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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Đăng nhập</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Thêm tùy chọn" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Công cụ cá nhân" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Công cụ cá nhân</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Bảng chọn thành viên" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=vi.wikipedia.org&uselang=vi"><span>Quyên góp</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:M%E1%BB%9F_t%C3%A0i_kho%E1%BA%A3n&returnto=Cadmi" title="Bạn được khuyến khích mở tài khoản và đăng nhập; tuy nhiên, không bắt buộc phải có tài khoản"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Tạo tài khoản</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C4%83ng_nh%E1%BA%ADp&returnto=Cadmi" title="Đăng nhập sẽ có lợi hơn, tuy nhiên không bắt buộc. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Đăng nhập</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trang dành cho người dùng chưa đăng nhập <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%A3_gi%C3%BAp:Gi%E1%BB%9Bi_thi%E1%BB%87u" aria-label="Tìm hiểu thêm về sửa đổi"><span>tìm hiểu thêm</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C3%B3ng_g%C3%B3p_c%E1%BB%A7a_t%C3%B4i" title="Danh sách các sửa đổi được thực hiện qua địa chỉ IP này [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Đóng góp</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_t%C3%B4i" title="Thảo luận với địa chỉ IP này [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thảo luận cho địa chỉ IP này</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Trang Web"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Nội dung" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nội dung</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Đầu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Các_đặc_tính_nổi_bật" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Các_đặc_tính_nổi_bật"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Các đặc tính nổi bật</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Các_đặc_tính_nổi_bật-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ứng_dụng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ứng_dụng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ứng dụng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ứng_dụng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lịch_sử" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lịch_sử"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Lịch sử</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lịch_sử-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phổ_biến" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phổ_biến"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Phổ biến</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phổ_biến-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Đồng_vị" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Đồng_vị"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Đồng vị</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Đồng_vị-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phòng_ngừa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phòng_ngừa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Phòng ngừa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phòng_ngừa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chú_thích" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chú_thích"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Chú thích</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chú_thích-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tham_khảo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tham_khảo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Tham khảo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tham_khảo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liên_kết_ngoài"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Liên kết ngoài</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Nội dung" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Mục lục" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Đóng mở mục lục" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Đóng mở mục lục</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cadmi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Xem bài viết trong ngôn ngữ khác. Bài có sẵn trong 149 ngôn ngữ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-149" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">149 ngôn ngữ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Hà Lan (Nam Phi)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hà Lan (Nam Phi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%9A%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ካድሚየም – Tiếng Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካድሚየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="कैडमियम – Tiếng Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कैडमियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="كادميوم – Tiếng Ả Rập" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كادميوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio – Tiếng Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cadmio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmiu" title="Cadmiu – Tiếng Aromania" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Cadmiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Aromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmiu" title="Cadmiu – Tiếng Asturias" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cadmiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Asturias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Mã Lai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Mã Lai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ক্যাডমিয়াম – Tiếng Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যাডমিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Mân Nam" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Mân Nam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Кадмій – Tiếng Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кадмій" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC" title="Кадм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кадм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="कैडमियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कैडमियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmyo" title="Kadmyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kadmyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁེ་ཌི་ནིམ། – Tiếng Tây Tạng" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁེ་ཌི་ནིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tây Tạng" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij – Tiếng Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kadmij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmiom" title="Kadmiom – Tiếng Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kadmiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi – Tiếng Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cadmi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmyo" title="Kadmyo – Tiếng Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kadmyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Séc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Séc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmiu" title="Cadmiu – Tiếng Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cadmiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmiwm" title="Cadmiwm – Tiếng Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cadmiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Đan Mạch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đan Mạch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="كادميوم – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كادميوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Đức" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đức" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaadmium" title="Kaadmium – Tiếng Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kaadmium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Κάδμιο – Tiếng Hy Lạp" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάδμιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hy Lạp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bài viết tốt"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Anh" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Anh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio – Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cadmio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmio" title="Kadmio – Tiếng Quốc Tế Ngữ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kadmio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quốc Tế Ngữ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmio" title="Kadmio – Tiếng Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kadmio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%85" title="کادمیم – Tiếng Ba Tư" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کادمیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Tư" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Pháp" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pháp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi – Tiếng Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cadmi" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caidmiam" title="Caidmiam – Tiếng Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Caidmiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Gael Scotland" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Gael Scotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio – Tiếng Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cadmio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="કેડમિયમ – Tiếng Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કેડમિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Khách Gia" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Khách Gia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кадмиум – Tiếng Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Кадмиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="카드뮴 – Tiếng Hàn" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카드뮴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hàn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Կադմիում – Tiếng Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կադմիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="कैडमियम – Tiếng Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैडमियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij – Tiếng Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kadmij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmio" title="Kadmio – Tiếng Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kadmio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Khoa Học Quốc Tế" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Khoa Học Quốc Tế" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmKhathofi" title="UmKhathofi – Tiếng Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmKhathofi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadm%C3%ADn" title="Kadmín – Tiếng Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kadmín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio – Tiếng Italy" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cadmio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Italy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="קדמיום – Tiếng Do Thái" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קדמיום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Do Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Java" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Java" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kad%C9%A9m%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Kadɩmɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kadɩmɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%82" title="ಕ್ಯಾಡ್ಮಿಯಂ – Tiếng Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ಯಾಡ್ಮಿಯಂ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კადმიუმი – Tiếng Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კადმიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmiom" title="Kadmiom – Tiếng Cornwall" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kadmiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Cornwall" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadimi" title="Cadimi – Tiếng Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Cadimi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmy%C3%B2m" title="Kadmyòm – Tiếng Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kadmyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmiy%C3%BBm" title="Kadmiyûm – Tiếng Kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kadmiyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng La-tinh" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng La-tinh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmijs" title="Kadmijs – Tiếng Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kadmijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmis" title="Kadmis – Tiếng Litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kadmis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio – Tiếng Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cadmio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmii" title="Kadmii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kadmii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrkadmu" title="jinmrkadmu – Tiếng Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrkadmu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Tiếng Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadimiyaamu(Cadmium)" title="Kadimiyaamu(Cadmium) – Tiếng Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Kadimiyaamu(Cadmium)" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio – Tiếng Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cadmio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кадмиум – Tiếng Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кадмиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmi%C3%B4ma" title="Kadmiôma – Tiếng Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kadmiôma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="കാഡ്മിയം – Tiếng Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാഡ്മിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="कॅडमियम – Tiếng Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कॅडमियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="كادميوم – Tiếng Ả Rập Ai Cập" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كادميوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập Ai Cập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ – Tiếng Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1ik_(g%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k)" title="Gáik (gĭng-sṳ̆k) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáik (gĭng-sṳ̆k)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Кадми – Tiếng Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кадми" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Кадми – Tiếng Mông Cổ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Кадми" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Mông Cổ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကတ်မီယမ် – Tiếng Miến Điện" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကတ်မီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Miến Điện" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Hà Lan" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hà Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्याड्मियम – Tiếng Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्याड्मियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्याड्मियम – Tiếng Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्याड्मियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="カドミウム – Tiếng Nhật" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カドミウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nhật" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Frisia Miền Bắc" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Frisia Miền Bắc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Na Uy (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi – Tiếng Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cadmi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="କ୍ୟାଡ଼ମିଅମ – Tiếng Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ୟାଡ଼ମିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmiy" title="Kadmiy – Tiếng Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kadmiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਕੈਡਮੀਅਮ – Tiếng Punjab" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੈਡਮੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Punjab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्याड्मियम – Tiếng Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="क्याड्मियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%85" title="کیڈمیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیڈمیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="کادميوم – Tiếng Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کادميوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cadmio" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Hạ Đức" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hạ Đức" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadm" title="Kadm – Tiếng Ba Lan" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kadm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1dmio" title="Cádmio – Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cádmio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmiu" title="Cadmiu – Tiếng Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cadmiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katmiyu" title="Katmiyu – Tiếng Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Katmiyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Nga" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="केडमियम् – Tiếng Phạn" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="केडमियम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Phạn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A0dmiu" title="Càdmiu – Tiếng Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Càdmiu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Tiếng Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmiumi" title="Kadmiumi – Tiếng Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kadmiumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmiu" title="Cadmiu – Tiếng Sicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cadmiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Sicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cadmium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij – Tiếng Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kadmij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaadmiyaam" title="Kaadmiyaam – Tiếng Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kaadmiyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="کادمیۆم – Tiếng Kurd Miền Trung" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کادمیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kurd Miền Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кадмијум – Tiếng Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кадмијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmijum" title="Kadmijum – Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kadmijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Phần Lan" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Phần Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Thụy Điển" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thụy Điển" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmiyo" title="Kadmiyo – Tiếng Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kadmiyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="காட்மியம் – Tiếng Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காட்மியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="కాడ్మియం – Tiếng Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కాడ్మియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="แคดเมียม – Tiếng Thái" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคดเมียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кадмий – Tiếng Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кадмий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmiyum" title="Kadmiyum – Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kadmiyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Кадмій – Tiếng Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кадмій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="کیڈمیئم – Tiếng Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیڈمیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%89%D9%8A" title="كادمىي – Tiếng Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كادمىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmii" title="Kadmii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kadmii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8E%98" title="鎘 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鎘" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmyo" title="Cadmyo – Tiếng Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cadmyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%89" title="镉 – Tiếng Ngô" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="镉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ngô" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="קאדמיום – Tiếng Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאדמיום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium – Tiếng Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kadmium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8E%98" title="鎘 – Tiếng Quảng Đông" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鎘" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quảng Đông" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%89" title="镉 – Tiếng Trung" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="镉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1091#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sửa liên kết giữa ngôn ngữ" class="wbc-editpage">Sửa liên kết</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Không gian tên"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cadmi" title="Xem bài viết [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bài viết</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn:Cadmi" rel="discussion" title="Thảo luận về trang này [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Thảo luận</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Thay đổi biến thể ngôn ngữ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tiếng Việt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cadmi"><span>Đọc</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit" title="Sửa đổi trang này [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sửa đổi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit" title="Sửa đổi mã nguồn của trang này [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sửa mã nguồn</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=history" title="Các phiên bản cũ của trang này [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Xem lịch sử</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Công cụ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Công cụ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Công cụ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Thêm tùy chọn" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tác vụ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cadmi"><span>Đọc</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit" title="Sửa đổi trang này [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sửa đổi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit" title="Sửa đổi mã nguồn của trang này [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sửa mã nguồn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=history"><span>Xem lịch sử</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chung </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn_%C4%91%C3%A2y/Cadmi" title="Các trang liên kết đến đây [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Các liên kết đến đây</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Thay_%C4%91%E1%BB%95i_li%C3%AAn_quan/Cadmi" rel="nofollow" title="Thay đổi gần đây của các trang liên kết đến đây [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Thay đổi liên quan</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&oldid=70546448" title="Liên kết thường trực đến phiên bản này của trang"><span>Liên kết thường trực</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=info" title="Thêm chi tiết về trang này"><span>Thông tin trang</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Tr%C3%ADch_d%E1%BA%ABn&page=Cadmi&id=70546448&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hướng dẫn cách trích dẫn trang này"><span>Trích dẫn trang này</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCadmi"><span>Lấy