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PayPal - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-eBay_subsidiary_(2002–2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#eBay_subsidiary_(2002–2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>eBay subsidiary (2002–2014)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-eBay_subsidiary_(2002–2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spin-off_from_eBay_(2014–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spin-off_from_eBay_(2014–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Spin-off from eBay (2014–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spin-off_from_eBay_(2014–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acquisitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acquisitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Acquisitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acquisitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Finances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Offices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Offices</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Offices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business_model_evolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_model_evolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Business model evolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_model_evolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Phase_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Phase 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Phase 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.3</span> <span>Phase 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Global_reach" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Global_reach"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Global reach</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Global_reach-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crimea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crimea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>Crimea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crimea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>India</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Israel_and_Palestinian_Territories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israel_and_Palestinian_Territories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.4</span> <span>Israel and Palestinian Territories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israel_and_Palestinian_Territories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.5</span> <span>Japan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pakistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pakistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.6</span> <span>Pakistan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pakistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turkey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turkey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.7</span> <span>Turkey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turkey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sri_Lanka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sri_Lanka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.8</span> <span>Sri Lanka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sri_Lanka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.9</span> <span>Russia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ukraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ukraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.10</span> <span>Ukraine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ukraine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kenya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kenya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.11</span> <span>Kenya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kenya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indonesia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indonesia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.12</span> <span>Indonesia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indonesia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PayPal_Giving_Fund" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PayPal_Giving_Fund"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>PayPal Giving Fund</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PayPal_Giving_Fund-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Digital_marketing_with_PayPal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_marketing_with_PayPal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Digital marketing with PayPal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_marketing_with_PayPal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regulation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regulation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Regulation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regulation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Safety_and_protection_policies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Safety_and_protection_policies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Safety and protection policies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Safety_and_protection_policies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Security" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Security"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Security</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Security-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Security subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Security-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Security_token" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Security_token"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Security token</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Security_token-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MTAN" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MTAN"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>MTAN</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MTAN-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fraud" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fraud"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Fraud</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fraud-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Fraud subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fraud-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-150,000_PayPal_cards_frozen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#150,000_PayPal_cards_frozen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>150,000 PayPal cards frozen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-150,000_PayPal_cards_frozen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Criticism and controversies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litigation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litigation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Litigation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Litigation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Litigation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Litigation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-CFPB_consent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CFPB_consent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>CFPB consent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CFPB_consent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">PayPal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 85 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84" title="باي بال – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="باي بال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D9%84" title="پی‌پل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پی‌پل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="পেপ্যাল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পেপ্যাল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पेपाल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पेपाल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پايپال – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="پايپال" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D9%84" title="پی‌پل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پی‌پل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B4%ED%8C%94" title="페이팔 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페이팔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पेपाल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पेपाल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BD" title="പേയ്പാൽ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പേയ്പാൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2" title="पेपॅल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पेपॅल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84" title="باى بال – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باى بال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पेपाल – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पेपाल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਪੇਪਾਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੇਪਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%92_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پے پال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پے پال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پي پال – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پي پال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%91%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A" title="පේපෑල් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පේපෑල්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%B5" title="پەیپاڵ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەیپاڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paypal" title="Paypal – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Paypal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பேபால் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேபால்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="పేపాల్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పేపాల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5" title="เพย์แพล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เพย์แพล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%92_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پے پال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پے پال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_(%DA%86%D9%89%D9%82%D9%89%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="پاي پول (چىقىمدان) – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پاي پول (چىقىمدان)" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="PayPal" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q483959#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/PayPal" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:PayPal" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/PayPal"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/PayPal" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/PayPal" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;oldid=1259153247" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=PayPal&amp;id=1259153247&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPayPal"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPayPal"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=PayPal&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:PayPal" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:PayPal" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q483959" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Checked</b></indicator></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-autoreview" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#pending" title="All edits by unregistered and new users are subject to review prior to becoming visible to unregistered users"><img alt="Page protected with pending changes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" 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cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">latest accepted revision</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&amp;type=review&amp;page=Special:Badtitle/Message">reviewed</a> on <i>23 November 2024</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American multinational financial technology company</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Pay Pal" redirects here. For <i>The Simpsons</i> episode, see <a href="/wiki/Pay_Pal_(The_Simpsons)" title="Pay Pal (The Simpsons)">Pay Pal (<i>The Simpsons</i>)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">PayPal Holdings, Inc.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:PayPal_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/PayPal_2024.svg/220px-PayPal_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/PayPal_2024.svg/330px-PayPal_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/PayPal_2024.svg/440px-PayPal_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="172" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PayPal_San_Jose_Headquarters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PayPal_San_Jose_Headquarters.jpg/250px-PayPal_San_Jose_Headquarters.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PayPal_San_Jose_Headquarters.jpg/375px-PayPal_San_Jose_Headquarters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PayPal_San_Jose_Headquarters.jpg/500px-PayPal_San_Jose_Headquarters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1982" data-file-height="1442" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters in <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose, California</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq">Nasdaq</a>:&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/stocks/pypl">PYPL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq-100" title="Nasdaq-100">Nasdaq-100</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_100" title="S&amp;P 100">S&amp;P 100</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_500" title="S&amp;P 500">S&amp;P 500</a> component</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Financial_technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Financial technology">Financial technology</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessors</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confinity" title="Confinity">Confinity</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/X.com_(bank)" title="X.com (bank)">X.com</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>December&#160;1998<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;25&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1998-12</span>)</span> (as <a href="/wiki/Confinity" title="Confinity">Confinity</a>)</li><li>October&#160;1999<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;25&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1999-10</span>)</span> (as <a href="/wiki/X.com_(bank)" title="X.com (bank)">X.com</a>)</li><li>March&#160;2000<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;24&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2000-03</span>)</span> (as PayPal)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Howery" title="Ken Howery">Ken Howery</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Max_Levchin" title="Max Levchin">Max Levchin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Nosek" title="Luke Nosek">Luke Nosek</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Pan" title="Yu Pan">Yu Pan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Thiel" title="Peter Thiel">Peter Thiel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a></li><li>Harris Fricker</li><li>Christopher Payne</li><li>Ed Ho</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose, California</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Almost worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Donahoe" title="John Donahoe">John Donahoe</a> <br />(<a href="/wiki/Chairman#Public_corporations" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a>)</li><li>Alex Chriss <br />(<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">president</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Credit_card" title="Credit card">Credit cards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Payment_systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Payment systems">payment systems</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>29.77 billion</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$5.028 billion</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$4.246 billion</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$82.17 billion</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$21.05 billion</span> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">27,200 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Divisions</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>PayPal Inc. (PPI)<sup id="cite_ref-sec_gov_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sec_gov-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li>PayPal Pte. Ltd (3PL)<sup id="cite_ref-sec_gov_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sec_gov-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li>PayPal Payments Pte. Holdings (PPLUX)<sup id="cite_ref-sec_gov_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sec_gov-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li>PayPal Payments Pte Limited (4PL)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braintree_(company)" title="Braintree (company)">Braintree</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/PayPal_Honey" title="PayPal Honey">PayPal Honey</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Paydiant" title="Paydiant">Paydiant</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/PayPal_Credit" title="PayPal Credit">PayPal Credit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tradera" title="Tradera">Tradera</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Venmo" title="Venmo">Venmo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Xoom_Corporation" title="Xoom Corporation">Xoom Corporation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zettle" title="Zettle">Zettle</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paypal.com">paypal<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><b>Footnotes&#160;/&#32;references</b><br /><sup id="cite_ref-Annual10K2023_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Annual10K2023-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EBayTorontoOffice2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/EBayTorontoOffice2.JPG/170px-EBayTorontoOffice2.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/EBayTorontoOffice2.JPG/255px-EBayTorontoOffice2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/EBayTorontoOffice2.JPG/340px-EBayTorontoOffice2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="4928" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a>, PayPal, <a href="/wiki/Kijiji" title="Kijiji">Kijiji</a> and <a href="/wiki/StubHub" title="StubHub">StubHub</a>, <a href="/wiki/King_Street_(Toronto)" title="King Street (Toronto)">500 King Street West</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, April 2014</figcaption></figure> <p><b>PayPal Holdings, Inc.</b> is an American multinational financial technology company operating an online payments system in the majority of countries that support <a href="/wiki/E-commerce_payment_system" title="E-commerce payment system">online money transfers</a>; it serves as an electronic alternative to traditional <a href="/wiki/Banknote" title="Banknote">paper</a> methods such as <a href="/wiki/Cheque" title="Cheque">checks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Money_order" title="Money order">money orders</a>. The company operates as a payment processor for online vendors, <a href="/wiki/Auction" title="Auction">auction</a> sites and many other commercial users, for which it charges a fee. </p><p>Established in 1998 as Confinity,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal went public through an <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">IPO</a> in 2002. It became a wholly owned subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a> later that year, valued at $1.5 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes02_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes02-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015 eBay <a href="/wiki/Corporate_spin-off" title="Corporate spin-off">spun off</a> PayPal to its shareholders, and PayPal became an independent company again.<sup id="cite_ref-sec_gov_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sec_gov-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-reuters2014_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters2014-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company was ranked 143rd on the 2022 <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500"><i>Fortune</i> 500</a> of the largest United States corporations by revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortune_500_Companies_2018_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortune_500_Companies_2018-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since 2023 PayPal is a member of the <a href="/wiki/MACH_Alliance" title="MACH Alliance">MACH Alliance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_PayPal" title="Timeline of PayPal">Timeline of PayPal</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company was originally established by <a href="/wiki/Max_Levchin" title="Max Levchin">Max Levchin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Thiel" title="Peter Thiel">Peter Thiel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Luke_Nosek" title="Luke Nosek">Luke Nosek</a> in December 1998 as Fieldlink. Later it was renamed <a href="/wiki/Confinity" title="Confinity">Confinity</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-techrepublic_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techrepublic-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a company which developed security software for hand-held devices.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When it had no success with that business model, it switched its focus to a digital wallet.<sup id="cite_ref-entrepreneur_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-entrepreneur-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first version of the PayPal electronic payments system was launched in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2000, Confinity merged with <a href="/wiki/X.com_(bank)" title="X.com (bank)">X.com</a>, an online financial services company founded in March 1999 by <a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a>, Harris Fricker, Christopher Payne, and Ed Ho.<sup id="cite_ref-fastco2012_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fastco2012-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Musk was optimistic about the future success of the money transfer business Confinity was developing.<sup id="cite_ref-Jackson-2006_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jackson-2006-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Musk and Bill Harris, then-president and CEO of X.com, disagreed about the potential future success of the money transfer business and Harris left the company in May 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October of that year, Musk decided that X.com would terminate its other internet banking operations and focus on payments.<sup id="cite_ref-Startup_Playbook_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Startup_Playbook-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the same month, Elon Musk was replaced by Peter Thiel as CEO of X.com,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which was renamed PayPal in June 2001 and went <a href="/wiki/IPO" class="mw-redirect" title="IPO">public</a> in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-bizfounders_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bizfounders-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal's <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">IPO</a> listed under the <a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">ticker</a> PYPL at $13 per share and generated over $61 million.<sup id="cite_ref-ecommerce02_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ecommerce02-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="eBay_subsidiary_(2002–2014)"><span id="eBay_subsidiary_.282002.E2.80.932014.29"></span>eBay subsidiary (2002–2014)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: eBay subsidiary (2002–2014)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shortly after PayPal's IPO, <a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a> acquired the company on October 3, 2002,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> for $1.5 billion in eBay stock.<sup id="cite_ref-Startup_Playbook_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Startup_Playbook-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fastcompany2014_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fastcompany2014-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More than 70 percent of all eBay auctions accepted PayPal payments, and roughly 1 in 4 closed auction listings were transacted via PayPal.