Infano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Infano">infanoj</a> - germanoj starigis en vico 10 knabojn en la aĝo de 15 ĝis 19 jaroj, perforte venigis homojn de la norda kvartalo de la urbo, kaj laŭvice murdis ilin en ĉeesto de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patrino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patrino">patrinoj</a>. <br></p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg/220px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_Forest_04.jpg/330px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_Forest_04.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_Forest_04.jpg/440px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_Forest_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2624" data-file-height="3970"></a> <figcaption> Memorigejo sur la iama amastombo en arbaro de Piaśnica (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Masakro de Piaśnica</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Pia%C5%9Bnica_before_execution.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pia%C5%9Bnica_before_execution.jpg/200px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_before_execution.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_before_execution.jpg/300px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_before_execution.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_before_execution.jpg/400px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_before_execution.jpg 2x" data-file-width="906" data-file-height="593"></a> <figcaption> La viktimoj antaŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ekzekuto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ekzekuto">ekzekuto</a> kiun faris <b>Popolgermana Memdefendo</b> (<i><b>Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz</b></i>) </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Pia%C5%9Bnica_execution.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pia%C5%9Bnica_execution.jpg/200px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_execution.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_execution.jpg/300px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_execution.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_execution.jpg/400px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_execution.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="624"></a> <figcaption> La amas-<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ekzekuto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ekzekuto">ekzekuto</a> en Piaśnica fare de <b>Popolgermana Memdefendo</b> (<i><b>Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz</b></i>) </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Execution_in_Pia%C5%9Bnica_forest.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Execution_in_Pia%C5%9Bnica_forest.jpg/200px-Execution_in_Pia%C5%9Bnica_forest.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Execution_in_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_forest.jpg/300px-Execution_in_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_forest.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Execution_in_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_forest.jpg/400px-Execution_in_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_forest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="767" data-file-height="556"></a> <figcaption> La momento antaŭ la ekzekuto, farata de <b>Popolgermana Memdefendo</b> (<i><b>Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz</b></i>) </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Pia%C5%9Bnica_digging_of_the_graves.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Pia%C5%9Bnica_digging_of_the_graves.jpg/200px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_digging_of_the_graves.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_digging_of_the_graves.jpg/300px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_digging_of_the_graves.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_digging_of_the_graves.jpg/400px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_digging_of_the_graves.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="418"></a> <figcaption> La amas-ekzekutejo </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Pia%C5%9Bnica_bodies_of_victims.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Pia%C5%9Bnica_bodies_of_victims.jpg/200px-Pia%C5%9Bnica_bodies_of_victims.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_bodies_of_victims.jpg/300px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_bodies_of_victims.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Pia%25C5%259Bnica_bodies_of_victims.jpg/400px-Pia%25C5%259Bnica_bodies_of_victims.jpg 2x" data-file-width="669" data-file-height="428"></a> <figcaption> La kadavroj de viktimoj de la <b>Popolgermana Memdefendo</b> (<i><b>Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz</b></i>) </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Intelligenzaktion_prusy_zachodnie.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Intelligenzaktion_prusy_zachodnie.png/200px-Intelligenzaktion_prusy_zachodnie.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Intelligenzaktion_prusy_zachodnie.png/300px-Intelligenzaktion_prusy_zachodnie.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Intelligenzaktion_prusy_zachodnie.png/400px-Intelligenzaktion_prusy_zachodnie.png 2x" data-file-width="2210" data-file-height="2408"></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Intelligenzaktion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Intelligenzaktion">Intelektul-kampanjo</a>, tio estis la <b>germana agado kontraŭ la pola inteligencio</b> en la komenco de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pomerio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pomerio">Pomerio</a> </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Plaque_for_Wejherowo_firefighters_which_were_killed_by_Nazi_German_occupant_during_Pia%C5%9Bnica_massacre.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Plaque_for_Wejherowo_firefighters_which_were_killed_by_Nazi_German_occupant_during_Pia%C5%9Bnica_massacre.jpg/220px-Plaque_for_Wejherowo_firefighters_which_were_killed_by_Nazi_German_occupant_during_Pia%C5%9Bnica_massacre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Plaque_for_Wejherowo_firefighters_which_were_killed_by_Nazi_German_occupant_during_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_massacre.jpg/330px-Plaque_for_Wejherowo_firefighters_which_were_killed_by_Nazi_German_occupant_during_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_massacre.