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open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="krc" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> Координатла: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?language%3Dru%26pagename%3D%25D0%25A8%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB_%25D0%2591%25D1%2583%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2583%25D0%25BA%25D1%258A_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%26params%3D90.00000001_N_1.0E-8_E_type:waterbody_scale:10000000">90°00′00″ N 0°00′00″ E / 90° N 0° E</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://maps.google.com/maps?ll%3D90.00000001,1.0E-8%26q%3D90.00000001,1.0E-8%26spn%3D10,10%26t%3Dk%26hl%3Dru">(G)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.openstreetmap.org/index.html?mlat%3D90.00000001%26mlon%3D1.0E-8%26zoom%3D9">(O)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://maps.yandex.ru/?ll%3D1.0E-8,90.00000001%26spn%3D10,10">(Я)</a>90, 0 Шимал Бузлаучу океа́н (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ингилиз тил">ингил.</a> Arctic Ocean, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Дания тил (быллай бет джокъду)">дан.</a> Ishavet, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Норвег тил">норв.</a> эмда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нюнорск (быллай бет джокъду)">нюнорск</a> Nordishavet) — <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Джер">Джер</a> майданы бла эм гитче <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Океан">океаныды</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Евразия (быллай бет джокъду)">Евразия</a> бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шимал Америка">Шимал Американы</a> арасындады. <table class="infobox_v2" cellspacing="7" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; line-height:1.5em;"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete map" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color:#80B0E0; color:white">Шимал Бузлауукъ океан</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arctic_Ocean_-_en.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arctic_Ocean_-_en.png/250px-Arctic_Ocean_-_en.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Arctic_Ocean_-_en.png 1.5x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="330"></a> Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны картасы</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="">Майданы</th> <td class="" style="">14,75 млн. км²</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="">Къалынлыгъы</th> <td class="" style="">18,07 млн. км³</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="">Эм терени</th> <td class="" style="">5527 м</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="">Орта теренлиги</th> <td class="" style="">1225 м</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="location-map" style="width:290px; ;;margin:0 auto"> <div class=""> <div class="thumbimage" style="width:280px;position:relative; ;"> <figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"> <img alt="Шимал Бузлауукъ океан (Арктика океан)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Arctic_Ocean_relief_location_map.png/280px-Arctic_Ocean_relief_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Arctic_Ocean_relief_location_map.png/420px-Arctic_Ocean_relief_location_map.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Arctic_Ocean_relief_location_map.png/560px-Arctic_Ocean_relief_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1181" usemap="#ImageMap_d2b074d68afe3ad9"><map name="ImageMap_d2b074d68afe3ad9"><area href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB##" shape="rect" coords="0,0,0,0" alt="##" title="##"></map> <figcaption> Шимал Бузлауукъ океан (Арктика океан) </figcaption> </figure> <div style="font-size:88%;line-height:1.2em;position:absolute;z-index:2;left:50%;top:50%"> <div style="position:relative;float:left;left:-4px;top:-4px;"> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/9px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/14px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/18px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"> </div> <div style="position:absolute;width:156px;top:-0.5em;text-align:left;left:6.5px"> Шимал Бузлауукъ океан </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #DDD; background:#e0e8ff;"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Commons-logo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/10px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></a> Викигёзенде <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pacific_Ocean?uselang%3Dru">категория</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Майданы 14,75 миллион км², орта теренлиги 1225 м, эм терени 5527 м (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренлан тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренлан тенгизде</a>)<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A0%D0%9F-1">[1]</a>. Сууну къалынлыгъы 18,07 миллион км³. Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны джагъаларында <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Дания">Дания</a> (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренландия (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренландия</a>), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Исландия">Исландия</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Канада">Канада</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Россия">Россия Федерация</a> бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Американы Бирлешген Штатлары">Американы Бирлешген Штатлары</a> орналыбдыла. <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="krc" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Ичиндегиле</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B">1 Этимологиясы</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B">2 Физика-география халы</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5">2.1 Баш билгиле</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8">2.2 Тенгизлери</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0">2.3 Айрымканла</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B">2.4 Джагъалары</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D1%83_%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B1%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8E_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B8">2.5 Геология къурулушу эмда тюбюню рельфи</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8">2.6 Океанны къуралыууну тарихи</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B">2.7 Климаты</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8">2.8 Гидрология режими</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B">2.8.1 Башындагъы сууланы циркуляциясы</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0">2.8.2 Суу массала</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7">2.8.3 Буз</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B">3 Флорасы бла фаунасы</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B">4 Экология проблемалары</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8E_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8">5 Тинтиуюню тарихи</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B">6 Экономика магъанасы</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%83_%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0">6.1 Улоу эмда порт шахарла</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B">6.2 Минерал къайнакълары</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5">7 Белгиле</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Этимологиясы">Этимологиясы</h2> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Этимологиясы бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> Бу океан айры океан болуб, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=XVII_%D1%91%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="XVII ёмюр (быллай бет джокъду)">XVII ёмюрдеги</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Германия">немец</a> картдада Гиперборея океан — «Къыйыр Шималда океан» деб белгиленеди (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83_%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Буруннгу урум тил (быллай бет джокъду)">бур.