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal became the default payment method used by the majority of eBay users, and the service competed with eBay's subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Billpoint" title="Billpoint">Billpoint</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Citibank" title="Citibank">Citibank</a>'s c2it, <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!</a>'s <a href="/wiki/PayDirect" title="PayDirect">PayDirect</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Google_Checkout" title="Google Checkout">Google Checkout</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Jackson-2006_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jackson-2006-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2005, PayPal acquired the <a href="/wiki/VeriSign" class="mw-redirect" title="VeriSign">VeriSign</a> payment solution to provide added security support.<sup id="cite_ref-ecommerce05_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ecommerce05-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2007, PayPal announced a partnership with <a href="/wiki/MasterCard" class="mw-redirect" title="MasterCard">MasterCard</a>, which led to the development and launch of the PayPal Secure Card service, a software that allows customers to make payments on websites that do not accept PayPal directly.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters2007_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters2007-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the end of 2007, the company generated $1.8 billion in revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-cnnmoney_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnnmoney-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2008, PayPal acquired <a href="/wiki/Fraud_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraud Sciences">Fraud Sciences</a>, a privately held Israeli start-up that developed online risk tools, for $169 million.<sup id="cite_ref-techcrunchha_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techcrunchha-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 2008, the company acquired <a href="/wiki/Bill_Me_Later" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Me Later">Bill Me Later</a>, an online transactional credit company.<sup id="cite_ref-incmag08_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-incmag08-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 2010, PayPal had over 100 million active user accounts in 190 markets through 25 different currencies.<sup id="cite_ref-galeecommerce_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-galeecommerce-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2011, fourteen alleged members of the <a href="/wiki/Anonymous_(group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anonymous (group)">Anonymous</a> <a href="/wiki/Hacktivist" class="mw-redirect" title="Hacktivist">hacktivist</a> group were charged with attempting to disrupt PayPal's operations. The <a href="/wiki/Denial_of_service" class="mw-redirect" title="Denial of service">denial of service</a> attacks occurred in December 2010, after PayPal stopped processing donations to <a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks" title="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</a>. On 5 December 2013, 13 of the <a href="/wiki/PayPal_14" title="PayPal 14">PayPal 14</a> pleaded guilty to misdemeanor and felony charges related to the attacks.<sup id="cite_ref-David_Gilbert_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-David_Gilbert-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Steven_Musil_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Steven_Musil-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company continued to build its Merchant Services division, providing <a href="/wiki/E-payment" class="mw-redirect" title="E-payment">e-payments</a> for retailers on eBay. In 2011, PayPal announced that it would begin moving its business offline so that customers can make payments via PayPal in stores.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2012, the company announced its partnership with <a href="/wiki/Discover_Card" title="Discover Card">Discover Card</a> to allow PayPal payments to be made at any of the seven million stores in the Discover network.<sup id="cite_ref-forbesbarth_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbesbarth-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the end of 2012, PayPal's total payment volume processed was <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$145 billion</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and accounted for 40% of eBay's revenue, amounting to <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$1.37 billion</span> in the 3rd quarter of 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-samuels2012_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-samuels2012-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, PayPal acquired IronPearl, a <a href="/wiki/Palo_Alto" class="mw-redirect" title="Palo Alto">Palo Alto</a> startup offering engagement software,<sup id="cite_ref-venturebeat2013_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-venturebeat2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Braintree_(company)" title="Braintree (company)">Braintree</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Payment_gateway" title="Payment gateway">payment gateway</a>, to further product development and mobile services.<sup id="cite_ref-techcrunchrao_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techcrunchrao-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2014 <a href="/wiki/David_A._Marcus" title="David A. Marcus">David Marcus</a> announced he was leaving his role<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as PayPal President; Marcus joined PayPal in August 2011 after its acquisition of <a href="/wiki/Zong_mobile_payments" class="mw-redirect" title="Zong mobile payments">Zong</a>, of which he was the founder and CEO.<sup id="cite_ref-duryee2012_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duryee2012-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> David Marcus succeeded <a href="/wiki/Scott_Thompson_(businessman)" title="Scott Thompson (businessman)">Scott Thompson</a> as president, who left the role to join <a href="/wiki/Yahoo" title="Yahoo">Yahoo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-duryee2012_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duryee2012-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal announced that Marcus would be succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Schulman" title="Dan Schulman">Dan Schulman</a>, who previously served as CEO of <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Mobile" title="Virgin Mobile">Virgin Mobile</a> and Executive vice president of <a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bizjournal2014_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bizjournal2014-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spin-off_from_eBay_(2014–present)"><span id="Spin-off_from_eBay_.282014.E2.80.93present.29"></span>Spin-off from eBay (2014–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Spin-off from eBay (2014–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PayPal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/PayPal.svg/220px-PayPal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/PayPal.svg/330px-PayPal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/PayPal.svg/440px-PayPal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="339" /></a><figcaption>Former PayPal logo, used until September 17, 2024.</figcaption></figure> <p>It was announced on September 30, 2014, that eBay would spin off PayPal into a separate publicly traded company, a move demanded in 2013 by activist <a href="/wiki/Hedge_fund" title="Hedge fund">hedge fund</a> magnate <a href="/wiki/Carl_Icahn" title="Carl Icahn">Carl Icahn</a>. The spin-off was completed on July 18, 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On January 31, 2018, eBay announced "After the existing eBay-PayPal agreement ends in 2020, PayPal will remain a payment option for shoppers on eBay, but it won't be prominently featured ahead of debit and credit card options as it is today. PayPal will cease to process card payments for eBay at that time." The company will "instead begin working with <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Adyen" title="Adyen">Adyen</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 1, 2015, PayPal announced that it was acquiring digital money transfer company <a href="/wiki/Xoom_Corporation" title="Xoom Corporation">Xoom Corporation</a>. PayPal spent $25 a share in cash to acquire the publicly traded Xoom, or about $1.09 billion. The deal was closed in the fourth quarter of 2015. The move strengthened PayPal’s international business, giving it access to Xoom’s 1.3 million active U.S. customers that sent about $7 billion in the 12 months ending on March 31, to people in 37 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 1, 2015, PayPal launched its <a href="/wiki/Peer-to-peer" title="Peer-to-peer">peer-to-peer</a> payment platform "PayPal.Me", a service that allows users to send a custom link to request funds via text, email, or other messaging platforms.<sup id="cite_ref-PayPalMeTechCrunch_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PayPalMeTechCrunch-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Custom links are set to be structured as PayPal.me/username/amount requested.<sup id="cite_ref-PayPalMeTechCrunch_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PayPalMeTechCrunch-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal.Me was launched in 18 countries including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Australia, Canada, Russia, Turkey, France, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Norway, Denmark, Netherlands, Austria and Switzerland.<sup id="cite_ref-PayPalMeEngadget_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PayPalMeEngadget-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal had 170 million users, as of September 2015, and the focus of PayPal.Me was to create a mobile-first user experience that enables faster payment sharing than PayPal's traditional tools.<sup id="cite_ref-PayPalMeTechCrunch_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PayPalMeTechCrunch-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On May 17, 2018, PayPal agreed to purchase Swedish payment processor <a href="/wiki/IZettle" class="mw-redirect" title="IZettle">iZettle</a> for $2.2 billion. This was PayPal's largest acquisition until late November 2019 and the company claims that it is the in-store expertise and digital marketing strength that will complement its own online and <a href="/wiki/Mobile_payment" title="Mobile payment">mobile payment</a> services.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News-2018_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-2018-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2018, PayPal became a jersey patch sponsor of the <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Suns" title="Phoenix Suns">Phoenix Suns</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On March 19, 2019, PayPal announced its partnership with <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a> as part of the company's new checkout feature, "Checkout on Instagram".<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2019, PayPal reported that Chief Operating Officer Bill Ready would be leaving the company at the end of the year, transitioning into the role of commerce chief for <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2019, PayPal reported a loss of $228 million on investments, largely due to a failed return from a $500 million investment in <a href="/wiki/Uber" title="Uber">Uber</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On January 6, 2020, PayPal acquired <a href="/wiki/Honey_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Honey (company)">Honey</a> for over $4 billion. This is PayPal's largest acquisition to date.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It more recently signed a deal with NBCUniversal.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2020, PayPal announced a $530 million commitment to support Black-owned businesses and minority communities in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2021, PayPal became the first foreign operator with 100% control of a payment platform in China, gaining an advanced position in the local online payment market.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In an international survey conducted in March 2021 by <a href="/wiki/Morning_Consult" title="Morning Consult">Morning Consult</a>, PayPal was found to be the second most trusted brand globally.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2022, <a href="/wiki/Shopify" title="Shopify">Shopify</a> partnered with PayPal to offer Shopify Payments to merchants in France.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2023, PayPal announced layoffs for 2,000 of its workers, or 7% of its total workforce.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was reported in February 2023, that CEO Dan Schulman will step away from his role by the end of 2023. Schulman will continue to serve on the board of directors after vacating the position.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2023, the company named <a href="/wiki/Intuit" title="Intuit">Intuit</a> executive Alex Chriss CEO, effective September 27, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2023, PayPal launched a U.S. dollar <a href="/wiki/Stablecoin" title="Stablecoin">stablecoin</a>, called PayPal USD (PYUSD) for payments and transfers.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 2023, it was announced that the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission">SEC</a> launched a legal investigation into both PayPal and Paxos, the trust responsible for issuing the stablecoin.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Paypal said it was cooperating with the subpoena from the SEC’s Enforcement Division.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2023, it was announced PayPal has sold its <a href="/wiki/Reverse_logistics" title="Reverse logistics">reverse logistics</a> subsidiary, <a href="/wiki/Happy_Returns_(company)" title="Happy Returns (company)">Happy Returns</a> to <a href="/wiki/United_Parcel_Service" title="United Parcel Service">UPS</a> for an undisclosed amount.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, PayPal executives announced that the company aim to revive growth in their branded checkout products amidst increased competition from big tech, following an upward revision of the full-year profit forecast.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Acquisitions">Acquisitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Acquisitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Acquisition date </th> <th>Company </th> <th>Price </th> <th>Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td>Jan 28, 2008 </td> <td>Fraud Sciences </td> <td>$169M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oct 6, 2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/PayPal_Credit" title="PayPal Credit">Bill Me Later</a> </td> <td>$945M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apr 20, 2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Where.com" title="Where.com">Where.com</a> </td> <td>$135M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apr 28, 2011 </td> <td>FigCard </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oct 15, 2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zong_mobile_payments" class="mw-redirect" title="Zong mobile payments">Zong</a> </td> <td>$240M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jul 17, 2012 </td> <td>card.io </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apr 11, 2013 </td> <td>IronPearl </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sep 26, 2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Braintree_(company)" title="Braintree (company)">Braintree</a> </td> <td>$800M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-braintree_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-braintree-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sep 26, 2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Venmo" title="Venmo">Venmo</a> </td> <td>$26.2M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-braintree_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-braintree-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dec 17, 2013 </td> <td>StackMob </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 2, 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paydiant" title="Paydiant">Paydiant</a> </td> <td>$280M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions_84-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 5, 2015 </td> <td>CyActive </td> <td>$60M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jul 2, 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xoom_Corporation" title="Xoom Corporation">Xoom Corporation</a> </td> <td>$890M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aug 19, 2015 </td> <td>Modest Inc </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions_84-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Feb 14, 2017 </td> <td>TIO Networks </td> <td>$233M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions_84-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aug 10, 2017 </td> <td>Swift Financial </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions_84-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 29, 2018 </td> <td>Jetlore </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 17, 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/IZettle" class="mw-redirect" title="IZettle">iZettle</a> </td> <td>$2.2B </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News-2018_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-2018-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions_84-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes_History_of_PayPal_Acquisitions-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 19, 2018 </td> <td>Hyperwallet </td> <td>$400M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 22, 2018 </td> <td>Simility </td> <td>$120M </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sept 30, 2019 </td> <td>GoPay </td> <td>undisclosed (70% stake) </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-GoPay_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GoPay-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nov 20, 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Honey_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Honey (company)">Honey</a> </td> <td>$4B </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mar 8, 2021 </td> <td>Curv </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 7, 2021 </td> <td>Chargehound </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 13, 2021 </td> <td>Happy Returns </td> <td>— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sep 8, 2021 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paidy" title="Paidy">Paidy</a> </td> <td>$2.7B </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finances">Finances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Finances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>Sales by region (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Region </th> <th>share </th></tr> <tr> <td>United States </td> <td>58.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other Countries </td> <td>42.0% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The fiscal year for PayPal is from January 1 to December 31. For fiscal year 2019, Paypal reported earnings of US$2.459 billion, with an annual revenue of $17.772 billion, an increase of 15% over the previous fiscal cycle. PayPal's shares traded at over $108 per share, and its market capitalization was valued at over $127.58 billion in December 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable float-left" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Revenue<br />in million $ </th> <th>Net income<br />in million $ </th> <th>Total Assets<br />in million $ </th> <th>Price per Share<br />in $<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Employees </th></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>5,662 </td> <td>778 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>6,727 </td> <td>955 </td> <td>19,160 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>8,025 </td> <td>419 </td> <td>21,917 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>9,248 </td> <td>1,228 </td> <td>28,881 </td> <td> </td> <td>16,800 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>10,842 </td> <td>1,401 </td> <td>33,103 </td> <td>39.47 </td> <td>18,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>13,094 </td> <td>1,795 </td> <td>40,774 </td> <td>73.62 </td> <td>18,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>15,451 </td> <td>2,057 </td> <td>43,332 </td> <td>84.09 </td> <td>21,800 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>17,772 </td> <td>2,459 </td> <td>51,333 </td> <td>108.17 </td> <td>23,200 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>21,454 </td> <td>4,202 </td> <td>70,379 </td> <td>234.20 </td> <td>26,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>25,371 </td> <td>4,169 </td> <td>75,803 </td> <td>188.58 </td> <td>30,900 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>27,518 </td> <td>2,419 </td> <td>78,717 </td> <td>71.22 </td> <td>29,900 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>29,771 </td> <td>4,246 </td> <td>82,166 </td> <td>61.41 </td> <td>27,200 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> has accelerated the growth of digital payment platforms, including PayPal, at the expense of the traditional banking sector.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, Paypal has seen an increase in its stock to up to 78% in 2020 as of October. In addition, total payment volume has increased 29% amounting to $220 billion increasing positive investor sentiment.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>PayPal laid off hundreds of workers across US offices and moved jobs overseas during 2020-2022 pandemic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Offices">Offices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Offices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PayPal_Headquarters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/PayPal_Headquarters.jpg/220px-PayPal_Headquarters.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/PayPal_Headquarters.jpg/330px-PayPal_Headquarters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/PayPal_Headquarters.jpg/440px-PayPal_Headquarters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="346" /></a><figcaption>PayPal Operations Center in <a href="/wiki/La_Vista,_Nebraska" title="La Vista, Nebraska">La Vista, Nebraska</a></figcaption></figure> <p>PayPal's corporate headquarters are located in the <a href="/wiki/North_San_Jose_Innovation_District" class="mw-redirect" title="North San Jose Innovation District">North San Jose Innovation District</a> of <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose, California</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-samuels2012_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-samuels2012-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> at North First Street campus.<sup id="cite_ref-bizjournalsanjose_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bizjournalsanjose-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company's operations center is located in <a href="/wiki/La_Vista,_Nebraska" title="La Vista, Nebraska">La Vista, Nebraska</a>, which was opened in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-journalstar_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-journalstar-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Virgil_Larson_2007_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Virgil_Larson_2007-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since July 2007, PayPal has operated across the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> as a Luxembourg-based bank. The PayPal European headquarters are located in <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> and the international headquarters are in <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>. PayPal opened a technology center in <a href="/wiki/Scottsdale,_Arizona" title="Scottsdale, Arizona">Scottsdale, Arizona</a> in 2006,<sup id="cite_ref-auctionbytes.com_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auctionbytes.com-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a software development center in <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a>, India in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2007, PayPal opened a data service office on the north side of <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-bizjournalatx_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bizjournalatx-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and also opened a second operations center in <a href="/wiki/La_Vista,_Nebraska" title="La Vista, Nebraska">La Vista, Nebraska</a> that same year.