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Leathers</a> <a href="/it/research-report/emi-shielding-for-electronics-2024-2034-forecasts-technologies-applications/961" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Schermatura EMI per elettronica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/fire-protection-materials-for-ev-batteries-2024-2034-markets-trends-and-forecasts/988" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali antincendio per batterie EV</a> <a href="/it/research-report/gas-separation-membranes-2023-2033/940" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Membrane per la separazione dei gas</a> <a href="/it/research-report/graphene-market-and-2d-materials-assessment-2024-2034-technologies-markets-players/967" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato del grafene e valutazione dei materiali 2D</a> <a href="/it/research-report/helium-market-2025-2035-applications-alternatives-and-reclamation/1025" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dell'elio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/low-loss-materials-for-5g-and-6g-2024-2034-markets-trends-forecasts/986" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali a bassa perdita per 5G e 6G</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-electric-vehicle-battery-cells-and-packs-2023-2033/936" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Materiali per celle e pacchetti di batterie per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-green-hydrogen-production-2024-2034-technologies-players-forecasts/970" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali per la produzione di idrogeno verde</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-pem-fuel-cells-2024-2034-technologies-markets-players/987" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Materiali per celle a combustibile PEM</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-informatics-2024-2034-markets-strategies-players/990" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materials Informatics</a> <a href="/it/research-report/metal-organic-frameworks-mofs-2024-2034-market-technology-and-players/1004" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOF)</a> <a href="/it/reports/advanced-materials-and-critical-minerals/77" class="colour- colour-webtopic77 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod-bottom-left list-group-item-action btn-sm"></a> </div> </div> <div class="col px-0" style="margin-left:2px; margin-right:2px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a 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href="/it/research-report/thermal-interface-materials-2024-2034-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/1011" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Materiali di interfaccia termica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/white-biotechnology-2024-2034/959" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Biotecnologia bianca</a> <a href="/it/reports/advanced-materials-and-critical-minerals/77" class="colour- colour-webtopic77 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod-bottom-right list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic8_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/batteries-and-energy-storage/8" class="colour- colour-webtopic8 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Batteries & Energy Storage</a> <a href="/it/research/energy-market-intelligence-subscription" class="list-group-item-secondary list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller border-top"><span class="font-weight-light">Subscription</span><br><span class="font-weight-bold">Energy Research Subscription</span></a> <a href="/it/research-report/advanced-li-ion-battery-technologies-2024-2034-technologies-players-forecasts/1002" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Tecnologie avanzate per le batterie agli ioni di litio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/ai-driven-battery-technology-2025-2035-technology-innovation-and-opportunities/1049" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Tecnologia delle batterie basata sull'intelligenza artificiale</a> <a href="/it/research-report/batteries-for-stationary-energy-storage-2025-2035-markets-forecasts-players-and-technologies/1021" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Batterie per lo stoccaggio stazionario di energia</a> <a href="/it/research-report/battery-markets-in-construction-agriculture-and-mining-machines-2024-2034/1008" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercati delle batterie nelle macchine per l'edilizia, l'agricoltura e l'estrazione mineraria</a> <a href="/it/research-report/direct-lithium-extraction-2025-2035-technologies-players-markets-and-forecasts/1026" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Estrazione diretta del litio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/fire-protection-materials-for-ev-batteries-2024-2034-markets-trends-and-forecasts/988" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali antincendio per batterie EV</a> <a href="/it/research-report/flexible-batteries-market-2025-2035-technologies-forecasts-and-players/1018" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato delle batterie flessibili</a> <a href="/it/research-report/li-ion-batteries-and-battery-management-systems-for-electric-vehicles-2024-2034/957" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Pacchi batterie agli ioni di litio e sistemi di gestione della batteria per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/li-ion-battery-market-2025-2035-technologies-players-applications-outlooks-and-forecasts/1027" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato delle batterie agli ioni di litio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/li-ion-battery-recycling-market-2023-2043/939" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato del riciclaggio delle batterie agli ioni di litio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/long-duration-energy-storage-market-2024-2044-technologies-players-forecasts/983" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Tecnologie di accumulo di energia a lunga durata</a> <a href="/it/research-report/redox-flow-batteries-market-2024-2034-forecasts-technologies-markets/963" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato delle batterie Redox Flow</a> <a href="/it/research-report/scenario-forecasting-spreadsheet-materials-for-electric-vehicle-battery-cells-and-packs/803" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Foglio di calcolo delle previsioni dello scenario</a> <a href="/it/research-report/second-life-electric-vehicle-batteries-2023-2033/924" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Batterie per veicoli elettrici di seconda vita</a> <a href="/it/research-report/silicon-anode-battery-technologies-and-markets-2025-2035-players-technologies-applications-markets-forecasts/1052" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Tecnologie e mercati degli anodi di silicio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sodium-ion-batteries-2024-2034-technology-players-markets-and-forecasts/978" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Batterie agli ioni di sodio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/solid-state-and-polymer-batteries-2023-2033-technology-forecasts-players/917" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Batterie a stato solido e polimeriche</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-energy-storage-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets-and-forecasts/1001" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Stoccaggio di energia termica</a> <a href="/it/reports/batteries-and-energy-storage/8" class="colour- colour-webtopic8 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic2_menu"> <div class="col px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/electric-vehicles/2" class="colour- colour-webtopic2 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod-top-left list-group-item-action btn-sm">Electric Vehicles</a> <a href="/it/research/future-mobility-subscription" class="list-group-item-secondary list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller border-top"><span class="font-weight-light">Subscription</span><br><span class="font-weight-bold">Future Mobility Subscription</span></a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-vehicles-land-sea-and-air-2024-2044/962" class="list-group-item-secondary list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller border-top"><span class="font-weight-light">Overview Report</span><br><span class="font-weight-bold">Veicoli elettrici</span></a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-car-sales-models-and-technologies-database/824" class="list-group-item-secondary list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller border-top"><span class="font-weight-light">Data & Tools</span><br><span class="font-weight-bold">Database vendite, modelli e tecnologie di auto elettriche</span></a> <a href="/it/research-report/air-taxis-electric-vertical-take-off-and-landing-evtol-aircraft-2024-2044-technologies-players/998" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Taxi aerei</a> <a href="/it/research-report/autonomous-trucks-2024-2044-technologies-trends-forecasts/1016" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Autocarri autonomi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/autonomous-vehicles-market-2025-2045-robotaxis-autonomous-cars-sensors/1045" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dei veicoli autonomi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/battery-electric-and-hydrogen-fuel-cell-trains-2023-2043/930" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Treni elettrici a batteria e celle a combustibile a idrogeno</a> <a href="/it/research-report/battery-markets-in-construction-agriculture-and-mining-machines-2024-2034/1008" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercati delle batterie nelle macchine per l'edilizia, l'agricoltura e l'estrazione mineraria</a> <a href="/it/research-report/battery-swapping-for-electric-vehicles-2022-2032-technology-players-and-forecasts/868" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Sostituzione batteria per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/charging-infrastructure-for-electric-vehicles-and-fleets-2025-2035-markets-technologies-and-forecasts/1035" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Infrastruttura di ricarica per veicoli elettrici e flotte</a> <a href="/it/research-report/copper-demand-for-cars-2024-2034-trends-utilization-forecasts/973" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Rame per automobili</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-and-fuel-cell-buses-2025-2045-markets-players-technologies-and-forecasts/1012" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Autobus elettrici e a celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-and-fuel-cell-trucks-2024-2044-markets-technologies-and-forecasts/971" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Autocarri elettrici e a celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-boats-and-ships-2024-2044/948" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Barche elettriche e navi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-light-commercial-vehicles-2025-2045-markets-players-forecasts/1048" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Veicoli commerciali leggeri elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-motors-for-electric-vehicles-2025-2035-technologies-materials-markets-and-forecasts/1031" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Motori elettrici per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-vehicles-in-construction-2024-2044-technologies-players-forecasts/1022" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Veicoli elettrici in costruzione</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-vehicles-in-india-2021-2041/793" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Veicoli elettrici in India</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-vehicles-in-mining-2024-2044-technologies-players-and-forecasts/994" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Veicoli elettrici nel settore minerario</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-hybrid-and-fuel-cell-light-commercial-vehicles-2021-2041/783" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Veicoli