-урум.</a> Βορέας — буруннгу греклиледе шимал джелни аллахы, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83_%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Буруннгу урум тил (быллай бет джокъду)">бур.-урум.</a> ὑπερ- — уллу, кючлю деген сёз къошакъ). Ол заманлада тыш кърал къайнакълада башха тюрлю атла да тюбейдиле: Oceanus Septentrionalis — «Шимал океан» (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Латин тил">лат.</a> Septentrio — шимал), Oceanus Scythicus — «Скиф океан» (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Латин тил">лат.</a> Scythae — скифле), Oceanes Tartaricus — «Тартар океан»<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2">[2]</a>, Μare Glaciale — «Бузлу тенгиз» (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Латин тил">лат.</a> Glacies — буз). <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1935_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1935 джыл">1935 джылны</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=27-%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="27-чи июнь (быллай бет джокъду)">27-чи июнунда</a> СССР-ни Ара толтуруучу комитетини бегими бла Шимал Бузлу океан ат бегитилгенди<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0-3">[3]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Физика-география_халы">Физика-география халы</h2> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Физика-география халы бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <table class="standard" align="right" style="margin-left:15px"> <caption> Океанланы баш морфология халлары<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2-4">[4]</a> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th>Океанла</th> <th>Сууну джюзюню майданы, млн км²</th> <th>Къалынлыгъы, млн км³</th> <th>Орта теренлиги, м</th> <th>Эм терени, м</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Атлантика океан (быллай бет джокъду)">Атлантика океан</a></td> <td align="right">91,66</td> <td align="right">329,66</td> <td align="right">3597</td> <td align="right"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE_(%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Пуэрто-Рико (къырыкъ) (быллай бет джокъду)">Пуэрто-Рико къырыкъ</a> (8742)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Индий океан">Индий океан</a></td> <td align="right">76,17</td> <td align="right">282,65</td> <td align="right">3711</td> <td align="right"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Зонд къырыкъ (быллай бет джокъду)">Зонд къырыкъ</a> (7729)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Шимал Бузлауукъ</td> <td align="right">14,75</td> <td align="right">18,07</td> <td align="right">1225</td> <td align="right"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренланд тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренланд тенгиз</a> (5527)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%88_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шош океан">Шош океан</a></td> <td align="right">178,68</td> <td align="right">710,36</td> <td align="right">3976</td> <td align="right"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мариан къырыкъ (быллай бет джокъду)">Мариан къырыкъ</a> (11 022)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Дуния океан (быллай бет джокъду)">Дуния океан</a></td> <td align="right">361,26</td> <td align="right">1340,74</td> <td align="right">3711</td> <td align="right">11 022</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Баш_билгиле">Баш билгиле</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Баш билгиле бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Шимал Бузлауукъ океан - океанланы ичинде эм гитче океанды, аны майданы 14,75 миллион км² болады, ол <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Дуния океан (быллай бет джокъду)">Дуния океанны</a> бютеулей майданыны къуру 4 % чакълы бир болады. Суууну къалынлыгъы 18,07 миллион км³. Бир къауум океанографланы оюмларына кёре бу океан тюлдю, Атлантика океанны тенгизиди. Шимал Бузлауукъ океан эм сай океанды, аны орта теренлиги 1225 м (эм терени 5527 м - Гренланд тенгиздеди)<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A0%D0%9F-1">[1]</a><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2-5">[5]</a>. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Евразия (быллай бет джокъду)">Евразия</a> бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шимал Америка">Шимал Американы</a> арасындады. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Атлантика океан (быллай бет джокъду)">Атлантика океан</a> бла чеги <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гудзонну ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Гудзонну ачыкъ богъазыны</a> кюнчыгъыш киришинден башлаб, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Дэвисни ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Дэвисни ачыкъ богъазыны</a> юсю бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренландия (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренландия</a> айрымканны джагъасы бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Брустер (быллай бет джокъду)">Брустер</a> учха дери барады, андан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Даниячы ачыкъ богъаз (быллай бет джокъду)">Даниячы ачыкъ богъаз</a> бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Исландия">Исландиядагъы</a> Рейдипупюр учха дери барады, аны джагъасы бла Герпир учха дери, артдан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фарер айрымканла">Фарер айрымканлагъа</a> дери, сора <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шетланд айрымканла (быллай бет джокъду)">Шетланд айрымканлагъа</a> барда, алайдан шимал кенгликни 61° бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Скандинав джарымайрымкан (быллай бет джокъду)">Скандинав джарымайрымканны</a> джагъасына дери<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%A0%D0%AD_%D0%A2.2-6">[6]</a>. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%88_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шош океан">Шош океан</a> бла чегине <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Берингни ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Берингни ачыкъ богъазында</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Дежнёвну учу (быллай бет джокъду)">Дежнёвну учундан</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Уэльсчи Принцни учу (быллай бет джокъду)">Уэльсчи Принцни учуна</a> дери сыз саналады. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Тенгизлери">Тенгизлери</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тенгизлери бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Шимал Бузлаучу океанны тенгизлерини, богъазларыны эмда ачыкъ богъазларыны майданы 10,28 миллион км² бола кетеди (океанны бютеулей майданындан 70 % ), къалынлыгъы 6,63 миллион км³ (37 %)<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2-4">[4]</a>. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Къыйыр тенгизлери (быллай бет джокъду)">Къыйыр тенгизлери</a> (кюнбатышдан кюнчыгъышха): <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Баренни тенгизи (быллай бет джокъду)">Баренни тенгизи</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кар тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Кар тенгиз</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Лаптевлени тенгизи (быллай бет джокъду)">Лаптевлени тенгизи</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%88-%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кюнчыгъыш-Сибирь тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Кюнчыгъыш-Сибирь тенгиз</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Чукотка тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Чукотка тенгиз</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Бофортну тенгизи (быллай бет джокъду)">Бофортну тенгизи</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Линкольнну тенгизи (быллай бет джокъду)">Линкольнну тенгизи</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Вандельни тенгизи (быллай бет джокъду)">Вандельни тенгизи</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренлан тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренлан тенгиз</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Норвег тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Норвег тенгиз</a>. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%87_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ич тенгигз (быллай бет джокъду)">Ич тенгигзле</a>: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Акъ тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Акъ тенгиз</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Баффинни тенгизи (быллай бет джокъду)">Баффинни тенгизи</a>. Эм уллу богъазгъа <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гудзонну богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Гудзонну богъазы</a> саналады<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9-7">[7]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Айрымканла">Айрымканла</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Айрымканла бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Айрымкан">Айрымканларыны</a> саны бла, Шимал Бузлауукъ океан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%88_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шош океан">Шош океандан</a> сора экинчиди. Океанда Дунияны эм уллу айрымканы <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренландия (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренландия</a> (2175,6 минг км²) бла уллулугъу бла экинчи архипелаг: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Канада Арктика архипелаг (быллай бет джокъду)">Канада Арктика архипелаг</a> оналыбдыла (1372,6 минг км²,аны ичинде уллу айрымканла: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Баффинни Джери (быллай бет джокъду)">Баффинни Джери</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Элсмир (айрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Элсмир</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Виктория (айрымкан, Канада) (быллай бет джокъду)">Виктория</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Банкс (айрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Банкс</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Девон (айрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Девон</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мелвилл (айрымкан, Канада) (быллай бет джокъду)">Мелвилл</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Аксель-Хейберг (быллай бет джокъду)">Аксель-Хейберг</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Саутгемптон (айрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Саутгемптон</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Уэльсчи Принцни айрымканы (Канада) (быллай бет джокъду)">Уэльсчи Принцни айрымканы</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Сомерсет (быллай бет джокъду)">Сомерсет</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Принс-Патрик (быллай бет джокъду)">Принс-Патрик</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Батерст (айрымкан, Канада) (быллай бет джокъду)">Батерст</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кинг-Вильям (быллай бет джокъду)">Кинг-Вильям</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Байлот (быллай бет джокъду)">Байлот</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Эллеф-Рингнес (быллай бет джокъду)">Эллеф-Рингнес</a>). Эм уллу айрымканлары бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Архипелаг">архипелаглары</a>: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Джангы Джер (быллай бет джокъду)">Джангы Джер</a> , <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шпицберген (быллай бет джокъду)">Шпицберген</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Новосибирск айрымканла (быллай бет джокъду)">Новосибирск айрымканла</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шимал Джер (быллай бет джокъду)">Шимал Джер</a> , <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86-%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Франц-Иосифни джери (быллай бет джокъду)">Франц-Иосифни джери</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Конг Оскар (быллай бет джокъду)">Конг Оскар</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Врангельни айрымканы (быллай бет джокъду)">Врангельни айрымканы</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Колгуев (быллай бет джокъду)">Колгуев</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Милнни джери (быллай бет джокъду)">Милнни джери</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Вайгач (быллай бет джокъду)">Вайгач</a><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2-4">[4]</a>. <table class="graytable" style="text-align:center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg/200px-Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="122" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5208" data-file-height="3180"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 122px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg/200px-Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="122" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg/300px-Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg/400px-Baffin_Island_Northeast_Coast_1997-08-07.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg/200px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="102" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4955" data-file-height="2519"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 102px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg/200px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="102" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg/300px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg/400px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Longyearbyen4.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Longyearbyen4.jpg/200px-Longyearbyen4.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="455"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 130px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Longyearbyen4.jpg/200px-Longyearbyen4.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="130" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Longyearbyen4.jpg/300px-Longyearbyen4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Longyearbyen4.jpg/400px-Longyearbyen4.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Northbrookisland_fj.