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Topical Bible: Circumcision

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Circumcision</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/c/circumcision.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/luke/1-59.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/c/circumcision.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Circumcision</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/c/circumcising.htm" title="Circumcising">&#9668;</a> Circumcision <a href="/topical/c/circumcision_and_passover_at_gilgal.htm" title="Circumcision and Passover at Gilgal">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#smi" title="Smith's Bible Dictionary">Smith's</a> &#8226; <a href="#amt" title="American Tract Society Bible Dictionary">ATS</a> &#8226; <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> &#8226; <a href="#eas" title="Easton's Bible Dictionary">Easton's</a> &#8226; <a href="#web" title="Webster's Dictionary">Webster's</a> &#8226; <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> &#8226; <a href="#grk" title="Strong's Greek Concordance">Greek</a> &#8226; <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> &#8226; <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> &#8226; <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> &#8226; <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>Circumcision is a significant religious and cultural practice that holds a prominent place in the biblical narrative, particularly within the context of the Abrahamic covenant. It involves the surgical removal of the male foreskin and serves as a physical sign of the covenant between God and His people.<br><br><b>Biblical Origins and Significance</b><br><br>The practice of circumcision is first introduced in the Bible in <a href="/bsb/genesis/17.htm">Genesis 17</a>, where God establishes His covenant with Abraham. God commands Abraham to circumcise every male in his household as a sign of this everlasting covenant. <a href="/genesis/17-10.htm">Genesis 17:10-11</a> states, "This is My covenant with you and your descendants after you, which you are to keep: Every male among you must be circumcised. You are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the covenant between Me and you."<br><br>Circumcision was to be performed on the eighth day after birth, as further instructed in <a href="/genesis/17-12.htm">Genesis 17:12</a> : "For the generations to come, every male among you who is eight days old must be circumcised, including those born in your household or bought with money from a foreigner&#8212;those who are not your offspring."<br><br><b>Covenantal and Theological Implications</b><br><br>Circumcision served as a physical and outward sign of the covenant relationship between God and the descendants of Abraham. It symbolized the commitment of the Israelites to follow God's laws and to be set apart as His chosen people. The act of circumcision was not merely a cultural or hygienic practice but held deep spiritual significance, representing purity, obedience, and dedication to God.<br><br>In the Mosaic Law, circumcision was reaffirmed as a requirement for the Israelites. <a href="/leviticus/12-3.htm">Leviticus 12:3</a> reiterates the command: "And on the eighth day, the flesh of the boy&#8217;s foreskin is to be circumcised." This practice distinguished the Israelites from other nations and was a constant reminder of their unique relationship with God.<br><br><b>Prophetic and New Testament Perspectives</b><br><br>The prophets of the Old Testament, while affirming the importance of circumcision, also emphasized the need for a deeper, spiritual circumcision of the heart. <a href="/jeremiah/4-4.htm">Jeremiah 4:4</a> calls the people to "Circumcise yourselves to the LORD; remove the foreskin of your hearts, O men of Judah and people of Jerusalem." This highlights the prophetic call for inner transformation and genuine devotion to God, beyond mere physical observance.<br><br>In the New Testament, the practice of circumcision becomes a point of theological discussion, particularly in the context of the early Church and the inclusion of Gentile believers. The Apostle Paul addresses this issue extensively, arguing that physical circumcision is not a requirement for salvation. In <a href="/romans/2-28.htm">Romans 2:28-29</a> , Paul writes, "A man is not a Jew because he is one outwardly, nor is circumcision only outward and physical. No, a man is a Jew because he is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the written code."<br><br>Paul further elaborates in <a href="/galatians/5-6.htm">Galatians 5:6</a> , stating, "For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value. All that matters is faith, expressed through love." This underscores the New Testament teaching that faith in Christ, rather than adherence to the ceremonial law, is the basis of righteousness and inclusion in the covenant community.<br><br><b>Cultural and Historical Context</b><br><br>Circumcision was not unique to the Israelites; it was practiced by various ancient cultures, including the Egyptians and other Semitic peoples. However, its adoption as a covenantal sign by the Israelites set them apart and reinforced their identity as God's chosen people.<br><br>Throughout history, circumcision has continued to be a significant rite within Judaism, symbolizing the continuity of the Abrahamic covenant. In Christianity, while the physical act is not required, the spiritual principles it represents&#8212;commitment, purity, and dedication to God&#8212;remain central to the faith.<a name="smi" id="smi"></a><div class="vheading2">Smith's Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Circumcision</span><p>was peculiarly, though not exclusively, a <i>Jewish</i> rite. It was enjoined upon Abraham, the father of the nation, by God, at the institution and as the token of the covenant, which assured to him and his descendants the promise of the Messiah. Gen. 17. It was thus made a necessary condition of Jewish nationality. Every male child was to be circumcised when eight days old, (<a href="/leviticus/12-3.htm">Leviticus 12:3</a>) on pain of death. The biblical notice of the rite describes it as distinctively Jewish; so that in the New Testament "the circumcision" and "the uncircumcision" are frequently used as synonyms for the Jews and the Gentiles. The rite has been found to prevail extensively in both ancient and modern times. Though Mohammed did not enjoin circumcision in the Koran, he was circumcised himself, according to the custom of his country; and circumcision is now as common among the Mohammedans as among the Jews. The process of restoring a circumcised person to his natural condition by a surgical operation was sometimes undergone. Some of the Jews in the time of Antiochus Epiphanes, wishing to assimilate themselves to the heathen around them, "made themselves uncircumcised." Against having recourse to this practice, from an excessive anti-Judaistic tendency, St. Paul cautions the Corinthians. (<a href="/1_corinthians/7-18.htm">1 Corinthians 7:18</a>)<a name="amt" id="amt"></a><div class="vheading2">ATS Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Circumcision</span><p>A cutting around, because in this rite the foreskin was cut away. God commanded Abraham to use circumcision, as a sign of his covenant; and in obedience to this order, the patriarch, at ninety-nine years of age, was circumcised, as also his son Ishmael, and all the male of his household, <a href="/context/genesis/17-10.htm">Genesis 17:10-12</a>. God repeated the precept to Moses, and ordered that all who intended to partake of the paschal sacrifice should receive circumcision; and that this rite should be performed on children on the eighth day after their birth, <a href="/exodus/12-44.htm">Exodus 12:44</a> Le 12:3 Joh 7:22. The Jews have always been very exact in observing this ceremony, and it appears that they did not neglect it when in Egypt, <a href="/context/joshua/5-1.htm">Joshua 5:1-9</a>. </p><p>All the other nations sprung from Abraham besides the Hebrews, as the Ishmaelites, the Arabians, etc., also retained the practice of circumcision. At the present day it is an essential rite of the Mohammedan religion, and though not enjoined in the Koran, prevails wherever this religion is found. It is also practiced in some form among the Abyssinians, and various tribes of South Africa, as it was by the ancient Egyptians. But there is no proof that it was practiced upon infants, or became a general, national, or religious custom, before God enjoined it upon Abraham. </p><p>The Jews esteemed uncircumcision as a very great impurity; and the greatest offence they could receive was to be called "uncircumcised." Paul frequently mentions the Gentiles under this term, not opprobriously, Ro 2...26, in opposition to the Jews, whom he names "the circumcision," etc. </p><p>Disputes as to the observances of this rite by the converts from heathenism to Christianity occasioned much trouble in the early church, <a href="/context/acts/15-1.htm">Acts 15:1-41</a>; and it was long before it was well understood that "in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature," <a href="/context/galatians/5-2.htm">Galatians 5:2</a>,3:6:15. </p><p>The true circumcision is that of the heart; and those are "uncircumcised in heart and ears," who will not obey the law of God nor embrace the gospel of Christ. </p><a name="eas" id="eas"></a><div class="vheading2">Easton's Bible Dictionary</div>Cutting around. This rite, practised before, as some think, by divers races, was appointed by God to be the special badge of his chosen people, an abiding sign of their consecration to him. It was established as a national ordinance (<a href="/genesis/17-10.htm">Genesis 17:10</a>, 11). In compliance with the divine command, Abraham, though ninety-nine years of age, was circumcised on the same day with Ishmael, who was thirteen years old (<a href="/genesis/17-24.htm">17:24</a>-27). Slaves, whether home-born or purchased, were circumcised (<a href="/genesis/17-12.htm">17:12</a>, 13); and all foreigners must have their males circumcised before they could enjoy the privileges of Jewish citizenship (<a href="/exodus/12-48.htm">Exodus 12:48</a>). During the journey through the wilderness, the practice of circumcision fell into disuse, but was resumed by the command of Joshua before they entered the Promised Land (<a href="/joshua/5-2.htm">Joshua 5:2</a>-9). It was observed always afterwards among the tribes of israel, although it is not expressly mentioned from the time of the settlement in Canaan till the time of Christ, about 1,450 years. The Jews prided themselves in the possession of this covenant distinction (<a href="/judges/14-3.htm">Judges 14:3</a>; <a href="/judges/15-18.htm">15:18</a>; <a href="/1_samuel/14-6.htm">1 Samuel 14:6</a>; <a href="/1_samuel/17-26.htm">17:26</a>; <a href="/2_samuel/1-20.htm">2 Samuel 1:20</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/31-18.htm">Ezek. 31:18</a>).