CINXE.COM

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You’ll continually build on Foundations topics in subsequent coursework. In Foundations, you’ll begin to develop the skills for academic and professional success. In the first hour of Foundations, on the" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://pharmd.ucsf.edu/curriculum/foundations" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="UCSF PharmD Degree Program" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Foundations" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://pharmd.ucsf.edu/curriculum/foundations" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Foundations coursework is intended to build a strong baseline of knowledge before you dive into the details of disease conditions and approaches to therapeutic treatment. You’ll continually build on Foundations topics in subsequent coursework. In Foundations, you’ll begin to develop the skills for academic and professional success. In the first hour of Foundations, on the first day of class, you’ll meet your first patient and begin to ask and answer questions as a pharmacist. Your learning from this point forward will be rooted in patient cases." /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2023-08-10T11:37:57-07:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://pharmd.ucsf.edu/curriculum/foundations" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Foundations" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Foundations coursework is intended to build a strong baseline of knowledge before you dive into the details of disease conditions and approaches to therapeutic treatment. 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Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-23961 menu-path-node-1061 even"><a href="/admissions/status" tabindex="0">Admission Status</a></li> <li class="menu-24006 menu-path-node-1036 odd"><a href="/admissions/steps/after-applying/change-schedule" tabindex="0">Notify Us of a Change of Course Schedule</a></li> <li class="menu-23951 menu-path-node-4706 even last"><a href="/admissions/withdraw" tabindex="0">Withdraw Your Application</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-23791 menu-path-node-9996 odd"><a href="/admissions/faq-tips" tabindex="0">Frequently Asked Questions and Tips</a></li> <li class="menu-23776 menu-path-node-1051 even"><a href="/admissions/intl" tabindex="0">Applying Without U.S. Citizenship or Permanent Resident Status</a></li> <li class="menu-65871 menu-path-spharmucsfedu-pharmd-phd odd"><a href="https://pharm.ucsf.edu/pharmd-phd" tabindex="0">PharmD-PhD</a></li> <li class="menu-23851 menu-path-node-1521 even last"><a href="/admissions/postbacc" tabindex="0">Post-Baccalaureate Program</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-23756 menuparent menu-path-node-1476 odd"><a tabindex="0">Student Life</a><ul><li class="menu-23756 menu-path-node-1476 first odd"><a href="/student-life" tabindex="0">Student Life Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-65841 menu-path-node-22426 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/year1" tabindex="0">Year 1 Perspective</a></li> <li class="menu-65846 menu-path-node-22431 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/year2" tabindex="0">Year 2 Perspective</a></li> <li class="menu-65851 menu-path-node-22436 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/year3" tabindex="0">Year 3 Perspective</a></li> <li class="menu-65856 menuparent menu-path-node-22441 odd last"><a tabindex="0">Past Student Perspectives</a><ul><li class="menu-65856 menu-path-node-22441 first odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past" tabindex="0">Past Student Perspectives Overview</a></li> <li class="menu-24211 menu-path-node-871 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/ashish" tabindex="0">Ashish</a></li> <li class="menu-24171 menu-path-node-681 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/asma" tabindex="0">Asma</a></li> <li class="menu-24176 menu-path-node-15106 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/chris" tabindex="0">Chris</a></li> <li class="menu-24181 menu-path-node-11216 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/dennis" tabindex="0">Dennis</a></li> <li class="menu-24186 menu-path-node-11206 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/diana" tabindex="0">Diana</a></li> <li class="menu-24191 menu-path-node-11201 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/francisco" tabindex="0">Francisco</a></li> <li class="menu-24196 menu-path-node-876 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/isabel" tabindex="0">Isabel</a></li> <li class="menu-24201 menu-path-node-11196 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/kanizeh" tabindex="0">Kanizeh</a></li> <li class="menu-24216 menu-path-node-881 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/maha" tabindex="0">Maha</a></li> <li class="menu-24221 menu-path-node-886 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/manuel" tabindex="0">Manuel</a></li> <li class="menu-24226 menu-path-node-11191 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/maria" tabindex="0">Maria</a></li> <li class="menu-24231 menu-path-node-891 