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Australian National University - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-war_origins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Post-war origins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-war_origins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canberra_University_College" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canberra_University_College"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Canberra University College</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canberra_University_College-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Modern era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campuses_and_buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campuses_and_buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campuses and buildings</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campuses_and_buildings-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campuses and buildings subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campuses_and_buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Drill_Hall_Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Drill_Hall_Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Drill Hall Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Drill_Hall_Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance_and_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance_and_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Governance and structure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Governance_and_structure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Governance and structure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Governance_and_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-University_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>University Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Constituent_colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Constituent_colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Constituent colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Constituent_colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arts,_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts,_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts,_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_and_the_Pacific" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_and_the_Pacific"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Asia and the Pacific</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_and_the_Pacific-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Business_and_Economics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_and_Economics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Business and Economics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_and_Economics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Engineering,_Computing_&amp;_Cybernetics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Engineering,_Computing_&amp;_Cybernetics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.4</span> <span>Engineering, Computing &amp; Cybernetics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Engineering,_Computing_&amp;_Cybernetics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.5</span> <span>Law</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_and_Medicine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_and_Medicine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.6</span> <span>Health and Medicine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_and_Medicine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Physical,_Life,_Mathematical,_and_Environmental_Sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Physical,_Life,_Mathematical,_and_Environmental_Sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.7</span> <span>Physical, Life, Mathematical, and Environmental Sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Physical,_Life,_Mathematical,_and_Environmental_Sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finances_and_endowment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finances_and_endowment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Finances and endowment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finances_and_endowment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_profile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_profile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academic profile</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academic profile subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Libraries_and_archives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libraries_and_archives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Libraries and archives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Libraries_and_archives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_reputation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_reputation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Academic reputation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academic_reputation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Student_association" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_association"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Student association</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_association-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_newspapers_and_radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_newspapers_and_radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Student newspapers and radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_newspapers_and_radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Woroni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Woroni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span><i>Woroni</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Woroni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_ANU_Observer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_ANU_Observer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span><i>The ANU Observer</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_ANU_Observer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Residential_halls_and_colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Residential_halls_and_colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Residential halls and colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residential_halls_and_colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics_and_staff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics_and_staff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Academics and staff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academics_and_staff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honorary_doctorate_recipients" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honorary_doctorate_recipients"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Honorary doctorate recipients</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honorary_doctorate_recipients-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2023_attack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023_attack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>2023 attack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023_attack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Network_compromise" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Network_compromise"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Network compromise</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Network_compromise-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian National University</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الجامعة الوطنية الأسترالية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجامعة الوطنية الأسترالية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_Nacional_Australiana" title="Universidá Nacional Australiana – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Universidá Nacional Australiana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstraliya_Milli_Universiteti" title="Avstraliya Milli Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avstraliya Milli Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="میلی اوسترالیا بیلیم‌یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میلی اوسترالیا بیلیم‌یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univ%C3%A9rsitas_Nasional_Australia" title="Univérsitas Nasional Australia – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Univérsitas Nasional Australia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF" title="অস্ট্রেলিয়ান ন্যাশনাল ইউনিভার্সিটি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অস্ট্রেলিয়ান ন্যাশনাল ইউনিভার্সিটি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Австралия милли университеты – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Австралия милли университеты" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Аўстралійскі нацыянальны ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аўстралійскі нацыянальны ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_Nacional_Australiana" title="Universitat Nacional Australiana – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat Nacional Australiana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_univerzita" title="Australská národní univerzita – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Australská národní univerzita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Australian National University" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Australian National University" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Australian National University" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_Nacional_Australiana" title="Universidad Nacional Australiana – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad Nacional Australiana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%ADstralia_Nacia_Universitato" title="Aŭstralia Nacia Universitato – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aŭstralia Nacia Universitato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiar_Unibertsitate_Nazionala" title="Australiar Unibertsitate Nazionala – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Australiar Unibertsitate Nazionala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دانشگاه ملی استرالیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه ملی استرالیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_nationale_australienne" title="Université nationale australienne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université nationale australienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Nacional_Australiana" title="Universidade Nacional Australiana – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade Nacional Australiana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="오스트레일리아 국립 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스트레일리아 국립 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ավստրալիայի ազգային համալսարան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավստրալիայի ազգային համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Nasional_Australia" title="Universitas Nasional Australia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Nasional Australia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Nazionale_Australiana" title="Università Nazionale Australiana – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università Nazionale Australiana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="האוניברסיטה הלאומית של אוסטרליה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האוניברסיטה הלאומית של אוסטרליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Аустралия ұлттық университеті – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аустралия ұлттық университеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Nationalis_Australiana" title="Universitas Nationalis Australiana – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Nationalis Australiana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="ആസ്ട്രേലിയൻ നാഷണൽ യൂണിവേഴ്സിറ്റി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആസ്ട്രേലിയൻ നാഷണൽ യൂണിവേഴ്സിറ്റി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الجامعة الوطنيه الاستراليه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجامعة الوطنيه الاستراليه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Kebangsaan_Australia" title="Universiti Kebangsaan Australia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti Kebangsaan Australia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%98%D1%85_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Австралийн Үндэсний Их Сургууль – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Австралийн Үндэсний Их Сургууль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Australian National University" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="オーストラリア国立大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーストラリア国立大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Australian National University" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਅਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਅਨ ਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਅਨ ਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="آسٹرلین یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آسٹرلین یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australijski_Uniwersytet_Narodowy" title="Australijski Uniwersytet Narodowy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Australijski Uniwersytet Narodowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Nacional_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Universidade Nacional da Austrália – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade Nacional da Austrália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Австралийский национальный университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Австралийский национальный университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Australian National University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstralska_narodna_univerza" title="Avstralska narodna univerza – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Avstralska narodna univerza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="زانکۆی نیشتیمانیی ئوسترالیا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زانکۆی نیشتیمانیی ئوسترالیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Аустралијски национални универзитет – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аустралијски национални универзитет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_kansallinen_yliopisto" title="Australian kansallinen yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Australian kansallinen yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pambansang_Pamantasang_Australiyano" title="Pambansang Pamantasang Australiyano – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pambansang Pamantasang Australiyano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆஸ்திரேலிய தேசியப் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆஸ்திரேலிய தேசியப் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="มหาวิทยาลัยแห่งชาติออสเตรเลีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยแห่งชาติออสเตรเลีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avustralya_Ulusal_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Avustralya Ulusal Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avustralya Ulusal Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Австралійський національний університет – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Австралійський національний університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_%C3%9Ac" title="Đại học Quốc gia Úc – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Quốc gia Úc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Australian_National_University&amp;params=35.2778_S_149.1205_E_type:edu_region:AU-ACT"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°16′40″S</span> <span class="longitude">149°07′14″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.2778°S 149.1205°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-35.2778; 149.1205</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_for_Moral,_Social_and_Political_Theory&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre for Moral, Social and Political Theory">Centre for Moral, Social and Political Theory</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">National research university in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"ANU" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/ANU_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="ANU (disambiguation)">ANU (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Australian National University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_National_University_coat_of_arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/Australian_National_University_coat_of_arms.svg/150px-Australian_National_University_coat_of_arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/Australian_National_University_coat_of_arms.svg/225px-Australian_National_University_coat_of_arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/Australian_National_University_coat_of_arms.svg/300px-Australian_National_University_coat_of_arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="177" data-file-height="141" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">Coat of arms</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><div lang="lat"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Naturam Primum Cognoscere Rerum</i><sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in&#160;English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">"First to learn the nature of things"<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/National_university" title="National university">national</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1&#160;August 1946<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;78 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1946-08-01</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliation</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Group_of_Eight_(Australian_universities)" title="Group of Eight (Australian universities)">Group of Eight</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="International Alliance of Research Universities">IARU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Pacific_Rim_Universities" title="Association of Pacific Rim Universities">APRU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Universities_for_Research_in_Astronomy" title="Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy">AURA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Universities_Australia" title="Universities Australia">UA</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap">A$</span>346.25 <a href="/wiki/1,000,000" title="1,000,000">million</a> (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap">A$</span>1.36 <a href="/wiki/1,000,000,000" title="1,000,000,000">billion</a> (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Genevieve_Bell" title="Genevieve Bell">Genevieve Bell</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">17,380 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10,252 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7,128 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Acton,_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Acton, Australian Capital Territory">Canberra</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="postal-code">2600</div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Australian_National_University&amp;params=35.2778_S_149.1205_E_type:edu_region:AU-ACT"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°16′40″S</span> <span class="longitude">149°07′14″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.2778°S 149.1205°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-35.2778; 149.1205</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a>, parkland and <a href="/wiki/Rural_area" title="Rural area">regional</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, 358 acres (1.45&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colours</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="background:#BE830E; border:1px solid #000; color:#fff; padding:2px 14px;">ANU Gold</span><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Owls<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/UniSport" title="UniSport">UniSport</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Institute_of_Sport#Elite_Athlete_Education_Network" title="Australian Institute of Sport">EAEN</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Owl<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/">anu.edu.au</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_National_University_(emblem).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Australian_National_University_%28emblem%29.svg/200px-Australian_National_University_%28emblem%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Australian_National_University_%28emblem%29.svg/300px-Australian_National_University_%28emblem%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Australian_National_University_%28emblem%29.svg/400px-Australian_National_University_%28emblem%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="175" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Outdoor_seating_in_Kambri_November_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Outdoor_seating_in_Kambri_November_2022.jpg/220px-Outdoor_seating_in_Kambri_November_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Outdoor_seating_in_Kambri_November_2022.jpg/330px-Outdoor_seating_in_Kambri_November_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Outdoor_seating_in_Kambri_November_2022.jpg/440px-Outdoor_seating_in_Kambri_November_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>The Marie Reay Teaching Centre and another building seen behind the Kambri precinct.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Australian National University</b> (<b>ANU</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> and member of the <a href="/wiki/Group_of_Eight_(Australian_universities)" title="Group of Eight (Australian universities)">Group of Eight</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, the capital of <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. Its main campus in <a href="/wiki/Acton,_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Acton, Australian Capital Territory">Acton</a> encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies and institutes.<sup id="cite_ref-structure_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structure-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Established in 1946, ANU is the only university to have been created by the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Parliament of Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uc_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uc-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It traces its origins to <a href="/wiki/Canberra_University_College" title="Canberra University College">Canberra University College</a>, which was established in 1929 and was integrated into ANU in 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU enrols 13,329 undergraduate and 11,021 postgraduate students and employs 4,517 staff.<sup id="cite_ref-Quickstats_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quickstats-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university's endowment stood at A$1.8 billion as of 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-AnnualReport2018_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnnualReport2018-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>ANU counts six <a href="/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates" title="List of Nobel laureates">Nobel laureates</a> and 49 <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Scholarship" title="Rhodes Scholarship">Rhodes scholars</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> among its <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_National_University_people" title="List of Australian National University people">faculty and alumni</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university has educated the incumbent <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General of Australia</a>, two former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">prime ministers</a>, and more than a dozen current heads of <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_government_entities" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Australian government entities">government departments of Australia</a>. The latest releases of ANU's scholarly publications are held through <a href="/wiki/ANU_Press" title="ANU Press">ANU Press</a> online.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-war_origins"><span class="anchor" id="Australian_Forestry_School"></span>Post-war origins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Post-war origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Calls for the establishment of a <a href="/wiki/National_university" title="National university">national university</a> in Australia began as early as 1900.<sup id="cite_ref-history_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the location of the nation's capital, <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, was determined in 1908, land was set aside for the ANU at the foot of <a href="/wiki/Black_Mountain_(Australian_Capital_Territory)" title="Black Mountain (Australian Capital Territory)">Black Mountain</a> in the city designs by <a href="/wiki/Walter_Burley_Griffin" title="Walter Burley Griffin">Walter Burley Griffin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Establishment of the university was disrupted by <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> but resumed with the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Post-War_Reconstruction" title="Department of Post-War Reconstruction">Department of Post-War Reconstruction</a> in 1942, ultimately leading to the passage of the <i>Australian National University Act 1946</i> by the <a href="/wiki/Chifley_government" title="Chifley government">Chifley government</a> on 1 August 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-history_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Homopolar_anu-MJC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Homopolar_anu-MJC.jpg/220px-Homopolar_anu-MJC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Homopolar_anu-MJC.jpg/330px-Homopolar_anu-MJC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Homopolar_anu-MJC.jpg/440px-Homopolar_anu-MJC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1231" /></a><figcaption>Remains of the ANU <a href="/wiki/Homopolar_generator" title="Homopolar generator">homopolar generator</a> designed by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Oliphant#Later_years_in_Australia" title="Mark Oliphant">Mark Oliphant</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A group of eminent Australian scholars returned from overseas to join the university, including Sir <a href="/wiki/Howard_Florey" title="Howard Florey">Howard Florey</a> (co-developer of medicinal <a href="/wiki/Penicillin" title="Penicillin">penicillin</a>), Sir <a href="/wiki/Mark_Oliphant" title="Mark Oliphant">Mark Oliphant</a> (a nuclear physicist who worked on the <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Project" title="Manhattan Project">Manhattan Project</a>), and Sir <a href="/wiki/Sir_(William)_Keith_Hancock" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir (William) Keith Hancock">Keith Hancock</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Chichele_Professor_of_Economic_History" class="mw-redirect" title="Chichele Professor of Economic History">Chichele Professor of Economic History</a> at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a>). The group also included a New Zealander, Sir <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Firth" title="Raymond Firth">Raymond Firth</a> (a professor of anthropology at <a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">LSE</a>), who had earlier worked in Australia for some years.