<sup id="cite_ref-journalstar_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-journalstar-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011, joining similar customer support operations located in <a href="/wiki/Berlin,_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlin, Germany">Berlin, Germany</a>; <a href="/wiki/Chandler,_Arizona" title="Chandler, Arizona">Chandler, Arizona</a>; <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dundalk" title="Dundalk">Dundalk</a>, Ireland; <a href="/wiki/Omaha,_Nebraska" title="Omaha, Nebraska">Omaha, Nebraska</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, China; PayPal opened a second customer support center in <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur,_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia">Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</a>, and began the hiring process.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2014, PayPal opened a new global center of operations in Kuala Lumpur.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PayPal_2024_(Icon).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/PayPal_2024_%28Icon%29.svg/220px-PayPal_2024_%28Icon%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/PayPal_2024_%28Icon%29.svg/330px-PayPal_2024_%28Icon%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/PayPal_2024_%28Icon%29.svg/440px-PayPal_2024_%28Icon%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="617" /></a><figcaption>PayPal's 2024 monogram designed by Pentagram, which is a modified version of the 2014 logo.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>PayPal's services allow people to make <a href="/wiki/Financial_transaction" title="Financial transaction">financial transactions</a> online by granting the ability to <a href="/wiki/Electronic_funds_transfer" title="Electronic funds transfer">transfer funds electronically</a> between individuals and businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-howitworks_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-howitworks-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Through PayPal, users can send or receive payments for online auctions on websites like <a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a>, purchase or sell goods and services, or <a href="/wiki/Philanthropy" title="Philanthropy">donate money</a> or receive donations. It is not necessary or required to have a PayPal account to use the company's services.<sup id="cite_ref-howitworks_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-howitworks-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Certain packaging may come with <a href="/wiki/Tracking_number" title="Tracking number">tracking numbers</a>. PayPal account users can set <a href="/wiki/Exchange_rate" title="Exchange rate">currency conversion</a> option in account settings.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The PayPal app is available online or at the <a href="/wiki/ITunes_App_Store" class="mw-redirect" title="ITunes App Store">iTunes App Store</a> and <a href="/wiki/Google_Play" title="Google Play">Google Play</a>. One year after acquiring <a href="/wiki/Braintree_(company)" title="Braintree (company)">Braintree</a>, PayPal introduced its "One Touch" service, which allows users to pay with a one-touch option on participating merchants websites or apps.<sup id="cite_ref-recode2014_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recode2014-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, PayPal acquired the online credit product <a href="/wiki/Bill_me_later" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill me later">Bill Me Later</a>, Inc.,<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which has since been rebranded as PayPal Credit and provided services for <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Data" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliance Data">Comenity Capital Bank</a>, the lender of PayPal Credit accounts. Founded in 2000, Bill Me Later is headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Timonium,_Maryland" title="Timonium, Maryland">Timonium, Maryland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal Credit offers shoppers access to an instant online revolving line of credit at thousands of vendors that accept PayPal, subject to credit approval. PayPal Credit allows consumers to shop online in much the same way as they would with a traditional credit card. The rebranding of Bill Me Later as PayPal Credit also means that consumers can use PayPal Credit to fund transactions virtually anywhere PayPal is accepted.<sup id="cite_ref-billmelater.com_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-billmelater.com-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015 PayPal agreed that PayPal Credit would pay a $25 million fine to settle a complaint filed in Federal Court by the <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Financial_Protection_Bureau" title="Consumer Financial Protection Bureau">Consumer Financial Protection Bureau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cfpb_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cfpb-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 2009 to 2016, PayPal operated Student Accounts, allowing parents to set up a student account, transfer money into it, and obtain a debit card for student use. The program provided tools to teach how to spend money wisely and take responsibility for actions.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nybits_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nybits-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal discontinued Student Accounts in August 2016. </p><p>In November 2009, PayPal partially opened its platform, allowing other services to get access to more <a href="/wiki/API" title="API">APIs</a> and to use its infrastructure in order to enable peer-to-peer online transactions.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On November 28, 2011, PayPal reported <a href="/wiki/Black_Friday_(shopping)" title="Black Friday (shopping)">Black Friday</a> brought record mobile engagement, including a 538% increase in global mobile payment volume when compared with Black Friday 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-post1_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-post1-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2012, the company launched "PayPal Here", a small business mobile payment system that includes a combination of a free <a href="/wiki/Mobile_app" title="Mobile app">mobile app</a> and a small card-reader that plugs into a <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smart phone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mashable2012_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mashable2012-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>PayPal launched an updated app for <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a> in 2013 that expanded its mobile app capabilities by allowing users to search for local shops and restaurants that accept PayPal payments, order ahead at participating venues, and access their PayPal Credit accounts (formerly known as Bill Me Later).<sup id="cite_ref-billmelater.com_125-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-billmelater.com-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 21, 2020, PayPal announced a new service allowing customers to use <a href="/wiki/Cryptocurrencies" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryptocurrencies">cryptocurrencies</a> to shop at 26 million merchants on the network starting in 2021. Paypal has been using <a href="/wiki/Paxos_Trust_Company" title="Paxos Trust Company">Paxos Trust</a> to provide the back end infrastructure allowing users to manage and trade cryptocurrencies in accordance to <a href="/wiki/Information_privacy" title="Information privacy">data privacy rules</a> and financial regulations. Paxos has been in charge of acquiring the necessary regulatory approvals for Paypal to facilitate cryptocurrency assets. As part of the announcement, PayPal secured the first conditional cryptocurrency license from the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Department_of_Financial_Services" title="New York State Department of Financial Services">New York State Department of Financial Services</a>, which will allow customers to purchase cryptocurrencies such as <a href="/wiki/Bitcoin" title="Bitcoin">bitcoin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litecoin" title="Litecoin">Litecoin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethereum" title="Ethereum">Ethereum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bitcoin_Cash" title="Bitcoin Cash">Bitcoin Cash</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_2020-10-21_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters_2020-10-21-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2022, PayPal introduced a flat-fee structure for cryptocurrency transactions under $200; transactions over $200 incur a 1.8% fee for purchases or sales up to $1,000, and 1.5% for any transaction amount greater than $1,000.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, PayPal operates in 202 markets and has 426 million active, registered accounts. PayPal allows customers to send, receive, and hold funds in 25 currencies worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_model_evolution">Business model evolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Business model evolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PayPal's success in users and volumes was the product of a three-phase strategy described by former eBay CEO <a href="/wiki/Meg_Whitman" title="Meg Whitman">Meg Whitman</a>: "First, PayPal focused on expanding its service among eBay users in the US. Second, we began expanding PayPal to eBay's international sites. And third, we started to build PayPal's business off eBay."<sup id="cite_ref-wallstfolly_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wallstfolly-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Phase_1">Phase 1</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Phase 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the first phase, payment volumes were coming mostly from the eBay auction website. The system was very attractive to auction sellers, most of which were individuals or small businesses that were unable to accept credit cards, and for consumers as well. In fact, many sellers could not qualify for a credit card Merchant account because they lacked a commercial credit history. The service also appealed to auction buyers because they could fund PayPal accounts using credit cards or bank account balances, without divulging credit card numbers to unknown sellers. PayPal employed an aggressive marketing campaign to accelerate its growth, depositing $10 in new users' PayPal accounts.<sup id="cite_ref-wallstfolly_137-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wallstfolly-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Phase_2">Phase 2</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Phase 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Until 2000, PayPal's strategy was to earn interest on funds in PayPal accounts. However, most recipients of PayPal credits withdrew funds immediately. Also, many senders funded their payments using credit cards, which cost PayPal roughly 2% of payment value per transaction.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>To solve this problem, PayPal tailored its product to cater more to business accounts. Instead of relying on interests earned from deposited funds, PayPal started relying on earnings from service charges. They offered seller protection to PayPal account holders, provided that they comply with reimbursement policies. For example, PayPal merchants are either required to retain a traceable proof of shipping to a confirmed address or to provide a signed receipt for items valued over $750.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Phase_3">Phase 3</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Phase 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After fine-tuning PayPal's business model and increasing its domestic and international penetration on eBay, PayPal started its off-eBay strategy. This was based on developing stronger growth in active users by adding users across multiple platforms, despite the slowdown in on-eBay growth and low-single-digit user growth on the eBay site. A late 2003 reorganization created a new business unit within PayPal—Merchant Services—to provide payment solutions to small and large e-commerce merchants outside the eBay auction community. Starting in the second half of 2004, PayPal Merchant Services unveiled several initiatives to enroll online merchants outside the eBay auction community, including:<sup id="cite_ref-wallstfolly_137-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wallstfolly-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Lowering its transaction fee for high-volume merchants from 2.2% to 1.9% (while increasing the monthly transaction volume required to qualify for the lowest fee to $100,000)</li> <li>Encouraging its users to recruit non-eBay merchants by increasing its referral bonus to a maximum of $1,000 (versus the previous $100 cap)</li> <li>Persuading credit card gateway providers, including <a href="/wiki/CyberSource" title="CyberSource">CyberSource</a> and Retail Decisions USA, to include PayPal among their offerings to online merchants.</li> <li>Hiring a new sales force to acquire large merchants such as <a href="/wiki/Dell" title="Dell">Dell</a>, <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">Apple's iTunes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_Store" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! Store">Yahoo! Stores</a>, which hosted thousands of online merchants</li> <li>Reducing fees for online music purchases and other "micropayments"</li> <li>Launching PayPal Mobile, which allowed users to make payments using text messaging on their cell phones</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Global_reach">Global reach</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Global reach"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PayPal can be used in more than 200 countries/regions.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Different countries have different conditions: <i>Send only</i> (Package Service allows sending only, valid in 97 countries), <i>PayPal Zero</i> (package suggests the possibility of enrollment, entry, and withdrawal of funds in foreign currency, but the user can not hold the balance PayPal account, operates in 18 countries), <i>SRW Send – Receive – Withdrawal</i> (the possibility of enrollment, input-output and the ability to keep your PayPal account balance in the currency and to transfer to the card when the user sees fit, operates in 41 countries) and <i>Local Currency</i> (SRW plus opportunity to conduct transactions in the local currency, 21 countries). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="China">China</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2017, PayPal announced a partnership with <a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a>, to allow the Chinese firm‘s 100 million mobile wallet users to make payments to PayPal’s 17 million merchants through the Baidu service.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Crimea">Crimea</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Crimea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2015, PayPal ceased operations in <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a> in compliance with international sanctions against Russia and Crimea.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="India">India</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of March 2011, PayPal has made changes to the User Agreement for Indian users to comply with <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="Reserve Bank of India">Reserve Bank of India</a> regulations.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The per transaction limit had been set to USD $3,000, since October 14, 2011. However, on July 29, 2013, PayPal increased the per transaction limit to USD $10,000.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This brings the per transaction limit for India in line with the restrictions imposed by PayPal in most other countries. </p><p>PayPal has disabled sending and receiving personal payments in India, thus forcing all recipients to pay a transaction fee.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>PayPal plans to make India an incubation center for the company's employee engagement policies. In 2012, PayPal hired 120 people for its offices in <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" title="Bangalore">Bengaluru</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 8 November 2017, PayPal launched domestic operations under PayPal Payments Private Limited and now provides digital payment solutions for merchants and customers in India.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2020, Paypal supports the domestic card system <a href="/wiki/RuPay" title="RuPay">RuPay</a> and is planning to further integrate <a href="/wiki/Unified_Payments_Interface" title="Unified Payments Interface">Unified Payment Interface</a> (UPI) in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/National_Payments_Corporation_of_India" title="National Payments Corporation of India">National Payments Corporation of India</a> (NPCI).<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal now has the largest global engineering team in India outside of the US, which is spread over <a href="/wiki/Bengaluru" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengaluru">Bengaluru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad" title="Hyderabad">Hyderabad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Israel_and_Palestinian_Territories">Israel and Palestinian Territories</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Israel and Palestinian Territories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PayPal is available in Israel<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but is not available in the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian territories">Palestinian territories</a>. Nor can Palestinians working in the <a href="/wiki/West_Bank" title="West Bank">West Bank</a> or <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza</a> access it but Israelis living in <a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlement" title="Israeli settlement">settlements</a> in the West Bank can use PayPal. This decision has prompted Palestinian tech companies to seek a policy change from PayPal.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Japan">Japan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Japan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In late March 2010, new Japanese banking regulations forced PayPal Japan to suspend the ability of personal account holders registered in Japan from sending or receiving money between individuals and as a result are now subject to PayPal's business fees on all transactions.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pakistan">Pakistan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Pakistan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Pakistan, users can use <a href="/wiki/Xoom_Corporation" title="Xoom Corporation">Xoom</a>, a money transfer service owned by PayPal.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2018, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Pakistan" title="Government of Pakistan">Pakistan's government</a> used Xoom to help crowdsource funds for the purpose of building two dams.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Turkey">Turkey</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Turkey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eight years after the company first started operating in the country, Paypal ceased operations in Turkey on 6 June 2016 when Turkish financial regulator BDDK denied it a payment license. The regulators had demanded that PayPal's data centers be located inside Turkey to facilitate compliance with government and court orders to block content and to generate <a href="/wiki/Tax_revenue" title="Tax revenue">tax revenue</a>. PayPal said that the closure will affect tens of thousands of businesses and hundreds of thousands of consumers in Turkey.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sri_Lanka">Sri Lanka</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Sri Lanka"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2017, the PayPal team was scheduled to visit <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> in mid-January to re-establish links.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Sri Lanka as of 2021, PayPal can be used only to send money.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Russia">Russia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Russia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2022, PayPal suspended all activities in Russia due to <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ukraine">Ukraine</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Ukraine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2022, PayPal expanded its services for Ukrainian accounts, allowing them to send and receive money from friends and family. Previously, PayPal users in Ukraine could only send money internationally from their accounts, not receive it.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kenya">Kenya</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Kenya"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2018, PayPal and <a href="/wiki/Safaricom" title="Safaricom">Safaricom</a> collaborated to enable Kenyans to perform MPESA transactions by leveraging on the latter's mobile money service<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Indonesia">Indonesia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Indonesia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 30 July 2022, <a href="/wiki/Kominfo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kominfo">Kominfo</a> blocked PayPal due PSE regulation. Many PayPal users in Indonesia are concerned, as some of them stored lot of their money in this platform.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The service had been temporarily unblocked for 5 days for users to withdraw their money from the platform.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The main reason is that PayPal have yet to get a permit from <a href="/wiki/Bank_Indonesia" title="Bank Indonesia">Bank Indonesia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Financial_Services_Authority_(Indonesia)" title="Financial Services Authority (Indonesia)">Otoritas Jasa keuangan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal had been unblocked in 3 August 2022 after registering.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PayPal_Giving_Fund">PayPal Giving Fund</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: PayPal Giving Fund"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PayPal Giving Fund is a registered charity supported by PayPal that streamlines donations to non-profit organizations.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Digital_marketing_with_PayPal">Digital marketing with PayPal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Digital marketing with PayPal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PayPal launches different marketing activities in various channels and emphasizes that consumers can use it in different ways.<sup id="cite_ref-jenni_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jenni-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its marketing includes <a href="/wiki/Television_advertisement" title="Television advertisement">TV commercials</a>, <a href="/wiki/Outdoor_advertising" title="Outdoor advertising">outdoor advertising</a>, <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Display_advertisement" class="mw-redirect" title="Display advertisement">display advertisement</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jenni_168-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jenni-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>PayPal provides free <a href="/wiki/Analytics" title="Analytics">analytics</a> to traders about the ways that consumers utilize <a href="/wiki/Online_payments" class="mw-redirect" title="Online payments">online payments</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gesen_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gesen-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Through the free tracking service, PayPal assists traders in targeting consumers. PayPal's code gathers the consumer information, which can be installed on the trader's website.<sup id="cite_ref-gesen_169-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gesen-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Both PayPal and traders benefit from the free service. PayPal partners with <a href="/wiki/Synchrony_Financial" title="Synchrony Financial">Synchrony Financial</a> to provide the <a href="/wiki/Mastercard" title="Mastercard">PayPal Cashback Mastercard</a>, which offers 3% cash back to customers who use the card to make purchases using PayPal, and 1.5% cash back on all other purchases.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal additionally gives its users the ability to earn cash back when they checkout using PayPal at select merchants, though customers must activate the offer before they checkout.