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China Bound, Revised: A Guide to Academic Life and Work in the PRC | The National Academies Press

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text-align: center; height: 100%; display: none; } .cover-block:hover .cover-zoom { display: block; cursor: pointer; } .cover-zoom p { padding-top: 3px; } .cover-it { margin: 0px auto 5px auto; ; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-content: flex-start; } .cover-zoom .cover-button { margin: auto; color: white; background: rgba(58, 133, 179, 1); padding: 10px; border-radius: 4px; flex: 1; } .cover-button:hover { background: #052c44; } .cover-button > a { color: white; } .cover-button > a:hover { color: #fff; text-decoration: none; } .cover-zoom .glyphicon.glyphicon-zoom-in { font-size: 2rem; opacity: 1.0; display: block; } .cover-zoom .glyphicon.glyphicon-book { font-size: 2rem; opacity: 1.0; display: block; color: #efefef; } #myCover img { margin: auto auto; } #resourceblock { color: black; font-weight: 500; } #resourceblock ul { list-style: none; margin-left: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-top: 10px; } #resourceblock ul li { list-style: none; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 5px 0px; } #titleblock h1 { font-size: 26px; /*! line-height: 1.25; */ margin-bottom: 4px; word-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; color: #333; margin-top: 0px; } #contributorblock { margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px; font-weight: 500; border-top: 1px solid #eae9e9; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; border-bottom: 1px solid #eae9e9; line-height: 1.75; } #contributorblock a { font-weight: 500; } #descriptionblock { margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px; color: #333; font-size: 1.567rem; line-height: 1.75; font-weight: 400; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; } #descriptionblock ul, #descriptionblock ol { list-style: inherit; } #bookoverviewtop { max-width: 100%; min-width: 10%; } .resource-list li { text-indent: 0px; padding-left: 20px; display: block; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; margin-right: 5px; border-radius: 5px; white-space: nowrap; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 518px; } .resource-list li a { white-space: normal; } @media screen and (max-width: 768px) { .flex-row { display: flex; align-content: space-between; align-items: stretch; justify-content: flex-start; flex-direction: column; position: relative; margin-bottom: 10px; flex: 1; } .flex-row.row2 { display: flex; align-content: space-between; align-items: stretch; justify-content: flex-start; flex-direction: row; position: relative; margin-bottom: 10px; flex: 1; } .resource-list li { text-indent: 0px; padding-left: 20px; display: block; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; margin-right: 5px; border-radius: 5px; white-space: nowrap; margin-bottom: 10px; } } #resourceblock h4 { font-family: "lato", sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 14px; } #statusblock { position: absolute; top: -10px; left: 0px; } #actions { position: absolute; right: 0px; top: -10px; } .btn-tool { display: inline; padding: 5px; background: #fff; margin-right: 3px; } a.btn-tool { color: #336699; font-size: 12px; padding-left: 25px; position: relative; } a.btn-tool.email-this { color: #4148C2; font-size: 12px; padding-left: 0px; position: relative; } .link-tools { display: flex; } .tooltip-inner { max-width: 300px; padding: 2rem; text-align: left; background-color: #333; color: #fff; border-radius: 0rem; } .report-type { font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; padding-left: 10px; } .report-type:before { font-family: 'icomoon'; speak: none; content: "\e65a"; margin-right: 5px; color: #bc9b6a; opacity: .6; } .lt-addmynap-on, .lt-embed { color: #336699; position: absolute; left: 5px; top: 5px; } .lt-addmynap-off { color: green; position: absolute; left: 5px; top: 5px; } .btn-clear { border: 1px solid #4148C2; border-radius: 4px; } .alert-info { color: #333; } .alert { padding: 15px; margin-bottom: 20px; background-color: #d9edf7; border-color: #a7d5de; border-radius: 4px; } .row-title.ft { padding-bottom: 10px; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; border-bottom: 0px; } .book-tile h4 { font-family: "lato", helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; } .panel-body { padding: 20px 40px; border-top: none; } #stats { padding: 40px; background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, #f3f1eb 0, rgba(243,241,235,0) 250px); } .panel-default > .panel-heading { padding: 20px; background: #9ec0d5; } .panel-group .panel-heading + .panel-collapse .panel-body { border: none; } .panel-heading.cp-accordion-toggle.collapsed.in:after { content: "\2796"; } .cp-accordion { font-size: 20px; font-weight: 900; } h4.panel-title { font-family: 'lato'; font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.3em; line-height: 1; } .panel-heading .cp-accordion-toggle:after { content: "\2796"; /* Unicode character for "minus" sign (-) */ font-size: 13px; color: #777; float: right; margin-left: 5px; } .panel-heading .cp-accordion-toggle.collapsed:after { /* symbol for "collapsed" panels */ content: '\02795'; /* adjust as needed, taken from bootstrap.css */ } .cp-accordion-toggle.collapsed.in:after { content: "\2796"; } .chapter-name a { font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.5; } /*Responsive Video Embed*/ .videoWrapperOuter { max-width: 640px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 20px; } .video.videoWrapperOuter h4 { font-size: 16px; font-family: 'lato', sans-serif; font-weight: 900; } .videoWrapperInner { float: none; clear: both; width: 100%; position: relative; padding-bottom: 50%; padding-top: 25px; height: 0; } .videoWrapperInner iframe { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; } h4.videoTitle { font-size: 14px; font-family: 'lato', helvetica; color: #666; } .icon-skim { color: #4148C2; margin-right: 6px; } .graysearchouter { border: 1px solid #ccc; margin-bottom: 30px; background: #fff; height: 45px; } blockquote { text-align: left !important; } .citation-formats { display: inline-flex; align-content: stretch; align-items: flex-start; justify-content: flex-start; margin-left: 0px; padding-left: 0px; list-style: none; flex-wrap: wrap; } .citation-formats li { max-width: 100%; width: 168px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-right: 5px; } .citation-formats li a { font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: 1px; display: block; border: 1px solid #4148C2; border-radius: 4px; padding: 8px; margin-right: 3px; word-wrap: nowrap; white-space: nowrap; width: 100%; } .citation-formats li a:hover { background: #4148C2; color: white; text-decoration: none; } .citation-formats li a:before { content: "\e75c"; font-family: 'icomoon'; speak: none; margin-right: 5px; color: #4148C2; opacity: .6; } h3.citation-subheading { border-bottom: 0px; color: #565555; font-size: 14px; } h3 { font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: 700; color: #333; text-transform: uppercase; } .embargo-row { padding: 1rem; background: #eed9d9; text-align: center; } .mynap-promo { padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 20px; background: #efefef; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; } .mynap-promo.visible-xs.visible-sm { padding: 10px; background: #fff; margin: 10px 0px; } @media screen and (max-width: 500px) { .flex-row.row2 { display: flex; align-content: space-between; align-items: stretch; justify-content: flex-start; flex-direction: row; position: relative; margin-bottom: 10px; flex: 1; flex-wrap: wrap; } .flex-row-cover { flex-direction: column; } #titleblock h1 { font-size: 18px; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; } .btn { text-align: left; white-space: wrap !important; font-size: 16px; width: 100%; } .btn-buy-top { width: 100%; } } @media screen and (max-width: 768px) { .flex-item.rel-info { display: none; max-width: 100%; } .container { padding: 0px; } .panel-body { padding: 0px; } .flex-item.searchob, .flex-item.toclist { width: 97%; } } @media screen and (max-width: 980px) { .flex-item.rel-info { max-width: 100%; } } </style> <style>pre { background-color: transparent !important; }</style> </head> <body> <!-- Google Tag Manager (nos cript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-N9MJ23" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <a name="top" id="top"></a> <a href="#content" class="sr-only sr-only-focusable">Skip to main content</a> <style> body { overflow-x: hidden; } #lowerMenu { background: #fff } .global-nav--local .mega-menu { display: block; -webkit-transform: translateY(0em); transform: translateY(0em); } .global-nav--local.search-is-hidden .mega-menu { display: none; -webkit-transform: translateY(0em); transform: translateY(0em); } .global-nav .container:not(.mega-menu__header) { padding: 0rem; padding-top: 0rem; padding-right: 0rem; padding-top: 0.5rem; padding-right: 1rem; } .global-nav__controls { top: .3rem; padding-right: 20px; } .global-nav--local .global-nav__links { -webkit-transform: translateY(0); transform: translateY(0); max-width: 75%; float: right; background: #fff; } .global-nav__links ul { display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -webkit-justify-content: flex-end; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: .5rem; } .global-nav--local.menu-is-hidden .global-nav__links { opacity: 0; -webkit-transform: translateY(0.5em); transform: translateY(0.5em); visibility: hidden; } #header-large { max-width: 1180px; margin: 0; padding: 0 0; -webkit-box-shadow: none; -moz-box-shadow: none; box-shadow: none; flex-wrap: nowrap; position: absolute; top: 113px; text-align: right; width: 100%; right: 0; } #header-large .user-links { white-space: nowrap; display: inline-flex; margin: 0; padding: 0; background: #fff; z-index: 0; list-style: none; min-width:500px; } .user-links li { margin-right: 7%; } .user-links li a { font-size: 10px; text-align: left; text-transform: uppercase; color: #000; } #header-large a.site-links { margin-right: 15px; color: #000; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 5px; font-size: 12px; text-transform: uppercase; } .site-links:hover { text-decoration: underline; } nav#sitelinks-wide { position: absolute; top: 16px; } #sitelinks-wide ul { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; margin: 0; padding: 0; } #sitelinks-wide ul li { #sitelinks-mobile { display: none; } white-space: nowrap; } #sitelinks-mobile { display: none; } .user-links li a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } .dropdown-menu { position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 10px; z-index: 9999999; display: none; float: left; min-width: 160px; padding: 5px 0; margin: 2px 0 0; list-style: none; font-size: 14px; background-color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #cccccc; border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); border-radius: 4px; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.175); box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.175); background-clip: padding-box; } #dropdownMenuButton { border: 1px solid #ccc; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; } .dropdown #dropdownMenuButton:after { content: '\02795'; /* Unicode character for "plus" sign (+) */ font-size: 13px; color: #777; float: right; margin-left: 5px; } .dropdown.open #dropdownMenuButton:after { content: "\2796"; /* Unicode character for "minus" sign (-) */ } li.naphelp { display: block;} @media (max-width: 930px) { #header-large { right: 80px; } #header-large .user-links { min-width:100px; } nav#sitelinks-wide { display: none; } #sitelinks-mobile { display: block; position: absolute; top: -10px; left: 107px; } #sitelinks-wide ul { display: block; } #sitelinks-wide ul li { margin-right: 0%; white-space: nowrap; } .dropdown-item { display: block; width: 100%; padding: .25rem 1.5rem; clear: both; font-weight: 400; color: #212529; text-align: inherit; white-space: nowrap; background-color: transparent; border: 0; text-align: left; } .dropdown.nap-mega-menu.mega-dropdown { display: none;} li.naphelp { display: none;} } .global-nav__links { display: none; opacity: 1; transition: opacity .15s, -webkit-transform .15s; transition: opacity .15s, transform .15s; transition: opacity .15s, transform .15s, -webkit-transform .15s; } .global-nav--local .global-nav__links { -webkit-transform: translateY(0); transform: translateY(0); } .global-nav--local.menu-is-hidden .global-nav__links { opacity: 0; -webkit-transform: translateY(0.5em); transform: translateY(0.5em); } .global-nav__links ul { display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -webkit-justify-content: flex-end; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: 1rem; } .global-nav__links li:hover .global-nav__link>span::before, .global-nav__links li:focus-within .global-nav__link>span::before, .global-nav__links .global-nav__link.is-active>span::before, .global-nav__links .global-nav__link:hover>span::before, .global-nav__links .global-nav__link:focus>span::before { background-color: #1C143D; ; } .global-nav__links li:hover .global-nav__link>span::before::after, .global-nav__links li:focus-within .global-nav__link>span::before::after, .global-nav__links .global-nav__link.is-active>span::before::after, .global-nav__links .global-nav__link:hover>span::before::after, .global-nav__links .global-nav__link:focus>span::before::after { opacity: 1; } @media screen and (min-width: 65em) { .global-nav__links { display: block; } .global-nav__links>ul>li:last-of-type .global-nav__link { margin-right: -1.25em; } } .global-nav__link { position: relative; display: block; padding: .75em 1.5em .5em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); color: var(--color-neutral--charcoal); border-bottom: 5px solid transparent; /*font-size: .885rem;*/ font-weight: 700; font-weight: var(--lato--bold); text-decoration: none; transition: color .15s; } .global-nav__link>span { position: relative; } .global-nav__link>span::before { content: ""; position: absolute; bottom: -.5em; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 5px; background-color: transparent; transition: background-color .15s; } .global-nav__dropdown { position: absolute; top: calc(100% + 1em); left: 50%; display: none; width: 600px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: var(--color-neutral--white); box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(34, 34, 34, .25); box-shadow: 0 5px 15px var(--box-shadow--charcoal); -webkit-transform: translateX(-50%); transform: translateX(-50%); z-index: 20; } .global-nav__dropdown::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: -1em; left: 0; display: block; width: 100%; height: 1em; } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left { position: relative; min-height: 260px; width: 40%; padding: 1.5rem; background: rgb(255,255,255); background: -moz-linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,1) 0%, rgba(73,69,104,1) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%, rgba(195,228,228,1) 100%); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,1) 0%, rgba(73,69,104,1) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%, rgba(195,228,228,1) 100%); background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,1) 0%, rgba(73,69,104,1) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%, rgba(195,228,228,1) 100%); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr="#ffffff",endColorstr="#c3e4e4",GradientType=1); } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left a { display: block; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: var(--color-neutral--white); font-weight: 400; font-weight: var(--lato--regular); transition: color .15s; font-size: 16px; } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left a:hover, .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left a:focus, .