<p>As a rite of the church it ceased when the New Testament times began (<a href="/galatians/6-15.htm">Galatians 6:15</a>; <a href="/colossians/3-11.htm">Colossians 3:11</a>). Some Jewish Christians sought to impose it, however, on the Gentile converts; but this the apostles resolutely resisted (<a href="/acts/15-1.htm">Acts 15:1</a>; <a href="/galatians/6-12.htm">Galatians 6:12</a>). Our Lord was circumcised, for it "became him to fulfil all righteousness," as of the seed of Abraham, according to the flesh; and Paul "took and circumcised" Timothy (<a href="/acts/16-3.htm">Acts 16:3</a>), to avoid giving offence to the Jews. It would render Timothy's labours more acceptable to the Jews. But Paul would by no means consent to the demand that Titus should be circumcised (<a href="/galatians/2-3.htm">Galatians 2:3</a>-5). The great point for which he contended was the free admission of uncircumcised Gentiles into the church. He contended successfully in behalf of Titus, even in Jerusalem.<p>In the Old Testament a spiritual idea is attached to circumcision. It was the symbol of purity (<a href="/isaiah/52-1.htm">Isaiah 52:1</a>). We read of uncircumcised lips (<a href="/exodus/6-12.htm">Exodus 6:12</a>, 30), ears (<a href="/jeremiah/6-10.htm">Jeremiah 6:10</a>), hearts (<a href="/leviticus/26-41.htm">Leviticus 26:41</a>). The fruit of a tree that is unclean is spoken of as uncircumcised (<a href="/leviticus/19-23.htm">Leviticus 19:23</a>).<p>It was a sign and seal of the covenant of grace as well as of the national covenant between God and the Hebrews. <p>(1.) It sealed the promises made to Abraham, which related to the commonwealth of Israel, national promises. <p>(2.) But the promises made to Abraham included the promise of redemption (<a href="/galatians/3-14.htm">Galatians 3:14</a>), a promise which has come upon us. The covenant with Abraham was a dispensation or a specific form of the covenant of grace, and circumcision was a sign and seal of that covenant. It had a spiritual meaning. It signified purification of the heart, inward circumcision effected by the Spirit (<a href="/deuteronomy/10-16.htm">Deuteronomy 10:16</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/30-6.htm">30:6</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/44-7.htm">Ezek. 44:7</a>; <a href="/acts/7-51.htm">Acts 7:51</a>; <a href="/romans/2-28.htm">Romans 2:28</a>; <a href="/colossians/2-11.htm">Colossians 2:11</a>). Circumcision as a symbol shadowing forth sanctification by the Holy Spirit has now given way to the symbol of baptism (q.v.). But the truth embodied in both ordinances is ever the same, the removal of sin, the sanctifying effects of grace in the heart.<p>Under the Jewish dispensation, church and state were identical. No one could be a member of the one without also being a member of the other. Circumcision was a sign and seal of membership in both. Every circumcised person bore thereby evidence that he was one of the chosen people, a member of the church of God as it then existed, and consequently also a member of the Jewish commonwealth. <a name="web" id="web"></a><div class="vheading2">Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary</div>1. (<I>n.</I>) The act of cutting off the prepuce or foreskin of males, or the internal labia of females.<p>2. (<I>n.</I>) The Jews, as a circumcised people.<p>3. (<I>n.</I>) Rejection of the sins of the flesh; spiritual purification, and acceptance of the Christian faith.<a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">CIRCUMCISION</span><p>sur-kum-sizh'-un (mul, muloth; peritome): The removal of the foreskin is a custom that has prevailed, and prevails, among many races in different parts of the world-in America, Africa and Australia. It was in vogue among the western Semites-Hebrews, Arabians, Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Egyptians, but was unknown among the Semites of the Euphrates. In Canaan the Philistines were an exception, for the term "uncircumcised" is constantly used in connection with them. Generally speaking, the rite of circumcision was a precondition of the enjoyment of certain political and religious privileges (<a href="/exodus/12-48.htm">Exodus 12:48</a> <a href="/ezekiel/44-9.htm">Ezekiel 44:9</a>); and in view of the fact that in the ancient world religion played such an important role in life, it may be assumed that circumcision, like many other strange customs whose original significance is no longer known, originated in connection with religion. Before enumerating the different theories which have been advanced with regard to the origin and original significance of circumcision, it may be of advantage to consider some of the principal references to the rite in the Old Testament.<br><br>1. Circumcision in the Old Testament:<br><br>In the account of the institution of the covenant between Yahweh and Abraham which Priestly Code (P) gives (<a href="/nasb/genesis/17.htm">Genesis 17</a>), circumcision is looked upon as the ratification of the agreement. Yahweh undertook to be the God of Abraham and of his descendants. Abraham was to be the father of a multitude of nations and the founder of a line of kings. He and his descendants were to inherit Canaan. The agreement thus formed was permanent; Abraham's posterity should come within the scope of it. But it was necessary to inclusion in the covenant that every male child should be circumcised on the 8th day. A foreigner who had attached himself as a slave to a Hebrew household had to undergo the rite-the punishment for its non-fulfilment being death or perhaps excommunication. According to <a href="/exodus/12-48.htm">Exodus 12:48</a> (also P) no stranger could take part in the celebration of the Passover unless he had been circumcised. In the Book of Jos (<a href="/joshua/5-2.htm">Joshua 5:2-9</a>) we read that the Israelites were circumcised at Gilgal ("Rolling"), and thus the "reproach of Egypt" was "rolled away." Apparently circumcision in the case of the Hebrews was prohibited during the Egyptian period-circumcision being a distinctive mark of the ruling race. It is noticeable that flint knives were used for the purpose. This use of an obsolete instrument is one of many proofs of conservatism in religion. According to the strange and obscure account of the circumcision by Zipporah of her eldest son (<a href="/exodus/4-25.htm">Exodus 4:25</a>) the performance of the rite in the case of the son apparently possesses a vicarious value, for thereby Moses becomes a "bridegroom of blood." The marriage bond is ratified by the rite of blood (see 4 below). But it is possible that the author's meaning is that owing to the fact that Moses had not been circumcised (the "reproach of Egypt") he was not fit to enter the matrimonial estate (see 3 below).<br><br>2. Theories of Origin:<br><br>The different theories with regard to the origin of circumcision may be arranged under four heads:<br><br>(1) Herodotus (ii.37), in dealing with circumcision among the Egyptians, suggests that it was a sanitary operation. But all suggestions of a secular, i.e. non-religious, origin to the rite, fail to do justice to the place and importance of religion in the life of primitive man.<br><br>(2) It was a tribal mark. Tattooed marks frequently answered the purpose, although they may have been originally charms. The tribal mark enabled one member of the tribe to recognize another and thus avoid injuring or slaying a fellow-tribesman. It also enabled the tribal deity to recognize a member of the tribe which was under his special protection. A mark was placed on Cain to indicate that he was under the special protection of Yahweh (<a href="/genesis/4-15.htm">Genesis 4:15</a>). It has been suggested, in the light of <a href="/isaiah/44-5.htm">Isaiah 44:5</a> the Revised Version, margin, that the employer's mark was engraved (tattooed) on the slave's hand. The prophet represents Jews as inscribing on their hands that they belong to Yahweh. The walls of Jerusalem are engraved on Yahweh's palms (<a href="/isaiah/49-16.htm">Isaiah 49:16</a>). On the other hand "cuttings in the flesh" are prohibited in <a href="/leviticus/19-28.htm">Leviticus 19:28</a> because they were common in the case of the non-Jewish religions. Such tattooed marks might be made in conspicuous places when it was necessary that they should be easily seen, but there might be reason for secrecy so that the marks might be known only to the members of the tribe in question.<br><br>(3) It was a rite which celebrated the coming of age of the person. It signified the attainment of puberty and of the right to marry and to enjoy full civic privileges.<br><br>(4) As human sacrifices began to be done away with, the sacrifice of the most easily removed portion of the anatomy provided a vicarious offering.