URL ngắn gọn</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCadmi"><span>Tải mã QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In và xuất </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:S%C3%A1ch&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Cadmi"><span>Tạo một quyển sách</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:DownloadAsPdf&page=Cadmi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Tải dưới dạng PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&printable=yes" title="Bản để in ra của trang [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bản để in ra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tại dự án khác </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cadmium" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1091" title="Liên kết đến khoản mục kết nối trong kho dữ liệu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Khoản mục Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Giao diện</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Bách khoa toàn thư mở Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vi" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r72032465">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}.mw-parser-output .infobox--nowrap-label :not(.infobox-row--wrap-label)>.infobox-label{white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#ffc0c0; padding-bottom: 8px;">Cadmi, <sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">48</span></sub>Cd</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Cadmium-crystal_bar-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cadmium-crystal_bar-1.jpg/220px-Cadmium-crystal_bar-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cadmium-crystal_bar-1.jpg/330px-Cadmium-crystal_bar-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cadmium-crystal_bar-1.jpg/440px-Cadmium-crystal_bar-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2122" data-file-height="1014" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffc0c0">Tính chất chung</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tên, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BD_hi%E1%BB%87u_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Ký hiệu hóa học">ký hiệu</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">Cadmi, Cd</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Phiên âm</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'k' trong 'kind'">k</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' trong 'bad'">æ</span><span title="'d' trong 'dye'">d</span><span title="'m' trong 'my'">m</span><span title="/i/: 'y' trong 'happy'">i</span><span title="/əm/: 'm' trong 'rhythm'">əm</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">KAD</span>-mee-əm</i></a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hình dạng</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">Ánh kim bạc hơi xanh xám</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffc0c0">Cadmi trong <a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n" title="Bảng tuần hoàn">bảng tuần hoàn</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:10px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hydro" title="Hydro (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Hydro (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Heli" title="Heli (noble gas)"><img alt="Heli (noble gas)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lithi" title="Lithi (alkali metal)"><img alt="Lithi (alkali metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Beryli" title="Beryli (alkaline earth metal)"><img alt="Beryli (alkaline earth metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor (metalloid)"><img alt="Bor (metalloid)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon (polyatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Carbon (polyatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nit%C6%A1" title="Nitơ (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Nitơ (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oxy" title="Oxy (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Oxy (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Fluor (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon (noble gas)"><img alt="Neon (noble gas)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Natri" title="Natri (alkali metal)"><img alt="Natri (alkali metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Magnesi" title="Magnesi (alkaline earth metal)"><img alt="Magnesi (alkaline earth metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B4m" title="Nhôm (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Nhôm (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Silic" title="Silic (metalloid)"><img alt="Silic (metalloid)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor (polyatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Phosphor (polyatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C6%B0u_hu%E1%BB%B3nh" title="Lưu huỳnh (polyatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Lưu huỳnh (polyatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Chlor (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon (noble gas)"><img alt="Argon (noble gas)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kali" title="Kali (alkali metal)"><img alt="Kali (alkali metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Calci" title="Calci (alkaline earth metal)"><img alt="Calci (alkaline earth metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Scandi" title="Scandi (transition metal)"><img alt="Scandi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Titani" title="Titani (transition metal)"><img alt="Titani (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vanadi" title="Vanadi (transition metal)"><img alt="Vanadi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom (transition metal)"><img alt="Chrom (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan (transition metal)"><img alt="Mangan (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%E1%BA%AFt" title="Sắt (transition metal)"><img alt="Sắt (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt (transition metal)"><img alt="Cobalt (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel (transition metal)"><img alt="Nickel (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng" title="Đồng (transition metal)"><img alt="Đồng (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm" title="Kẽm (transition metal)"><img alt="Kẽm (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gali" title="Gali (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Gali (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germani" title="Germani (metalloid)"><img alt="Germani (metalloid)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arsenic" title="Arsenic (metalloid)"><img alt="Arsenic (metalloid)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Seleni" title="Seleni (polyatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Seleni (polyatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Brom (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton (noble gas)"><img alt="Krypton (noble gas)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi (alkali metal)"><img alt="Rubidi (alkali metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stronti" title="Stronti (alkaline earth metal)"><img alt="Stronti (alkaline earth metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none; width:0;"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Yttri" title="Yttri (transition metal)"><img alt="Yttri (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zirconi" title="Zirconi (transition metal)"><img alt="Zirconi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Niobi" title="Niobi (transition metal)"><img alt="Niobi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Molypden" title="Molypden (transition metal)"><img alt="Molypden (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> 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style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rhodi" title="Rhodi (transition metal)"><img alt="Rhodi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paladi" title="Paladi (transition metal)"><img alt="Paladi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; 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z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indi" title="Indi (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Indi (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFc" title="Thiếc (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Thiếc (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon (metalloid)"><img alt="Antimon (metalloid)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Teluri" title="Teluri (metalloid)"><img alt="Teluri (metalloid)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iod" title="Iod (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Iod (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon (noble gas)"><img alt="Xenon (noble gas)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border:none"> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Caesi" title="Caesi (alkali metal)"><img alt="Caesi (alkali metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari (alkaline earth metal)"><img alt="Bari (alkaline earth metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan (lanthanide)"><img alt="Lantan (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ceri" title="Ceri (lanthanide)"><img alt="Ceri (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymi" title="Praseodymi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Praseodymi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Neodymi" title="Neodymi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Neodymi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Promethi" title="Promethi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Promethi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Samari" title="Samari (lanthanide)"><img alt="Samari (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Europi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini (lanthanide)"><img alt="Gadolini (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Terbi" title="Terbi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Terbi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosi" title="Dysprosi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Dysprosi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Holmi" title="Holmi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Holmi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Erbi" title="Erbi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Erbi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium (lanthanide)"><img alt="Thulium (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbi" title="Ytterbi (lanthanide)"><img alt="Ytterbi (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Luteti" title="Luteti (lanthanide)"><img alt="Luteti (lanthanide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hafni" title="Hafni (transition metal)"><img 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rheni" title="Rheni (transition metal)"><img alt="Rheni (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi (transition metal)"><img alt="Osmi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iridi" title="Iridi (transition metal)"><img alt="Iridi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Platin" title="Platin (transition metal)"><img alt="Platin (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A0ng" title="Vàng (transition metal)"><img alt="Vàng (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thu%E1%BB%B7_ng%C3%A2n" title="Thuỷ ngân (transition metal)"><img alt="Thuỷ ngân (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thali" title="Thali (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Thali (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%AC" title="Chì (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Chì (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Bismuth (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poloni" title="Poloni (metalloid)"><img alt="Poloni (metalloid)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Astatin" title="Astatin (diatomic nonmetal)"><img alt="Astatin (diatomic nonmetal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon (noble gas)"><img alt="Radon (noble gas)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci (alkali metal)"><img alt="Franci (alkali metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Radi" title="Radi (alkaline earth