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Northbrookisland_fj.jpg/200px-Northbrookisland_fj.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Northbrookisland_fj.jpg/200px-Northbrookisland_fj.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Northbrookisland_fj.jpg/300px-Northbrookisland_fj.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Northbrookisland_fj.jpg/400px-Northbrookisland_fj.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Баффинни джери бла Клайд сууну шимал джагъаларыны кёрюнюмю</td> <td>Джангы Джерде <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%BE_(%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Рогачёво (Архангельск область) (быллай бет джокъду)">Рогачёво</a> элде полюс кече</td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Лонгйир (быллай бет джокъду)">Лонгйир</a> эл Шпицбергенде</td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нортбрук (быллай бет джокъду)">Нортбрук</a> айрымканны джагъасы. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86-%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Франц-Иосифни Джери (быллай бет джокъду)">Франц-Иосифни Джери</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Джагъалары">Джагъалары</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Джагъалары бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шимал Америка">Шимал Америка</a> джагъаларында джерини рельфеи асламысы бла дуппурлуду. Шимал-кюнбатыш бюгюлюуде бузлауукъ рельфеф формалы аккумуляция тюзле тюбейдиле. Канада архипелагны уллу айрымканлары эмда Баффинни Джерини шимал кесеги тюбюнден къая джитиле чыкгъан тау чыран рельефге иедиле. Гренландияны 80% территориясы уллу буз джабыу бла джабылыбды, джабыуну къалынлыгъы 3000 м дери джетеди. Мийиклиги уа 3231 м белгиге дери чыгъады. Джерини джагъа тёгереги (кенглиги 5 - 120 км ) бютеу узунлугъунда буз джабыусузду, эмда къаялы рельеф бла айрылады. Бу ачыкъ джерле бир-бирде чырандан "къобанла" бла айрыладыла, ол чыранла океаннга бузланы атадыла, алагъа <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Айсберг">айсберг</a> дейдиле. Исландияны юсюню рельефи вулкан шекелле бла айрылады — мында бусагъатда да къусхан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Исландияны вулканлары (быллай бет джокъду)">30 вулкандан аслам барды</a>. Базальт сыртланы эм мийик бёлеклери джабыучу чыранла бла алыныбдыла. Къыбыла-Кюнбатышдан шимал-кюнчыгъышха, бютеу Исландияны юсю бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Орта Атлантика тау аркъа (быллай бет джокъду)">Орта Атлантика тау аркъа</a> барады, аны тёгерегинде джер тебрениулени эпицентрлери барды, вулканла да аны узунлугъу бла къуралгъандыла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Евразия (быллай бет джокъду)">Евразия</a> кюнбатышыны джагъалары асламысы бла мийикдиле, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Фьорд (быллай бет джокъду)">фьордла</a> бла айрылыбдыла. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Скандинав джарымайрымкан (быллай бет джокъду)">Скандинав джарымайрымканны</a> шимал кесегинде Финмарк атлы ала таулу тюз барды, былайыны элементлерини асламысы чыранла бла къуралгъанды. Быллай джагъа рельфе Кольск джарымайрымканда да тюбейди. Акъ тенгизни Карел джагъасы чыран ёзенле бла терен къазылгъанды. Аны къаршчысында джагъаны рельефи Акъ тенгизни джагъасына алаша болгъан тюзледен къуралады. Андан ары кюнчыгъышха Урал бла Джангы джерни таулу бёлгеси барды. Джангы Джерни Къыбыла айрымканы чыран джабыусузду, алай а кёб болмай болгъан бузлама кёзюуню ызлары энтда тюбейдиле. Къыбыла айрымканны шималы бла Шимал айрымканда кючлю чыранла бардыла. Франц-Иосифни Джерини 85% чыранла бла джабылыбды, аны тюбюнде базальт сырт барды. Кар тенгизни къыбыла джагъалары <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88-%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кюнбатыш-Сибирь алашалыкъ (быллай бет джокъду)">Кюнбатыш-Сибирь алашалыкъны</a> къурайды, ол джаш платформада къуралгъанды. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80_(%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Таймыр (джарымайрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Таймыр джарымайрымкан</a> кесини шимал кесегинде тау аркъала бла сыртха ушаш массивледен къуралгъан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Бырранга (быллай бет джокъду)">Бырранга</a> тау сырт барды. Бютей айтылгъан джерледе рельефни бузлама формалары да кёб джайылгъанды. Шимал Джерни джарымындан асламысы буз джабыу бла джабылыбды. Ёзенлени алаша джерлери тенгиз бла алыныб, фьордла къурайдыла. Кюнчыгъыш-Сибирь эмда Чукотка тенгизлени джагъалары Верхоянск-Чукотка къая джуртну ичиндедиле. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Лена (суу) (быллай бет джокъду)">Лена</a> суу кенг эмда къурамы бла къыйын дельтаны къурайды. Андан кюнчыгъышдагъы Колыма сууну аягъына дери Тенгиз джаны тюзледиле, ала ёмюрлюк бузлауукъдан къураладыла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Геология_къурулушу_эмда_тюбюню_рельфи"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BA.D1.8A.D1.83.D1.80.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.83.D1.88.D1.83_.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B4.D0.B0_.D1.82.D1.8E.D0.B1.D1.8E.D0.BD.D1.8E_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BB.D1.8C.D1.84.D0.B8">Геология къурулушу эмда тюбюню рельфи</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Геология къурулушу эмда тюбюню рельфи бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны тюбюню рельефини асламысы <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шельф (быллай бет джокъду)">шельфден</a> къуралады (45 % ). Океанны орта теретнлиги сай болгъаны аны бла ангылатылады. 40% 200 метрден терен тюлдю. Шимал Бузлауукъ океан быллай тектоника структураланы къыйырлары бла барады: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шимал-Американ плита (быллай бет джокъду)">Шимал-Американ бурунгу платформа</a>; <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Евразия плита (быллай бет джокъду)">Евразия платформа</a>; <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%88-%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кюнчыгъыш-Европа платформа (быллай бет джокъду)">Кюнчыгъыш-Европа платформа</a> ; <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Урал таула (быллай бет джокъду)">Урал</a>-Джангы Джер тау къурулуш; <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88-%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C_%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кюнбатыш-Сибирь тюз (быллай бет джокъду)">Кюнбатыш-Сибирь джаш платформа</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2-5">[5]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Океанны_къуралыууну_тарихи">Океанны къуралыууну тарихи</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Океанны къуралыууну тарихи бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D1%91%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мел кёзюу (быллай бет джокъду)">Мел заманда</a> (137—67 миллион джыл мындан алгъа) бир джанындан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шимал Америка">Шимал Америка</a> бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Европа">Европа</a> айрылыб баргъандыла, башха джанындан а уа <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Евразия (быллай бет джокъду)">Евразия</a> бла Шимал Америка джууукълашхандыла. Мел кёзюуню ахырына <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренландия (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренландияны</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Канада">Канадада</a> бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Скандинав джарымайрымкан (быллай бет джокъду)">Скандинав джарымайрымкандан</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Рифт (быллай бет джокъду)">рифт зона</a> бла айрылыуу башланады. Ол заманда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Чукотка джарымайрымкан (быллай бет джокъду)">Чукотка</a>-<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Аляска (джарымайрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Аляска</a> къарта-тау бёлге къуралады, аны эсебинде бусагъатдагъы Канада чунгурну Шошокеан плитадан айрылыуу болады<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%84_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B8-9">[9]</a>. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кайнозой (быллай бет джокъду)">Кайнозой эрада</a> кеч <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Олигоцен (быллай бет джокъду)">Олигоценнге</a> дери Евразияны Шимал Америкадан Шимал Атлантикада айрылыуу, Аляска бла Чуктканы къатында уа джуукълашыуу баргъанды. Ол заманнга Гренландия Шимал-Американ плитагъа къошулады. 15-13 миллион джыл мындан алгъа <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренланд тенгиз (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренланд тенгиз</a> къыбыла кесегини ёсюую баргъанды. Бу заманда огъунакъ, базальтланы къусуулары бла бирге <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Исландия (айрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Исландия</a> тенгиз дараджадан ёрге ёсюб башлагъанды<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%84_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B8-9">[9]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Климаты">Климаты</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Климаты бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Климат">климаты</a> аны география болуму бла айгъакъланады. Бузну уллу массаларыны болуу климатны <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кюн">Кюнден</a> аз джылыу келиуу бла суукълугъун андан да кючлю этеди.<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. Арктика зонаны <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кюн радиация (быллай бет джокъду)">радиация режимини</a> баш энчилиги <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Полюс кече (быллай бет джокъду)">полюс кечени</a> узунлугъуна кюн радиация келмейди, аны эсебинде 50-150 кюнню ичинде джер, суу юсю суууйду. Джайда уа <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81_%D0%BA%D1%8E%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Полюс кюн (быллай бет джокъду)">полюс кюнню</a> себеби бла кюн радиация бла келген джылыуну ёлчеми уллуду. Джагъала бла айрымканлада джылгъы радиация балансы позитивди, эмда 2-ден башлаб 12—15 дери ккал/см болады, океанны ара районларында уа негативди, мэада 3 ккал/см чакълы бир болады<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. Къыш кёзюуде (6,5 айдан аслам) океанны башында бирча тургъан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Антициклон (быллай бет джокъду)">мийик басымны бёлгеси</a> орун алады (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Арктичка антициклон (быллай бет джокъду)">Арктичка антициклон</a>), аны арасы полюсха кёре Грендландиягъа джууугъуракъды. Арктика хауаны сууукъ къургъакъ массалары къыш заманда океанны тёгерегинде континетлеге субторопиклеге дери барадыла, эмда кеслерини келиулери бла хауаны терк сууутадыла. Джай (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Июнь (быллай бет джокъду)">июнь</a> — <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Сентябрь (быллай бет джокъду)">сентябрь</a>) <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Циклон (быллай бет джокъду)">алаша басымны бёлгеси</a> къуралады, ол джайгъы температура кёлтюрюунден болады. Ол заманда бери къыбыладан джылы хауа келеди<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. Шимал Бузлауукъ океаннга джылыуну асламысы Атлантикадан джылы <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шимал-Атлантика агъым (быллай бет джокъду)">Шимал-Атлантика агъым</a> бла келеди. Океанны чегине келирге атлантика суула атмосферагъа джылыууну 70% чакълысын бередиле. Ол <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Хауа массаланы (быллай бет джокъду)">хауа массаланыны</a> динамикасына уллу магъана береди. Бютеу джылны ичинде таймаздан орун алгъан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гренланд антициклон (быллай бет джокъду)">Гренланд антициклонну</a> джерли атмосфера циркуляциягъа уллу эткиси барды. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. <table class="graytable" style="text-align:center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base,_Alaska.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg/200px-Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1960"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 130px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg/200px-Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="130" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg/300px-Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg/400px-Aurora_borealis_over_Eielson_Air_Force_Base%2C_Alaska.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg/200px-Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg/200px-Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg/300px-Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg/400px-Noaa3-2006-0602-1206.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sp-37.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Sp-37.JPG/200px-Sp-37.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 133px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Sp-37.JPG/200px-Sp-37.JPG" data-width="200" data-height="133" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Sp-37.JPG/300px-Sp-37.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Sp-37.JPG/400px-Sp-37.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG/200px-Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 133px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG/200px-Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG" data-width="200" data-height="133" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG/300px-Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG/400px-Icebergs_cape_york_1.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Къыш Аляскада <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Полюс джылтырау (быллай бет джокъду)">полюс джылтырау</a></td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шимал полюс">Шимал полюсда</a> (вебкамерадан сурат)</td> <td>Илму-тинтиу дрейф этген станция «<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81-37&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Северный полюс-37 (быллай бет джокъду)">Северный полюс-37</a>»</td> <td>Гренландияны къатында <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Айсберг">айсбергле</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Гидрология_режими">Гидрология режими</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гидрология режими бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Океанны полюслукъ география болуму себебли Арктика бассейнни ара бёлгесинде буз джабыу бютеу джылны ичинде сакълананды<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Башындагъы_сууланы_циркуляциясы">Башындагъы сууланы циркуляциясы</h4> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Башындагъы сууланы циркуляциясы бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Дайым буз джабыу океанланы сууларыны башларын <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кюн радиация (быллай бет джокъду)">кюн