<sup id="cite_ref-history_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Economist Sir <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Copland" title="Douglas Copland">Douglas Copland</a> was appointed as ANU's first Vice-Chancellor and former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Bruce" title="Stanley Bruce">Stanley Bruce</a> served as the first Chancellor.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU was originally organised into four centres—the Research Schools of Physical Sciences, Social Sciences and Pacific Studies and the <a href="/wiki/John_Curtin_School_of_Medical_Research" title="John Curtin School of Medical Research">John Curtin School of Medical Research</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first residents' hall, <a href="/wiki/University_House,_Australian_National_University" title="University House, Australian National University">University House</a>, was opened in 1954 for faculty members and postgraduate students. <a href="/wiki/Mount_Stromlo_Observatory" title="Mount Stromlo Observatory">Mount Stromlo Observatory</a>, established by the federal government in 1924, became part of ANU in 1957. The first locations of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Library" title="Australian National University Library">ANU Library</a>, the Menzies and Chifley buildings, opened in 1963. The Australian Forestry School, located in Canberra since 1927, was amalgamated by ANU in 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canberra_University_College"><span class="anchor" id="Canberra_University_College"></span> Canberra University College</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Canberra University College"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Canberra_University_College" title="Canberra University College">Canberra University College</a> (CUC) was the first institution of higher education in the national capital, having been established in 1929 and enrolling its first undergraduate pupils in 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-history_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its founding was led by Sir <a href="/wiki/Robert_Garran" title="Robert Garran">Robert Garran</a>, one of the drafters of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Australia" title="Constitution of Australia">Australian Constitution</a> and the first <a href="/wiki/Solicitor-General_of_Australia" title="Solicitor-General of Australia">Solicitor-General of Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CUC_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CUC-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> CUC was affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a> and its degrees were granted by that university.<sup id="cite_ref-history_21-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Academic leaders at CUC included historian <a href="/wiki/Manning_Clark" title="Manning Clark">Manning Clark</a>, political scientist <a href="/wiki/Finlay_Crisp" title="Finlay Crisp">Finlay Crisp</a>, poet <a href="/wiki/A._D._Hope" title="A. D. Hope">A. D. Hope</a> and economist <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Arndt" title="Heinz Arndt">Heinz Arndt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CUC_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CUC-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1960, CUC was integrated into ANU as the School of General Studies, initially with faculties in arts, economics, law and science. Faculties in <a href="/wiki/Oriental_studies" title="Oriental studies">Oriental studies</a> and engineering were introduced later. Bruce Hall, the first residential college for undergraduates, opened in 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ANU_School_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/ANU_School_of_Art.jpg/220px-ANU_School_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/ANU_School_of_Art.jpg/330px-ANU_School_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/ANU_School_of_Art.jpg/440px-ANU_School_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1335" /></a><figcaption>ANU School of Art located at the former <a href="/wiki/Canberra_High_School" title="Canberra High School">Canberra High School</a> building</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_era">Modern era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Modern era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Canberra_School_of_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Canberra School of Music">Canberra School of Music</a> and the <b>Canberra School of Art</b> combined in 1988 to form the <b>Canberra Institute of the Arts</b>, and amalgamated with the university as the <b>ANU Institute of the Arts</b> in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-archives-CIA_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archives-CIA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-archive-IoA_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archive-IoA-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>ANU established its <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian National University Medical School">Medical School</a> in 2002, after obtaining federal government approval in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-medical_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-medical-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 18 January 2003, the <a href="/wiki/Canberra_bushfires_of_2003" class="mw-redirect" title="Canberra bushfires of 2003">Canberra bushfires</a> largely destroyed the <a href="/wiki/Mount_Stromlo_Observatory" title="Mount Stromlo Observatory">Mount Stromlo Observatory</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU astronomers now conduct research from the <a href="/wiki/Siding_Spring_Observatory" title="Siding Spring Observatory">Siding Spring Observatory</a>, which contains 10 telescopes including the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Australian_Telescope" title="Anglo-Australian Telescope">Anglo-Australian Telescope</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2013, financial entrepreneur and ANU graduate <a href="/wiki/Graham_Tuckwell" title="Graham Tuckwell">Graham Tuckwell</a> made the largest university donation in Australian history by giving $50 million to fund an undergraduate scholarship program at ANU.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> ANU is well known for its history of <a href="/wiki/Student_activism" title="Student activism">student activism</a> and, in recent years, its <a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel_divestment" title="Fossil fuel divestment">fossil fuel divestment campaign</a>, which is one of the longest-running and most successful in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The decision of the ANU Council to divest from two fossil fuel companies in 2014 was criticised by ministers in the <a href="/wiki/Abbott_government" title="Abbott government">Abbott government</a>, but defended by Vice Chancellor Ian Young, who noted:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>On divestment, it is clear we were in the right and played a truly national and international leadership role. [...] [W]e seem to have played a major role in a movement which now seems unstoppable.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p> As of 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> ANU holds investments in major fossil fuel companies.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A survey conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Human_Rights_Commission" title="Australian Human Rights Commission">Australian Human Rights Commission</a> in 2017 found that the ANU had the second-highest incidence of sexual assault and sexual harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 3.5 per cent of respondents from the ANU reported being sexually assaulted in 2016. Vice Chancellor Brian Schmidt apologised to victims of sexual assault and harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ANU had funding and staff cuts in the <a href="/wiki/ANU_School_of_Music" title="ANU School of Music">School of Music</a> in 2011–15<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and in the School of Culture, History and Language in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Macdonald_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Macdonald-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, there is a range of global (governmental) endowments available for Arts and Social Sciences, designated only for ANU.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some courses are now delivered online.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>ANU has exchange agreements in place for its students with many foreign universities, most notably in the Asia-Pacific region, including the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Singapore" title="National University of Singapore">National University of Singapore</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Tokyo" title="University of Tokyo">University of Tokyo</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hong_Kong" title="University of Hong Kong">University of Hong Kong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peking_University" title="Peking University">Peking University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsinghua_University" title="Tsinghua University">Tsinghua University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seoul_National_University" title="Seoul National University">Seoul National University</a>. In other regions, notable universities include <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.psl.eu/en/university">Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</a> the <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">University of California</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Texas">University of Texas</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto" title="University of Toronto">University of Toronto</a> in North America and <a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial College London</a>, <a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King&#39;s College London">King's College London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sciences_Po" title="Sciences Po">Sciences Po</a>, <a href="/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="ETH Zürich">ETH Zürich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bocconi_University" title="Bocconi University">Bocconi University</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_Dublin" title="Trinity College Dublin">Trinity College Dublin</a> in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, <a href="/wiki/Cyberwarfare_by_China" title="Cyberwarfare by China">Chinese hackers</a> infiltrated the computers of Australian National University, potentially compromising national security research conducted at the university.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campuses_and_buildings">Campuses and buildings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Campuses and buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_City_of_Canberra_(6769020867).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/The_City_of_Canberra_%286769020867%29.jpg/220px-The_City_of_Canberra_%286769020867%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/The_City_of_Canberra_%286769020867%29.jpg/330px-The_City_of_Canberra_%286769020867%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/The_City_of_Canberra_%286769020867%29.jpg/440px-The_City_of_Canberra_%286769020867%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4236" data-file-height="2824" /></a><figcaption>Acton, Canberra</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Di_Riddell_Student_Centre_March_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Di_Riddell_Student_Centre_March_2019.jpg/220px-Di_Riddell_Student_Centre_March_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Di_Riddell_Student_Centre_March_2019.jpg/330px-Di_Riddell_Student_Centre_March_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Di_Riddell_Student_Centre_March_2019.jpg/440px-Di_Riddell_Student_Centre_March_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4179" data-file-height="3136" /></a><figcaption>The Di Riddell Student Centre opened in 2019</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kambri_Cultural_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Kambri_Cultural_Centre.jpg/220px-Kambri_Cultural_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Kambri_Cultural_Centre.jpg/330px-Kambri_Cultural_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Kambri_Cultural_Centre.jpg/440px-Kambri_Cultural_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5740" data-file-height="3609" /></a><figcaption>Side of the Kambri Cultural Centre, The Australian National University, Canberra.</figcaption></figure> <p>The main campus of ANU extends across the <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a> suburb of <a href="/wiki/Acton,_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Acton, Australian Capital Territory">Acton</a>, which consists of 358 acres (1.45&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) of mostly parkland with university buildings landscaped within.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU is roughly bisected by <a href="/wiki/Sullivans_Creek" title="Sullivans Creek">Sullivans Creek</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/Murray%E2%80%93Darling_basin" title="Murray–Darling basin">Murray–Darling basin</a>, and is bordered by the native bushland of <a href="/wiki/Black_Mountain_(Australian_Capital_Territory)" title="Black Mountain (Australian Capital Territory)">Black Mountain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Burley_Griffin" title="Lake Burley Griffin">Lake Burley Griffin</a>, the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Turner,_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Turner, Australian Capital Territory">Turner</a> and the Canberra <a href="/wiki/City_Centre,_Australian_Capital_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="City Centre, Australian Capital Territory">central business district</a>. Many university sites are of historical significance dating from the establishment of the national capital, with over 40 buildings recognised by the Commonwealth Heritage List and several others on local lists.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With over 10,000 trees on its campus,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU won an International Sustainable Campus Network Award in 2009<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was ranked the 2nd greenest university campus in Australia in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Four of Australia's five <a href="/wiki/Learned_society" title="Learned society">learned societies</a> are based at ANU—the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Academy_of_Science" title="Australian Academy of Science">Australian Academy of Science</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Academy_of_the_Humanities" title="Australian Academy of the Humanities">Australian Academy of the Humanities</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_the_Social_Sciences_in_Australia" title="Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia">Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia</a> and the Australian Academy of Law. The <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Centre_for_the_Public_Awareness_of_Science" title="Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science">Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_and_Sound_Archive" title="National Film and Sound Archive">National Film and Sound Archive</a> are also located at ANU, while the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Australia" title="National Museum of Australia">National Museum of Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Scientific_and_Industrial_Research_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation">CSIRO</a> are situated next to the campus. </p><p>ANU occupies additional locations including <a href="/wiki/Mount_Stromlo_Observatory" title="Mount Stromlo Observatory">Mount Stromlo Observatory</a> on the outskirts of Canberra, <a href="/wiki/Siding_Spring_Observatory" title="Siding Spring Observatory">Siding Spring Observatory</a> near <a href="/wiki/Coonabarabran,_New_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Coonabarabran, New South Wales">Coonabarabran</a>, a campus at <a href="/wiki/Kioloa_Coastal_Campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Kioloa Coastal Campus">Kioloa</a> on the <a href="/wiki/South_Coast,_New_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="South Coast, New South Wales">South Coast</a> of New South Wales and a research unit in <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Drill_Hall_Gallery">Drill Hall Gallery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Drill Hall Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Drill Hall Gallery is housed a <a href="/wiki/Drill_hall" title="Drill hall">drill hall</a> dating from the 1940s, for use in training soldiers for the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a>, and as base for <a href="/wiki/3rd_Battalion_(Australia)" title="3rd Battalion (Australia)">3rd Battalion, Werriwa Regiment</a>. The interior was remodelled to create an <a href="/wiki/Art_gallery" title="Art gallery">art gallery</a> in 1984, and in 2004 the building was <a href="/wiki/Heritage-listed" class="mw-redirect" title="Heritage-listed">heritage-listed</a>. Temporary exhibitions of the national collection were held in the hall while the <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Australia" title="National Gallery of Australia">National Gallery of Australia</a> was being built. ANU took over the hall in 1992 to exhibit its own collection of artworks, and also as a venue for temporary exhibitions.<sup id="cite_ref-about_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are four separate exhibition spaces, which provide the venues not only for exhibitions developed by or in collaboration with the university, but also to accompany major conferences and public events. The venue hosts both national and international exhibitions. <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Nolan" title="Sidney Nolan">Sidney Nolan</a>'s panorama, <i>Riverbend</i>, which comprises nine panels, ís on permanent display at the Drill Hall Gallery.<sup id="cite_ref-about_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance_and_structure">Governance and structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Governance and structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_National_University_people#Administration" title="List of Australian National University people">Australian National University administrative people</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="University_Council">University Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: University Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ANU is governed by a 15-member Council, whose members include the <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Evans_(politician)" title="Gareth Evans (politician)">Gareth Evans</a>, a former <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)">Foreign Minister of Australia</a>, was ANU Chancellor from 2010 to December 2019 and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Brian Schmidt</a>, an astrophysicist and Nobel Laureate, served as Vice-Chancellor from 1 January 2016 to 1 January 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Evans was succeeded as Chancellor by a fellow former Foreign Minister, <a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a>, in January 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Schmidt was succeeded as Vice-Chancellor by cultural anthropologist and Distinguished Professor <a href="/wiki/Genevieve_Bell" title="Genevieve Bell">Genevieve Bell</a> in January 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Constituent_colleges">Constituent colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Constituent colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Academic_structure_of_the_Australian_National_University" title="Academic structure of the Australian National University">Academic structure of the Australian National University</a></div> <p>ANU was reorganised in 2006 to create seven Colleges, each of which leads both teaching and research.<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additional restructuring occurred in 2017, resulting in changes to the names and schools within the Colleges.<sup id="cite_ref-Academic_Colleges_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Academic_Colleges-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Arts,_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences"><span id="Arts.2C_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences"></span>Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ANU_School_of_Music,_LLewellyn_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ANU_School_of_Music%2C_LLewellyn_Hall.jpg/220px-ANU_School_of_Music%2C_LLewellyn_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ANU_School_of_Music%2C_LLewellyn_Hall.jpg/330px-ANU_School_of_Music%2C_LLewellyn_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ANU_School_of_Music%2C_LLewellyn_Hall.jpg/440px-ANU_School_of_Music%2C_LLewellyn_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1335" /></a><figcaption>Llewllyn Hall, ANU School of Music</figcaption></figure> <p>The ANU College of Arts and Social Sciences is divided into the Research School of Social Sciences (RSSS) and Research School of Humanities and the Arts (RSHA). Within RSSS there are schools and centres dedicated to <a href="/wiki/History" title="History">History</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philosophy" title="Philosophy">Philosophy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology">Sociology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">Politics</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/International_relations" title="International relations">International Relations</a>, <a href="/wiki/Demography" title="Demography">Demography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arab_studies" title="Arab studies">Arab</a> and <a href="/wiki/Islamic_studies" title="Islamic studies">Islamic</a> Studies, and <a href="/wiki/European_studies" title="European studies">European Studies</a>, as well as the Australian National Centre for <a href="/wiki/Latin_American_studies" title="Latin American studies">Latin and American</a> Studies,<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Centre for Aboriginal Economic Policy Research,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the ANU Centre for Social Research and Methods.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>RSHA contains schools of <a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">Archaeology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anthropology" title="Anthropology">Anthropology</a>; <a href="/wiki/Art_school" title="Art school">Art</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Design_studies" title="Design studies">Design</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Literature" title="Literature">Literature</a>, <a href="/wiki/Language_studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Language studies">Languages and Linguistics</a>, the latter of which include departments focusing on Linguistics &amp; Applied Linguistics; English, Screen, Drama &amp; Gender Studies; Languages &amp; Cultures, and Classical Studies. RSHA also houses the <a href="/wiki/ANU_School_of_Music" title="ANU School of Music">ANU School of Music</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2017, ANU ranked 6th in the world for politics, 8th in the world for Social Policy and Administration and 11th in the world for development studies.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The college is also home to the Australian Studies Institute.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The college's School of Philosophy houses the ANU Centre for Consciousness, ANU Centre for Philosophy of the Sciences, and ANU Centre for Moral, Social and Political Theory, an organization whose purpose is to "become a world-leading forum for exposition and analysis of the evolution, structure, and implications of our moral, social and political life."<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its president is <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Southwood" title="Nicholas Southwood">Nicholas Southwood</a> and key people include <a href="/wiki/Seth_Lazar" title="Seth Lazar">Seth Lazar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Brennan" class="mw-redirect" title="Geoff Brennan">Geoff Brennan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Goodin" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Goodin">Bob Goodin</a>, Frank Jackson, Philip Pettit and Michael Smith.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (March 2022)">when?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Southern_wing_of_the_JG_Crawford_Building_August_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Southern_wing_of_the_JG_Crawford_Building_August_2013.jpg/220px-Southern_wing_of_the_JG_Crawford_Building_August_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Southern_wing_of_the_JG_Crawford_Building_August_2013.jpg/330px-Southern_wing_of_the_JG_Crawford_Building_August_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Southern_wing_of_the_JG_Crawford_Building_August_2013.jpg/440px-Southern_wing_of_the_JG_Crawford_Building_August_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption> The <a href="/wiki/Crawford_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Crawford School of Public Policy">Crawford School of Public Policy</a> is based at the ANU.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Asia_and_the_Pacific">Asia and the Pacific</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Asia and the Pacific"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ANU College of Asia and the Pacific is a specialist centre of <a href="/wiki/Asian_studies" title="Asian studies">Asian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pacific_studies" title="Pacific studies">Pacific studies</a> and languages, among the largest collections of experts in these fields of any university in the English-speaking world.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The college is home to four academic schools: the <a href="/wiki/Crawford_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Crawford School of Public Policy">ANU Crawford School of Public Policy</a>, a research intensive public policy school; the School of Culture, History and Language, for studies of Asia-Pacific people and languages;<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Coral_Bell_School_of_Asia_Pacific_Affairs" title="Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs">Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs</a>, covering politics and international affairs of Asia and the Pacific; and the School of Regulation and Global Governance (RegNet, formerly the Regulatory Institutions Network), study of regulation and governance.