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skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Историческа_справка" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Историческа_справка"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Историческа справка</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Историческа_справка-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Географска_характеристика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Географска_характеристика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Географска характеристика</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Географска_характеристика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Население" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Население"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Население</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Население-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Административно-териториално_деление" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Административно-териториално_деление"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Административно-териториално деление</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Административно-териториално_деление-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 58 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-58" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">58 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%A5%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D3%99%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Гыртәыла-Хыхьтәи Шәантәыла – абхазки" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Гыртәыла-Хыхьтәи Шәантәыла" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="سامغريلو زيمو سفانيتي – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سامغريلو زيمو سفانيتي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sameqrelo-Yuxar%C4%B1_Svaneti" title="Sameqrelo-Yuxarı Svaneti – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sameqrelo-Yuxarı Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96" title="Самегрэла-Зема Сванеці – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Самегрэла-Зема Сванеці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%97%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%96" title="Самэгрэла-Зэма Сванэці – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Самэгрэла-Зэма Сванэці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svanethi" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svanethi – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svanethi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mingr%C3%A8lia_-_Alta_Svan%C3%A8tia" title="Mingrèlia - Alta Svanètia – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mingrèlia - Alta Svanètia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE_%E2%80%94_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Самегрело — Земо-Сванети – чеченски" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Самегрело — Земо-Сванети" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo_%E2%80%93_Horn%C3%AD_Svanetie" title="Samegrelo – Horní Svanetie – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samegrelo – Horní Svanetie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE_-_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Самегрело - Земо Сванети – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Самегрело - Земо Сванети" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mingrelien_und_Oberswanetien" title="Mingrelien und Oberswanetien – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mingrelien und Oberswanetien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sameqrelo_u_Svanetia_Cor%C3%AAne" title="Sameqrelo u Svanetia Corêne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sameqrelo u Svanetia Corêne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%BF-%CE%96%CE%AD%CE%BC%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B9" title="Σαμεγκρέλο-Ζέμο Σβανέτι – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαμεγκρέλο-Ζέμο Σβανέτι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regi%C3%B3n_de_Mingrelia-Alta_Esvanetia" title="Región de Mingrelia-Alta Esvanetia – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Región de Mingrelia-Alta Esvanetia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo%E2%80%93Zemo_Svanethi_piirkond" title="Samegrelo–Zemo Svanethi piirkond – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Samegrelo–Zemo Svanethi piirkond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88-%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="سامگرلو-زمو سوانتی – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سامگرلو-زمو سوانتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo_ja_Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo ja Zemo Svaneti – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Samegrelo ja Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mingr%C3%A9lie-et-Haute-Svan%C3%A9tie" title="Mingrélie-et-Haute-Svanétie – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mingrélie-et-Haute-Svanétie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mingreelien_an_Boower_Swaneetien" title="Mingreelien an Boower Swaneetien – северен фризийски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mingreelien an Boower Swaneetien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северен фризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%95_%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%99_%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סמגרלו וסוואנתי עילית – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סמגרלו וסוואנתי עילית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megrelija-Gornja_Svanetija" title="Megrelija-Gornja Svanetija – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Megrelija-Gornja Svanetija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szamegrelo-Fels%C5%91-Szvan%C3%A9ti" title="Szamegrelo-Felső-Szvanéti – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szamegrelo-Felső-Szvanéti" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B8-%D4%B6%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%B8_%D5%8D%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A9" title="Սամեգրելո-Զեմո Սվանեթ – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սամեգրելո-Զեմո Սվանեթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mingrelia-Alta_Svanezia" title="Mingrelia-Alta Svanezia – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mingrelia-Alta Svanezia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%A1%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%83%AD%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%BC%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%8D%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="サメグレロ＝ゼモ・スヴァネティ州 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サメグレロ＝ゼモ・スヴァネティ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D-%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94" title="სამეგრელო-ზემო სვანეთის მხარე – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამეგრელო-ზემო სვანეთის მხარე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A9%94%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%90%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9C%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%EB%B0%94%EB%84%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="사메그렐로제모스바네티주 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사메그렐로제모스바네티주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Самегрело-Вини Сванетия – лезгински" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Самегрело-Вини Сванетия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelas-Zemo_Svanetija" title="Samegrelas-Zemo Svanetija – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Samegrelas-Zemo