commerciali leggeri elettrici, ibridi e a celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/reports/electric-vehicles/2" class="colour- colour-webtopic2 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod-bottom-left list-group-item-action btn-sm"></a> </div> </div> <div class="col px-0" style="margin-left:2px; margin-right:2px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/electric-vehicles/2" class="colour- colour-webtopic2 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod-top-right list-group-item-action btn-sm"></a> <a href="/it/research-report/fire-protection-materials-for-ev-batteries-2024-2034-markets-trends-and-forecasts/988" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali antincendio per batterie EV</a> <a href="/it/research-report/fuel-cell-boats-and-ships-2023-2033-pemfc-sofc-hydrogen-ammonia-lng/907" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Barche e navi a celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/fuel-cell-electric-vehicles-2024-2044-markets-technologies-and-forecasts/977" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Veicoli elettrici a celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/future-automotive-technologies-2024-2034-applications-megatrends-forecasts/979" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Future Automotive Technologies</a> <a href="/it/research-report/heads-up-displays-2024-2034-technologies-players-opportunities/991" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Heads-up Display automobilistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/high-voltage-hybrid-cars-buses-and-trucks-2021-2041/788" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Auto, autobus e camion ibridi ad alta tensione</a> <a href="/it/research-report/li-ion-batteries-and-battery-management-systems-for-electric-vehicles-2024-2034/957" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Pacchi batterie agli ioni di litio e sistemi di gestione della batteria per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/li-ion-battery-market-2025-2035-technologies-players-applications-outlooks-and-forecasts/1027" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato delle batterie agli ioni di litio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-electric-vehicle-battery-cells-and-packs-2023-2033/936" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali per celle e pacchetti di batterie per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/micro-evs-2023-2043-electric-two-wheelers-three-wheelers-and-microcars/915" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Micro EV</a> <a href="/it/research-report/off-grid-charging-for-electric-vehicles-2024-2034-technologies-benchmarking-players-and-forecasts/997" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Ricarica off-grid per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/plug-in-hybrid-and-battery-electric-cars-2025-2045-technologies-players-regulations-market-forecasts/1043" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Auto elettriche</a> <a href="/it/research-report/power-electronics-for-electric-vehicles-2025-2035-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/1014" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Elettronica di potenza per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/roboshuttles-and-autonomous-buses-2024-2044-technologies-trends-forecasts/1020" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Roboshuttles e autobus autonomi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/scenario-forecasting-spreadsheet-materials-for-electric-vehicle-battery-cells-and-packs/803" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Foglio di calcolo delle previsioni dello scenario</a> <a href="/it/research-report/semiconductors-for-autonomous-and-electric-vehicles-2023-2033/921" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Semiconduttori automobilistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/silicon-anode-battery-technologies-and-markets-2025-2035-players-technologies-applications-markets-forecasts/1052" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Tecnologie e mercati degli anodi di silicio</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sustainable-future-aviation-2025-2045-trends-technologies-forecasts/1033" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Aviazione sostenibile del futuro</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-interface-materials-2024-2034-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/1011" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali di interfaccia termica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-electric-vehicles-2025-2035-materials-markets-and-technologies/1015" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Gestione termica per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-ev-power-electronics-2024-2034-forecasts-technologies-markets-and-trends/1000" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Gestione termica per l'elettronica di potenza per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/wireless-charging-market-for-electric-vehicles-2023-2033-technology-players-and-forecasts/896" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato della ricarica wireless per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/reports/electric-vehicles/2" class="colour- colour-webtopic2 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod-bottom-right list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic115_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/energy-and-decarbonization/115" class="colour- colour-webtopic115 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Energy & Decarbonization</a> <a href="/it/research/energy-market-intelligence-subscription" class="list-group-item-secondary list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller border-top"><span class="font-weight-light">Subscription</span><br><span class="font-weight-bold">Energy Research Subscription</span></a> <a href="/it/research-report/blue-hydrogen-production-and-markets-2023-2033-technologies-forecasts-players/922" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Produzione e mercati dell'idrogeno blu</a> <a href="/it/research-report/carbon-capture-utilization-and-storage-ccus-markets-2025-2045-technologies-market-forecasts-and-players/1017" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercati della cattura, utilizzo e stoccaggio del carbonio (CCUS)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/carbon-dioxide-removal-cdr-2024-2044-technologies-players-carbon-credit-markets-and-forecasts/1007" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Rimozione dell'anidride carbonica (CDR)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/carbon-dioxide-utilization-2025-2045-technologies-market-forecasts-and-players/1028" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Utilizzo dell'anidride carbonica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/decarbonization-of-cement-2025-2035-technologies-market-forecasts-and-players/1050" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Decarbonizzazione del cemento</a> <a href="/it/research-report/green-hydrogen-production-and-electrolyzer-market-2024-2034-technologies-players-forecasts/992" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato della produzione di idrogeno verde e degli elettrolizzatori</a> <a href="/it/research-report/hydrogen-economy-2023-2033-production-storage-distribution-and-applications/946" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Economia dell'idrogeno</a> <a href="/it/research-report/hydrogen-internal-combustion-engines-2025-2045-applications-technologies-market-status-and-forecasts/1030" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Motori a combustione interna a idrogeno</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-green-hydrogen-production-2024-2034-technologies-players-forecasts/970" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Materiali per la produzione di idrogeno verde</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-pem-fuel-cells-2024-2034-technologies-markets-players/987" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali per celle a combustibile PEM</a> <a href="/it/research-report/nuclear-small-modular-reactors-smrs-2023-2043/934" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Piccoli reattori nucleari modulari (SMR)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/perovskite-photovoltaics-2023-2033/872" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Fotovoltaico Perovskite</a> <a href="/it/research-report/stationary-fuel-cell-markets-2025-2035-technologies-players-and-forecasts/1037" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercati stazionari delle celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sustainable-biofuels-and-e-fuels-market-2025-2035-technologies-players-forecasts/1039" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato dei biocarburanti sostenibili e degli e-fuel</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-energy-storage-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets-and-forecasts/1001" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Stoccaggio di energia termica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thin-film-and-flexible-photovoltaics-2023-2033/885" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Oltre il silicio</a> <a href="/it/reports/energy-and-decarbonization/115" class="colour- colour-webtopic115 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic118_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/food-and-agtech/118" class="colour- colour-webtopic118 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Food & AgTech</a> <a href="/it/research-report/agricultural-robots-and-drones-2022-2032-technologies-markets-and-players/837" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato della robotica agricola</a> <a href="/it/research-report/biostimulants-and-biopesticides-2021-2031-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/773" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Biostimolanti e biopesticidi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/cultured-meat-2023-2043/913" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Carne coltivata</a> <a href="/it/research-report/genetic-engineering-in-agriculture-2021-2031/750" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Ingegneria genetica in agricoltura</a> <a href="/it/research-report/pfas-treatment-2025-2035-technologies-regulations-players-applications/1040" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Trattamento PFAS</a> <a href="/it/research-report/plant-based-meat-2021-2031/823" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Carne vegetale</a> <a href="/it/research-report/vertical-farming-2022-2032/871" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Agricoltura verticale</a> <a href="/it/reports/food-and-agtech/118" class="colour- colour-webtopic118 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic110_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/healthcare/110" class="colour- colour-webtopic110 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Healthcare</a> <a href="/it/research-report/advanced-wound-care-technologies-2020-2030/682" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Tecnologie avanzate per la cura delle ferite</a> <a href="/it/research-report/ai-in-drug-discovery-2021-players-technologies-and-applications/818" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">AI in Drug Discovery 2021</a> <a href="/it/research-report/ai-in-medical-diagnostics-2020-2030-image-recognition-players-clinical-applications-forecasts/766" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">AI in Medical Diagnostics</a> <a href="/it/research-report/antiviral-and-antimicrobial-technology-market-2023-2033/942" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato della tecnologia antivirale e antimicrobica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/biosensors-for-point-of-care-diagnostics-2022-2032-technology-opportunities-players-and-forecasts/863" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Biosensori per la diagnostica point-of-care</a> <a href="/it/research-report/diabetes-management-technologies-2022-2032-markets-players-and-forecasts/862" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Diabetes