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id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 个人工具 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans">资助维基百科</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-BASIC的歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BASIC的歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 BASIC的歷史 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-BASIC的歷史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关BASIC的歷史子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-BASIC的歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早期的BASIC语言：在大型机和小型机时代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早期的BASIC语言：在大型机和小型机时代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1 早期的BASIC语言：在大型机和小型机时代 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早期的BASIC语言：在大型机和小型机时代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-迅速增长：家用电脑时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#迅速增长：家用电脑时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 迅速增长：家用电脑时期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-迅速增长：家用电脑时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-成熟的语言：个人电脑时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#成熟的语言：个人电脑时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 成熟的语言：个人电脑时期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-成熟的语言：个人电脑时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BASIC語言的種類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BASIC語言的種類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 BASIC語言的種類 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-BASIC語言的種類-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关BASIC語言的種類子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-BASIC語言的種類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-行號類型（非結構化）" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行號類型（非結構化）"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 行號類型（非結構化） </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行號類型（非結構化）-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-無行號類型（結構化）" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#無行號類型（結構化）"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 無行號類型（結構化） </div> </a> <ul id="toc-無行號類型（結構化）-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-物件導向化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#物件導向化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 物件導向化 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-物件導向化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-指令" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#指令"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 指令 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-指令-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关指令子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-指令-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-While指令" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#While指令"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 While指令 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-While指令-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Do指令" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Do指令"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Do指令 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Do指令-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-For指令" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#For指令"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 For指令 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-For指令-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goto指令" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goto指令"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Goto指令 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goto指令-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-END指令" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#END指令"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.5 END指令 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-END指令-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 參考文獻 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关參考文獻子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-引用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#引用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 引用 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-引用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-標準" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#標準"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 標準 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-標準-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 外部連結 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 参见 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">BASIC</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。85种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" > 85种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%88%B2%E1%8A%AD_(BASIC)" title="ቤሲክ (BASIC) – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቤሲክ (BASIC)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83" title="بيسيك – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيسيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бейсик – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бейсик" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE)" title="বেসিক (প্রোগ্রামিং ভাষা) – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বেসিক (প্রোগ্রামিং ভাষা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="بەیسیک – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەیسیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC_(programlingvo)" title="BASIC (programlingvo) – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="BASIC (programlingvo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="بیسیک – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیسیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_(langage)" title="Basic (langage) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Basic (langage)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бейсик – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бейсик" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬೇಸಿಕ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೇಸಿಕ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%81" title="베이직 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베이직" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic" title="Basic – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Basic" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic" title="Basic – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Basic" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ബേസിക് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബേസിക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="बेसिक – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बेसिक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="बेसिक – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बेसिक" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="बेसिक – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बेसिक" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="بیسک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بیسک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бейсик – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бейсик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC_(programovac%C3%AD_jazyk)" title="BASIC (programovací jazyk) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="BASIC (programovací jazyk)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF)" title="பேசிக் (நிரல் மொழி) – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேசிக் (நிரல் மொழி)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D" title="బేసిక్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బేసిక్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="ภาษาเบสิก – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาเบสิก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Basic语言 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Basic语言" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%B9%E5%9F%BA" title="培基 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="培基" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="BASIC" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42979#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/BASIC" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c">条目</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:BASIC" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t">讨论</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >不转换 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/BASIC" lang="zh" hreflang="zh">不转换</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/BASIC" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans">简体</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/BASIC" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant">繁體</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/BASIC" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN">大陆简体</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/BASIC" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK">香港繁體</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/BASIC" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO">澳門繁體</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/BASIC" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY">大马简体</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/BASIC" lang="zh-Hans-SG" 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href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&oldid=83580918" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接">固定链接</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息">页面信息</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=BASIC&id=83580918&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息">引用此页</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBASIC">获取短链接</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBASIC">下载二维码</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=BASIC&action=show-download-screen">下载为PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p">打印页面</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:BASIC_(programming_language)" hreflang="en">维基共享资源</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42979" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g">维基数据项目</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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.ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible">本條目存在以下問題，請協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit">改善本條目</a>或在<a href="/wiki/Talk:BASIC" title="Talk:BASIC">討論頁</a>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expert_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目需要精通或熟悉<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6" title="计算机科学">计算机科学</a>的编者参与及协助编辑。 (2010年1月2日) 請<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%88%E5%AE%B6%E9%82%80%E8%AB%8B%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%B0%8F%E7%B5%84" title="Wikipedia:專家邀請工作小組">邀請</a>適合的人士<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit">改善本条目</a>。更多的細節與詳情請參见<a href="/wiki/Talk:BASIC" title="Talk:BASIC">討論頁</a>。 