Svanetija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megrelija-Aug%C5%A1svanetija" title="Megrelija-Augšsvanetija – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Megrelija-Augšsvanetija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Мегрелија-Горна Сванетија – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мегрелија-Горна Сванетија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B-%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="സാമെഗ്രെലോ-സെമോ സ്വാനെറ്റി – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാമെഗ്രെലോ-സെമോ സ്വാനെറ്റി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8_%C3%A6%D0%BC%C3%A6_%D0%A3%C3%A6%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мегрели æмæ Уæллаг Сари – осетински" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мегрели æмæ Уæллаг Сари" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megrelia-G%C3%B3rna_Swanetia" title="Megrelia-Górna Swanetia – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Megrelia-Górna Swanetia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mingr%C3%A9lia-Alta_Suan%C3%A9cia" title="Mingrélia-Alta Suanécia – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mingrélia-Alta Suanécia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo%E2%80%93Zemo_Svanethi_suyu" title="Samegrelo–Zemo Svanethi suyu – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Samegrelo–Zemo Svanethi suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE-%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Самегрело-Верхняя Сванетия – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самегрело-Верхняя Сванетия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Мегрелија-Горња Сванетија – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мегрелија-Горња Сванетија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megrelien-%C3%96vre_Svanetien" title="Megrelien-Övre Svanetien – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Megrelien-Övre Svanetien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE-%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Самегрело-Земо-Сванеті – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самегрело-Земо-Сванеті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88-%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="سامگرلو-زمو سوانتی – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سامگرلو-زمو سوانتی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Yuqori_Svanetiya" title="Samegrelo-Yuqori Svanetiya – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Samegrelo-Yuqori Svanetiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D-%E1%83%9F%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სამარგალო-ჟიმოლენი შონეშ აკანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სამარგალო-ჟიმოლენი შონეშ აკანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A2%85%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B4%9B-%E4%B8%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%85%A7%E8%92%82%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="薩梅格雷洛-上斯瓦內蒂大區 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="薩梅格雷洛-上斯瓦內蒂大區" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q200309#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title map" style="background-color:#F6F3DD; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия<div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal;">სამეგრელო-ზემო სვანეთი<br /><i>Самегрело-Земо Сванети</i></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti_in_Georgia_(Georgian_view).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti_in_Georgia_%28Georgian_view%29.svg/250px-Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti_in_Georgia_%28Georgian_view%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti_in_Georgia_%28Georgian_view%29.svg/375px-Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti_in_Georgia_%28Georgian_view%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti_in_Georgia_%28Georgian_view%29.svg/500px-Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti_in_Georgia_%28Georgian_view%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1715" data-file-height="913" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Страна</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Адм. център</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Зугдиди">Зугдиди</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Площ</th><td class="infobox-data">7442 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Население</th><td class="infobox-data">320 800 души <small>(2018)</small><br />43,1 души/km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Райони</th><td class="infobox-data">8 + 1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Губернатор</th><td class="infobox-data">Александър Моцерелия</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Официален сайт</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://szs.gov.ge/">szs.gov.ge</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background-color:#F6F3DD; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samegrelo-Zemo_Svaneti" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti">Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Грузински език">грузински</a>: სამეგრელო-ზემო სვანეთი, <i>Самегрело-Земо Сванети</i>) е една от 12-те историко-географски области (региони) на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a>, включваща историческите области <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мегрелия (страницата не съществува)">Мегрелия</a> (или <i>Самегрело</i>) и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горна Сванетия (страницата не съществува)">Горна Сванетия</a> (или<i> Земо Сванети</i>). Площ 7442 km² (3-то място по големина в <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a>, 10,69% от нейната площ). Население на 1 януари 2018 г. 320 800 души<sup id="cite_ref-оценка_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-оценка-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (5-о място по население в <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a>, 8,07% от нейното население). Административен център град <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Зугдиди">Зугдиди</a>. Разстояние от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Тбилиси">Тбилиси</a> до Зугдиди 300 km. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Историческа_справка"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D1.81.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Историческа справка</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Историческа справка" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Историческа справка"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Около средата на 16 век Мегрелското феодално княжество се отделило от Имеретинското царство и неговите владетели от рода Дадиани признавали само номинално властта на Имеретинските царе. До началото на 17 век в състава на Мегрелското княжество влизала и територията на днешна <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазия</a>. В края на 17 век династията Дадиани била свалена от власт от рода Чиковани начело с Каций Чиковани. Синът на Каций Георгий приел фамилията на предишните владетели на княжеството – Дадиани. През 1803 г. владетелят на Мегрелското княжество Георгий (<i>да не се бърка с първия Георгий</i>) приел руско поданство. През 1857 г. управителят на Кавказ княз Барятински въвел в княжеството руско управление и юридически Мегрелското княжество прекратило съществуването си през 1867 г.