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The college also houses the Australian Centre on China in the World, the <a href="/wiki/Strategic_and_Defence_Studies_Centre" title="Strategic and Defence Studies Centre">Strategic and Defence Studies Centre</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Council_for_Security_Cooperation_in_the_Asia_Pacific" title="Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific">Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific</a>, Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It has dedicated regional institutes for China, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, the Pacific, Southeast Asia and South Asia. The college hosts a series annual and biannual updates, on various regions in the Asia-Pacific. The <a href="/wiki/Crawford_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Crawford School of Public Policy">Crawford School of Public Policy</a> houses the Asia Pacific Arndt-Cohen Department of Economics, the Asia Pacific Network for Environmental Governance, the Australia-Japan Research Centre, The Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, the Centre for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament, the <a href="/wiki/East_Asian_Bureau_of_Economic_Research" title="East Asian Bureau of Economic Research">East Asian Bureau of Economic Research</a>, the Tax and Transfer Policy Institute, the ANU National Security College, the <a href="/wiki/East_Asia_Forum" title="East Asia Forum">East Asia Forum</a> publication and a number of other centres.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Crawford School of Public Policy also hosts offices and programs for the <a href="/wiki/Australia_and_New_Zealand_School_of_Government" title="Australia and New Zealand School of Government">Australia and New Zealand School of Government</a>. Many high performing Year in Asia program students gain the opportunity to travel to an Asian country of their choosing to study for one year specializing in one Asian language.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The college also has affiliation with <a href="/wiki/Indiana_University" title="Indiana University">Indiana University</a>'s Pan Asia Institute.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Business_and_Economics">Business and Economics</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Business and Economics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ANU_campus_Big_Dish_Paraboloidal_CSP_prototype.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/ANU_campus_Big_Dish_Paraboloidal_CSP_prototype.jpg/220px-ANU_campus_Big_Dish_Paraboloidal_CSP_prototype.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/ANU_campus_Big_Dish_Paraboloidal_CSP_prototype.jpg/330px-ANU_campus_Big_Dish_Paraboloidal_CSP_prototype.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/ANU_campus_Big_Dish_Paraboloidal_CSP_prototype.jpg/440px-ANU_campus_Big_Dish_Paraboloidal_CSP_prototype.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4197" data-file-height="3011" /></a><figcaption>Paraboloidal dish for concentrated solar power at ANU</figcaption></figure> <p>The ANU College of Business and Economics comprises four schools, which carry research and teaching in <a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finance" title="Finance">finance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Accounting" title="Accounting">accounting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Actuarial_science" title="Actuarial science">actuarial studies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statistics" title="Statistics">statistics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">marketing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Business_administration" title="Business administration">management</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Research School of Management</li> <li>Research School of Finance, Actuarial Studies and Statistics</li> <li>Research School of Accounting</li> <li>Research School of Economics</li></ul> <p>Dedicated research centres within these schools include the Social Policy Evaluation, Analysis and Research Centre; the Australian National Centre for Audit and Assurance Research; the ANU Centre for Economic History; the National Centre for Information Systems Research; and the ANU Centre for Economic Policy Research. The college is professionally accredited with the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Chartered_Accountants_Australia" title="Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia">Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/CPA_Australia" title="CPA Australia">CPA Australia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Computer_Society" title="Australian Computer Society">Australian Computer Society</a>, the Actuaries Institute Australia, the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Public_Accountants" title="Institute of Public Accountants">Institute of Public Accountants</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_International_Accountants" title="Association of International Accountants">Association of International Accountants</a>, the <a href="/wiki/CFA_Institute" title="CFA Institute">Chartered Financial Analyst Institute</a> and the Statistical Society of Australia Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It also has membership of the <a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium" title="World Wide Web Consortium">World Wide Web Consortium</a> (W3C).<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Engineering,_Computing_&amp;_Cybernetics"><span id="Engineering.2C_Computing_.26_Cybernetics"></span>Engineering, Computing &amp; Cybernetics</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Engineering, Computing &amp; Cybernetics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Engineering,_Computing_and_Cybernetics" title="ANU College of Engineering, Computing and Cybernetics">ANU College of Engineering, Computing and Cybernetics</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Engineering,_Computing_and_Cybernetics" title="ANU College of Engineering, Computing and Cybernetics">ANU College of Engineering, Computing, and Cybernetics</a> is divided into three Research Schools, which study a range of <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">computer science</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cybernetics" title="Cybernetics">cybernetics</a> topics, respectively. ANU is home to the <a href="/wiki/National_Computational_Infrastructure_National_Facility_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Computational Infrastructure National Facility (Australia)">National Computational Infrastructure National Facility</a> and was a co-founder of <a href="/wiki/NICTA" title="NICTA">NICTA</a>, the chief <a href="/wiki/Information_and_communications_technology" title="Information and communications technology">information and communications technology</a> research centre in Australia. Research groups in the college include Algorithms and Data, Applied Signal Processing, Artificial Intelligence, Centre for Sustainable Energy Systems, Computer Systems, Computer Vision and Robotics, Data-Intensive Computing, Information and Human Centred Computing, Logic &amp; Computation, Materials and Manufacturing, Semiconductor and Solar Cells, Software Intensive Systems Engineering, Solar Thermal Group, and Systems and Control.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Disciplinary areas include theories, operations and research in engineering applications,<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the emphasis on energy source.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JCMSR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/JCMSR.jpg/220px-JCMSR.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/JCMSR.jpg/330px-JCMSR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/JCMSR.jpg/440px-JCMSR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1463" data-file-height="1097" /></a><figcaption>ANU John Curtin School of Medical Research</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_Baume_Building_Oct_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Peter_Baume_Building_Oct_2012.JPG/220px-Peter_Baume_Building_Oct_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Peter_Baume_Building_Oct_2012.JPG/330px-Peter_Baume_Building_Oct_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Peter_Baume_Building_Oct_2012.JPG/440px-Peter_Baume_Building_Oct_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>The Peter Baume Building houses the <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Centre_for_the_Public_Awareness_of_Science" title="Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science">Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Law">Law</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Law" title="ANU College of Law">ANU College of Law</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Law" title="ANU College of Law">ANU College of Law</a> comprises the ANU Law School and ANU School of Legal Practice. The college covers legal research and teaching, with centres dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Commercial_law" title="Commercial law">commercial law</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_law" title="International law">international law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public_law" title="Public law">public law</a> and <a href="/wiki/Environmental_law" title="Environmental law">environmental law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to numerous research programs, the college offers the professional <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Laws" title="Bachelor of Laws">LL.B.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">J.D.</a> degrees. It is the 7th oldest<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of Australia's 36 <a href="/wiki/List_of_law_schools_in_Australia" title="List of law schools in Australia">law schools</a> and was ranked 2nd among Australian and 12th among world law schools by the 2018 <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS Rankings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Students are given the chance to spend three weeks in <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a> concerning the institutional practice of International Law.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Health_and_Medicine">Health and Medicine</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Health and Medicine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Health_%26_Medicine" title="ANU College of Health &amp; Medicine">ANU College of Health &amp; Medicine</a></div> <p>The ANU College of Health &amp; Medicine encompasses the <a href="/wiki/John_Curtin_School_of_Medical_Research" title="John Curtin School of Medical Research">John Curtin School of Medical Research</a> (JCSMR), <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian National University Medical School">ANU Medical School</a>, National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, and Research School of Psychology.<sup id="cite_ref-Academic_Colleges_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Academic_Colleges-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-smh_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smh-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> JCSMR was established in 1948 as a result of the vision of Nobel laureate <a href="/wiki/Howard_Florey" title="Howard Florey">Howard Florey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jcsmr_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jcsmr-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Three further Nobel Prizes have been won as a result of research at JCSMR—in 1963 by <a href="/wiki/John_Eccles_(neurophysiologist)" title="John Eccles (neurophysiologist)">John Eccles</a> and in 1996 by <a href="/wiki/Peter_C._Doherty" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter C. Doherty">Peter Doherty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rolf_M._Zinkernagel" title="Rolf M. Zinkernagel">Rolf M. Zinkernagel</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Linnaeus_Way,_Canberra_(131308881).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Linnaeus_Way%2C_Canberra_%28131308881%29.jpg/220px-Linnaeus_Way%2C_Canberra_%28131308881%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Linnaeus_Way%2C_Canberra_%28131308881%29.jpg/330px-Linnaeus_Way%2C_Canberra_%28131308881%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Linnaeus_Way%2C_Canberra_%28131308881%29.jpg/440px-Linnaeus_Way%2C_Canberra_%28131308881%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Linnaeus Way at ANU</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Physical,_Life,_Mathematical,_and_Environmental_Sciences"><span id="Physical.2C_Life.2C_Mathematical.2C_and_Environmental_Sciences"></span>Physical, Life, Mathematical, and Environmental Sciences</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Physical, Life, Mathematical, and Environmental Sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Science" title="ANU College of Science">ANU College of Science</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Science" title="ANU College of Science">ANU College of Science</a> comprises the Research Schools of Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, Biology, Chemistry, Earth Sciences, and <a href="/wiki/ANU_Research_School_of_Physics" title="ANU Research School of Physics">Physics</a>; Fenner School of Environment and Society; Mathematical Sciences Institute; and <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Centre_for_the_Public_Awareness_of_Science" title="Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science">Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under the direction of <a href="/wiki/Mark_Oliphant" title="Mark Oliphant">Mark Oliphant</a>, nuclear physics was one of the university's most notable early research priorities, leading to the construction of a 500 megajoule <a href="/wiki/Homopolar_generator" title="Homopolar generator">homopolar generator</a> and a 7.7 megaelectronvolts <a href="/wiki/Cyclotron" title="Cyclotron">cyclotron</a> in the 1950s.<sup id="cite_ref-physics_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-physics-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These devices were to be used as part of a 10.6 gigaelectronvolt <a href="/wiki/Synchrotron" title="Synchrotron">synchrotron</a> particle accelerator that was never completed, however they remained in use for other research purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-physics_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-physics-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU has been home to eight <a href="/wiki/Particle_accelerator" title="Particle accelerator">particle accelerators</a> over the years and operates the 14UD and LINAS accelerators.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Brian Schmidt</a> (astrophysicist at <a href="/wiki/Mount_Stromlo_Observatory" title="Mount Stromlo Observatory">Mount Stromlo Observatory</a>) received the 2011 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_for_Physics" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Prize for Physics">Nobel Prize for Physics</a> for his work on the accelerating expansion of the universe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finances_and_endowment">Finances and endowment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Finances and endowment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the end of 2018, ANU recorded an endowment of A$1.8 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-AnnualReport2018_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnnualReport2018-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_profile">Academic profile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Academic profile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ANU is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Group_of_Eight_(Australian_universities)" title="Group of Eight (Australian universities)">Group of Eight</a>, <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Pacific_Rim_Universities" title="Association of Pacific Rim Universities">Association of Pacific Rim Universities</a>, the <a href="/wiki/International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="International Alliance of Research Universities">International Alliance of Research Universities</a>, <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Chairs" title="UNESCO Chairs">UNESCO Chairs</a>, U7 Alliance,<sup id="cite_ref-u7alliance.org_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-u7alliance.org-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Winter Institute.<sup id="cite_ref-ausi.anu.edu.au_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ausi.anu.edu.au-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Global Scholars Program.<sup id="cite_ref-online.rice.edu_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-online.rice.edu-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>ANU participates in the US Financial Direct Loan program.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The RG Menzies Scholarship to <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> is awarded annually to at least one talented Australian who has gained admission to a Harvard graduate school.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a> are the only two Australian partner universities of <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a>'s Fox Fellowship program.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU has exchange partnership with <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown University</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/MIT" class="mw-redirect" title="MIT">MIT</a><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University">Oxford University</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and ANU has a research partnership with <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Libraries_and_archives">Libraries and archives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Libraries and archives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Library" title="Australian National University Library">Australian National University Library</a></div> <p>The library of ANU originated in 1948 with the appointment of the first librarian, Arthur McDonald.<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The library holds over 2.5 million physical volumes<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> distributed across six branches—the Chifley, Menzies, Hancock, Art &amp; Music, and Law Libraries and the external Print Repository.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Chifley and Hancock library are both accessible for ANU staff and students 24 hours a day.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chifley_library_at_anu.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Chifley Library"><img alt="Chifley Library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Chifley_library_at_anu.JPG/120px-Chifley_library_at_anu.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Chifley_library_at_anu.JPG/180px-Chifley_library_at_anu.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Chifley_library_at_anu.JPG/240px-Chifley_library_at_anu.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1184" data-file-height="888" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Chifley Library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Menzies_Library_April_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Menzies Library"><img alt="Menzies Library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Menzies_Library_April_2018.jpg/120px-Menzies_Library_April_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Menzies_Library_April_2018.jpg/180px-Menzies_Library_April_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Menzies_Library_April_2018.jpg/240px-Menzies_Library_April_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4604" data-file-height="2769" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Menzies Library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hancock_Library_in_July_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hancock Library"><img alt="Hancock Library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Hancock_Library_in_July_2016.jpg/120px-Hancock_Library_in_July_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Hancock_Library_in_July_2016.jpg/180px-Hancock_Library_in_July_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Hancock_Library_in_July_2016.jpg/240px-Hancock_Library_in_July_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4297" data-file-height="3228" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hancock Library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ANU_College_of_Law_South_Wing_August_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Law Library contained within the ANU College of Law"><img alt="Law Library contained within the ANU College of Law" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/ANU_College_of_Law_South_Wing_August_2013.jpg/120px-ANU_College_of_Law_South_Wing_August_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/ANU_College_of_Law_South_Wing_August_2013.jpg/180px-ANU_College_of_Law_South_Wing_August_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/ANU_College_of_Law_South_Wing_August_2013.jpg/240px-ANU_College_of_Law_South_Wing_August_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Law Library contained within the <a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Law" title="ANU College of Law">ANU College of Law</a></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academic_reputation">Academic reputation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Academic reputation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="width:23em; font-size:90%"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Global rankings</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">30</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">=73</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">79</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">62</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS Leiden</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-CWTS_Leiden_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CWTS_Leiden-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">209</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Australian rankings</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings#Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="College and university rankings">ARWU</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS Leiden</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-CWTS_Leiden_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CWTS_Leiden-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Excellence_in_Research_for_Australia" title="Excellence in Research for Australia">ERA</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Financial_Review" title="Australian Financial Review">AFR</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">3</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>ANU was ranked 30th in the world (fourth in Australia) by the 2025 <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 62nd in the world (fifth in Australia) by the 2023 <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-the2023_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-the2023-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <i>QS World University Rankings by Subject</i> 2020, ANU was ranked 6th in the world for geology, 7th for philosophy, 8th in the world for politics, 9th in the world for sociology, 13th in the world for development studies and 15th in the world for <a href="/wiki/Linguistics" title="Linguistics">linguistics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 2023 study by <i>Times Higher Education</i> reported that ANU was the world's 27th (first in Australia) most international university.<sup id="cite_ref-IntlUni_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IntlUni-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2022 <i>Times Higher Education</i> Global Employability University Ranking, an annual ranking of university graduates' employability, ANU was ranked 35th in the world (first in Australia).<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_association">Student association</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Student association"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Students%27_Association" title="Australian National University Students&#39; Association">Australian National University Students' Association</a> (ANUSA) is the students' union of the Australian National University and represents undergraduate and ANU College students, while the Postgraduate and Research Students' Association (PARSA) represents postgraduates. The <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Union" title="Australian National University Union">Australian National University Union</a> manages catering and retail outlets and function amenities on behalf of all students. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_newspapers_and_radio">Student newspapers and radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Student newspapers and radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Woroni"><i>Woroni</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Woroni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Woroni" title="Woroni">Woroni</a></i> is one of the student publications of the Australian National University, first formed in 1950. Woroni is published fortnightly in full colour tabloid format, and features broad coverage of university and local news, opinion, features, arts and culture, sports, and leisure. Most of the newspaper since its beginnings have been digitised through the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program of the <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" title="National Library of Australia">National Library of Australia</a>. Woroni also features an online radio broadcast, Woroni Radio, as well as video production through Woroni TV. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_ANU_Observer"><i>The ANU Observer</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: The ANU Observer"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anuobserver.org/"><i>The ANU Observer</i></a> is another of the Australian National University's student news publications. Founded in 2017, Observer is an online news site that covers breaking campus news, student life, student politics, arts and culture, sports, university policy and more. The ANU Observer is an ANU student association, meaning all students are members by default (and can attend and vote at General Meetings.)<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Observer also produces a weekly podcast called <i>Our Experts Have Observed</i>, which can be accessed via <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5qFQ3TY6dMzXxWsy2zk02c">Spotify</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://podcasts.apple.com/au/podcast/our-experts-have-observed/id1676416863">Apple Podcasts</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Residential_halls_and_colleges">Residential halls and colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Residential halls and colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Residential_colleges_of_the_Australian_National_University" title="Residential colleges of the Australian National University">Residential colleges of the Australian National University</a></div> <p>Eleven on-campus residential halls are affiliated with ANU—<a href="/wiki/Bruce_Hall_(Australian_National_University)" title="Bruce Hall (Australian National University)">Bruce Hall</a>, Burgmann College, Burton &amp; Garran Hall, Fenner Hall, John XXIII College, Ursula Hall, Wamburun Hall, Wright Hall, Yukeembruk Village, Graduate House and Toad Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Together these residence accommodate for undergraduate and postgraduate students. Four UniLodge residences are also available to ANU students, situated just off campus—Davey Lodge, Kinloch Lodge, Warrumbul Lodge and Lena Karmel Lodge.