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a> allows PayPal as a mode of payment for <a href="/wiki/App_Store_(iOS)" class="mw-redirect" title="App Store (iOS)">App Store</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apple_Music" title="Apple Music">Apple Music</a>, <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Apple_Books" title="Apple Books">Apple Books</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-spencer_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spencer-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal can increase usage of Apple platforms. In addition, PayPal receives revenue from Apple services, especially from the App Store.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Customers can use PayPal to make purchases by linking their PayPal accounts to their Apple IDs.<sup id="cite_ref-spencer_172-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spencer-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2024, PayPal <a href="/wiki/Debit_card" title="Debit card">debit cards</a> were allowed to be added to <a href="/wiki/Apple_Wallet" title="Apple Wallet">Apple Wallets</a>. This feature was introduced in what was described as the "biggest ad campaign to date" for PayPal. A commercial with <a href="/wiki/Will_Ferrell" title="Will Ferrell">Will Ferrell</a> singing a slightly revised version of <a href="/wiki/Fleetwood_Mac" title="Fleetwood Mac">Fleetwood Mac</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Everywhere_(Fleetwood_Mac_song)" title="Everywhere (Fleetwood Mac song)">Everywhere</a>" debuted before the first <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a> broadcast of <i><a href="/wiki/Monday_Night_Football" title="Monday Night Football">Monday Night Football</a></i> of the 2024 season.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regulation">Regulation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Regulation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thiel, a founder of PayPal, has said that PayPal is not a bank because it does not engage in <a href="/wiki/Fractional-reserve_banking" title="Fractional-reserve banking">fractional-reserve banking</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ecorner_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ecorner-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rather, PayPal's funds that have not been disbursed are kept in commercial interest-bearing checking accounts.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the United States, PayPal is licensed as a <a href="/wiki/Money_transmitter" title="Money transmitter">money transmitter</a>, on a state-by-state basis.<sup id="cite_ref-Wolverton_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wolverton-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> But state laws vary, as do their definitions of banks, narrow banks, money services businesses, and money transmitters. Although PayPal is not classified as a bank, the company is subject to some of the rules and regulations governing the financial industry, including <a href="/wiki/Regulation_E" class="mw-redirect" title="Regulation E">Regulation E</a> consumer protections and the <a href="/wiki/USA_PATRIOT_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="USA PATRIOT Act">USA PATRIOT Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The most analogous regulatory source of law for PayPal transactions comes from <a href="/wiki/Peer-to-peer_banking" title="Peer-to-peer banking">peer-to-peer</a> (P2P) payments using <a href="/wiki/Credit_card" title="Credit card">credit</a> and <a href="/wiki/Debit_cards" class="mw-redirect" title="Debit cards">debit cards</a>. Ordinarily, a credit card transaction, specifically the relationship between the issuing bank and the cardholder, is governed by the <a href="/wiki/Truth_in_Lending_Act" title="Truth in Lending Act">Truth in Lending Act</a> (TILA) 15 U.S.C. §§ 1601-1667f as implemented by Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. 226, (TILA/Z). TILA/Z requires specific procedures for billing errors, dispute resolution, and limits cardholder liability for unauthorized charges.<sup id="cite_ref-margaretjane_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-margaretjane-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Similarly, the legal relationship between a debit cardholder and the issuing bank is regulated by the <a href="/wiki/Electronic_Funds_Transfer_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Funds Transfer Act">Electronic Funds Transfer Act</a> (EFTA) 15 U.S.C. §§ 1693-1693r, as implemented by Regulation E, 12 C.F.R. 205, (EFTA/E). EFTA/E is directed at consumer protection and provides strict error resolution procedures. However, because PayPal is a <i>payment intermediary</i> and not otherwise regulated directly, TILA/Z and EFTA/E do not operate exactly as written once the credit/debit card transaction occurs via PayPal. Basically, unless a PayPal transaction is funded with a credit card, the consumer has no recourse in the event of fraud by the seller.<sup id="cite_ref-margaretjane_180-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-margaretjane-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, PayPal Europe was granted a Luxembourg banking license, which, under European Union law, allows it to conduct banking business throughout the EU.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is therefore regulated as a bank by Luxembourg's banking supervisory authority, the <a href="/wiki/Commission_de_Surveillance_du_Secteur_Financier" title="Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier">Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier</a> (CSSF).<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All of the company's European accounts were transferred to PayPal's bank in Luxembourg in July 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Prior to the move, PayPal had been registered in the United Kingdom as PayPal (Europe) Ltd, an entity which was licensed as an Electronic Money Issuer with the UK's <a href="/wiki/Financial_Services_Authority" title="Financial Services Authority">Financial Services Authority</a> (FSA) from 2004. This ceased in 2007, when the company moved to Luxembourg.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In India, as of January 2010, PayPal has no cross-border money transfer authorization. In <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> article "India's Central Bank Stops Some PayPal Services", Reserve Bank of India spokesman Alpana Killawalla stated: "Providers of cross-border money transfer service need prior authorization from the Reserve Bank under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, PayPal does not have our authorization."<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal is not listed in the "Certificates of Authorisation issued by the Reserve Bank of India under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 for Setting up and Operating Payment System in India".<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PaisaPay is an Indian sister service to PayPal. It is also owned by eBay.<sup id="cite_ref-paisapay_189-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paisapay-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PaisaPay makes possible payments from abroad by PayPal account holders to Indian sellers on eBay.in. </p><p>In Australia, PayPal is licensed as an <a href="/wiki/Authorised_deposit-taking_institution" title="Authorised deposit-taking institution">authorised deposit-taking institution</a> (ADI) and is thus subject to Australian banking laws and regulations.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Singapore, PayPal holds a stored value facility that does not require the approval of the <a href="/wiki/Monetary_Authority_of_Singapore" title="Monetary Authority of Singapore">Monetary Authority of Singapore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Safety_and_protection_policies">Safety and protection policies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Safety and protection policies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The PayPal Buyer Protection Policy states that customers may file a buyer complaint for not receiving an item or if the purchased item was significantly not as described. The customer can open a dispute within 180 days from the date of payment and escalate it to a claim within 20 days from opening the dispute. Buyers using a credit card might get a refund via <a href="/wiki/Chargeback" title="Chargeback">chargeback</a> from their credit-card company. However, in the UK, where such a purchaser is entitled to specific statutory protections (that the credit card company is a second party to the purchase and is therefore equally liable in law if the other party defaults or goes into liquidation) under Section 75 Consumer Credit Act 1974, the purchaser loses this legal protection if the card payment is processed via PayPal.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Also, the Financial Ombudsman Service (for the U.K.) position is that section 75 protection does not apply where PayPal or any eMoney service becomes involved in the credit card transaction. This leaves consumers with no recourse to pursue their complaint with the Financial Ombudsman Service. They only would have recourse in the courts, but in any event they cannot because PayPal is incorporated in Luxembourg and, since the UK has left the EU, is now no longer within the jurisdiction of any UK Courts. The key issues that determine the applicability of section 75 are identified very clearly in Office of Fair Trading v Lloyds TSB Bank Plc and others [2006] EWCA Civ 268 7 and the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland" title="Bank of Scotland">Bank of Scotland</a> v Alfred Truman (a firm) [2005] [EWHC] 583 (QB). This is a legal authority that section 75 protection does exist where one has paid on a credit card for a product, via an eMoney service.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to PayPal, it protects sellers in a limited fashion via the Seller Protection Policy. In general, the Seller Protection Policy is intended to protect the seller from certain kinds of chargebacks or complaints if the seller meets certain conditions, including proof of delivery to the buyer. PayPal states the Seller Protection Policy is "designed to protect sellers against claims by buyers of unauthorized payments and against claims of non-receipt of any merchandise". The policy includes a list of "Exclusions" which itself includes "Intangible goods", "Claims for receipt of goods 'not as described<span style="padding-right:.15em;">'</span>", and "Total reversals over the annual limit".<sup id="cite_ref-ppsafety_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ppsafety-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are also other restrictions in terms of the sale itself, the payment method and the destination country the item is shipped to (simply having a tracking mechanism is not sufficient to guarantee the Seller Protection Policy is in effect). The PayPal Seller Protection Policy does not provide the additional consumer protection afforded by UK consumer legislation <i>(most notably the <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Rights_Act_2015" title="Consumer Rights Act 2015">Consumer Rights Act 2015</a>)</i> and in addition, it cannot be enforced in the Courts because PayPal operates from Luxembourg, outside all three of the UK legal jurisdictions.<sup id="cite_ref-ppagreement_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ppagreement-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Security">Security</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Security"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Security_token">Security token</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Security token"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Security_token" title="Security token">Security token</a></div> <p>In early 2006, PayPal introduced an optional <a href="/wiki/Security_token" title="Security token">security key</a> as an additional precaution against fraud.<sup id="cite_ref-forbessecurity_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbessecurity-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A user account tied to a security key has a modified login process. Account-holders enter their login ID and password as normal, but are then prompted to enter a six-digit code provided by a credit card sized hardware security key or a text message sent to the account holder's mobile phone. For convenience, users may append the code generated by the hardware key to their password in the login screen. This way they are not prompted for it on another page. This method is required for some services, such as when using PayPal through the eBay application on <a href="/wiki/IPhone" title="IPhone">iPhone</a>. </p><p>This <a href="/wiki/Two-factor_authentication" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-factor authentication">two-factor authentication</a> is intended to make it difficult for an account to be compromised by a malicious third party without access to the physical security key, although it does not prevent the so-called <a href="/wiki/Man_in_the_Browser" class="mw-redirect" title="Man in the Browser">Man in the Browser</a> (MITB) attacks. However, the user (or malicious third party) can alternatively authenticate by providing the credit card or bank account number listed on their account. Thus, the PayPal implementation does not offer the security of true two-factor authentication.<sup id="cite_ref-techhivepp_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techhivepp-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MTAN">MTAN</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: MTAN"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is also possible to use a mobile phone to receive an <a href="/wiki/MTAN" class="mw-redirect" title="MTAN">mTAN</a> (Mobile Transaction Authentication Number) via <a href="/wiki/SMS" title="SMS">SMS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Use of a security code that is sent to the account holder's mobile phone is currently free.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fraud">Fraud</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Fraud"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As early as 2001, PayPal had substantial problems with <a href="/wiki/Online_fraud" class="mw-redirect" title="Online fraud">online fraud</a>, especially international <a href="/wiki/Hacker" title="Hacker">hackers</a> who were hacking into PayPal accounts and transferring small amounts of money out of multiple accounts. Standard solutions for merchant and banking fraud might use government criminal sanctions to pursue the fraudsters. But with PayPal losing millions of dollars each month to fraud while experiencing difficulties with using the <a href="/wiki/FBI" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI">FBI</a> to pursue cases of international fraud, PayPal developed a fraud monitoring system to detect potentially fraudulent transactions.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This development of fraud monitoring software at PayPal led Peter Thiel to create <a href="/wiki/Palantir_Technologies" title="Palantir Technologies">Palantir</a>, a big-data security company whose original mission was to "reduce terrorism while preserving civil liberties."<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="150,000_PayPal_cards_frozen"><span id="150.2C000_PayPal_cards_frozen"></span>150,000 PayPal cards frozen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: 150,000 PayPal cards frozen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2015, 150,000 Spanish cardholders had their funds frozen in an apparent fraud case involving a PayPal service provider, Younique Money, which was the de facto administrator of the cards. Previously, PayPal had charged €15 to all its card users without authorization (150,000 users). As of March 2015, most funds had not been returned.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism_and_controversies">Criticism and controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Criticism and controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_eBay" class="mw-redirect" title="Criticism of eBay">Criticism of eBay</a></div> <p>In 2003, PayPal voluntarily ceased serving as a payment intermediary between gambling websites and their online customers. At the time of this cessation, it was the largest payment processor for online gambling transactions. In 2010, PayPal resumed accepting such transactions, but only in those countries where online gambling is legal, and only for sites which are properly licensed to operate in said jurisdictions.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since at least 2005, PayPal has maintained an Acceptable Use policy which disallows "transactions involving... items that are considered obscene... [or] certain sexually oriented materials or services." Their enforcement of the policy has been a constant source of controversy between PayPal and people within or related to the sex industry. In 2014, PayPal notified subscription service provider <a href="/wiki/Patreon" title="Patreon">Patreon</a> that it was moving to cease integration with Patreon as a platform as the result of Patreon permitting "adult content" on their platform. Patreon then removed access to PayPal services for creators who produced sexual content.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>If an account is subject to fraud or unauthorized use, PayPal puts the "Limited Access" designation on the account. PayPal has had several notable cases in which the company has frozen the account of users such as <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kyanka" title="Richard Kyanka">Richard Kyanka</a>, owner of the website <a href="/wiki/Something_Awful" title="Something Awful">Something Awful</a>, in September 2005,<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cryptome" title="Cryptome">Cryptome</a> in March 2010,<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or <a href="/wiki/April_Winchell" title="April Winchell">April Winchell</a>, the owner of <a href="/wiki/Regretsy" class="mw-redirect" title="Regretsy">Regretsy</a>, in December 2011. The account was reinstated, and PayPal apologized and donated to her cause.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2010, PayPal froze the account of <a href="/wiki/Markus_Persson" title="Markus Persson">Markus Persson</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Minecraft" title="Minecraft">Minecraft</a> developer. Persson publicly said that he had not received a clear explanation from PayPal as to why the account was frozen, and that PayPal was threatening to keep the money in the account if they found any suspicious activity. His account contained around €600,000 ($655,842 USD).<sup id="cite_ref-rock-paper-shotgun_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rock-paper-shotgun-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal's partner <a href="/wiki/MasterCard" class="mw-redirect" title="MasterCard">MasterCard</a> ceased taking donations to <a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks" title="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</a> in 2010, and PayPal also suspended, and later permanently restricted, payments to the website after the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" title="United States Department of State">U.S. State Department</a> said WikiLeaks was engaged in illegal activities. Online supporters and activists retaliated by subjecting PayPal and MasterCard, along with other companies, to coordinated <a href="/wiki/Cyberattack" title="Cyberattack">cyber attacks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2011, PayPal <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/unbanned" class="extiw" title="wikt:unbanned">unbanned</a> the account of a website that supports <a href="/wiki/List_of_Iraq_War_resisters" title="List of Iraq War resisters">Iraq War resisters</a> after it had enough information to fulfill its <a href="/wiki/Know_your_customer" title="Know your customer">know your customer</a> guidelines. The <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Manning" title="Chelsea Manning">Chelsea Manning</a> Support Network claimed the backdown was a reaction to a petition to the company to reinstate the account.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2013, PayPal declined to pay a reward offered in its Bug Bounty Program<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to a 17-year-old German student who had reported a <a href="/wiki/Cross-site_scripting" title="Cross-site scripting">cross-site scripting</a> flaw on its site.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company wrote that the vulnerability had been previously reported, and chastised the youth for disclosing the issue to the public, but, uniquely, sent him a "Letter of recognition" for the discovery.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2013, entrepreneurs who had used PayPal to collect the funds they raised on <a href="/wiki/Crowdfunding" title="Crowdfunding">crowdfunding</a> platforms like <a href="/wiki/Kickstarter" title="Kickstarter">Kickstarter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indiegogo" title="Indiegogo">Indiegogo</a> reported difficulty in being able to withdraw the money. Actors included <a href="/wiki/Ouya" title="Ouya">Ouya</a>, GlassUp (a rival to <a href="/wiki/Google_Glass" title="Google Glass">Google Glass</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Mailpile" title="Mailpile">Mailpile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This also extended to crowdfunded games like <a href="/wiki/Yatagarasu_Attack_on_Cataclysm" class="mw-redirect" title="Yatagarasu Attack on Cataclysm">Yatagarasu: Attack on Cataclysm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skullgirls" title="Skullgirls">Skullgirls</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dreamfall_Chapters" title="Dreamfall Chapters">Dreamfall Chapters</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2014, PayPal blocked the account of a Russian human rights organisation "RosUznik", which supported political prisoners <a href="/wiki/Bolotnaya_Square_case" title="Bolotnaya Square case">arrested at Bolotnaya Square</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of January 2015, a class-action lawsuit against PayPal was filed in Israel,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> claiming that they arbitrarily froze accounts and held funds for up to 180 days without paying interest and thereby directly profited from it. In the examples given in the lawsuit, PayPal had received complaints against small vendors which were later resolved, but the PayPal account was closed. The lawsuit requests that PayPal be declared a monopoly and thus regulated accordingly. In April 2015, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> reported that PayPal had blocked the account of <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>-based human rights group <a href="/wiki/Justice_for_Iran" title="Justice for Iran">Justice for Iran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2015, PayPal blocked an account intended to raise money for the distribution of <a href="/wiki/Boris_Nemtsov" title="Boris Nemtsov">Boris Nemtsov</a>'s report "<a href="/wiki/Putin._War" title="Putin. War">Putin. War</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The explanation by PayPal was that "PayPal does not offer the opportunity to use its system for collecting funds to finance the activities of political parties or for political aims in Russia", though PayPal's <i>Acceptable Use Policy</i> does not mention financing for political goals.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Non-governmental_organization" title="Non-governmental organization">Non-governmental organization</a> <a href="/wiki/Freedom_House" title="Freedom House">Freedom House</a> issued a statement that "PayPal should immediately lift this ban, to help, rather than hinder, press freedom in Russia."<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2015, PayPal reappeared as a payment processor at some newly legalized US <a href="/wiki/Online_gambling" title="Online gambling">online gambling</a> sites operating in the state of <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since the May 14, 2018, <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a> overturn of the <a href="/wiki/Professional_and_Amateur_Sports_Protection_Act_of_1992" title="Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992">Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992</a>, PayPal has been widely available to customers in states where sports betting has been legalized for both depositing and withdrawing money.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 2016, <a href="/wiki/ConsumerAffairs" title="ConsumerAffairs">ConsumerAffairs</a> had received over 1,200 consumer reviews of PayPal, resulting in an overall satisfaction rating of one star out of five for the company.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Consumers have also launched numerous anti-PayPal Facebook pages and Twitter accounts to air their complaints.