另見其他<a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%93%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:需要计算机科学专家关注的页面">需要计算机科学專家關注的頁面</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a>。 (2007年9月26日) 请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>，<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。 致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22BASIC%22">"BASIC"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22BASIC%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22BASIC%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22BASIC%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22BASIC%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22BASIC%22">图像</a>），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>）。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-f3e2a619" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">BASIC</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:AtariBasic.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/AtariBasic.png/300px-AtariBasic.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/AtariBasic.png/450px-AtariBasic.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/AtariBasic.png/600px-AtariBasic.png 2x" data-file-width="642" data-file-height="385" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">在<a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_8%E4%BD%8D%E6%9C%BA%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atari 8位机家族（页面不存在）">Atari 8位机家族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_8-bit_family" class="extiw" title="en:Atari 8-bit family">Atari 8-bit family</a>）上的<a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atari BASIC（页面不存在）">Atari BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Atari BASIC">Atari BASIC</a>）（1979年）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%8C%83%E5%9E%8B" title="编程范型">编程范型</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B" title="过程式编程">过程式</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B%E5%8C%96%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="非結構化程式設計">非结构化</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">設計者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC" title="约翰·凯梅尼">约翰·克米尼</a>和 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托马斯·库尔茨（页面不存在）">托马斯·库尔茨</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_E._Kurtz" class="extiw" title="en:Thomas E. Kurtz">Thomas E. Kurtz</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">发行时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1964年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E5%9E%8B%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="類型系統">型態系統</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%A1%9E%E5%9E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="強類型">强类型</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;;">主要實作產品</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/Apple_BASIC" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple BASIC">Apple BASIC</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBC BASIC（页面不存在）">BBC BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:BBC BASIC">BBC BASIC</a>），<a href="/wiki/Microsoft_BASIC" title="Microsoft BASIC">Microsoft BASIC</a>，<a href="/wiki/TI-BASIC" title="TI-BASIC">TI-BASIC</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;;">啟發語言</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/ALGOL_60" title="ALGOL 60">ALGOL 60</a>，<a href="/wiki/Fortran#FORTRAN_II" title="Fortran">FORTRAN II</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=JOSS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JOSS（页面不存在）">JOSS</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JOSS" class="extiw" title="en:JOSS">JOSS</a>）</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;;">影響語言</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=COMAL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COMAL（页面不存在）">COMAL</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COMAL" class="extiw" title="en:COMAL">COMAL</a>），<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a>，<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic_.NET" title="Visual Basic .NET">Visual Basic .NET</a>，<a href="/wiki/REALbasic" title="REALbasic">REALbasic</a>，<a href="/wiki/REXX" title="REXX">REXX</a>，<a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl">Perl</a>，<a href="/wiki/GRASS" title="GRASS">GRASS</a></td></tr></tbody></table> BASIC（全称“Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code”，意即“初學者通用符号指令代碼”<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a>），是一種<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%AD%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="直譯語言">直譯式</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="程序设计语言">程序设计语言</a>。設計給初學者使用的程式語言，在完成編寫後不須經由<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E8%AF%91" class="mw-redirect" title="编译">编译</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E5%99%A8" title="链接器">連結</a>等手續，經過<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%AD%AF%E5%99%A8" title="直譯器">直譯器</a>即可執行，但如果需要單獨執行時仍然需要將其建立成<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%B7%E8%A1%8C%E6%AA%94" title="執行檔">執行檔</a>。 <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="BASIC的歷史">BASIC的歷史</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：BASIC的歷史">编辑</a>]</div> 1964年，两位<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>数学家兼<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="计算机科学家">计算机科学家</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰·克米尼">约翰·克米尼</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_E._Kurtz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas E. Kurtz（页面不存在）">Thomas E. Kurtz</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_E._Kurtz" class="extiw" title="en:Thomas E. Kurtz">Thomas E. Kurtz</a>）在<a href="/wiki/FORTRAN" class="mw-redirect" title="FORTRAN">FORTRAN</a>语言的基础上创造了一种新的语言——BASIC，BASIC是一种适用于初学者的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%9C%BA%E4%BA%A4%E4%BA%92" title="人机交互">人机交互式语言</a>。 Basic的名字——Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code（初学者通用的符号指令代码），原来被作者写做BASIC，只是后来被<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%BD%AF" title="微软">微软</a>广泛的叫做Basic了。 BASIC语言本来是为<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E7%89%B9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="达特茅斯学院">达特茅斯学院</a>的大学生们创造的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="高级语言">高级语言</a>，目的是使大学生容易使用计算机。尽管初期的BASIC仅有几十条<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E5%8F%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="语句">语句</a>，但由于BASIC在当时比较容易学习，它很快从校园走向社会，成为初学者学习计算机<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="程序设计">程序设计</a>的首选语言。 随着计算机科学技术的迅速发展，特别是微型计算机的广泛使用，计算机厂商不断地在原由的BASIC基础上进行功能扩充，出现了多种BASIC版本，例如<a href="/w/index.php?title=TRS-80_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TRS-80 BASIC（页面不存在）">TRS-80 BASIC</a>、<a href="/wiki/Apple_BASIC" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple BASIC">Apple BASIC</a>、<a href="/wiki/GWBASIC" class="mw-redirect" title="GWBASIC">GWBASIC</a>、IBM BASICA（即<a href="/wiki/BASICA" title="BASICA">BASICA</a>）、<a href="/wiki/True_BASIC" title="True BASIC">True BASIC</a>。此时BASIC已经由初期小型、简单的学习语言发展成为功能丰富的使用语言。它的许多功能已经能与其他优秀的计算机高级语言相媲美，而且有的功能（如绘图）甚至在當時超过其他语言。 在<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%89%87%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="單片機">單片機</a>上亦可以使用BASIC編程（一般是行號類型的BASIC），不過多數情況下要安裝BASIC的ROM。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早期的BASIC语言：在大型机和小型机时代">早期的BASIC语言：在大型机和小型机时代</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：早期的BASIC语言：在大型机和小型机时代">编辑</a>]</div> 最原始的BASIC语言是在1964年由<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰·克米尼">约翰·克米尼</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_E._Kurtz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas E. Kurtz（页面不存在）">Thomas E. Kurtz</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_E._Kurtz" class="extiw" title="en:Thomas E. Kurtz">Thomas E. Kurtz</a>）设计，并且在他们的指导下由Dartmouth的学生实现的。当时设计BASIC语言的目的是让学生能在Dartmouth的分时操作系统上写程序。这种语言是为了解决以前语言的复杂的问题，而设计的一种新的语言。它特别针对了那些新的要用到<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%97%B6%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="分时系统">分时系统</a>，但是却没有以往学生那样有很深厚的数学功底，又对学习这些数学知识不感兴趣的那些学生。能够使用一台电脑来帮助教学和研究在那个时候是非常新颖的一件事情。在那段时间中，随着其他形式的BASIC语言的出现，人们就把Kemeny和Kurtz的最原始的BASIC语言形式被人们称为Dartmouth BASIC。 BASIC语言的8个设计原则是： <ol><li>让初学者容易使用。</li> <li>成为<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="通用编程语言">通用编程语言</a>。</li> <li>允许为熟练者添加高级的功能（与此同时对初学者保持简单）。</li> <li>成为<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A4%E4%BA%92%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="交互式（页面不存在）">交互式</a>语言。</li> <li>提供清楚的和友好的错误信息。</li> <li>对小型的程序反应迅速。</li> <li>不需要对硬件的了解。</li> <li>将用户和<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="操作系统">操作系统</a>隔离。</li></ol> 这种语言一部分基于<a href="/wiki/FORTRAN_II" class="mw-redirect" title="FORTRAN II">FORTRAN II</a>，一部分基于<a href="/wiki/ALGOL_60" title="ALGOL 60">ALGOL 60</a>，并且在此之上增加了一些东西使之适和于分时功能。（另外拥有这种功能的分时系统有JOSS和CORC，LISP也在较小程度上的支持这种功能）在它之前，Dartmouth研究开发了<a href="/w/index.php?title=DARSIMCO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DARSIMCO（页面不存在）">DARSIMCO</a>（1956）和<a href="/w/index.php?title=DOPE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DOPE（页面不存在）">DOPE</a>（1962，实现了SAP和DART（1963）一个精简版的FORTRAN II）。最初，BASIC语言致力于简单的数学运算，在它最初的作为批处理语言的实现中就有对矩阵运算的支持，在1965年完整的字符串处理功能被加入其中。BASIC语言最初在支持多个终端的<a href="/w/index.php?title=GE-265&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GE-265（页面不存在）">GE-265</a>大型机上实现。在它最初被引入的那段时间中，它是一种<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E8%AF%91%E5%9E%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="编译型语言">编译型语言</a>，并且效率十分高，在GE-265大型机中的一些具有一定的计算上密集的（至少在当时是如此）的程序，比如用<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="辛普森法则">辛普森法则</a>进行数值积分的计算效率上击败了FORTRAN II和ALGOL 60。 BASIC语言的设计者为了使这种语言广为传播，决定让人免费获得编译器。他们同时也向汉诺威地区的高校提供了这种语言并且在促进BASIC语言方面花了很大的功夫。结果是有关于BASIC语言的知识传播的非常广泛，并且被很多的制造商实现，逐渐在一些较新的小型机像DEC <a href="/wiki/PDP_(%E8%BF%B7%E4%BD%A0%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6)" title="PDP (迷你電腦)">PDP</a>系列和<a href="/w/index.php?title=Data_General_Nova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Data General Nova（页面不存在）">Data General Nova</a>中盛行起来。BASIC语言同时也在20世纪60年代末70年代初成为了惠普分时BASIC系统的核心，另外也是<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pick（页面不存在）">Pick</a>操作系统的核心。在以上这些例子中，BASIC语言趋向于以<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8A%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="解释器">解释器</a>的方式实现，而不是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E8%AF%91%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="编译器">编译器</a>。 在它发行的若干年之后，一些非常有声望的计算机专家，特别是<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%85%B9%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="艾兹赫尔·戴克斯特拉">艾茲赫爾·戴克斯特拉</a>，表达了他们对于使用<a href="/wiki/GOTO" class="mw-redirect" title="GOTO">GOTO</a>语句的看法。他们认为，存在于包括BASIC语言在内的很多语言中的GOTO语句，会使编写程序变得很糟糕。