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_125-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, the non-residential Griffin Hall was established for students living off-campus. Another off-campus student accommodation was launched by UniGardens Pty, University Gardens<sup id="cite_ref-UniGardens_Canberra_student_accommodation_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniGardens_Canberra_student_accommodation-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> located in <a href="/wiki/Belconnen,_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Belconnen, Australian Capital Territory">Belconnen</a>. </p><p>In 2014, 2019 and 2020 there were major protests organised by student leaders across all of the ANU's halls of residence<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> against steep rent hikes, neglect of pastoral care support, and repeated failures to address issues relating to sexual assault and sexual harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though supported by a majority of students living on residence, the ANU's response to past protests has been mixed, with many recommendations and requests for student consultations ignored. The outcome of the 2020 protests revolve around demands for stronger SASH policy, accountability surrounding tariff rises, and commitments to adequate pastoral care; the outcome of these protests is as yet unknown. Protests have been held since on the issue, with one high-profile one occurring on the same day as the annual Open Day in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kinloch_Lodge_January_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kinloch Lodge"><img alt="Kinloch Lodge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kinloch_Lodge_January_2013.jpg/120px-Kinloch_Lodge_January_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kinloch_Lodge_January_2013.jpg/180px-Kinloch_Lodge_January_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kinloch_Lodge_January_2013.jpg/240px-Kinloch_Lodge_January_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kinloch Lodge</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lena_Carmal_Lodge_June_2013.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lena Karmel Lodge"><img alt="Lena Karmel Lodge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Lena_Carmal_Lodge_June_2013.jpeg/120px-Lena_Carmal_Lodge_June_2013.jpeg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Lena_Carmal_Lodge_June_2013.jpeg/180px-Lena_Carmal_Lodge_June_2013.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Lena_Carmal_Lodge_June_2013.jpeg/240px-Lena_Carmal_Lodge_June_2013.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lena Karmel Lodge</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UniLodge_ANU_-_Davey_Lodge_in_Civic.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Davey Lodge"><img alt="Davey Lodge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/UniLodge_ANU_-_Davey_Lodge_in_Civic.jpg/120px-UniLodge_ANU_-_Davey_Lodge_in_Civic.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/UniLodge_ANU_-_Davey_Lodge_in_Civic.jpg/180px-UniLodge_ANU_-_Davey_Lodge_in_Civic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/UniLodge_ANU_-_Davey_Lodge_in_Civic.jpg/240px-UniLodge_ANU_-_Davey_Lodge_in_Civic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1335" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Davey Lodge</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_National_University_people" title="List of Australian National University people">List of Australian National University people</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ANU alumni are often visible in government. <a href="/wiki/Bob_Hawke" title="Bob Hawke">Bob Hawke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Rudd" title="Kevin Rudd">Kevin Rudd</a>, former Australian <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Ministers</a>, attended the university, as did senior politicians <a href="/wiki/Annastacia_Palaszczuk" title="Annastacia Palaszczuk">Annastacia Palaszczuk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_O%27Farrell" title="Barry O&#39;Farrell">Barry O'Farrell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Minchin" title="Nick Minchin">Nick Minchin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kim_Edward_Beazley" class="mw-redirect" title="Kim Edward Beazley">Kim Beazley Sr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Garrett" title="Peter Garrett">Peter Garrett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Emerson" title="Craig Emerson">Craig Emerson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Conroy" title="Stephen Conroy">Stephen Conroy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Gray_(politician)" title="Gary Gray (politician)">Gary Gray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warren_Snowdon" title="Warren Snowdon">Warren Snowdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Ludwig" title="Joe Ludwig">Joe Ludwig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Catherine_King_(politician)" title="Catherine King (politician)">Catherine King</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" title="Michael Keenan (politician)">Michael Keenan</a>. ANU has produced 30 current Australian <a href="/wiki/Ambassador" title="Ambassador">Ambassadors</a>, and more than a dozen current heads of <a href="/wiki/Australian_Public_Service" title="Australian Public Service">Australian Public Service</a> departments, including <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Prime_Minister_and_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)">Prime Minister &amp; Cabinet</a> secretaries <a href="/wiki/Michael_Thawley" title="Michael Thawley">Michael Thawley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Parkinson" title="Martin Parkinson">Martin Parkinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Finance_(Australia)" title="Department of Finance (Australia)">Finance</a> secretary <a href="/wiki/Jane_Halton" title="Jane Halton">Jane Halton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Education_(Australia,_2019%E2%80%932020)" title="Department of Education (Australia, 2019–2020)">Education</a> secretary <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Paul" title="Lisa Paul">Lisa Paul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Agriculture_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Agriculture (Australia)">Agriculture</a> secretary <a href="/wiki/Paul_Grimes_(public_servant)" title="Paul Grimes (public servant)">Paul Grimes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Attorney-General%27s_Department_(Australia)" title="Attorney-General&#39;s Department (Australia)">Attorney-General's</a> secretary Chris Moraitis, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Environment_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of the Environment (Australia)">Environment</a> secretary Gordon de Brouwer, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Employment_(Australia)" title="Department of Employment (Australia)">Employment</a> secretary Renee Leon, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Social_Services_(Australia)" title="Department of Social Services (Australia)">Social Services</a> secretary Finn Pratt, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Industry_(Australia)" title="Department of Industry (Australia)">Industry</a> secretary Glenys Beauchamp, <a href="/wiki/Treasury_(Australia)" title="Treasury (Australia)">Treasury</a> secretary <a href="/wiki/Chris_Higgins_(Australian_public_servant)" title="Chris Higgins (Australian public servant)">Chris Higgins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Secret_Intelligence_Service" title="Australian Secret Intelligence Service">Australian Secret Intelligence Service</a> director-general <a href="/wiki/Nick_Warner" title="Nick Warner">Nick Warner</a> and <a href="/wiki/Australian_Competition_%26_Consumer_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Competition &amp; Consumer Commission">Australian Competition &amp; Consumer Commission</a> chairman <a href="/wiki/Rod_Sims" title="Rod Sims">Rod Sims</a>. Graduates also include Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Darcy_Lilo" title="Gordon Darcy Lilo">Gordon Darcy Lilo</a>, Foreign Minister of Mongolia <a href="/wiki/Damdin_Tsogtbaatar" class="mw-redirect" title="Damdin Tsogtbaatar">Damdin Tsogtbaatar</a>, former Indonesian Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Marty_Natalegawa" title="Marty Natalegawa">Marty Natalegawa</a>, former Governor of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand <a href="/wiki/Don_Brash" title="Don Brash">Don Brash</a>, former British Secretary of State for Health <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Hewitt" title="Patricia Hewitt">Patricia Hewitt</a> and former U.S. Ambassador to Israel <a href="/wiki/Martin_Indyk" title="Martin Indyk">Martin Indyk</a>. </p><p>Other notable alumni include <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Australia" title="High Court of Australia">High Court of Australia</a> judges <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Gageler" title="Stephen Gageler">Stephen Gageler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Nettle" title="Geoffrey Nettle">Geoffrey Nettle</a>, Fijian archaeologist <a href="/wiki/Tarisi_Vunidilo" title="Tarisi Vunidilo">Tarisi Vunidilo</a>, Wallisian member of the Congress of New Caledonia <a href="/wiki/Ila%C3%AFsaane_Lauouv%C3%A9a" title="Ilaïsaane Lauouvéa">Ilaïsaane Lauouvéa</a>, Chief Federal Magistrate <a href="/wiki/John_Pascoe" title="John Pascoe">John Pascoe</a>, political journalist <a href="/wiki/Stan_Grant_(journalist)" title="Stan Grant (journalist)">Stan Grant</a>, human rights lawyer <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Robinson_(lawyer)" title="Jennifer Robinson (lawyer)">Jennifer Robinson</a>, former Chief of Army <a href="/wiki/David_Morrison" title="David Morrison">David Morrison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kellogg%27s" title="Kellogg&#39;s">Kellogg's</a> CEO <a href="/wiki/John_A._Bryant" title="John A. Bryant">John Bryant</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a> CEO <a href="/wiki/Cheong_Choong_Kong" title="Cheong Choong Kong">Cheong Choong Kong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indiana_University" title="Indiana University">Indiana University</a> president <a href="/wiki/Michael_McRobbie" title="Michael McRobbie">Michael McRobbie</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a> Vice-Chancellors <a href="/wiki/Alan_Gilbert_(Australian_academic)" title="Alan Gilbert (Australian academic)">Alan Gilbert</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glyn_Davis" title="Glyn Davis">Glyn Davis</a>, mathematician <a href="/wiki/John_H._Coates" title="John H. Coates">John H. Coates</a>, computer programmer <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Tridgell" title="Andrew Tridgell">Andrew Tridgell</a>, public intellectual <a href="/wiki/Clive_Hamilton" title="Clive Hamilton">Clive Hamilton</a>, journalist <a href="/wiki/Bettina_Arndt" title="Bettina Arndt">Bettina Arndt</a>, and economists <a href="/wiki/John_Deeble" title="John Deeble">John Deeble</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ross_Garnaut" title="Ross Garnaut">Ross Garnaut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Drysdale" title="Peter Drysdale">Peter Drysdale</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Quiggin" title="John Quiggin">John Quiggin</a> and commercial litigator Jozef Maynard Borja Erece, the youngest law graduate in Australian history. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>Notable alumni of ANU</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hawke_Bob_BANNER.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bob Hawke, 23rd Prime Minister of Australia (1983–1991)."><img alt="Bob Hawke, 23rd Prime Minister of Australia (1983–1991)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hawke_Bob_BANNER.jpg/80px-Hawke_Bob_BANNER.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hawke_Bob_BANNER.jpg/120px-Hawke_Bob_BANNER.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hawke_Bob_BANNER.jpg/160px-Hawke_Bob_BANNER.jpg 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hawke" title="Bob Hawke">Bob Hawke</a>, 23rd Prime Minister of Australia (1983–1991).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kevin_Rudd_official_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kevin Rudd, 26th Prime Minister of Australia (2007–2010, 2013)."><img alt="Kevin Rudd, 26th Prime Minister of Australia (2007–2010, 2013)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Kevin_Rudd_official_portrait.jpg/77px-Kevin_Rudd_official_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Kevin_Rudd_official_portrait.jpg/116px-Kevin_Rudd_official_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Kevin_Rudd_official_portrait.jpg/155px-Kevin_Rudd_official_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1418" data-file-height="1834" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Rudd" title="Kevin Rudd">Kevin Rudd</a>, 26th Prime Minister of Australia (2007–2010, 2013).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Annastacia_Palaszczuk_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Annastacia Palaszczuk, 39th Premier of Queensland (2015–2023)."><img alt="Annastacia Palaszczuk, 39th Premier of Queensland (2015–2023)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Annastacia_Palaszczuk_2016.jpg/79px-Annastacia_Palaszczuk_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Annastacia_Palaszczuk_2016.jpg/119px-Annastacia_Palaszczuk_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Annastacia_Palaszczuk_2016.jpg/158px-Annastacia_Palaszczuk_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1173" data-file-height="1483" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Annastacia_Palaszczuk" title="Annastacia Palaszczuk">Annastacia Palaszczuk</a>, 39th Premier of Queensland (2015–2023).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Premier_Barry_O%27Farrell_-_Flickr_-_Eva_Rinaldi_Celebrity_and_Live_Music_Photographer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barry O&#39;Farrell, 43rd Premier of New South Wales (2011–2014)."><img alt="Barry O&#39;Farrell, 43rd Premier of New South Wales (2011–2014)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Premier_Barry_O%27Farrell_-_Flickr_-_Eva_Rinaldi_Celebrity_and_Live_Music_Photographer.jpg/72px-Premier_Barry_O%27Farrell_-_Flickr_-_Eva_Rinaldi_Celebrity_and_Live_Music_Photographer.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Premier_Barry_O%27Farrell_-_Flickr_-_Eva_Rinaldi_Celebrity_and_Live_Music_Photographer.jpg/108px-Premier_Barry_O%27Farrell_-_Flickr_-_Eva_Rinaldi_Celebrity_and_Live_Music_Photographer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Premier_Barry_O%27Farrell_-_Flickr_-_Eva_Rinaldi_Celebrity_and_Live_Music_Photographer.jpg/144px-Premier_Barry_O%27Farrell_-_Flickr_-_Eva_Rinaldi_Celebrity_and_Live_Music_Photographer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="882" data-file-height="1225" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Barry_O%27Farrell" title="Barry O&#39;Farrell">Barry O'Farrell</a>, 43rd <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_New_South_Wales" title="Premier of New South Wales">Premier of New South Wales</a> (2011–2014).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:120718-A-AO884-034_Australian_Army_Chief_Lt._Gen._David_Morrison_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lt. Gen. David Morrison, Australian Chief of Army (2011–2015)."><img alt="Lt. Gen. David Morrison, Australian Chief of Army (2011–2015)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/120718-A-AO884-034_Australian_Army_Chief_Lt._Gen._David_Morrison_cropped.jpg/78px-120718-A-AO884-034_Australian_Army_Chief_Lt._Gen._David_Morrison_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/120718-A-AO884-034_Australian_Army_Chief_Lt._Gen._David_Morrison_cropped.jpg/117px-120718-A-AO884-034_Australian_Army_Chief_Lt._Gen._David_Morrison_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/120718-A-AO884-034_Australian_Army_Chief_Lt._Gen._David_Morrison_cropped.jpg/156px-120718-A-AO884-034_Australian_Army_Chief_Lt._Gen._David_Morrison_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1372" data-file-height="1757" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lt. Gen. <a href="/wiki/David_Morrison" title="David Morrison">David Morrison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Army_(Australia)" title="Chief of Army (Australia)">Australian Chief of Army</a> (2011–2015).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Don.Brash.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Don Brash, New Zealand Opposition Leader (2003–2006) and Reserve Bank of New Zealand Governor (1988–2002)."><img alt="Don Brash, New Zealand Opposition Leader (2003–2006) and Reserve Bank of New Zealand Governor (1988–2002)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Don.Brash.jpg/85px-Don.Brash.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Don.Brash.jpg/127px-Don.Brash.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Don.Brash.jpg/169px-Don.Brash.jpg 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="670" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Don_Brash" title="Don Brash">Don Brash</a>, New Zealand <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(New_Zealand)" title="Leader of the Opposition (New Zealand)">Opposition Leader</a> (2003–2006) and <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_New_Zealand" title="Reserve Bank of New Zealand">Reserve Bank of New Zealand</a> Governor (1988–2002).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%BA._%CE%94._%CE%94%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_Dr._R.M._Marty_M._Natalegawa_(5029794319)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marty Natalegawa, 16th Foreign Minister of Indonesia (2009–2014)."><img alt="Marty Natalegawa, 16th Foreign Minister of Indonesia (2009–2014)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%BA._%CE%94._%CE%94%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_Dr._R.M._Marty_M._Natalegawa_%285029794319%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/79px-%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%BA._%CE%94._%CE%94%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_Dr._R.M._Marty_M._Natalegawa_%285029794319%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%BA._%CE%94._%CE%94%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_Dr._R.M._Marty_M._Natalegawa_%285029794319%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/118px-%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%BA._%CE%94._%CE%94%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_Dr._R.M._Marty_M._Natalegawa_%285029794319%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%BA._%CE%94._%CE%94%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_Dr._R.M._Marty_M._Natalegawa_%285029794319%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/158px-%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%BA._%CE%94._%CE%94%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%95%CE%9E_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_Dr._R.M._Marty_M._Natalegawa_%285029794319%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1183" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Marty_Natalegawa" title="Marty Natalegawa">Marty Natalegawa</a>, 16th <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Minister_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Minister of Indonesia">Foreign Minister of Indonesia</a> (2009–2014).</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academics_and_staff">Academics and staff</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Academics and staff"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Notable past faculty include <a href="/wiki/Mark_Oliphant" title="Mark Oliphant">Mark Oliphant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sir_(William)_Keith_Hancock" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir (William) Keith Hancock">Keith Hancock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manning_Clark" title="Manning Clark">Manning Clark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Freeman" title="Derek Freeman">Derek Freeman</a>, <a href="/wiki/H._C._Coombs" title="H. C. Coombs">H. C. Coombs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Evans_(politician)" title="Gareth Evans (politician)">Gareth Evans</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Crawford_(economist)" title="John Crawford (economist)">John Crawford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hedley_Bull" title="Hedley Bull">Hedley Bull</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Fenner" title="Frank Fenner">Frank Fenner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Patrick_Fitzgerald" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Patrick Fitzgerald">C. P. Fitzgerald</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Ryckmans_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre Ryckmans (writer)">Pierre Ryckmans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Llewellyn_Basham" title="Arthur Llewellyn Basham">A. L. Basham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Neumann" title="Bernhard Neumann">Bernhard Neumann</a>, and former Indonesian Vice-president <a href="/wiki/Boediono" title="Boediono">Boediono</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prizes</a> have been awarded to former ANU Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Howard_Florey" title="Howard Florey">Howard Florey</a> and faculty members <a href="/wiki/John_Eccles_(neurophysiologist)" title="John Eccles (neurophysiologist)">John Eccles</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Harsanyi" title="John Harsanyi">John Harsanyi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rolf_M._Zinkernagel" title="Rolf M. Zinkernagel">Rolf M. Zinkernagel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_C._Doherty" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter C. Doherty">Peter Doherty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Brian Schmidt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nobel_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nobel-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Notable present scholars include <a href="/wiki/Hilary_Charlesworth" title="Hilary Charlesworth">Hilary Charlesworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_McAllister_(Political_Scientist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ian McAllister (Political Scientist)">Ian McAllister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hugh_White_(strategist)" title="Hugh White (strategist)">Hugh White</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warwick_McKibbin" title="Warwick McKibbin">Warwick McKibbin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keith_Dowding" title="Keith Dowding">Keith Dowding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amin_Saikal" title="Amin Saikal">Amin Saikal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Shearmur" title="Jeremy Shearmur">Jeremy Shearmur</a>. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>Notable past and present staff of ANU</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:H._C._Coombs.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="H.C. Coombs, first Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia."><img alt="H.C. Coombs, first Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/H._C._Coombs.jpg/120px-H._C._Coombs.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/H._C._Coombs.jpg/180px-H._C._Coombs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/H._C._Coombs.jpg/240px-H._C._Coombs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="312" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/H.C._Coombs" class="mw-redirect" title="H.C. Coombs">H.C. Coombs</a>, first Governor of the <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Australia" title="Reserve Bank of Australia">Reserve Bank of Australia</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MarkOliphantPortrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mark Oliphant, known for the co-discovery of tritium, helium-3 and nuclear fusion."><img alt="Mark Oliphant, known for the co-discovery of tritium, helium-3 and nuclear fusion." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/MarkOliphantPortrait.jpg/74px-MarkOliphantPortrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="74" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/MarkOliphantPortrait.jpg/111px-MarkOliphantPortrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/MarkOliphantPortrait.jpg/148px-MarkOliphantPortrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="189" data-file-height="255" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Oliphant" title="Mark Oliphant">Mark Oliphant</a>, known for the co-discovery of <a href="/wiki/Tritium" title="Tritium">tritium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helium-3" title="Helium-3">helium-3</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_fusion" title="Nuclear fusion">nuclear fusion</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Howard_Walter_Florey_1945.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Howard Florey, Nobel Prize in Medicine Laureate (1945) for his role in developing penicillin."><img alt="Howard Florey, Nobel Prize in Medicine Laureate (1945) for his role in developing penicillin." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Howard_Walter_Florey_1945.jpg/71px-Howard_Walter_Florey_1945.jpg" decoding="async" width="71" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Howard_Walter_Florey_1945.jpg/106px-Howard_Walter_Florey_1945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Howard_Walter_Florey_1945.jpg/141px-Howard_Walter_Florey_1945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Florey" title="Howard Florey">Howard Florey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Medicine</a> Laureate (1945) for his role in developing <a href="/wiki/Penicillin" title="Penicillin">penicillin</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Boediono,_official_vice-presidential_portrait_(2009).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Boediono, Vice President of Indonesia (2009–2014)."><img alt="Boediono, Vice President of Indonesia (2009–2014)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Boediono%2C_official_vice-presidential_portrait_%282009%29.jpg/75px-Boediono%2C_official_vice-presidential_portrait_%282009%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Boediono%2C_official_vice-presidential_portrait_%282009%29.jpg/112px-Boediono%2C_official_vice-presidential_portrait_%282009%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Boediono%2C_official_vice-presidential_portrait_%282009%29.jpg/150px-Boediono%2C_official_vice-presidential_portrait_%282009%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Boediono" title="Boediono">Boediono</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Indonesia" title="Vice President of Indonesia">Vice President of Indonesia</a> (2009–2014).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ian_Chubb.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ian Chubb, Chief Scientist of Australia (2011–2016)."><img alt="Ian Chubb, Chief Scientist of Australia (2011–2016)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Ian_Chubb.jpg/104px-Ian_Chubb.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Ian_Chubb.jpg/157px-Ian_Chubb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Ian_Chubb.jpg/209px-Ian_Chubb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2671" data-file-height="2558" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Chubb" title="Ian Chubb">Ian Chubb</a>, Chief Scientist of Australia (2011–2016).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gareth_Evans_University_of_Melbourne.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gareth Evans, Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs (1988–1996)."><img alt="Gareth Evans, Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs (1988–1996)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gareth_Evans_University_of_Melbourne.jpg/91px-Gareth_Evans_University_of_Melbourne.