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2017, PayPal froze the account of <a href="/wiki/News_Media_Canada" title="News Media Canada">News Media Canada</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canadian</a> <a href="/wiki/Trade_association" title="Trade association">trade association</a>, in response to a payment from <a href="/wiki/The_Reminder_(Flin_Flon)" title="The Reminder (Flin Flon)">The Reminder</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Flin_Flon,_Manitoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Flin Flon, Manitoba">Flin Flon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manitoba" title="Manitoba">Manitoba</a> <a href="/wiki/Community_journalism" title="Community journalism">community</a> <a href="/wiki/Newspaper" title="Newspaper">newspaper</a>, intended to cover the fee for the Reminder's submission of articles for consideration in a nationwide journalism contest run by News Media Canada, including one discussing <a href="/wiki/Refugees_of_the_Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Refugees of the Syrian Civil War">Syrian refugees</a>. PayPal cited United States regulations as a reason for flagging the transaction between Canadian entities.<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2018, PayPal banned radio host <a href="/wiki/Alex_Jones" title="Alex Jones">Alex Jones</a> and his website <i><a href="/wiki/InfoWars" title="InfoWars">InfoWars</a></i>, claiming that his site has content that was hateful and discriminatory against certain religious groups.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal discontinued payments to <a href="/wiki/Pornhub" title="Pornhub">Pornhub</a> models on November 14, 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> alleging that "Pornhub has made certain business payments through PayPal without seeking our permission".<sup id="cite_ref-Vice_Pornhub_236-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vice_Pornhub-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pornhub criticized the decision as one that affected "over a hundred thousand performers who rely on them for their livelihoods", and steered its payees toward other payment options.<sup id="cite_ref-Vice_Pornhub_236-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vice_Pornhub-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2020, PayPal issued new terms of service which introduced a fee for inactive accounts in 19 countries. PayPal sent its clients an e-mail about the updated terms, but didn't mention introducing such a fee.<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>PayPal faced criticism over their policies related to changing the name on a user's account. Critics cited the complicated system involved in changing names, which require legal and government-issued identification. This system has been seen as impacting transgender users, who find trouble in using preferred names and pronouns.<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2021, PayPal announced a plan to collaborate with the <a href="/wiki/Anti-Defamation_League" title="Anti-Defamation League">Anti-Defamation League</a>'s Center on Extremism, the <a href="/wiki/League_of_United_Latin_American_Citizens" title="League of United Latin American Citizens">League of United Latin American Citizens</a>, and several other nonprofits to analyze its users' transactions, in order to investigate the finances of extremist and hate groups in the United States and share the results with law enforcement, policymakers, and other financial corporations;<sup id="cite_ref-paypalADL_240-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paypalADL-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-reutersADL_241-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reutersADL-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the ADL's CEO, <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Greenblatt" title="Jonathan Greenblatt">Jonathan Greenblatt</a>, stated that this initiative is meant to help "mitigat[e] extremist threats."<sup id="cite_ref-reutersADL_241-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reutersADL-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2022, PayPal shut the accounts of the British social commentator <a href="/wiki/Toby_Young" title="Toby Young">Toby Young</a>, and two connected organisations: the <a href="/wiki/Free_Speech_Union" title="Free Speech Union">Free Speech Union</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Sceptic" title="The Daily Sceptic">The Daily Sceptic</a></i> website. PayPal said that the accounts were closed because of breaches of its acceptable use policy, apparently because of alleged <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_misinformation_and_hesitancy" title="COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy">misinformation about COVID-19 vaccines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> PayPal reversed the decision a few days later.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2022, PayPal published an update to their acceptable use policy which included a $2,500 fine for the accounts of users PayPal deemed to have been promoting "misinformation". Former PayPal president <a href="/wiki/David_A._Marcus" title="David A. Marcus">David A. Marcus</a> criticized the change, tweeting that "PayPal's new AUP goes against everything I believe in". <a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a>, co-founder of X.com, which later merged with Confinity to form PayPal, also criticized the change. Following media scrutiny and criticism on social media, PayPal removed the updated policy from their website, stating: "An AUP notice recently went out in error that included incorrect information. PayPal is not fining people for misinformation and this language was never intended to be inserted in our policy. Our teams are working to correct our policy pages."<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litigation">Litigation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Litigation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2002, two PayPal account holders separately sued the company for alleged violations of the Electronic Funds Transfer Act (EFTA) and California law. Most of the allegations concerned PayPal's dispute resolution procedures. The two lawsuits were merged into one class-action lawsuit (In re: PayPal litigation). An informal settlement was reached in November 2003, and a formal settlement was signed on June 11, 2004. The settlement requires that PayPal change its business practices (including changing its dispute resolution procedures to make them EFTA-compliant), as well as making a US$9.25 million payment to members of the class. PayPal denied any wrongdoing.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2003, <a href="/wiki/Stamps.com" title="Stamps.com">Stamps.com</a> filed a lawsuit against PayPal and eBay claiming breach of contract, breach of the implied covenants of good faith and fair dealing, and interference with contract, among other claims. In a 2002 license agreement, Stamps.com and PayPal agreed that Stamps.com technology would be made available to allow PayPal users to buy and print postage online from their PayPal accounts. Stamps.com claimed that PayPal did not live up to its contractual obligations and accused eBay of interfering with PayPal and Stamps.com's agreement, hence Stamps.com's reasoning for including eBay in the suit.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimesarchive_248-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimesarchive-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Craig Comb and two others filed a class action against PayPal in <i>Craig Comb, et al. v. PayPal Inc.</i>. They sued, alleging illegal misappropriation of customer accounts and detailed their customer service experiences, including freezing deposited funds for up to 180 days until disputes were resolved by PayPal. PayPal argued that the plaintiffs were required to arbitrate their disputes under the <a href="/wiki/American_Arbitration_Association" title="American Arbitration Association">American Arbitration Association</a>'s Commercial Arbitration Rules. The court ruled against PayPal, stating that "the User Agreement and arbitration clause are substantively unconscionable under California law."<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Paypal agreed to pay $9.25 million as a result of the case.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2002, <a href="/wiki/Bank_One_Corporation" title="Bank One Corporation">Bank One Corporation</a> sued PayPal for allegedly infringing its cardless payment system patents.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following year, PayPal countersued, claiming that Bank One's online bill-payment system was an infringement against PayPal's online bill-payment patent, issued in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The two companies agreed on a <a href="/wiki/Settlement_(litigation)" title="Settlement (litigation)">settlement</a> in October 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 2003, <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Corporation" title="AT&amp;T Corporation">AT&amp;T Corporation</a> filed suit against eBay and PayPal claiming that their payment systems infringed an AT&amp;T patent, filed in 1991 and granted in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The case was settled out of court the following month, with the terms of the settlement undisclosed.<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2011, PayPal and Israel Credit Cards-Cal Ltd. were sued for <a href="/wiki/New_Israeli_Shekel" class="mw-redirect" title="New Israeli Shekel">NIS</a> 16 million. The claimants accused PayPal of deliberately failing to notify its customers that ICC-Cal was illegally charging them for currency conversion fees.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A class-action lawsuit filed in 2010 was settled in 2016, in which the plaintiffs contested PayPal's "holds" on funds. PayPal has proposed a settlement in the amount of $3.2 million in Zepeda v. PayPal which has yet to be ratified. As part of the settlement, the company agreed to change some of its policies.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CFPB_consent">CFPB consent</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: CFPB consent"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 21 May 2015, PayPal agreed that PayPal Credit would pay a $25 million fine to settle a complaint filed in federal court by the <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Financial_Protection_Bureau" title="Consumer Financial Protection Bureau">Consumer Financial Protection Bureau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cfpb_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cfpb-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The complaint alleged that consumers using PayPal were signed up for PayPal credit accounts without their knowledge or consent, that PayPal had promised discounts and payment options the consumers never received, and that users trying to sign up for the regular, non-credit, PayPal accounts were signed up for credit accounts instead.<sup id="cite_ref-cfpb_126-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cfpb-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wp_259-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wp-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The complaint was filed in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Maryland" title="United States District Court for the District of Maryland">United States District Court for the District of Maryland</a>, which ordered PayPal Credit to refund $15 million to consumers and to pay a $10 million fine.<sup id="cite_ref-cfpb_126-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cfpb-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BattleHack" title="BattleHack">BattleHack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billpoint" title="Billpoint">Billpoint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-commerce_payment_system" title="E-commerce payment system">E-commerce payment system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_money" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic money">Electronic money</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Pay_(payment_method)" title="Google Pay (payment method)">Google Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interchange_fee" title="Interchange fee">Interchange fee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_online_payment_service_providers" title="List of online payment service providers">List of online payment service providers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micropayment" title="Micropayment">Micropayment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payment_service_provider" title="Payment service provider">Payment service provider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPal_Mafia" title="PayPal Mafia">PayPal Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paytm" title="Paytm">Paytm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stripe_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stripe (company)">Stripe (company)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wero_(payment)" title="Wero (payment)">Wero (payment)</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.sec.gov&amp;rft.atitle=EX-10.5&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F1633917%2F000119312515257108%2Fd31081dex105.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Annual10K2023-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Annual10K2023_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1633917/000163391724000024/pypl-20231231.htm">"PayPal Holdings, Inc. 2023 Annual Report (Form 10-K)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission">U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNBC&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Elon+Musk+says+taking+%27vacations+will+kill+you%27&amp;rft.date=2019-11-02&amp;rft.aulast=Locke&amp;rft.aufirst=Taylor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2019%2F11%2F02%2Fwhy-elon-musk-says-taking-vacations-will-kill-you.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bizfounders-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bizfounders_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosoff2011" class="citation web cs1">Rosoff, Matt (November 12, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessinsider.com/the-paypal-mafia-is-even-more-powerful-2011-11?op=1">"Where Are They Now? 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=archive.nytimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Buys+Fraud+Sciences+for+%24169+Million+%E2%80%93+New+York+Times&amp;rft.aulast=Kirk&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeremy&amp;rft.au=Bureau%2C+IDG+News+Service%5CLondon&amp;rft.au=IDG&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.nytimes.com%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fidg%2FIDG_002570DE00740E18002573DE00422DAA.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;last2=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-incmag08-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-incmag08_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMIKE_HOFMAN2008" class="citation web cs1">MIKE HOFMAN (October 7, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inc.com/mike-hofman/2008/10/ebay_buys_bill_me_later_for_ne.html">"EBay Buys Bill Me Later for Nearly $1 Billion"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+to+be+the+first+foreign+online+payment+platform+in+China+after+acquiring+70%25+stake+in+GoPay&amp;rft.pub=VentureBeat&amp;rft.date=2019-09-30&amp;rft.aulast=Sawers&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fventurebeat.com%2F2019%2F09%2F30%2Fpaypal-to-be-the-first-foreign-online-payment-platform-in-china-after-acquiring-70-stake-in-gopay%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-honeysciencecorp-m-a-paypal-hldg/paypal-to-buy-rewards-platform-honey-science-for-4-billion-idUSKBN1XU2OX">"PayPal to buy rewards platform Honey Science for $4 billion"</a>. <i>www.reuters.com</i>. 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May 6, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chargehound%27s+Next+Chapter&amp;rft.date=2021-05-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.chargehound.com%2Fchargehounds-next-chapter-8ea01e59ac81&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged June 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsroom.paypal-corp.com/2021-05-13-Happy-Returns-joins-forces-with-PayPal">"Happy Returns Joins Forces With PayPal"</a>. <i>PayPal Newsroom</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210620133921/https://newsroom.paypal-corp.com/2021-05-13-Happy-Returns-joins-forces-with-PayPal">Archived</a> from the original on June 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ebayinc.com&amp;rft.atitle=eBay+Inc.+adds+Bill+Me+Later+to+Portfolio&amp;rft.date=2008-10-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebayinc.com%2Fstories%2Fnews%2Febay-inc-adds-bill-me-later-to-portfolio%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-billmelater.com-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-billmelater.com_125-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-billmelater.com_125-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billmelater.com/about/index.xhtml">"Bill Me Later"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150318072233/https://www.billmelater.com/about/index.xhtml">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+enables+Ukrainian+accounts+to+send+and+receive+money&amp;rft.date=2022-03-18&amp;rft.au=Brian+Fung&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F03%2F18%2Ftech%2Fpaypal-ukraine%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dignited.com/33471/how-to-link-your-paypal-account-to-m-pesa/">"How to link your PayPal account to M-PESA"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=B%26T&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Giving+Fund+Launches+In+Australia&amp;rft.date=2018-11-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bandt.com.au%2Fmedia%2Fpaypal-giving-fund-launches-australia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jenni-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jenni_168-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jenni_168-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJennifer" class="citation web cs1">Jennifer, Faull. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedrum.com/news/2013/05/31/paypal-set-launch-multi-channel-campaign">"PayPal set to launch multi-channel campaign"</a>. <i>The Drum</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180316151918/http://www.thedrum.com/news/2013/05/31/paypal-set-launch-multi-channel-campaign">Archived</a> from the original on March 16, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+and+Apple+enter+major+partnership&amp;rft.aulast=Ayoub&amp;rft.aufirst=Aouad&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.businessinsider.com%2Fpaypal-and-apple-enter-major-partnership-2017-7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLundstrom2024" class="citation news cs1">Lundstrom, Kathryn (September 9, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adweek.com/commerce/will-ferrell-covers-fleetwood-mac-in-paypals-largest-ad-campaign-to-date/">"Will Ferrell Covers Fleetwood Mac in PayPal's Largest Ad Campaign to Date"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AdWeek" class="mw-redirect" title="AdWeek">AdWeek</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Home+Affairs+Committee&amp;rft.pub=publications.parliament.uk&amp;rft.date=2013-07-29&amp;rft.aulast=Miloseski-Reid&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm201314%2Fcmselect%2Fcmhaff%2F70%2F70vw05.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ppsafety-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ppsafety_194-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paypal.com/us/webapps/mpp/paypal-safety-and-security">"Buyer Protection &amp; Seller Protection"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+Security+Key+%E2%80%93+PayPal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.paypal.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fwebscr%3Fcmd%3Dxpt%2FMarketing_CommandDriven%2Fsecuritycenter%2FPayPalSecurityKey-outside&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moonlightceo.com/paypal-secrets/">MoonlightCEO.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140701002217/http://www.moonlightceo.com/paypal-secrets/">Archived</a> July 1, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Moonlight CEO, PayPal Secrets, October 28, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorisy2016" class="citation news cs1">Morisy, Michael (January 25, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160128015006/http://www.technologyreview.com/news/545631/how-paypal-boosts-security-with-artificial-intelligence/">"How PayPal Boosts Security with Artificial Intelligence"</a>. <i>MIT Technology Review</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cadena+Ser&amp;rft.atitle=OCU+denuncia+a+YoUnique+Money+ante+el+Banco+de+Espa%C3%B1a&amp;rft.date=2015-03-06&amp;rft.au=Cadena+Ser&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcadenaser.com%2Fprograma%2F2015%2F03%2F06%2Fser_consumidor%2F1425647549_395678.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lavanguardia.com/economia/20150216/54427286227/younique-money-perdio-su-autorizacion-para-operar-por-irregularidad-contable.html">"El Banco de España retira la licencia a Younique Money para emitir tarjetas Paypal"</a>. <i>LA VANGUARDIA</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+to+Fix+XSS+Flaw%2C+But+No+Reward+For+Researcher&amp;rft.date=2013-05-29&amp;rft.aulast=Fisher&amp;rft.aufirst=Dennis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthreatpost.com%2Fpaypal-to-fix-xss-flaw-but-no-reward-for-researcher%2F100802%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venturebeat.com/2013/08/14/glassup-raised-100k-on-indiegogo-but-paypal-is-refusing-to-pay-up/">"GlassUp raised $100K on Indiegogo – but PayPal is refusing to pay up"</a>. Venture Beat. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+Freezes+Campaign+Funds&amp;rft.pub=Mailpile&amp;rft.date=2013-09-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mailpile.is%2Fblog%2F2013-09-05_PayPal_Freezes_Campaign_Funds.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlepek2013" class="citation web cs1">Klepek, Patrick (September 20, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.giantbomb.com/articles/crowdfunding-s-secret-enemy-is-paypal/1100-4743/">"Crowdfunding's Secret Enemy Is PayPal"</a>. <i>Giant Bomb</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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May 15, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150801233235/https://globalvoicesonline.org/2015/05/15/paypal-blocks-donations-for-printing-boris-nemtsovs-ukraine-war-report/">Archived</a> from the original on August 1, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Global+Voices&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Blocks+Donations+for+Printing+Boris+Nemtsov%27s+Ukraine+War+Report+%C2%B7+Global+Voices&amp;rft.date=2015-05-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoicesonline.org%2F2015%2F05%2F15%2Fpaypal-blocks-donations-for-printing-boris-nemtsovs-ukraine-war-report%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.ft.com/beyond-brics/2014/05/30/russian-campaigning-website-snared-in-internet-controls/">"Russian campaigning website snared in internet controls"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140807001924/http://blogs.ft.com/beyond-brics/2014/05/30/russian-campaigning-website-snared-in-internet-controls/">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Russian+campaigning+website+snared+in+internet+controls&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.ft.com%2Fbeyond-brics%2F2014%2F05%2F30%2Frussian-campaigning-website-snared-in-internet-controls%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated2-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_223-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000998078">"ייצוגית ב-154 מ' ש': פייפאל חוסמת חשבונות באופן שרירותי &#91;Representative at 154m: PayPal arbitrarily blocks accounts&#93;"</a>. <i>Globes</i>. January 5, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150107030806/http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000998078">Archived</a> from the original on January 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Globes&amp;rft.atitle=%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%AA+%D7%91-154+%D7%9E%27+%D7%A9%27%3A+%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C+%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%AA+%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA+%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%9F+%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99+%5BRepresentative+at+154m%3A+PayPal+arbitrarily+blocks+accounts%5D&amp;rft.date=2015-01-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globes.co.il%2Fnews%2Farticle.aspx%3Fdid%3D1000998078&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/apr/21/iranian-human-rights-group-account-blocked-paypal-sanctions">"PayPal blocks Iranian human rights group's account over sanctions"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. April 21, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170422141625/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/apr/21/iranian-human-rights-group-account-blocked-paypal-sanctions">Archived</a> from the original on April 22, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+blocks+Iranian+human+rights+group%27s+account+over+sanctions&amp;rft.date=2015-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2015%2Fapr%2F21%2Firanian-human-rights-group-account-blocked-paypal-sanctions&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/paypal-blocks-russian-account-linked-to-nemtsov-report-on-ukraine/520809.html">"Paypal Blocks Russian Account Linked to Nemtsov Report on Ukraine – News"</a>. <i>The Moscow Times</i>. May 15, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150520204705/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/paypal-blocks-russian-account-linked-to-nemtsov-report-on-ukraine/520809.