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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Latin</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Latin-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Latin subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Latin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Declension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Declension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Declension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Declension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">arsenicum</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 22 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/arsenicum" title="arsenicum – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="arsenicum" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dutch">Dutch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Dutch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/44px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Dutch <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nl:arsenicum" class="extiw" title="w:nl:arsenicum">arsenicum</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nl:arsenicum" class="extiw" title="w:nl:arsenicum">Wikipedia <sup>nl</sup></a></span></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81571951">.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{font-size:90%;width:250px;padding:4px;text-align:left;background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f9f9f9);border:var(--border-color-base,#aaa)1px solid}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{box-sizing:border-box;line-height:1.5;width:100%;max-width:100%}}</style> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Latin">Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Latin">arsenicum</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek" class="extiw" title="w:Ancient Greek">Ancient Greek</a></span> <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%BC%80%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BD#Ancient_Greek" title="ἀρσενικόν">ἀρσενικόν</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">arsenikón</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">yellow arsenic</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (influenced by <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%BC%80%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82#Ancient_Greek" title="ἀρσενικός">ἀρσενικός</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">arsenikós</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">potent, virile</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>), from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_languages" class="extiw" title="w:Semitic languages">Semitic</a></span> (compare <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language" class="extiw" title="w:Syriac language">Classical Syriac</a></span> <i class="Syrc mention" lang="syc"><a href="/wiki/%DC%99%DC%AA%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%9F%DC%90#Classical_Syriac" title="ܙܪܢܝܟܐ">ܙܪܢܝܟܐ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="syc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">zarnīḵā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic" class="extiw" title="w:Aramaic">Aramaic</a></span> <i class="Armi mention" lang="arc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%A1%86%F0%90%A1%93%F0%90%A1%8D%F0%90%A1%89%F0%90%A1%8A%F0%90%A1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (page does not exist)">𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="arc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">zrnykʾ</span> <span class="ts mention-ts Latn">/⁠zarnīḵā⁠/</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>), from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Iranian_languages" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Iranian languages">Middle Iranian</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="und">*zarnīk</i> (compare <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_language" class="extiw" title="w:Persian language">Persian</a></span> <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="زرنی (page does not exist)">زرنی</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">zarni</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">arsenic</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>), from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Iranian_languages" class="extiw" title="w:Old Iranian languages">Old Iranian</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="und">*zarniya-ka-</i> (compare <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avestan" class="extiw" title="w:Avestan">Avestan</a></span> <i class="Avst mention" lang="ae"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%B0%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%AD%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%A5%F0%90%AC%8C%F0%90%AC%8C%F0%90%AC%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (page does not exist)">𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ae-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">zaraniia</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">golden</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Persian" class="extiw" title="w:Old Persian">Old Persian</a></span> <i class="Xpeo mention" lang="peo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%8E%AD%F0%90%8E%BC%F0%90%8E%B4%F0%90%8E%A1%F0%90%8E%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (page does not exist)">𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="peo-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">d-r-n-i-y</span> <span class="ts mention-ts Latn">/⁠daraniya-⁠/</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">gold</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" class="extiw" title="w:Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a></span> <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF#Sanskrit" title="हिरण्य">हिरण्य</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">híraṇya</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">gold</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_language" class="extiw" title="w:Persian language">Persian</a></span> <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1#Persian" title="زر">زر</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">zar</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">gold</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>), ultimately from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%C7%B5%CA%B0elh%E2%82%83-" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰelh₃-">*ǵʰelh₃-</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Dutch_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Dutch pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ɑrˈseː.ni.kʏm/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Nl-arsenicum.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-arsenicum.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-arsenicum.ogg/Nl-arsenicum.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Nl-arsenicum.ogg" title="File:Nl-arsenicum.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Hyphenation: <span class="Latn" lang="nl">ar‧se‧ni‧cum</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="nl">arsenicum</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable" title="Appendix:Glossary">uncountable</a></i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/arsenic" title="arsenic">arsenic</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonyms">Synonyms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/arseen#Dutch" title="arseen">arseen</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latin">Latin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Latin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/44px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Latin <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/la:arsenicum" class="extiw" title="w:la:arsenicum">arsenicum</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/la:arsenicum" class="extiw" title="w:la:arsenicum">Wikipedia <sup>la</sup></a></span></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81571951"> <table class="floatright" style="border:1px solid #AAA; padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px; min-width: 250px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/chemical_element" title="chemical element">Chemical element</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; font-size: 250%; padding: 0px 10px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;"><b>As</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Previous: <b><span class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/germanium#Latin" title="germanium">germanium</a></span> (Ge)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Next: <b><span class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/selenium#Latin" title="selenium">selenium</a></span> (Se)</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="None" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/%F0%9F%9C%BA#Latin" title="🜺">🜺</a></span> <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/alchemy" title="alchemy">alchemy</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Late/<span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Greek" class="extiw" title="w:Medieval Greek">Byzantine Greek</a></span> <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%BC%80%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BD#Ancient_Greek" title="ἀρσενικόν">ἀρσενικόν</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">arsenikón</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">yellow arsenic</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, borrowed through <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic" class="extiw" title="w:Arabic">Arabic</a></span> <i class="Arab mention" lang="ar"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AE#Arabic" title="زرنيخ">الزَرْنِيخ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ar-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">az-zarnīḵ</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">orpiment</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language" class="extiw" title="w:Syriac language">Classical Syriac</a></span> <i class="Syrc mention" lang="syc"><a href="/wiki/%DC%99%DC%AA%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%9F%DC%90#Classical_Syriac" title="ܙܪܢܝܟܐ">ܙܪܢܝܟܐ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="syc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">zarnīḵā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Persian" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Persian">Middle