有些人同时也嘲笑BASIC语言速度太慢（大多数语言的解释型版本要比同样的编译型的要慢）或者BASIC语言太简单了（许多版本，特别是为小电脑设计的版本，舍去了一些重要的功能以及性能） <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="迅速增长：家用电脑时期">迅速增长：家用电脑时期</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：迅速增长：家用电脑时期">编辑</a>]</div> 尽管BASIC语言在一些小型机上使用了，但是它真正进入大学是在1975年的<a href="/w/index.php?title=MITS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MITS（页面不存在）">MITS</a> Altair 8800 "kit"微型机的引入。大多数的编程语言需要一个适用的文本编辑器，大量的内存和磁盘空间。但是当时的情况则是，那个时候的微型机没有本地的编辑器，仅有有限的内存以及一般将录音磁带做为磁盘储存数据。所有的这些问题，使得像BASIC那样以解释形式运行以及拥有内置的代码编辑器的语言能够在这些限制下运行。 BASIC语言同时还具有的优势就是它在那些对微型机感兴趣的年轻的设计师和计算机爱好者中相当出名，以及在那个时候的电子工业中BASIC语言被普遍的使用。另外Kemeny和Kurtz在早期在传播BASIC语言这一方面所花的努力也功不可没，在那个时候一些爱好者的杂志中几乎都被一段一段的提及BASIC语言的文章填满，或者差不多全部都在关注一个版本和其他版本的比较。 最先在像<a href="/wiki/Altair" class="mw-redirect" title="Altair">Altair</a>那样8080机器中出现的BASIC语言之一是<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiny_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiny BASIC（页面不存在）">Tiny BASIC</a>，一个简单的BASIC语言的的实现，最初由<a href="/w/index.php?title=Li-Chen_Wang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Li-Chen Wang（页面不存在）">Li-Chen Wang</a>博士编写，随后被<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Allison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Allison（页面不存在）">Dennis Allison</a>应<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Albrecht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Albrecht（页面不存在）">Bob Albrecht</a>（他随后创建了杂志<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dr._Dobb%27s_Journal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dr. Dobb's Journal（页面不存在）">Dr. Dobb's Journal</a>）的要求移植到Altair中。Tiny BASIC的设计和全部的源代码都在1976年于DDJ杂志中被公布出来。 1975年，<a href="/w/index.php?title=MITS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MITS（页面不存在）">MITS</a>发布了<a href="/wiki/Altair_BASIC" title="Altair BASIC">Altair BASIC</a>，由<a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a>和<a href="/wiki/Paul_Allen" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Allen">Paul Allen</a>作为一个叫做Micro-Soft的公司开发，后来Micro-Soft则发展成今天的企业巨头——<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%BD%AF" title="微软">微软</a>（Microsoft）。最初的Altair版本由Gates、Allen和Monte Davidoff共同编写。Microsoft BASIC（随后大多被人称作M BASIC或者MBASIC）的一些版本马上被捆绑到最初的基于软盘的<a href="/wiki/CP/M" title="CP/M">CP/M</a>计算机中，这种计算机在小的商业环境中被广为使用。随着在CP/M中的BASIC语言知名度的扩张，新的计算机设计中同样也引入了他们自己的BASIC语言的版本，或者干脆叫Micro-Soft把BASIC版本移植到他们的平台中。 当三种新的个人计算机在1977年问世的时候，也就是<a href="/w/index.php?title=Byte%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Byte杂志（页面不存在）">Byte Magazine</a>后来称作"1977 Trinity"的那段时间，所有的这三种的计算机都用BASIC语言作为他们的编程语言和操作环境。<a href="/w/index.php?title=Commodore_Business_Machines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commodore Business Machines（页面不存在）">Commodore Business Machines</a>公司一次性的付费买下一个移植到他们PET计算机的<a href="/wiki/6502" class="mw-redirect" title="6502">6502</a>芯片中Micro-Soft BASIC的一个无限授权版本，于此同时<a href="/wiki/Apple_II" title="Apple II">Apple II</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=TRS-80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TRS-80（页面不存在）">TRS-80</a>都引入了一个新的，与这种语言极大相似的语言。这种相似性是非常明显的因为它们最开始的50个记号（token）都是一样的。随着新的计算机进入到这个领域中来，其他的BASIC语言版本的加入，微妙的改变了BASIC语言的家族。<a href="/wiki/Atari" class="mw-redirect" title="Atari">Atari</a>的8位机系列有他们自己的，专为烧入8kB的ROM芯片而修改过的Atari BASIC。<a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a>发布了BBC BASIC，由<a href="/wiki/Acorn_Computers" class="mw-redirect" title="Acorn Computers">Acorn Computers</a>为他们编写，加入了许多额外的结构体的关键字。大多数的二十世纪八十年代的家用计算机都有一个驻留在ROM中的BASIC解释器，以此能让计算机直接引导到BASIC环境。正因为这些原因，BASIC语言有着比其他任何语言都要多的方言（dialects）版本。 因为在这一个时期的BASIC的知名度的上升，一些杂志（就比如美国的<a href="/w/index.php?title=Creative_Computing_Magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Creative Computing Magazine（页面不存在）">Creative Computing Magazine</a>）刊登了用BASIC语言写的游戏、工具和一些其他程序的完整的代码。BASIC具有的一个天生的优势，就是将杂志上公布的代码输入计算机然后运行是一件非常简单的事情。不同的杂志针对不同的计算机刊登BASIC程序，但是有些BASIC程序是可以在不同的计算机的不同的BASIC运行环境中运行（有些时候只需要一些小小的修改）。在那个时候，检查纠正经常会在杂志的代码中出现的印刷错误也是杂志本身的一个作业。 BASIC程序也同样在成熟的书本中被发布：最初的例子是<a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Ahl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Ahl（页面不存在）">David Ahl</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC_Computer_Games&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASIC Computer Games（页面不存在）">BASIC Computer Games</a>系列。后来的书，就比如<a href="/w/index.php?title=Learn_to_Program_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Learn to Program BASIC（页面不存在）">Learn to Program BASIC</a>也同样将游戏的程序作为书本导引部分的重点。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="成熟的语言：个人电脑时期">成熟的语言：个人电脑时期</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：成熟的语言：个人电脑时期">编辑</a>]</div> 早在1979年微软公司就开始和IBM协商给IBM的PC机提供一个烧在BIOS里面的IBM Cassette BASIC（BASIC C）。微软公司后来出售了一些在MS-DOS和PC-DOS上的BASIC语言版本，包括IBM Disk BASIC（BASIC D）、IBM BASICA（BASIC A）、GW-BASIC（一个不需要IBM机器ROM以及与BASICA兼容的版本）和<a href="/wiki/QuickBASIC" title="QuickBASIC">QuickBASIC</a>。发布了Turbo Pascal的Borland公司在1985年发布了<a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbo_BASIC_1.0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turbo BASIC 1.0（页面不存在）">Turbo BASIC 1.0</a>（即后来的PowerBASIC）。微软公司同样还编写了一个基于窗口的AmigaBASIC，支持一个在当时非常先进的多任务图形界面的计算机Amiga computers的1.1版本（1985年末，1986年初）。 这些语言引入了许多对原始的家用电脑中BASIC的扩展，比如提供了更加好的字符串操作功能以及对图形的支持，另外还有对文件系统的访问以及一些额外的数据类型。其中更加重要的则是添加了<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E5%8C%96%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B" title="结构化编程">结构化编程</a>的功能，包括一些原始版本中不存在的流程控制语句和支持本地变量的子程序。新的图形功能同样为个人电脑中的电子游戏打下的基础，类似<a href="/wiki/DONKEY.BAS" title="DONKEY.BAS">DONKEY.BAS</a>的一些BASIC程序展示了个人电脑所具有的功能。 但是在二十世纪八十年代的后半段，新的电脑则是比起以往的电脑拥有更加强大的资源控制能力。于此同时，计算机渐渐的从一个业余爱好者感兴趣的东西过渡到一个人们日常使用的工具（主要用的是别人写的代码），所以编写程序对用户的重要性渐渐地减弱。当然BASIC的重要性也渐渐地减弱起来，尽管依然还有许多的BASIC语言版本。编译型BASIC语言和<a href="/w/index.php?title=CBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CBASIC（页面不存在）">CBASIC</a>仍然使用在许多的<a href="/w/index.php?title=IBM_4960&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IBM 4960（页面不存在）">IBM 4960</a>系统上。 随着微软公司<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a>的发布BASIC的语言的好运似乎又一次回归了过来。很难确切的说<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a>到底是不是BASIC语言，因为它较之前的版本有很大的改变——以基于对象以及事件驱动为的设计目标的语言。它唯一显著的与BASIC语言相关的地方就是相似的语法，但是语法本身也不能完全定义这种语言，因为大多数Visual Basic的开发都是使用「拖动－放置」的方法，开发者不需要为一些常用的物件比如按钮和滚动条去写所有的代码。这个可以看成是BASIC语言的一种进化，一些早期的<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dartmouth_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dartmouth BASIC（页面不存在）">Dartmouth BASIC</a>的特有的功能被保留了下来，比如行号和INPUT关键字等（<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a>仍旧是使用INPUT语句来从文件读取数据；行号也同样允许用在所有的VB版本中，甚至是VB.NET，仅管它不能用在一些特定的地方，比如在SUB语句前面）。 有趣的是，BASIC语言最开始的时候是作为一种初学者的语言，微软最初依旧是将<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a>定位于向爱好者提供的一种语言，但是在VB 3.0（也是被认为第一个相对稳定的版本）发布之后不久就在小型商业程序的使用中迅速的传播开来。儘管有很多高级的程序员始终在嘲笑它，但是VB正是有效的符合了小型商用程序的要求，即重点是简单的开发，而运行的速度则是次要的因素。在那个时候, <a href="/wiki/Windows_3.1" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows 3.1">Windows 3.1</a>已经是足够的快了，很多商业有关的程序只要不是牵涉到大量的数据，几乎是可以在一眨眼之间完成的，即使使用的是一种非常慢的语言。许多公司的老板发现他们通过很少的一些步骤就可以创建出一个小型的但是有用的程序来满足他们特定的需求。最终，在VB3的冗长的生命周期中，对于Visual Basic知识的掌握成为了一种非常有用的职业技能.这种语言，就像它的前辈<a href="/wiki/QBASIC" class="mw-redirect" title="QBASIC">QBASIC</a>一样，同时也成为了业余游戏开发者喜爱的语言之一。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="BASIC語言的種類">BASIC語言的種類</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：BASIC語言的種類">编辑</a>]</div> 以下是同樣的執行結果，但用不同時期的BASIC的方式所寫的範例。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行號類型（非結構化）">行號類型（非結構化）</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：行號類型（非結構化）">编辑</a>]</div> 這是第一代的BASIC，例如早期<a href="/wiki/BASICA" title="BASICA">BASICA</a>、<a href="/wiki/GW-BASIC" title="GW-BASIC">GW-BASIC</a>……等，BASIC直譯器。這類的BASIC程式的特徵，就是每一行的程式碼前面都有一個數字作為「<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E8%99%9F_(%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80)" title="行號 (程式語言)">行號</a>」。由於這種類型的BASIC程式的寫法，很容易濫用GOTO的跳躍指令，以及程式碼沒有辦法使用到縮排去區分區段，因此很容易導致<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A2%E6%9D%A1%E5%BC%8F%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81" title="面条式代码">面条式代码</a>。 <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-qbasic mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre>10 INPUT "What is your name: ", U$ 20 PRINT "Hello "; U$ 30 INPUT "How many stars do you want: ", N 40 S$ = "" 50 FOR I = 1 TO N 60 S$ = S$ + "*" 70 NEXT I 80 PRINT S$ 90 INPUT "Do you want more stars? ", A$ 100 IF LEN(A$) = 0 THEN GOTO 90 110 A$ = LEFT$(A$, 1) 120 IF A$ = "Y" OR A$ = "y" THEN GOTO 30 130 PRINT "Goodbye "; U$ 140 END </pre></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="無行號類型（結構化）">無行號類型（結構化）</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：無行號類型（結構化）">编辑</a>]</div> 這是第二代的BASIC，例如<a href="/wiki/QuickBASIC" title="QuickBASIC">QuickBASIC</a>、<a href="/wiki/PowerBASIC" title="PowerBASIC">PowerBASIC</a>。這時期，同時有功能相近的直譯器與編譯器的版本出現。這類的BASIC程式的特徵，是不使用行號，改使用標籤作為跳躍點（仍有GOTO指令，但已可使用其他寫法可完全避開使用GOTO），與使用函數或副程式的方式，以及可使用縮排，將程式結構化。<a href="#cite_note-GBvsQB-2">[2]</a> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-qbasic mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre>INPUT "What is your name: ", UserName$ PRINT "Hello "; UserName$ DO INPUT "How many stars do you want: ", NumStars Stars$ = STRING$(NumStars, "*") PRINT Stars$ DO INPUT "Do you want more stars? ", Answer$ LOOP UNTIL Answer$ <> "" Answer$ = LEFT$(Answer$, 1) LOOP WHILE UCASE$(Answer$) = "Y" PRINT "Goodbye "; UserName$ </pre></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="物件導向化">物件導向化</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：物件導向化">编辑</a>]</div> 這是第三代的BASIC，例如<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a>、<a href="/wiki/REALbasic" title="REALbasic">REALbasic</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=StarOffice_Basic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="StarOffice Basic（页面不存在）">StarOffice Basic</a>。這類的BASIC程式的特徵，是導入<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E5%88%A5_(%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8)" class="mw-redirect" title="類別 (電腦科學)">類別</a>（Class）的應用，使用<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E4%BB%B6%E5%B0%8E%E5%90%91" class="mw-redirect" title="物件導向">物件導向</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6)" title="继承 (计算机科学)">繼承</a>與程式碼封裝寫法。通常也使用「<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E9%A9%85%E5%8B%95" class="mw-redirect" title="事件驅動">事件驅動</a>」的寫法，雖然下面這個<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic_.NET" title="Visual Basic .NET">Visual Basic .NET</a>的範例並不是用到事件驅動。 <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-vbnet mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre> Public Class StarsProgram Public Shared Sub Main() Dim UserName, Answer, stars As String, NumStars As Integer Console.Write("What is your name: ") UserName = Console.ReadLine() Console.WriteLine("Hello {0}", UserName) Do Console.Write("How many stars do you want: ") NumStars = CInt(Console.ReadLine()) stars = New String("*", NumStars) Console.WriteLine(stars) Do Console.Write("Do you want more stars? ") Answer = Console.ReadLine() Loop Until Answer <> "" Answer = Answer.Substring(0, 1) Loop While Answer.ToUpper() = "Y" Console.WriteLine("Goodbye {0}", UserName) End Sub End Class </pre></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="指令">指令</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：指令">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="While指令">While指令</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：While指令">编辑</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<a href="/wiki/While%E8%BF%B4%E5%9C%88" title="While迴圈">While迴圈</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Do指令">Do指令</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：Do指令">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<a href="/wiki/Do-while%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF" title="Do-while循环">Do-while循環</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="For指令">For指令</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：For指令">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<a href="/wiki/For%E8%BF%B4%E5%9C%88" title="For迴圈">For迴圈</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goto指令">Goto指令</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：Goto指令">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<a href="/wiki/Goto" title="Goto">Goto</a></div> Goto是一種程式執行無條件跳躍的指令，在有行號的BASIC裡後面是接要跳躍目的的行號。在無行號的BASIC裡後面則是接要跳躍目的的標記名稱。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="END指令">END指令</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：END指令">编辑</a>]</div> 用于终止一个BASIC程序的运行。 它的效果有些类似<a href="/wiki/C%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="C语言">C语言</a>里的exit函数。所不同的是END不带有任何的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="参数">参数</a>，仅仅是一条<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4" title="指令">指令</a>。需要注意的是，在<a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a>中end（虽然不区分大小写但多习惯用小写）指令用于强制退出整个程序，<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style>但并不能保证完整的释放程序所使用的资源。因此在退出之前最好先手动释放资源。<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">[來源請求]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻">參考文獻</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：參考文獻">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="引用">引用</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：引用">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <cite class="citation book"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE" title="沃尔特·艾萨克森">Isaacson, Walter</a>. 创新者：一群技术狂人和鬼才程序员如何改变世界. 由关, 嘉伟; 牛, 小靖翻译. 中信出版集团. : 343. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5086-7164-2" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5086-7164-2">ISBN 978-7-5086-7164-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ABASIC&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft.aulast=Isaacson&rft.btitle=%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%80%85%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%80%E7%BE%A4%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%8B%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E9%AC%BC%E6%89%8D%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E5%91%98%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%94%B9%E5%8F%98%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-5086-7164-2&rft.pages=343&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%A1%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-GBvsQB-2"><a href="#cite_ref-GBvsQB_2-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/73084">Differences Between GW-BASIC and QBasic</a>. 2003-05-12 [2008-06-28]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131019181140/http://support.microsoft.com/kb/73084">存档</a>于2013-10-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ABASIC&rft.btitle=Differences+Between+GW-BASIC+and+QBasic&rft.date=2003-05-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsupport.microsoft.com%2Fkb%2F73084&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="標準">標準</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：標準">编辑</a>]</div> <ul><li>ANSI/ISO/IEC Standard for Minimal BASIC: <ul><li>ANSI X3.60-1978 "FOR MINIMAL BASIC"</li> <li>ISO/IEC 6373:1984 "DATA PROCESSING - PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES - MINIMAL BASIC"</li></ul></li> <li>ANSI/ISO/IEC Standard for Full BASIC: <ul><li>ANSI X3.113-1987 "PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES FULL BASIC"</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=18321">INCITS/ISO/IEC 10279-1991 (R2005) "Information Technology - Programming Languages - Full BASIC"</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110607095259/http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=18321">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul></li> <li>ANSI/ISO/IEC Addendum Defining Modules: <ul><li>ANSI X3.113 INTERPRETATIONS-1992 "BASIC TECHNICAL INFORMATION BULLETIN # 1 INTERPRETATIONS OF ANSI 03.113-1987"</li> <li>ISO/IEC 10279:1991/ Amd 1:1994 "MODULES AND SINGLE CHARACTER INPUT ENHANCEMENT"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMA" class="mw-disambig" title="ECMA">ECMA</a>-116 BASIC (withdrawn, similar to ANSI X3.113-1987)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結">外部連結</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：外部連結">编辑</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/80px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%B8" title="維基教科書">維基教科書</a>中的相關電子教程：<a href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/en:BASIC_Programming" class="extiw" title="b:en:BASIC Programming">:en:BASIC Programming</a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="开放式目录">开放目录项目</a>中的“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Computers/Programming/Languages/BASIC">BASIC</a>”</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见">参见</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：参见">编辑</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASIC语言列表（页面不存在）">BASIC语言列表</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_BASIC_dialects" class="extiw" title="en:List of BASIC dialects">List of BASIC dialects</a>）</li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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title="Template:程序设计语言"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Template talk:程序设计语言"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:程序设计语言"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="编程语言" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="编程语言">编程语言</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%8C%83%E5%9E%8B" title="编程范型">范型</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B" title="过程式编程">过程式</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fortran" title="Fortran">FORTRAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">COBOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JOVIAL" title="JOVIAL">JOVIAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALGOL_60" title="ALGOL 60">ALGOL 60</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JOSS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JOSS（页面不存在）">JOSS</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JOSS" class="extiw" title="en:JOSS">JOSS</a>）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PL/I" title="PL/I">PL/I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MUMPS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MUMPS（页面不存在）">MUMPS</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MUMPS" class="extiw" title="en:MUMPS">MUMPS</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALGOL_68" title="ALGOL 68">ALGOL 68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forth" title="Forth">Forth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Pascal語言">Pascal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turbo_Pascal" title="Turbo Pascal">Turbo Pascal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="C语言">C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modula-2" title="Modula-2">Modula-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada" title="Ada">Ada 83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occam" title="Occam">occam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberon" title="Oberon">Oberon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go" title="Go">Go</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ballerina%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ballerina语言（页面不存在）">Ballerina</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballerina_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Ballerina (programming language)">Ballerina (programming language)</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A2%E5%90%91%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="面向对象程序设计">面向对象</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simula" title="Simula">Simula 67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smalltalk" title="Smalltalk">Smalltalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Objective-C" title="Objective-C">Objective-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiffel" title="Eiffel">Eiffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Object_Pascal" title="Object Pascal">Object Pascal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Delphi" title="Delphi">Delphi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self" title="Self">Self</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Lisp%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Common Lisp对象系统">CLOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gambas" title="Gambas">Gambas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada" title="Ada">Ada 95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%E2%99%AF" title="C♯">C#</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vala" title="Vala">Vala</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crystal%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crystal语言（页面不存在）">Crystal</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Crystal (programming language)">Crystal (programming language)</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%8C%83%E5%9E%8B" title="多重编程范型">多范型</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modula-3" title="Modula-3">Modula-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dylan%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Dylan语言">Dylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python">Python</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lua" title="Lua">Lua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruby" title="Ruby">Ruby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="D語言">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factor%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Factor语言">Factor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scala" title="Scala">Scala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%E2%99%AF" title="F♯">F#</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haxe" title="Haxe">Haxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nim" title="Nim">Nim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chapel%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chapel语言（页面不存在）">Chapel</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapel_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Chapel (programming language)">Chapel (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust" title="Rust">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotlin" title="Kotlin">Kotlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dart" title="Dart">Dart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swift%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Swift語言">Swift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zig" title="Zig">Zig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ring%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ring语言（页面不存在）">Ring</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Ring (programming language)">Ring (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="V语言（页面不存在）">V</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:V (programming language)">V (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojo" title="Mojo">Mojo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Carbon语言">Carbon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%BC%8F%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B" title="函数式编程">函数式</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LISP" title="LISP">LISP</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scheme" title="Scheme">Scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Lisp" title="Common Lisp">Common Lisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clojure" title="Clojure">Clojure</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logo_(%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80)" title="Logo (程序语言)">Logo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APL%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="APL語言">APL</a>/<a href="/wiki/J%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="J语言">J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ML%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="ML语言">ML</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Standard_ML" title="Standard ML">Standard ML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCaml" title="OCaml">OCaml</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erlang" title="Erlang">Erlang</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elixir_(%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80)" title="Elixir (编程语言)">Elixir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haskell" title="Haskell">Haskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAC%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="SAC语言">SAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agda" title="Agda">Agda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idris" title="Idris">Idris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jq%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jq语言（页面不存在）">jq</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/jq_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:jq (programming language)">jq (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gleam%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gleam语言（页面不存在）">Gleam</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleam_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Gleam (programming language)">Gleam (programming language)</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF%E7%B7%A8%E7%A8%8B" title="邏輯編程">逻辑式</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">Prolog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datalog" title="Datalog">Datalog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Mercury语言">Mercury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E7%AD%94%E9%9B%86%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B" title="回答集编程">AnsProlog</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ProbLog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ProbLog（页面不存在）">ProbLog</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProbLog" class="extiw" title="en:ProbLog">ProbLog</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="脚本语言">脚本语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="动态语言">动态语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SNOBOL" title="SNOBOL">SNOBOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icon%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Icon语言">Icon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/REXX" title="REXX">REXX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl">Perl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raku" title="Raku">Raku</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tcl" title="Tcl">Tcl</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tk" title="Tk">Tk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python">Python</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lua" title="Lua">Lua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruby" title="Ruby">Ruby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hack%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Hack語言">Hack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ColdFusion%E6%A0%87%E8%AE%B0%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ColdFusion标记语言（页面不存在）">CFML</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ColdFusion_Markup_Language" class="extiw" title="en:ColdFusion Markup Language">ColdFusion Markup Language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/REBOL" title="REBOL">REBOL</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Red语言（页面不存在）">Red</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Red (programming language)">Red (programming language)</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Io%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Io语言">Io</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Julia语言">Julia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unix_shell" title="Unix shell">Shell语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unix_shell" title="Unix shell">Unix shell</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bourne_shell" title="Bourne shell">sh</a>/<a href="/wiki/Almquist_shell" title="Almquist shell">ash</a>/<a href="/wiki/Debian_Almquist_shell" title="Debian Almquist shell">dash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Shell" title="C Shell">csh</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tcsh" title="Tcsh">tcsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KornShell" title="KornShell">ksh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bash" title="Bash">bash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_shell" title="Z shell">zsh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rc（页面不存在）">rc</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rc_(Unix_shell)" class="extiw" title="en:rc (Unix shell)">rc (Unix shell)</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sed" title="Sed">sed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AWK" title="AWK">AWK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerShell" title="PowerShell">PowerShell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">ECMA-262</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">ECMAScript</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TypeScript" title="TypeScript">TypeScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoffeeScript" title="CoffeeScript">CoffeeScript</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=LiveScript%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LiveScript语言（页面不存在）">LiveScript</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LiveScript_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:LiveScript (programming language)">LiveScript (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elm%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Elm语言">Elm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureScript" title="PureScript">PureScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reason%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Reason语言">Reason</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosque%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosque语言（页面不存在）">Bosque</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Bosque (programming language)">Bosque (programming language)</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特定平台</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/.NET" title=".NET">.NET</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%E2%99%AF" title="C♯">C#</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B/CLI" title="C++/CLI">C++/CLI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%E2%99%AF" title="F♯">F#</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerShell" title="PowerShell">PowerShell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic_.NET" title="Visual Basic .NET">VB.NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Small_Basic" title="Microsoft Small Basic">Small Basic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Java%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA" title="Java虚拟机">JVM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AspectJ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AspectJ（页面不存在）">AspectJ</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AspectJ" class="extiw" title="en:AspectJ">AspectJ</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scala" title="Scala">Scala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clojure" title="Clojure">Clojure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groovy" title="Groovy">Groovy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotlin" title="Kotlin">Kotlin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="领域特定语言">特定领域</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E7%AE%97%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6" title="运算科学">科学计算</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speakeasy_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Speakeasy (计算机环境)（页面不存在）">Speakeasy</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speakeasy_(computational_environment)" class="extiw" title="en:Speakeasy (computational environment)">Speakeasy (computational environment)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E4%BA%92%E5%BC%8F%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="交互式数据语言">IDL</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="GNU数据语言">GDL</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxima" title="Maxima">Maxima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple" title="Maple">Maple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MATLAB" title="MATLAB">MATLAB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Octave" title="GNU Octave">Octave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scilab" title="Scilab">Scilab</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfram%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Wolfram语言">Wolfram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="R语言">R</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorick%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yorick语言（页面不存在）">Yorick</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorick_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:Yorick (programming language)">Yorick (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SageMath" title="SageMath">SageMath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Julia语言">Julia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%BD%A2%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E5%99%A8%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97" title="图形处理器通用计算">GPU计算</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cg%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Cg語言">Cg</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E7%9D%80%E8%89%B2%E5%99%A8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="高级着色器语言">HLSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLSL" title="GLSL">GLSL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BrookGPU&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BrookGPU（页面不存在）">Brook</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BrookGPU" class="extiw" title="en:BrookGPU">BrookGPU</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenCL" title="OpenCL">OpenCL</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SYCL" title="SYCL">SYCL</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUDA" title="CUDA">CUDA</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%BA%BF%E7%A8%8B%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="并行线程执行（页面不存在）">PTX</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_Thread_Execution" class="extiw" title="en:Parallel Thread Execution">Parallel Thread Execution</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futhark%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Futhark语言">Futhark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%8F%AF%E7%A7%BB%E6%A4%8D%E4%B8%AD%E9%97%B4%E8%A1%A8%E7%A4%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="标准可移植中间表示（页面不存在）">SPIR-V</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Portable_Intermediate_Representation" class="extiw" title="en:Standard Portable Intermediate Representation">Standard Portable Intermediate Representation</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E8%A9%A2%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="查詢語言">数据查询</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CODASYL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CODASYL（页面不存在）">CODASYL</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CODASYL" class="extiw" title="en:CODASYL">CODASYL</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQL" title="SQL">SQL</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PL-SQL" title="PL-SQL">PL/SQL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transact-SQL" title="Transact-SQL">T-SQL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SQL/PSM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SQL/PSM（页面不存在）">SQL/PSM</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL/PSM" class="extiw" title="en:SQL/PSM">SQL/PSM</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=XBase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XBase（页面不存在）">xBase</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/xBase" class="extiw" title="en:xBase">xBase</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/XPath" title="XPath">XPath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=XQuery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XQuery（页面不存在）">XQuery</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XQuery" class="extiw" title="en:XQuery">XQuery</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GraphQL" title="GraphQL">GraphQL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E8%A6%BA%E5%8C%96%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="視覺化程式設計語言">可视化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prograph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prograph（页面不存在）">Prograph</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prograph" class="extiw" title="en:Prograph">Prograph</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simulink" title="Simulink">Simulink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LabVIEW" title="LabVIEW">LabVIEW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_(%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orange (软件)（页面不存在）">Orange</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:Orange (software)">Orange (software)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KNIME&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KNIME（页面不存在）">KNIME</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KNIME" class="extiw" title="en:KNIME">KNIME</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scratch" title="Scratch">Scratch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Snap!" title="Snap!">Snap!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIT%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E8%80%85" title="MIT应用开发者">App Inventor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Power_Fx" title="Microsoft Power Fx">Power Fx</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E5%AA%92%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="传媒设计">传媒设计</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SuperCollider" title="SuperCollider">SuperCollider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_Data" title="Pure Data">Pure Data</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AviSynth#AviSynth脚本语言" title="AviSynth">AviSynth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Processing" title="Processing">Processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChucK" title="ChucK">ChucK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%87%E7%BC%96%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="汇编语言">汇编语言</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=APT%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APT语言（页面不存在）">APT</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APT_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:APT (programming language)">APT (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPSS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GPSS（页面不存在）">GPSS</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPSS" class="extiw" title="en:GPSS">GPSS</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CLIPS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CLIPS（页面不存在）">CLIPS</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CLIPS" class="extiw" title="en:CLIPS">CLIPS</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMPL" title="AMPL">AMPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dc_(%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F)" title="Dc (程序)">dc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yacc" title="Yacc">yacc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Make" title="Make">make</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PostScript#PostScript语言" title="PostScript">PostScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XSLT" title="XSLT">XSLT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LLVM#中间表示" title="LLVM">LLVM IR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAssembly" title="WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%A5%A5%E7%9A%84%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="深奥的编程语言">深奥的编程语言</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/16px-Symbol_question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/23px-Symbol_question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/31px-Symbol_question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Category:程序设计语言">目录</a></li> <li><img alt="列表级条目" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="编程语言列表">列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="程式語言歷史">历史</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="编程语言比较（页面不存在）">比较</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of programming languages">Comparison of programming languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%B7%9A" title="程序語言時間線">时间线</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BASIC程序设计语言的方言（列表（英语：-&#123;List_of_BASIC_dialects&#125;-））" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BASIC" title="Template:BASIC"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:BASIC（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:BASIC" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:BASIC"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BASIC程序设计语言的方言（列表（英语：-&#123;List_of_BASIC_dialects&#125;-））" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">BASIC</a>程序设计语言的方言（<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_BASIC_dialects&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of BASIC dialects（页面不存在）">列表</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_BASIC_dialects" class="extiw" title="en:List of BASIC dialects">List of BASIC dialects</a>））</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">传统</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altair_BASIC" title="Altair BASIC">Altair BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Applesoft_BASIC" title="Applesoft BASIC">Applesoft BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atari BASIC（页面不存在）">Atari BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Atari BASIC">Atari BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_Microsoft_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atari Microsoft BASIC（页面不存在）">Atari Microsoft BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_Microsoft_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Atari Microsoft BASIC">Atari Microsoft BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atari_ST_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atari ST BASIC（页面不存在）">Atari ST BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_ST_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Atari ST BASIC">Atari ST BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IBM_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IBM BASIC（页面不存在）">BASICA</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:IBM BASIC">IBM BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC_A%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASIC A+（页面不存在）">BASIC A+</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC_A%2B" class="extiw" title="en:BASIC A+">BASIC A+</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC_Programming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASIC Programming（页面不存在）">BASIC Programming</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC_Programming" class="extiw" title="en:BASIC Programming">BASIC Programming</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC_XE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASIC XE（页面不存在）">BASIC XE</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimized_Systems_Software#BASIC_XE" class="extiw" title="en:Optimized Systems Software">Optimized Systems Software#BASIC XE</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASIC_XL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASIC XL（页面不存在）">BASIC XL</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimized_Systems_Software#BASIC_XL" class="extiw" title="en:Optimized Systems Software">Optimized Systems Software#BASIC XL</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casio_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casio BASIC（页面不存在）">Casio BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casio_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Casio BASIC">Casio BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chipmunk_Basic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chipmunk Basic（页面不存在）">Chipmunk Basic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chipmunk_Basic" class="extiw" title="en:Chipmunk Basic">Chipmunk Basic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Color_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Color BASIC（页面不存在）">Color BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Color BASIC">Color BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commodore_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commodore BASIC（页面不存在）">Commodore BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Commodore BASIC">Commodore BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extended_Color_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extended Color BASIC（页面不存在）">Extended Color BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Color_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Extended Color BASIC">Extended_Color_BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dartmouth_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dartmouth BASIC（页面不存在）">Dartmouth BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartmouth_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Dartmouth BASIC">Dartmouth BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disk_Extended_Color_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disk Extended Color BASIC（页面不存在）">Disk Extended Color BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_Extended_Color_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Disk Extended Color BASIC">Disk Extended Color BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Family_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Family BASIC（页面不存在）">Family BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Family BASIC">Family BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GFA_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GFA BASIC（页面不存在）">GFA BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GFA_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:GFA BASIC">GFA BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GW-BASIC" title="GW-BASIC">GW-BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HP_BASIC_for_OpenVMS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HP BASIC for OpenVMS（页面不存在）">HP BASIC for OpenVMS</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_BASIC_for_OpenVMS" class="extiw" title="en:HP BASIC for OpenVMS">HP BASIC for OpenVMS</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HP_Time-Shared_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HP Time-Shared BASIC（页面不存在）">HP Time-Shared BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_Time-Shared_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:HP Time-Shared BASIC">HP Time-Shared BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IBM_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IBM BASIC（页面不存在）">IBM BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:IBM BASIC">IBM BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integer_BASIC" title="Integer BASIC">Integer BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Locomotive_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Locomotive BASIC（页面不存在）">Locomotive BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locomotive_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Locomotive BASIC">Locomotive BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mallard_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mallard BASIC（页面不存在）">Mallard BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallard_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Mallard BASIC">Mallard BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_BASIC" title="Microsoft BASIC">Microsoft BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MSX_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MSX BASIC（页面不存在）">MSX BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSX_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:MSX BASIC">MSX BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureBasic" title="PureBasic">Pure Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rocky_Mountain_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rocky Mountain BASIC（页面不存在）">Rocky Mountain BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Rocky Mountain BASIC">Rocky Mountain BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%27-BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S'-BASIC（页面不存在）">S'-BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:S-BASIC">S-BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ScriptBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ScriptBasic（页面不存在）">ScriptBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ScriptBasic" class="extiw" title="en:ScriptBasic">ScriptBasic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinclair_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinclair BASIC（页面不存在）">Sinclair BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinclair_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Sinclair BASIC">Sinclair BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southampton_BASIC_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Southampton BASIC System（页面不存在）">Southampton BASIC System</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southampton_BASIC_System" class="extiw" title="en:Southampton BASIC System">Southampton BASIC System</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=STOS_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STOS BASIC（页面不存在）">STOS BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STOS_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:STOS BASIC">STOS BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_BASIC_(TI_99/4A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TI BASIC (TI 99/4A)（页面不存在）">TI BASIC (TI 99/4A)</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI_BASIC_(TI_99/4A)" class="extiw" title="en:TI BASIC (TI 99/4A)">TI BASIC (TI 99/4A)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TI-BASIC" title="TI-BASIC">TI-BASIC</a>（计算器）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Extended_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TI Extended BASIC（页面不存在）">TI Extended BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI_Extended_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:TI Extended BASIC">TI_Extended_BASIC</a>）（又名XBasic）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiny_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiny BASIC（页面不存在）">Tiny BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiny_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Tiny BASIC">Tiny BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbo-Basic_XL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turbo-Basic XL（页面不存在）">Turbo-Basic XL</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbo-Basic_XL" class="extiw" title="en:Turbo-Basic XL">Turbo-Basic XL</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tymshare_SUPER_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tymshare SUPER BASIC（页面不存在）">Tymshare SUPER BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tymshare_Super_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Tymshare Super BASIC">Tymshare Super BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UBASIC（页面不存在）">UBASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBASIC" class="extiw" title="en:UBASIC">UBASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vilnius_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vilnius BASIC（页面不存在）">Vilnius BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilnius_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Vilnius BASIC">Vilnius BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=XBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XBasic（页面不存在）">XBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XBasic" class="extiw" title="en:XBasic">XBasic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ETBASIC" class="mw-redirect" title="ETBASIC">ETBASIC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">面向过程</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AmigaBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AmigaBASIC（页面不存在）">AmigaBASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AmigaBASIC" class="extiw" title="en:AmigaBASIC">AmigaBASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AMOS_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AMOS BASIC（页面不存在）">AMOS BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMOS_(programming_language)" class="extiw" title="en:AMOS (programming language)">AMOS (programming language)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ASIC_programming_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ASIC programming language（页面不存在）">ASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASIC_programming_language" class="extiw" title="en:ASIC programming language">ASIC programming language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBC BASIC（页面不存在）">BBC BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:BBC BASIC">BBC BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beta_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beta BASIC（页面不存在）">Beta BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Beta BASIC">Beta BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DarkBASIC" title="DarkBASIC">DarkBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreeBASIC" title="FreeBASIC">FreeBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FutureBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FutureBASIC（页面不存在）">FutureBASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FutureBASIC" class="extiw" title="en:FutureBASIC">FutureBASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GFA_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GFA BASIC（页面不存在）">GFA BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GFA_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:GFA BASIC">GFA BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GLBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GLBasic（页面不存在）">GLBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLBasic" class="extiw" title="en:GLBasic">GLBasic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberty_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberty BASIC（页面不存在）">Liberty BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Liberty BASIC">Liberty BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Small_Basic" title="Microsoft Small Basic">Microsoft