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/monica" tabindex="0">Monica</a></li> <li class="menu-24236 menu-path-node-896 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/nicole" tabindex="0">Nicole</a></li> <li class="menu-24241 menu-path-node-901 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/nony" tabindex="0">Nony</a></li> <li class="menu-24246 menu-path-node-906 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/patrick" tabindex="0">Patrick</a></li> <li class="menu-24251 menu-path-node-911 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/paul" tabindex="0">Paul</a></li> <li class="menu-24256 menu-path-node-916 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/richard" tabindex="0">Richard</a></li> <li class="menu-24261 menu-path-node-15086 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/sarah" tabindex="0">Sarah</a></li> <li class="menu-24266 menu-path-node-921 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/shannon" tabindex="0">Shannon</a></li> <li class="menu-24271 menu-path-node-926 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/sophia" tabindex="0">Sophia</a></li> <li class="menu-24276 menu-path-node-931 even"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/thomas" tabindex="0">Thomas</a></li> <li class="menu-24281 menu-path-node-11186 odd"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/timothy" tabindex="0">Timothy</a></li> <li class="menu-24286 menu-path-node-11211 even last"><a href="/student-life/perspectives/past/tina" tabindex="0">Tina</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu-10056 menuparent menu-path-node-9646 active-trail even"><a tabindex="0">Curriculum</a><ul><li class="menu-10056 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ucsf-images-wrapping-right"><picture class="media-element file-third">  <source srcset="/sites/pharmd.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_third/public/3-RS20363_20160630_1_0101_0.jpg?itok=fxc-zt43&timestamp=1548708302 1x, /sites/pharmd.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_three_quarters/public/3-RS20363_20160630_1_0101_0.jpg?itok=EUduQ9H7&timestamp=1548708302 2x, /sites/pharmd.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_full/public/3-RS20363_20160630_1_0101_0.jpg?itok=wD1MLcaV&timestamp=1548708302 3x" media="(min-width: 1025px)"></source> <source srcset="/sites/pharmd.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_half/public/3-RS20363_20160630_1_0101_0.jpg?itok=ihrbCce_&timestamp=1548708302 1x, /sites/pharmd.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_three_quarters/public/3-RS20363_20160630_1_0101_0.jpg?itok=EUduQ9H7&timestamp=1548708302 2x, /sites/pharmd.ucsf.edu/files/styles/pharmacy_1_5x/public/3-RS20363_20160630_1_0101_0.jpg?itok=nKfJN0eE&timestamp=1548708302 3x" media="(min-width: 656px) and (max-width: 1024px)"></source> <source 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datatype="">Elisabeth Fall</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <p>Foundations coursework is intended to build a strong baseline of knowledge before you dive into the details of disease conditions and approaches to therapeutic treatment. You’ll continually build on Foundations topics in subsequent coursework. In Foundations, you’ll begin to develop the skills for academic and professional success.</p> <p>In the first hour of Foundations, on the first day of class, you’ll meet your first patient and begin to ask and answer questions as a pharmacist. Your learning from this point forward will be rooted in patient cases.</p> <p>Beginning in Foundations, you’ll discover that scientific thinking is a key element of the curriculum, underpinning all teaching and learning.</p> <h2>Foundations: a closer look</h2> <h3>Foundations I</h3> <p>Foundations I begins at the start of year one, encompassing the study of therapeutic sciences, inquiry, and social and administrative sciences.</p> <p>You’ll also explore learning strategies, the pharmacy profession, career options, and how to ensure your well-being as you build a foundation for your academic and professional success.</p> <p>The topics in Foundations I refer back to patient cases as much as possible, preparing you for the Integrated Themes that follow:</p> <h4>Area 1: Therapeutic sciences</h4> <p>Topics cover the basic sciences underlying drug therapy. The topics are listed in the order they are introduced within coursework.</p> <ul> <li>Drug Discovery and Development</li> <li>Homeostasis</li> <li>Thermodynamics</li> <li>Drug binding</li> <li>Enzyme catalysis and inhibition</li> <li>Drug diffusion and permeability</li> <li>Drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (pharmacokinetics)</li> <li>Drug action and effects (pharmacodynamics)</li> <li>Pharmacogenetics</li> <li>Adaptive immunity</li> <li>Antibodies</li> </ul> <h4>Area 2: Inquiry</h4> <p>Topics cover the basic skills to critically evaluate and interpret the evidence to make evidence-based health care decisions.</p> <ul> <li>Drug Information</li> <li>Epidemiology</li> <li>Public health</li> <li>Biostatistics</li> <li>Study design</li> <li>Pharmacoeconomics</li> <li>Health equity</li> <li>Health disparities</li> <li>Journal Club</li> </ul> <h4>Area 3: Social and Administrative Sciences</h4> <p>Topics cover the information you’ll need to successfully navigate the changing health care environment and to develop into a pharmacy leader.