<br><br>(5) It was a sacramental operation. "The shedding of blood" was necessary to the validity of any covenant between tribes or individuals. The rite of blood signifies the exchange of blood on the part of the contracting parties, and therefore the establishment of physical affinity between them. An alliance based on blood-relationship was inviolable. In the same way the tribal god was supposed to share in the blood of the sacrificed animal, and a sacred bond was established between him and the tribe. It is not quite obvious why circumcision should be necessary in connection with such a ceremony. But it may be pointed out that the process of generation excited the wonder and awe of primitive man. The prosperity of the tribe depended on the successful issue of the marriage bond, and a part of the body which had so much to do with the continuation and numerical strength of the tribe would naturally be fixed upon in connection with the covenant of blood. In confirmation of the last explanation it is urged that in the case of the covenant between Yahweh and Abraham circumcision was the rite that ratified the agreement. In opposition to (3) it has been urged that among the Hebrews circumcision was performed in infancy-when the child was 8 days old. But this might have been an innovation among the Hebrews, due to ignorance of the original significance of the rite. If circumcision conferred upon the person circumcised the right to the enjoyment of the blessings connected with membership in the tribe it was natural that parents should be anxious that such an initiatory act should be performed early in life. The question of adult and infant baptism is capable of similar explanation. When we examine explanations (2), (3), (4), (5), we find that they are really different forms of the same theory. There can be no doubt that circumcision was originally a religions act. Membership in the tribe, entrance upon the rights of citizenship, participation in the religious practices of the tribe-these privileges are interdependent. Anyone who had experienced the rite of blood stood within the scope of the covenant which existed between the tribe and the tribal god, and enjoyed all the privileges of tribal society. It is easily understood why the historian carefully relates the circumcision of the Israelites by Joshua on their arrival in Canaan. It was necessary, in view of the possible intermingling of the conquerors and the conquered, that the distinctive marks of the Abrahamic covenant should be preserved (<a href="/joshua/5-3.htm">Joshua 5:3</a>).<br><br>3. Spiritual Significance:<br><br>In <a href="/jeremiah/9-25.htm">Jeremiah 9:25</a> and <a href="/deuteronomy/30-6.htm">Deuteronomy 30:6</a> we find the spiritual significance of circumcision. A prophet like Jeremiah was not likely to attach much importance to an external act like circumcision. He bluntly tells his countrymen that they are no better than Egyptians, Edomites, Moabites and Ammonites. They are uncircumcised in heart. Paul uses the term concision for this outward circumcision unaccompanied by any spiritual change (<a href="/philippians/3-2.htm">Philippians 3:2</a>). The question of circumcision occasioned a protracted strife among the early Christians. Judaizing Christians argued for the necessity of circumcision. It was a reminiscence of the unrelenting particularism which had sprung up during the prolonged oppression of the Greek and Roman period. According to their view salvation was of the Jews and for the Jews. It was necessary to become a Jew in order to become a Christian. Paul consented to circumcision in the case of Timothy "because of the Jews" (<a href="/acts/16-3.htm">Acts 16:3</a>). But he saw that a principle was at stake and in most of his epistles he points out the sheer futility of the contention of the Judaizers. (Seecommentaries on Romans and Galatians.)<br><br>4. Figurative Uses:<br><br>In a few suggestive passages we find a figurative application of the term. For three years after the settlement in Canaan the "fruit of the land" was to be considered as "uncircumcised" (<a href="/leviticus/19-23.htm">Leviticus 19:23</a>), i.e. it was the property of the Baalim, the gods of Palestine The fruit of the fourth year belonged to Yahweh. Moses with characteristic humility describes himself as a man of "uncircumcised lips" (<a href="/exodus/6-30.htm">Exodus 6:30</a>). Jeremiah charges his contemporaries with having their ear uncircumcised (<a href="/jeremiah/6-10.htm">Jeremiah 6:10</a>) and their heart (<a href="/jeremiah/9-26.htm">Jeremiah 9:26</a>). "An uncircumcised heart" is one which is, as it were, closed in, and so impervious to good influences and good impressions, just as an uncircumcised ear (<a href="/jeremiah/6-10.htm">Jeremiah 6:10</a>) is an ear which, from the same cause, hears imperfectly; and uncircumcised lips (compare <a href="/exodus/6-12.htm">Exodus 6:12, 30</a>) are lips which open and speak with difficulty (Driver on <a href="/deuteronomy/10-16.htm">Deuteronomy 10:16</a>).<br><br>T. Lewis<p><a name="grk" id="grk"></a><div class="vheading2">Greek</div><a href="/greek/4061.htm"><span class="l">4061. peritome -- <b>circumcision</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> <b>circumcision</b>. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: peritome Phonetic<br> Spelling: (per-it-om-ay&#39;) Short Definition: <b>circumcision</b> Definition: <b>circumcision</b> <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4061.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 7k</font><p><a href="/greek/203.htm"><span class="l">203. akrobustia -- the prepuce, foreskin, hence uncircumcision</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Physical <b>circumcision</b> is the of God&#39;s covenant, representing the from God to by --<br> through (). <b>...</b> The duty of physical <b>circumcision</b> of course did relate to .]. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/203.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 7k</font><p><a href="/greek/4059.htm"><span class="l">4059. peritemno -- to cut around, circumcise</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Word Origin from peri and the same as tomos Definition to cut around, circumcise<br> NASB Word Usage circumcise (4), circumcised (10), <b>circumcision</b> (1), receive <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4059.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 8k</font><p><a href="/greek/2487.htm"><span class="l">2487. ichnos -- a track</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Ro 4:12: &quot;And the father of <b>circumcision</b> to those who not only are of the <b>circumcision</b>,<br> but who also follow in the (2487) of the (principle of) (4102 ) of our <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2487.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 7k</font><p><a href="/greek/1986.htm"><span class="l">1986. epispaomai -- to draw over, to become as uncircumcised</span></a> <br><b>...</b> From epi and spao; to draw over, ie (with akrobustia implied) efface the mark of<br> <b>circumcision</b> (by recovering with the foreskin) -- become uncircumcised. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1986.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p><a href="/greek/2699.htm"><span class="l">2699. katatome -- concision, mutilation</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Word Origin from kata and temno (to cut) Definition concision, mutilation NASB Word<br> Usage false <b>circumcision</b> (1). mutilation, cutting in pieces. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2699.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/4139.htm"><span class="l">4139. mulah -- <b>circumcision</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> 4138, 4139. mulah. 4140 . <b>circumcision</b>. Transliteration: mulah Phonetic<br> Spelling: (moo-law&#39;) Short Definition: <b>circumcision</b>. Word <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/4139.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/1118.htm"><span class="l">1118. Bimhal -- perhaps &quot;son of <b>circumcision</b>,&quot; a descendant of <b>...</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> Bimhal. 1119 . perhaps &quot;son of <b>circumcision</b>,&quot; a descendant of Asher. Transliteration:<br> Bimhal Phonetic Spelling: (bim-hawl&#39;) Short Definition: Bimhal. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/1118.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/various/the_hymnal_of_the_protestant_episcopal_church_in_the_usa/circumcision.htm"><span class="l"><b>Circumcision</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> II. THE CHRISTIAN YEAR <b>Circumcision</b>. [315]88 The ancient law departs<br> [316]89 To the Name of our salvation [317]90 Jesus! Name of <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the hymnal of the protestant episcopal church in the usa/circumcision.htm</font><p><a href="/library/aquinas/summa_theologica/whether_circumcision_was_a_preparation.htm"><span class="l">Whether <b>Circumcision</b> was a Preparation For, and a Figure of <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> OF <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> (FOUR ARTICLES) Whether <b>circumcision</b> was a preparation for, and<br> a figure of Baptism? <b>...</b> But <b>circumcision</b> has no likeness to Baptism. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether circumcision was a preparation.htm</font><p><a href="/library/gerhardt/paul_gerhardts_spiritual_songs/of_the_circumcision_of_christ.htm"><span class="l">Of the <b>Circumcision</b> of Christ.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> New Year. OF THE <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> OF CHRIST. Why should they such pain e&#39;er<br> give Thee, Why inflict such cruel smart? Jesus, why should <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../gerhardt/paul gerhardts spiritual songs/of the circumcision of christ.htm</font><p><a href="/library/aquinas/summa_theologica/whether_the_rite_of_circumcision.htm"><span class="l">Whether the Rite of <b>Circumcision</b> was Fitting?</span></a> <br><b>...</b> OF <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> (FOUR ARTICLES) Whether the rite of <b>circumcision</b> was fitting? Objection<br> 1: It seems that the rite of <b>circumcision</b> was unfitting. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the rite of circumcision.htm</font><p><a href="/library/john/exposition_of_the_orthodox_faith/chapter_xxv_concerning_the_circumcision.htm"><span class="l">Concerning the <b>Circumcision</b>.