Small Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerBASIC" title="PowerBASIC">PowerBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureBasic" title="PureBasic">PureBasic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QBasic" title="QBasic">QBasic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=QB64&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="QB64（页面不存在）">QB64</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QB64" class="extiw" title="en:QB64">QB64</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/QuickBASIC" title="QuickBASIC">QuickBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SmallBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SmallBASIC（页面不存在）">SmallBASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SmallBASIC" class="extiw" title="en:SmallBASIC">SmallBASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SuperBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SuperBASIC（页面不存在）">SuperBASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperBASIC" class="extiw" title="en:SuperBASIC">SuperBASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ThinBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ThinBasic（页面不存在）">ThinBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ThinBasic" class="extiw" title="en:ThinBasic">ThinBasic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_BASIC" title="True BASIC">True BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerBASIC" title="PowerBASIC">PowerBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=XBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XBasic（页面不存在）">XBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XBasic" class="extiw" title="en:XBasic">XBasic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xblite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xblite（页面不存在）">Xblite</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XBLite" class="extiw" title="en:XBLite">XBLite</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic4ppc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic4ppc（页面不存在）">Basic4ppc</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic4ppc" class="extiw" title="en:Basic4ppc">Basic4ppc</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visual_Test&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visual Test（页面不存在）">Visual Test</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Test" class="extiw" title="en:Visual Test">Visual Test</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B4J&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B4J（页面不存在）">B4J</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B4J" class="extiw" title="en:B4J">B4J</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">带有对象扩展</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AutoIt" title="AutoIt">AutoIt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic_For_Qt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic For Qt（页面不存在）">Basic For Qt</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_For_Qt" class="extiw" title="en:Basic For Qt">Basic For Qt</a>）（KBasic）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlitzMax" class="mw-redirect" title="BlitzMax">BlitzMax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chipmunk_Basic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chipmunk Basic（页面不存在）">Chipmunk Basic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chipmunk_Basic" class="extiw" title="en:Chipmunk Basic">Chipmunk Basic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreeBASIC" title="FreeBASIC">FreeBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambas" title="Gambas">Gambas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GLBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GLBasic（页面不存在）">GLBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLBasic" class="extiw" title="en:GLBasic">GLBasic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monkey_X&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monkey X（页面不存在）">Monkey X</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monkey_X" class="extiw" title="en:Monkey X">Monkey X</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenOffice_Basic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OpenOffice Basic（页面不存在）">OpenOffice Basic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenOffice_Basic" class="extiw" title="en:OpenOffice Basic">OpenOffice Basic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerBASIC" title="PowerBASIC">PowerBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ProvideX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ProvideX（页面不存在）">ProvideX</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProvideX" class="extiw" title="en:ProvideX">ProvideX</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RapidQ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RapidQ（页面不存在）">RapidQ</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RapidQ" class="extiw" title="en:RapidQ">RapidQ</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xojo" title="Xojo">REALbasic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Run_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Run BASIC（页面不存在）">Run BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:Run BASIC">Run BASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic_.NET" title="Visual Basic .NET">Visual Basic .NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xojo" title="Xojo">Xojo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">用于移动设备</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic4android&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic4android（页面不存在）">Basic4android</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic4android" class="extiw" title="en:Basic4android">Basic4android</a>） <a href="/w/index.php?title=(B4A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="(B4A)（页面不存在）">(B4A)</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(B4A)" class="extiw" title="en:(B4A)">(B4A)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic4ppc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic4ppc（页面不存在）">Basic4ppc</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic4ppc" class="extiw" title="en:Basic4ppc">Basic4ppc</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GLBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GLBasic（页面不存在）">GLBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLBasic" class="extiw" title="en:GLBasic">GLBasic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NS_Basic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NS Basic（页面不存在）">NS Basic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NS_Basic" class="extiw" title="en:NS Basic">NS Basic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic4ios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic4ios（页面不存在）">Basic4ios</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic4ios" class="extiw" title="en:Basic4ios">Basic4ios</a>） <a href="/w/index.php?title=(B4i)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="(B4i)（页面不存在）">(B4i)</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(B4i)" class="extiw" title="en:(B4i)">(B4i)</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">微软</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_BASIC" title="Microsoft BASIC">Microsoft BASIC</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MBASIC（页面不存在）">MBASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBASIC" class="extiw" title="en:MBASIC">MBASIC</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IBM_BASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IBM BASIC（页面不存在）">IBM BASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_BASIC" class="extiw" title="en:IBM BASIC">IBM BASIC</a>）/BASICA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GW-BASIC" title="GW-BASIC">GW-BASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QuickBASIC" title="QuickBASIC">QuickBASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QBasic" title="QBasic">QBasic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBScript" title="VBScript">VBScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Visual Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic_for_Applications" title="Visual Basic for Applications">VBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic_.NET" title="Visual Basic .NET">Visual Basic .NET</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embedded_Visual_Basic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embedded Visual Basic（页面不存在）">Embedded Visual Basic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_Visual_Basic" class="extiw" title="en:Embedded Visual Basic">Embedded Visual Basic</a>）</li> <li>VB 5 for <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Excel" title="Microsoft Excel">Microsoft Excel</a> 5.0 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VSTO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VSTO（页面不存在）">VSTO</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Studio_Tools_for_Office" class="extiw" title="en:Visual Studio Tools for Office">Visual Studio Tools for Office</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VSTA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VSTA（页面不存在）">VSTA</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Studio_Tools_for_Applications" class="extiw" title="en:Visual Studio Tools for Applications">Visual Studio Tools for Applications</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WordBASIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WordBASIC（页面不存在）">WordBASIC</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WordBASIC" class="extiw" title="en:WordBASIC">WordBASIC</a>）</li> <li>TRS-80 Basics (Level I, Level II, Level III)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Small_Basic" title="Microsoft Small Basic">Microsoft Small Basic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">第三方类VB</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic_For_Qt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic For Qt（页面不存在）">Basic For Qt</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_For_Qt" class="extiw" title="en:Basic For Qt">Basic For Qt</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambas" title="Gambas">Gambas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Basic" title="Visual Basic">Hummingbird Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LotusScript&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LotusScript（页面不存在）">LotusScript</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LotusScript" class="extiw" title="en:LotusScript">LotusScript</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinWrapBasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WinWrapBasic（页面不存在）">WinWrapBasic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WinWrap_Basic" class="extiw" title="en:WinWrap Basic">WinWrap Basic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xojo" title="Xojo">Xojo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42979#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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/></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11939574k">法国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11939574k">BnF data</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4004624-2">德国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007284639805171">以色列</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85012076">美国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph117376&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027330176">IdRef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BASIC&oldid=83580918">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BASIC&oldid=83580918</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a 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