Management Technologies</a> <a href="/it/research-report/digital-health-and-artificial-intelligence-2024-2034-trends-opportunities-and-outlook/985" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Salute digitale e intelligenza artificiale 2024</a> <a href="/it/research-report/dna-sequencing-2023-2033-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/887" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Sequenziamento del DNA</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electronic-skin-patches-2023-2033/900" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Cerotti elettronici per la pelle</a> <a href="/it/research-report/flexible-electronics-in-healthcare-2020-2030/731" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Elettronica flessibile nel settore sanitario</a> <a href="/it/research-report/remote-patient-monitoring-2023-2033-technologies-markets-and-opportunities/890" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Monitoraggio remoto dei pazienti</a> <a href="/it/research-report/skin-sensors-2020-2030-technologies-markets-players-forecasts/752" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Skin Sensors</a> <a href="/it/reports/healthcare/110" class="colour- colour-webtopic110 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic124_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/hydrogen/124" class="colour- colour-webtopic124 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Hydrogen</a> <a href="/it/research-report/battery-electric-and-hydrogen-fuel-cell-trains-2023-2043/930" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Treni elettrici a batteria e celle a combustibile a idrogeno</a> <a href="/it/research-report/blue-hydrogen-production-and-markets-2023-2033-technologies-forecasts-players/922" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Produzione e mercati dell'idrogeno blu</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electric-and-fuel-cell-trucks-2024-2044-markets-technologies-and-forecasts/971" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Autocarri elettrici e a celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/fuel-cell-electric-vehicles-2024-2044-markets-technologies-and-forecasts/977" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Veicoli elettrici a celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/green-hydrogen-production-and-electrolyzer-market-2024-2034-technologies-players-forecasts/992" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato della produzione di idrogeno verde e degli elettrolizzatori</a> <a href="/it/research-report/hydrogen-economy-2023-2033-production-storage-distribution-and-applications/946" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Economia dell'idrogeno</a> <a href="/it/research-report/hydrogen-internal-combustion-engines-2025-2045-applications-technologies-market-status-and-forecasts/1030" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Motori a combustione interna a idrogeno</a> <a href="/it/research-report/long-duration-energy-storage-market-2024-2044-technologies-players-forecasts/983" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Tecnologie di accumulo di energia a lunga durata</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-green-hydrogen-production-2024-2034-technologies-players-forecasts/970" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Materiali per la produzione di idrogeno verde</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-pem-fuel-cells-2024-2034-technologies-markets-players/987" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali per celle a combustibile PEM</a> <a href="/it/research-report/off-grid-charging-for-electric-vehicles-2024-2034-technologies-benchmarking-players-and-forecasts/997" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Ricarica off-grid per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/per-and-polyfluoroalkyl-substances-pfas-2024-emerging-applications-alternatives-regulations/999" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Sostanze per- e polifluoroalchiliche (PFAS) 2024</a> <a href="/it/research-report/stationary-fuel-cell-markets-2025-2035-technologies-players-and-forecasts/1037" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercati stazionari delle celle a combustibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sustainable-future-aviation-2025-2045-trends-technologies-forecasts/1033" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Aviazione sostenibile del futuro</a> <a href="/it/reports/hydrogen/124" class="colour- colour-webtopic124 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic116_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/photonics/116" class="colour- colour-webtopic116 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Photonics</a> <a href="/it/research-report/advanced-semiconductor-packaging-2025-2035-forecasts-technologies-applications/1042" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Imballaggi avanzati per semiconduttori</a> <a href="/it/research-report/automotive-displays-2024-2034-technologies-players-opportunities/958" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Display automobilistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/heads-up-displays-2024-2034-technologies-players-opportunities/991" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Heads-up Display automobilistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/lidar-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets-and-forecasts/995" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Lidar</a> <a href="/it/research-report/metamaterials-markets-2024-2034-optical-and-radio-frequency/1010" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Metamateriali ottici e a radiofrequenza</a> <a href="/it/research-report/micro-led-displays-2024-2034-technology-commercialization-opportunity-market-and-players/968" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Display micro-LED</a> <a href="/it/research-report/silicon-photonics-and-photonic-integrated-circuits-2024-2034-market-technologies-and-forecasts/1006" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Fotonica al silicio e circuiti integrati fotonici</a> <a href="/it/reports/photonics/116" class="colour- colour-webtopic116 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic1_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/printed-and-flexible-electronics/1" class="colour- colour-webtopic1 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Printed & Flexible Electronics</a> <a href="/it/research-report/flexible-and-printed-electronics-2023-2033-forecasts-technologies-markets/943" class="list-group-item-secondary list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller border-top"><span class="font-weight-light">Overview Report</span><br><span class="font-weight-bold">Elettronica flessibile e stampata</span></a> <a href="/it/research-report/3d-electronics-additive-electronics-2024-2034-technologies-players-and-markets/1003" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Elettronica 3D/Elettronica additiva</a> <a href="/it/research-report/conductive-inks-market-2024-2034-technologies-applications-players/1013" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato degli inchiostri conduttivi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electronic-skin-patches-2023-2033/900" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Cerotti elettronici per la pelle</a> <a href="/it/research-report/flexible-batteries-market-2025-2035-technologies-forecasts-and-players/1018" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato delle batterie flessibili</a> <a href="/it/research-report/flexible-electronics-in-healthcare-2020-2030/731" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Elettronica flessibile nel settore sanitario</a> <a href="/it/research-report/flexible-hybrid-electronics-2024-2034/950" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Elettronica ibrida flessibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/in-mold-electronics-2023-2033/919" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Elettronica In-Mold</a> <a href="/it/research-report/manufacturing-printed-electronics-2023-2033/916" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Produzione di elettronica stampata</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-for-printed-flexible-electronics-2021-2031-technologies-applications-market-forecasts/785" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali per l'elettronica stampata/flessibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/printed-and-flexible-electronics-for-automotive-applications-2021-2031-technologies-and-markets/806" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Elettronica stampata e flessibile per applicazioni automobilistiche</a> <a href="/it/research-report/printed-and-flexible-sensors-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets/993" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Sensori stampati e flessibili</a> <a href="/it/research-report/smart-packaging-2023-2033/931" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Imballaggio intelligente</a> <a href="/it/research-report/stretchable-and-conformal-electronics-2019-2029/636" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Elettronica estensibile e conforme</a> <a href="/it/reports/printed-and-flexible-electronics/1" class="colour- colour-webtopic1 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic122_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/quantum-technologies/122" class="colour- colour-webtopic122 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Quantum Technologies</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-communication-market-2024-2034-technology-trends-players-forecasts/984" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato della comunicazione quantistica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-computing-market-2024-2044-technology-trends-players-forecasts/996" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato dell'informatica quantistica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-sensors-market-2024-2044/951" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dei sensori quantistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-technology-market-2024-2034-trends-players-forecasts/1005" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato della tecnologia quantistica</a> <a href="/it/reports/quantum-technologies/122" class="colour- colour-webtopic122 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic99_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/robotics-and-autonomy/99" class="colour- colour-webtopic99 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Robotics & Autonomy</a> <a href="/it/research-report/agricultural-robots-and-drones-2022-2032-technologies-markets-and-players/837" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato della robotica agricola</a> <a href="/it/research-report/automotive-radar-2024-2044-forecasts-technologies-applications/966" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Radar automobilistico</a> <a href="/it/research-report/autonomous-trucks-2024-2044-technologies-trends-forecasts/1016" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Autocarri autonomi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/autonomous-vehicles-market-2025-2045-robotaxis-autonomous-cars-sensors/1045" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato dei veicoli autonomi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/collaborative-robots-2025-2045-technologies-players-and-markets/1046" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Robot collaborativi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/drone-market-and-industries-2021-2041/787" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato e industrie dei droni</a> <a href="/it/research-report/future-automotive-technologies-2024-2034-applications-megatrends-forecasts/979" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Future Automotive Technologies</a> <a href="/it/research-report/infrared-ir-cameras-for-automotive-2025-2035-technologies-opportunities-forecasts/1029" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Telecamere a infrarossi (IR) per il settore automobilistico</a> <a