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book IV. Chapter XXV."Concerning the <b>Circumcision</b>. The <b>Circumcision</b> [2694]<br> was given to Abraham before the law, after the blessings <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter xxv concerning the circumcision.htm</font><p><a href="/library/emmerich/the_life_of_the_blessed_virgin_mary/xii_the_circumcision_of_jesus.htm"><span class="l">The <b>Circumcision</b> of Jesus</span></a> <br><b>...</b> XII. THE <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> OF JESUS. 1. PREPARATION FOR THE <b>CIRCUMCISION</b>. JOSEPHS FETCHS<br> THE PRIESTS FROM BETHLEHEM. <b>...</b> 2. THE <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> OF CHRIST. THE NAME JESUS. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xii the circumcision of jesus.htm</font><p><a href="/library/aquinas/summa_theologica/whether_circumcision_was_instituted_in.htm"><span class="l">Whether <b>Circumcision</b> was Instituted in a Fitting Manner?</span></a> <br><b>...</b> OF <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> (FOUR ARTICLES) Whether <b>circumcision</b> was instituted in<br> a fitting manner? Objection 1: It seems that <b>circumcision</b> <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether circumcision was instituted in.htm</font><p><a href="/library/aquinas/summa_theologica/of_circumcision_four_articles_.htm"><span class="l">Of <b>Circumcision</b> (Four Articles)</span></a> <br><b>...</b> OF <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> (FOUR ARTICLES). We have <b>...</b> viz. <b>Circumcision</b>, (2) those which<br> accompany Baptism, viz. Catechism and Exorcism. Concerning <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../aquinas/summa theologica/of circumcision four articles .htm</font><p><a href="/library/aquinas/summa_theologica/whether_circumcision_bestowed_sanctifying_grace.htm"><span class="l">Whether <b>Circumcision</b> Bestowed Sanctifying Grace?</span></a> <br><b>...</b> OF <b>CIRCUMCISION</b> (FOUR ARTICLES) Whether <b>circumcision</b> bestowed sanctifying grace?<br> Objection 1: It seems that <b>circumcision</b> did not bestow sanctifying grace. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether circumcision bestowed sanctifying grace.htm</font><p><a href="/library/watts/hymns_and_spiritual_songs/hymn_0_176388889_circumcision_abolished.htm"><span class="l"><b>Circumcision</b> Abolished.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Hymn 2:134. <b>Circumcision</b> abolished. 1 The promise was divinely free, Extensive was<br> the grace; &quot;I will the God of Abrah&#39;m be, &quot;And of his numerous race.&quot; <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 0 176388889 circumcision abolished.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/c/circumcision.htm"><span class="l"><b>Circumcision</b> (98 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> During the journey through the wilderness, the practice of <b>circumcision</b> fell into<br> disuse, but was resumed by the command of Joshua before they entered the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/circumcision.htm - 53k</font><p><a href="/topical/u/uncircumcision.htm"><span class="l">Uncircumcision (19 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (n.) The absence or want of <b>circumcision</b>. 2. (n.) People<br> not circumcised; the Gentiles. Int. <b>...</b> See <b>CIRCUMCISION</b>. Burton Scott Easton. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/u/uncircumcision.htm - 14k</font><p><a href="/topical/u/underwent.htm"><span class="l">Underwent (22 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Romans 4:11 And he was given the sign of <b>circumcision</b> as a witness of the faith<br> which he had before he underwent <b>circumcision</b>: so that he might be the father <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/u/underwent.htm - 12k</font><p><a href="/topical/f/foreskin.htm"><span class="l">Foreskin (12 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> often euphemistically translated &quot;uncircumcision&quot;): (1) In the literal sense the<br> word is frequently mentioned owing to the rite of <b>circumcision</b> in vogue in <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/f/foreskin.htm - 14k</font><p><a href="/topical/u/uncircumcised.htm"><span class="l">Uncircumcised (48 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> See <b>CIRCUMCISION</b>. <b>...</b> Romans 2:26 If therefore the uncircumcised keep the ordinances<br> of the law, won't his uncircumcision be accounted as <b>circumcision</b>? <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/u/uncircumcised.htm - 25k</font><p><a href="/topical/c/circumcised.htm"><span class="l">Circumcised (58 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> (WEY NIV). Acts 7:8 He gave him the covenant of <b>circumcision</b>. So Abraham became<br> the father of Isaac, and circumcised him the eighth day. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/circumcised.htm - 24k</font><p><a href="/topical/c/concision.htm"><span class="l">Concision (1 Occurrence)</span></a><br><b>...</b> katatome; ie, &quot;mutilation&quot;), a term used by Paul contemptuously of those who were<br> zealots for <b>circumcision</b> (Philippians 3:2). Instead of the warning, &quot;Beware <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/concision.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/r/reckoned.htm"><span class="l">Reckoned (98 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> (WEY DBY YLT). Romans 2:26 If therefore the uncircumcision keep the ordinances of<br> the law, shall not his uncircumcision be reckoned for <b>circumcision</b>? <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/r/reckoned.htm - 36k</font><p><a href="/topical/c/credited.htm"><span class="l">Credited (19 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Credited (19 Occurrences). Romans 2:26 If those who have not <b>circumcision</b> keep the<br> rules of the law, will it not be credited to them as <b>circumcision</b>? (BBE). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/credited.htm - 11k</font><p><a href="/topical/v/value.htm"><span class="l">Value (138 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Romans 2:25 For <b>circumcision</b> indeed profits, if you are a doer of the law, but if<br> you are a transgressor of the law, your <b>circumcision</b> has become uncircumcision <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/v/value.htm - 37k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/circumcision-of-the-heart.html">What is circumcision of the heart? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/baptism-circumcision.html">Is baptism the New Covenant equivalent of circumcision? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/circumcision.html">What does the Bible say about circumcision? What is the Christian view of circumcision? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://clyx.com/term/circumcision.htm">Circumcision: Dictionary and Thesaurus &#124; Clyx.com</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> &#8226; <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> &#8226; <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> &#8226; <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Circumcision (98 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/luke/1-59.htm">Luke 1:59</a></span><br />And on the eighth day they came to see to the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> of the child, and they would have given him the name of Zacharias, his father's name;<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/luke/2-21.htm">Luke 2:21</a></span><br />When eight days were fulfilled for the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> of the child, his name was called Jesus, which was given by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.<br /><span class="source">(WEB BBE NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/john/7-22.htm">John 7:22</a></span><br />Moses has given you <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> (not that it is of Moses, but of the fathers), and on the Sabbath you circumcise a boy.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/john/7-23.htm">John 7:23</a></span><br />If a boy receives <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> on the Sabbath, that the law of Moses may not be broken, are you angry with me, because I made a man completely healthy on the Sabbath?<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/7-8.htm">Acts 7:8</a></span><br />He gave him the covenant of <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>. So Abraham became the father of Isaac, and circumcised him the eighth day. Isaac became the father of Jacob, and Jacob became the father of the twelve patriarchs.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/10-45.htm">Acts 10:45</a></span><br />They of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> who believed were amazed, as many as came with Peter, because the gift of the Holy Spirit was also poured out on the Gentiles.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/11-2.htm">Acts 11:2</a></span><br />When Peter had come up to Jerusalem, those who were of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> contended with him,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/11-3.htm">Acts 11:3</a></span><br />Saying, You went to men without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, and took food with them.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/15-1.htm">Acts 15:1</a></span><br />Now certain men came down from Judaea, teaching the brothers and saying that without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, after the rule of Moses, there is no salvation.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/15-5.htm">Acts 15:5</a></span><br />But some of the Pharisees, who were of the faith, got up and said, It is necessary for these to have <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> and to keep the law of Moses.