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Plaque_for_Wejherowo_firefighters_which_were_killed_by_Nazi_German_occupant_during_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_massacre.jpg/440px-Plaque_for_Wejherowo_firefighters_which_were_killed_by_Nazi_German_occupant_during_Pia%25C5%259Bnica_massacre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1823" data-file-height="1366"></a> <figcaption> La memortabulo pri la viktimoj mortigitaj inter sept. kaj dec. 1939 fare de germanoj en okupita Pollando dum la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a> en la <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Masakro de Piaśnica</a>, tion faris <b>Popolgermana Memdefendo</b> (<i><b>Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz</b></i>), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wejherowo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wejherowo">Wejherowo</a> </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Puck_tablica_pia%C5%9Bnica.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Puck_tablica_pia%C5%9Bnica.jpg/220px-Puck_tablica_pia%C5%9Bnica.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Puck_tablica_pia%25C5%259Bnica.jpg/330px-Puck_tablica_pia%25C5%259Bnica.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Puck_tablica_pia%25C5%259Bnica.jpg/440px-Puck_tablica_pia%25C5%259Bnica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1339" data-file-height="664"></a> <figcaption> La iama <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prizono?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Prizono">prizono</a> en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puck?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puck">Puck</a> kie la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Viktimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Viktimo">viktimoj</a> estis torturitaj kaj poste senditaj al Piaśnica, apude sur la foto estas la memortabulo pri tio </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Pomnik_Pia%C5%9Bnicki_z_1955_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_03.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pomnik_Pia%C5%9Bnicki_z_1955_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_03.JPG/250px-Pomnik_Pia%C5%9Bnicki_z_1955_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="373" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pomnik_Pia%25C5%259Bnicki_z_1955_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_03.JPG/375px-Pomnik_Pia%25C5%259Bnicki_z_1955_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_03.JPG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pomnik_Pia%25C5%259Bnicki_z_1955_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_03.JPG/500px-Pomnik_Pia%25C5%259Bnicki_z_1955_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872"></a> <figcaption> La Monumento de la Viktimoj de <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Masakro de Piaśnica</a> </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Kaplica_w_Lesie_Pia%C5%9Bnickim_z_2010_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_02.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Kaplica_w_Lesie_Pia%C5%9Bnickim_z_2010_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_02.JPG/250px-Kaplica_w_Lesie_Pia%C5%9Bnickim_z_2010_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_02.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Kaplica_w_Lesie_Pia%25C5%259Bnickim_z_2010_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_02.JPG/375px-Kaplica_w_Lesie_Pia%25C5%259Bnickim_z_2010_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_02.JPG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Kaplica_w_Lesie_Pia%25C5%259Bnickim_z_2010_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_02.JPG/500px-Kaplica_w_Lesie_Pia%25C5%259Bnickim_z_2010_-_fot._Marcin_Drewa_02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592"></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kapelo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kapelo">Kapelo</a>-<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ma%C5%ADzoleo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maŭzoleo">Maŭzoleo</a> de la viktimoj de <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Masakro de Piaśnica</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Tuj post la komenco de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a>, inter septembro kaj decembro de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1939?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1939">1939</a>, membroj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SS_(organiza%C4%B5o)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="SS (organizaĵo)">SS (organizaĵo)</a> kaj de <b>Popolgermana Memdefendo</b> (<i><b>Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz</b></i>) murdis en arbaroj ĉirkaŭ <b>Piaśnica</b> plurmil homojn (tio estas en la arbaro de <b>Szpęgawsk</b>, ĉe <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Starogard_Gda%C5%84ski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Starogard Gdański">Starogard Gdański</a>). Pri la eventoj memorigas 12 metrojn alta monumento ĉe la ĉefvojo inter <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wejherowo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wejherowo">Wejherowo</a> kaj <b>Krokowa</b>. La masakro de Piaśnica estas nomata la <i>dua</i> aŭ <i>pomeria</i> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Katin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Masakro de Katin">Masakro de Katin</a>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="eo" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Enhavo</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_murdoj"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">La murdoj</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Forigo_de_la_spuroj"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Forigo de la spuroj</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_murdistoj"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">La murdistoj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Historia_prilaboro"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Historia prilaboro</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Vidu_anka%C5%AD"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Vidu ankaŭ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="La_murdoj">La murdoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: La murdoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Oni murdis la unuajn viktimojn jam ekde la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1-a_de_septembro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1-a de septembro">unua tago de la milito</a> kontraŭ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pollando?