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Click on the tabs below to view relevant documents to that section.</p> <p> If you can’t find what you’re looking for, check the <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/committees">committee</a> publications and projects pages, or contact <a href="mailto:publications@int-bar.org">publications@int-bar.org</a></p></div></div></div></div> <div class="container"> <div class="yCmsContentSlot row"> <div class="yCmsComponent col-12 border-wrap"> <div class="content"><ul class="nav nav-tabs mb-4"> <li><a class="active" data-toggle="tab" href="#menu1">Practice rules and guidelines</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#menu2">Standards, principles and ethics</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#menu3">Task forces and working groups</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#menu4">Student resources</a></li> <li><a data-toggle="tab" href="#menu5">Committee Projects</a></li> </ul> <div class="tab-content"> <div class="tab-pane fade in active show" id="menu1"> <h2>Practice rules and guidelines</h2> <h4>Alternative Dispute Resolution</h4> <div class="accordion-component" id="accordion"> <p class="mt-4 mb-0"><strong>ARBITRATION</strong></p> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading1" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"> <button aria-controls="collapse1" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse1" data-toggle="collapse">Guidelines on Conflicts of Interest in International Arbitration (2024 and 2014)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading1" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse1"> <div class="panel-body"> <p><strong>2024</strong></p><p> The Guidelines on Conflicts of Interest represent the most comprehensive work to date defining the framework by which the impartiality of arbitration in the international arena can be most effectively assured. The publication sets out a series of seven general standards of independence and disclosure to govern the selection, appointment and continuing role of an arbitrator. The most recent version of the Guidelines was approved by the IBA Council in May 2024. This version updates the 2014 version of the Guidelines. The Guidelines are intended for use around the world.</p> <br /> <strong>Select a language to download the Guidelines </strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/document?id=Guidelines-on-Conflicts-of-Interest-in-International-Arbitration-2024">English</option><option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Arabic-2024">Arabic</option> <option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Chinese-2024">Chinese</option><option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Croatian-2024">Croatian</option> <option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-French-2024">French</option><option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-German-2024">German</option> <option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Italian-2024">Italian</option><option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Korean-2024">Korean</option> <option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Lithuanian-2024">Lithuanian</option><option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Persian-2024">Persian</option> <option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Portuguese-2024">Portuguese</option><option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Spanish-2024">Spanish</option> <option value="/document?id=Guidelines-Conflict-Interest-Turkish-2024">Turkish</option> </select> <ul class="include-chevron"> <li><a href="/document?id=Commentary-on-2024-IBA-Guidelines-on-Conflicts-of-Interest"><strong>Commentary on the 2024 Guidelines</strong></a></li><li><a href="/document?id=Guidelines-on-Conflicts-of-Interest-in-International-Arbitration-comparison-2014-2024"><strong>Comparison of the 2024 and 2014 versions of the Guidelines</strong></a></li></ul><hr /> <p><strong>2014</strong></p><p>This version of the Guidelines was adopted by resolution of the IBA Council on Thursday 23 October 2014. This version updates and clarifies the original Guidelines, which were approved by the Council of the IBA on 22 May 2004. The Guidelines are intended for use around the world.</p><p> <strong>A clerical error was detected in paragraph 3.1.5 of the Orange List of the revised IBA Guidelines on Conflicts of Interest in International Arbitration. In paragraph 3.1.5, the expression “on a related issue” (which was part of that paragraph in the 2004 Guidelines and was mistakenly deleted during the review process) has been reestablished so that paragraph 3.1.5 now reads as follows:</strong></p> <p style="margin-left: 25.4pt;"> <strong><em>“The arbitrator currently serves, or has served within the past three years, as arbitrator in another arbitration <u>on a related issue</u> involving one of the parties, or an affiliate of one of the parties”</em>.</strong></p> <br /> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Guidelines </strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=e2fe5e72-eb14-4bba-b10d-d33dafee8918">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=ca251467-e2f3-4093-bf65-d15098eb419a">Arabic</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=5b219797-0407-4233-a7e0-edb0543a0417">Chinese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=D546CEDA-BC4E-481A-B61D-2ED41D4DC048">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=3673e8ff-4ee4-4496-bae7-499f2c8b84a5">Greek</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=6fc427db-1952-4499-9f40-84a43a89230b">German</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=3B125A11-71B2-4C7B-AEB9-FCC1050A0D1B">Italian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=1979E86D-1212-4BD6-8389-2959411F0A00">Japanese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=b997f51f-7a7e-479e-a06d-8b279a4b7c26">Korean</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=b7d124f0-8063-427e-8b57-bce9f956de5e">Lithuanian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=53905d03-901d-4e3d-afd0-fa7aa558c999">Persian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=EB37DA96-F98E-4746-A019-61841CE4054C">Portuguese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=601BFA34-F5E6-4CD8-A4C1-D1C0BDF4CEBE">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=59C60328-61F3-4F0A-9A92-78F4F67C1C50">Spanish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=c3bc124c-52c8-4e2e-8145-07f7aca7b135">Turkish</option><option value="/document?id=IBA-Guidelines-on-conflicts-of-interest-Vietnam">Vietnam</option> </select></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading2" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"> <button aria-controls="collapse2" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse2" data-toggle="collapse">Rules on the Taking of Evidence in International Arbitration (2020 and 2010)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading2" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse2"> <div class="panel-body"> <p><strong>2020</strong></p><p> On 17 December 2020, the International Bar Association adopted the revised IBA Rules on the Taking of Evidence in International Arbitration, which supersede those of 1999 and 2010. In the absence of contrary indication, the revised rules will apply to all arbitrations in which the parties agree to apply the IBA Rules after 17 December 2020, whether as part of new arbitration agreements or in determining the rules of procedure in a pending or future arbitration.</p> <p> <strong>Click below to select a language to download the Rules (2020):</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language:</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=def0807b-9fec-43ef-b624-f2cb2af7cf7b">English</option><option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Arabic">Arabic</option> <option value="/document?id=Arbitration-IBA-Rules-Bengali-Translation-2022">Bengali</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-Chinese">Chinese</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-French">French</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-German">German</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Greek">Greek</option> <option value="/document?id=Arbitration-IBA-Rules-Hindi-Translation-2022">Hindi</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-Bahasa-Indonesia">Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia)</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Italian">Italian</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-Arbitration-revised-Japanese">Japanese</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Korean">Korean</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Lithuanian">Lithuanian</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Persian">Persian</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Polish">Polish</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Portuguese">Portuguese</option> <option value="/document?id=Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-in-International-Arbitration-2020-Russian">Russian</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-Slovak">Slovak</option> <option value="/MediaHandler?id=3c8cad88-8bac-43c4-85ad-149fbd8a3cdc">Spanish</option> <option value="/document?id=Arbitration-IBA-Rules-on-Taking-of-Evidence-Tamil-2020">Tamil</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-Turkish">Turkish</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-Ukrainian">Ukrainian</option> </select></p> <br /> <p> <strong>Commentary on the Rules (2020): Click below to select a language to download</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language:</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=4F797338-693E-47C7-A92A-1509790ECC9D">English</option><option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Arabic">Arabic</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Chinese">Chinese</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-French">French</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-German">German</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Greek">Greek</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-2020-Rules-and-Commentary-Bahsa-Indonesia">Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia)</option> <option value="/document?id=Arbitration-Japanese-Commentary-2022">Japanese</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Korean">Korean</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Lithuanian">Lithuanian</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Persian">Persian</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Polish">Polish</option> <option value="/document?id=Arbitration-Portuguese-Commentary-v2-2022">Portuguese</option> <option value="/document?id=Arbitration-IBA-Rules-Commentary-Russia-2022">Russian</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Slovak">Slovak</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Spanish">Spanish</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Turkish">Turkish</option> <option value="/document?id=IBA-Rules-on-the-Taking-of-Evidence-2020-commentary-Ukrainian">Ukrainian</option> </select></p> <ul class="include-chevron"> <li> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=3E6FF222-61EB-4ED6-9A3D-67D642629539">Comparison of the 2010 and 2020 versions of the Rules</a></li> </ul> <br /> <hr /> <p></p><p><strong>2010</strong></p><p> On 29 May 2010, the International Bar Association adopted the revised IBA Rules on the Taking of Evidence in International Arbitration, which superseded those of 1999. This version of the rules was superseded in 2020. These rules apply to all arbitrations in which the parties agree to apply the IBA Rules after 29 May 2010 and before 17 December 2020, whether as part of new arbitration agreements or in determining the rules of procedure in a pending or future arbitration.