радиацияны</a> эмда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Атмосфера (быллай бет джокъду)">атмосфераны</a> ачыкъ эткилеринден сакълайды. Башындагъы сууланы циркуляцияларына эткиси болгъан фактор атлантика сууланы Шимал Бузлауукъ океаннга келиуюдю. Бу джылы Шимал-Атлантика агъым Шимал-Европа бассейнде, Баренцни тенгизинде эмда Кар тенгизде агъымланы джайылыуларына себеб болады. Арктиакада сууланы циркуляциясына Шош океандан келген агъымла да бир кесек этки этедиле. Шимал Бузлауукъ океандан акъгъан сууланы асламысы Антлантика океаннга кетеди, аны шимал-кюнчыгъыш джанындан киреди. Канада Арктика архипелагны ачыкъ богъазларыны юсю бла уа аз суу ётеди. Ма буду Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны баш сууларыны циркуляциясы<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. <table class="wikitable"> <caption> Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны суу балансы<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2-4">[4]</a>. </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th>Келиу</th> <th>Джылгъа сууну ёлчеми минг км³</th> <th>Джоюм</th> <th>Джылгъа сууну ёлчеми минг км³</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Атлантика океандан ачыкъ богъазла бла: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Девисни ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Девисни</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Даниячы ачыкъ богъаз (быллай бет джокъду)">Даниячы</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Фарер-Исланд ачыкъ богъаз (быллай бет джокъду)">Фарер-Исланд</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Фарер-Шетланд ачыкъ богъаз (быллай бет джокъду)">Фарер-Шетланд</a></td> <td align="right">225</td> <td>Атлантика океаннга ачыкъ богъазланы юсю бла: Девисни, Даниячы, Фарер-Исланд, Фарер-Шетланд</td> <td align="right">260</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Шош океандан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Берингни ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Берингни ачыкъ богъазыны</a> юсю бла</td> <td align="right">30</td> <td>Кюнде къуруу</td> <td align="right">3</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Джауумла</td> <td align="right">5</td> <td>Бузла бла чыгъыу</td> <td align="right">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Къобанладан саркъгъан</td> <td align="right">5</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">Бютеулей</td> <td align="right">265</td> <td align="right">Бютеулей</td> <td align="right">265</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Суу_массала">Суу массала</h4> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Суу массала бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Шимал Бузлауукъ океанда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Суу масса (быллай бет джокъду)">суу массаланы</a> талай къатын айырадыла. Юс къатында температура гитчеди (0 °C тюбюнде) тузлулугъу да гитчеди. Аллай гитче тузлулукъ къобанладан саркгъан сууланы, эриген сууну эмда кюнде аз къуругъаны чуруму бла болады. Аны тюбюнде юс тюбюндеги къатды, ол андан да сууугъуракъды (−1,8 °C дери) эмда тузлуракъды (34,3 <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Промилле (быллай бет джокъду)">‰</a> дери), юс сууланы аралыкъ суула бла къатышууну эсебинде къуралгъан къатды. Аралыкъ суу къат - Грендланд тенгизден келген джылы эмда тузлу (37 ‰ аслам) атлантика суудан къуралады. 750-800 м. теренликге дери джайылады. Аны тюбюнде терен суу къат барды, ол да къыш Грендланд тенгизде къуралыб, бютеу агъым болуб Гренландия бла Шпицбергенни арасында ачыкъ богъазладан агъыб башлайды. Ачыкъ богъазгъа киргенинден башлаб 12-15 джылдан бу суу масса Бофортну тенгизини районуна келеди. Терен сууланы температурасы −0,9 °C чакълы бир болады, тузлулугъу 35 ‰ джетеди. Аны тышында тюб суу массаланы да айырадыла. Ол аз къымылдагъан, къалкъыб тургъан, океанны бютеулей циркуляциясына къошулмагъан къатды. Тюб суула океанны тюбюню эм терен джерлеринде, чунгурларында джыйыладыла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Буз">Буз</h4> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Буз бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Бузла Арктиканы климаты бла гидродинамикасында уллу орун аладыла. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Буз (быллай бет джокъду)">Буз</a> джылны узунунда бютеу арктика тенгизледе барды. Ара районлада пак бузла джайда, къышда джабыу болуб океанны башын джабадыла. Джагъагъа джууукъ тенгизледе, джай бузланы кёбюсю эрийди, алай уллу буз къаяла эримей джюзерге ёчдюле, ала джагъалагъа джууукълашыб, кемечиликге чырмау боладыла. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Флорасы_бла_фаунасы">Флорасы бла фаунасы</h2> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Флорасы бла фаунасы бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg/300px-Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1575"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 225px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg/300px-Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg" data-width="300" data-height="225" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg/450px-Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg/600px-Polar_bears_near_north_pole.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Шимал Бузлауукъ океанда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%83_%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B1%D1%8E_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Суу тюбю кеме (быллай бет джокъду)">атом суу тюбю кемени</a> къатында <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8E&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Акъ айю (быллай бет джокъду)">акъ айюле</a> </figcaption> </figure> Климатыны хынылыгъы органика дуниясыны джарлылыгъына чурум болады. Къуру Шимал-Европа бассейнде, Баренцни эмда Акъ тенгизледе джаныуар эмда ёсюмлюк дуния байды. Океанны <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Флора (быллай бет джокъду)">флорасы</a> асламысы бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ламинариялыла (быллай бет джокъду)">ламинарияладан</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Фукус (быллай бет джокъду)">фукусладан</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Анфельция (быллай бет джокъду)">анфельциядан</a> къуралады, Акъ тенгизде аны юсюне <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Зостера (быллай бет джокъду)">зостера</a> да тюбейди. Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Фитопланктон (быллай бет джокъду)">фитопланктонунда</a> къуру 200 тюрлю барды, аладан 92-си - диатомлуладыла. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Диатомейле (быллай бет джокъду)">Диатомейле</a> океанны къыйын шартларына юреннгендиле. Аланы ичинде кёб тюрлюсю бузну тюб джанында орналадалы. Диатом флора океанны фитопланктонуну асламысын къурайдыла, Баренцни тенгизинде 79% дери, Арктика бассейинде уа 98% дери<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. Океанны къыйын климат шартлары болгъаны себебли, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Зоопланктон (быллай бет джокъду)">зоопланктон</a> да джарлыды. Кар, Баренцни, Норвег эмда Гренланд тенгизледе зоопланктонну 150-200 тюрлюсю тюбейди. Кюнчыгъыш-Сибирь тенгизде 80-90 тюрлю, Арктика бассейнде - 70-80. Асламысы бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Копеподла (быллай бет джокъду)">копеподла</a>, ичегичилиле тюбейдиле. Чукотка тенгигзни зоопланктонунда шошокеан зоопланктонну тюрлюлери да тюбеучендиле. Океанны тюбюню джаныуар дуниясы андан да бек сейир джайылгъанды. Баренцни, Норвег эмда Акъ тенгизлени <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Зообентос (быллай бет джокъду)">зообентосу</a> кесинпи байлылыгъы бла Атлантика океанны субтропика бла орталыкъ зоналарандагъы тенгизле бла тенглешдирирчады 1500-1800 тюрлю, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Биомасса (быллай бет джокъду)">биомассасы</a>- 100—350 г/м². Лаптевлени тенгизинде тюрлюлени санлары 2-3 къатха азаяды, орта биомасса да - 25 г/м² чакълы бир болады. Кюнчыгъыш Арктиканы тенгизлерини тюбюню фаунасы бек джарлыды, артыкъсыз да бек Артика бассейнни ара кесегинде. Шимал Бузлауукъ океанда 150 тюрлю <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Чабакъ (быллай бет джокъду)">чабакъ</a> тюбейди, аланы ичинде кёб чабакъчылыкъда хайырланнга тюрлю (трескалыла, камбалалыла эмда башхала). Арктикада тенгиз къанатлыла асламысы бла колониялыкъ джашауну бардырадыла. Былайда дайым джашагъан тюрлюлени саны 30 чакълы бирди (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Акъ чайка (быллай бет джокъду)">акъ чайка</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Люрик (быллай бет джокъду)">люрик</a>, бир къауум <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Куликле (быллай бет джокъду)">куликле</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гага (быллай бет джокъду)">гагала</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кайра (быллай бет джокъду)">кайрала</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Акъ къаз (быллай бет джокъду)">акъ къазла</a> эмда башхала). Сютлю джаныуарла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Тюленлиле (быллай бет джокъду)">тюленлиледен</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Морж (быллай бет джокъду)">моржладан</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кит (быллай бет джокъду)">китледен</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нарвал (быллай бет джокъду)">нарвалладан</a> къураладыла. Айрымканлада <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Лемминг (быллай бет джокъду)">леммингле</a> тюбейдиле, буз кёпюрле бла былайлагъа песецле эмда шимал буула да ётюучендиле. Океанны фаунасына дрейф этген бузлада джашаулары ётген акъ айюлени да къошаргъа керекди. Джаныуарла бла къанатлыланы асламысы джылны узунунда (бир къаууму къуру къыш) акъ неда джарыкъ бетли боялыбдыла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8-11">[11]</a>. Шимал тенгизлени фаунасы талай энчилик бла айрыладыла. Аланы бири — <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гигантизм (быллай бет джокъду)">гигантизм</a>. Шимал Бузлауукъ океанда эм уллу <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мидия (быллай бет джокъду)">мидияла</a>, эм уллу <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Цианея (быллай бет джокъду)">Цианея</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Медуза (быллай бет джокъду)">медуза</a> джашайды (узунлугъу 2 м дери, щупальцалары уа 20 метрге дери), эм уллу <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Офиура (быллай бет джокъду)">Офиура</a> «Горгонаны башыды». Былайдагъы джаныуарланы башха энчиликлери аланы кёб джыл джашауларыды. Сёз ючюн, Баренцнти тенгизинде мидияла 25 джылгъа дери джашайдыла (Къара тенгизде къуру 6 джыл), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Треска (быллай бет джокъду)">треска</a> чабакъ 20 джылгъа дери, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Палтус (быллай бет джокъду)">палтус</a> — 30—40 джыл. Бу сууукъ арктика суулада джашауны айныуу акъыртын баргъаны бла байламлыды<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22-10">[10]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Экология_проблемалары">Экология проблемалары</h2> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Экология проблемалары бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны табигъаты дуниябызны эм чола экосистемаларыны бириди. 1991 дожылда Канада, Дания, Дания, Финляндия, Исландия, Норвегия, Россия Федерация, Швеция бла АБШ Арктиканы табигъатыны джакълаууну стратегиясын (AEPS) къабыл этгендиле. 1996 джылда арктика регионны къралларыны тыш ишлерини министерстволары Оттава декларациягъа къол салыб <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Арктика кенгеш (быллай бет джокъду)">Арктика кенгешни</a> къурайдыла. БМО-ну табигъатдан программасы (ЮНЕП) Арктиканы баш экология проблемаларына бузланы эриулерин, климатны тюрлениуюн, шимал тенгизлени сууларыны нефтден продуктла бла эмда химияны джараусузгъа чыкъгъанлары бла кирлениуюн, арктика джаныуарланы аз болууун санайды<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8-12">[12]</a>. <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png/300px-Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 225px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png/300px-Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png" data-width="300" data-height="225" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png/450px-Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png/600px-Arctic_Ice_Thickness.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> 2005 джылгъа буз джабыуну къалынлыгъыны тюрлениуюню прогнозу </figcaption> </figure> Колорадону Университетини Къар бла бузну тинтиу миллет аралыгъыны (NSIDC) билгилерине кёре, Арктиканы тенгиз бузу терклешиб азаяды, артыкъ да къызыу азайгъан эски къалын бузду, ол себеден буз джабыу андан да бек чола болады. 2007 джылны сентябрында океанда бузну майданыны айлыкъ эмда кюнлюк минимуму белгиленнгеди- 4,24 миллион км². 2011 джылны 9-чу сентябрында экинчи минимум белгиленеди — 4,33 миллион км² (1979 джылдан 2000 джылгъа дери орта кёргюзюмден 2,43 миллион км² азды). Ол заманда ёмюрю ётюлмезлик саналагъан Шимал-кюнбатыш кечиу ачылады. Быллай темпле бла Арктика 2100 джылгъа кесини джайгъы бузун тас этерикди. Алай а бусагъатда бузну тас этиуню терклиги къызыулаша барады, бир къауум прогнозла бла XXI ёмюрню арасына джокъ болургъа боллукъду. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-The_National_Snow_and_Ice_Data_Center-13">[13]</a>. Джайгъы бузну тас болууу, Арктиканы табигъатына уллу заран саллыкъды. Буз аз болса, моржла бла акъ айюлени джашауларына уллу къоркъуу келликди. Океанны кюн радияцияны къайтарыу амалы да азайырыкъды, ол уа кюн къууатны 90% джутуууна себеб боллукъду. Океанны джылыныуу джер джюзюнде глобал джылыныуню кючлениуюне себеб боллукъду. Аны бла бирге океан тёгерегиндеги джерлени чыранлары эририкдиле, ол да тенгизни дараджасыны кёлтюрюлюуюне себеб боллукъду<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0-14">[14]</a>. Джагъа джанындагъы сууланы болумлары да осаллашады. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шимал флот (быллай бет джокъду)">Шимал флотда</a> джыл сайын 10 миллион м³ кирли суу тёгюледи. Индустрия предприятияланы атыкъ суулары бла бирге арктика суулагъа нефтни джараусузлары, фенлолла, ауур металланы биригиулери, азт эмда башха заран бериучю зат тюшеди. Кар тенгизде радиацияны джараусузгъа чыкъгъалары бла контейнерле батдырылгъандыла. Кольск богъазда 200 иесиз кеме батдырылыбды, ала да кирлениуню къайнагъы боладыла. Шимал Бузлаучу океанны джагъаларында 12 миллион темир джыккыр атылады. аланы бир къауму нефть продуктлары бладыла. Бу джараусузгъа чыкъгъан затланы асламысыны иеси бюгюнлюкде джокъду<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B01-15">[15]</a>. 