href="/it/research-report/lidar-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets-and-forecasts/995" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Lidar</a> <a href="/it/research-report/mobile-robotics-in-logistics-warehousing-and-delivery-2024-2044/960" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Robotica mobile nella logistica, nel magazzinaggio e nelle consegne</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-communication-market-2024-2034-technology-trends-players-forecasts/984" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato della comunicazione quantistica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/roboshuttles-and-autonomous-buses-2024-2044-technologies-trends-forecasts/1020" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Roboshuttles e autobus autonomi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sensors-for-robotics-2023-2043-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/908" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Sensori per la robotica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/service-robots-2022-2032-technologies-players-and-markets/864" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Service Robots</a> <a href="/it/research-report/software-defined-vehicles-connected-cars-and-ai-in-cars-2024-2034-markets-trends-and-forecasts/974" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Veicoli definiti dal software, auto connesse e intelligenza artificiale nelle auto</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-advanced-driver-assistance-systems-adas-2023-2033/875" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Gestione termica per sistemi avanzati di assistenza alla guida (ADAS)</a> <a href="/it/reports/robotics-and-autonomy/99" class="colour- colour-webtopic99 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic121_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/semiconductors-computing-and-ai/121" class="colour- colour-webtopic121 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Semiconductors, Computing & AI</a> <a href="/it/research-report/advanced-semiconductor-packaging-2025-2035-forecasts-technologies-applications/1042" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Imballaggi avanzati per semiconduttori</a> <a href="/it/research-report/ai-chips-2023-2033/937" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Chip AI</a> <a href="/it/research-report/ai-chips-for-edge-applications-2024-2034-artificial-intelligence-at-the-edge/956" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Chip di intelligenza artificiale per applicazioni edge</a> <a href="/it/research-report/ai-in-drug-discovery-2021-players-technologies-and-applications/818" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">AI in Drug Discovery 2021</a> <a href="/it/research-report/ai-in-medical-diagnostics-2020-2030-image-recognition-players-clinical-applications-forecasts/766" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">AI in Medical Diagnostics</a> <a href="/it/research-report/antenna-in-package-aip-for-5g-and-6g-2024-2034-technologies-trends-markets/989" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Antenna in pacchetto (AiP) per 5G e 6G</a> <a href="/it/research-report/automotive-radar-2024-2044-forecasts-technologies-applications/966" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Radar automobilistico</a> <a href="/it/research-report/chiplet-technology-2025-2035-technology-opportunities-applications/1041" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Tecnologia Chiplet</a> <a href="/it/research-report/co-packaged-optics-cpo-2025-2035-technologies-market-and-forecasts/1019" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Ottica co-confezionata (CPO)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electrically-conductive-adhesives-2022-2032-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/830" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Adesivi elettricamente conduttivi</a> <a href="/it/research-report/flexible-hybrid-electronics-2024-2034/950" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Elettronica ibrida flessibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-and-processing-for-advanced-semiconductor-packaging-2025-2035-technologies-players-forecasts/1044" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali e lavorazione per l'imballaggio avanzato di semiconduttori</a> <a href="/it/research-report/materials-informatics-2024-2034-markets-strategies-players/990" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Materials Informatics</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-communication-market-2024-2034-technology-trends-players-forecasts/984" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato della comunicazione quantistica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-computing-market-2024-2044-technology-trends-players-forecasts/996" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dell'informatica quantistica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-technology-market-2024-2034-trends-players-forecasts/1005" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato della tecnologia quantistica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/semiconductors-for-autonomous-and-electric-vehicles-2023-2033/921" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Semiconduttori automobilistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/silicon-photonics-and-photonic-integrated-circuits-2024-2034-market-technologies-and-forecasts/1006" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Fotonica al silicio e circuiti integrati fotonici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-5g-2022-2032/857" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Gestione termica per 5G</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-data-centers-2025-2035-technologies-markets-and-opportunities/1036" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Gestione termica per i data center</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-ev-power-electronics-2024-2034-forecasts-technologies-markets-and-trends/1000" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Gestione termica per l'elettronica di potenza per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/reports/semiconductors-computing-and-ai/121" class="colour- colour-webtopic121 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic95_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/sensors-haptics-and-displays/95" class="colour- colour-webtopic95 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Sensors, Haptics & Displays</a> <a href="/it/research-report/automotive-radar-2024-2044-forecasts-technologies-applications/966" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Radar automobilistico</a> <a href="/it/research-report/brain-computer-interfaces-2025-2045-technologies-players-forecasts/1024" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Brain Computer Interfaces</a> <a href="/it/research-report/displays-for-virtual-augmented-and-mixed-reality-2024-2034-forecasts-technologies-markets/955" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Display per la realtà virtuale, aumentata e mista</a> <a href="/it/research-report/emerging-image-sensor-technologies-2024-2034-applications-and-markets/965" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Tecnologie emergenti per sensori di immagine</a> <a href="/it/research-report/environmental-gas-sensor-market-2024-2034-technology-trends-forecasts-players/964" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dei sensori di gas ambientali</a> <a href="/it/research-report/haptics-2025-2035-technologies-markets-players/1034" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Haptics</a> <a href="/it/research-report/heads-up-displays-2024-2034-technologies-players-opportunities/991" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Heads-up Display automobilistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/in-cabin-sensing-2024-2034-technologies-opportunities-and-markets/972" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">In-Cabin Sensing</a> <a href="/it/research-report/infrared-ir-cameras-for-automotive-2025-2035-technologies-opportunities-forecasts/1029" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Telecamere a infrarossi (IR) per il settore automobilistico</a> <a href="/it/research-report/lidar-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets-and-forecasts/995" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Lidar</a> <a href="/it/research-report/micro-led-displays-2024-2034-technology-commercialization-opportunity-market-and-players/968" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Display micro-LED</a> <a href="/it/research-report/printed-and-flexible-sensors-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets/993" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Sensori stampati e flessibili</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-sensors-market-2024-2044/951" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dei sensori quantistici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/quantum-technology-market-2024-2034-trends-players-forecasts/1005" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato della tecnologia quantistica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sensor-market-2025-2035-technologies-trends-players-forecasts/1038" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dei sensori</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sensors-for-robotics-2023-2043-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/908" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Sensori per la robotica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/skin-sensors-2020-2030-technologies-markets-players-forecasts/752" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Skin Sensors</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-advanced-driver-assistance-systems-adas-2023-2033/875" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Gestione termica per sistemi avanzati di assistenza alla guida (ADAS)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/wearable-sensors-market-2025-2035-technologies-trends-players-forecasts/1051" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Mercato dei sensori indossabili</a> <a href="/it/reports/sensors-haptics-and-displays/95" class="colour- colour-webtopic95 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic120_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/sustainability/120" class="colour- colour-webtopic120 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Sustainability</a> <a href="/it/research-report/bioplastics-2025-2035-technology-market-players-and-forecasts/1032" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Bioplastiche</a> <a href="/it/research-report/carbon-capture-utilization-and-storage-ccus-markets-2025-2045-technologies-market-forecasts-and-players/1017" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercati della cattura, utilizzo e stoccaggio del carbonio (CCUS)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/carbon-dioxide-removal-cdr-2024-2044-technologies-players-carbon-credit-markets-and-forecasts/1007" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Rimozione dell'anidride carbonica (CDR)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/carbon-dioxide-utilization-2025-2045-technologies-market-forecasts-and-players/1028" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Utilizzo dell'anidride carbonica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/chemical-recycling-and-dissolution-of-plastics-2024-2034-technologies-players-markets-forecasts/1009" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Riciclaggio chimico e dissoluzione della plastica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/cultured-meat-2023-2043/913" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Carne coltivata</a> <a href="/it/research-report/decarbonization-of-cement-2025-2035-technologies-market-forecasts-and-players/1050" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Decarbonizzazione del cemento</a> <a href="/it/research-report/emerging-alternative-leathers-2024-2034-technologies-trends-players/980" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Emerging Alternative Leathers</a> <a href="/it/research-report/per-and-polyfluoroalkyl-substances-pfas-2024-emerging-applications-alternatives-regulations/999" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Sostanze