</p> <p> <strong>Click below to select a language to download the Rules (2010):</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language:</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=68336C49-4106-46BF-A1C6-A8F0880444DC">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=CB6380DA-31F7-49AB-8726-C2690EB126D6">Arabic</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=33C48724-488F-4B66-8DDB-2035FD94DDF6">Chinese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=86999C8C-BE3E-426D-A0C5-FC8E56FF0CE1">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=F60BF16D-29E9-402F-A329-F1C191B174A1">German</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=9EE7B3C1-4555-420B-AECC-77D027E1EECA">Greek</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=13D49193-382B-42E5-B436-74129FB661E1">Italian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=88DF6629-4D72-4F14-9D59-7AB17630E3BC">Japanese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=126C6C84-2836-4262-B24A-46F900173D00">Korean</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=acacf071-ad0a-4bb5-a6ff-7b957fb96c1e">Lithuanian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=6BB2F2C0-01A5-4CFD-AB00-5536384B5253">Persian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=9753B7ED-0E40-4081-938A-F71B490BD175">Polish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=17dd3ba6-4966-4908-8fd7-f820d02f7a8b">Portuguese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=D93AED22-2A27-4B1A-8455-D49711F66C18">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=bd10b709-eaec-486d-8261-142db4ef1ab0">Slovak</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=3599492E-8BC6-4E3D-A205-B86B69A42593">Spanish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=7E82E477-FE60-461C-80BF-032543F47B73">Turkish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=f5646449-6851-453b-8bfd-5b6aa211a6db">Ukrainian</option></select></p> <br /> <ul class="include-chevron"> <li> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=DD240932-0E08-40D4-9866-309A635487C0" target="_blank">Commentary on the Rules (2010)</a></li> <li> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=F16B445F-1F7D-46FA-827D-682266AFAE27" target="_blank">Commentary on the Russian translation of the Rules (2010)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading3" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse3" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse3" data-toggle="collapse">Guidelines on Party Representation in International Arbitration (2013)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading3" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse3"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBA Arbitration Committee and its Task Force on Counsel Conduct have produced guidelines for party representation and counsel conduct in international arbitration.</p> <p> The IBA Guidelines on Party Representation in International Arbitration are inspired by the principle that party representatives should act with integrity and honesty and should not engage in activities designed to produce unnecessary delay or expense, including tactics aimed at obstructing the arbitration proceedings.</p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Guidelines</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=6F0C57D7-E7A0-43AF-B76E-714D9FE74D7F">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=92EFC621-268E-4B92-83CC-3DF0931EDC4D">Chinese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=137ea3fd-1fa8-4fda-ab76-2136e0e60a37">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=c5b843e9-4ccb-4135-9064-075256e1afb4">German</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=0c9fec44-eeb1-4acd-8ccf-4e5b44d37708">Greek</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=8df623a0-c2ac-4c7f-9fd5-b02e2cf4a85c">Italian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=b7948c80-a598-4152-b526-715e7e69a8c2">Japanese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=c1310fc3-85e3-4b83-bb52-95e83aa3e7e4">Lithuanian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=113fa61e-28c0-4a18-accd-2aaea0af6c7c">Persian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=B0E01372-FFFF-499E-B0C9-80064E98ADEA">Polish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=17BA0784-36C8-40CF-B207-8B50409C5308">Portuguese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=B080D208-4742-4225-99F2-406DCE66CAD9">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=D807DAB6-28E5-4166-AEAE-E1CA326749A7">Spanish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=c7c10e11-a687-4251-91f3-56ac70b7d9af">Turkish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=71257492-9317-4894-aca7-7569ebe5d9ab">Ukrainian</option></select></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading4" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse4" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse4" data-toggle="collapse">Guidelines for Drafting International Arbitration Clauses (2010)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading4" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse4"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBA Guidelines for Drafting International Arbitration Clauses were approved by the IBA Council in October 2010. The Guidelines were developed by a Task Force appointed by the Arbitration Committee and composed of Paul Friedland (chair), Doak Bishop, Karim Hafez, Adriano Jucà, Carole Malinvaud, Sundaresh Menon, Jean-Claude Najar, William (Rusty) Park, Anne-Véronique Schlaepfer, Eduardo Silva Romero, Stephen E Smith, Matthew Weiniger and Damien Nyer (Secretary).</p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Guidelines</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=D94438EB-2ED5-4CEA-9722-7A0C9281F2F2">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=9ADB0EE5-6B08-42DE-A0E4-A6444E5E0F3F">Arabic</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=3BBA2DFD-5CAE-47BF-98EC-EE98C63A83AF">Chinese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=EB65A8B9-9CFD-4860-8A7E-80F44E70ACA1">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=EF3AD7B1-2A21-474A-900E-9E0847081C42">German</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=BD08A78A-4695-4C4E-A58A-8895D5CB737D">Greek</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=6AE25BA8-507E-47E2-87BD-7C7CF4C20A82">Italian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=07115073-A642-4779-92D3-469BA8F451AA">Japanese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=E982851E-2D70-4435-A972-69A4E7BC15BA">Korean</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=5F21AD64-6914-42AF-A261-53E465E54B2D">Persian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=94D1E845-0F53-4F27-9A63-1ACD8EA002DB">Portuguese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=D37EB5C0-4A9A-4E40-B08D-8C3F69A0E7A6">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=4670DB14-91B6-4C09-9AD0-90DCE9C5A6DC">Spanish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=E58973BE-CBC8-4BBF-A336-E444D00CE62A">Turkish</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=4FE32AFF-FB3D-48D7-8A0E-4DC559883FDC">Ukrainian</option></select></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftyNine" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftyNine" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftyNine" data-toggle="collapse">Rules of Ethics for International Arbitrators (1987)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading4" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftyNine"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> International arbitrators should be impartial, independent, competent, diligent and discreet. These rules seek to establish the manner in which these abstract qualities may be assessed in practice. Rather than rigid rules, they reflect internationally ·acceptable guidelines developed by practising lawyers from all continents. They will attain their objectives only if they are applied in good faith.</p> <p> <a href="/document?id=Rules-of-ethics-for-international-arbitrators" target="_blank">Download the Rules</a></p><p></p> </div> </div> </div> <p class="mt-4 mb-0"><strong>Mediation</strong></p> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading5" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse5" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse5" data-toggle="collapse">Investor-State Mediation Rules (2012)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading5" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse5"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBA Rules for Investor-State Mediation were adopted by a resolution of the IBA Council on 04 October 2012. The rules are designed for the mediation of investment-related disputes involving States or State entities, only applying when the mediating parties have both agreed that these rules shall apply. They govern the commencement and conduct of the mediation process, as well as the designation, resignation and role of mediators and co-mediators. Also included in the document are rules protecting the principles of independence and impartiality of mediators, privacy and confidentiality, and settlement or termination of the mediation process. </p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Rules</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=C74CE2C9-7E9E-4BCA-8988-2A4DF573192C">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4">Bar Associations and Law Societies</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading6" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse6" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse6" data-toggle="collapse">Anti-Corruption Guidance for Bar Associations (2013)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading6" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse6"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The 13-page document entitled IBA Anti-Corruption Guidance for Bar Associations: Creating, Developing and Promoting Anti-Corruption Initiatives for the Legal Profession was drafted by the IBA’s Legal Projects Team in conjunction with an expert consultation group comprised of members of the IBA Bar Issues Commission, and the IBA Anti-Corruption Committee.