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/16-3.htm">Acts 16:3</a></span><br />Paul had a desire for him to go with him, and he gave him <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> because of the Jews who were in those parts: for they all had knowledge that his father was a Greek.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/21-21.htm">Acts 21:21</a></span><br />And they have had news of you, how you have been teaching all the Jews among the Gentiles to give up the law of Moses, and not to give <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> to their children, and not to keep the old rules.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/2-25.htm">Romans 2:25</a></span><br />For <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> indeed profits, if you are a doer of the law, but if you are a transgressor of the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/2-26.htm">Romans 2:26</a></span><br />If therefore the uncircumcised keep the ordinances of the law, won't his uncircumcision be accounted as circumcision?<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/2-27.htm">Romans 2:27</a></span><br />Won't the uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfills the law, judge you, who with the letter and circumcision are a transgressor of the law?<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/2-28.htm">Romans 2:28</a></span><br />For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, neither is that <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> which is outward in the flesh;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/2-29.htm">Romans 2:29</a></span><br />but he is a Jew who is one inwardly, and <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> is that of the heart, in the spirit not in the letter; whose praise is not from men, but from God.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/3-1.htm">Romans 3:1</a></span><br />Then what advantage does the Jew have? Or what is the profit of <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>? <br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/3-30.htm">Romans 3:30</a></span><br />Seeing it is one God, which shall justify the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> by faith, and uncircumcision through faith.<br /><span class="source">(KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/4-9.htm">Romans 4:9</a></span><br />Cometh this blessedness then upon the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> only, or upon the uncircumcision also? for we say that faith was reckoned to Abraham for righteousness.<br /><span class="source">(KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/4-10.htm">Romans 4:10</a></span><br />How then was it counted? When he was in <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/4-11.htm">Romans 4:11</a></span><br />He received the sign of <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while he was in uncircumcision, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they be in uncircumcision, that righteousness might also be accounted to them.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/4-12.htm">Romans 4:12</a></span><br />The father of <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had in uncircumcision.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/romans/15-8.htm">Romans 15:8</a></span><br />Now I say that Christ has been made a servant of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> for the truth of God, that he might confirm the promises given to the fathers,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_corinthians/7-18.htm">1 Corinthians 7:18</a></span><br />Was anyone called having been circumcised? Let him not become uncircumcised. Has anyone been called in uncircumcision? Let him not be circumcised. <br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_corinthians/7-19.htm">1 Corinthians 7:19</a></span><br /><span class="boldtext">Circumcision</span> is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of God.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/2-3.htm">Galatians 2:3</a></span><br />But not even Titus who was with me, being a Greek, was made to undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>:<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/2-7.htm">Galatians 2:7</a></span><br />but to the contrary, when they saw that I had been entrusted with the Good News for the uncircumcision, even as Peter with the Good News for the circumcision<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/2-8.htm">Galatians 2:8</a></span><br />(for he who appointed Peter to the apostleship of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> appointed me also to the Gentiles); <br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/2-9.htm">Galatians 2:9</a></span><br />and when they perceived the grace that was given to me, James and Cephas and John, they who were reputed to be pillars, gave to me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, that we should go to the Gentiles, and they to the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/2-12.htm">Galatians 2:12</a></span><br />For before some people came from James, he ate with the Gentiles. But when they came, he drew back and separated himself, fearing those who were of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/5-2.htm">Galatians 5:2</a></span><br />Behold, I, Paul, tell you that if you receive <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, Christ will profit you nothing.<br /><span class="source">(WEB WEY ASV BBE NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/5-3.htm">Galatians 5:3</a></span><br />Yes, I testify again to every man who receives <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, that he is a debtor to do the whole law.<br /><span class="source">(WEB WEY ASV BBE NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/5-6.htm">Galatians 5:6</a></span><br />For in Christ Jesus neither <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> amounts to anything, nor uncircumcision, but faith working through love.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/5-11.htm">Galatians 5:11</a></span><br />But I, brothers, if I still preach <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, why am I still persecuted? Then the stumbling block of the cross has been removed.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/5-12.htm">Galatians 5:12</a></span><br />I would that they that unsettle you would even go beyond <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>. <br /><span class="source">(ASV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/6-12.htm">Galatians 6:12</a></span><br />All who desire to display their zeal for external observances try to compel you to receive <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, but their real object is simply to escape being persecuted for the Cross of Christ.<br /><span class="source">(WEY BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/6-13.htm">Galatians 6:13</a></span><br />For even they who receive <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> don't keep the law themselves, but they desire to have you circumcised, that they may boast in your flesh.<br /><span class="source">(WEB WEY ASV BBE RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/galatians/6-15.htm">Galatians 6:15</a></span><br />For in Christ Jesus neither is <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> anything, nor uncircumcision, but a new creation.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ephesians/2-11.htm">Ephesians 2:11</a></span><br />Therefore remember that once you, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are called "uncircumcision" by that which is called "circumcision," (in the flesh, made by hands);<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/philippians/3-2.htm">Philippians 3:2</a></span><br />Beware of the dogs, beware of the evil workers, beware of the false <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(WEB BBE NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/philippians/3-3.htm">Philippians 3:3</a></span><br />For we are the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, who worship God in the Spirit, and rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/philippians/3-5.htm">Philippians 3:5</a></span><br />Being given <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> on the eighth day, of the nation of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew of Hebrews; in relation to the law, a Pharisee:<br /><span class="source">(BBE DBY YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/colossians/2-11.htm">Colossians 2:11</a></span><br />in whom you were also circumcised with a <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> not made with hands, in the putting off of the body of the sins of the flesh, in the circumcision of Christ;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/colossians/3-11.htm">Colossians 3:11</a></span><br />where there can't be Greek and Jew, <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> and uncircumcision, barbarian, Scythian, bondservant, freeman; but Christ is all, and in all.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/colossians/4-11.htm">Colossians 4:11</a></span><br />and Jesus who is called Justus, who are of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>. These are my only fellow workers for the Kingdom of God, men who have been a comfort to me.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/titus/1-10.htm">Titus 1:10</a></span><br />For there are also many unruly men, vain talkers and deceivers, especially those of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-10.htm">Genesis 17:10</a></span><br />And this is the agreement which you are to keep with me, you and your seed after you: every male among you is to undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-11.htm">Genesis 17:11</a></span><br />And ye shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of a covenant betwixt Me and you. <br /><span class="source">(See NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-12.htm">Genesis 17:12</a></span><br />Every male among you, from one generation to another, is to undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> when he is eight days old, with every servant whose birth takes place in your house, or for whom you gave money to someone of another country, and not of your seed.