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gareth_Evans_University_of_Melbourne.jpg/137px-Gareth_Evans_University_of_Melbourne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gareth_Evans_University_of_Melbourne.jpg/182px-Gareth_Evans_University_of_Melbourne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1912" data-file-height="2095" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Gareth_Evans_(politician)" title="Gareth Evans (politician)">Gareth Evans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)">Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> (1988–1996).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brian_Schmidt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brian Schmidt, Nobel Prize in Physics Laureate (2011) and former ANU Vice-Chancellor."><img alt="Brian Schmidt, Nobel Prize in Physics Laureate (2011) and former ANU Vice-Chancellor." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Brian_Schmidt.jpg/66px-Brian_Schmidt.jpg" decoding="async" width="66" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Brian_Schmidt.jpg/100px-Brian_Schmidt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Brian_Schmidt.jpg/133px-Brian_Schmidt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Brian Schmidt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a> Laureate (2011) and former ANU Vice-Chancellor.</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Honorary_doctorate_recipients">Honorary doctorate recipients</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Honorary doctorate recipients"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Notable Honorary Doctorate recipients have included former Australian public officials <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Bruce" title="Stanley Bruce">Stanley Bruce</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Robert Menzies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Casey,_Baron_Casey" title="Richard Casey, Baron Casey">Richard Casey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angus_Houston" title="Angus Houston">Angus Houston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Nelson" title="Brendan Nelson">Brendan Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Owen_Dixon" title="Owen Dixon">Owen Dixon</a>, Australian notable persons <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Nolan" title="Sidney Nolan">Sidney Nolan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norman_Gregg" title="Norman Gregg">Norman Gregg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bean" title="Charles Bean">Charles Bean</a>, foreign dignitaries <a href="/wiki/Harold_Macmillan" title="Harold Macmillan">Harold Macmillan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lee_Kuan_Yew" title="Lee Kuan Yew">Lee Kuan Yew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aung_San_Suu_Kyi" title="Aung San Suu Kyi">Aung San Suu Kyi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a>, <a href="/wiki/K._R._Narayanan" title="K. R. Narayanan">K. R. Narayanan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Tutu" title="Desmond Tutu">Desmond Tutu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saburo_Okita" title="Saburo Okita">Saburo Okita</a> and notable foreign scientists <a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">John Cockcroft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hendrik_Oort" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Hendrik Oort">Jan Hendrik Oort</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexander_R._Todd" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander R. Todd">Alexander R. Todd</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023_attack">2023 attack</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: 2023 attack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 2023, an ex-student stabbed two female students and assaulted a male student with a frying pan. There were several injuries but no fatalities.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ANU Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a> later called for the ACT government to explain why the university was not informed of the risk beforehand.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Network_compromise">Network compromise</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Network compromise"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The network of the university was subject to serious compromise from November 9 to December 21, 2018. ABC News reported that the initial breach occurred when a <a href="/wiki/Phishing" title="Phishing">phishing</a> message was previewed.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After investigating, the university published a report on the incident.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dmm.anu.edu.au/7JPtR_cybersafety/package.php">Cyber safety recommendations</a> are generally applicable. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-right"><div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Australia portal</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academic_structure_of_the_Australian_National_University#University_centres" title="Academic structure of the Australian National University">ANU research centres and institutes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARC_Training_Centre_for_Automated_Manufacture_of_Advanced_Composites" title="ARC Training Centre for Automated Manufacture of Advanced Composites">ARC Training Centre for Automated Manufacture of Advanced Composites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Boat_Club" title="Australian National University Boat Club">Australian National University Boat Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Australia" title="List of universities in Australia">List of universities in Australia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-uc-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-uc_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Canberra" title="University of Canberra">University of Canberra</a> was also created by the Parliament of Australia (as the Canberra College of Advanced Education), but that institution did not have university status until after it was transferred to the <a href="/wiki/ACT_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="ACT Government">ACT Government</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/236920">"ANU Coat of Arms"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. 6 January 1954. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240906214024/https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/entities/anuarchivesitem/82057448-4b3f-43ba-893e-3dd07f640b47">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+Coat+of+Arms&amp;rft.date=1954-01-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenresearch-repository.anu.edu.au%2Fhandle%2F1885%2F236920&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://services.anu.edu.au/files/business-unit/ANU%20Governance%20Handbook%20Feb%202019.pdf">"ANU Governance Handbook"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240615220638/https://services.anu.edu.au/files/business-unit/ANU%20Governance%20Handbook%20Feb%202019.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 15 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+Governance+Handbook&amp;rft.date=2019-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fservices.anu.edu.au%2Ffiles%2Fbusiness-unit%2FANU%2520Governance%2520Handbook%2520Feb%25202019.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/news/all-news/anu-turns-75">"ANU turns 75"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. 8 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526233610/https://www.anu.edu.au/news/all-news/anu-turns-75">Archived</a> from the original on 26 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+turns+75&amp;rft.date=2021-07-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fnews%2Fall-news%2Fanu-turns-75&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/files/review-strategy/documents/ANU%2520Annual%2520Report%25202022%2520-%2520Approved%2520by%2520Council.pdf">"Annual Report 2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. April 2023. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1327-7227">1327-7227</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240629184133/https://www.anu.edu.au/files/review-strategy/documents/ANU%20Annual%20Report%202022%20-%20Approved%20by%20Council.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 29 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Annual+Report+2022&amp;rft.date=2023-04&amp;rft.issn=1327-7227&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Ffiles%2Freview-strategy%2Fdocuments%2FANU%252520Annual%252520Report%2525202022%252520-%252520Approved%252520by%252520Council.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/giving/impact-stories/message-from-the-chancellor-and-vice-chancellor">"Message from the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. 24 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240519141225/https://www.anu.edu.au/giving/impact-stories/message-from-the-chancellor-and-vice-chancellor">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Message+from+the+Chancellor+and+Vice-Chancellor&amp;rft.date=2024-06-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fgiving%2Fimpact-stories%2Fmessage-from-the-chancellor-and-vice-chancellor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/about/university-executive">"University Executive"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. 31 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240905223525/https://www.anu.edu.au/about/university-executive">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=University+Executive&amp;rft.date=2023-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fabout%2Funiversity-executive&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/about/facts-about-anu">"Facts about ANU"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. 31 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240527200324/https://www.anu.edu.au/about/facts-about-anu">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Facts+about+ANU&amp;rft.date=2023-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fabout%2Ffacts-about-anu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/contact-anu">"Contact ANU"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. 31 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240905042051/https://www.anu.edu.au/contact-anu">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Contact+ANU&amp;rft.date=2024-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fcontact-anu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/about/campuses-facilities">"Campuses &amp; facilities"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. 31 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802081234/https://www.anu.edu.au/about/campuses-facilities">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Campuses+%26+facilities&amp;rft.date=2023-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fabout%2Fcampuses-facilities&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webpublishing.anu.edu.au/web-style-guide/colours">"Colours"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801180309/https://webpublishing.anu.edu.au/web-style-guide/colours">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Colours&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebpublishing.anu.edu.au%2Fweb-style-guide%2Fcolours&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu-sport.com.au/clubs">"Clubs Search"</a>. <i>ANU Sport and Recreation Association</i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240710045850/https://www.anu-sport.com.au/clubs">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ANU+Sport+and+Recreation+Association&amp;rft.atitle=Clubs+Search&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu-sport.com.au%2Fclubs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240706164439/https://bioacoustics.cse.unsw.edu.au/archives/html/canberrabirds/2015-09/msg00253.html">"Fwd: ANU Sport announce mascot"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">University of New South Wales</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a>: ANU Sport and Recreation Association. 25 September 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bioacoustics.cse.unsw.edu.au/archives/html/canberrabirds/2015-09/msg00253.html">the original</a> on 6 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+New+South+Wales&amp;rft.atitle=Fwd%3A+ANU+Sport+announce+mascot&amp;rft.date=2015-09-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbioacoustics.cse.unsw.edu.au%2Farchives%2Fhtml%2Fcanberrabirds%2F2015-09%2Fmsg00253.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-structure-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-structure_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://about.anu.edu.au/governance-structure/university-structure/academic-structure">"Academic Structure"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409072458/http://about.anu.edu.au/governance-structure/university-structure/academic-structure/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Academic+Structure&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabout.anu.edu.au%2Fgovernance-structure%2Funiversity-structure%2Facademic-structure&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timeline-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-timeline_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timeline_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timeline_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timeline_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timeline_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timeline_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/about/our-history">"Our history"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. 22 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220209003543/https://www.anu.edu.au/about/our-history">Archived</a> from the original on 9 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Our+history&amp;rft.date=2014-09-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fabout%2Four-history&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Quickstats-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Quickstats_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://services.anu.edu.au/planning-governance/performance-measurement/quick-stats">"Quick stats"</a>. ANU<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Quick+stats&amp;rft.pub=ANU&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fservices.anu.edu.au%2Fplanning-governance%2Fperformance-measurement%2Fquick-stats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AnnualReport2018-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AnnualReport2018_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AnnualReport2018_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/files/review/ANU%20Annual%20Report%202018.pdf">"ANU Annual Report 2018"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ANU. p.&#160;124. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201024063904/https://www.anu.edu.au/files/review/ANU%20Annual%20Report%202018.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 24 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ANU+Annual+Report+2018&amp;rft.pages=124&amp;rft.pub=ANU&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Ffiles%2Freview%2FANU%2520Annual%2520Report%25202018.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reporter.anu.edu.au/anu-numbers-global-alumni">"ANU by numbers: global alumni – ANU Reporter"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170225133514/http://reporter.anu.edu.au/anu-numbers-global-alumni">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ANU+by+numbers%3A+global+alumni+%E2%80%93+ANU+Reporter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freporter.anu.edu.au%2Fanu-numbers-global-alumni&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nobel-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nobel_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nobel_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://about.anu.edu.au/profile/history/nobel-prize-winners">"Nobel Prize winners"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409073621/http://about.anu.edu.au/profile/history/nobel-prize-winners">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Nobel+Prize+winners&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabout.anu.edu.au%2Fprofile%2Fhistory%2Fnobel-prize-winners&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.anu.edu.au/">"ANU Press – ANU"</a>. <i>press.anu.edu.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010195448/http://press.anu.edu.au/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=press.anu.edu.au&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+Press+%E2%80%93+ANU&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpress.anu.edu.au%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-history_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_21-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_21-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heritage.anu.edu.au/?pid=7">"History of ANU"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130411061502/http://heritage.anu.edu.au/?pid=7">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=History+of+ANU&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheritage.anu.edu.au%2F%3Fpid%3D7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://about.anu.edu.au/profile/history/chancellors-vcs">"Chancellors &amp; Vice-Chancellors"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409073630/http://about.anu.edu.au/profile/history/chancellors-vcs">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Chancellors+%26+Vice-Chancellors&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabout.anu.edu.au%2Fprofile%2Fhistory%2Fchancellors-vcs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.act.gov.au/ord/1929-20/19291219-49059/pdf/1929-20.pdf">"Ordinance establishing Canberra University College"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ACT Legislation Register</i>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory_Legislative_Assembly" title="Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly">Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130524043827/http://www.legislation.act.gov.au/ord/1929-20/19291219-49059/pdf/1929-20.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 24 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ACT+Legislation+Register&amp;rft.atitle=Ordinance+establishing+Canberra+University+College&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.act.gov.au%2Ford%2F1929-20%2F19291219-49059%2Fpdf%2F1929-20.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CUC-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CUC_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CUC_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColemanCornishDrakeArndt2007" class="citation book cs1">Coleman, Peter; Cornish, Selwyn; Drake, Peter; Arndt, Bettina (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epress.anu.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/ch1018.pdf"><i>Canberra University College</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.22459%2FAS.03.2007">10.22459/AS.03.2007</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780731538102" title="Special:BookSources/9780731538102"><bdi>9780731538102</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130514191407/http://epress.anu.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/ch1018.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 14 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Canberra+University+College&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.22459%2FAS.03.2007&amp;rft.isbn=9780731538102&amp;rft.aulast=Coleman&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft.au=Cornish%2C+Selwyn&amp;rft.au=Drake%2C+Peter&amp;rft.au=Arndt%2C+Bettina&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepress.anu.edu.au%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2011%2F08%2Fch1018.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archives-CIA-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-archives-CIA_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archivescollection.anu.edu.au/index.php/canberra-institute-of-arts">"Canberra Institute of the Arts"</a>. ANU Archives. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180829175401/http://archivescollection.anu.edu.au/index.php/canberra-institute-of-arts">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Canberra+Institute+of+the+Arts&amp;rft.pub=ANU+Archives&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchivescollection.anu.edu.au%2Findex.php%2Fcanberra-institute-of-arts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archive-IoA-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-archive-IoA_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archivescollection.anu.edu.au/index.php/institute-of-arts">"Institute of the Arts"</a>. ANU Archives. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180829175359/http://archivescollection.anu.edu.au/index.php/institute-of-arts">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Institute+of+the+Arts&amp;rft.pub=ANU+Archives&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchivescollection.anu.edu.au%2Findex.php%2Finstitute-of-arts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-medical-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-medical_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409143752/http://medicalschool.anu.edu.au/about-us/history">"History of ANU Medical School"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://medicalschool.anu.edu.au/about-us/history">the original</a> on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=History+of+ANU+Medical+School&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmedicalschool.anu.edu.au%2Fabout-us%2Fhistory&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rsaa.anu.edu.au/observatories/mount-stromlo-observatory">"Mount Stromlo Observatory"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409202353/http://rsaa.anu.edu.au/observatories/mount-stromlo-observatory">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Mount+Stromlo+Observatory&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frsaa.anu.edu.au%2Fobservatories%2Fmount-stromlo-observatory&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rsaa.anu.edu.au/observatories/siding-spring-observatory/telescopes">"Telescopes"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130411011127/http://rsaa.anu.edu.au/observatories/siding-spring-observatory/telescopes">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Telescopes&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frsaa.anu.edu.au%2Fobservatories%2Fsiding-spring-observatory%2Ftelescopes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canberratimes.com.au/national/tertiary-education/billionaire-gives-back-with-50m-uni-donation-20130205-2dvfk.html">"Billionaire gives back with $50m uni donation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canberra_Times" title="The Canberra Times">The Canberra Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130527105803/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/national/tertiary-education/billionaire-gives-back-with-50m-uni-donation-20130205-2dvfk.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Billionaire+gives+back+with+%2450m+uni+donation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com.au%2Fnational%2Ftertiary-education%2Fbillionaire-gives-back-with-50m-uni-donation-20130205-2dvfk.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlee2014" class="citation news cs1">Klee, Louis (23 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/comment/students-put-the-coalition-on-notice-over-climate-change-20141022-119sn7.html">"Students put the Coalition on notice over climate change"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161114030831/http://www.theage.com.au/comment/students-put-the-coalition-on-notice-over-climate-change-20141022-119sn7.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Age&amp;rft.atitle=Students+put+the+Coalition+on+notice+over+climate+change&amp;rft.date=2014-10-23&amp;rft.aulast=Klee&amp;rft.aufirst=Louis&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fcomment%2Fstudents-put-the-coalition-on-notice-over-climate-change-20141022-119sn7.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFANU_Vice-Chancellor2015" class="citation web cs1">ANU Vice-Chancellor (17 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vcdesk.anu.edu.au/2015/12/17/farewell-anu/">"Farewell ANU"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160121154738/http://vcdesk.anu.edu.au/2015/12/17/farewell-anu/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Farewell+ANU&amp;rft.date=2015-12-17&amp;rft.au=ANU+Vice-Chancellor&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvcdesk.anu.edu.au%2F2015%2F12%2F17%2Ffarewell-anu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-10-03/anu-selling-fossil-fuel-company-holdings-not-enough-student-says/5789748">"ANU sale of fossil fuel holdings not enough: students"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 3 October 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161009050544/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-10-03/anu-selling-fossil-fuel-company-holdings-not-enough-student-says/5789748">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+sale+of+fossil+fuel+holdings+not+enough%3A+students&amp;rft.date=2014-10-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2014-10-03%2Fanu-selling-fossil-fuel-company-holdings-not-enough-student-says%2F5789748&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/national/education/how-every-university-in-australia-ranks-for-sexual-harassment-and-assault-20170801-gxn594.html">"Search how every university in Australia ranks for sexual harassment and assault"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. 1 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170804132447/http://www.theage.com.au/national/education/how-every-university-in-australia-ranks-for-sexual-harassment-and-assault-20170801-gxn594.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Age&amp;rft.atitle=Search+how+every+university+in+Australia+ranks+for+sexual+harassment+and+assault&amp;rft.date=2017-08-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Feducation%2Fhow-every-university-in-australia-ranks-for-sexual-harassment-and-assault-20170801-gxn594.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBagshaw2017" class="citation news cs1">Bagshaw, Eryk (2 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/more-than-20-per-cent-of-students-at-australias-top-universities-sexually-harassed-by-staff-20170801-gxmwyz.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'We should all be shocked' leader of university with worst results comforts students"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170805043505/http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/more-than-20-per-cent-of-students-at-australias-top-universities-sexually-harassed-by-staff-20170801-gxmwyz.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=%27We+should+all+be+shocked%27+leader+of+university+with+worst+results+comforts+students&amp;rft.date=2017-08-02&amp;rft.aulast=Bagshaw&amp;rft.aufirst=Eryk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-news%2Fmore-than-20-per-cent-of-students-at-australias-top-universities-sexually-harassed-by-staff-20170801-gxmwyz.