</p> <p> <a href="http://www.anticorruptionstrategy.org/" target="_blank">Read more about the IBA LPRU Anti-Corruption Strategy for the Legal Profession</a></p> <form name="Language"> <p> The Anti-Corruption Guidance for Bar Associations was adopted by the IBA on 25 May 2013. This guidance complements previous IBA Council resolutions in encouraging bar associations across the world to take positive steps to support the legal profession in combating corruption. The purpose of the document is twofold: (i) to educate lawyers on the risks and threats of corruption in their capacity as legal professionals, and (ii) to provide a positive representation of the legal profession and bar associations as a champion of anti-corruption before local and international forums. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Guidelines</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=28e7aaa2-9447-4758-8f54-8209c334481d">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=B9242E8A-B885-405B-BAC7-36ABD3A1F8B2">Spanish</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading7" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse7" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse7" data-toggle="collapse">Revised Handbook on General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) (2013)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading7" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse7"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This handbook was written to help IBA Member Bars (and all bar associations) who may be approached by the trade negotiators from their own countries. It provides everything a bar would need to know about:</p> <ul class="include-chevron"> <li> the substantive provision of the GATS (General Agreement on Trade in Services);</li> <li> how the GATS' substantive provisions apply in the context of legal services;</li> <li> what has happened since the adoption of the GATS and its relevance to legal services;</li> <li> where the debates have occurred with respect to legal services (and to give you a flavour of the disagreements); and</li> <li> the developments that IBA Member Bars might be asked to respond to.</li> </ul> <p> The handbook has been prepared and compiled by Professor Laurel Terry, and the International Trade in Legal Services Committee of the IBA's Bar Issues Commission.</p> <form name="Year"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Handbook</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=9e1e0915-f3a5-4f0f-bd1c-3dac5b2480b8">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=968DD7D4-E505-455B-A323-FFBAEB67E8FB">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=4efb88bf-c9d1-427b-9471-4d66f60ac892">Spanish</option></select> or click here to download the the <a href="/MediaHandler?id=4F39B8D5-2110-4A8A-BDAF-7CB1D7083236">1st edition (2002) of the GATS Handbook</a></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading8" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse8" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse8" data-toggle="collapse">Guide for Developing, Implementing and Maintaining a Young Lawyers Organisation (2008)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading8" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse8"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA Guide for Developing, Implementing and Maintaining a Young Lawyers’ Organisation was adopted on 17 May 2008. Endorsed by the IBA Young Lawyers’ Committee, International Association of Young Lawyers (AIJA) and the ABA Young Lawyers Division, these guidelines address the setting up of young lawyers’ divisions among the local and national bar associations and assist in their development and maintenance. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Guide</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=ECE86B2E-8C4D-4CDA-87BF-4DC56ACD8AE6">English</option><option value=" /MediaHandler?id=503818c1-5aeb-4c5c-a0f0-f23e3fd0f550">Russian</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingI"> <h5 class="mb-0"> <button aria-controls="collapse9" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse9" data-toggle="collapse"> What model for cross-border joint practice? (2017) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingI" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse9"> <div class="card-body"> <p> The BIC International Trade in Legal Services (ITILS) Committee sponsored, with funding from the PPID Activity Fund, the preparation of a toolkit of practical information for bars and other competent authorities for domestic lawyer regulation as it relates to international trade in legal services. This includes, for example, models of lawyer cooperation with foreign law firms and other types of legal business, case studies, frequently asked questions, common issues or concerns and transitional options, that bars can use in addressing regulatory issues affecting cross-border legal practice.</p> <a class="btn btn-md btn-secondary" href="/document?id=association-handbook-2017" type="button">Access the toolkit</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingThirtyThree"> <h5 class="mb-0"> <button aria-controls="collapseI" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseThirtyThree" data-toggle="collapse"> Guidelines for an International Regulatory Information Exchange Regarding Disciplinary Sanctions against Lawyers (2017) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingI" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseThirtyThree"> <div class="card-body"> <p> Globalisation has had a significant impact on the legal profession. Today, more lawyers than ever are crossing national borders, virtually and physically, to serve clients’ needs. These numbers will continue to increase. With this growth in cross-border legal practice, in the interests of, and to enhance client and public protection, lawyer accountability and cooperation between the regulatory authorities in each relevant jurisdiction has become even more important.</p> <a class="btn btn-md btn-secondary" href="/document?id=Guidelines-for-an-International-Regulatory-Information-Exchange-Regarding-Disciplinary-Sanctions " type="button">Access the Guidelines</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftyNine" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseiftyNine" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseiftyNine" data-toggle="collapse">International Principles on Professional Indemnity Insurance for the Legal Profession (2022)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingiftyNine" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseiftyNine"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Guidelines authored by a Working Group of the IBA Bar Issues Commission Policy Committee and by the IBA Legal Policy & Research Unit</p> <p> <a class="btn btn-primary download-btn" href="/document?id=IBA-International-Principles-on-Professional-Indemnity-Insurance-for-the-Legal-Profession" target="_blank">Download report</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="menu2"> <h2>Standards, principles and ethics</h2> <div class="accordion-component" id="accordion"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTen" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTen" data-toggle="collapse"> IBA Practical Guide on Business and Human Rights for Business Lawyers (2016) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The International Bar Association (IBA) has endorsed groundbreaking guidance for business lawyers on how to practise law with respect for human rights. On 28 May 2016, the IBA Council, the organisation’s governing body, voted to adopt the IBA Practical Guide on Business and Human Rights for Business Lawyers during its mid-year meeting in Barcelona.</p> <strong>Download the Practical Guide on Business and Human Rights for Business Lawyers in:</strong><br /> <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=d6306c84-e2f8-4c82-a86f-93940d6736c4" role="button">English</a> | <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=117b389b-f690-4e44-9fa5-8a875d037749" role="button">French</a> | <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=8d840609-9166-44e3-b8f4-8c5f0bc79108" role="button">Korean</a> | <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=101d6e27-2a99-4e43-b460-71325ead95d8" role="button">Portuguese</a> | <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=5a4a1c22-f0c2-45ba-8e9d-85a646acc302" role="button">Spanish</a> <p> </p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingEleven" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseEleven" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseEleven" data-toggle="collapse"> Guidelines, Training and Education for Legal Profession, Parts 1 and 2 (2011 and 2014) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingEleven" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseEleven"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>2014</strong> The IBA Policy Guidelines for Training and Education of the Legal Profession (Part 2) were adopted by the IBA Council on 23 October 2014. The Bar Issues Commission Training Working Group conducted a survey among the bar associations and law societies to research best practices in continuing professional education. The guidelines are a result of analysis of the survey responses and consultation with recognised experts.