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Softalk - Wikipedia
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class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Softalk" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Softalk" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. 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href="/w/index.php?title=Softline_(magazine)&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Softline (magazine)">Softline (magazine)</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Essay-like plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-essay-like" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>is written like a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_a_publisher_of_original_thought" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay</a></b> that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Softalk&action=edit">help improve it</a> by rewriting it in an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Information_style_and_tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">encyclopedic style</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><i>Softalk</i></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Softalk-1980-09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cover of the September 1980 issue (Vol 1, No. 1)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Softalk-1980-09.jpg/220px-Softalk-1980-09.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/61/Softalk-1980-09.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="358" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">September 1980 issue (Vol 1, No. 1)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_magazines_by_circulation" title="List of magazines by circulation">Circulation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">150,000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First issue</th><td class="infobox-data">September 1980</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Final issue</th><td class="infobox-data">August 1984</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:0274-9629">0274-9629</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Softalk</b></i> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration 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.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:0274-9629">0274-9629</a>) was an American <a href="/wiki/Magazine" title="Magazine">magazine</a> of the early 1980s that focused on the <a href="/wiki/Apple_II" title="Apple II">Apple II</a> computer. Published from September 1980 through August 1984,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it featured articles about hardware and software associated with the Apple II platform and the people and companies who made them. The name was originally used on a newsletter of Apple Software pioneer company, <a href="/wiki/Softape" title="Softape">Softape</a>, who in 1980 changed its name to Artsci Inc. </p><p>The startup capital for <i>Softalk</i> came from <a href="/wiki/Margot_Comstock" title="Margot Comstock">Margot Comstock</a>, who had won on the <a href="/wiki/Television" title="Television">television</a> <a href="/wiki/Game_show" title="Game show">game show</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Password_(American_game_show)" title="Password (American game show)">Password</a>,</i> along with a generous contribution after a few months from John Haller and from Comstock and Al Tommervik's second mortgage on their house. Partners William V R Smith III, William Depew contributed early office space in their Softape storeroom and arrived unexpectedly with office desks when Softalk moved into its own location. </p><p>Unlike other computer magazines that generally focused on a specific, narrow subject matter or market segment (e.g., business applications, games, or professional programming), <i>Softalk</i> gave broad coverage to all parts of the Apple world of the time, from <a href="/wiki/Software_programming" class="mw-redirect" title="Software programming">programming</a> tips to game playing, from business to home use, including computing as an industry, a hobby, a tool, a toy, and a culture. On occasion it even ran fiction. </p><p>Another characteristic of the magazine was a playful, insider-like voice.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag may use weasel words or too-vague attribution. (October 2018)">according to whom?</span></a></i>]</sup> The experts in those early days chatted in their <a href="/wiki/Jargon" title="Jargon">own relaxed language</a> about the techniques and elements of their world. Bert Kersey, <a href="/wiki/Beagle_Bros" title="Beagle Bros">Beagle Bros</a>, was one columnist; as were <a href="/wiki/Doug_Carlston" title="Doug Carlston">Doug Carlston</a>, co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Broderbund" title="Broderbund">Broderbund</a> software; <a href="/wiki/Mark_Pelczarski" title="Mark Pelczarski">Mark Pelczarski</a>, founder of <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Software" title="Penguin Software">Penguin Software</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bill_Budge" title="Bill Budge">Bill Budge</a>, creator of <i><a href="/wiki/Pinball_Construction_Set" title="Pinball Construction Set">Pinball Construction Set</a></i>; and Bill Depew, creator of <i>Apple 21</i> and <i>Magic Window</i>. </p><p>A regular feature was a monthly chart of the most popular software in various categories, which was the Apple community's equivalent of the <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Billboard magazine">Billboard</a></i> charts for pop music. Unlike most such bestseller lists, which report shipment from warehouses, not sales, <i>Softalk'</i>s bestseller numbers were drawn from polling retail sales in computer stores throughout the world. There were also contests encouraging the participation of readers. Originally, <i>Softalk</i> was sent free to all registered Apple owners, but later it required paid subscription after one free year. Softalk underwent rapid expansion in its early history, with issues getting very thick (largely from advertising), but an industry slump in 1984 caught <i>Softalk</i> with too much unrealized revenues against heavy printing costs, which overtaxed its undercapitalized status. Rather than take the desperate path of erratic publication, the <i>Softalk</i> board chose to cease publication. In its 48 influential months, the original <i>Softalk</i> readership grew from 30,000 names loaned by Apple Computer Inc. to 250,000 readers. In its third and fourth years, <i>Softalk</i> achieved a place on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folio_400&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folio 400 (page does not exist)">Folio 400</a> list of the nation's largest magazines. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_publications">Related publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Softalk&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Related publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When the <a href="/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer" title="IBM Personal Computer">IBM PC</a> came on the market, Softalk Publishing started "'Softalk for the IBM PC."' And with the advent of the <a href="/wiki/Mac_(computer)" title="Mac (computer)">Macintosh</a>, Softalk Publishing launched <i>Softalk Mac</i>, written as <i>ST. Mac</i>. For a few years Softalk Publishing published a magazine begun by <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Entertainment" title="Sierra Entertainment">On-Line Systems</a>: <i>Softline,</i> renamed to <i>ST. Game</i> for its final issue. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Disk_magazine" title="Disk magazine">disk magazine</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Softdisk_(disk_magazine)" title="Softdisk (disk magazine)">Softdisk</a></i> was originally partly owned by <i>Softalk</i>, and survived on its own. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Softalk&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jonathanlessard.net/?p=171">"Early Computer Game Genre Preferences (1980-1984) – Jonathan Lessard"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Early+Computer+Game+Genre+Preferences+%281980-1984%29+%E2%80%93+Jonathan+Lessard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjonathanlessard.net%2F%3Fp%3D171&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoftalk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gist.github.com/Jim-Salmons/9495015">"Issue Profiles"</a>. <i>The Softalk Apple Project</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Softalk+Apple+Project&rft.atitle=Issue+Profiles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgist.github.com%2FJim-Salmons%2F9495015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoftalk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Softalk&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/softalkapple">Softalk</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Softdisk" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Softdisk" title="Template:Softdisk"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Softdisk" title="Template talk:Softdisk"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Softdisk" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Softdisk"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Softdisk" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Softdisk" title="Softdisk">Softdisk</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Softalk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Softdisk_(disk_magazine)" title="Softdisk (disk magazine)">Softdisk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Loadstar_(magazine)" title="Loadstar (magazine)">Loadstar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diskworld" title="Diskworld">Diskworld</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Gamer's Edge</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Catacomb</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Catacomb_(video_game)" title="Catacomb (video game)">Catacomb</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Catacomb_3-D" title="Catacomb 3-D">Catacomb 3-D</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Catacomb_Abyss" title="Catacomb Abyss">Catacomb Abyss</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Dangerous Dave</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dangerous_Dave" title="Dangerous Dave">Dangerous Dave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dangerous_Dave_in_the_Haunted_Mansion" title="Dangerous Dave in the Haunted Mansion">Dangerous Dave in the Haunted Mansion</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Knights" title="Shadow Knights">Shadow Knights</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hovertank_3D" class="mw-redirect" title="Hovertank 3D">Hovertank 3D</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tiles_of_the_Dragon" title="Tiles of the Dragon">Tiles of the Dragon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rescue_Rover" title="Rescue Rover">Rescue Rover</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Commander_Keen_in_Keen_Dreams" title="Commander Keen in Keen Dreams">Commander Keen in Keen Dreams</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slordax:_The_Unknown_Enemy" title="Slordax: The Unknown Enemy">Slordax: The Unknown Enemy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ScubaVenture:_The_Search_for_Pirate%27s_Treasure" title="ScubaVenture: The Search for Pirate's Treasure">ScubaVenture: The Search for Pirate's Treasure</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Id_Software" title="Id Software">id Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apogee_Software" class="mw-redirect" title="Apogee Software">Apogee Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JAM_Productions_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="JAM Productions (company)">JAM Productions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Romero" title="John Romero">John Romero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carmack" title="John Carmack">John Carmack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Carmack" title="Adrian Carmack">Adrian Carmack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hall" title="Tom Hall">Tom Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐758658c4cb‐gxgg8 Cached time: 20241112185955 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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