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-13.htm">Genesis 17:13</a></span><br />He who comes to birth in your house and he who is made yours for a price, all are to undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>; so that my agreement may be marked in your flesh, an agreement for all time.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-14.htm">Genesis 17:14</a></span><br />And any male who does not undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> will be cut off from his people: my agreement has been broken by him. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-23.htm">Genesis 17:23</a></span><br />And Abraham took Ishmael, his son, and all whose birth had taken place in his house, and all his servants whom he had made his for a price, every male of his house, and on that very day he gave them <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> in the flesh of their private parts as God had said to him.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-24.htm">Genesis 17:24</a></span><br />Abraham was ninety-nine years old when he underwent <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-25.htm">Genesis 17:25</a></span><br />And Ishmael, his son, was thirteen years old when he underwent <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-26.htm">Genesis 17:26</a></span><br />Abraham and Ishmael, his son, underwent <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> on that very day.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/17-27.htm">Genesis 17:27</a></span><br />And all the men of his house, those whose birth had taken place in the house and those whom he had got for money from men of other lands, underwent <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> with him.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/21-4.htm">Genesis 21:4</a></span><br />And when his son Isaac was eight days old, Abraham made him undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, as God had said to him.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/34-14.htm">Genesis 34:14</a></span><br />And they said, It is not possible for us to give our sister to one who is without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, for that would be a cause of shame to us:<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/34-15.htm">Genesis 34:15</a></span><br />But on this condition only will we come to an agreement with you: if every male among you becomes like us and undergoes <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>; <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/34-17.htm">Genesis 34:17</a></span><br />But if you will not undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> as we say, then we will take our daughter and go.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/34-22.htm">Genesis 34:22</a></span><br />But these men will make an agreement with us to go on living with us and to become one people, only on the condition that every male among us undergoes <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> as they have done.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/34-24.htm">Genesis 34:24</a></span><br />Then all the men of the town gave ear to the words of Hamor and Shechem his son; and every male in the town underwent <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/4-26.htm">Exodus 4:26</a></span><br />So he let him alone. Then she said, "You are a bridegroom of blood," because of the <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/12-44.htm">Exodus 12:44</a></span><br />But every man's servant, whom he has got for money, may take of it, when he has had <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/12-48.htm">Exodus 12:48</a></span><br />And if a man from another country is living with you, and has a desire to keep the Passover to the Lord, let all the males of his family undergo <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, and then let him come near and keep it; for he will then be as one of your people; but no one without circumcision may keep it.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/12-3.htm">Leviticus 12:3</a></span><br />And on the eighth day let him be given <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/19-23.htm">Leviticus 19:23</a></span><br />And when ye shall come into the land, and shall have planted all manner of trees for food, then ye shall count the fruit thereof as their uncircumcision: three years shall they be as uncircumcised unto you; it shall not be eaten.<br /><span class="source">(Root in ASV BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/10-16.htm">Deuteronomy 10:16</a></span><br />Let your <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> be of the heart, and put away your pride.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/30-6.htm">Deuteronomy 30:6</a></span><br />And the Lord your God will give to you and to your seed a <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> of the heart, so that, loving him with all your heart and all your soul, you may have life.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/5-2.htm">Joshua 5:2</a></span><br />At that time the Lord said to Joshua, Make yourself stone knives and give the children of Israel <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> a second time.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/5-3.htm">Joshua 5:3</a></span><br />So Joshua made stone knives and gave the children of Israel <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> at Gibeath-ha-araloth. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/5-5.htm">Joshua 5:5</a></span><br />All the people who came out had undergone <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>; but all the people whose birth had taken place in the waste land on their journey from Egypt had not. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/5-7.htm">Joshua 5:7</a></span><br />And their children, who came up in their place, now underwent <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> by the hands of Joshua, not having had it before: for there had been no circumcision on the journey.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/5-8.htm">Joshua 5:8</a></span><br />So when all the nation had undergone <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, they kept in their tents till they were well again.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/judges/14-3.htm">Judges 14:3</a></span><br />Then his father and mother said to him, Is there no woman among the daughters of your relations or among all my people, that you have to go for your wife to the Philistines, who are without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>? But Samson said to his father, Get her for me, for she is pleasing to me.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/judges/15-18.htm">Judges 15:18</a></span><br />After this, he was in great need of water, and crying out to the Lord, he said, You have given this great salvation by the hand of your servant, and now need of water will be my death; and I will be given into the hands of this people who are without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_samuel/14-6.htm">1 Samuel 14:6</a></span><br />And Jonathan said to his young servant who had his arms, Come, let us go over to the armies of these men who have no <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>: it may be that the Lord will give us help, for there is no limit to his power; the Lord is able to give salvation by a great army or by a small band.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_samuel/17-26.htm">1 Samuel 17:26</a></span><br />And David said to the men near him, What will be done to the man who overcomes this Philistine and takes away the shame from Israel? for who is this Philistine, a man without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, that he has put shame on the armies of the living God?<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_samuel/17-36.htm">1 Samuel 17:36</a></span><br />Your servant has overcome lion and bear: and the fate of this Philistine, who is without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, will be like theirs, seeing that he has put shame on the armies of the living God.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_samuel/31-4.htm">1 Samuel 31:4</a></span><br />Then Saul said to the servant who had the care of his arms, Take out your sword and put it through me, before these men without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> come and make sport of me. But his servant, full of fear, would not do so. Then Saul took out his sword, and falling on it, put an end to himself.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_samuel/1-20.htm">2 Samuel 1:20</a></span><br />Give no news of it in Gath, let it not be said in the streets of Ashkelon; or the daughters of the Philistines will be glad, the daughters of men without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> will be uplifted in joy.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_chronicles/10-4.htm">1 Chronicles 10:4</a></span><br />Then Saul said to the servant who had the care of his arms, Take your sword and put it through me, before these men without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> come and make sport of me. But his servant, full of fear, would not do so. Then Saul took out his sword, falling on it himself.