per- e polifluoroalchiliche (PFAS) 2024</a> <a href="/it/research-report/pfas-treatment-2025-2035-technologies-regulations-players-applications/1040" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Trattamento PFAS</a> <a href="/it/research-report/second-life-electric-vehicle-batteries-2023-2033/924" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Batterie per veicoli elettrici di seconda vita</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sustainable-biofuels-and-e-fuels-market-2025-2035-technologies-players-forecasts/1039" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato dei biocarburanti sostenibili e degli e-fuel</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sustainable-electronics-manufacturing-2023-2033/902" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Produzione di elettronica sostenibile</a> <a href="/it/research-report/sustainable-packaging-market-2023-2033/929" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato degli imballaggi sostenibili</a> <a href="/it/reports/sustainability/120" class="colour- colour-webtopic120 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic123_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/thermal-management/123" class="colour- colour-webtopic123 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Thermal Management</a> <a href="/it/research-report/fire-protection-materials-for-ev-batteries-2024-2034-markets-trends-and-forecasts/988" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Materiali antincendio per batterie EV</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-interface-materials-2024-2034-technologies-markets-and-forecasts/1011" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Materiali di interfaccia termica</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-5g-2022-2032/857" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Gestione termica per 5G</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-advanced-driver-assistance-systems-adas-2023-2033/875" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Gestione termica per sistemi avanzati di assistenza alla guida (ADAS)</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-data-centers-2025-2035-technologies-markets-and-opportunities/1036" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Gestione termica per i data center</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-electric-vehicles-2025-2035-materials-markets-and-technologies/1015" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Gestione termica per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/research-report/thermal-management-for-ev-power-electronics-2024-2034-forecasts-technologies-markets-and-trends/1000" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Gestione termica per l'elettronica di potenza per veicoli elettrici</a> <a href="/it/reports/thermal-management/123" class="colour- colour-webtopic123 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="collapse collapse-mod report-menu row mx-0" id="webtopic52_menu"> <div class="col-6 px-0" style="margin-left:3px;"> <div class="list-group mr-0 pb-2"> <a href="/it/reports/wearable-technology/52" class="colour- colour-webtopic52 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">Wearable Technology</a> <a href="/it/research-report/wearable-technology-forecasts-2023-2033/928" class="list-group-item-secondary list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller border-top"><span class="font-weight-light">Overview Report</span><br><span class="font-weight-bold">Previsioni sulla tecnologia indossabile</span></a> <a href="/it/research-report/advanced-wound-care-technologies-2020-2030/682" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Tecnologie avanzate per la cura delle ferite</a> <a href="/it/research-report/brain-computer-interfaces-2025-2045-technologies-players-forecasts/1024" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Brain Computer Interfaces</a> <a href="/it/research-report/digital-health-and-artificial-intelligence-2024-2034-trends-opportunities-and-outlook/985" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Salute digitale e intelligenza artificiale 2024</a> <a href="/it/research-report/displays-for-virtual-augmented-and-mixed-reality-2024-2034-forecasts-technologies-markets/955" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Display per la realtà virtuale, aumentata e mista</a> <a href="/it/research-report/e-textiles-and-smart-clothing-markets-2023-2033-technologies-players-and-applications/925" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercati dei tessuti elettronici e dell'abbigliamento intelligente</a> <a href="/it/research-report/electronic-skin-patches-2023-2033/900" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Cerotti elettronici per la pelle</a> <a href="/it/research-report/optics-for-virtual-augmented-and-mixed-reality-2024-2034-technologies-players-and-markets/969" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Ottica per la realtà virtuale, aumentata e mista</a> <a href="/it/research-report/virtual-reality-and-augmented-reality-headsets-2023-2033-technologies-players-and-markets/889" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller">Realtà virtuale, aumentata e mista</a> <a href="/it/research-report/wearable-sensors-market-2025-2035-technologies-trends-players-forecasts/1051" class="list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm pl-2 fs-smaller bg-stripe">Mercato dei sensori indossabili</a> <a href="/it/reports/wearable-technology/52" class="colour- colour-webtopic52 text-white list-group-item list-group-item-mod list-group-item-action btn-sm">See all reports on the topic</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <section class="content maincontent"> <div class="contentholder"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div id="lhs" class="lhscontainer"> <nav><ul class="nav navlhs"><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/3d-printing/47">3D Printing</a></li><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/5g-6g-rfid-and-telecoms/9">5G, 6G, RFID & Telecoms</a></li><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/advanced-materials-and-critical-minerals/77">Advanced Materials & Critical Minerals</a></li><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/electric-vehicles/2">Electric Vehicles</a></li><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/energy-and-decarbonization/115">Energy & Decarbonization</a></li><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/energy-storage/8">Batteries & Energy Storage</a></li><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/food-and-agtech/118">Food & AgTech</a></li><li class="nochildren"><a href="/it/reports/healthcare/110">Healthcare</a></li><li 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sodio 2024-2034: tecnologia, attori, mercati e previsioni</a></div></nav> <div id="report-main" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork"> <div class="promostat" itemprop="headline"> Il mercato delle batterie agli ioni di sodio supererà il valore di 16 miliardi di dollari entro il 2034 </div><img src="//idtxs3.imgix.net/si/40000/C6/54.png?w=1066&h=600&fit=crop&crop=faces,entropy&q=50&fm=pjpg" alt="Batterie agli ioni di sodio 2024-2034: tecnologia, attori, mercati e previsioni" align="left" class="mainlogo" itemprop="image"><h1 class="std" itemprop="name" id="page-title">Batterie agli ioni di sodio 2024-2034: tecnologia, attori, mercati e previsioni</h1> <h2 class="booksubtitle" itemprop="alternativeHeadline">Batteria agli ioni di Na; ossidi di metalli di transizione stratificati, composti polianionici e catodi a base di PBA; anodi non grafitici; profili dei giocatori e benchmarking tecnologico; analisi dei brevetti; analisi dei materiali e dei costi; veicoli elettrici e accumulo di energia</h2> <div style="display:none;" class="sectionsellingpoint"></div> <div class="sectionauthors">By <a rel="author" href="https://www.idtechex.com/it/team/shazan-siddiqi/2740">Shazan Siddiqi</a> and <a rel="author" href="https://www.idtechex.com/it/team/dr-alex-holland/2544">Dr Alex Holland</a></div> <div role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true" class="toast hide" data-delay="10000" style="position: fixed; top: 10px; right: 25px;z-index:1100"> <div class="toast-header"> <i class="fa fa-exclamation-circle" style="color: darkblue;font-size:1.25em" aria-hidden="true"></i> <strong class="mr-auto">  IDTechEx</strong> <button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> </button> </div> <div class="toast-body"></div> </div> <div class="modal fade" id="loginModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered" role="document"> <div 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href="https://www.idtechex.com/users/action/dl.asp?documentid=28020" class="btn btn-sm samplepages" style="color:white !important;background-color:#577cbb !important"><span>Download Sample Pages<span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="viewoption"> <span class="selected">Show All</span> <span data-show="description">Description</span> <span data-show="contents">Contents, Table & Figures List</span> <span class="pricing" data-show="orderinfo">Pricing</span> <span class="d-none" data-show="relatedcontent">Related Content</span></div> <div class="report-description"> <div class="blanksectionheading pagesection"></div> <div class="sectioncontent"><div><span class="sectionbold">Diversification in the Energy Storage Industry is Foreseeable</span></div><div> </div><div>Among the existing energy storage technologies, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have unmatched energy density and versatility. Since their first commercialization, the growth in LIBs has been driven by portable devices. In recent years, however, large-scale electric vehicles and stationary applications have emerged. Because LIB raw material deposits are unevenly distributed and prone to price fluctuations, these large-scale applications have put unprecedented pressure on the LIB value chain, resulting in the need for alternative energy storage chemistries. The sodium-ion battery (SIB or Na-ion battery) chemistry is one of the most promising "beyond-lithium" energy storage technologies. Within this report, the prospects and key challenges for the commercialization of SIBs are discussed.</div><div> </div><div>As the world progresses rapidly towards electrification, the energy storage industry is increasingly reliant on critical raw materials such as lithium and cobalt. Diversification of battery chemistries is critical for long-term capacity growth. It should be self-evident that no single battery chemistry possesses all the attributes for every single application - each market has its nuances and requires unique solutions. The sodium-ion chemistry will certainly not be the answer for all applications; however, it will be well-suited to complement, rather than displace, the existing and future lithium-ion technologies in many applications. Concerns of energy security and geopolitical considerations in the supply chain also drive nations without local access to lithium-ion raw materials to seek alternative chemistries to meet energy storage demands.</div><div> </div><div><span class="sectionbold">Small Pilot Plants and Big Plans</span></div><div> </div><div>Currently, mainly pilot plants are running, and a few smaller factories are starting up, which only produce a few gigawatt hours (GWh) of Na-ion batteries per year, but the capacities that have been publicly announced by various raw material and battery manufacturers alone add up to well over 100 GWh by 2030. By 2025, significantly more capacity can be built up than that has been financed so far if investors are found for it in the course of 2024. The forecast of a radical conversion of a large part of the industry to a new technology in a few years may sound bold, but in the last five years alone, this has happened twice in the battery industry with NMC811 and LFP. Na-ion requires hardly any new plant technology, just different starting materials, and production parameters. This latest report from IDTechEx covers the global commercialization efforts of Na-ion batteries by analyzing patents and finds that China is taking the lead once again. It covers over 30 players globally with detailed insights into their technology, market fit, and production plans.