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPianegondaDorsett2017" class="citation news cs1">Pianegonda, Elise; Dorsett, Jesse (1 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-08-01/sexual-assault-rate-at-anu-double-universities-nationally/8763350">"Sexual assault rate at ANU double that of universities nationally"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801035815/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-08-01/sexual-assault-rate-at-anu-double-universities-nationally/8763350">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Sexual+assault+rate+at+ANU+double+that+of+universities+nationally&amp;rft.date=2017-08-01&amp;rft.aulast=Pianegonda&amp;rft.aufirst=Elise&amp;rft.au=Dorsett%2C+Jesse&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2017-08-01%2Fsexual-assault-rate-at-anu-double-universities-nationally%2F8763350&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canberratimes.com.au/comment/ct-editorial/puzzling-rationale-to-anu-budget-cuts-20160328-gnsrvu.html">"Puzzling rationale to ANU budget cuts"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019215933/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/comment/ct-editorial/puzzling-rationale-to-anu-budget-cuts-20160328-gnsrvu.html">Archived</a> 19 October 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canberra_Times" title="The Canberra Times">The Canberra Times</a></i>, 29 March 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rowan Callick, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/howard-warns-identity-politics-will-leave-history-students-in-the-dark/news-story/89a93da6ce9a230fb99b778f431f57e0">"ANU's Brian Schmidt faces test with language school cuts"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>, 6 April 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">William Sima, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/comment/anu-celebrates-excellence-in-asiapacific-studies-by-axing-it-20160327-gnrxt6.html">"ANU celebrates excellence in Asia-Pacific studies by axing it"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171021010545/http://www.smh.com.au/comment/anu-celebrates-excellence-in-asiapacific-studies-by-axing-it-20160327-gnrxt6.html">Archived</a> 21 October 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>, 28 March 2016. Retrieved 21 October 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Macdonald-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Macdonald_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Emma Macdonald, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/national/anu-asian-language-budget-cuts-may-see-top-academics-go-20160324-gnq4ow.html">ANU Asian language budget cuts see top academics placed on fixed-term contracts</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022085352/http://www.smh.com.au/national/anu-asian-language-budget-cuts-may-see-top-academics-go-20160324-gnq4ow.html">Archived</a> 22 October 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>, 29 March 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCommunicationsexternalrelations.cass@anu.edu.au" class="citation web cs1">Communications, CASS Marketing &amp;; externalrelations.cass@anu.edu.au. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cass.anu.edu.au/cass-giving/languages-endowments">"Giving to CASS"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171021220556/http://cass.anu.edu.au/cass-giving/languages-endowments">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Giving+to+CASS&amp;rft.aulast=Communications&amp;rft.aufirst=CASS+Marketing+%26&amp;rft.au=externalrelations.cass%40anu.edu.au&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcass.anu.edu.au%2Fcass-giving%2Flanguages-endowments&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n5jJHCqrcIw"><span class="plainlinks">Learning anytime, anywhere</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a>, ANU TV. Retrieved 22 October 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anu.edu.au/students/careers-opportunities/global-programs/exchange/list-of-exchange-partners">ANU Exchange Partners</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190324030556/http://www.anu.edu.au/students/careers-opportunities/global-programs/exchange/list-of-exchange-partners">Archived</a> 24 March 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved 24 March 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKenzieWroe2018" class="citation news cs1">McKenzie, Nick; Wroe, David (6 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180710075935/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/chinese-hackers-breach-anu-putting-national-security-at-risk-20180706-p4zq0q.html">"Chinese hackers breach ANU, putting national security at risk"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/chinese-hackers-breach-anu-putting-national-security-at-risk-20180706-p4zq0q.html">the original</a> on 10 July 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Chinese+hackers+breach+ANU%2C+putting+national+security+at+risk&amp;rft.date=2018-07-06&amp;rft.aulast=McKenzie&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft.au=Wroe%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fchinese-hackers-breach-anu-putting-national-security-at-risk-20180706-p4zq0q.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBorys2018" class="citation news cs1">Borys, Stephanie (8 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-06/chinese-hackers-infilitrate-anu-it-systems/9951210">"Chinese hackers infiltrate systems at Australian National University"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">Australian Broadcasting Corporation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180710025722/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-06/chinese-hackers-infilitrate-anu-it-systems/9951210">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2019</span>. <q>The ABC has been told the Australian National University (ANU) system was first compromised last year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chinese+hackers+infiltrate+systems+at+Australian+National+University&amp;rft.date=2018-07-08&amp;rft.aulast=Borys&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephanie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2018-07-06%2Fchinese-hackers-infilitrate-anu-it-systems%2F9951210&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anu.edu.au/about/tour/">"ANU Tour"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130402234722/http://www.anu.edu.au/about/tour/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Australian&amp;rft.atitle=Australia%27s+10+greenest+universities&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fhigher-education%2Faustralias-10-greenest-universities%2Fstory-e6frgcjx-1226215407489&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://about.anu.edu.au/campus">"Campus – About ANU"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409065018/http://about.anu.edu.au/campus">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Campus+%E2%80%93+About+ANU&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabout.anu.edu.au%2Fcampus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-about-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-about_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-about_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dhg.anu.edu.au/about/">"About"</a>. <i>Drill Hall Gallery</i>. ANU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210930031617/https://dhg.anu.edu.au/about/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Drill+Hall+Gallery&amp;rft.atitle=About&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdhg.anu.edu.au%2Fabout%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409083901/http://about.anu.edu.au/governance-structure/council">"ANU Council"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://about.anu.edu.au/governance-structure/council">the original</a> on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+Council&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabout.anu.edu.au%2Fgovernance-structure%2Fcouncil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409193556/http://about.anu.edu.au/governance-structure/council/council-membership">"Council membership"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Council+membership&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabout.anu.edu.au%2Fgovernance-structure%2Fcouncil%2Fcouncil-membership&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reporter.anu.edu.au/all-stories/anu-announces-next-vc">"ANU announces next VC"</a>. <i>reporter.anu.edu.au</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=reporter.anu.edu.au&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+announces+next+VC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freporter.anu.edu.au%2Fall-stories%2Fanu-announces-next-vc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-08-01/julie-bishop-announced-as-next-chancellor-of-anu/11374212">"Julie Bishop announced as next chancellor of Australian National University"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">Australian Broadcasting Corporation</a></i>. 1 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190923181111/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-08-01/julie-bishop-announced-as-next-chancellor-of-anu/11374212">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft.atitle=Julie+Bishop+announced+as+next+chancellor+of+Australian+National+University&amp;rft.date=2019-08-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2019-08-01%2Fjulie-bishop-announced-as-next-chancellor-of-anu%2F11374212&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-08-01/julie-bishop-announced-as-next-chancellor-of-anu/11374212">"Julie Bishop announced as next chancellor of Australian National University"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. 1 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190814140304/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-08-01/julie-bishop-announced-as-next-chancellor-of-anu/11374212">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Julie+Bishop+announced+as+next+chancellor+of+Australian+National+University&amp;rft.date=2019-08-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2019-08-01%2Fjulie-bishop-announced-as-next-chancellor-of-anu%2F11374212&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Academic_Colleges-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Academic_Colleges_58-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Academic_Colleges_58-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/about/academic-colleges">"Academic Colleges"</a>. <i>ANU</i>. 22 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ANU+Centre+for+Social+Research+%26+Methods&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+Centre+for+Social+Research+%26+Methods&amp;rft.date=2022-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcsrm.cass.anu.edu.au%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rsha.anu.edu.au/schools-centres">"RSHA Schools"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409180712/http://rsha.anu.edu.au/schools-centres">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+Studies+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=About&amp;rft.date=2022-03-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fausi.anu.edu.au%2Fabout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.csu.edu.au/latest-news/society/democratic-duties-political-philosophy-forum-in-canberra/_nocache?SQ_DESIGN_NAME=print">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Democratic duties' political philosophy forum in Canberra"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CSU_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CSU News (page does not exist)">CSU News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201123165421/https://news.csu.edu.au/latest-news/society/democratic-duties-political-philosophy-forum-in-canberra/_nocache?SQ_DESIGN_NAME=print">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CSU+News&amp;rft.atitle=%27Democratic+duties%27+political+philosophy+forum+in+Canberra&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.csu.edu.au%2Flatest-news%2Fsociety%2Fdemocratic-duties-political-philosophy-forum-in-canberra%2F_nocache%3FSQ_DESIGN_NAME%3Dprint&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publicethicsradio.wordpress.com/about/">"About Us"</a>. <i>Public Ethics Radio</i>. 19 August 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180820173116/https://publicethicsradio.wordpress.com/about/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Public+Ethics+Radio&amp;rft.atitle=About+Us&amp;rft.date=2008-08-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublicethicsradio.wordpress.com%2Fabout%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://louisville.edu/philosophy/news/all/avery-kolers">"Avery Kolers wins ANU fellowship — Department of Philosophy"</a>. <i>louisville.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200811195652/http://louisville.edu/philosophy/news/all/avery-kolers">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=louisville.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Avery+Kolers+wins+ANU+fellowship+%E2%80%94+Department+of+Philosophy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flouisville.edu%2Fphilosophy%2Fnews%2Fall%2Favery-kolers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ppe.unc.edu/event/ppe-talk-seth-lazar-moral-sunk-costs/">"PPE Talk: Seth Lazar, "Moral Sunk Costs"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>ppe.unc.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210801204621/https://ppe.unc.edu/event/ppe-talk-seth-lazar-moral-sunk-costs/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ppe.unc.edu&amp;rft.atitle=PPE+Talk%3A+Seth+Lazar%2C+%22Moral+Sunk+Costs%22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fppe.unc.edu%2Fevent%2Fppe-talk-seth-lazar-moral-sunk-costs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/about-us/our-story">"Our story – College of Asia and the Pacific"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130420190532/http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/about-us/our-story">Archived</a> from the original on 20 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Our+story+%E2%80%93+College+of+Asia+and+the+Pacific&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fasiapacific.anu.edu.au%2Fabout-us%2Four-story&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chl.anu.edu.au/about-us-1">"About Us"</a>. Australian National University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=About+Us&amp;rft.pub=Australian+National+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchl.anu.edu.au%2Fabout-us-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://regnet.anu.edu.au/about-us-1">"About us&#160;: RegNet"</a>. Australian National University<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=College+at+a+glance+%E2%80%93+College+of+Asia+and+the+Pacific&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fasiapacific.anu.edu.au%2Fabout-us%2Fcollege-glance&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ips.cap.anu.edu.au/sdsc/aus-cscap">"Australian member committee of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (Aus-CSCAP)"</a>. <i>ANU Strategic &amp; Defence Studies Centre</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150428020822/http://ips.cap.anu.edu.au/sdsc/aus-cscap">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ANU+Strategic+%26+Defence+Studies+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+member+committee+of+the+Council+for+Security+Cooperation+in+the+Asia+Pacific+%28Aus-CSCAP%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fips.cap.anu.edu.au%2Fsdsc%2Faus-cscap&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://crawford.anu.edu.au/centres">"Centres"</a>. <i>Crawford School of Public Policy</i>. 15 September 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200928053949/https://crawford.anu.edu.au/centres">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Crawford+School+of+Public+Policy&amp;rft.atitle=Centres&amp;rft.date=2020-09-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcrawford.anu.edu.au%2Fcentres&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/students/exchange-study-abroad/yearinasia">"Year in Asia – College of Asia and the Pacific"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170212105106/http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/students/exchange-study-abroad/yearinasia">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Year+in+Asia+%E2%80%93+College+of+Asia+and+the+Pacific&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fasiapacific.anu.edu.au%2Fstudents%2Fexchange-study-abroad%2Fyearinasia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170215022405/http://iu.edu/~panasia/about/welcome-from-the-directors/">"Welcome from the Inaugural Directors"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iu.edu/~panasia/about/welcome-from-the-directors/">the original</a> on 15 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome+from+the+Inaugural+Directors&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fiu.edu%2F~panasia%2Fabout%2Fwelcome-from-the-directors%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130329002102/http://cbe.anu.edu.au/college/schools-centres/">"Schools &amp; centres – ANU College of Business and Economics"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cbe.anu.edu.au/college/schools-centres/">the original</a> on 29 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Professional+organisations+%26+accreditation+%E2%80%93+ANU+College+of+Business+and+Economics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcbe.anu.edu.au%2Fcbe%2Fcurrent-students%2Fundergraduate-graduate-coursework%2Fenrolment%2Fprofessional-organisations-accreditation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List">"Current Members"</a>. <i>World Wide Web Consortium</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200606220200/https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Wide+Web+Consortium&amp;rft.atitle=Current+Members&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FConsortium%2FMember%2FList&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cecs.anu.edu.au/research/groups">"Research Groups – College of Engineering and Computer Science"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150429062130/http://cecs.anu.edu.au/research/groups">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Research+Groups+%E2%80%93+College+of+Engineering+and+Computer+Science&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcecs.anu.edu.au%2Fresearch%2Fgroups&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cecs.anu.edu.au/research/intelligence">"Intelligence – ANU College of Engineering and Computer Science"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170220034211/https://cecs.anu.edu.au/research/intelligence">Archived</a> from the original on 20 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Intelligence+%E2%80%93+ANU+College+of+Engineering+and+Computer+Science&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcecs.anu.edu.au%2Fresearch%2Fintelligence&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cecs.anu.edu.au/research/information">"Information – ANU College of Engineering and Computer Science"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Information+%E2%80%93+ANU+College+of+Engineering+and+Computer+Science&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcecs.anu.edu.au%2Fresearch%2Finformation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged September 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cecs.anu.edu.au/research/energy">"Energy – ANU College of Engineering and Computer Science"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060819073818/http://solar.anu.edu.au/docs/CSES.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 19 August 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ANU%2FHarvard-MIT+Health+Sciences+and+Technology+%28HST%29+Summer+School+Applications+Now+Open+%26%23124%3B+ANU+College+of+Engineering+%26+Computer+Science&amp;rft.pub=Cecs.anu.edu.au&amp;rft.date=2016-12-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcecs.anu.edu.au%2Fcurrent-students%2Fanuharvard-mit-health-sciences-and-technology-hst-summer-school-applications-now&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ox.ac.uk/students/fees-funding/international/scholarships-exchanges/anu?wssl=1">"Australian National University (ANU) Exchange &#124; University of Oxford"</a>. Ox.ac.uk. 1 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210204042616/https://www.ox.ac.uk/students/fees-funding/international/scholarships-exchanges/anu?wssl=1">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+National+University+%28ANU%29+Exchange+%26%23124%3B+University+of+Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Ox.ac.uk&amp;rft.date=2022-02-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ox.ac.uk%2Fstudents%2Ffees-funding%2Finternational%2Fscholarships-exchanges%2Fanu%3Fwssl%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/about/global-engagement/north-america-liaison-office/anu-strengthens-its-partnership-with-harvard">"strengthens its partnership with Harvard University"</a>. ANU. 9 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605182719/https://www.anu.edu.au/about/global-engagement/north-america-liaison-office/anu-strengthens-its-partnership-with-harvard">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=strengthens+its+partnership+with+Harvard+University&amp;rft.pub=ANU&amp;rft.date=2018-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fabout%2Fglobal-engagement%2Fnorth-america-liaison-office%2Fanu-strengthens-its-partnership-with-harvard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anulib.anu.edu.au/using-the-library/collections/">"Collections – ANU Library"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409121053/http://anulib.anu.edu.au/using-the-library/collections/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Collections+%E2%80%93+ANU+Library&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanulib.anu.edu.au%2Fusing-the-library%2Fcollections%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anulib.anu.edu.au/using-the-library/branches/">"Branches- ANU Library"</a>. <i>Australian National University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409121009/http://anulib.anu.edu.au/using-the-library/branches/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Branches-+ANU+Library&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanulib.anu.edu.au%2Fusing-the-library%2Fbranches%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anulib.anu.edu.au/news-events/news/chifley-level-3-now-open-247">"Chifley Level 3 now open 24/7 – ANU Library – ANU"</a>. <i>anulib.anu.edu.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170511185547/http://anulib.anu.edu.au/news-events/news/chifley-level-3-now-open-247">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=anulib.anu.edu.au&amp;rft.atitle=Chifley+Level+3+now+open+24%2F7+%E2%80%93+ANU+Library+%E2%80%93+ANU&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanulib.anu.edu.au%2Fnews-events%2Fnews%2Fchifley-level-3-now-open-247&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anulib.anu.edu.au/news-events/news/hancock-library-now-open-247">"Hancock Library is now open 24/7 – ANU Library – ANU"</a>. <i>anulib.anu.edu.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190321225926/https://anulib.anu.edu.au/news-events/news/hancock-library-now-open-247">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=anulib.anu.edu.au&amp;rft.atitle=Hancock+Library+is+now+open+24%2F7+%E2%80%93+ANU+Library+%E2%80%93+ANU&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fanulib.anu.edu.au%2Fnews-events%2Fnews%2Fhancock-library-now-open-247&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings/2025">"QS World University Rankings 2025"</a>. Quacquarelli Symonds Limited.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2025&amp;rft.pub=Quacquarelli+Symonds+Limited&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2025&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2024/world-ranking">"World University Rankings 2024"</a>. Times Higher Education.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=World+University+Rankings+2024&amp;rft.pub=Times+Higher+Education&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024%2Fworld-ranking&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2024">"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2024"</a>. Shanghai Ranking Consultancy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities+2024&amp;rft.pub=Shanghai+Ranking+Consultancy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Frankings%2Farwu%2F2024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings">"U.S. News &amp; World Report Best Global Universities Rankings"</a>. U.S. News &amp; World Report.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report+Best+Global+Universities+Rankings&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Frankings&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CWTS_Leiden-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CWTS_Leiden_112-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CWTS_Leiden_112-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2024/list">"CWTS Leiden Ranking 2024"</a>. Centre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden University.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CWTS+Leiden+Ranking+2024&amp;rft.pub=Centre+for+Science+and+Technology+Studies%2C+Leiden+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leidenranking.com%2Franking%2F2024%2Flist&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings/2025?countries=au">"QS World University Rankings 2025 - Australia"</a>. Quacquarelli Symonds Limited.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2025+-+Australia&amp;rft.pub=Quacquarelli+Symonds+Limited&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2025%3Fcountries%3Dau&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2024/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/AUS/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2024 - Australia"</a>. Times Higher Education.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=World+University+Rankings+2024+-+Australia&amp;rft.pub=Times+Higher+Education&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FAUS%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shanghairanking.com/institution?n=&amp;r=Australia">"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2024 - Australia"</a>. Shanghai Ranking Consultancy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities+2024+-+Australia&amp;rft.pub=Shanghai+Ranking+Consultancy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Finstitution%3Fn%3D%26r%3DAustralia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/australia">"U.S. News &amp; World Report Best Global Universities in Australia"</a>. U.S. News &amp; World Report.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report+Best+Global+Universities+in+Australia&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Faustralia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universityrankings.com.au/era-research/">"Australian University Rankings"</a>. Australian Education Network.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+University+Rankings&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Education+Network&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universityrankings.com.au%2Fera-research%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afr.com/work-and-careers/education/best-universities-2023-20231121-p5elo5">"Best Universities 2023"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education&amp;rft.atitle=Times+Higher+Education+Global+Employability+University+Ranking+2016&amp;rft.aulast=Elmes&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fstudent%2Fbest-universities%2Fgraduate-employability-top-universities-australia-ranked-employers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anuobserver.org/about/governance/">"Governance"</a>. <i>The ANU Observer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UniGardens&amp;rft.atitle=UniGardens%2C+ANU+%26+UC+student+accommodation+and+apartments%2C+Canberra%2C+Belconnen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funigardens.com.au%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLansdown2020" class="citation web cs1">Lansdown, Sarah (22 August 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6890170/anu-students-feel-pinch-of-residence-tariff-rise/">"ANU students feel pinch of residence tariff rise"</a>. <i>The Canberra Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201026131606/https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6890170/anu-students-feel-pinch-of-residence-tariff-rise/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+students+feel+pinch+of+residence+tariff+rise&amp;rft.date=2020-08-22&amp;rft.aulast=Lansdown&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com.au%2Fstory%2F6890170%2Fanu-students-feel-pinch-of-residence-tariff-rise%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://services.anu.edu.au/news-events/review-of-anu-residences-response-to-sexual-assault-and-sexual-harassment">"Review of ANU Residences' Response to Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment – Staff Services – ANU"</a>. <i>services.anu.edu.