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Moscow+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Paypal+Blocks+Russian+Account+Linked+to+Nemtsov+Report+on+Ukraine+%E2%80%93+News&amp;rft.date=2015-05-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.themoscowtimes.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fpaypal-blocks-russian-account-linked-to-nemtsov-report-on-ukraine%2F520809.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/news/europe/21651130-posthumously-completed-report-details-russias-involvement-war-ukraine-boris-nemtsovs">"Boris Nemtsov's parting shot"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>. May 13, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170701161416/http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21651130-posthumously-completed-report-details-russias-involvement-war-ukraine-boris-nemtsovs">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economist&amp;rft.atitle=Boris+Nemtsov%27s+parting+shot&amp;rft.date=2015-05-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Feurope%2F21651130-posthumously-completed-report-details-russias-involvement-war-ukraine-boris-nemtsovs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globalvoicesonline.org/2015/05/15/paypal-blocks-donations-for-printing-boris-nemtsovs-ukraine-war-report/">"PayPal Blocks Donations for Printing Boris Nemtsov's Ukraine War Report · Global Voices"</a>. <i>Global Voices</i>. May 15, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150801233235/https://globalvoicesonline.org/2015/05/15/paypal-blocks-donations-for-printing-boris-nemtsovs-ukraine-war-report/">Archived</a> from the original on August 1, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Global+Voices&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Blocks+Donations+for+Printing+Boris+Nemtsov%27s+Ukraine+War+Report+%C2%B7+Global+Voices&amp;rft.date=2015-05-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoicesonline.org%2F2015%2F05%2F15%2Fpaypal-blocks-donations-for-printing-boris-nemtsovs-ukraine-war-report%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/article/paypal-blocks-donations-report-russian-actions-ukraine">"PayPal Blocks Donations for Report on Russian Actions in Ukraine"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150603011352/https://freedomhouse.org/article/paypal-blocks-donations-report-russian-actions-ukraine">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+Blocks+Donations+for+Report+on+Russian+Actions+in+Ukraine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Farticle%2Fpaypal-blocks-donations-report-russian-actions-ukraine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2015/09/15/paypal-quietly-re-enters-online-gaming.html">"PayPal quietly re-enters online gaming"</a>. <i>www.cnbc.com</i>. September 15, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230428233858/https://www.cnbc.com/2015/09/15/paypal-quietly-re-enters-online-gaming.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 28, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.cnbc.com&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+quietly+re-enters+online+gaming&amp;rft.date=2015-09-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2015%2F09%2F15%2Fpaypal-quietly-re-enters-online-gaming.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportsbetting3.com/sportsbooks/paypal-sports-betting-sites#paypalreturns">"PayPal Sports Betting Sites"</a>. <i>www.sportsbetting3.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230428233859/https://www.sportsbetting3.com/sportsbooks/paypal-sports-betting-sites#paypalreturns">Archived</a> from the original on April 28, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.sportsbetting3.com&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Sports+Betting+Sites&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportsbetting3.com%2Fsportsbooks%2Fpaypal-sports-betting-sites%23paypalreturns&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161013155112/https://www.consumeraffairs.com/online/paypal_02.html">"PayPal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ConsumerAffairs" title="ConsumerAffairs">ConsumerAffairs</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2017</span> &#8211; via NYTimes.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Stuck+in+a+Dispute+Between+PayPal+and+Itself&amp;rft.date=2013-10-12&amp;rft.aulast=Segal&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F10%2F13%2Fyour-money%2Fstuck-in-a-dispute-between-paypal-and-itself.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/paypal-freezes-flin-flon-newspaper-syrian-refugees-1.3977292">"PayPal freezes Canadian media company's account over a story about Syrian family"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200804143748/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/paypal-freezes-flin-flon-newspaper-syrian-refugees-1.3977292">Archived</a> from the original on August 4, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 14,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+freezes+Canadian+media+company%27s+account+over+a+story+about+Syrian+family&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fmanitoba%2Fpaypal-freezes-flin-flon-newspaper-syrian-refugees-1.3977292&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/tech/paypal-bans-infowars-over-hate-speech">"PayPal bans Infowars over hate speech"</a> , September 23, 2018; via Michael Kan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcmag.com/news/paypal-bans-infowars-over-hate-speech">"PayPal Bans Infowars Over Hate Speech"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615150331/https://www.pcmag.com/news/paypal-bans-infowars-over-hate-speech">Archived</a> June 15, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/PCMag" title="PCMag">PCMag</a></i>, September 21, 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharma2019" class="citation news cs1">Sharma, Vibhuti (November 14, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-paypal-pornhub-idUSKBN1XO2SV">"PayPal halts payment support to PornHub models"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191115132800/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-paypal-pornhub-idUSKBN1XO2SV">Archived</a> from the original on November 15, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+halts+payment+support+to+PornHub+models&amp;rft.date=2019-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=Sharma&amp;rft.aufirst=Vibhuti&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-paypal-pornhub-idUSKBN1XO2SV&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vice_Pornhub-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vice_Pornhub_236-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vice_Pornhub_236-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCole2019" class="citation web cs1">Cole, Samantha (November 14, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/d3abgv/paypal-pulls-out-of-pornhub-payments">"PayPal Pulls Out of Pornhub, Hurting 'Hundreds of Thousands' of Performers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Vice_(magazine)" title="Vice (magazine)">Vice</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191115132750/https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/d3abgv/paypal-pulls-out-of-pornhub-payments">Archived</a> from the original on November 15, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vice&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Pulls+Out+of+Pornhub%2C+Hurting+%27Hundreds+of+Thousands%27+of+Performers&amp;rft.date=2019-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=Cole&amp;rft.aufirst=Samantha&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2Fd3abgv%2Fpaypal-pulls-out-of-pornhub-payments&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeters2019" class="citation web cs1">Peters, Jay (November 14, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2019/11/14/20965167/paypal-pornhub-payroll-model-program-payment-options-paxum-verge-performers">"PayPal abruptly cuts off Pornhub's payroll, leaving performers with few payment options"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191115132759/https://www.theverge.com/2019/11/14/20965167/paypal-pornhub-payroll-model-program-payment-options-paxum-verge-performers">Archived</a> from the original on November 15, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+abruptly+cuts+off+Pornhub%27s+payroll%2C+leaving+performers+with+few+payment+options&amp;rft.date=2019-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=Peters&amp;rft.aufirst=Jay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2019%2F11%2F14%2F20965167%2Fpaypal-pornhub-payroll-model-program-payment-options-paxum-verge-performers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dotekomanie.cz/2020/09/pozor-na-neaktivni-paypal-ucet-hrozi-poplatek/">"Pozor na neaktivní PayPal účet, hrozí poplatek"</a>. <i>Dotekomanie.cz</i> (in Czech). September 30, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210320213326/https://dotekomanie.cz/2020/09/pozor-na-neaktivni-paypal-ucet-hrozi-poplatek/">Archived</a> from the original on March 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dotekomanie.cz&amp;rft.atitle=Pozor+na+neaktivn%C3%AD+PayPal+%C3%BA%C4%8Det%2C+hroz%C3%AD+poplatek&amp;rft.date=2020-09-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdotekomanie.cz%2F2020%2F09%2Fpozor-na-neaktivni-paypal-ucet-hrozi-poplatek%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mirror.co.uk/money/paypal-under-fire-over-policy-24399825">"PayPal under fire over policy that stops transgender people changing their names"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Mirror&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+under+fire+over+policy+that+stops+transgender+people+changing+their+names&amp;rft.date=2021-06-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mirror.co.uk%2Fmoney%2Fpaypal-under-fire-over-policy-24399825&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-paypalADL-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-paypalADL_240-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsroom.paypal-corp.com/2021-07-26-PayPal-Partners-with-ADL-to-Fight-Extremism-and-Protect-Marginalized-Communities">"PayPal Partners with ADL to Fight Extremism and Protect Marginalized Communities"</a>. <i>PayPal Newsroom</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=PayPal+Newsroom&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Partners+with+ADL+to+Fight+Extremism+and+Protect+Marginalized+Communities&amp;rft.date=2021-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsroom.paypal-corp.com%2F2021-07-26-PayPal-Partners-with-ADL-to-Fight-Extremism-and-Protect-Marginalized-Communities&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reutersADL-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-reutersADL_241-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reutersADL_241-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIrrera2021" class="citation web cs1">Irrera, Anna (July 26, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/paypal-research-blocking-transactions-that-fund-hate-groups-extremists-2021-07-26/">"PayPal to research transactions that fund hate groups, extremists"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210730135019/https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/paypal-research-blocking-transactions-that-fund-hate-groups-extremists-2021-07-26/">Archived</a> from the original on July 30, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+to+research+transactions+that+fund+hate+groups%2C+extremists&amp;rft.date=2021-07-26&amp;rft.aulast=Irrera&amp;rft.aufirst=Anna&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Ffinance%2Fpaypal-research-blocking-transactions-that-fund-hate-groups-extremists-2021-07-26%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Beal2022" class="citation news cs1">James Beal (September 22, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/paypal-free-speech-union-accounts-shut-over-covid-misinformation-90bzf2b2g">"PayPal Free Speech Union accounts shut over Covid 'misinformation'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0140-0460">0140-0460</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220923054224/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/paypal-free-speech-union-accounts-shut-over-covid-misinformation-90bzf2b2g">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via www.thetimes.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Free+Speech+Union+accounts+shut+over+Covid+%27misinformation%27&amp;rft.date=2022-09-22&amp;rft.issn=0140-0460&amp;rft.au=James+Beal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fpaypal-free-speech-union-accounts-shut-over-covid-misinformation-90bzf2b2g&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFree_Speech_Union2022" class="citation web cs1">Free Speech Union [@SpeechUnion] (September 27, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/SpeechUnion/status/1574821962383253504">"PayPal has just reversed its decision to deplatform the Free Speech Union and apologised"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+has+just+reversed+its+decision+to+deplatform+the+Free+Speech+Union+and+apologised.&amp;rft.date=2022-09-27&amp;rft.au=Free+Speech+Union&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FSpeechUnion%2Fstatus%2F1574821962383253504&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiverBodkin2022" class="citation news cs1">Diver, Tony; Bodkin, Henry (September 27, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2022/09/27/paypal-reinstates-free-speech-union-accounts-accused-politically/">"PayPal reinstates Free Speech Union accounts after being accused of 'politically motivated' ban"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220928013423/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2022/09/27/paypal-reinstates-free-speech-union-accounts-accused-politically/">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via www.telegraph.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+reinstates+Free+Speech+Union+accounts+after+being+accused+of+%27politically+motivated%27+ban&amp;rft.date=2022-09-27&amp;rft.issn=0307-1235&amp;rft.aulast=Diver&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rft.au=Bodkin%2C+Henry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2F09%2F27%2Fpaypal-reinstates-free-speech-union-accounts-accused-politically%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaroline2022" class="citation news cs1">Caroline, Downey (October 8, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalreview.com/news/new-paypal-policy-permits-company-to-fine-users-2500-for-misinformation/">"PayPal Pulls Back, Says It Won't Fine Customers $2,500 for 'Misinformation' after Backlash"</a>. <i>National Review</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221008232157/https://www.nationalreview.com/news/new-paypal-policy-permits-company-to-fine-users-2500-for-misinformation/">Archived</a> from the original on October 8, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Review&amp;rft.atitle=PayPal+Pulls+Back%2C+Says+It+Won%27t+Fine+Customers+%242%2C500+for+%27Misinformation%27+after+Backlash&amp;rft.date=2022-10-08&amp;rft.aulast=Caroline&amp;rft.aufirst=Downey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalreview.com%2Fnews%2Fnew-paypal-policy-permits-company-to-fine-users-2500-for-misinformation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Wei2022" class="citation web cs1">De Wei, Low (October 10, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-10-10/paypal-misinformation-fines-musk-criticized-were-published-by-mistake">"PayPal Says It Never Intended to Fine Users for 'Misinformation'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221011073021/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-10-10/paypal-misinformation-fines-musk-criticized-were-published-by-mistake">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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June 11, 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paypalsucks.com/files/PayPalSettlementAgreement.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on June 26, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Settlement+Agreement&amp;rft.date=2004-06-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpaypalsucks.com%2Ffiles%2FPayPalSettlementAgreement.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimesarchive-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimesarchive_248-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/26/business/technology-briefing-internet-stampscom-files-breach-contract-suit-against-ebay.html">"Technology Briefing, Internet: Stamps.com Files Breach Of Contract Suit Against eBay"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. June 26, 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170701010719/http://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/26/business/technology-briefing-internet-stampscom-files-breach-contract-suit-against-ebay.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Technology+Briefing%2C+Internet%3A+Stamps.com+Files+Breach+Of+Contract+Suit+Against+eBay&amp;rft.date=2003-06-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F06%2F26%2Fbusiness%2Ftechnology-briefing-internet-stampscom-files-breach-contract-suit-against-ebay.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stamps.com/company/news/20030625p/">"Stamps.com Asserts Breach of Contract Claim Against PayPal and eBay"</a>. April 23, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071009035928/http://www.stamps.com/company/news/20030625p/">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stamps.com+Asserts+Breach+of+Contract+Claim+Against+PayPal+and+eBay&amp;rft.date=2008-04-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stamps.com%2Fcompany%2Fnews%2F20030625p%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pub.bna.com/eclr/021227.htm">"Comb v. PayPal Inc"</a>. January 21, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060715192615/http://pub.bna.com/eclr/021227.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 15, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Comb+v.+PayPal+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2007-01-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpub.bna.com%2Feclr%2F021227.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristophi2017" class="citation web cs1">Christophi, Helen (March 27, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courthousenews.com/judge-approves-4m-deal-closed-paypal-accounts/">"Judge Approves $4M Deal Over Closed PayPal Accounts"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200905122921/https://www.courthousenews.com/judge-approves-4m-deal-closed-paypal-accounts/">Archived</a> from the original on September 5, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Judge+Approves+%244M+Deal+Over+Closed+PayPal+Accounts&amp;rft.date=2017-03-27&amp;rft.aulast=Christophi&amp;rft.aufirst=Helen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.courthousenews.com%2Fjudge-approves-4m-deal-closed-paypal-accounts%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.com/article/104855/paypal_hit_with_patent_infringement_lawsuit.html">PayPal Hit With Patent Infringement Lawsuit</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120107065400/http://www.pcworld.com/article/104855/paypal_hit_with_patent_infringement_lawsuit.html">Archived</a> January 7, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – PC World, September 10, 2002</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DEFD91F3DF932A35753C1A9659C8B63">"Internet: PayPal Sues Bank One Over Patent Infringement"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. April 23, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081206165949/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DEFD91F3DF932A35753C1A9659C8B63">Archived</a> from the original on December 6, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Internet%3A+PayPal+Sues+Bank+One+Over+Patent+Infringement&amp;rft.date=2008-04-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9C0DEFD91F3DF932A35753C1A9659C8B63&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law360.com/financialservices/articles/110/ebay-s-paypal-bank-one-settle-patent-suit">eBay, Bank One Settle Patent Suit</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111007040111/http://www.law360.com/financialservices/articles/110/ebay-s-paypal-bank-one-settle-patent-suit">Archived</a> October 7, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Law360, October 20, 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFesta2008" class="citation web cs1">Festa, Paul (April 23, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnet.com/news/at-38t-sues-ebay-paypal-over-patent/">"AT&amp;T sues eBay, PayPal over patent"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200907211853/https://www.cnet.com/news/at-38t-sues-ebay-paypal-over-patent/">Archived</a> from the original on September 7, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AT%26T+sues+eBay%2C+PayPal+over+patent&amp;rft.date=2008-04-23&amp;rft.aulast=Festa&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnet.com%2Fnews%2Fat-38t-sues-ebay-paypal-over-patent%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.cnet.com/2100-1038_3-5133886.html">eBay, Tumbleweed settle patent suit</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130119140213/http://news.cnet.com/2100-1038_3-5133886.html">Archived</a> January 19, 2013, at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> – CNET, December 23, 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKatzovitch2011" class="citation news cs1">Katzovitch, Guy (June 22, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000656812&amp;fid=1725">"ICC-Cal, Paypal sued in Tel Aviv court for NIS 16m"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Globes_(newspaper)" title="Globes (newspaper)">Globes</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029183826/http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000656812&amp;fid=1725">Archived</a> from the original on October 29, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2011</span>. <q>A NIS 16 million lawsuit was filed yesterday with the Tel Aviv District Court against Israel Credit Cards-Cal Ltd. (ICC-Cal) (Visa) and PayPal Inc., and the claimants have asked the court to recognize it as a class-action suit.