</div><div> </div><div><img src="//idtxs3.imgix.net/si/40000/C6/35.png?w=1200&q=50&px=16&fm=png" data-src="//idtxs3.imgix.net/si/40000/C6/35.png?w=1200&q=50" class="lazyload mediaimg imgzmr" alt="Sodium-ion batteries, sodium-ion market, Na-ion cells, NIBs, SIBs, Na-ion cell design, Na-ion patents, Na-ion battery material, Na-ion forecasts" data-imgzmr-url="//cdn.idtechex.com/si/40000/C6/35.png" width="1200"></div><div><i>Cell specifications, expected applications, and mass production plans of Na-ion battery players. Note: Gen 1 cell specifications as achieved are shown here, with gen 2 cell targeted energy densities listed. Source: IDTechEx.</i></div><div> </div><div><span class="sectionbold">Significant Savings Over LFP are Unlikely Initially</span></div><div> </div><div>There is currently no cost-effective battery technology with an energy density between lead and lithium batteries. According to IDTechEx research, the average cell cost for Na-ion batteries is US$87/kWh taking different chemistries into account. By the end of the decade, the production cost of Na-ion battery cells using primarily iron and manganese will probably bottom out at around US$40/kWh, which would be around US$50/kWh at the pack level. Na-ion cells are likely to come at a price premium initially, but IDTechEx expects a drop in cost/price in the short term through manufacturing efficiencies, scale, and technology development. However, long-term cost reductions become harder as technology and manufacturing become more established and mature. The IDTechEx report includes modeling of various Na-ion chemistries with a breakdown of the material and prices.</div><div> </div><div><span class="sectionbold">Sodium is Not the End for Lithium</span></div><div> </div><div>For most EVs, volumetric energy density is the first or second priority because the more space a battery cell takes up for a given energy density, the fewer cells you can squeeze under a vehicle, limiting range. For grid storage, the space that the battery packs take up doesn't affect their commercial viability, and the priority is the cost per kWh per cycle. Commercial energy storage is all about cost control, and this is where sodium ions can potentially dominate other chemistries. The greatest potential in transport applications for Na-ion batteries exists wherever the energy density of lithium batteries is not fully utilized. This includes almost all electric cars with a so-called standard range, i.e., reduced battery capacity compared to more expensive models of the same construction. There, sodium batteries with higher charging speeds and less capacity loss in cold temperatures could represent a very attractive alternative. Above all, thanks to this alternative energy storage technology, lithium batteries will be available where they are truly indispensable.</div><div> </div><div><img src="//idtxs3.imgix.net/si/40000/C6/36.png?w=1200&q=50&px=16&fm=png" data-src="//idtxs3.imgix.net/si/40000/C6/36.png?w=1200&q=50" class="lazyload mediaimg imgzmr" alt="Sodium-ion batteries, sodium-ion market, Na-ion cells, NIBs, SIBs, Na-ion cell design, Na-ion patents, Na-ion battery material, Na-ion forecasts" data-imgzmr-url="//cdn.idtechex.com/si/40000/C6/36.png" width="1200"></div><div><i>Promising fields of applications for sodium-ion batteries. Source: IDTechEx</i></div></div> <div class="clr"></div> <div class="blanksectionheading pagesection"></div> <div class="sectioncontent"><div>Key takeaways from this report include: </div><ul><li>Analysis and discussion of Na-ion cathodes/anode chemistries and electrolyte formulations </li><li>Hard Carbon market analysis including suppliers and precursors</li><li>Na-ion player profiles including technology benchmarking</li><li>Na-ion industry supply chain and manufacturing capacities </li><li>Key Na-ion player patent analysis</li><li>Na-ion battery material and cost modelling</li><li>Target markets and applications for Na-ion batteries</li><li>Na-ion battery demand (GWh) and market value (US$) forecasts</li></ul></div> <div class="clr"></div> <div class="blanksectionheading pagesection"></div> <div class="sectioncontent"><div><style type="text/css">.actable, .acth{border: 1px solid white;border-collapse: collapse;padding: 10px;}.actable{border-radius: 25px;}.acthead .acth{background-color:#162667;color:#ffffff;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;vertical-align:top}.actbody .acth{background-color:#375ca0;color:#ffffff;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;vertical-align:top}.actd{text-align:center;vertical-align:top;border-top: 1px solid #162667;padding: 10px;}</style><table class="actable"><thead class="acthead"><tr><th class="acth">Report Metrics</th><th class="acth">Details</th></tr></thead><tbody class="actbody"><tr><th class="acth">Historic Data</th><td class="actd">2020 - 2023</td></tr><tr><th class="acth">CAGR</th><td class="actd">Global demand for Na-ion batteries is forecast to grow to just under 124GWh in 2034, from 4GWh in 2024, at a CAGR of 40%.</td></tr><tr><th class="acth">Forecast Period</th><td class="actd">2024 - 2034</td></tr><tr><th class="acth">Forecast Units</th><td class="actd">GWh, US$</td></tr><tr><th class="acth">Regions Covered</th><td class="actd">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th class="acth">Segments Covered</th><td class="actd">Electric Vehicles and Stationary Storage</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="clr"></div> <div class="sectionheading">Analyst access from IDTechEx</div> <div class="sectioncontent"> <div>All report purchases include up to 30 minutes telephone time with an expert analyst who will help you link key findings in the report to the business issues you're addressing. This needs to be used within three months of purchasing the report.</div> </div> <div class="clr"></div> <div class="sectionheading">Further information</div> <div class="sectioncontent"> <div>If you have any questions about this report, please do not hesitate to contact our report team at <a href="mailto:research@IDTechEx.com">research@IDTechEx.com</a> or call one of our sales managers:<br></div> <div><br></div> <div><span class="sectionbold">AMERICAS (USA)</span>: <a href="tel:+1-617-577-7890">+1 617 577 7890</a><br></div> <div><span class="sectionbold">ASIA (Japan):</span> <a href="tel:+81-3-3216-7209">+81 3 3216 7209</a><br></div> <div><span class="sectionbold">ASIA:</span> <a href="tel:+82-10-3896-6219">+82 10 3896 6219</a></div> <div><span class="sectionbold">EUROPE (UK)</span> <a href="tel:+44-1223-812300">+44 1223 812300</a><br></div> </div> <div class="clr"></div> </div> <div class="order-mid"> <input type="hidden" class="samplepages" id="samplepages" 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style="color:white !important;background-color:#577cbb !important"><span>Download Sample Pages<span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding:10px 0px;"></div> </div> <div class="report-contents"> <div class="sectionheading"><a name="toc"></a>Table of Contents</div> <table style="margin-left:10px"> <tr><td class="tocsection1">1.</td><td class="tocname1">EXECUTIVE SUMMARY</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Why are alternative battery chemistries needed?</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Introduction to sodium-ion batteries (SIBs)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.3.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion vs other chemistries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.4.</td><td class="tocname2">Cathode active materials (CAMs)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Critical minerals supply chain risk</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.6.</td><td class="tocname2">Anode active materials (AAMs)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.7.</td><td class="tocname2">HC anode material manufacturers</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.8.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion battery characteristics</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.9.</td><td class="tocname2">Appraisal of Na-ion (1)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.10.</td><td class="tocname2">Appraisal of Na-ion (2)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.11.</td><td class="tocname2">Value proposition of Na-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.12.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion cell material costs compared to Li-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.13.</td><td class="tocname2">Key risks in the Na-ion battery market</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.14.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion patents show China's dominance</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.15.</td><td class="tocname2">China leading the race to Na-ion commercialisation</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.16.</td><td class="tocname2">Policies in China supporting Na-ion development</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.17.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion player landscape</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.18.</td><td class="tocname2">Overview of Na-ion players</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.19.</td><td class="tocname2">Current and projected Na-ion battery manufacturing capacity globally</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.20.</td><td class="tocname2">What markets exist for Na-ion batteries?</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.21.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion will not eat into Li-ion's dominating market share</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.22.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion timeline - Technology and performance</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.23.</td><td class="tocname2">Innovations and opportunities for Na-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.24.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion demand by application 2023-2034 (GWh)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">1.25.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion cell market value 2022-2034 (US$ Billion)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">2.</td><td class="tocname1">INTRODUCTION</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Electrochemistry definitions 1</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Electrochemistry definitions 2</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.3.</td><td class="tocname2">Electrochemistry definitions 3</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.4.</td><td class="tocname2">The state of Li-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Why are alternative battery chemistries needed?</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.6.</td><td class="tocname2">Overcoming overreliance on scarce resources</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.7.</td><td class="tocname2">Abundance of sodium</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.8.</td><td class="tocname2">Mining of lithium and sodium</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.9.</td><td class="tocname2">Introduction to sodium-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.10.</td><td class="tocname2">How do Na-ion batteries work?</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.11.</td><td class="tocname2">A note on Sodium</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.12.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion vs Li-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.13.</td><td class="tocname2">Reasons to develop Na-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.14.</td><td class="tocname2">Appraisal of Na-ion (1)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.15.</td><td class="tocname2">Appraisal of Na-ion (2)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.16.</td><td class="tocname2">Value proposition of Na-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.17.</td><td class="tocname2">Comparison of rechargeable battery technologies</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.18.</td><td class="tocname2">Policies supporting Na-ion development</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">2.19.