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left a:active { color: rgb(246,210,0); color: var(--color-yellow--pure); } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left ul { -webkit-flex-direction: column; flex-direction: column; } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left li a { padding: .5em 0; line-height: 1.4; } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left--default { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(243, 241, 235); background-color: var(--color-brown--bone); } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left--default img { width: 100%; height: auto; /* stylelint-disable max-nesting-depth */ /* stylelint-enable max-nesting-depth */ } @supports (object-fit: cover) { .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__left--default img { height: 100%; object-fit: cover; } } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__right { width: 60%; padding: 1.5rem; } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__right .button { margin-top: 2em; text-shadow: none; } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__right a { color: rgb(0, 89, 145); color: var(--color-blue--bahama); text-decoration: none; transition: color .15s; } .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__right a:hover, .global-nav__dropdown .dropdown__right a:focus { color: rgb(33,23,71); color: var(--color-blue--imperial); text-decoration: underline; } .rm-dropdown:hover::after, .rm-dropdown:focus::after { visibility: hidden; } .has-dropdown { position: relative; } .has-dropdown::after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: calc(100% + 3px); left: 50%; width: 26px; height: 15px; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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); background-repeat: no-repeat; -webkit-transform: translateX(-50%); transform: translateX(-50%); visibility: hidden; } .has-dropdown:hover::after, .has-dropdown:focus::after { visibility: visible; } .has-dropdown:hover .global-nav__dropdown { display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; } .has-dropdown:focus-within .global-nav__dropdown { display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; } .has-dropdown:nth-last-of-type(-n+3) .global-nav__dropdown { left: auto; -webkit-transform: none; transform: none; } .has-dropdown:nth-last-of-type(3) .global-nav__dropdown { right: -200%; } .has-dropdown:nth-last-of-type(2) .global-nav__dropdown { right: -90%; } .has-dropdown:last-of-type .global-nav__dropdown { right: 5%; } .global-nav__links { z-index: 5; } header.global-nav { height: 150px; } .button.button--secondary.button--outline.button--icon { font-size: 12px; padding-right: 40px; } .button.button--icon svg { height: 2.5em; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 60%; -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); transform: translate(-50%, -50%); width: 24px; } .controls__search, .controls__menu, .controls__nav { font-size: 12px; } .global-nav__menus--upper { display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -webkit-justify-content: space-between; justify-content: space-between; margin-bottom: 2rem; } .global-nav__link { font-size: 16px; } .global-nav__links ul { display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -webkit-justify-content: flex-end; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: 5px; list-style: none; } .invert { background: #000; color: #fff; } .controls__nav .menu-off { display: inline; } .controls__nav .menu-on { display: none; } .controls__nav.invert .menu-off { display: none } .controls__nav.invert .menu-on { display: inline; } .mega-menu { background-color: rgb(243, 241, 235); background-color: var(--color-brown--bone); position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; overflow: scroll; z-index: 9999999; } .mega-menu .mega-menu__header { display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -webkit-justify-content: space-between; justify-content: space-between; -webkit-align-items: center; align-items: center; padding-top: 1rem; } .mega-menu__content .search-form__container { position: relative; max-width: 70em; margin: 0 auto; } #search .global-nav__logo { position: absolute; top: 1em; } .sf-top { margin-top: 50px; } #searchFormNAP { display: block; height: 100px; } a:hover, a:focus { color: #1C143D; text-decoration: underline; } #fixedfooter a:hover, #fixedfooter a:focus { color: #fff; text-decoration: underline; } .btn-blueflat.btn-searchhome.hide-xs { display: none; } .mega-menu__content { margin-top: 50px; margin-left: 7px; } .accordion__title.faq__accordion__title .flex.justify-between { display: inherit; } .global-nav__logo { margin: 0px !important; position: absolute; left: 15px; top: 25px; height: 55px; } .global-nav__link:hover { text-decoration: none; } @media screen and (min-width: 65em) { .mega-menu__content .search-form { padding: 1em 0px 3em 0em; } } @media (min-width: 45rem) { .global-nav__logo {} } @media (max-width: 480px) { .global-nav__logo { margin: 0px !important; position: absolute; left: 15px; top: 12px; } } /* Style the buttons that are used to open and close the accordion panel */ #mobile-menu button.accordion, #mobile-menu button.no-accordion { letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: left; color: #4148C2; font-size: 1.1em; font-weight: 700 !important; font-family: 'lato', helvetica, sans-serif; padding: 15px 0px 15px 0px; border-top: none !important; border-bottom: .5px solid rgb(221, 213, 199) !important; cursor: pointer; width: 100%; } .mega-menu__content .accordion { border: 0; font-weight: 700; } #mobile-menu .accordion:after { content: '\02795'; /* Unicode character for "plus" sign (+) */ font-size: 13px; color: #777; float: right; margin-left: 5px; } #mobile-menu button.active:after { content: "\2796"; /* Unicode character for "minus" sign (-) */ } /* Add a background color to the button if it is clicked on (add the .active class with JS), and when you move the mouse over it (hover) */ #mobile-menu button.active, #mobile-menu button.accordion:hover { background-color: transparent; } /* Style the accordion panel. Note: hidden by default */ #mobile-menu .panel { padding: 0 0; background-color: transparent; max-height: 0; box-shadow: 0 !important; overflow: hidden; transition: max-height 0.2s ease-out; margin: 0px !important; border: 0 !important; } #mobile-menu .panel ul li { margin: 0px 0px; padding-left: 0px; } #mobile-menu .panel ul { margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 0px; } #mobile-menu .panel ul li { line-height: 2; } #mobile-menu .panel ul li a { color: #000; text-decoration: underline; cursor: pointer; } .controls__menu-mobile { text-transform: uppercase; } .controls__menu-mobile svg { fill: #222; fill: var(--color-neutral--charcoal); width: 1.75rem; height: 1.75rem; } .cart-badge { display: inline-block; text-align: center; line-height: 1; background: #7899F2; color: white; font-weight: bold; border-radius: 20px; padding: 3px 6px; margin-left: 3px; } @media screen and (min-width: 65em) { #mobile-menu .controls__menu { display: inline; } } @media screen and (max-width: 65em) { #mobile-menu .controls__menu svg { display: inline; } } /*NAP mega menu dropdown*/ li.nap-mega-menu.mega-dropdown { position: static !important; width:100% !important; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu { padding: 20px 0px; box-shadow: none; -webkit-box-shadow: none; margin-top: 10px !important; box-shadow: 0 5px 15px var(--box-shadow--charcoal); transform: none !important; top: 100% !important; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li > ul.browse-col { padding: 0; margin: 0; width: 100%; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li > ul > li { list-style: none; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li > ul > li > a { display: block; padding: 3px 20px; clear: both; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.428571429; color: #4148C2; white-space: normal; font-size: 14px; text-transform: none; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li ul > li > a:hover, .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li ul > li > a:focus { text-decoration: none; color: #444; background-color: #f5f5f5; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu .dropdown-header a { color: #4148C2; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900 !important; text-align: left; text-transform: uppercase !important; padding: 0px; margin-bottom: 7px; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu form { margin:3px 20px; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu .form-group { margin-bottom: 3px; } .nap-mega-menu .vertical-divider { border-left: 1px solid #ccc; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li.d-flex { display: inline-flex !important; margin-right: 0 !important; justify-content: space-between; flex-wrap: nowrap !important; flex-direction: row !important; } #nap-mega-menu-inner { justify-content: space-between; align-content:start; } #nap-mega-menu-inner li.browse-col { width: 22%; } </style> <header class="global-nav global-nav--local menu-is-hidden search-is-hidden" id="lowerMenu"> <div class="container flex justify-between"> <!--Mega menu start --> <div aria-hidden="true" class="mega-menu" id="search"> <div data-lock=""> <div 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[<a href="/content/using-mynap">Learn More</a>]</div> <div class="flex-row row"> <div class="row flex-row-actions"> <div class="results-author results-report-type"> <span data-placement="right" class="report-type" data-toggle="tooltip" data-container="body" title="Consensus Study Reports published by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine document the evidence-based consensus on the study’s statement of task by an authoring committee of experts. Reports typically include findings, conclusions, and recommendations based on information gathered by the committee and the committee’s deliberations. 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Acclaimed by readers, this friendly and practical volume—now updated with important new information—offers all the details academic visitors need to make long-term stays in China productive, comfortable, and fun.</p> <p>Academic opportunities have been revived in the years since the Tiananmen Square event, and the book opens with an overview of what we have learned from our academic exchanges with China, the opportunities now available, and resources for more information.</p> <p>To help visitors prepare for daily life, the book covers everything from how to obtain the correct travel documents to what kinds of snack foods are available in China, from securing accommodations to having the proper gift for your Chinese dinner host.