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200920112231/https://services.anu.edu.au/news-events/review-of-anu-residences-response-to-sexual-assault-and-sexual-harassment">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=services.anu.edu.au&amp;rft.atitle=Review+of+ANU+Residences%27+Response+to+Sexual+Assault+and+Sexual+Harassment+%E2%80%93+Staff+Services+%E2%80%93+ANU&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fservices.anu.edu.au%2Fnews-events%2Freview-of-anu-residences-response-to-sexual-assault-and-sexual-harassment&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSnapWidget" class="citation web cs1">SnapWidget. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snapwidget.com/v/ib/17917285409879549/?src=LX7MDYWn">"💰 The Rent is Too Damn High! 💰 ANU has sold off students for profit. More and more of us have to struggle to balance classes with our jobs in..."</a> <i>SnapWidget</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=SnapWidget&amp;rft.atitle=%F0%9F%92%B0+The+Rent+is+Too+Damn+High%21+%F0%9F%92%B0+ANU+has+sold+off+students+for+profit.+More+and+more+of+us+have+to+struggle+to+balance+classes+with+our+jobs+in...&amp;rft.au=SnapWidget&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnapwidget.com%2Fv%2Fib%2F17917285409879549%2F%3Fsrc%3DLX7MDYWn&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-09-19/man-charged-over-stabbing-of-two-female-students-at-anu/102872460">"Man charged with attempted murder over stabbing of two female students at ANU"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 18 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Man+charged+with+attempted+murder+over+stabbing+of+two+female+students+at+ANU&amp;rft.date=2023-09-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2023-09-19%2Fman-charged-over-stabbing-of-two-female-students-at-anu%2F102872460&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-09-21/julie-bishop-angry-anu-alex-ophel-alleged-stabbing-incident/102883734">"ANU chancellor Julie Bishop demands answers over Monday's violent on-campus incident"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 21 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=ANU+chancellor+Julie+Bishop+demands+answers+over+Monday%27s+violent+on-campus+incident&amp;rft.date=2023-09-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2023-09-21%2Fjulie-bishop-angry-anu-alex-ophel-alleged-stabbing-incident%2F102883734&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAustralian+National+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-10-02/anu-cyber-hack-how-personal-information-got-out/11550578">"Inside a massive cyber hack that risks compromising leaders across the globe"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200422044621/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-10-02/anu-cyber-hack-how-personal-information-got-out/11550578">Archived</a> 22 April 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">ABC</a> News, Stephanie Borys. 2 October 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-10-02/the-sophisticated-anu-hack-that-compromised-private-details/11566540">"The ANU hack came down to a single email — here's what we know"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200516081821/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-10-02/the-sophisticated-anu-hack-that-compromised-private-details/11566540">Archived</a> 16 May 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">ABC</a> News, Stephanie Borys. 2 October 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://imagedepot.anu.edu.au/scapa/Website/SCAPA190209_Public_report_web_2.pdf">"Incident Report On The Breach Of The Australian National University's Administrative Systems"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200723225639/https://imagedepot.anu.edu.au/scapa/Website/SCAPA190209_Public_report_web_2.pdf">Archived</a> 23 July 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Office of the Chief Information Security Officer. Undated; retrieved 6 May 2020.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_University&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Australian_National_University" title="Template:Australian National University"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Australian_National_University" title="Template talk:Australian National University"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Australian_National_University" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Australian National University"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Australian_National_University" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australian National University</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Campus">Acton Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kioloa_Coastal_Campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Kioloa Coastal Campus">Kioloa Coastal Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Stromlo_Observatory" title="Mount Stromlo Observatory">Mount Stromlo Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siding_Spring_Observatory" title="Siding Spring Observatory">Siding Spring Observatory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Arts_and_Social_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="ANU College of Arts and Social Sciences">College of Arts and Social Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Asia_and_the_Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="ANU College of Asia and the Pacific">College of Asia and the Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Business_and_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="ANU College of Business and Economics">College of Business and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Engineering,_Computing_and_Cybernetics" title="ANU College of Engineering, Computing and Cybernetics">College of Engineering, Computing and Cybernetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Health_%26_Medicine" title="ANU College of Health &amp; Medicine">College of Health &amp; Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Law" title="ANU College of Law">College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_College_of_Science" title="ANU College of Science">College of Science</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The Institute of <br />Advanced Studies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANU_School_of_Music" title="ANU School of Music">School of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coral_Bell_School_of_Asia_Pacific_Affairs" title="Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs">Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_Research_School_of_Physics" title="ANU Research School of Physics">Research School of Physics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Curtin_School_of_Medical_Research" title="John Curtin School of Medical Research">John Curtin School of Medical Research</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">University centres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANU_Medical_School" title="ANU Medical School">Medical School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawford_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Crawford School of Public Policy">Crawford School of Public Policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Development_Policy_Centre" title="Development Policy Centre">Development Policy Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_Project" title="Indonesia Project">Indonesia Project</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_the_Public_Awareness_of_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre for the Public Awareness of Science">Centre for the Public Awareness of Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Moral,_Social_and_Political_Theory" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre for Moral, Social and Political Theory">Centre for Moral, Social and Political Theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_Change_Institute" title="Energy Change Institute">Energy Change Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_and_Defence_Studies_Centre" title="Strategic and Defence Studies Centre">Strategic and Defence Studies Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Residence halls <br />and colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Hall_(Australian_National_University)" title="Bruce Hall (Australian National University)">Bruce Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgmann_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Burgmann College">Burgmann College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burton_%26_Garran_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Burton &amp; Garran Hall">Burton &amp; Garran Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenner_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Fenner Hall">Fenner Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_House,_Australian_National_University" title="University House, Australian National University">Graduate House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_XXIII_College_(ANU)" class="mw-redirect" title="John XXIII College (ANU)">John XXIII College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toad_Hall_(ANU)" title="Toad Hall (ANU)">Toad Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_House,_Australian_National_University" title="University House, Australian National University">University House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursula_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Ursula Hall">Ursula Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Boat_Club" title="Australian National University Boat Club">Boat Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Union" title="Australian National University Union">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inward_Bound" title="Inward Bound">Inward Bound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Students%27_Association" title="Australian National University Students&#39; Association">Students' Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni-Norths_Owls" title="Uni-Norths Owls">Uni-Norths Owls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Union" title="Australian National University Union">Union</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woroni" title="Woroni">Woroni</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Za_Kabuki" title="Za Kabuki">Za Kabuki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_National_University_people" title="List of Australian National University people">List of Australian National University people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canberra_University_College" title="Canberra University College">Canberra University College</a> (affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Classics_Museum" title="Australian National University Classics Museum">Classics Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Dictionary_Centre" title="Australian National Dictionary Centre">Dictionary Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University_Library" title="Australian National University Library">Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Ernest_Morrison_Lecture_in_Ethnology" title="George Ernest Morrison Lecture in Ethnology">Morrison Lectures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Linguistics" title="Pacific Linguistics">Pacific Linguistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANU_Press" title="ANU Press">University Press</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Australian_universities" title="Template:Australian universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Australian_universities" title="Template talk:Australian universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Australian_universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Australian universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Australia" title="List of universities in Australia">Universities in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tertiary_education_in_Australia" title="Tertiary education in Australia">Tertiary education in Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force_Academy" title="Australian Defence Force Academy">Defence Force</a><small> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">UNSW</a> accredited degrees)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canberra" title="University of Canberra">Canberra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sturt_University" title="Charles Sturt University">Charles Sturt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_University" title="Macquarie University">Macquarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Newcastle_(Australia)" title="University of Newcastle (Australia)">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_England_(Australia)" title="University of New England (Australia)">New England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Cross_University" title="Southern Cross University">Southern Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Technology_Sydney" title="University of Technology Sydney">Technology Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_University" title="Western Sydney University">Western Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wollongong" title="University of Wollongong">Wollongong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin_University" title="Charles Darwin University">Charles Darwin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bond_University" title="Bond University">Bond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Queensland_University" title="Central Queensland University">Central Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_University" title="Griffith University">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cook_University" title="James Cook University">James Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland" title="University of Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_University_of_Technology" title="Queensland University of Technology">Queensland Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_Queensland" title="University of Southern Queensland">Southern Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Sunshine_Coast" title="University of the Sunshine Coast">Sunshine Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Adelaide" title="University of Adelaide">Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flinders_University" title="Flinders University">Flinders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Australia" title="University of South Australia">South Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Maritime_College" title="Australian Maritime College">Australian Maritime</a><small> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Tasmania" title="University of Tasmania">UTAS</a> accredited degrees)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tasmania" title="University of Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Victoria" title="Education in Victoria">Victoria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deakin_University" title="Deakin University">Deakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Divinity" title="University of Divinity">Divinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_University_Australia" title="Federation University Australia">Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Trobe_University" title="La Trobe University">La Trobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Melbourne_Institute_of_Technology" title="Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology">RMIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swinburne_University_of_Technology" title="Swinburne University of Technology">Swinburne Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University,_Melbourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria University, Melbourne">Victoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_University" title="Curtin University">Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Cowan_University" title="Edith Cowan University">Edith Cowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murdoch_University" title="Murdoch University">Murdoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame_Australia" title="University of Notre Dame Australia">Notre Dame Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Australia" title="University of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_university" title="National university">National</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Catholic_University" title="Australian Catholic University">Australian Catholic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrens_University_Australia" title="Torrens University Australia">Torrens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Australia" title="Education in Australia">Education in Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="University_groupings_in_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Australian_university_groups" title="Template:Australian university groups"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Australian_university_groups" title="Template talk:Australian university groups"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Australian_university_groups" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Australian university groups"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="University_groupings_in_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">University groupings in Australia</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Technology_Network" title="Australian Technology Network">Technology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_University" title="Curtin University">Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deakin_University" title="Deakin University">Deakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Melbourne_Institute_of_Technology" title="Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology">Royal Melbourne Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Newcastle_(Australia)" title="University of Newcastle (Australia)">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Australia" title="University of South Australia">South Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Technology_Sydney" title="University of Technology Sydney">Technology Sydney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Group_of_Eight_(Australian_universities)" title="Group of Eight (Australian universities)">Group of Eight</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Adelaide" title="University of Adelaide">Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland" title="University of Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Australia" title="University of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Innovative_Research_Universities" title="Innovative Research Universities">Innovative</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin_University" title="Charles Darwin University">Charles Darwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flinders_University" title="Flinders University">Flinders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_University" title="Griffith University">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cook_University" title="James Cook University">James Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Trobe_University" title="La Trobe University">La Trobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murdoch_University" title="Murdoch University">Murdoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canberra" title="University of Canberra">Canberra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_University" title="Western Sydney University">Western Sydney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">NUW</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Newcastle_(Australia)" title="University of Newcastle (Australia)">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wollongong" title="University of Wollongong">Wollongong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Regional_Universities_Network" title="Regional Universities Network">Regional</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Queensland_University" title="Central Queensland University">Central Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sturt_University" title="Charles Sturt University">Charles Sturt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_University_Australia" title="Federation University Australia">Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Cross_University" title="Southern Cross University">Southern Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_England_(Australia)" title="University of New England (Australia)">New England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_Queensland" title="University of Southern Queensland">Southern Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Sunshine_Coast" title="University of the Sunshine Coast">Sunshine Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Sandstone_universities" title="Sandstone universities">Sandstone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Adelaide" title="University of Adelaide">Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland" title="University of Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tasmania" title="University of Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Australia" title="University of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Sandstone_universities#Red_brick_universities" title="Sandstone universities">Red brick</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Verdant_universities" title="Verdant universities">Verdant</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flinders_University" title="Flinders University">Flinders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_University" title="Griffith University">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Trobe_University" title="La Trobe University">La Trobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_University" title="Macquarie University">Macquarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murdoch_University" title="Murdoch University">Murdoch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich">ETH Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peking_University" title="Peking University">Peking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Singapore" title="National University of Singapore">Singapore National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tokyo" title="University of Tokyo">UTokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Association_of_Pacific_Rim_Universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Association_of_Pacific_Rim_Universities" title="Template:Association of Pacific Rim Universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Association_of_Pacific_Rim_Universities" title="Template talk:Association of Pacific Rim Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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href="/wiki/The_University_of_Adelaide" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Adelaide">The University of Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Melbourne" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Melbourne">The University of Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Queensland">The University of Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Sydney">The University of Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNSW_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="UNSW Sydney">UNSW Sydney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Fraser_University" title="Simon Fraser University">Simon Fraser University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia" title="University of British Columbia">University of British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Alberta" title="University of Alberta">University of Alberta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universidad_de_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidad de Chile">Universidad de Chile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fudan_University" title="Fudan University">Fudan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_University" title="Nanjing University">Nanjing University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peking_University" title="Peking University">Peking University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Jiao_Tong_University" title="Shanghai Jiao Tong University">Shanghai Jiao Tong University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen_University" title="Sun Yat-sen University">Sun Yat-sen University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongji_University" title="Tongji University">Tongji University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsinghua_University" title="Tsinghua University">Tsinghua University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Chinese_Academy_of_Sciences" title="University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Science_and_Technology_of_China" title="University of Science and Technology of China">University of Science and Technology of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Jiaotong_University" title="Xi&#39;an Jiaotong University">Xi'an Jiaotong University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_University" title="Zhejiang University">Zhejiang University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Taipei" title="Chinese Taipei">Chinese Taipei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Taiwan_University" title="National Taiwan University">National Taiwan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Yang_Ming_Chiao_Tung_University" title="National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University">National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universidad_San_Francisco_de_Quito" title="Universidad San Francisco de Quito">Universidad San Francisco de Quito</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_SAR" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong SAR">Hong Kong SAR</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Chinese_University_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="The Chinese University of Hong Kong">The Chinese University of Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hong_Kong_University_of_Science_and_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology">The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Hong Kong">The University of Hong Kong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universitas_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitas Indonesia">Universitas Indonesia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keio_University" title="Keio University">Keio University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_University" title="Kyushu University">Kyushu University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagoya_University" title="Nagoya University">Nagoya University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_University" title="Osaka University">Osaka University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tohoku_University" title="Tohoku University">Tohoku University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waseda_University" title="Waseda University">Waseda University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korea_University" title="Korea