Persian</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="und">*zarnīk</i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Iranian_languages" class="extiw" title="w:Old Iranian languages">Old Iranian</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="und">*zarniya-ka-</i>, ultimately from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%C7%B5%CA%B0elh%E2%82%83-" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰelh₃-">*ǵʰelh₃-</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Classical Latin">Classical Latin</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Latin pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/arˈse.ni.kum/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ärˈs̠ɛnɪkʊ̃ˑ]</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation" class="extiw" title="w:Latin phonology and orthography">modern Italianate Ecclesiastical</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Latin pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/arˈse.ni.kum/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ärˈsɛːnikum]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_2">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">arsenicum</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span> (<i>genitive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenici#Latin" title="arsenici">arsenicī</a></b>)</span>; <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension" title="Appendix:Latin second declension">second declension</a></i> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/arsenic" title="arsenic">arsenic</a> (chemical element 33)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Declension">Declension</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Declension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension" title="Appendix:Latin second declension">Second-declension</a> noun (neuter).</p><div class="inflection-table-wrapper inflection-table-narrow inflection-table-cyan inflection-table-no-title" style="width: fit-content" data-toggle-category="inflection"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82767548">.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-wrapper{padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0;background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue);border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey)}.mw-parser-output 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.inflection-table-indigo th.outer{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-indigo-4)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-purple.inflection-table-no-title table{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-purple-0)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-purple th{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-purple-2)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-purple th.outer{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-purple-4)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-magenta.inflection-table-no-title table{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-magenta-0)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-magenta th{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-magenta-2)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-magenta th.outer{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-magenta-4)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-rose.inflection-table-no-title table{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-rose-0)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-rose th{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-rose-2)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-rose th.outer{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-rose-4)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-grey.inflection-table-no-title table{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-0)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-grey th{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-2)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-grey th.outer{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-4)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-brown.inflection-table-no-title table{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-brown-0)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-brown th{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-brown-2)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-brown th.outer{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-brown-4)}</style> <table class="inflection-table inflection-table-la"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>singular </th> <th>plural </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/nominative_case" title="nominative case">nominative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">arsenicum</strong></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenica#Latin" title="arsenica">arsenica</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/genitive_case" title="genitive case">genitive</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenici#Latin" title="arsenici">arsenicī</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenicorum#Latin" title="arsenicorum">arsenicōrum</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/dative_case" title="dative case">dative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenico#Latin" title="arsenico">arsenicō</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenicis#Latin" title="arsenicis">arsenicīs</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/accusative_case" title="accusative case">accusative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">arsenicum</strong></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenica#Latin" title="arsenica">arsenica</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ablative_case" title="ablative case">ablative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenico#Latin" title="arsenico">arsenicō</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenicis#Latin" title="arsenicis">arsenicīs</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/vocative_case" title="vocative case">vocative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">arsenicum</strong></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-arsenicum" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arsenica#Latin" title="arsenica">arsenica</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonyms_2">Synonyms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/arrenicum#Latin" title="arrenicum">arrenicum</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Catalan: <span class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/ars%C3%A8nic#Catalan" title="arsènic">arsènic</a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68481116">.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title]{cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title="uncertain"]{font-size:.7em;vertical-align:super}</style></li> <li>Galician: <span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/ars%C3%A9nico#Galician" title="arsénico">arsénico</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li>Italian: <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/arsenico#Italian" title="arsenico">arsenico</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li>Occitan: <span class="Latn" lang="oc"><a href="/wiki/arsenic#Occitan" title="arsenic">arsenic</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li>Portuguese: <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/ars%C3%A9nico#Portuguese" title="arsénico">arsénico</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li>Spanish: <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/ars%C3%A9nico#Spanish" title="arsénico">arsénico</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Dutch">arsenicum</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Arsen#German" title="Arsen">Arsen</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/arseen#Dutch" title="arseen">arseen</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <ul><li>Afrikaans: <span class="Latn" lang="af"><a href="/wiki/arseen#Afrikaans" title="arseen">arseen</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Old French: <span class="Latn" lang="fro"><a href="/wiki/arsenic#Old_French" title="arsenic">arsenic</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <ul><li>Middle French: <span class="Latn" lang="frm"><a href="/wiki/arsenic#Middle_French" title="arsenic">arsenic</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Middle English: <span class="Latn" lang="enm"><a href="/wiki/arsenik#Middle_English" title="arsenik">arsenik</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <ul><li>English: <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/arsenic#English" title="arsenic">arsenic</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Irish: <span class="Latn" lang="ga"><a href="/wiki/arsanaic#Irish" title="arsanaic">arsanaic</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0059:entry=arsenicum"><span class="Latn" lang="la">arsenicum</span></a>”, in <span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (<span class="None" lang="und">1879</span>) <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Latin_Dictionary" class="extiw" title="w:A Latin Dictionary">A Latin Dictionary</a></cite>, Oxford: Clarendon Press</span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://micmap.org/dicfro/search/gaffiot/arsenicum">arsenicum</a> in <span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Gaffiot, Félix (<span class="None" lang="und">1934</span>) <cite>Dictionnaire illustré latin-français</cite>, Hachette.</span></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&oldid=81855698">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=arsenicum&oldid=81855698</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_terms_derived_from_Latin" title="Category:Dutch terms derived from Latin">Dutch terms derived from Latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_terms_derived_from_Ancient_Greek" title="Category:Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek">Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_terms_derived_from_Semitic_languages" title="Category:Dutch terms derived from Semitic languages">Dutch terms derived from Semitic languages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_terms_derived_from_Middle_Iranian_languages" title="Category:Dutch terms derived from Middle Iranian 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