</p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the 2014 Guidelines </strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=1ff85676-0cdb-4ead-91c3-b533fdc79550">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=5ef15072-a274-44db-a493-454db77968a2">Portuguese</option></select></p> <p> <strong>2011</strong> The IBA Policy Guidelines for Training and Education of the Legal Profession (Part 1) were adopted by the IBA Council on 03 November 2011. The Guidelines are not intended to replace the curriculum requirements for undergraduate or graduate training programmes in the legal systems around the world, but propose best practices for Bar Associations and Law Societies concerning the specialised training requirements for preparing new entrants for practice in the legal profession. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the 2011 Guidelines</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=5A7375DC-7D1B-465C-A91E-19E47D2E7D45">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=2593165F-5B95-47BC-ADE4-6E013DD0360A">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=07ae110f-f760-4784-94df-985ee20b354f">Portuguese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=017A8670-F739-4D11-988E-C05F3BA9E4C5">Spanish</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwelve" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwelve" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwelve" data-toggle="collapse"> IBA International Principles on Social Media Conduct for the Legal Profession (2014) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwelve" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwelve"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The set of six guidance principles were adopted by the IBA Council on 24 May 2014 at the IBA Mid-Year Meetings in Brussels, Belgium. The principles encourage member bar associations and regulatory bodies around the world to take affirmative steps to promote social media conduct within the legal profession in accordance with relevant rules of professional responsibility and considerations of civility. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Principles</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=27ebac25-0d13-4318-a1c4-6b751aca935f">English</option></select></p><p><strong>Appendix I: Social media terminology</strong></p><p>Given the expansion and prominence of social media in today’s world, legal professionals find themselves navigating a complex landscape with rapidly evolving rules and principles. To address this, the IBA Legal Policy & Research Unit, in collaboration with the Bar Issues Commission, has developed a comprehensive glossary of social media terms. The Appendix to the IBA International Principles on Social Media Conduct for the Legal Profession, is designed for legal professionals who need to understand commonly used social media terminologies to enhance their experience and provide effective legal advice. This resource helps legal professionals to stay informed and fulfil their ethical and legal obligations to clients</p><p><a class="btn btn-md btn-secondary" href="/document?id=IBA-social-media-terminology " type="button">Access the Principles</a></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingThirteen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseOne" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseThirteen" data-toggle="collapse"> International Principles on Conduct for the Legal Profession (2018) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingThirteen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseThirteen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA International Principles on Conduct for the Legal Profession was adopted by the IBA at the Warsaw Council Meeting on 28 May 2011, and updated on 11 October 2018 in English. The IBA urges judges, legislators, governments and international organisations to strive, along with lawyers and bars, to uphold a list of 10 principles common to the legal profession worldwide, the respect of which is the basis of the fundamental right to a legal defence. The principles relate to independence; honesty, integrity and fairness; conflicts of interest; confidentiality / professional secrecy; clients’ interest; lawyers undertaking; clients’ freedom; property of clients and third parties; competence; and fees. </p> <p> The IBA International Principles on Conduct for the Legal Profession were updated in May 2024 at the Annual Bar Leaders’ Conference in Bucharest Romania.</p> <div class="alert alert-primary" role="alert"> NOTE: The IBA is aware that a version of this document is in circulation with a 2019 date. That document was released in error, and should be ignored. </div> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Principles</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/document?id=-International-Principles-on-Conduct-for-the-Legal-Profession-2018">English (2018 version, updated 2024)</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=81ad5f86-9753-4327-ada8-26130edaa827">Chinese</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=F9D51CDB-4D4D-4258-8098-CD38DE874513">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=5DE6D556-56D0-4FA2-95DA-34996601FFD1">Spanish (2011 version)</option></select></p> <p> <strong>Documents superseded by the International Principles on Conduct for the Legal Profession:</strong></p> <p> <em>General Principles for the Legal Profession (2006)</em></p> <p> The IBA General Principles for the Legal Profession was adopted by the IBA on 20 September 2006. The 10 principles are intended to promote and foster the ideals of the legal profession through establishing a framework to serve as a basis on which codes of conduct may be put in place by the appropriate authorities for lawyers in any part of the world. The principles relate to the following issues: independence; honesty, integrity and fairness; conflicts of interest; confidentiality / professional secrecy; clients’ interest; lawyers’ undertaking; clients’ freedom; property of clients and third parties; competence; and fees.</p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Principles</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=e067863f-8f42-41d8-9f48-d813f25f793c">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=FF459E31-D2E8-4EA8-AA8C-5D0D174083B4">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=BA51670F-B922-4A2B-8740-D4EFB20EE8B5">Russian commentary</option></select></p> <p> <em>IBA International Code of Ethics (adopted 1956; this version 1988)</em></p> <p> The IBA International Code of Ethics was first adopted in 1956, this edition being adopted by the IBA Council in 1988. The Code contains a list of 21 rules to act as a guide as to what the IBA considers to be a desirable course of conduct by all lawyers engaged in the international practice of law. Included in the guidance are standards of professional ethics for lawyers acting in another jurisdiction, lawyers maintaining the honour and dignity of the profession both in practice and in private life, preserving the independence of professional duties, maintaining due respect towards the Court, appropriate standards of conduct when working with clients, prohibition on representing conflicting interests, and rules concerning fees and compensation for services.</p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Code</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=DAD036E7-AF03-4BFC-806B-6A5CA4A0775A">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=EA337128-CF90-4FE0-B9FA-01CCC21901DB">Russian</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFourteen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFourteen" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFourteen" data-toggle="collapse"> Guide for Establishing & Maintaining Complaints & Discipline Procedures (2007) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFourteen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFourteen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA Guide for Establishing and Maintaining Complaints and Discipline Procedures was approved by the IBA Council in October 2007. It acts as a model guide to assist bar associations in adopting or adapting their own basic complaints and discipline procedure. Included within are recommendations for a local code of conduct with fundamental principles against which a lawyer’s conduct will be judged, a fair, impartial and independent Complaint Handling Body with powers of mediation and dismissal, procedural and documentary provisions for rules when responding to a complaint made, education and information requirements to ensure consumers are aware of the complaints process against lawyers, as well as guidance on Disciplinary Tribunals and Appeal Tribunals to observe due process of law and have a range of sanctions at their discretion so as to impose a suitable penalty. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Guide</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=2A17AA40-79A9-4B99-90A6-D0A7825FD76F">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=B4088D46-599D-4477-AB62-11491F34FFBF">French</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=433081D7-C80D-4F4C-9D81-57C3F72C9BE7">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=1C364D11-49DD-4AA3-91C5-A3A767FFB154">Russian commentary</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=CFEFC186-7640-4748-BA7A-C0D45C8D7006">Spanish</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFifteen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFifteen" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFifteen" data-toggle="collapse"> Communication to the World Trade Organization on the Suitability of Applying to the Legal Profession the WTO Disciplines for the Accountancy Sector (2003) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFifteen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFifteen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA Communication to the World Trade Organization on the Suitability of Applying to the Legal Profession the WTO Disciplines for the Accountancy Sector was adopted at the IBA Council Meeting in San Francisco, United States of America in September 2003. This document approves two exhibits made by the IBA on WTO Disciplines for the Accountancy sector and an accompanying explanatory note which are authorised to be passed on to the WTO and its Member organisations for consideration. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Communication</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=55F6D76A-CB38-4B15-9AD8-638DEA145245">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=B87E9676-E8BE-45CF-848B-42CEE1442178">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=DCCEF4DC-9F79-40DC-8A50-2A44A4F80B96">Russian commentary</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingSixteen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseSixteen" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseSixteen" data-toggle="collapse"> Standards and Criteria for Recognition of the Professional Qualifications of Lawyers (2001) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingSixteen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseSixteen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA Standards and Criteria for the Recognition of the Professional Qualifications of Lawyers was adopted at the IBA Council Meeting in Istanbul, Turkey in June 2001. The IBA lists recommendations for the liberalization of market access in respect of legal services and removing undue barriers to cross-border and established provision of legal services for the consideration of the WTO. This includes establishing standards and criteria to be applied when determining whether to recognise professional qualifications of persons authorised to practice law in the territory of another Member as well as recommendations concerning mutual recognition agreements, as contemplated in GATS, which establish equivalency of education. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Standards</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=E202357C-2825-4196-B18C-827B0E6C7740">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=8684C18E-252C-4E0B-B5BD-E20C650E2AB8">Russian</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="Standards1998" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse1998" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse1998" data-toggle="collapse">Resolution on the Regulation of the Legal Profession (1998)</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="Standards1998" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse1998"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> Adopted at the IBA Council Meeting, Vienna, 1998.</p> <p> <a class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" href="/document?id=Resolution on the Regulation of the Legal Profession 1998">Download resolution (PDF)</a></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingSeventeen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseSeventeen" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseSeventeen" data-toggle="collapse"> Statement of General Principles for the Establishment and Regulation of Foreign Lawyers (1998) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingSeventeen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseSeventeen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA Statement of General Principles for the Establishment and Regulation of Foreign Lawyers was adopted at the IBA Council Meeting in Vienna, Austria in June 1998. The document sets forth statements which describe the essential principles on which regulation of cross-border establishment of lawyers should be based, including common essential principles of commitment to the independence of lawyers, commitment to the preservation of client confidences, prohibition against conflicts of interest, and the maintenance of high ethical standards. The IBA also proposes two approaches, the ‘Full Licensing Approach’ and the ‘Limited Licensing Approach’ for the regulation of foreign lawyers.</p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Statement</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=CE283F20-6D78-40D2-8F6F-50285D37A527">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=E1E90E65-387D-45AC-9098-66882783A281">Russian</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingEighteen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseEighteen" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseEighteen" data-toggle="collapse"> Standards for the Independence of Legal Profession (1990) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingEighteen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseEighteen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA Standards for the Independence of the Legal Profession was adopted by the IBA Council in 1990. Independence of the legal profession is an essential guarantee for the protection of human rights and access to legal services. This document contains a set of standards to assist in the promotion of the proper role of lawyers, to be respected by Governments through national legislation and practice, as well as by members of the legal profession. They include requirements on entry into the legal profession and legal education, education of the public concerning the law, the rights and duties of lawyers, legal services for the poor, Lawyers’ Associations, and disciplinary proceedings. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Standards</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=F68BBBA5-FD1F-426F-9AA5-48D26B5E72E7">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=B19E5EEC-6E69-4F54-881C-32301FBAFDA1">Russian</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=be6a40d2-4f9f-43dc-b07e-a3a24b2ec092">Myanmar</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingNineteen" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseNineteen" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseNineteen" data-toggle="collapse"> Minimum Standards of Judicial Independence (1982) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingNineteen" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseNineteen"> <div class="panel-body"> <form name="Language"> <p> The IBA Minimum Standards of Judicial Independence was adopted by the IBA Council in 1982. They govern the relationship between judges and the executive and legislature, as well as procedural matters such as judicial appointments, control over judicial functions, rules of procedure and practice, supervision over process, judicial salaries and associations with the press. Furthermore, standards of conduct of judges are set out to ensure impartiality and independence is secured. </p> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Standards</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=bb019013-52b1-427c-ad25-a6409b49fe29">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=21F28FF6-B3BC-4742-A092-C2D1DA9D871D">Russian</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="menu3"> <h2> Task forces and working groups</h2> <div class="accordion-component" id="accordion"> <h4 class="mt-4"> IBA Covid-19 Legal Policy Task Force</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingThirtyTwo" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseThirtyTwo" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseThirtyTwo" data-toggle="collapse"> IBA Covid-19 Task Force Questionnaire answers (2021) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingThirtyTwo" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseThirtyTwo"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBA Covid-19 Task Force examined the impact of the pandemic on international legal systems, recognised the successes and failings of those systems in dealing with the outbreak and made practical recommendations for reforming existing laws or promulgating new ones to improve the global response to pandemics.</p> <p> <a href="/document?id=Covid-19-task-force-Questionnaire-answers-September-2021">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingSixtyOne" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseSixtyOne" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseSixtyOne" data-toggle="collapse"> IBA Covid-19 Task Force Recommendations (2021) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingSixtyOne" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseSixtyOne"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBA Covid-19 Task Force examined the impact of the pandemic on international legal systems, recognised the successes and failings of those systems in dealing with the outbreak and made practical recommendations for reforming existing laws or promulgating new ones to improve the global response to pandemics.</p> <p> <a href="/document?id=Covid-19-task-force-report-Recommendations-September-2021">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4"> IBA Presidential Task Force on Cybersecurity</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwenty" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwenty" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwenty" data-toggle="collapse">IBA Presidential Task Force on Cybersecurity – Cybersecurity Guidelines October 2018 </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwenty" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwenty"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report forms part of the International Bar Association’s (IBA’s) ongoing work on cybersecurity. The IBA Presidential Task Force on Cybersecurity (the ‘Task Force’) has the objective of: producing a set of recommended best practices to help law firms: to protect themselves from breaches of data security; assisting their ability to keep operations running if a breach of data security or ransom attack does occur; giving their clients the best possible assurances that their data is protected; and helping protect the reputation of the profession.</p> <p> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=2F9FA5D6-6E9D-413C-AF80-681BAFD300B0">Read 2018 report</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4"> Presidential Task Force on Climate Change Justice and Human Rights</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentyone" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentyone" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentyone" data-toggle="collapse"> Model Statute for Proceedings Challenging Government Failure to Act on Climate Change (2020) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentyone" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentyone"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> Addressing global climate change requires many solutions. Recent citizen climate litigation has led to judges in some countries requiring governments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or take other steps to protect communities from climate impacts. Unfortunately, in many jurisdictions there are legal obstacles preventing citizens from even getting through the courthouse door. Judges are also experiencing difficulties adapting existing judicial procedures to remedy government climate inaction.