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/isaiah/52-1.htm">Isaiah 52:1</a></span><br />Awake! awake! put on your strength, O Zion; put on your beautiful robes, O Jerusalem, the holy town: for from now there will never again come into you the unclean and those without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/4-4.htm">Jeremiah 4:4</a></span><br />Undergo a <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> of the heart, you men of Judah and people of Jerusalem: or my wrath may come out like fire, burning so that no one is able to put it out, because of the evil of your doings.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/9-25.htm">Jeremiah 9:25</a></span><br />Behold, the days come, says Yahweh, that I will punish all those who are circumcised in their uncircumcision:<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB JPS ASV BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/9-26.htm">Jeremiah 9:26</a></span><br />On Egypt and on Judah and on Edom and on the children of Ammon and on Moab and on all who have the ends of their hair cut, who are living in the waste land: for all these nations and all the people of Israel are without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> in their hearts.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/28-10.htm">Ezekiel 28:10</a></span><br />Your death will be the death of those who are without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, by the hands of men from strange lands: for I have said it, says the Lord.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/31-18.htm">Ezekiel 31:18</a></span><br />Whom then are you like? for you will be sent down with the trees of Eden into the lowest parts of the earth: there you will be stretched out among those without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, with those who were put to the sword. This is Pharaoh and all his people, says the Lord.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/32-19.htm">Ezekiel 32:19</a></span><br />Are you more beautiful than any? go down, and take your rest among those without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>,<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/32-21.htm">Ezekiel 32:21</a></span><br />The strong among the great ones will say to him from the underworld, Are you more beautiful than any? go down, you and your helpers, and take your rest among those without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, and those who have been put to the sword.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/32-25.htm">Ezekiel 32:25</a></span><br />They have made a bed for her among the dead, and all her people are round about her resting-place: all of them without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, put to death with the sword; for they were a cause of fear in the land of the living, and are put to shame with those who go down to the underworld: they have been given a place among those who have been put to the sword.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/32-26.htm">Ezekiel 32:26</a></span><br />There is Meshech, Tubal, and all her people, round about her last resting-place: all of them without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, put to death by the sword; for they were a cause of fear in the land of the living.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/32-28.htm">Ezekiel 32:28</a></span><br />But you will have your bed among those without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, and will be put to rest with those who have been put to death with the sword.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/32-29.htm">Ezekiel 32:29</a></span><br />There is Edom, her kings and all her princes, who have been given a resting-place with those who were put to the sword: they will be resting among those without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, even with those who go down to the underworld.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/32-32.htm">Ezekiel 32:32</a></span><br />For he put his fear in the land of the living: and he will be put to rest among those without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span>, with those who have been put to death with the sword, even Pharaoh and all his people, says the Lord.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/44-7.htm">Ezekiel 44:7</a></span><br />To have let men from strange lands, without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> of heart or flesh, come into my holy place, making my house unclean; and to have made the offering of my food, even the fat and the blood; and in addition to all your disgusting ways, you have let my agreement be broken.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/44-9.htm">Ezekiel 44:9</a></span><br />For this cause the Lord has said, No man from a strange land, without <span class="boldtext">circumcision</span> of heart and flesh, of all those who are living among the children of Israel, is to come into my holy place.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/c/circumcision.htm">Circumcision</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_was_performed_by_persons_in_authority.htm">Circumcision was Performed by Persons in Authority</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_was_performed_by_the_heads_of_families.htm">Circumcision was Performed by the Heads of Families</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_was_performed_in_the_presence_of_the_family.htm">Circumcision was Performed in the Presence of the Family</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_was_performed_with_knives_of_flint.htm">Circumcision was Performed with Knives of Flint</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_was_performed--even_on_the_sabbath_day.htm">Circumcision was Performed: Even on the Sabbath Day</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_was_performed--on_males_home-born_and_bought.htm">Circumcision was Performed: On Males Home-Born and Bought</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_was_performed--on_the_eighth_day.htm">Circumcision was Performed: On the Eighth Day</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_without_faith,_vain.htm">Circumcision without Faith, Vain</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision_without_obedience,_vain.htm">Circumcision without Obedience, Vain</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--a_designation_of_christians.htm">Circumcision: A Designation of Christians</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--a_designation_of_the_jews.htm">Circumcision: A Designation of the Jews</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--a_painful_and_bloody_rite.htm">Circumcision: A Painful and Bloody Rite</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--a_prerequisite_of_the_privileges_of_the_passover.htm">Circumcision: A Prerequisite of the Privileges of the Passover</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--a_seal_of_righteousness.htm">Circumcision: A Seal of Righteousness</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--a_seal_of_the_covenant.htm">Circumcision: A Seal of the Covenant</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--abolished_by_the_gospel.htm">Circumcision: Abolished by the Gospel</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--abraham.htm">Circumcision: Abraham</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--abrogated.htm">Circumcision: Abrogated</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--accompanied_with_naming_the_child.htm">Circumcision: Accompanied With Naming the Child</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--called_the--circumcision_in_the_flesh.htm">Circumcision: Called The: Circumcision in the Flesh</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--called_the--concision.htm">Circumcision: Called The: Concision</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--called_the--covenant_of_circumcision.htm">Circumcision: Called The: Covenant of Circumcision</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--characterized_by_paul_as_a_yoke.htm">Circumcision: Characterized by Paul As a Yoke</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--child_named_at_the_time_of.htm">Circumcision: Child Named at the Time of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--covenant_promises_of.htm">Circumcision: Covenant Promises of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--described.htm">Circumcision: Described</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--enforced_by_the_law.htm">Circumcision: Enforced by the Law</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--figurative.htm">Circumcision: Figurative</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--first_performed_on_abraham_and_his_family.htm">Circumcision: First Performed on Abraham and his Family</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--instituted_by_god.htm">Circumcision: Instituted by God</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--institution_of.htm">Circumcision: Institution of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--introductory_jewish_ordinances.htm">Circumcision: Introductory Jewish Ordinances</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--inward_grace.htm">Circumcision: Inward Grace</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--israelites_at_gilgal.htm">Circumcision: Israelites at Gilgal</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--jesus.htm">Circumcision: Jesus</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--john_the_baptist.htm">Circumcision: John the Baptist</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--moses.htm">Circumcision: Moses</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--necessary_to_enjoying_the_privileges_of_the_jewish_state.htm">Circumcision: Necessary to Enjoying the Privileges of the Jewish State</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--necessity_of,_asserted_by_false_teachers.htm">Circumcision: Necessity of, Asserted by False Teachers</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--necessity_of,_denied_by_paul.htm">Circumcision: Necessity of, Denied by Paul</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--necessity_of,_falsely_taught_by_judaizing_christians.htm">Circumcision: Necessity of, Falsely Taught by Judaizing Christians</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--neglect_of,_punished.htm">Circumcision: Neglect of, Punished</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--neglected.htm">Circumcision: Neglected</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--not_performed_in_the_wilderness.htm">Circumcision: Not Performed in the Wilderness</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--outward_sign_of.htm">Circumcision: Outward Sign of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--paul.htm">Circumcision: Paul</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--paul_denounced_for_opposing.htm">Circumcision: Paul Denounced for Opposing</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--paul's_argument_against_the_continuance_of.htm">Circumcision: Paul's Argument Against the Continuance of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--performed_by_joshua_at_gilgal.htm">Circumcision: Performed by Joshua at Gilgal</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--performed_on_all_males_on_the_eighth_day.htm">Circumcision: Performed on all Males on the Eighth Day</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--performed_on_timothy_as_a_matter_or_expediency_because_of_the.htm">Circumcision: Performed on Timothy As a Matter or Expediency Because of The</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--promises_to_abraham_previous_to.htm">Circumcision: Promises to Abraham Previous To</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--punishment_for_neglecting.htm">Circumcision: Punishment for Neglecting</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--purity_of_heart.htm">Circumcision: Purity of Heart</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--purity_of_speech.htm">Circumcision: Purity of Speech</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--readiness_to_hear_and_obey.htm">Circumcision: Readiness to Hear and Obey</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--rite_of,_observed_on_the_sabbath.htm">Circumcision: Rite of, Observed on the Sabbath</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--saints_the_true_spiritual.htm">Circumcision: Saints the True Spiritual</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--shechemites.htm">Circumcision: Shechemites</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--sometimes_performed_on_slain_enemies.htm">Circumcision: Sometimes Performed on Slain Enemies</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--the_jews--denominated_by.htm">Circumcision: The Jews: Denominated By</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--the_jews--despised_as_unclean_those_not_of_the.htm">Circumcision: The Jews: Despised As Unclean Those not of The</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--the_jews--held_it_unlawful_to_intermarry_with_those_not_of_the.htm">Circumcision: The Jews: Held It Unlawful to Intermarry With Those not of The</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--the_jews--held_no_intercourse_with_those_not_of_the.htm">Circumcision: The Jews: Held No Intercourse With Those not of The</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/c/circumcision--timothy.htm">Circumcision: Timothy</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/c/circumcision--trusting_to,_a_denial_of_christ.htm">Circumcision: Trusting To, a Denial of Christ</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/uncircumcision.htm">Uncircumcision (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/underwent.htm">Underwent (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/foreskin.htm">Foreskin (12 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/uncircumcised.htm">Uncircumcised (48 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/circumcised.htm">Circumcised (58 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/concision.htm">Concision (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/reckoned.htm">Reckoned (98 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/credited.htm">Credited (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/value.htm">Value (138 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/counts.htm">Counts (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/profit.htm">Profit (143 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/undergo.htm">Undergo (91 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/knife.htm">Knife (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/keeps.htm">Keeps (154 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/undergoes.htm">Undergoes (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/law-transgressor.htm">Law-transgressor (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/transgressor.htm">Transgressor (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rules.htm">Rules (160 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/counted.htm">Counted (122 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/avail.htm">Avail (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/real.htm">Real (26 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/opposite.htm">Opposite (137 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/proselyte.htm">Proselyte (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/seal.htm">Seal (47 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/performed.htm">Performed (110 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jew.htm">Jew (34 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/desolation.htm">Desolation (131 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/keeping.htm">Keeping (282 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/though.htm">Though (623 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/agreement.htm">Agreement (341 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/party.htm">Party (47 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/q/quite.htm">Quite (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/keepest.htm">Keepest (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/undergone.htm">Undergone (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/outward.htm">Outward (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/law-breaker.htm">Law-breaker (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/literal.htm">Literal (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/letter.htm">Letter (112 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/group.htm">Group (32 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/workers.htm">Workers (76 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/importance.htm">Importance (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/footsteps.htm">Footsteps (30 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/families.htm">Families (272 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/receiveth.htm">Receiveth (48 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/receives.htm">Receives (43 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/removal.htm">Removal (42 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/equally.htm">Equally (21 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eight.htm">Eight (81 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/external.htm">External (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/example.htm">Example (54 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/doer.htm">Doer (25 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/profiteth.htm">Profiteth (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/profits.htm">Profits (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/practise.htm">Practise (52 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/breaker.htm">Breaker (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/circumcise.htm">Circumcise (13 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/accounted.htm">Accounted (32 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/attacked.htm">Attacked (93 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/advantage.htm">Advantage (44 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/availeth.htm">Availeth (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/simply.htm">Simply (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/steps.htm">Steps (113 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sign.htm">Sign (181 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/boy.htm">Boy (94 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/benefit.htm">Benefit (39 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/existence.htm">Existence (35 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/galatians.htm">Galatians (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/practice.htm">Practice (71 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/break.htm">Break (257 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/christian.htm">Christian (41 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/won't.htm">Won&#39;t (144 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/responsible.htm">Responsible (242 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/justus.htm">Justus (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rule.htm">Rule (291 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bloody.htm">Bloody (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nature.htm">Nature (80 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/blood.htm">Blood (435 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/obey.htm">Obey (219 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/observe.htm">Observe (216 Occurrences)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/c/circumcising.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Circumcising"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Circumcising" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/c/circumcision_and_passover_at_gilgal.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Circumcision and Passover at Gilgal"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" 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