metal)"><img alt="Radi (alkaline earth metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Actini" title="Actini (actinide)"><img alt="Actini (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thori" title="Thori (actinide)"><img alt="Thori (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Protactini" title="Protactini (actinide)"><img alt="Protactini (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani (actinide)"><img alt="Urani (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Neptuni" title="Neptuni (actinide)"><img alt="Neptuni (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plutoni" title="Plutoni (actinide)"><img alt="Plutoni (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Americi" title="Americi (actinide)"><img alt="Americi (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium (actinide)"><img alt="Curium (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkeli" title="Berkeli (actinide)"><img alt="Berkeli (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Californi" title="Californi (actinide)"><img alt="Californi (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Einsteini" title="Einsteini (actinide)"><img alt="Einsteini (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fermi" title="Fermi (actinide)"><img alt="Fermi (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi (actinide)"><img alt="Mendelevi (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nobeli" title="Nobeli (actinide)"><img alt="Nobeli (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lawrenci" title="Lawrenci (actinide)"><img alt="Lawrenci (actinide)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordi" title="Rutherfordi (transition metal)"><img alt="Rutherfordi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dubni" title="Dubni (transition metal)"><img alt="Dubni (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgi" title="Seaborgi (transition metal)"><img alt="Seaborgi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bohri" title="Bohri (transition metal)"><img alt="Bohri (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hassi" title="Hassi (transition metal)"><img alt="Hassi (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Meitneri" title="Meitneri (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Meitneri (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadti" title="Darmstadti (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Darmstadti (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Roentgeni" title="Roentgeni (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Roentgeni (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Copernici" title="Copernici (transition metal)"><img alt="Copernici (transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nihoni" title="Nihoni (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Nihoni (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Flerovi" title="Flerovi (post-transition metal)"><img alt="Flerovi (post-transition metal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Moscovi" title="Moscovi (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Moscovi (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Livermori" title="Livermori (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Livermori (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" title="Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)"><img alt="Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm" title="Kẽm">Zn</a><br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b>Cd</b></span><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A7y_ng%C3%A2n" title="Thủy ngân">Hg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bạc">Bạc</a> ← <span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cadmi</a></b></span> → <a href="/wiki/Indi" title="Indi">Indi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%E1%BB%91_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD" title="Số nguyên tử">Số nguyên tử</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">48</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Nguyên tử lượng">Khối lượng nguyên tử chuẩn</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68144546">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"> (<i>A</i><sub>r</sub>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">112,411 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Phân loại</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><span title="color legend: kim loại chuyển tiếp" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:6px; height:8px; border:1px solid black; background:#ffc0c0"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i_chuy%E1%BB%83n_ti%E1%BA%BFp" title="Kim loại chuyển tiếp">kim loại chuyển tiếp</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_(b%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n)" title="Nhóm (bảng tuần hoàn)">Nhóm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_l%E1%BB%9Bp_(v%E1%BB%8F_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD)" title="Phân lớp (vỏ nguyên tử)">phân lớp</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_12" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 12">12</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_l%E1%BB%9Bp_(v%E1%BB%8F_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD)_d" class="mw-redirect" title="Phân lớp (vỏ nguyên tử) d">d</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_(b%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n)" title="Chu kỳ (bảng tuần hoàn)">Chu kỳ</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 5">Chu kỳ 5</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/C%E1%BA%A5u_h%C3%ACnh_electron" title="Cấu hình electron">Cấu hình electron</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">[<a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton">Kr</a>] 5s<sup>2</sup> 4d<sup>10</sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:1em; font-weight:normal;">mỗi lớp</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">2, 8, 18, 18, 2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffc0c0">Tính chất vật lý</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A0u_s%E1%BA%AFc" title="Màu sắc">Màu sắc</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">Ánh kim bạc hơi xanh xám</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A1ng_th%C3%A1i_v%E1%BA%ADt_ch%E1%BA%A5t" title="Trạng thái vật chất">Trạng thái vật chất</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A5t_r%E1%BA%AFn" title="Chất rắn">Chất rắn</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nhi%E1%BB%87t_%C4%91%E1%BB%99_n%C3%B3ng_ch%E1%BA%A3y" title="Nhiệt độ nóng chảy">Nhiệt độ nóng chảy</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">594,22 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (321,07 °C, 609,93 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nhi%E1%BB%87t_%C4%91%E1%BB%99_bay_h%C6%A1i" class="mw-redirect" title="Nhiệt độ bay hơi">Nhiệt độ sôi</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">1040 K (767 °C, 1413 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kh%E1%BB%91i_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_ri%C3%AAng" title="Khối lượng riêng">Mật độ</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">8,65 <a href="/wiki/Gam_tr%C3%AAn_centimet_kh%E1%BB%91i" title="Gam trên centimet khối">g<b>·</b>cm<sup><small>−3</small></sup></a> <span class="nowrap">(ở 0 °C, 101.325 <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(%C4%91%C6%A1n_v%E1%BB%8B)" title="Pascal (đơn vị)">kPa</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mật độ ở thể lỏng</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">ở nhiệt độ nóng chảy: 7,996 g<b>·</b>cm<sup><small>−3</small></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nhi%E1%BB%87t_n%C3%B3ng_ch%E1%BA%A3y" title="Nhiệt nóng chảy">Nhiệt lượng nóng chảy</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">6,21 <a href="/wiki/Joule_tr%C3%AAn_mol" title="Joule trên mol">kJ<b>·</b>mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup></a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nhi%E1%BB%87t_bay_h%C6%A1i" class="mw-redirect" title="Nhiệt bay hơi">Nhiệt bay hơi</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">99,87 kJ<b>·</b>mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nhi%E1%BB%87t_dung" title="Nhiệt dung">Nhiệt dung</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">26,020 J<b>·</b>mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup><b>·</b>K<sup><small>−1</small></sup> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81p_su%E1%BA%A5t_h%C6%A1i" title="Áp suất hơi"><b>Áp suất hơi</b></a> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td>P (Pa) </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>1 k </td> <td>10 k </td> <td>100 k </td></tr> <tr> <td>ở T (K) </td> <td>530 </td> <td>583 </td> <td>654 </td> <td>745 </td> <td>867 </td> <td>1040 </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffc0c0">Tính chất nguyên tử</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A1ng_th%C3%A1i_oxy_h%C3%B3a" title="Trạng thái oxy hóa">Trạng thái oxy hóa</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><b>2</b>, 1</span> <a href="/wiki/Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Base">Base</a> nhẹ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_%C3%A2m_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n" title="Độ âm điện">Độ âm điện</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">1,69 (Thang Pauling) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%83ng_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_ion_h%C3%B3a" title="Năng lượng ion hóa">Năng lượng ion hóa</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">Thứ nhất: 867,8 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup><br />Thứ hai: 1631,4 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup><br />Thứ ba: 3616 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1n_k%C3%ADnh_c%E1%BB%99ng_ho%C3%A1_tr%E1%BB%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Bán kính cộng hoá trị">Bán kính cộng hoá trị</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">thực nghiệm: 151 <a href="/wiki/Pic%C3%B4m%C3%A9t" class="mw-redirect" title="Picômét">pm</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1n_k%C3%ADnh_li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_c%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B3a_tr%E1%BB%8B" title="Bán kính liên kết cộng hóa trị">Bán kính liên kết cộng hóa trị</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">144±9 pm </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1n_k%C3%ADnh_van_der_Waals" title="Bán kính van der Waals">Bán kính van der Waals</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">158 pm </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffc0c0">Thông tin khác</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/C%E1%BA%A5u_tr%C3%BAc_tinh_th%E1%BB%83" title="Cấu trúc tinh thể">Cấu trúc tinh thể</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_tinh_th%E1%BB%83_l%E1%BB%A5c_ph%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Hệ tinh thể lục phương">Lục phương</a><div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Hexagonal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cấu trúc tinh thể Lục phương của Cadmi"><img alt="Cấu trúc tinh thể Lục phương của Cadmi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Hexagonal.svg/50px-Hexagonal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Hexagonal.svg/75px-Hexagonal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Hexagonal.svg/100px-Hexagonal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="295" data-file-height="304" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/V%E1%BA%ADn_t%E1%BB%91c_%C3%A2m_thanh" class="mw-redirect" title="Vận tốc âm thanh">Vận tốc âm thanh</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">que mỏng: 2310 m<b>·</b>s<sup><small>−1</small></sup> (ở 20 °C) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_gi%C3%A3n_n%E1%BB%9F_nhi%E1%BB%87t" title="Độ giãn nở nhiệt">Độ giãn nở nhiệt</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">30,8 µm<b>·</b>m<sup><small>−1</small></sup><b>·</b>K<sup><small>−1</small></sup> (ở 25 °C) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_d%E1%BA%ABn_nhi%E1%BB%87t" title="Độ dẫn nhiệt">Độ dẫn nhiệt</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">96,6 W<b>·</b>m<sup><small>−1</small></sup><b>·</b>K<sup><small>−1</small></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90i%E1%BB%87n_tr%E1%BB%9F_su%E1%BA%A5t" class="mw-redirect" title="Điện trở suất">Điện