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>След разпада на Грузинското царство в средата на 16 век част от историческата област Сванетия влязла в състава на Мегрелското княжество. Останалата част се подчинявала на имеретинските царе и се поделяла на Свободна Сванетия и Княжеска Сванетия (владенията на князете Дадешкелиани). През 1857 – 59 г. княжеската власт в Сванетия била прекратена. Населението на областта се занимавало основно със скотовъдство и земеделие, а във високопланинските части на областта, заедно със слабо развитите феодални отношения дълго време се съхраняват остатъците от общинния строй.<sup id="cite_ref-bse1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Най-старият град в областта е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Поти">Поти</a>, признат за такъв през 1578 г. Останалите 7 града са признати за такива по време на съветската власт в периода от 1918 г. (<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Зугдиди">Зугдиди</a>) и 1921 г. (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Сенаки">Сенаки</a>) до 1982 г. (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Мартвили">Мартвили</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Географска_характеристика"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D1.85.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Географска характеристика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Географска характеристика" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Географска характеристика"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия се намира в северозападната централна част на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a>. На север граничи с руските републики <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Карачаево-Черкесия">Карачаево-Черкесия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кабардино-Балкария">Кабардино-Балкария</a>, на севеозапад – с <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазия</a>, на изток – с <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0-%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Рача-Лечхуми и Долна Сванетия">Рача-Лечхуми и Долна Сванетия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Имеретия">Имеретия</a>, на юг – с <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гурия">Гурия</a>, а на югозапад се мие от водите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Черно море">Черно море</a> (38 km брегова ивица). В тези си граници заема площ от 7442 km² (3-то място по големина в Грузия, 10,69% от нейната площ). Дължина от север на юг 150 km, ширина от запад на изток от 38 до 100 km.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>На север, по границата с Русия, на протежение около 100 km се простира Главния или Вододелен хребет на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Голям Кавказ">Голям Кавказ</a>. В най-източната му част (на територията на Горна Сванетия), на границата с <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия">Русия</a> се издига връх <b>Шхара 5193 m</b> (<span class="coordinates plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=bg&pagename=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&params=43.000555565556_N_43.112222232222_E"><span class="geo-geo-dms" title="Различни карти и графики за това място"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-lat">43°00′02″ с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">43°06′44″ и. д.</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-lat">43.000556° с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">43.112222° и. д.</span></span></span></a></span><span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">43.000556</span>, <span class="longitude">43.112222</span></span>), най-високата точна на региона и на цяла Грузия. От Главния хребет на юг се отделят три мощни хребета <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Сванетски хребет">Сванетски</a> (връх Лейла--Лехели 4008 m), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кодорски хребет">Кодорски</a> (връх Ходжал 3313 m) и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Егриски хребет">Егриски</a> (връх Чатагвала 3226 m), които обхващат повече от половината от територията на региона. Между тях от изток на запад, югозапад и юг е разположена дълбоката междупланинска долина на река <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ингури">Ингури</a>. Районите разположени южно от <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Егриски хребет">Егриския хребет</a> са заети от ниски предпланински възвишения с максимална височина до 2025 m. Южните и югозападните части на областта са заети от западната част на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Колхидска низина">Колхидската визина</a>. Най-големите реки протичащи по територията на областта са: <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Риони">Риони</a> (най-долното течение) с десния си приток Цхенисцкали, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ингури">Ингури</a> и Хоби. 96% от територията на Горна Сванетия се намира на височина над 1000 m, а 65,8% – над 2000 m. Умереният климат, природните красоти и защитената флора и фаена на областта дават възможност за развитието на зимния и летния туризъм. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Население"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Население</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Население" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Население"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>На 1 януари 2018 г. населението на Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия е наброявало 320 800 души<sup id="cite_ref-оценка_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-оценка-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (5-о място по население в <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a>, 8,07% от нейното население). Гъстота 43,1 души/km². </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Административно-териториално_деление"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B4.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.BE-.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BD.D0.BE_.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Административно-териториално деление</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Административно-териториално деление" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Административно-териториално деление"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В административно-териториално отношение регионът Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия се дели на 8 административни района (общини), 8 града, в т.ч. 1 град с областно подчинение и 7 града с районно подчинение и 2 селища от градски тип. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Samegrelo-Zemo-Svaneti_ru.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Samegrelo-Zemo-Svaneti_ru.svg/300px-Samegrelo-Zemo-Svaneti_ru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Samegrelo-Zemo-Svaneti_ru.svg/450px-Samegrelo-Zemo-Svaneti_ru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Samegrelo-Zemo-Svaneti_ru.svg/600px-Samegrelo-Zemo-Svaneti_ru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1047" /></a><figcaption>Административно-териториално деление на Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Административно-териториално деление на Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия към 1 януари 2019 г.</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th width="220" bgcolor="yellow">Административна единица </th> <th width="65" bgcolor="yellow">Площ<br style="clear:both" />(km²) </th> <th width="75" bgcolor="yellow">Население<sup id="cite_ref-оценка_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-оценка-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br style="clear:both" />(2018 г.) </th> <th width="180" bgcolor="yellow">Административен център </th> <th width="75" bgcolor="yellow">Население<sup id="cite_ref-оценка_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-оценка-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br style="clear:both" />(2018 г.) </th> <th width="50" bgcolor="yellow">Разстояние до <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Зугдиди">Зугдиди</a><br />(в km) </th> <th width="200" bgcolor="yellow">Други градове и сгт с районно подчинение </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Град с областно подчинение</b></td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right"></td> <td></td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right"></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1. Поти</td> <td align="right">65</td> <td align="right">41 731</td> <td>гр. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Поти">Поти</a></td> <td align="right">41 731</td> <td align="right">-</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Административен район (община)</b></td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right"></td> <td></td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right"></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1. Абашки</td> <td align="right">321</td> <td align="right">20 845</td> <td>гр. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Абаша (страницата не съществува)">Абаша</a></td> <td align="right">4941</td> <td align="right">57</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. Зугдидски</td> <td align="right">682</td> <td align="right">103 259</td> <td>гр. <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Зугдиди">Зугдиди</a></td> <td align="right">42 998</td> <td align="right">-</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. Мартвилски</td> <td align="right">881</td> <td align="right">32 566</td> <td>гр. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Мартвили">Мартвили</a></td> <td align="right">4425</td> <td align="right">88</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. Местийски</td> <td align="right">3045</td> <td align="right">9501</td> <td>сгт <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Местия">Местия</a></i></td> <td align="right">1973</td> <td align="right">134</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5. Сенакски</td> <td align="right">521</td> <td align="right">36 939</td> <td>гр. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Сенаки">Сенаки</a></td> <td align="right">21 596</td> <td align="right">47</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6. Хобски</td> <td align="right">725</td> <td align="right">29 247</td> <td>гр. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хоби (град) (страницата не съществува)">Хоби</a></td> <td align="right">4242</td> <td align="right">27</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7. Целенджихски</td> <td align="right">647</td> <td align="right">24 776</td> <td>гр. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Целенджиха (страницата не съществува)">Целенджиха</a></td> <td align="right">3847</td> <td align="right">22</td> <td>гр. <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Джвари">Джвари</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8. Чхоруцки</td> <td align="right">619</td> <td align="right">22 309</td> <td>сгт <i>Чхороцку</i></td> <td align="right">33 141</td> <td align="right">28</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-оценка-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-оценка_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-оценка_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-оценка_1-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-оценка_1-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF[http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=page&p_id=473&lang=eng_Национальная_статистическая_служба_Грузии]" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180723003627/http://geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/english/population/01%20-%20population%20by%20self-governed%20units.xlsx">Численность населения краёв и муниципалитетов Грузии на начало года в 1994—2018 гг.</a> //   <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=page&p_id=473&lang=eng">Национальная статистическая служба Грузии</a>.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/english/population/01%20-%20population%20by%20self-governed%20units.xlsx">оригинала</a> на 2018-07-23. Посетен на 29 октября 2018.</cite><span class="ref-info" title="на английски" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#555;">(англ.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bse-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bse_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На руски език"><b>(</b>(ru)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bse.sci-lib.com/article074748.html">«Большая Советская Энциклопедия» – Мегрельское княжество, т. 15, стр. 552</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bse1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bse1_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На руски език"><b>(</b>(ru)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bse.sci-lib.com/article100042.html">«Большая Советская Энциклопедия» – Сванетия, т. 23, стр. 23</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFОткрытое_общество2000" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Грузия //  Энциклопедия Кольера.  Открытое общество, 2000.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svaneti.ru/">Официална web страница на Сванетия</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.szs.gov.ge/cgi-bin/admin/index.pl">Официален сайт на Мегрелия – Горна Сванетия</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721025928/http://www.szs.gov.ge/cgi-bin/admin/index.pl">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2011-07-21 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#DEB887;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Шаблон:Административно деление на Грузия"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";background-color:#DEB887;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;background-color:#DEB887;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";background-color:#DEB887;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Административно деление на Грузия">Административно деление на Грузия</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <p><b>Автономни републики</b>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аджария">Аджария</a> <br /> <i><b>Области</b></i>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Вътрешна Картли">Вътрешна Картли</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гурия">Гурия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Долна Картли">Долна Картли</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0-%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Рача-Лечхуми и Долна Сванетия">Рача-Лечхуми и Долна Сванетия</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Имеретия">Имеретия</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кахетия">Кахетия</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Мегрелия-Горна Сванетия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8-%D0%9C%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Мцхети-Мтианети">Мцхети-Мтианети</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Самцхе-Джавахети">Самцхе-Джавахети</a><br /> <b>Град с особен статут</b>:  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Тбилиси">Тбилиси</a> <br /> </p> <hr /> <i>Бележки:</i>  <small><i><sup>1</sup> Самопровъзгласила се за независима република, но непризната</i>; <i><sup>2</sup> Включва части от <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Южна Осетия">Южна Осетия</a> (бивша автономна област, самопровъзгласила се за независима република, но непризната)</i></small></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:0.01%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;"><div> 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