</p> <p> The new Model Statute would lower such hurdles. Building on recent successes and judicial reasoning, it highlights the role of litigation in setting requirements for governments to protect the public. With the advice of leading experts, the Model Statute provides detailed rationales, precedents and 23 specific Articles for reforms.</p> <p> <a href="/Climate-Change-Model-Statute">Read more</a></p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the Model Statute</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=47ae6064-9a61-42f6-ac9e-4f7e1b5b4e7b">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentytwo" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentytwo" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentytwo" data-toggle="collapse"> Achieving Justice and Human Rights in an Era of Climate Disruption (2014) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentytwo" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentytwo"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> Global climate change is a defining challenge of our time. Dramatic alterations to the planet’s climate system are already affecting the world’s inhabitants and its natural environment.</p> <p> This wide-ranging and comprehensive report from the IBA Presidential Task Force on Climate Change Justice and Human Rights identifies problems and gaps in existing legal, human rights, trade and other institutional arrangements. It contains a series of new ideas and recommendations to governments and world institutions, such as the World Trade Organization, human rights bodies, international development financing agencies, as well as specific law and corporate governance reforms to aid in the prevention and mitigation of climate change impacts and protect the human rights of vulnerable communities.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the report</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=0f8cee12-ee56-4452-bf43-cfcab196cc04">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=4e697347-e845-475c-88d8-fe11eea509af">Japanese - Executive Summary and Recommendations</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4"> IBAHRI Task Force on Illicit Financial Flows, Poverty and Human Rights</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentythree" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentythree" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentythree" data-toggle="collapse"> Tax Abuses, Poverty and Human Rights (2013) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentythree" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentythree"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report addresses global taxation from the novel perspective of human rights law and policy. Based on extensive consultation from diverse perspectives, the expert Task Force offers unique insight into the links between tax abuses, poverty and human rights.</p> <p> The report analyses the responsibilities and remedies to counter tax abuse and delivers recommendations for states, businesses and the legal profession.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the report </strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/medias/Task-Force-Tax-Abuses-Poverty-Human-Rights-2013.pdf?context=bWFzdGVyfGFzc2V0c3w3OTQ4MTV8YXBwbGljYXRpb24vcGRmfGhhOC9oYWQvODgwMjAyNDE5NDA3OC9UYXNrLUZvcmNlLVRheC1BYnVzZXMtUG92ZXJ0eS1IdW1hbi1SaWdodHMtMjAxMy5wZGZ8MDUwMTliMjc4MmZjMzgzNWI0OGIzMzY1YmRiNzM2ZGY5MTRjMDk3Yzc1MDBjMWQxNzgzYzhjYWZjZGVmOTY0MQ&attachment=true">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4"> Presidential Task Force on the Financial Crisis</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentyfour" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentyfour" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentyfour" data-toggle="collapse"> Poverty, Justice and the Rule of Law (2013) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentyfour" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentyfour"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> Following on from the work of the IBA Presidential Task Force on the Financial Crisis in 2009/10, the Second Phase of the Task Force has released <em>Poverty, Justice and the Rule of Law</em>, an in-depth report on the aftermath of the GFC and its effect on poverty, employment, welfare and good governance, featuring contributions from leading lawyers and academics including four Nobel laureates.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the report </strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=E4862648-E51E-4FDC-A3C1-FE47EFA80BB2">English</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=bf78feec-6573-4993-abc8-bd37654e3538">Español</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentyfive" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentyfive" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentyfive" data-toggle="collapse"> A Survey of Current Regulatory Trends (October 2010) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentyfive" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentyfive"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report features an overview of the work of the Task Force from its Chair, Hendrik Haag, as well as updates on regulation from diverse jurisdictions: the US, the UK, Germany, Switzerland, France, Spain, Japan and Russia.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the report</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=D36C2638-F82C-4AA4-97D7-4234C5FFBB7C">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentysix" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentysix" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentysix" data-toggle="collapse"> Preliminary Views on the Financial Crisis (April 2010) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentysix" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentysix"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This interim report looks into causes and potential solutions to the problems confronting the world's financial markets and those who depend on the resumption of an efficient and appropriate global market system.</p> <p> It conveys the preliminary views of the Task Force on legal responses to the crisis, pending the publication of the full Task Force report scheduled for October 2010.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the report </strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=D4E05E37-C30D-4964-B50C-CF423734FEE9">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4"> Task Force on International Terrorism</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentyseven" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentyseven" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentyseven" data-toggle="collapse"> Terrorism and International Law: Accountability, Remedies and Reform (2011) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentyseven" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentyseven"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBAHRI convened a Task Force, comprising world-famous jurists, in order to analyse the considerable developments in international law and practice.The events of 9/11 set governments and international law-making bodies a number of complex and novel legal challenges in terms of responding to global terrorism whilst protecting people’s fundamental rights and freedoms.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to access the report</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option target="_blank" value="https://global.oup.com/academic/product/terrorism-and-international-law-accountability-remedies-and-reform-9780199589180?cc=gb&lang=en&">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentyeight" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentyeight" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentyeight" data-toggle="collapse"> International Terrorism: Legal Challenges and Responses (2003) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentyeight" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentyeight"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> In 2003, a Terrorism Task Force was formed to analyse the challenges posed by international terrorism. The Task Force draw on the expertise of its high-profile members, the input from specialised IBAHRI working groups and information gained during meetings with high-level officials around the world. The report focuses on key areas including: civil liberties and human rights; the use of force as a response to terrorism; preventing the financing of terrorism and international cooperation in criminal justice; and the role of the ICC.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to access the report</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="http://www.amazon.com/International-Terrorism-Legal-Challenges-Responses/dp/1571053018">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4"> IBA Legal Practice Division Task Force on Extraterritorial Jurisdiction</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingTwentynine" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseTwentynine" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseTwentynine" data-toggle="collapse"> Report of the IBA LPD on Extraterritorial Jurisdiction (2009) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingTwentynine" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseTwentynine"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The Task Force was formed to focus on two important questions:</p> <ul class="include-chevron"> <li> When should a state be able to regulate persons or conduct occurring outside its territory?</li> <li> How should overlaps or conflicts of jurisdiction between two or more states be resolved?</li> </ul> <p> The report responds to these questions by laying out the principles governing extraterritoriality, and by providing recommendations for governments, courts, international organisations and businesses on methods for minimising costs and conflicts associated with extraterritorial exercises of jurisdiction. The report focuses in particular on competition and antitrust law, tort law, criminal law, securities law, insolvency law, bribery and corruption.