trở suất</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">(22 °C) 72,7 n Ω<b>·</b>m </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BB%AB_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Từ học">Tính chất từ</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Ngh%E1%BB%8Bch_t%E1%BB%AB" title="Nghịch từ">Nghịch từ</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4_%C4%91un_Young" class="mw-redirect" title="Mô đun Young">Mô đun Young</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">50 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4_%C4%91un_c%E1%BA%AFt" title="Mô đun cắt">Mô đun cắt</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">19 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4_%C4%91un_kh%E1%BB%91i" title="Mô đun khối">Mô đun khối</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">42 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_s%E1%BB%91_Poisson" title="Hệ số Poisson">Hệ số Poisson</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">0,30 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Thang_%C4%91%E1%BB%99_c%E1%BB%A9ng_Mohs" title="Thang độ cứng Mohs">Độ cứng theo thang Mohs</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">2,0 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_c%E1%BB%A9ng_Brinell" title="Độ cứng Brinell">Độ cứng theo thang Brinell</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">203 MPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/S%E1%BB%91_%C4%91%C4%83ng_k%C3%BD_CAS" title="Số đăng ký CAS">Số đăng ký CAS</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">7440-43-9 </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ffc0c0">Đồng vị ổn định nhất</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">Bài chính: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B_c%E1%BB%A7a_Cadmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đồng vị của Cadmi (trang không tồn tại)">Đồng vị của Cadmi</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B" title="Đồng vị">Iso</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%E1%BB%B1_phong_ph%C3%BA_t%E1%BB%B1_nhi%C3%AAn_c%E1%BB%A7a_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sự phong phú tự nhiên của đồng vị (trang không tồn tại)">NA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_b%C3%A1n_r%C3%A3" title="Chu kỳ bán rã">Chu kỳ bán rã</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1" title="Phóng xạ">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/N%C4%83ng_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3" title="Năng lượng phân rã">DE</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Electronvolt" title="Electronvolt">MeV</a>)</span> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/S%E1%BA%A3n_ph%E1%BA%A9m_ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3" title="Sản phẩm phân rã">DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>106</sup>Cd </td> <td>1,25% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>106</sup>Cd ổn định với 58 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>107</sup>Cd </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B_ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1_t%E1%BB%95ng_h%E1%BB%A3p" title="Đồng vị phóng xạ tổng hợp">Tổng hợp</a> </td> <td>6,5 <a href="/wiki/Gi%E1%BB%9D" title="Giờ">giờ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFt_gi%E1%BB%AF_electron" title="Bắt giữ electron">ε</a> </td> <td>1.417 </td> <td><sup>107</sup><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bạc">Ag</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>108</sup>Cd </td> <td>0,89% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>108</sup>Cd ổn định với 60 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>109</sup>Cd </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B_ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1_t%E1%BB%95ng_h%E1%BB%A3p" title="Đồng vị phóng xạ tổng hợp">Tổng hợp</a> </td> <td>462,6 <a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%A0y" title="Ngày">ngày</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFt_gi%E1%BB%AF_electron" title="Bắt giữ electron">ε</a> </td> <td>0.214 </td> <td><sup>109</sup><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bạc">Ag</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>110</sup>Cd </td> <td>12.49% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>110</sup>Cd ổn định với 62 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a><sup id="cite_ref-n_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>111</sup>Cd </td> <td>12.8% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>111</sup>Cd ổn định với 63 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a><sup id="cite_ref-n_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>112</sup>Cd </td> <td>24.13% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>112</sup>Cd ổn định với 64 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a><sup id="cite_ref-n_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>113</sup>Cd </td> <td>12,22% </td> <td>7,7×10<sup>15</sup> <a href="/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm">năm</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3_beta" title="Phân rã beta">β<sup>-</sup></a> </td> <td>0.316 </td> <td><sup>113</sup><a href="/wiki/Indi" title="Indi">In</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><sup>113<a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_ph%C3%A2n_h%E1%BA%A1t_nh%C3%A2n" title="Đồng phân hạt nhân">m</a></sup>Cd </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B_ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1_t%E1%BB%95ng_h%E1%BB%A3p" title="Đồng vị phóng xạ tổng hợp">Tổng hợp</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">14,1 <a href="/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm">năm</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3_beta" title="Phân rã beta">β<sup>-</sup></a> </td> <td>0.580 </td> <td><sup>113</sup><a href="/wiki/Indi" title="Indi">In</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chuy%E1%BB%83n_%C4%91%E1%BB%95i_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng_ph%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chuyển đổi đồng phân (trang không tồn tại)">IT</a> </td> <td>0.264 </td> <td><sup>113</sup>Cd </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>114</sup>Cd </td> <td>28,73% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>114</sup>Cd ổn định với 66 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>115</sup>Cd </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B_ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1_t%E1%BB%95ng_h%E1%BB%A3p" title="Đồng vị phóng xạ tổng hợp">Tổng hợp</a> </td> <td>53,46 <a href="/wiki/Gi%E1%BB%9D" title="Giờ">giờ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3_beta" title="Phân rã beta">β<sup>-</sup></a> </td> <td>1.446 </td> <td><sup>115</sup><a href="/wiki/Indi" title="Indi">In</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>116</sup>Cd </td> <td>7,49% </td> <td>2,9×10<sup>19</sup> <a href="/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm">năm</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3_beta_k%C3%A9p" title="Phân rã beta kép">β<sup>−</sup>β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td>- </td> <td><sup>116</sup><a href="/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFc" title="Thiếc">Sn</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Cadmi</b><sup id="cite_ref-TCVN_5530_2010_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCVN_5530_2010-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> là <a href="/wiki/Nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Nguyên tố hóa học">nguyên tố hóa học</a> trong <a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n" title="Bảng tuần hoàn">bảng tuần hoàn các nguyên tố</a> có ký hiệu <b>Cd</b> và <a href="/wiki/S%E1%BB%91_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD" title="Số nguyên tử">số nguyên tử</a> bằng 48. Là một <a href="/wiki/Kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i_chuy%E1%BB%83n_ti%E1%BA%BFp" title="Kim loại chuyển tiếp">kim loại chuyển tiếp</a> tương đối hiếm, mềm, màu trắng ánh xanh và có <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99c_t%C3%ADnh_kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i" title="Độc tính kim loại">độc tính</a>, cadmi tồn tại trong các quặng <a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm" title="Kẽm">kẽm</a> và được sử dụng chủ yếu trong các loại <a href="/wiki/Pin_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n" title="Pin điện">pin</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Các_đặc_tính_nổi_bật"><span id="C.C3.A1c_.C4.91.E1.BA.B7c_t.C3.ADnh_n.E1.BB.95i_b.E1.BA.ADt"></span>Các đặc tính nổi bật</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sửa đổi phần “Các đặc tính nổi bật”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=1" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Các đặc tính nổi bật"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cadmi là <a href="/wiki/Kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i" title="Kim loại">kim loại</a> mềm, dẻo, dễ uốn, màu trắng ánh xanh, có hóa trị 2, rất dễ cắt bằng dao. Nó tương tự về nhiều phương diện như kẽm nhưng có xu hướng tạo ra các hợp chất phức tạp hơn. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A1ng_th%C3%A1i_oxy_h%C3%B3a" title="Trạng thái oxy hóa">Trạng thái oxy hóa</a> phổ biến nhất của cadmi là +2, nhưng có thể tìm thấy các hợp chất mà nó có hóa trị +1. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ứng_dụng"><span id=".E1.BB.A8ng_d.E1.BB.A5ng"></span>Ứng dụng</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sửa đổi phần “Ứng dụng”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=2" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Ứng dụng"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Khoảng 3/4 cadmi sản xuất ra được sử dụng trong các loại pin (đặc biệt là <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pin_niken-cadmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pin niken-cadmi (trang không tồn tại)">pin Ni-Cd</a>) và phần lớn trong 1/4 còn lại sử dụng chủ yếu trong các <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%E1%BA%A5t_m%C3%A0u_g%E1%BB%91c_cadmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chất màu gốc cadmi (trang không tồn tại)">chất màu</a>, lớp sơn phủ, các tấm mạ kim và làm chất ổn định cho <a href="/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A5t_d%E1%BA%BBo" title="Chất dẻo">plastic</a>. Các sử dụng khác bao gồm: </p> <ul><li>Trong một số <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%A3p_kim" title="Hợp kim">hợp kim</a> có điểm nóng chảy thấp.</li> <li>Trong các hợp kim làm vòng bi hay gối đỡ do có <a href="/wiki/Ma_s%C3%A1t" title="Ma sát">hệ số ma sát</a> thấp và khả năng chịu mỏi cao.</li> <li>6% cadmi sử dụng trong <a href="/wiki/M%E1%BA%A1_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n" title="Mạ điện">mạ điện</a>.</li> <li>Nhiều loại <a href="/w/index.php?title=Que_h%C3%A0n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Que hàn (trang không tồn tại)">que hàn</a> chứa kim loại này.</li> <li>Lưới kiểm soát trong các lò <a href="/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A3n_%E1%BB%A9ng_h%E1%BA%A1t_nh%C3%A2n" title="Phản ứng hạt nhân">phản ứng hạt nhân</a>.</li> <li>Các hợp chất chứa cadmi được sử dụng trong các ống hình của ti vi đen trắng hay ti vi màu (phospho đen, trắng, lam và lục).</li> <li>Cadmi tạo ra nhiều loại <a href="/wiki/Mu%E1%BB%91i_(h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc)" title="Muối (hóa học)">muối</a>, trong đó <a href="/wiki/Cadmi(II)_sulfide" title="Cadmi(II) sulfide">cadmi sulfide</a> là phổ biến nhất. Sulfide này được sử dụng trong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%E1%BA%A5t_m%C3%A0u_g%E1%BB%91c_cadmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chất màu gốc cadmi (trang không tồn tại)">thuốc màu vàng</a>.</li> <li>Một số vật liệu <a href="/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A5t_b%C3%A1n_d%E1%BA%ABn" title="Chất bán dẫn">bán dẫn</a> như <a href="/wiki/Cadmi(II)_sulfide" title="Cadmi(II) sulfide">cadmi sulfide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cadmi(II)_selenide" title="Cadmi(II) selenide">cadmi selenide</a> và <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi_teluride&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cadmi teluride (trang không tồn tại)">cadmi teluride</a> thì nó dùng trong các thiết bị phát hiện <a href="/wiki/%C3%81nh_s%C3%A1ng" title="Ánh sáng">ánh sáng</a> hay <a href="/wiki/Pin_m%E1%BA%B7t_tr%E1%BB%9Di" class="mw-redirect" title="Pin mặt trời">pin mặt trời</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=HgCdTe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HgCdTe (trang không tồn tại)">HgCdTe</a> nhạy cảm với tia <a href="/wiki/Tia_h%E1%BB%93ng_ngo%E1%BA%A1i" title="Tia hồng ngoại">hồng ngoại</a>.