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pollando">Pollando</a> (kun kelkaj defendantoj de la Pola Poŝto en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> estis ekbruligita per <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flam%C4%B5etilo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flamĵetilo">flamĵetiloj</a> orfino Erwina Barzychowska, mortis 50 tagojn poste). Inter la viktimoj estis membroj de la pola kaj kaŝuba intelektularo kaj pacientoj de germanaj kaj polaj psikiatraj klinikoj, same deportitaj el la germana imperio. Oni entute kalkulas je 10-13.000 personoj estis murditaj en la arbaro de Piaśnica.</p> <p>La plimulton de la viktimoj (8-10.000) formis deportitaj el la germana imperio; kontraŭfaŝistoj, judoj, germaniaj poloj, ĉeĥoj, polaj laboristoj, kiuj laboris militkomence en Germanio. Oni kalkulas, ke 2.000 viktimoj estis kaŝuboj kaj psikiatraj germanaj pacientoj.</p> <p>Aldone, ĉ. 2.000 polaj pacientoj estis murditaj en arbaro de <b>Szpęgawsk</b>, ĉe <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Starogard_Gda%C5%84ski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Starogard Gdański">Starogard Gdański</a>, sude de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dancigo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dancigo">Dancigo</a> / <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gdansko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gdansko">Gdansko</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Forigo_de_la_spuroj">Forigo de la spuroj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Forigo de la spuroj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Dum retiriĝo de la germana armeo, la nazioj provis forigi la pruvojn de iliaj krimoj, do decidis forbruligi la kadavrojn. Fine de aŭgusto <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1944?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1944">1944</a>, oni devigis 36 membroj de la germana <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ekstermejo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ekstermejo">ekstermejo</a> <b>Stutthof</b>, elfosi la kadavrojn kaj forbruligi ilin. Post sep semajnoj oni murdis tiujn laboristojn. La provo malaperigi la krim-pruvojn ne sukcesis, komisiono en aŭtuno de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1946?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1946">1946</a> trovis restaĵojn de 30 amastomboj, du el ili kun ne-forbruligitaj kadavroj. Ĝis hodiaŭ (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2013?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2013">2013</a>) oni identigis pli ol 500 personojn. (vidu la apudaj fotojn)</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="La_murdistoj">La murdistoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: La murdistoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>La murdistoj estis 40-50 personoj, membroj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SS_(organiza%C4%B5o)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="SS (organizaĵo)">SS (organizaĵo)</a> kaj de la <b>Popolgermana memdefendo</b> (<i><b>Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz</b></i>) en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dancigo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dancigo">Dancigo</a>, laŭ opinio de historiisto Piotr M. Majewski.</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Forster&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Albert Forster (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Albert Forster</a>, ekzekutita en 1952, juĝita je ekzekuto en aprilo de 1948</li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ludolf-Hermann_von_Alvensleben&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ludolf-Hermann von Alvensleben (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Ludolf-Hermann von Alvensleben</a>, gvidanto de „Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz“ en 1939 en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Okcidenta_Prusio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Okcidenta Prusio">Okcidenta Prusio</a>; sukcese fuĝis al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argentino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Argentino">Argentino</a> el la brita okupita zono.</li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurt_Eimann&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kurt Eimann (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Kurt Eimann</a>, kiu persone murdis la unuan viktimon, por „doni ekzemplon por la soldatoj“, estis juĝita je 4-jara prizono en 1968, el kio li devis plenumi nur du.</li> </ul> <p>Multaj murdistoj sukcese fuĝis en Germanion kaj evitis la juĝproceson.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Historia_prilaboro">Historia prilaboro</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Historia prilaboro" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>La masakro de Piaśnica estas relative nekonata en Germanio kaj en Pollando, kiel Piotr M. Majewski asertis en "<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Die_Zeit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Die Zeit">Zeit</a>". Majewski vidas bazon en tio, ke Piaśnica estas kaŝuba loko: „La komunista reĝimo ne havis intereson paroli pri tio. Ĉar plimulto de la viktimoj de Piaśnica estis germanoj kaj kaŝuboj, por la komunista historia verkado ne estis grava memori pri tio.