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the report</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=ECF39839-A217-4B3D-8106-DAB716B34F1E">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="mt-4"> Working group: UNIDROIT Principles</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="heading31" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapse31" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapse31" data-toggle="collapse"> Perspectives in Practice of the UNIDROIT Principles 2016</button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="heading31" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapse31"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> Four IBA committees (International Commerce and Distribution, Arbitration, Litigation and Corporate M&A Law) and the European Regional Forum, created a working group of 51 specialised practitioners, advocates, arbitrators, professors, former judges, corporate counsel and transactional lawyers from 28 countries. Its aim was to give their views on the practice of the 2016 UNIDROIT Principles. What the Working Group’s members all have in common is their expertise and enthusiasm for facilitating the international practice of law.</p> <p> This book, <em>Perspectives in Practice of the UNIDROIT Principles 2016</em>, represents the culmination of the Working Group’s efforts. The first half of the book comprises country perspective reports describing the application of the UNIDROIT Principles in their respective jurisdictions. The reader can use these reports in international cases, to get a sense of the background thinking of those involved.</p> <p> The second half of the book contains compiled summaries of selected cases, consisting of a collection of over 250 summaries of court and arbitration cases where the UNIDROIT Principles were referred to or relied on either by the parties themselves or by the arbitrators or judges. The members of the IBA Working Group have compiled these summaries to illustrate the manner in which domestic courts and international tribunals apply the UNIDROIT Principles to the resolution of real disputes.</p> <p> Given the wide scope of the book, readers may wish to download the distinct parts of the book separately instead, and for this purpose the book is also divided into separate PDFs, displayed below the full version.</p> <hr /> <p> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=D266F2AF-3E0B-4DC0-AFCE-662E5D49BB7E">FULL VERSION - Perspectives in Practice of the UNIDROIT Principles 2016</a><br /> <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=D266F2AF-3E0B-4DC0-AFCE-662E5D49BB7E" role="button">Download full version</a></p> <p> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=ED941CED-375E-4E89-A3C7-8D704A0E87FC">Acknowledgements, Foreword and Members of the Working Group – pp 2-8</a><br /> <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=ED941CED-375E-4E89-A3C7-8D704A0E87FC" role="button">Download pp 2-8</a></p> <p> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=CCDCF33F-2CA8-4D4B-96C4-A5736B0F320C">Country Perspectives - pp 9-140</a><br /> <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=CCDCF33F-2CA8-4D4B-96C4-A5736B0F320C" role="button">Download pp 9-140</a></p> <p> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=89E93208-D8BA-424E-B8AD-0DAFF367109D">Compiled Summaries of Selected Cases - pp 141-324</a><br /> <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=89E93208-D8BA-424E-B8AD-0DAFF367109D" role="button">Download pp 141-324</a></p> <p> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=3C4B9281-231A-47CC-A8C7-FAAF3FFC9CA6">Annex 1: UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts 2016 - pp 325-372</a><br /> <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=3C4B9281-231A-47CC-A8C7-FAAF3FFC9CA6" role="button">Download pp 325-372</a></p> <p> <a href="/MediaHandler?id=67B70384-862C-467C-8163-F860F8D8AE49">Annex 2: Model Clauses for Use of UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts – pp 373-388</a><br /> <a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary download-icon" href="/MediaHandler?id=67B70384-862C-467C-8163-F860F8D8AE49" role="button">Download pp 373-388</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="menu4"> <h2>Student resources</h2> <div class="accordion-component" id="accordion"> <h4 class="mt-4"> The IBA’s ICC Moot Court Manual</h4> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingThirty" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseThirty" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseThirty" data-toggle="collapse"> The IBA’s ICC Moot Court Manual </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingThirty" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseThirty"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBA has developed a moot court manual containing five exercises to introduce students to the work of the International Criminal Court.</p> <p> In these exercises, students are given an ICC judgment involving events that happened during a civil war in a fictional country. During the conflict, a large number of war crimes were committed that were so serious the ICC in The Hague wants to put people on trial for them. Student Members can gain access to these materials and guidance notes, allowing them to stage their own small scale moot court exercise.</p> <form name="Language"> <p> <strong>Select a language to download the manual</strong> <select name="menu" onchange="window.document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;" value="GO"><option selected="selected" value="Select language">Select language</option><option value="/MediaHandler?id=45f468a2-a569-4c49-ae67-5b8d40e8acdf">English</option></select></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="menu5"> <h2> Committee projects</h2> <div class="accordion-component" id="accordion"> <h4 class="mt-4"> </h4><div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingForty" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseForty" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseForty" data-toggle="collapse"> Art law – Restrictions on the export of cultural property and artwork (Art, Cultural Institutions and Heritage Law Committee, December 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingForty" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseForty"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report, published by the Art, Cultural Institutions and Heritage Law Committee, provides an overview of the restrictions on the export of cultural property and artwork in 14 jurisdictions. The report covers each jurisdiction’s respective restrictions, the protections provided to cultural property, the consequences in case of violation of export restrictions and restitution and repatriation of illegally exported cultural property. </p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/LPD/IP_Comm_Tech_Section/Art_Cultl_Inst_Heritage_Law/art-law-2020">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortyOne" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFortyOne" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFortyOne" data-toggle="collapse"> Foreign direct investment guide (The Corporate and M&A Law Committee, November 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFortyOne" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortyOne"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The Corporate and M&A Law Committee has produced a guide covering the highly relevant topic of foreign investment control across 29 countries. This guide is intended to offer practitioners easy access to the relevant applicable rules, answering, in a consistent fashion across jurisdictions, the most frequently raised questions in relation to foreign direct investment rules relevant to M&A transactions. </p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/Foreign-direct-investment-guide-2022">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortyTwo" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFortyTwo" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFortyTwo" data-toggle="collapse"> Covid-19 and Court Procedures (Rule of Law Forum, November 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFortyTwo" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortyTwo"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report was commissioned by the IBA Rule of Law Forum to provide a handy overview to assist lawyers in understanding how courts in various countries adapted during Covid-19. The report is organised as a survey that covers how courts in each country covered generally managed filings/document intake, discovery, and hearings – including the use of social distancing, hygiene and virtual hearings – during the pandemic. </p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/document?id=Rule-of-law-forum-covid-court-procedures">Read more</a></p></div></div></div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortyThree" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFortyThree" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFortyThree" data-toggle="collapse"> Negotiated M&A guides 2022 (Corporate and M&A Law Committee, October 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFortyThree" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortyThree"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The Corporate and M&A Law Committee has updated its negotiated M&A guides with chapters from more than 40 countries. The negotiated M&A guides deal with negotiated acquisitions of private companies and are aimed at providing a general overview of acquisition structure options and the essential provisions contained in a standard acquisition agreement in each jurisdiction.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/article/77F93863-0705-4FC2-99A2-893276316811">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortyFive" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFortyFive" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFortyFive" data-toggle="collapse"> ESG survey results: ESG in Latin America (Latin, American Forum, October 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFortyFive" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortyFive"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report analyses the data from a study on Latin American law firms and Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues. ESG issues have taken the corporate world by storm ever since the UN adopted the Sustainable Development Goals in 2015. The newest generation of investors is pressing for sustainable growth, and it is obvious that ESG is not merely a fashionable trend but instead a permanent issue to be addressed by lawmakers.