</li> <li>Một số hợp chất của cadmi sử dụng trong <a href="/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride" title="Polyvinyl chloride">PVC</a> làm chất ổn định.</li> <li>Sử dụng trong thiết bị phát hiện <a href="/wiki/Neutrino" title="Neutrino">neutrino</a> đầu tiên.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lịch_sử"><span id="L.E1.BB.8Bch_s.E1.BB.AD"></span>Lịch sử</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sửa đổi phần “Lịch sử”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=3" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Lịch sử"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Cadmium-Smithsonite-t06-205a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Cadmium-Smithsonite-t06-205a.jpg/220px-Cadmium-Smithsonite-t06-205a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Cadmium-Smithsonite-t06-205a.jpg/330px-Cadmium-Smithsonite-t06-205a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Cadmium-Smithsonite-t06-205a.jpg/440px-Cadmium-Smithsonite-t06-205a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Cadmi <a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm_carbonat" title="Kẽm carbonat">kẽm carbonat</a> (Cadmi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smithsonite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smithsonite (trang không tồn tại)">smithsonite</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Cadmi (<a href="/wiki/Latinh" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinh">tiếng Latinh</a>: <i>cadmia</i>, <a href="/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Hy_L%E1%BA%A1p" title="Tiếng Hy Lạp">tiếng Hy Lạp</a>: <i>kadmeia</i> có nghĩa là "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Calamin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calamin (trang không tồn tại)">calamin</a>") được <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ph%C3%A1t_hi%E1%BB%87n_c%C3%A1c_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phát hiện các nguyên tố hóa học (trang không tồn tại)">phát hiện</a> bởi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Strohmeyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Strohmeyer (trang không tồn tại)">Friedrich Strohmeyer</a> tại <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Đức">Đức</a> năm <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a>. Strohmeyer đã tìm thấy nguyên tố mới trong tạp chất của <a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm_carbonat" title="Kẽm carbonat">kẽm carbonat</a> (calamin) và trong khoảng 100 năm sau đó thì Đức là nước sản xuất lớn duy nhất của kim loại này. Kim loại này được đặt tên theo từ Latinh để chỉ calamin do nó được tìm thấy trong quặng chứa hợp chất này của kẽm. Strohmeyer thông báo rằng một số mẫu quặng chứa tạp chất của calamin bị đổi màu khi nung nóng nhưng calamin tinh chất thì không. </p><p>Mặc dù cadmi và các hợp chất của nó có độc tính cao, nhưng <i>British Pharmaceutical Codex</i> (BPC) từ năm <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> đã thông báo rằng <a href="/wiki/Cadmi(II)_iodide" title="Cadmi(II) iodide">cadmi iodide</a> được sử dụng làm thuốc trong <a href="/wiki/Y_t%E1%BA%BF" title="Y tế">y tế</a> để điều trị các bệnh "<a href="/wiki/Kh%E1%BB%9Bp" class="mw-redirect" title="Khớp">khớp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A0ng_nh%E1%BA%A1c&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tràng nhạc (trang không tồn tại)">tràng nhạc</a> và <a href="/wiki/C%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc" title="Cước">cước</a>". </p><p>Năm <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>, <a href="/wiki/SI" class="mw-redirect" title="SI">SI</a> đã định nghĩa lại <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9t" title="Mét">mét</a> theo vạch quang phổ đỏ của cadmi (1m = 1.553.164,13 bước sóng). Định nghĩa này sau đó đã được thay thế (xem <a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton">krypton</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Phổ_biến"><span id="Ph.E1.BB.95_bi.E1.BA.BFn"></span>Phổ biến</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sửa đổi phần “Phổ biến”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=4" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Phổ biến"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:CadmiumMetalUSGOV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/CadmiumMetalUSGOV.jpg/220px-CadmiumMetalUSGOV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/CadmiumMetalUSGOV.jpg/330px-CadmiumMetalUSGOV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/CadmiumMetalUSGOV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="397" data-file-height="411" /></a><figcaption>Cadmi kim loại</figcaption></figure> <p>Các quặng chứa cadmi rất hiếm và khi phát hiện thấy thì chúng chỉ có một lượng rất nhỏ. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greenockit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greenockit (trang không tồn tại)">Greenockit</a> (Cd<a href="/wiki/L%C6%B0u_hu%E1%BB%B3nh" title="Lưu huỳnh">S</a>), là <a href="/wiki/Kho%C3%A1ng_ch%E1%BA%A5t" class="mw-redirect" title="Khoáng chất">khoáng chất</a> duy nhất của cadmi có tầm quan trọng, gần như thường xuyên liên kết với <a href="/wiki/Sphalerit" title="Sphalerit">sphalerit</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm" title="Kẽm">Zn</a>S). Do vậy, cadmi được sản xuất chủ yếu như là phụ phẩm từ việc khai thác, nấu chảy và tinh luyện các quặng kẽm <a href="/wiki/Sulfide" title="Sulfide">sulfide</a>, và ở mức độ thấp hơn là từ quặng <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%AC" title="Chì">chì</a> và <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng" title="Đồng">đồng</a>. Một lượng nhỏ cadmi, khoảng 10% mức tiêu thụ, được sản xuất từ các nguồn thứ cấp, chủ yếu từ bụi sinh ra khi tái chế phế thải <a href="/wiki/S%E1%BA%AFt" title="Sắt">sắt</a> và <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9p" title="Thép">thép</a>. Việc sản xuất tại <a href="/wiki/Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3" title="Hoa Kỳ">Mỹ</a> bắt đầu từ năm <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> nhưng cadmi đã không được sử dụng rộng rãi cho đến tận sau khi <a href="/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_th%E1%BA%BF_gi%E1%BB%9Bi_th%E1%BB%A9_nh%E1%BA%A5t" title="Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất">Đại chiến thế giới 1</a> kết thúc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Đồng_vị"><span id=".C4.90.E1.BB.93ng_v.E1.BB.8B"></span>Đồng vị</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sửa đổi phần “Đồng vị”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=5" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Đồng vị"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cadmi nguồn gốc tự nhiên là hỗn hợp của 6 <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B" title="Đồng vị">đồng vị</a> ổn định. 27 <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B_ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Đồng vị phóng xạ">đồng vị phóng xạ</a> đã được phát hiện với ổn định nhất là Cd<sup>113</sup> có <a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_b%C3%A1n_r%C3%A3" title="Chu kỳ bán rã">chu kỳ bán rã</a> là 7,7 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tri%E1%BB%87u_t%E1%BB%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triệu tỷ (trang không tồn tại)">triệu tỷ</a> năm, Cd<sup>109</sup> có chu kỳ bán rã 462,6 ngày, và Cd<sup>115</sup> có chu kỳ bán rã 53,46 giờ. Tất cả các đồng vị phóng xạ còn lại có chu kỳ bán rã nhỏ hơn 2,5 giờ và phần lớn trong chúng có chu kỳ bán rã nhỏ hơn 5 phút. Nguyên tố này có 8 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%E1%BA%A1ng_th%C3%A1i_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng_ph%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trạng thái đồng phân (trang không tồn tại)">trạng thái đồng phân</a> với ổn định nhất là Cd<sup>113m</sup> (t<sub>½</sub> 14,1 năm), Cd<sup>115m</sup> (t<sub>½</sub> 44,6 ngày) và Cd<sup>117m</sup> (t<sub>½</sub> 3,36 giờ). </p><p>Các đồng vị cadmi có <a href="/wiki/Nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Nguyên tử lượng">nguyên tử lượng</a> từ 96,935 <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%C6%A1n_v%E1%BB%8B_kh%E1%BB%91i_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Đơn vị khối lượng nguyên tử">amu</a> (Cd<sup>97</sup>) tới 129,934 amu (Cd<sup>130</sup>). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ph%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_th%E1%BB%A9c_ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phương thức phóng xạ (trang không tồn tại)">Phương thức phóng xạ</a> chủ yếu trước khi có đồng vị ổn định phổ biến thứ hai (Cd<sup>112</sup>) là <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%AFt_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n_t%E1%BB%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bắt điện tử (trang không tồn tại)">bắt điện tử</a> và phương thức chủ yếu sau khi có nó là <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BB%A9c_x%E1%BA%A1_beta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bức xạ beta (trang không tồn tại)">bức xạ beta</a>. <a href="/wiki/S%E1%BA%A3n_ph%E1%BA%A9m_ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3" title="Sản phẩm phân rã">Sản phẩm phân rã</a> chủ yếu trước Cd<sup>112</sup> là nguyên tố số 47 (<a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bạc">Ag</a>) và sản phẩm chủ yếu sau khi có Cd<sup>112</sup> là nguyên tố 49 (<a href="/wiki/Indi" title="Indi">indi</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Phòng_ngừa"><span id="Ph.C3.B2ng_ng.E1.BB.ABa"></span>Phòng ngừa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sửa đổi phần “Phòng ngừa”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=6" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Phòng ngừa"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cadmi là một trong rất ít nguyên tố không có ích lợi gì cho cơ thể <a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%A0i_ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di" class="mw-redirect" title="Loài người">con người</a>. Nguyên tố này và các dung dịch các hợp chất của nó là những chất cực độc thậm chí chỉ với nồng độ thấp, và chúng sẽ <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%ADch_l%C5%A9y_sinh_h%E1%BB%8Dc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tích lũy sinh học (trang không tồn tại)">tích lũy sinh học</a> trong cơ thể cũng như trong các <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_sinh_th%C3%A1i" title="Hệ sinh thái">hệ sinh thái</a>. Một trong những lý do có khả năng nhất cho độc tính của chúng là chúng can thiệp vào các phản ứng của các <a href="/wiki/Enzym" class="mw-redirect" title="Enzym">enzym</a> chứa <a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm" title="Kẽm">kẽm</a>. Kẽm là một nguyên tố quan trọng trong các hệ sinh học, nhưng cadmi, mặc dù rất giống với kẽm về phương diện hóa học, nói chung dường như không thể thay thể cho kẽm trong các vai trò sinh học đó. Cadmi cũng có thể can thiệp vào các quá trình sinh học có chứa <a href="/wiki/Magnesia_(kho%C3%A1ng_v%E1%BA%ADt)" title="Magnesia (khoáng vật)">magnesi</a> và <a href="/wiki/Canxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Canxi">calci</a> theo cách thức tương tự. </p><p>Hít thở phải bụi có chứa cadmi nhanh chóng dẫn đến các vấn đề đối với <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_h%C3%B4_h%E1%BA%A5p" title="Hệ hô hấp">hệ hô hấp</a> và <a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADn" title="Thận">thận</a>, có thể dẫn đến tử vong (thông thường là do hỏng thận). Nuốt phải một lượng nhỏ cadmi có thể phát sinh ngộ độc tức thì và tổn thương <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gan_(gi%E1%BA%A3i_ph%E1%BA%ABu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gan (giải phẫu) (trang không tồn tại)">gan</a> và thận. Các hợp chất chứa cadmi cũng là các chất gây <a href="/wiki/Ung_th%C6%B0" title="Ung thư">ung thư</a>. Ngộ độc cadmi là nguyên nhân của <a href="/wiki/B%E1%BB%87nh_itai-itai" title="Bệnh itai-itai">bệnh itai-itai</a>, tức "đau đau" trong <a href="/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Nh%E1%BA%ADt" title="Tiếng Nhật">tiếng Nhật</a>. Ngoài tổn thương