</td><td class="tocname2">Key risks in the Na-ion battery market</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">3.</td><td class="tocname1">CELL DESIGN AND CHARACTERISTICS</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-based battery types</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Molten sodium batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.3.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion battery cathode chemistries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.4.</td><td class="tocname2">Transition metal layered oxides</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Layered oxide cathode chemistries - Cycling</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.6.</td><td class="tocname2">Polyanionic compounds</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.7.</td><td class="tocname2">Comparison of different polyanionic materials</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.8.</td><td class="tocname2">Prussian blue analogues (PBA)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.9.</td><td class="tocname2">Comparison of cathode materials</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.10.</td><td class="tocname2">Cathode materials used in Industry</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.11.</td><td class="tocname2">Summary of Na-ion cathode materials</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.12.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion battery anode materials</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.13.</td><td class="tocname2">Types of anode</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.14.</td><td class="tocname2">Carbon based anodes</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.15.</td><td class="tocname2">Low voltage plateau for anodes</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.16.</td><td class="tocname2">Comparison of carbon based anodes</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.17.</td><td class="tocname2">Hard carbon precursors</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.18.</td><td class="tocname2">Bio-waste vs oil-based feedstocks for HC</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.19.</td><td class="tocname2">HC anode material manufacturers</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.20.</td><td class="tocname2">Alloying anodes</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.21.</td><td class="tocname2">Faradion anode development</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.22.</td><td class="tocname2">Summary of Na-ion anode materials</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.23.</td><td class="tocname2">Electrolytes</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.24.</td><td class="tocname2">Comparison of electrolyte salts and solvents (1)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.25.</td><td class="tocname2">Comparison of electrolyte salts and solvents (2)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.26.</td><td class="tocname2">Thermal stability of electrolytes (1)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.27.</td><td class="tocname2">Thermal stability of electrolytes (2)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.28.</td><td class="tocname2">Electrolytes used in industry</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.29.</td><td class="tocname2">Summary of Na-ion electrolyte formulations</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.30.</td><td class="tocname2">Summary of Na-ion cell design</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.31.</td><td class="tocname2">0 V storage of Na-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.32.</td><td class="tocname2">Transportation of Na-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.33.</td><td class="tocname2">Electrochemical challenges with Na-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.34.</td><td class="tocname2">Production steps in Na-ion battery manufacturing</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">3.35.</td><td class="tocname2">Implications of Na-ion manufacturing</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">4.</td><td class="tocname1">SAFETY OF NA-ION BATTERIES</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion battery safety</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Risks associated with Na-ion cells</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.3.</td><td class="tocname2">Countermeasures for associated risks</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.4.</td><td class="tocname2">Countermeasures to address dendrite formation</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Improving electrolyte stability</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.6.</td><td class="tocname2">Anodes and electrolyte solvents</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.7.</td><td class="tocname2">Stabilising additives for Na-ion cell electrolytes</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.8.</td><td class="tocname2">0 V capability of Na-ion systems</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.9.</td><td class="tocname2">Managing safe operation of Na-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.10.</td><td class="tocname2">Thermal management strategies</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.11.</td><td class="tocname2">Low energy density Na-ion battery testing</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">4.12.</td><td class="tocname2">Summary of Na-ion safety</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">5.</td><td class="tocname1">PLAYERS</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">5.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Player landscape and benchmarking</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.1.</td><td class="tocname3">List of Na-ion players (1)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.2.</td><td class="tocname3">List of Na-ion players (2)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.3.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion players by region</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.4.</td><td class="tocname3">Overview of top 4 Na-ion players</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.5.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion companies compared</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.6.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion performance compared</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.7.</td><td class="tocname3">Specific energy comparison</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.8.</td><td class="tocname3">Cycle life comparison</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.9.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion supply chain</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.10.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-Ion player landscape</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.11.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion players with commercial products</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.12.</td><td class="tocname3">Current and projected Na-ion battery manufacturing capacity globally</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.1.13.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion battery production targets</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">5.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Chinese player profiles</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.1.</td><td class="tocname3">HiNa Battery - Background</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.2.</td><td class="tocname3">HiNa Battery patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.3.</td><td class="tocname3">HiNa Battery - Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.4.</td><td class="tocname3">HiNa Battery - Applications</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.5.</td><td class="tocname3">HiNa Battery - Na-ion battery powered EV</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.6.</td><td class="tocname3">HiNa Battery cell specifications</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.7.</td><td class="tocname3">CBAK Energy and HiNa manufacturing partnership</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.8.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL enter Na-ion market</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.9.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL hybrid Li-ion and Na-ion pack concept</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.10.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL hybrid pack designs</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.11.</td><td class="tocname3">SWOT analysis of dual-chemistry battery pack</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.12.</td><td class="tocname3">Concluding remarks on dual-chemistry batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.13.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL Na-ion patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.14.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL Prussian Blue Analogue Na-ion cathode</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.15.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL Na-ion layered oxide cathode performance</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.16.</td><td class="tocname3">LiFun Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.17.</td><td class="tocname3">Zoolnasm (Zhongna Energy)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.18.</td><td class="tocname3">Zoolnasm product timeline</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.19.</td><td class="tocname3">Zhongna Energy Na6Fe5(SO4)8/FeSO4 cathode</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.20.</td><td class="tocname3">Highstar</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.21.</td><td class="tocname3">DFD New Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.22.</td><td class="tocname3">DFD New Energy Na-ion cell specification</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.23.</td><td class="tocname3">Phylion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.24.</td><td class="tocname3">Phylion Na-ion cell specification</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.25.</td><td class="tocname3">Cham Battery Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.26.</td><td class="tocname3">DMEGC</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.27.</td><td class="tocname3">Shenzhen Puna Times Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.28.</td><td class="tocname3">Transimage</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.29.</td><td class="tocname3">Transimage cell specifications</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.30.</td><td class="tocname3">Beijing Xuexiong Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.31.</td><td class="tocname3">Farasis and Svolt Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.32.</td><td class="tocname3">BYD</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.33.</td><td class="tocname3">EVE Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.34.</td><td class="tocname3">Ronbay Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.35.</td><td class="tocname3">Natrium Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.2.36.</td><td class="tocname3">China Na-ion battery market landscape</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">5.3.</td><td class="tocname2">UK player profiles</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.1.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion - Background</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.2.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion cell development</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.3.</td><td class="tocname3">Reliance investment into Faradion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.4.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion - technology (1)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.5.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion - Technology (2)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.6.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.7.