University">Korea University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAIST" title="KAIST">KAIST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSTECH" class="mw-redirect" title="POSTECH">POSTECH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusan_National_University" title="Pusan National University">Pusan National University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_National_University" title="Seoul National University">Seoul National University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonsei_University" title="Yonsei University">Yonsei University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Malaya" title="Universiti Malaya">Universiti Malaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tecnol%C3%B3gico_de_Monterrey" class="mw-redirect" title="Tecnológico de Monterrey">Tecnológico de Monterrey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">University of Auckland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines" title="University of the Philippines">University of the Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Far_Eastern_Federal_University" title="Far Eastern Federal University">Far Eastern Federal University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanyang_Technological_University" title="Nanyang Technological University">Nanyang Technological University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Singapore" title="National University of Singapore">National University of Singapore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chulalongkorn_University" title="Chulalongkorn University">Chulalongkorn University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Davis" title="University of California, Davis">University of California, Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">University of California, Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">University of California, Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Riverside" title="University of California, Riverside">University of California, Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">University of California, San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbara" title="University of California, Santa Barbara">University of California, Santa Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Cruz" title="University of California, Santa Cruz">University of California, Santa Cruz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hawai%CA%BBi_at_M%C4%81noa" title="University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa">University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oregon" title="University of Oregon">University of Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">University of Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Institutions_of_Higher_Learning" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ASAIHL" title="Template:ASAIHL"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ASAIHL" title="Template talk:ASAIHL"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ASAIHL" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ASAIHL"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Institutions_of_Higher_Learning" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Institutions_of_Higher_Learning" title="Association of Southeast Asian Institutions of Higher Learning">Association of Southeast Asian Institutions of Higher Learning</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southeast Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brunei</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Brunei_Darussalam" title="Universiti Brunei Darussalam">Brunei Darussalam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cambodia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Build_Bright_University,_Phnom_Penh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Build Bright University, Phnom Penh (page does not exist)">Build Bright Phnom Penh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_University_(Cambodia)" title="International University (Cambodia)">Cambodia International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indonesia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airlangga_University" title="Airlangga University">Airlangga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andalas_University" title="Andalas University">Andalas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandung_Institute_of_Technology" title="Bandung Institute of Technology">Bandung Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPB_University" title="IPB University">IPB Bogor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brawijaya_University" title="Brawijaya University">Brawijaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenderawasih_University" title="Cenderawasih University">Cenderawasih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diponegoro_University" title="Diponegoro University">Diponegoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadjah_Mada_University" title="Gadjah Mada University">Gadjah Mada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasanuddin_University" title="Hasanuddin University">Hasanuddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_University_of_Education" title="Indonesia University of Education">Indonesia Education</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IKIP_Padang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IKIP Padang (page does not exist)">IKIP Padang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syarif_Hidayatullah_State_Islamic_University_Jakarta" title="Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta">Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic Jakarta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Jember" title="University of Jember">Jember</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampung_University" title="Lampung University">Lampung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manado_State_University" title="Manado State University">Manado State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammadiyah_University_of_Magelang" title="Muhammadiyah University of Magelang">Muhammadiyah Magelang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padjadjaran_University" title="Padjadjaran University">Padjadjaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Riau" title="University of Riau">Riau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebelas_Maret_University" title="Sebelas Maret University">Sebelas Maret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sriwijaya_University" title="Sriwijaya University">Sriwijaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=State_Institute_for_Islamic_Studies_North_Sumatera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="State Institute for Islamic Studies North Sumatera (page does not exist)">North Sumatera Islamic Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_Semarang" title="State University of Semarang">State Semarang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=STIE_Perbanas_Surabaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="STIE Perbanas Surabaya (page does not exist)">STIE Perbanas Surabaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_Surabaya" title="State University of Surabaya">Surabaya State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadulako_University" title="Tadulako University">Tadulako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjungpura_University" title="Tanjungpura University">Tanjungpura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sepuluh_Nopember_Institute_of_Technology" title="Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology">Sepuluh Nopember Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udayana_University" title="Udayana University">Udayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alauddin_Islamic_State_University" title="Alauddin Islamic State University">Alauddin Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Merdeka_Malang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Merdeka Malang (page does not exist)">Merdeka Malang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta_State_University" title="Yogyakarta State University">Yogyakarta State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bengkulu" title="University of Bengkulu">Bengkulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Indonesia" title="University of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Sumatra" title="University of North Sumatra">North Sumatra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Malaysia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/INTI_International_University" title="INTI International University">INTI International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Islamic_University_Malaysia" title="International Islamic University Malaysia">International Islamic Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multimedia_University" title="Multimedia University">Multimedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="National University of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor%27s_University" title="Taylor&#39;s University">Taylor's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Malaysia_Perlis" title="Universiti Malaysia Perlis">Malaysia Perlis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Malaysia_Sarawak" title="Universiti Malaysia Sarawak">Malaysia Sarawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Malaysia_Sabah" title="Universiti Malaysia Sabah">Malaysia Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Malaysia_Terengganu" title="Universiti Malaysia Terengganu">Malaysia Terengganu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Putra_Malaysia" title="University of Putra Malaysia">Putra Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Sains_Malaysia" title="Universiti Sains Malaysia">Sains Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Technology_Malaysia" title="University of Technology Malaysia">Technology Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Teknologi_Petronas" title="Universiti Teknologi Petronas">Teknologi Petronas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Tenaga_Nasional" title="Universiti Tenaga Nasional">Tenaga Nasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Teknikal_Malaysia_Melaka" title="Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka">Teknikal Malaysia Melaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Utara_Malaysia" title="Universiti Utara Malaysia">Utara Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Tun_Abdul_Razak" title="Universiti Tun Abdul Razak">Tun Abdul Razak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Malaya" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Malaya">Malaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNITAR_International_University" title="UNITAR International University">UNITAR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Myanmar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Yangon" title="University of Yangon">Yangon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Philippines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adamson_University" title="Adamson University">Adamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baliuag_University" title="Baliuag University">Baliuag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benguet_State_University" title="Benguet State University">Benguet State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicol_University" title="Bicol University">Bicol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Colleges_of_the_Philippines" title="Central Colleges of the Philippines">Central Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centro_Escolar_University" title="Centro Escolar University">Centro Escolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_La_Salle_University" title="De La Salle University">De La Salle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_La_Salle_University_%E2%80%93_Dasmari%C3%B1as" title="De La Salle University – Dasmariñas">De La Salle – Dasmariñas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo_College" title="Emilio Aguinaldo College">Emilio Aguinaldo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eulogio_%22Amang%22_Rodriguez_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Eulogio &quot;Amang&quot; Rodriguez Institute of Science and Technology">Eulogio "Amang" Rodriguez Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_Eastern_University" title="Far Eastern University">Far Eastern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rizal_University" title="José Rizal University">José Rizal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Consolacion_College_Manila" title="La Consolacion College Manila">La Consolacion Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Consolacion_College_Bacolod" title="La Consolacion College Bacolod">La Consolacion Bacolod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Consolacion_University_Philippines" title="La Consolacion University Philippines">La Consolacion Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyceum_of_the_Philippines_University" title="Lyceum of the Philippines University">Lyceum of the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_State_University" title="Mindanao State University">Mindanao State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_(Philippines)" title="National University (Philippines)">National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Normal_University" title="Philippine Normal University">Philippine Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Women%27s_University" title="Philippine Women&#39;s University">Philippine Women's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_the_Philippines" title="Polytechnic University of the Philippines">Polytechnic Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizal_Technological_University" title="Rizal Technological University">Rizal Technological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_University_(Philippines)" title="Saint Louis University (Philippines)">Saint Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Mary%27s_College_of_Quezon_City" title="Saint Mary&#39;s College of Quezon City">Saint Mary's Quezon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Paul_University_Quezon_City" title="St. Paul University Quezon City">St. Paul Quezon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Scholastica%27s_College,_Manila" title="St. Scholastica&#39;s College, Manila">St. Scholastica's Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Beda_University" title="San Beda University">San Beda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Sebastian_College_%E2%80%93_Recoletos" title="San Sebastian College – Recoletos">San Sebastian – Recoletos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technological_Institute_of_the_Philippines" title="Technological Institute of the Philippines">Technological Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technological_University_of_the_Philippines" title="Technological University of the Philippines">Technological Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Batangas" title="University of Batangas">Batangas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iloilo" title="University of Iloilo">Iloilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manila" title="University of Manila">Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Perpetual_Help_System_DALTA" title="University of Perpetual Help System DALTA">Perpetual Help System DALTA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santo_Tomas" title="University of Santo Tomas">Santo Tomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_City_of_Manila" class="mw-redirect" title="University of the City of Manila">City of Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_East" title="University of the East">East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines" title="University of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singapore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanyang_Technological_University" title="Nanyang Technological University">Nanyang Technological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Singapore" title="National University of Singapore">Singapore National</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thailand</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Institute_of_Technology" title="Asian Institute of Technology">Asian Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assumption_University_(Thailand)" title="Assumption University (Thailand)">Assumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_University" title="Bangkok University">Bangkok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burapha_University" title="Burapha University">Burapha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai_University" title="Chiang Mai University">Chiang Mai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chulalongkorn_University" title="Chulalongkorn University">Chulalongkorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhurakij_Pundit_University" title="Dhurakij Pundit University">Dhurakij Pundit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatyai_University" title="Hatyai University">Hatyai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasem_Bundit_University" title="Kasem Bundit University">Kasem Bundit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasetsart_University" title="Kasetsart University">Kasetsart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen_University" title="Khon Kaen University">Khon Kaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Mongkut%27s_University_of_Technology_North_Bangkok" title="King Mongkut&#39;s University of Technology North Bangkok">King Mongkut's Technology North Bangkok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Mongkut%27s_University_of_Technology_Thonburi" title="King Mongkut&#39;s University of Technology Thonburi">King Mongkut's Technology Thonburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maejo_University" title="Maejo University">Maejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahasarakham_University" title="Mahasarakham University">Mahasarakham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahidol_University" title="Mahidol University">Mahidol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mae_Fah_Luang_University" title="Mae Fah Luang University">Mae Fah Luang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naresuan_University" title="Naresuan University">Naresuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Phanom_University" title="Nakhon Phanom University">Nakhon Phanom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Development_Administration" title="National Institute of Development Administration">Development Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payap_University" title="Payap University">Payap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Songkla_University" title="Prince of Songkla University">Prince of Songkla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramkhamhaeng_University" title="Ramkhamhaeng University">Ramkhamhaeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangsit_University" title="Rangsit University">Rangsit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siam_University" title="Siam University">Siam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silpakorn_University" title="Silpakorn University">Silpakorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srinakharinwirot_University" title="Srinakharinwirot University">Srinakharinwirot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sripatum_University" title="Sripatum University">Sripatum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhothai_Thammathirat_Open_University" title="Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University">Sukhothai Thammathirat Open</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suranaree_University_of_Technology" title="Suranaree University of Technology">Suranaree Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaksin_University" title="Thaksin University">Thaksin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thammasat_University" title="Thammasat University">Thammasat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Thai_Chamber_of_Commerce" title="University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce">Chamber of Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani_University" title="Ubon Ratchathani University">Ubon Ratchathani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walailak_University" title="Walailak University">Walailak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vietnam</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_National_University,_Hanoi" title="Vietnam National University, Hanoi">National Hanoi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hong Kong</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_University_of_Hong_Kong" title="Chinese University of Hong Kong">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_University_of_Hong_Kong" title="City University of Hong Kong">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingnan_University" title="Lingnan University">Lingnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Baptist_University" title="Hong Kong Baptist University">Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Polytechnic_University" title="Hong Kong Polytechnic University">Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Shue_Yan_University" title="Hong Kong Shue Yan University">Shue Yan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Hong Kong University of Science and Technology">Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hong_Kong" title="University of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Japan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keio_University" title="Keio University">Keio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_University" title="Kyoto University">Kyoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Dka_University" title="Sōka University">Sōka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Ryukyus" title="University of the Ryukyus">Ryukyus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Taiwan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Taiwan_University" title="National Taiwan University">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karnatak_Lingayat_Education_Society" title="Karnatak Lingayat Education Society">Karnatak Lingayat Education</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Iran</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Azad_University" title="Islamic Azad University">Islamic Azad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sri Lanka</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colombo" title="University of Colombo">Colombo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kelaniya" title="University of Kelaniya">Kelaniya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_University" title="Curtin University">Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deakin_University" title="Deakin University">Deakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Cowan_University" title="Edith Cowan University">Edith Cowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_University" title="Griffith University">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_University" title="Macquarie University">Macquarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Melbourne_Institute_of_Technology" title="Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology">Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swinburne_University_of_Technology" title="Swinburne University of Technology">Swinburne Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Australia" title="University of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Adelaide" title="University of Adelaide">Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canberra" title="University of Canberra">Canberra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland" title="University of Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_Queensland" title="University of Southern Queensland">Southern Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tasmania" title="University of Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Technology_Sydney" title="University of Technology Sydney">Technology Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wollongong" title="University of Wollongong">Wollongong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Zealand</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_University_of_Technology" title="Auckland University of Technology">Auckland Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_University_(New_Zealand)" title="Lincoln University (New Zealand)">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massey_University" title="Massey University">Massey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Otago" title="University of Otago">Otago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">Waikato</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Belgium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Groep_T" title="Groep T">Groep T</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montpellier_2_University" title="Montpellier 2 University">Montpellier 2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lund_University" title="Lund University">Lund</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_University" title="Carleton University">Carleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia" title="University of British Columbia">British Columbia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Long_Beach" title="California State University, Long Beach">Cal State Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_State_University" title="Kansas State University">Kansas State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keuka_College" title="Keuka College">Keuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg_State_University" title="Pittsburg State University">Pittsburg State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hawai%CA%BBi_at_M%C4%81noa" title="University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa">Hawaiʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland_Global_Campus" title="University of Maryland Global Campus">Maryland Global</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127990#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127990#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127990#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121807477">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/148378767">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1024028-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80126190">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11871341s">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11871341s">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Australian National University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ko2005291497&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007258190305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/6c4e3b88-18e3-4592-a8c2-53385fe4e068">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026470942">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐dp772 Cached time: 20241130105853 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.450 seconds Real time usage: 1.794 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10668/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 532483/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 87441/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 19/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 545300/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.860/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 19318751/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1415.522 1 -total 43.44% 614.936 2 Template:Reflist 31.31% 443.224 111 Template:Cite_web 19.40% 274.635 2 Template:Infobox 18.89% 267.452 1 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