thận, người bệnh còn chịu các chứng <a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%A3ng_x%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Loãng xương">loãng xương</a> và <a href="/wiki/Nhuy%E1%BB%85n_x%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Nhuyễn xương">nhuyễn xương</a>. </p><p>Khi làm việc với cadmi một điều quan trọng là phải sử dụng <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%E1%BB%A7_ch%E1%BB%91ng_kh%C3%B3i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tủ chống khói (trang không tồn tại)">tủ chống khói</a> trong các phòng thí nghiệm để bảo vệ chống lại các khói nguy hiểm. Khi sử dụng các <a href="/w/index.php?title=Que_h%C3%A0n_b%E1%BA%A1c&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Que hàn bạc (trang không tồn tại)">que hàn bạc</a> (có chứa cadmi) cần phải rất cẩn thận. Các vấn đề ngộ độc nghiêm trọng có thể sinh ra từ phơi nhiễm lâu dài cadmi từ các bể mạ điện bằng cadmi. </p><p><i>Xem thêm: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ng%E1%BB%99_%C4%91%E1%BB%99c_cadmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngộ độc cadmi (trang không tồn tại)">Ngộ độc cadmi</a></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chú_thích"><span id="Ch.C3.BA_th.C3.ADch"></span>Chú thích</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sửa đổi phần “Chú thích”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=7" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Chú thích"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71728118">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040324080747/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Lưu trữ</a> 2004-03-24 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition, CRC press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Được cho là phân rã <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3_beta_k%C3%A9p" title="Phân rã beta kép">β<sup>+</sup>β<sup>+</sup></a> thành <b><sup>106</sup>Pd</b> với <a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_b%C3%A1n_r%C3%A3" title="Chu kỳ bán rã">chu kỳ bán rã</a> hơn 4,1×10<sup>20</sup> <a href="/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm">năm</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Được cho là phân rã <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3_beta_k%C3%A9p" title="Phân rã beta kép">β<sup>+</sup>β<sup>+</sup></a> thành <b><sup>108</sup>Pd</b> với chu kỳ bán rã hơn 4,1×10<sup>17</sup> <a href="/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm">năm</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-n_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-n_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-n_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Về mặt lý thuyết có khả năng <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_h%E1%BA%A1ch_t%E1%BB%B1_ph%C3%A1t" title="Phân hạch tự phát">phân hạch tự phát</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Được cho là phân rã <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_r%C3%A3_beta_k%C3%A9p" title="Phân rã beta kép">β<sup>−</sup>β<sup>−</sup></a> thành <b><sup>114</sup>Sn</b> với chu kỳ bán rã hơn 6,4×10<sup>18</sup> <a href="/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm">năm</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TCVN_5530_2010-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TCVN_5530_2010_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r72042645">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"“""”""‘""’"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFTổng_cục_Tiêu_chuẩn_Đo_lường_Chất_lượng,_Bộ_Khoa_học_và_Công_nghệ2010" class="citation book cs1">Tổng cục Tiêu chuẩn Đo lường Chất lượng, Bộ Khoa học và Công nghệ (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200714183644/http://tieuchuan.vsqi.gov.vn/tieuchuan/view?sohieu=TCVN+5530:2010"><i>Tiêu chuẩn quốc gia TCVN 5530:2010 về Thuật ngữ hóa học - Danh pháp các nguyên tố và hợp chất hóa học</i></a>. tr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tcvn-5530-2010/page/6/mode/1up">6</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tieuchuan.vsqi.gov.vn/tieuchuan/view?sohieu=TCVN+5530%3A2010">Bản gốc</a> lưu trữ ngày 14 tháng 7 năm 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Truy cập ngày 18 tháng 7 năm 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ti%C3%AAu+chu%E1%BA%A9n+qu%E1%BB%91c+gia+TCVN+5530%3A2010+v%E1%BB%81+Thu%E1%BA%ADt+ng%E1%BB%AF+h%C3%B3a+h%E1%BB%8Dc+-+Danh+ph%C3%A1p+c%C3%A1c+nguy%C3%AAn+t%E1%BB%91+v%C3%A0+h%E1%BB%A3p+ch%E1%BA%A5t+h%C3%B3a+h%E1%BB%8Dc&rft.pages=6&rft.date=2010&rft.au=T%E1%BB%95ng+c%E1%BB%A5c+Ti%C3%AAu+chu%E1%BA%A9n+%C4%90o+l%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng+Ch%E1%BA%A5t+l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng%2C+B%E1%BB%99+Khoa+h%E1%BB%8Dc+v%C3%A0+C%C3%B4ng+ngh%E1%BB%87&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftieuchuan.vsqi.gov.vn%2Ftieuchuan%2Fview%3Fsohieu%3DTCVN%2B5530%253A2010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACadmi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tham_khảo"><span id="Tham_kh.E1.BA.A3o"></span>Tham khảo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sửa đổi phần “Tham khảo”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=8" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Tham khảo"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>tiếng Anh </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/48.html">Phòng thí nghiệm quốc gia Mỹ Los Alamos – Cadmi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090228191622/http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/48.html">Lưu trữ</a> 2009-02-28 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liên_kết_ngoài"><span id="Li.C3.AAn_k.E1.BA.BFt_ngo.C3.A0i"></span>Liên kết ngoài</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sửa đổi phần “Liên kết ngoài”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmi&action=edit&section=9" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Liên kết ngoài"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Tư liệu liên quan tới <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cadmium" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cadmium"><span style="">Cadmium</span></a> tại <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Cd/index.html">WebElements.com – Cadmi</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible uncollapsed" cellpadding="0" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%; max-width:1300px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="33" style="padding:0 1em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r72022842">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-collapse navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-xem"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:B%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n_thu_g%E1%BB%8Dn" title="Bản mẫu:Bảng tuần hoàn thu gọn"><abbr title="Xem bản mẫu này">x</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-thảo luận"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:B%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n_thu_g%E1%BB%8Dn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thảo luận Bản mẫu:Bảng tuần hoàn thu gọn (trang không tồn tại)"><abbr title="Thảo luận bản mẫu này">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sửa"><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:B%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n_thu_g%E1%BB%8Dn&action=edit"><abbr title="Sửa bản mẫu này">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar-ct-mini"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n" title="Bảng tuần hoàn">Bảng tuần hoàn</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height:100%;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i_ki%E1%BB%81m" title="Kim loại kiềm">1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i_ki%E1%BB%81m_th%E1%BB%95" title="Kim loại kiềm thổ">2</a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_3" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 3">3</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_4" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 4">4</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_5" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 5">5</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_6" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 6">6</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_7" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 7">7</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_8" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 8">8</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_9" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 9">9</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_10" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 10">10</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_11" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 11">11</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_12" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 12">12</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_Bo" class="mw-redirect" title="Nhóm Bo">13</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_14" class="mw-redirect" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 14">14</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nit%C6%A1" title="Nhóm nitơ">15</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_16" title="Nhóm nguyên tố 16">16</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kh%C3%AD_hi%E1%BA%BFm" title="Khí hiếm">18</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 1">1</a> </td> <td title="H, Hydro" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hydro" title="Hydro"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="He, Heli" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Heli" title="Heli"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 2">2</a> </td> <td title="Li, Lithi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lithi" title="Lithi"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="Be, Beryli" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Beryli" title="Beryli"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="B, Bor" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="C, Carbon" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="N, Nitơ" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nit%C6%A1" title="Nitơ"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="O, Oxy" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Oxy" title="Oxy"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="F, Fluor" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="Ne, Neon" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 3">3</a> </td> <td title="Na, Natri" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Natri" title="Natri"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="Mg, Magnesi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesi" title="Magnesi"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Al, Nhôm" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nh%C3%B4m" title="Nhôm"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="Si, Silic" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Silic" title="Silic"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="P, Phosphor" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="S, Lưu huỳnh" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/L%C6%B0u_hu%E1%BB%B3nh" title="Lưu huỳnh"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="Cl, Chlor" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="Ar, Argon" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 4">4</a> </td> <td title="K, Kali" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kali" title="Kali"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="Ca, Calci" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Calci" title="Calci"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Sc, Scandi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Scandi" title="Scandi"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td