</p> <p>Frank discussions on the research and academic environments in China will help students, investigators, and teachers from their initial assignment to a <i>danwei,</i> or work unit, to leaving the country with research materials intact. The book offers practical guidelines on working with Chinese academic institutions and research assistants, arranging work-related travel, managing working relationships, resolving language issues, and—perhaps most important—understanding Chinese attitudes and customs toward study, research, and work life.</p> <p>New material in this edition includes an expanded section on science and social science field work, with a discussion of computers: which ones work best in China, how to arrange to bring your computer in, where to find parts and supplies, how to obtain repairs, and more. Living costs, health issues, and addresses and fax numbers for important services are updated. Guidance is offered on currency, transportation, communications, bringing children into China, and other issues.</p> <p>Based on the first-hand reports of hundreds of academic visitors to China and original research by the authors, this book will be useful to anyone planning to live and work in China: students, researchers, and teachers and their visiting family members, as well as business professionals.</p> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /description --> <!-- authors --> <div class="row"> <div id="contributorblock"> <div class="book-author" itemprop="author"><b>Contributor(s): </b> National Academy of Sciences; American Council of Learned Societies; Social Science Research Council; <a href="/initiative/committee-on-scholarly-communication-with-china">Committee on Scholarly Communication with China</a>; Anne F. Thurston; Karen Turner-Gottschang; Linda A. 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[<a href="/content/using-mynap">Learn More</a>]</div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <!-- /resources --> </div> <!-- /row 2 --> </div> <!--/ container --> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="middle-rows"> <div class="container" > <button class="cp-accordion">Additional Book Information</button> <div class="panel" style="max-height: 100%"> <div class="overview"> <div class="flex-row"> <div class="flex-item overview"> <h3>Topics</h3> <ul class="book-topics"> <li><a href="/topic/350"><span class="icon-350"></span><span itemprop="about">Education</span> &mdash; Math and Science Education </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="flex-item overview"> <h3>Suggested Citation</h3> <div class="citation-string"> <blockquote> National Academy of Sciences. 1994. <em>China Bound, Revised: A Guide to Academic Life and Work in the PRC</em>. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/2111.</div> <h4 class="citation-subheading">Import this citation to:</h4> <ul class="citation-formats"> <li><a href="/citation.php?type=bibtex&amp;record_id=2111">Bibtex</a></li> <li><a href="/citation.php?type=enw&amp;record_id=2111">EndNote</a></li> <li><a href="/citation.php?type=ris&amp;record_id=2111">Reference Manager</a></li> </ul> </blockquote> </div> <div class="flex-item overview"> <h3>Publication Info</h3> <span itemprop="numberOfPages"> 272</span> pages |&nbsp; 5.5 x 8.5 |&nbsp; Paperback <br> ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn"> 978-0-309-04932-0</span><br> DOI: <a href="https://doi.org/10.17226/2111">https://doi.org/10.17226/2111</a><br> </div> </div> </div> </div> <button class="cp-accordion">Contents</button> <div class="panel" style="max-height: 100%"> <div id="toc"> <div class="flex-row toc" style="align-items: flex-start;"> <div class="flex-item toclist"> <table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th>Chapters</th> <td></td> <th class="key-chapskim" >skim</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/1">Front Matter</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">i-xvi</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=i-xvi" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/2">1. Research, Study, and Teaching in China</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">1-7</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=1-7" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/3">2. Preparing for the Trip</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">8-45</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=8-45" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/4">3. Settling In</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">46-82</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=46-82" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/5">4. Research</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">83-114</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=83-114" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/6">5. Teaching</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">115-129</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=115-129" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/7">6. Study</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">130-137</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=130-137" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/8">7. Services