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion target markets</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.8.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion SWOT analysis</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.9.</td><td class="tocname3">Nation Energie</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.10.</td><td class="tocname3">AMTE Power</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.11.</td><td class="tocname3">LiNa Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.3.12.</td><td class="tocname3">LiNa Energy - demonstration</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">5.4.</td><td class="tocname2">RoW player profiles</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.1.</td><td class="tocname3">Natron Energy - Background</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.2.</td><td class="tocname3">Natron patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.3.</td><td class="tocname3">Natron Energy - Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.4.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion using Prussian blue analogues</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.5.</td><td class="tocname3">Natron Energy - Partners</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.6.</td><td class="tocname3">Natron Energy SWOT analysis</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.7.</td><td class="tocname3">Unigrid Battery</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.8.</td><td class="tocname3">Peak Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.9.</td><td class="tocname3">Bedrock Materials</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.10.</td><td class="tocname3">Tiamat Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.11.</td><td class="tocname3">Tiamat products</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.12.</td><td class="tocname3">Tiamat power cells</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.13.</td><td class="tocname3">Tiamat applications</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.14.</td><td class="tocname3">Tiamat manufacturing roadmap</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.15.</td><td class="tocname3">NAIMA project - Tiamat lead consortium</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.16.</td><td class="tocname3">NAIMA value chain</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.17.</td><td class="tocname3">NAIMA objectives</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.18.</td><td class="tocname3">NAIMA outputs</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.19.</td><td class="tocname3">Altris</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.20.</td><td class="tocname3">Altris manufacturing capacity</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.21.</td><td class="tocname3">Northvolt-Altris partnership</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.22.</td><td class="tocname3">IBU-Tec</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.23.</td><td class="tocname3">Nippon Electric Glass</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.24.</td><td class="tocname3">Indi Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.25.</td><td class="tocname3">Indi Energy - Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.26.</td><td class="tocname3">Biomass-derived hard carbon</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.4.27.</td><td class="tocname3">Godi Energy</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">5.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Sodium-based battery players</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.5.1.</td><td class="tocname3">NGK Insulators - Background</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.5.2.</td><td class="tocname3">NGK Insulators - Technology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.5.3.</td><td class="tocname3">NGK Insulators - Deployment</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.5.4.</td><td class="tocname3">Broadbit Batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.5.5.</td><td class="tocname3">Aqueous Na-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">5.5.6.</td><td class="tocname3">Geyser Batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">6.</td><td class="tocname1">6. PATENT ANALYSIS</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">6.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Patent landscape</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.1.1.</td><td class="tocname3">Patent landscape introduction</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.1.2.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion patent landscape</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.1.3.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion patent trends</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.1.4.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion patent assignees</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.1.5.</td><td class="tocname3">Non-academic Na-ion patent assignees</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.1.6.</td><td class="tocname3">New entrants</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">6.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Key player patents</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.1.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.2.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL Prussian Blue Analogue Na-ion cathode</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.3.</td><td class="tocname3">CATL Na-ion layered oxide cathode performance</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.4.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion patent overview</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.5.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion cathode and anode materials</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.6.</td><td class="tocname3">Na-ion layered oxide cathode performance</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.7.</td><td class="tocname3">Faradion anode development</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.8.</td><td class="tocname3">Natron patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.9.</td><td class="tocname3">Natron Energy patent examples</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.10.</td><td class="tocname3">HiNa Battery Na-ion patent landscape</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.11.</td><td class="tocname3">Brunp patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.12.</td><td class="tocname3">Brunp patents</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.13.</td><td class="tocname3">Toyota patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.14.</td><td class="tocname3">Central South University patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.15.</td><td class="tocname3">Central South University Na-ion anode development</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.16.</td><td class="tocname3">Central South University Na-ion cathode development</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.17.</td><td class="tocname3">CNRS patent portfolio</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.18.</td><td class="tocname3">CNRS composite anodes</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.19.</td><td class="tocname3">Zhongna Energy Na6Fe5(SO4)8/FeSO4 cathode</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.20.</td><td class="tocname3">Overview of other industrial assignees</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.2.21.</td><td class="tocname3">Remarks on Na-ion patents</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">6.3.</td><td class="tocname2">Academic highlights</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.3.1.</td><td class="tocname3">Academic Na-ion activity</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.3.2.</td><td class="tocname3">Academic Na-ion activity</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.3.3.</td><td class="tocname3">2022 academic highlights</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection3">6.3.4.</td><td class="tocname3">2021 academic highlights</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">7.</td><td class="tocname1">TARGET MARKETS AND APPLICATIONS</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion technology acceptance</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion batteries for grid applications</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.3.</td><td class="tocname2">What markets exist for Na-ion batteries?</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.4.</td><td class="tocname2">Target markets for Na-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Players and target market (1)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.6.</td><td class="tocname2">Players and target market (2)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.7.</td><td class="tocname2">Transport applications for Na-ion battery</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.8.</td><td class="tocname2">Sodium-ion for A00 cars in China</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.9.</td><td class="tocname2">Niu two-wheelers with sodium-ion batteries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.10.</td><td class="tocname2">High power, high cycle applications</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.11.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion storage for EV fast charging</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">7.12.</td><td class="tocname2">Summary of Na-ion applications</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">8.</td><td class="tocname1">MATERIAL AND COST ANALYSIS</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Comparing Na-ion materials and chemistries (material analysis and assumptions)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Theoretical gravimetric energy density</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.3.</td><td class="tocname2">Energy density of Na-ion chemistries</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.4.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion energy density vs Li-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion material intensity</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.6.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion cell cost analysis</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.7.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion cell material costs compared to Li-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.8.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion cell cost structure</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.9.</td><td class="tocname2">Faradion Na-ion cell cost structure</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.10.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion raw material cost contribution</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.11.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion price reported by players</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.12.</td><td class="tocname2">Faradion Na-ion price estimate</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">8.13.</td><td class="tocname2">Key takeaways on Na-ion cost and energy density</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection1">9.</td><td class="tocname1">FORECASTS</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">9.1.</td><td class="tocname2">Outlook for Na-ion</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">9.2.</td><td class="tocname2">Forecast methodology</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">9.3.</td><td class="tocname2">Notes on the forecast</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">9.4.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion demand by application 2023-2034 (GWh)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">9.5.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion demand by EV segment 2023-2034 (GWh)</td></tr><tr><td class="tocsection2">9.6.</td><td class="tocname2">Na-ion cell market value 2022-2034 (US$ Billion)</td></tr> </table> <div> </div> </div> <div class="report-orderinfo"> <h2 class="sectionheading 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