title="Ti, Titani" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Titani" title="Titani"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="V, Vanadi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadi" title="Vanadi"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="Cr, Crom" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Crom" class="mw-redirect" title="Crom"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="Mn, Mangan" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="Fe, Sắt" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/S%E1%BA%AFt" title="Sắt"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="Co, Coban" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Coban" class="mw-redirect" title="Coban"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="Ni, Niken" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Niken" class="mw-redirect" title="Niken"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="Cu, Đồng" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng" title="Đồng"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="Zn, Kẽm" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/K%E1%BA%BDm" title="Kẽm"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="Ga, Gali" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Gali" title="Gali"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="Ge, Gecmani" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Gecmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Gecmani"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="As, Arsenic" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Arsenic" title="Arsenic"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="Se, Selen" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Selen" class="mw-redirect" title="Selen"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="Br, Brom" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="Kr, Krypton" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 5">5</a> </td> <td title="Rb, Rubidi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="Sr, Stronti" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Stronti" title="Stronti"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Y, Yttri" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Yttri" class="mw-redirect" title="Yttri"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td title="Zr, Zirconi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Zirconi" title="Zirconi"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="Nb, Niobi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Niobi" title="Niobi"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="Mo, Molypden" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Molypden" class="mw-redirect" title="Molypden"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="Tc, Tecneti" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tecneti" class="mw-redirect" title="Tecneti"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="Ru, Rutheni" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rutheni" title="Rutheni"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="Rh, Rhodi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rhodi" title="Rhodi"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="Pd, Paladi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Paladi" title="Paladi"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="Ag, Bạc" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bạc"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="Cd, Cadimi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Cadimi" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadimi"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="In, Indi" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Indi" title="Indi"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="Sn, Thiếc" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFc" title="Thiếc"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="Sb, Antimon" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="Te, Telu" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Telu" class="mw-redirect" title="Telu"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title=" I , Iod" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iod" title="Iod"><span style="display:block"> I </span></a> </td> <td title="Xe, Xenon" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_6" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 6">6</a> </td> <td title="Cs, Caesi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Caesi" title="Caesi"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="Ba, Bari" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="La, Lantan" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lantan"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="Ce, Xeri" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Xeri" class="mw-redirect" title="Xeri"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="Pr, Praseodymi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymi" title="Praseodymi"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="Nd, Neodymi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neodymi" title="Neodymi"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="Pm, Prometi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Prometi" class="mw-redirect" title="Prometi"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="Sm, Samari" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Samari" title="Samari"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="Eu, Europi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="Gd, Gadolini" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="Tb, Terbi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Terbi" title="Terbi"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="Dy, Dysprosi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosi" title="Dysprosi"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="Ho, Holmi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Holmi" title="Holmi"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="Er, Erbi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Erbi" title="Erbi"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="Tm, Thuli" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Thuli" class="mw-redirect" title="Thuli"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="Yb, Ytterbi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ytterbi"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="Lu, Luteti" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Luteti" title="Luteti"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="Hf, Hafni" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hafni" title="Hafni"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="Ta, Tantan" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tantan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tantan"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="W, Wolfram" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Wolfram" title="Wolfram"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="Re, Rheni" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rheni" title="Rheni"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="Os, Osmi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="Ir, Iridi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iridi" title="Iridi"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="Pt, Platin" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Platin" title="Platin"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="Au, Vàng" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A0ng" title="Vàng"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="Hg, Thủy ngân" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A7y_ng%C3%A2n" title="Thủy ngân"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="Tl, Tali" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tali" class="mw-redirect" title="Tali"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="Pb, Chì" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%AC" title="Chì"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="Bi, Bismuth" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="Po, Poloni" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Poloni" title="Poloni"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="At, Astatin" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Astatin" title="Astatin"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="Rn, Radon" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_7" class="mw-redirect" title="Chu kỳ nguyên tố 7">7</a> </td> <td title="Fr, Franci" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="Ra, Radi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radi" title="Radi"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="Ac, Actini" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Actini" title="Actini"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="Th, Thori" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Thori" title="Thori"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="Pa, Protactini" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Protactini" title="Protactini"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="U, Urani" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="Np, Neptuni" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neptuni" title="Neptuni"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="Pu, Plutoni" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Plutoni" title="Plutoni"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="Am, Americi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Americi" title="Americi"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="Cm, Curi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Curi" class="mw-redirect" title="Curi"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="Bk, Berkeli" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Berkeli" title="Berkeli"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="Cf, Californi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Californi" title="Californi"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="Es, Einsteini" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteini" title="Einsteini"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="Fm, Fermi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fermi" title="Fermi"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="Md, Mendelevi" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="No, Nobeli" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nobeli" title="Nobeli"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="Lr, Lawrenci" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrenci" title="Lawrenci"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="Rf, Rutherfordi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordi" title="Rutherfordi"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="Db, Dubni" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Dubni" title="Dubni"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="Sg, Seaborgi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgi" title="Seaborgi"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="Bh, Bohri" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bohri" title="Bohri"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="Hs, Hassi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hassi" title="Hassi"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="Mt, Meitneri" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Meitneri" title="Meitneri"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="Ds, Darmstadti" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadti" title="Darmstadti"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="Rg, Roentgeni" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Roentgeni" title="Roentgeni"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="Cn, Copernici" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Copernici" title="Copernici"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="Nh, Nihoni" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nihoni" title="Nihoni"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="Fl, Flerovi" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovi" title="Flerovi"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="Mc, Moscovi" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Moscovi" title="Moscovi"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="Lv, Livermori" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Livermori" title="Livermori"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="Ts, Tennessine" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" title="Tennessine"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="Og, Oganesson" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="33"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70958518">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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