Available</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">138-152</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=138-152" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/9">8. Leaving China</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">153-154</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=153-154" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/10">Glossary of Chinese Terms</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">155-156</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=155-156" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/11">Appendix A: Funding for Graduate and Postdoctoral Research in China</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">157-172</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=157-172" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/12">Appendix B: Language Study Programs in the People&#039;s Republic of China</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">173-176</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=173-176" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/13">Appendix C: Colleges and Universities Accepting Direct Application from Foreign Students</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">177-183</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=177-183" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/14">Appendix D: General Guidelines for Direct Application to a Chinese College or University as a Self-Sponsored Student and Excerpts from &#039;Regulations Concerning the Admission of Foreign Students in Chinese Schools&#039;</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">184-193</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=184-193" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/15">Appendix E: Visa Application for Foreigners Wishing to Study in China</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">194-194</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=194-194" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/16">Appendix F: The People&#039;s Republic of China Visa Application Form</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">195-195</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=195-195" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/17">Appendix G: Physical Examination Record for Foreigners</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">196-197</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=196-197" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/18">Appendix H: Organizations Sponsoring English Teachers in China</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">198-200</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=198-200" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/19">Appendix I: Application for Teaching Positions in China</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">201-204</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=201-204" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/20">Appendix J: Sample Contract for Teachers</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">205-210</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=205-210" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/21">Appendix K: American Express Emergency Check Cashing Locations</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">211-213</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=211-213" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/22">Appendix L: Approximate Costs of Hotel Rooms, Food, Internal Travel, Services, Clothing, and Medical Care, Fall 1993</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">214-219</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=214-219" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/23">Appendix M: Selected Reading List and References</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">220-224</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=220-224" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/24">Appendix N: Trial Procedures for Foreign Organizations and Individuals to Use Chinese Archives</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">225-226</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=225-226" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/25">Appendix O: Packing it in: Preparing for Fieldwork in the PRC</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">227-232</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=227-232" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/26">Appendix P: Student Advisory Resource Centers and General Reference Holdings</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">233-238</td> <td class="chapter-skim"><a href="/skim.php?record_id=2111&chap=233-238" class="btn btn-sm btn-skim" title="skim this chapter"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open icon-skim"></span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="chapter-name"><a href="https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/2111/chapter/27">Protocol Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the People&#039;s Republic of China for Cooperation in Educational Exchanges</a></td> <td class="chapter-page-range">239-242</td> <td 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