</p> <ul> <li>Formulary development</li> <li>Health care communications</li> <li>Health care economics</li> <li>Health care policy</li> <li>Insurance markets</li> <li>Leadership development</li> <li>Medication safety and quality</li> <li>Pharmacy law</li> </ul> <h3>Foundations II</h3> <p>Foundations II runs over the course of two weeks, beginning in the late summer of year two. It is an integrated course that provides fundamental concepts that serve as the basis for content that will be taught in all subsequent preclinical courses in the PharmD curriculum. The content of this course varies from year to year and spans all levels of pharmacy practice including special populations, therapeutic sciences, health care policy, and evidence-based health care.</p> <p>Example topics:</p> <ul> <li>Pediatrics</li> <li>Drugs in pregnancy & lactation</li> <li>Geriatrics</li> <li>LGBTQIA+ health care</li> <li>Introduction to discovery projects and ethics in research</li> <li>Wiki education project</li> <li>Practical considerations for pharmacists in the acute care setting</li> <li>Health disparities</li> </ul></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="brenham-flipped-column-content-region brenham-flipped-sidebar panel-panel"> <div class="brenham-flipped-column-content-region-inner brenham-flipped-sidebar-inner panel-panel-inner"> <div class="panel-pane pane-block pane-menu-block-2" > <h2 class="pane-title">Curriculum</h2> <div class="pane-content"> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-2 menu-name-main-menu parent-mlid-0 menu-level-2"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-28926"><a href="/curriculum/program-timeline" tabindex="0">Program Timeline</a></li> <li class="leaf active-trail active menu-mlid-40331"><a href="/curriculum/foundations" class="active-trail active" tabindex="0">Component 1—Foundations</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-40336"><a href="/curriculum/themes" tabindex="0">Component 2—Integrated Themes</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-40341"><a href="/curriculum/patient-care" tabindex="0">Component 3—Patient Care Skills</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-40346"><a href="/curriculum/practice-rotations" tabindex="0">Component 4—Practice Rotations</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-40351"><a href="/curriculum/discovery" tabindex="0">Component 5—Discovery Project</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-40356"><a href="/curriculum/progress" tabindex="0">Progress and Feedback</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-30756"><a href="/curriculum/outcomes" tabindex="0">Curriculum Outcomes</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </div>  <div role="complementary" class="footer-make-a-gift-and-quote"> <div class="footer-make-a-gift"> <a href="https://makeagift.ucsf.edu/site/SPageServer?pagename=A1_API_GeneralGivingForm&Primary=Pharmacy">Make a gift</a> </div> <div class="footer-quote"> Science is the foundation of the School of Pharmacy’s pioneering research, individualized patient care, and unparalleled PharmD and PhD education programs. </div> </div> <div class="footer-wrapper-outer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="footer-wrapper-inner"> <div class="footer-site-names-and-disclaimer"> </div> <div class="footer menu"> <ul id="footer-menu" class="links clearfix footer-menu"><li class="0 first"><a href="https://pharmacy.ucsf.edu/suggestions" title="">Suggestions</a></li> <li class="1"><a href="https://pharmacy.ucsf.edu/support?reporturl=https%3A//pharmd.ucsf.edu/curriculum/foundations" title="">Report a problem</a></li> <li class="menu-62826"><a href="/contact" title="">Contact us</a></li> <li class="menu-62811"><a href="https://websites.ucsf.edu/digital-accessibility" title="">Accessibility</a></li> <li class="menu-753"><a href="https://www.ucsf.edu/website-privacy-policy" title="">Privacy policy</a></li> <li class="menu-62816"><a href="https://websites.ucsf.edu/website-terms-use" title="">Terms of use</a></li> <li class="menu-62821"><a href="https://websites.ucsf.edu/azlist" title="">A-Z website list</a></li> <li class="menu-3081 last"><a href="/saml_login?destination=curriculum/foundations" title="" rel="nofollow">Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-social"> <div class="item-list"><ul><li class="first"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/ucsfpharmacy" class="facebook">Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/ucsfpharmacy" class="youtube">YouTube</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/ucsf-school-of-pharmacy" class="linkedin">LinkedIn</a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ucsfpharmacy" class="twitter">X</a></li> <li class="last"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/ucsfpharmd" class="instagram">Instagram</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="copyright"> © 2002–2024 The Regents of the University of California </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var google_conversion_id = 1025823284; 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