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Globes&amp;rft.atitle=ICC-Cal%2C+Paypal+sued+in+Tel+Aviv+court+for+NIS+16m&amp;rft.date=2011-06-22&amp;rft.aulast=Katzovitch&amp;rft.aufirst=Guy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globes.co.il%2Fserveen%2Fglobes%2Fdocview.asp%3Fdid%3D1000656812%26fid%3D1725&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160916012853/http://www.ecommercebytes.com/cab/abn/y16/m01/i15/s03">"PayPal Agrees to Change Business Practices in Lawsuit Settlement"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecommercebytes.com/cab/abn/y16/m01/i15/s03">the original</a> on September 16, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PayPal+Agrees+to+Change+Business+Practices+in+Lawsuit+Settlement&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecommercebytes.com%2Fcab%2Fabn%2Fy16%2Fm01%2Fi15%2Fs03&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wp-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wp_259-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarte2015" class="citation news cs1">Marte, Jonnelle (May 19, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/get-there/wp/2015/05/19/agency-wants-to-fine-paypal-25-million-to-settle-credit-allegations/">"CFPB seeks to fine PayPal $25 million over credit allegations"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160123150656/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/get-there/wp/2015/05/19/agency-wants-to-fine-paypal-25-million-to-settle-credit-allegations/">Archived</a> from the original on January 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=CFPB+seeks+to+fine+PayPal+%2425+million+over+credit+allegations&amp;rft.date=2015-05-19&amp;rft.aulast=Marte&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonnelle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Fget-there%2Fwp%2F2015%2F05%2F19%2Fagency-wants-to-fine-paypal-25-million-to-settle-credit-allegations%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APayPal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PayPal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mobile_payments" title="Template:Mobile payments"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mobile_payments" title="Template talk:Mobile payments"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mobile_payments" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mobile payments"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mobile_payment_software" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mobile_payment" title="Mobile payment">Mobile payment</a> software</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2C2P" title="2C2P">2C2P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adyen" title="Adyen">Adyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alipay" title="Alipay">Alipay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Pay" title="Amazon Pay">Amazon Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Cash" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Cash">Apple Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Pay" title="Apple Pay">Apple Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Atom Technologies">Atom Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bancomat_(interbank_network)" title="Bancomat (interbank network)">Bancomat Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BKash" title="BKash">bKash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blik" title="Blik">Blik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boku_mobile_payments" class="mw-redirect" title="Boku mobile payments">Boku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carta_Worldwide" title="Carta Worldwide">Carta Worldwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cash_App" title="Cash App">Cash App</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDS_Global" title="CDS Global">CDS Global</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_(company)" title="Circle (company)">Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easypaisa" title="Easypaisa">Easypaisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EnStream" title="EnStream">EnStream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ensygnia" title="Ensygnia">Ensygnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EServGlobal" title="EServGlobal">EServGlobal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitbit_Pay" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitbit Pay">Fitbit Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreeCharge" class="mw-redirect" title="FreeCharge">FreeCharge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garmin_Pay" class="mw-redirect" title="Garmin Pay">Garmin Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GCash" title="GCash">GCash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Pay_(payment_method)" title="Google Pay (payment method)">Google Pay</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Pay_(mobile_app)" title="Google Pay (mobile app)">Google Pay app</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Wallet" title="Google Wallet">Google Wallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gojek#Products" title="Gojek">Gopay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IDEAL" title="IDEAL">iDEAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interac_e-Transfer" title="Interac e-Transfer">Interac e-Transfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JazzCash" title="JazzCash">JazzCash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumio" title="Jumio">Jumio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KakaoPay" title="KakaoPay">KakaoPay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_Pay" class="mw-redirect" title="Line Pay">Line Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_(mobile_payments)" title="Maya (mobile payments)">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercado_Pago" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercado Pago">Mercado Pago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Pay" class="mw-redirect" title="Mir Pay">Mir Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MobiKwik" title="MobiKwik">MobiKwik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suica" title="Suica">Mobile Suica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MobilePay" title="MobilePay">MobilePay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mopay" class="mw-redirect" title="Mopay">Mopay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-Pesa" title="M-Pesa">M-Pesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagad" title="Nagad">Nagad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Payments_Corporation_of_India" title="National Payments Corporation of India">NPCI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Immediate_Payment_Service" title="Immediate Payment Service">IMPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Payments_Interface" title="Unified Payments Interface">UPI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BHIM" title="BHIM">BHIM</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naver_Pay" title="Naver Pay">Naver Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Electronic_Funds_Transfer" title="National Electronic Funds Transfer">NEFT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Money" title="Orange Money">Orange Money</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaifu-Keitai" title="Osaifu-Keitai">Osaifu-Keitai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxigen_Services" title="Oxigen Services">Oxigen Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayAnywhere" class="mw-redirect" title="PayAnywhere">PayAnywhere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayMate" title="PayMate">PayMate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayMe" title="PayMe">PayMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayNow" title="PayNow">PayNow</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PayPal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braintree_(company)" title="Braintree (company)">Braintree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IZettle" class="mw-redirect" title="IZettle">iZettle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paydiant" title="Paydiant">Paydiant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venmo" title="Venmo">Venmo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPay" title="PayPay">PayPay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paytm" title="Paytm">Paytm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payworld" title="Payworld">Payworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paze" title="Paze">Paze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PhonePe" title="PhonePe">PhonePe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pix_(payment_system)" title="Pix (payment system)">Pix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiwi" title="Qiwi">Qiwi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolut" title="Revolut">Revolut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Pay" title="Samsung Pay">Samsung Pay</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Wallet" title="Samsung Wallet">Samsung Wallet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spice_Digital" class="mw-redirect" title="Spice Digital">Spice Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swish_(payment)" title="Swish (payment)">Swish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touch_%27n_Go_eWallet" title="Touch &#39;n Go eWallet">Touch 'n Go eWallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TWINT" title="TWINT">TWINT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UnionPay_(application)" title="UnionPay (application)">UnionPay app</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vipps" title="Vipps">Vipps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wave_Money" title="Wave Money">Wave Money</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WeChat_Pay" title="WeChat Pay">WeChat Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizzit" title="Wizzit">Wizzit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YooMoney" title="YooMoney">YooMoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelle" title="Zelle">Zelle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AirTag_(company)" title="AirTag (company)">AirTag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_ID" title="Bell ID">Bell ID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CurrentC" class="mw-redirect" title="CurrentC">CurrentC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortumo" title="Fortumo">Fortumo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Pay_Send" title="Google Pay Send">Google Wallet (2011-2018)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuapay" title="Kuapay">Kuapay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_Wallet" title="Lemon Wallet">Lemon Wallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LG_Pay" title="LG Pay">LG Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Pay" title="Microsoft Pay">Microsoft Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paym" title="Paym">Paym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingit" title="Pingit">Pingit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpay" title="Simpay">Simpay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softcard" title="Softcard">Softcard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagpay" class="mw-redirect" title="Tagpay">Tagpay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tez_(software)" title="Tez (software)">Tez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vcash" title="Vcash">vcash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapp_(mobile_payments)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapp (mobile payments)">Zapp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZNAP" class="mw-redirect" title="ZNAP">Znap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Mobile_payments" title="Category:Mobile payments">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Payment_service_providers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Payment_service_providers" title="Template:Payment service providers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Payment_service_providers" title="Template talk:Payment service providers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Payment_service_providers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Payment service providers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Payment_service_providers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Payment_service_provider" title="Payment service provider">Payment service providers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adyen" title="Adyen">Adyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airtel_Payments_Bank" title="Airtel Payments Bank">Airtel Payments Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Pay" title="Amazon Pay">Amazon Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant_Group" title="Ant Group">Ant Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Card" title="Apple Card">Card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Pay" title="Apple Pay">Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Wallet" title="Apple Wallet">Wallet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Atom Technologies">Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BHIM" title="BHIM">BHIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BKash" title="BKash">bKash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BillDesk" title="BillDesk">BillDesk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Block,_Inc." title="Block, Inc.">Block</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afterpay" title="Afterpay">Afterpay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cash_App" title="Cash App">Cash App</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_(payment_system)" class="mw-redirect" title="Square (payment system)">Square</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPAY" title="BPAY">BPAY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cashfree_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cashfree (company)">Cashfree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Paymentech" title="Chase Paymentech">Chase Paymentech</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WePay" title="WePay">WePay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNG_Processing_A/S" title="CNG Processing A/S">CNG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwolla" title="Dwolla">Dwolla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freecharge" title="Freecharge">Freecharge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Payments" title="Global Payments">Global Payments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gojek#Products" title="Gojek">Gopay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingenico" title="Ingenico">Ingenico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klarna" title="Klarna">Klarna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi-Pay" title="Mi-Pay">Mi-Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_(payment_system)" title="Mir (payment system)">Mir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MobiKwik" title="MobiKwik">MobiKwik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagad" title="Nagad">Nagad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexi" title="Nexi">Nexi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuvei" title="Nuvei">Nuvei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opayo" title="Opayo">Opayo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxigen_Services" title="Oxigen Services">Oxigen Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport_(company)" title="Passport (company)">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paya,_Inc." title="Paya, Inc.">Paya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paymentwall" title="Paymentwall">Paymentwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payoneer" title="Payoneer">Payoneer</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PayPal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braintree_(company)" title="Braintree (company)">Braintree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zettle" title="Zettle">Zettle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venmo" title="Venmo">Venmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xoom_Corporation" title="Xoom Corporation">Xoom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPoint" title="PayPoint">PayPoint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paysafe" title="Paysafe">Paysafe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neteller" title="Neteller">Neteller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Openbucks" title="Openbucks">Openbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paysafecard" class="mw-redirect" title="Paysafecard">paysafecard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skrill" title="Skrill">Skrill</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paytm" title="Paytm">Paytm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayU" title="PayU">PayU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PhonePe" title="PhonePe">PhonePe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POLi_Payments" title="POLi Payments">POLi Payments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QRIS" title="QRIS">QRIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quahl" title="Quahl">Quahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Dot_Payment" title="Red Dot Payment">Red Dot Payment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remita" title="Remita">Remita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarvatra_Technologies" title="Sarvatra Technologies">Sarvatra Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shift4" title="Shift4">Shift4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stripe,_Inc." title="Stripe, Inc.">Stripe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata_Neu" title="Tata Neu">Tata Neu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verifone" title="Verifone">Verifone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VersaPay" class="mw-redirect" title="VersaPay">VersaPay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veem" title="Veem">Veem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebMoney" title="WebMoney">WebMoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldline_SA" title="Worldline SA">Worldline SA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldpay,_Inc." title="Worldpay, Inc.">Worldpay, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YooMoney" title="YooMoney">YooMoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeta_(company)" title="Zeta (company)">Zeta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Billpoint" title="Billpoint">Billpoint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C2it" title="C2it">C2it</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinkle" title="Clinkle">Clinkle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wirecard" title="Wirecard">Wirecard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayDirect" title="PayDirect">PayDirect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiwi" title="Qiwi">Qiwi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tez_(software)" title="Tez (software)">Tez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukash" title="Ukash">Ukash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zong_(payments_provider)" title="Zong (payments provider)">Zong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Payment_service_providers" title="Category:Payment service providers">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_online_payment_service_providers" title="List of online payment service providers">List</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_financial_technology_companies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_financial_technology_companies" title="Template:Major financial technology companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_financial_technology_companies" title="Template talk:Major financial technology companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_financial_technology_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major financial technology companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_financial_technology_companies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Financial_technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Financial technology">financial technology</a> companies</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies with an annual revenue of over US$1 billion</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Block,_Inc." title="Block, Inc.">Block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euronet_Worldwide" title="Euronet Worldwide">Euronet Worldwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIS_(company)" title="FIS (company)">FIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiserv" title="Fiserv">Fiserv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Henry_%26_Associates" title="Jack Henry &amp; Associates">Jack Henry</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PayPal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWIFT" title="SWIFT">SWIFT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Companies_of_the_Nasdaq-100_index" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nasdaq-100" title="Template:Nasdaq-100"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nasdaq-100" title="Template talk:Nasdaq-100"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nasdaq-100" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nasdaq-100"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Companies_of_the_Nasdaq-100_index" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Companies of the <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq-100" title="Nasdaq-100">Nasdaq-100</a> index</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Inc." title="Adobe Inc.">Adobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADP_(company)" title="ADP (company)">ADP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airbnb" title="Airbnb">Airbnb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_Inc." title="Alphabet Inc.">Alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Electric_Power" title="American Electric Power">AEP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amgen" title="Amgen">Amgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analog_Devices" title="Analog Devices">Analog Devices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansys" title="Ansys">Ansys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Applied_Materials" title="Applied Materials">Applied Materials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arm_Holdings" title="Arm Holdings">Arm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASML_Holding" title="ASML Holding">ASML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlassian" title="Atlassian">Atlassian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autodesk" title="Autodesk">Autodesk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Hughes" title="Baker Hughes">Baker Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogen" title="Biogen">Biogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booking_Holdings" title="Booking Holdings">Booking Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcom" title="Broadcom">Broadcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadence_Design_Systems" title="Cadence Design Systems">Cadence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDW" title="CDW">CDW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charter_Communications" title="Charter Communications">Charter Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cintas" title="Cintas">Cintas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisco" title="Cisco">Cisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola_Europacific_Partners" title="Coca-Cola Europacific Partners">Coca-Cola Europacific Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cognizant" title="Cognizant">Cognizant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast">Comcast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constellation_Energy" title="Constellation Energy">Constellation Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copart" title="Copart">Copart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoStar_Group" title="CoStar Group">CoStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrowdStrike" title="CrowdStrike">CrowdStrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Corporation" title="CSX Corporation">CSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datadog" title="Datadog">Datadog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexcom" title="Dexcom">Dexcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamondback_Energy" title="Diamondback Energy">Diamondback Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollar_Tree" title="Dollar Tree">Dollar Tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoorDash" title="DoorDash">DoorDash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Arts" title="Electronic Arts">Electronic Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exelon" title="Exelon">Exelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastenal" title="Fastenal">Fastenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortinet" title="Fortinet">Fortinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GE_HealthCare" title="GE HealthCare">GE HealthCare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilead_Sciences" title="Gilead Sciences">Gilead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GlobalFoundries" title="GlobalFoundries">GlobalFoundries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeywell" title="Honeywell">Honeywell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idexx_Laboratories" title="Idexx Laboratories">Idexx Laboratories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illumina,_Inc." title="Illumina, Inc.">Illumina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intuit" title="Intuit">Intuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intuitive_Surgical" title="Intuitive Surgical">Intuitive Surgical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keurig_Dr_Pepper" title="Keurig Dr Pepper">Keurig Dr Pepper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLA_Corporation" title="KLA Corporation">KLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraft_Heinz" title="Kraft Heinz">Kraft Heinz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lam_Research" title="Lam Research">Lam Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linde_plc" title="Linde plc">Linde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lululemon_Athletica" title="Lululemon Athletica">Lululemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marriott_International" title="Marriott International">Marriott International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvell_Technology" title="Marvell Technology">Marvell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercado_Libre" title="Mercado Libre">Mercado Libre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta_Platforms" title="Meta Platforms">Meta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microchip_Technology" title="Microchip Technology">Microchip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micron_Technology" title="Micron Technology">Micron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderna" title="Moderna">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondelez_International" title="Mondelez International">Mondelez International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MongoDB_Inc." title="MongoDB Inc.">MongoDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Beverage" title="Monster Beverage">Monster Beverage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netflix,_Inc." title="Netflix, Inc.">Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NXP_Semiconductors" title="NXP Semiconductors">NXP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Reilly_Auto_Parts" title="O&#39;Reilly Auto Parts">O'Reilly Auto Parts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_Freight_Line" title="Old Dominion Freight Line">Old Dominion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onsemi" title="Onsemi">onsemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paccar" title="Paccar">Paccar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palo_Alto_Networks" title="Palo Alto Networks">Palo Alto Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paychex" title="Paychex">Paychex</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PayPal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinduoduo" title="Pinduoduo">PDD Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PepsiCo" title="PepsiCo">PepsiCo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qualcomm" title="Qualcomm">Qualcomm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regeneron_Pharmaceuticals" title="Regeneron Pharmaceuticals">Regeneron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roper_Technologies" title="Roper Technologies">Roper Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Stores" title="Ross Stores">Ross Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermicro" title="Supermicro">Supermicro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synopsys" title="Synopsys">Synopsys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Take-Two_Interactive" title="Take-Two Interactive">Take-Two Interactive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US" title="T-Mobile US">T-Mobile US</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla,_Inc." title="Tesla, Inc.">Tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Instruments" title="Texas Instruments">Texas Instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Trade_Desk" title="The Trade Desk">Trade Desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verisk_Analytics" title="Verisk Analytics">Verisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertex_Pharmaceuticals" title="Vertex Pharmaceuticals">Vertex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workday,_Inc." title="Workday, Inc.">Workday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xcel_Energy" title="Xcel Energy">Xcel Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zscaler" title="Zscaler">Zscaler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dot-com_bubble" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dot-com_Bubble" title="Template:Dot-com Bubble"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dot-com_Bubble" title="Template talk:Dot-com Bubble"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dot-com_Bubble" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dot-com Bubble"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dot-com_bubble" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dot-com_bubble" title="Dot-com bubble">Dot-com bubble</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Aegerter" title="Daniel Aegerter">Daniel Aegerter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Andreessen" title="Marc Andreessen">Marc Andreessen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Bernard" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Bernard">Bob Bernard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bezos" title="Jeff Bezos">Jeff Bezos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Blodget" title="Henry Blodget">Henry Blodget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_H._Clark" title="James H. Clark">James H. Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Cooper_(accountant)" title="Cynthia Cooper (accountant)">Cynthia Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Davis_(businessman)" title="Bob Davis (businessman)">Bob Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Ebbers" title="Bernard Ebbers">Bernard Ebbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Filo" title="David Filo">David Filo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Gasparino" title="Charlie Gasparino">Charlie Gasparino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Grasso" title="Richard Grasso">Richard Grasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Greenspan" title="Alan Greenspan">Alan Greenspan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Grubman" title="Jack Grubman">Jack Grubman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harris_(entrepreneur)" title="Josh Harris (entrepreneur)">Josh Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Hawkins" title="Jeff Hawkins">Jeff Hawkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Jonas" title="Howard Jonas">Howard Jonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Kearby" title="Gerry Kearby">Gerry Kearby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Koogle" title="Timothy Koogle">Timothy Koogle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lay" title="Kenneth Lay">Kenneth Lay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Levitt" title="Arthur Levitt">Arthur Levitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Meeker" title="Mary Meeker">Mary Meeker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPal_Mafia" title="PayPal Mafia">PayPal Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_O%27Leary" title="Kevin O&#39;Leary">Kevin O'Leary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Olim" title="Jason Olim">Jason Olim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Paternot" title="Stephan Paternot">Stephan Paternot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rutt" title="Jim Rutt">Jim Rutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Saylor" title="Michael J. Saylor">Michael J. Saylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Skilling" title="Jeffrey Skilling">Jeffrey Skilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliot_Spitzer" title="Eliot Spitzer">Eliot Spitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_D._Sullivan" title="Scott D. Sullivan">Scott D. Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaleil_Isaza_Tuzman" title="Kaleil Isaza Tuzman">Kaleil Isaza Tuzman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Wainwright" title="Julie Wainwright">Julie Wainwright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Yang" title="Jerry Yang">Jerry Yang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3Com" title="3Com">3Com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/360networks" title="360networks">360networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AboveNet" title="AboveNet">AboveNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actua_Corporation" title="Actua Corporation">Actua Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airspan_Networks" title="Airspan Networks">Airspan Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akamai_Technologies" title="Akamai Technologies">Akamai Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alteon_WebSystems" title="Alteon WebSystems">Alteon WebSystems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AOL" title="AOL">America Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Andersen" title="Arthur Andersen">Arthur Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ask.com" title="Ask.com">Ask Jeeves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Coat_Systems" title="Blue Coat Systems">Blue Coat Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boo.com" title="Boo.com">Boo.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books-A-Million" title="Books-A-Million">Books-A-Million</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadband_Sports" title="Broadband Sports">Broadband Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcast.com" title="Broadcast.com">Broadcast.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDNow" title="CDNow">CDNow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemdex" title="Chemdex">Chemdex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_Connect" title="Steel Connect">CMGI Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobalt_Networks" title="Cobalt Networks">Cobalt Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce_One" title="Commerce One">Commerce One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covad" title="Covad">Covad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberian_Outpost" title="Cyberian Outpost">Cyberian Outpost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CyberRebate" title="CyberRebate">CyberRebate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digex" title="Digex">Digex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CueCat" title="CueCat">Digital Convergence Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Insight" title="Digital Insight">Digital Insight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine,_Inc." title="Divine, Inc.">Divine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoubleClick" title="DoubleClick">DoubleClick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EGain" title="EGain">eGain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egghead_Software" title="Egghead Software">Egghead Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enron" title="Enron">Enron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidemic_Marketing" title="Epidemic Marketing">Epidemic Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excite_(web_portal)" title="Excite (web portal)">Excite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flooz.com" title="Flooz.com">Flooz.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freei" title="Freei">Freei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadzoox" title="Gadzoox">Gadzoox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeoCities" title="GeoCities">GeoCities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Crossing" title="Global Crossing">Global Crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GovWorks" title="GovWorks">govWorks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handspring,_Inc." title="Handspring, Inc.">Handspring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healtheon" title="Healtheon">Healtheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HomeGrocer" title="HomeGrocer">HomeGrocer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HotBot" title="HotBot">HotBot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infoseek" title="Infoseek">Infoseek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InfoSpace" title="InfoSpace">InfoSpace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inktomi" title="Inktomi">Inktomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interactive_Intelligence" title="Interactive Intelligence">Interactive Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_America" title="Internet America">Internet America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IVillage" title="IVillage">iVillage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IWon" title="IWon">iWon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozmo.com" title="Kozmo.com">Kozmo.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lastminute.com" title="Lastminute.com">lastminute.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Learning_Company" title="The Learning Company">The Learning Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquid_Audio" title="Liquid Audio">Liquid Audio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LookSmart" title="LookSmart">LookSmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycos" title="Lycos">Lycos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angelfire" title="Angelfire">Angelfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripod_(web_hosting)" title="Tripod (web hosting)">Tripod</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MarchFirst" class="mw-redirect" title="MarchFirst">MarchFirst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MicroStrategy" title="MicroStrategy">MicroStrategy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Net2Phone" title="Net2Phone">Net2Phone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetBank" title="NetBank">NetBank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netscape" title="Netscape">Netscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Solutions" title="Network Solutions">Network Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NorthPoint_Communications" title="NorthPoint Communications">NorthPoint Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm,_Inc." title="Palm, Inc.">Palm, Inc.</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PayPal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pets.com" title="Pets.com">Pets.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PFSweb" title="PFSweb">PFSweb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixelon" title="Pixelon">Pixelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLX_Technology" title="PLX Technology">PLX Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prodigy_(online_service)" title="Prodigy (online service)">Prodigy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudo.com" title="Pseudo.com">Pseudo.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radvision" title="Radvision">Radvision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razorfish_(company)" title="Razorfish (company)">Razorfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redback_Networks" title="Redback Networks">Redback Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Register.com" title="Register.com">Register.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritmoteca.com" title="Ritmoteca.com">Ritmoteca.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savvis" title="Savvis">Savvis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_Electromedia" title="Scout Electromedia">Scout Electromedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Modo_(wireless_device)" title="Modo (wireless device)">modo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_(company)" title="Terra (company)">Terra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TheGlobe.com" title="TheGlobe.com">theGlobe.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Think_Tools" title="Think Tools">Think Tools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIBCO_Software" title="TIBCO Software">TIBCO Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradex_Technologies" title="Tradex Technologies">Tradex Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmeta" title="Transmeta">Transmeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UBid" title="UBid">uBid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Online" title="United Online">United Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USinternetworking" title="USinternetworking">USinternetworking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UUNET" title="UUNET">UUNET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geeknet" title="Geeknet">VA Linux Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verio" title="Verio">Verio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VerticalNet" title="VerticalNet">VerticalNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignette_Corporation" title="Vignette Corporation">Vignette Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebChat_Broadcasting_System" title="WebChat Broadcasting System">WebChat Broadcasting System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forcepoint" title="Forcepoint">Websense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webvan" title="Webvan">Webvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MCI_Inc." title="MCI Inc.">WorldCom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Online" title="World Online">World Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahoo!" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enron_scandal" title="Enron scandal">Enron scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irrational_exuberance" title="Irrational exuberance">Irrational exuberance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarbanes%E2%80%93Oxley_Act" title="Sarbanes–Oxley Act">Sarbanes–Oxley Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecoms_crash" title="Telecoms crash">Telecoms crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Kenneth_Lay_and_Jeffrey_Skilling" title="Trial of Kenneth Lay and Jeffrey Skilling">Trial of Kenneth Lay and Jeffrey Skilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldCom_scandal" title="WorldCom scandal">WorldCom scandal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Blood_on_the_Street" title="Blood on the Street">Blood on the Street</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_of_Fools" title="Conspiracy of Fools">Conspiracy of Fools</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Industry_Standard" title="The Industry Standard">The Industry Standard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_PayPal_Wars" title="The PayPal Wars">The PayPal Wars</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Broadcast media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/E-Dreams" title="E-Dreams">e-Dreams</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Enron:_The_Smartest_Guys_in_the_Room" title="Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room">Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Startup.com" title="Startup.com">Startup.com</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Valley_of_the_Boom" title="Valley of the Boom">Valley of the Boom</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Dot-com_bubble" title="Category:Dot-com bubble">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Elon_Musk" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elon_Musk" title="Template:Elon Musk"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elon_Musk" title="Template talk:Elon Musk"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elon_Musk" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elon Musk"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Elon_Musk" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zip2" title="Zip2">Zip2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X.com_(bank)" title="X.com (bank)">X.com</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PayPal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> (<a href="/wiki/Starlink" title="Starlink">Starlink</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla,_Inc." title="Tesla, Inc.">Tesla, Inc.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tesla_Energy" title="Tesla Energy">Tesla Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Tesla,_Inc." title="Criticism of Tesla, Inc.">criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSLAQ" title="TSLAQ">TSLAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lawsuits_involving_Tesla,_Inc." title="List of lawsuits involving Tesla, Inc.">lawsuits</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuralink" title="Neuralink">Neuralink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Boring_Company" title="The Boring Company">The Boring Company</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boring_test_tunnel" title="Boring test tunnel">Boring test tunnel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SolarCity" title="SolarCity">SolarCity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thud_(media_company)" title="Thud (media company)">Thud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X_Corp." title="X Corp.">X Corp.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Twitter,_Inc." title="Twitter, Inc.">Twitter, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twitter_under_Elon_Musk" title="Twitter under Elon Musk">Twitter under Elon Musk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acquisition_of_Twitter_by_Elon_Musk" title="Acquisition of Twitter by Elon Musk">Acquisition of Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twitter_Files" title="Twitter Files">Twitter Files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2022_Twitter_suspensions" title="December 2022 Twitter suspensions">December 2022 suspensions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blocking_of_Twitter_in_Brazil" title="Blocking of Twitter in Brazil">Block in Brazil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XAI_(company)" title="XAI (company)">xAI</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elon_Musk_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Elon_Musk_2015.jpg/80px-Elon_Musk_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Elon_Musk_2015.jpg/120px-Elon_Musk_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Elon_Musk_2015.jpg/160px-Elon_Musk_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1011" data-file-height="1484" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Depictions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk:_Tesla,_SpaceX,_and_the_Quest_for_a_Fantastic_Future" title="Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future">Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future</a></i> (2015)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Musk_Who_Fell_to_Earth" title="The Musk Who Fell to Earth">The Musk Who Fell to Earth</a>" (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Space_Barons" title="The Space Barons">The Space Barons</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludicrous:_The_Unvarnished_Story_of_Tesla_Motors" title="Ludicrous: The Unvarnished Story of Tesla Motors">Ludicrous: The Unvarnished Story of Tesla Motors</a></i> (2019)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/One_Crew_over_the_Crewcoo%27s_Morty" title="One Crew over the Crewcoo&#39;s Morty">One Crew over the Crewcoo's Morty</a>" (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Power_Play:_Tesla,_Elon_Musk,_and_the_Bet_of_the_Century" title="Power Play: Tesla, Elon Musk, and the Bet of the Century">Power Play: Tesla, Elon Musk, and the Bet of the Century</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Return_to_Space" title="Return to Space">Return to Space</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk%27s_Crash_Course" title="Elon Musk&#39;s Crash Course">Elon Musk's Crash Course</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk_(Isaacson_book)" title="Elon Musk (Isaacson book)"><i>Elon Musk</i></a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Elon_Musk" class="mw-redirect" title="Family of Elon Musk">Family of Elon Musk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maye_Musk" title="Maye Musk">Maye Musk (mother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimbal_Musk" title="Kimbal Musk">Kimbal Musk (brother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tosca_Musk" title="Tosca Musk">Tosca Musk (sister)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_N._Haldeman" title="Joshua N. Haldeman">Joshua N. Haldeman (grandfather)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Rive" title="Lyndon Rive">Lyndon Rive (cousin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justine_Musk" title="Justine Musk">Justine Musk (first wife)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talulah_Riley" title="Talulah Riley">Talulah Riley (second wife)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimes" title="Grimes">Grimes (partner)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shivon_Zilis" title="Shivon Zilis">Shivon Zilis (partner)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/America_PAC" title="America PAC">America PAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Nova_School" title="Astra Nova School">Astra Nova School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperloop" title="Hyperloop">Hyperloop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Views_of_Elon_Musk" title="Views of Elon Musk">Views</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honors_received_by_Elon_Musk" title="List of awards and honors received by Elon Musk">Awards and honors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_and_business_legal_affairs_of_Elon_Musk" title="Personal and business legal affairs of Elon Musk">Legal affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wealth_of_Elon_Musk" title="Wealth of Elon Musk">Wealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk%27s_Tesla_Roadster" title="Elon Musk&#39;s Tesla Roadster">Elon Musk's Tesla Roadster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk_filmography" title="Elon Musk filmography">Elon Musk filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ElonJet" title="ElonJet">ElonJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billionaire_space_race" title="Billionaire space race">Billionaire space race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Institute_of_Technology_and_Science" title="Texas Institute of Technology and Science">Texas Institute of Technology and Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Government_Efficiency" title="Department of Government Efficiency">Department of Government Efficiency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Elon_Musk" title="Category:Elon Musk">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483959#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483959#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000404754205">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/155243432">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1128672294">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr2004027096">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="PayPal (firma)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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