“ Barbara Bojarska, kiu esploris en la 1970-aj jaroj la temon, estis admonita fare de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ministerium_f%C3%BCr_Staatssicherheit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministerium für Staatssicherheit">Ministerio por Ŝtatsekureco (Stasi)</a>, ne publikigi la laboraĵon. Inter la oktobro <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1939?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1939">1939</a> kaj aprilo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1940?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1940">1940</a> kadre de tn. <b>"<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Intelligenzaktion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Intelligenzaktion">Intelligenzaktion</a>"</b> / "Agado kontraŭ Inteligencio" germanoj mortigis en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pomerio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pomerio">Pomerio</a> ĉirkaŭ 30.000 – 40.000 poloj (vidu la apudan mapon).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Operaco_Tannenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Operaco Tannenberg">Operaco Tannenberg</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Intelligenzaktion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Intelligenzaktion">Intelektul-kampanjo</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eksterordinara_Ekstermiga_Agado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eksterordinara Ekstermiga Agado">Eksterordinara Ekstermiga Agado</a></li> </ul> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"> <li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pia%25C5%259Bnica_massacre?uselang%3Deo">Kategorio Masakro de Piaśnica en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li> </ul> </div> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.004 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DMasakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica%26oldid%3D8461439">https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Piaśnica&oldid=8461439</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="VladimirPF" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1700389709"> <span>Laste redaktita je 19 nov. 2023, 10:28</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Lingvoj</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%25C3%25B9%25C5%25BCd%25C5%25BC%25C3%25B3wczi_%25C3%25B2b_jes%25C3%25A9n_1939" title="Mùżdżówczi òb jesén 1939 — Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Mùżdżówczi òb jesén 1939" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massaker_von_Pia%25C5%259Bnica" title="Massaker von Piaśnica — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Massaker von Piaśnica" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacres_in_Pia%25C5%259Bnica" title="Massacres in Piaśnica — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Massacres in Piaśnica" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C_%25D9%25BE%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B4%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7" title="کشتارهای پیاشنیتسا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کشتارهای پیاشنیتسا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacres_de_Pia%25C5%259Bnica" title="Massacres de Piaśnica — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Massacres de Piaśnica" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moardnerij_fan_Pia%25C5%259Bnica" title="Moardnerij fan Piaśnica — okcident-frisa" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Moardnerij fan Piaśnica" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="okcident-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacri_di_Pia%25C5%259Bnica" title="Massacri di Piaśnica — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Massacri di Piaśnica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zbrodnia_w_Pia%25C5%259Bnicy" title="Zbrodnia w Piaśnicy — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zbrodnia w Piaśnicy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-eo.svg" alt="Vikipedio" width="110" height="18" style="width: 6.875em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Ĉi tiu paĝo estis lastafoje redaktita je 10:28, 19 nov. 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La enhavo estas disponebla laŭ <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, se ne estas alia indiko.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Regularo pri respekto de la privateco</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Enkonduko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Pri Vikipedio</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Malgarantio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Malgarantioj</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Programistoj</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/eo.wikipedia.org">Statistikoj</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Deklaro pri kuketoj</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Uzkondiĉoj</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DMasakro_de_Pia%25C5%259Bnica%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Labortablo</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div><!-- v:8.3.1 --> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-4qhwh","wgBackendResponseTime":163,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.083","walltime":"0.168","ppvisitednodes":{"value":170,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":769,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 103.328 1 Ŝablono:Projektoj","100.00% 103.328 1 -total"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.018","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1067103,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-84d8f4b96-2mpvn","timestamp":"20241117014538","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Masakro de Pia\u015bnica","url":"https:\/\/eo.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Masakro_de_Pia%C5%9Bnica","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q821391","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q821391","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2013-05-28T20:57:13Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/59\/Pia%C5%9Bnica_Forest_04.jpg"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('eo', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>