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/document?id=LARF-ESG-survey-results-report">Download Report</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortySix" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFortySix" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFortySix" data-toggle="collapse"> Arbitrating Small Value Claims in Investment Arbitration (Investment Arbitration Subcommittee, October 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFortySix" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortySix"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report of the IBA Investment Arbitration Subcommittee examines the mechanisms and strategies available to the parties to calibrate the time, effort, and financial resources mobilised and invested to arbitrate small value investment claims in a manner that is commensurate with the sums at stake.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/arbitrating-small-value-claims-in-investment-arbitration">Read more</a> </p></div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortySeven" role="tab"> </div><div aria-labelledby="headingFortySeven" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortySeven"><div class="panel-body"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortyEight" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFortyEight" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFortyEight" data-toggle="collapse"> Internal investigations: recent developments (Criminal Law Section, September 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFortyEight" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortyEight"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This collection of articles from the Criminal Law Section reflects how, more and more over recent years, criminal law is becoming not only a matter of judicial defence of a case but also, especially in the corporate world, a matter of preventing misconducts and, in the case of those that have been committed, a matter of prompt and effective collection of items of evidence for their ascertainment.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/internal-investigations-recent-developments-contents">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFortyNine" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFortyNine" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFortyNine" data-toggle="collapse"> Recent developments in tax by jurisdiction (Taxes Committee, September 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFortyNine" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFortyNine"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The Taxes Committee published its annual update on tax developments by jurisdiction for 2022, featuring over 30 jurisdictions.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/LPD/Taxation_Section/Taxes/recentdev2022">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFifty" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFifty" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFifty" data-toggle="collapse"> Minority shareholder rights guide (Corporate M&A Law Committee, June 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFifty" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFifty"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The Corporate and M&A Law Committee has prepared a minority shareholder rights guide with chapters for over 20 countries around the world. This guide is intended as a high-level, practical guide for practitioners who are looking for an introduction to the laws of each relevant jurisdiction relating to the rights of, and protections for, minority shareholders.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/Minority-shareholder-rights-guide-2022">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftyOne" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftyOne" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftyOne" data-toggle="collapse"> Women Lawyers’ Committee Mentorship Toolkit (Women's Lawyers' Committee, September 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFiftyOne" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftyOne"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The IBA has launched the Women Lawyers' Committee: Mentorship Toolkit (the Toolkit) with the aim of empowering female legal professionals and addressing the gender representation gap at senior levels. With global organisations revealing the business case to address gender disparity, the Toolkit is launched into an environment where there has been an increased focus and shift in perspective on gender equality.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/IBA-Women-Lawyers-Committee-Mentorship-Toolkit-launched-to-close-gender-gap-in-the-legal-profession">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftyTwo" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftyTwo" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftyTwo" data-toggle="collapse"> Arbitration Compendium Appendix (Arb40 Subcommittee, September 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFiftyTwo" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftyTwo"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> Through this compendium, the IBA Arb40 Subcommittee offers its own contribution to tackling concerns around costs and efficiency. Although there may be many different reasons why inefficiency has crept into the arbitration process, due process concerns are often cited. That is to say that tribunals are concerned that if they take a robust procedural approach, their orders and awards will ultimately be challenged.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/document?id=Compendium-of-arbitration-practice">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftyThree" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftyThree" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftyThree" data-toggle="collapse"> The impact of Covid-19 on the global insurance industry (Insurance Committee, July 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFiftyThree" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftyThree"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> This report focuses on the way that the insurance sector has dealt with insurance claims arising from damage caused by Covid-19. Members from 19 different jurisdictions analysed a questionnaire to provide a summary of the rules applicable in their jurisdiction as well as their interpretation on the different items affected.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/insurance-committee-report-covid-19-impact-global-insurance-industry">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftyFive" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftyFive" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftyFive" data-toggle="collapse"> Directors’ Duties Checklist (Corporate M&A Committee, July 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFiftyFive" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftyFive"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The Directors’ Duties Checklist is a joint project of the Corporate and M&A Law Committee and the Corporate Counsel Forum. The checklist provides a practical perspective on the duties of directors imposed by jurisdictions around the world and includes an overview of the applicable statutory and regulatory regime in each jurisdiction.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/article/90F0A2B4-AB67-4442-88E6-A6F5B22A4772">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftySix" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftySix" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftySix" data-toggle="collapse"> GEI tenth annual global report: National regulatory trends in human resources law (Global Employment Institute, July 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFiftySix" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftySix"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> Issues connected to the ‘new normal’ way of working following the global Covid-19 outbreak present fresh challenges for human resources law, according to the tenth annual report by the IBA Global Employment Institute. Remote working arrangements, the right to disconnect from work and data privacy challenges related to requirements to be tested or vaccinated are identified as three key issues facing the HR sector in the aftermath of the pandemic.</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/unit/Human+Resources+Section/committee/Global+Employment+Institute+%28GEI%29/3226">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftySeven" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftySeven" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftySeven" data-toggle="collapse"> A Global Directory of Anti-Discrimination Rules Within the Legal Profession: Main Findings (BIC Regulation Committee, June 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFiftySeven" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftySeven"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The purpose of this paper, prepared by the BIC Regulation Committee, is to set out the main findings from the production of a directory of anti-discrimination rules (the Directory) which currently exist from around the world. The purpose of the Directory is to list which jurisdictions have express anti-discrimination provisions in their relevant regulations, codes of conduct and ethics or professional principles for legal practitioners, as opposed to provisions that are more generally applicable..</p> <p> <a href="https://www.ibanet.org/document?id=Global-Directory-of-Anti-Discrimination-Rules-Within-the-Legal-Profession-Main-Findings">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header" id="headingFiftyEight" role="tab"> <h5 class="mb-0"><button aria-controls="collapseFiftyEight" aria-expanded="false" class="btn btn-link collapsed" data-target="#collapseFiftyEight" data-toggle="collapse"> Financial assistance guides (Corporate and M&A Law Committee, June 2022) </button> </h5> </div> <div aria-labelledby="headingFiftyEight" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" id="collapseFiftyEight"> <div class="panel-body"> <p> The Corporate and M&A Law Committee has updated its financial assistance guide with chapters for more than 35 countries around the world. 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