1954 джылдан 1990 джылгъа дери <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Джангы Джер (быллай бет джокъду)">Джангы Джерде</a> ядоролу сауутну сынаулары бардырылгъанды. Ол заманны ичинде полигонда 135 ядролу атылыу болгъанды:87 атмосферада (аланы 84 хауада, 1 джер башында, 2 суу юсюнде), 3 суу тюбюнде эмда 42 джер тюбю атылтыу. Сынауланы ичинде бек кючлю мегатонналыкъ ядролу сауутланы атылтыу да болгъанды. Джангы Джерде 1961 джылда адам улуну тарихинде эм кючлю <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Водород бомба (быллай бет джокъду)">водород бомба</a> -58 мегатонналыкъ Патчах Бомба атылтылгъанды<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5-16">[16]</a><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD-17">[17]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="Тинтиуюню_тарихи">Тинтиуюню тарихи</h2> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тинтиуюню тарихи бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> Океаннга джолоучулукъну юсюнден биринчи джазылы сагъыныу бизни эрагъа дери IV ёмюрде болгъанды, ол заманда белгили грек джолоучу Массилиядан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Пифей (быллай бет джокъду)">Пифей</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Туле (джомакълы айрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Туле</a> атлы джомакълы къралгъа джюзгенди, ол Шимал полюс тогъайдан ары болгъан болур,нек десек, греклини айтханына кёере джайгъы кюн къайтыуну заманында бютеу кече да кюн тийиб тургъанды. Бир къауум алимле Туле деб Исландиягъа айтылады деген оюмдадыла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18">[18]</a>. V ёмюрде ирланд монахла Фарер айрымканла бла Исландияны тинтгендиле. IX ёмюрде уа биринчи скандинав тенгизчи <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Холугаланд (быллай бет джокъду)">Холугаланддан</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Оттар (быллай бет джокъду)">Оттар</a> кюнчыгъышха джюзюб, Акъ тенгизге джетеди<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D1%85%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5-19">[19]</a>.986 джылда викингле Гренландияда джерлешимле къурайдыла, XI ёмюрде ала Шпицберген бла Джангы Джерге джетедиле, XIII ёмюрде уа Канада Арктикагъа дери барадыла. 1553 джылда ингилиз тенгиз джолоучу <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80,_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ченслор, Ричард (быллай бет джокъду)">Ричард Ченслер</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нордкин (быллай бет джокъду)">Нордкин</a> учну тёгерегине айланыб бусагъатда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Архангельск (быллай бет джокъду)">Архангельск</a> шахар болгъан джерге джетеди. 1556 джылда Москва компаниядан Стивен Барроу Джангы джерге дери джетеди. Голланд тенгиз джолоучу эмда тинтиучю <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Баренц, Виллем (быллай бет джокъду)">Виллем Баренц</a> 1594—1596 джыллада юч арктика экспедиция бардыргъанды, аны нюзюрю <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82-%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ост-Индия (быллай бет джокъду)">Ост-Индиягъа</a> шимал тенгиз джолну табыу болгъанды. Кеси Джангы Джерни къатында ажымлы ёледи. Евразияны шимал районлары Эресейде къуллукъда болгъан тинтиучюле бла тинтилгендиле. XI ёмюрде орус чабакъчыла бла джерчиле Акъ тенгизни джагъаларына чыгъадыла, XV—XVI ёмюрледе уа кюрк бла сатыу этген саудюгерле Урал артына дери барадыла. XVIII ёмюрден башлаб, Россия Сибирь бла Узакъ Кючныгъышда тинтиулени кёблешдиреди, аны эсебинде Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны джагъаларыны тынгылы карталары чыгъады<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0-20">[20]</a>. 1641—1647 джыллада къазакъ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%91%D0%BD_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Дежнёв, Семён Иванович (быллай бет джокъду)">С. И. Дежнёв</a> Шимал Азияны джагъаларын тинтеди. 1648 джылда Дежнёв Азия бла Американы арасындагъы ачыкъ богъазны табады (джангыдан бу ачыкъ богъазны 1728 джылда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Беринг, Витус Ионассен (быллай бет джокъду)">В. Беринг</a> табады). Бу ачылыула <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Уллу Шимал Экспедиция (быллай бет джокъду)">Уллу Шимал Экспедицияны</a> къуралыууна себеб болады. Ол 1733—1743 джыллада Акъ тенгизден Берингни тенгизиде дери эм къысха джолун ачаргъа керек болгъанды. Бу экспедицияны заманында 1742 джылда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%91%D0%BD_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Челюскин, Семён Иванович (быллай бет джокъду)">С. И. Челюскин</a> Азияны эм шимал нохтасын ачады<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0-21">[21]</a>. Перед <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Первая мировая война (быллай бет джокъду)">Первой мировой войной</a> начались рейсы, совершаемые торговыми судами из Атлантического океана до реки Енисей, однако регулярное освоение Северного морского пути началось в 1920-е годы. В 1932 году <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ледокол (быллай бет джокъду)">ледокол</a> «<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8C)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Александр Сибиряков (корабль) (быллай бет джокъду)">Александр Сибиряков</a>» за одну навигацию смог пройти маршрут от Архангельска до Берингова пролива, а в 1934 году ледокол «<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%91%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5_(%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Фёдор Литке (ледокол) (быллай бет джокъду)">Федор Литке</a>» прошёл этот путь в обратном направлении с востока на запад. Впоследствии регулярные рейсы караванов торговых судов в сопровождении ледоколов проходили по Северному морскому пути вдоль арктического побережья России. Весь Северо-Западный проход впервые прошёл норвежский исследователь <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Амундсен, Руаль (быллай бет джокъду)">Руаль Амундсен</a> в 1903—1906 годах на маленьком судне «<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0_(%D1%8F%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Йоа (яхта) (быллай бет джокъду)">Йоа</a>». В обратном направлении в 1940—1942 годах осуществила плавание по проходу канадская полицейская шхуна «Сент-Рок», а в 1944 году «Сент-Рок» стала первым судном, преодолевшим этот путь за одну навигацию. В 1980-х годах Северо-Западным морским путём впервые прошли несколько небольших пассажирских судов и туристское судно «Линдблэд эксплорер»<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0-20">[20]</a>. Шимал полюсха чыгъаргъа биринчи сынаб кёрюуле Симтни богъазыны эмда Кеннеди ачыкъ богъазны районларындан башланнгандыла. 1875—1876 джыллада ингилизли <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нэрс, Джордж (быллай бет джокъду)">Джордж Нэрс</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_(1875%E2%80%941876)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Британ арктика экспедиция (1875—1876) (быллай бет джокъду)">«Дискавери» бла «Алерт» кемелени пак бузланы къыйырларына дери келтиреледи</a>. 1893 джылда норвег тинтиучю <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нансен, Фритьоф (быллай бет джокъду)">Фритьоф Нансен</a> «<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Фрам (быллай бет джокъду)">Фрам</a>» кемеде, Россияны Арктикасында тенгиз бузлагъа бузлайды, ала бла бирге Шимал Бузлауукъ океаннга дрейф этеди. «Фрам» полюсха джууукъ болгъанында Нансен бла аны джолдаши <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%AF%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Йохансен, Ялмар (быллай бет джокъду)">Яльмар Йохансен</a> Шимал полюсха дери джетер умут этедиле, алай а ш. к. 86° 13.6’ джетиб ызларына къайтыргъа керек боладыла. Американ тинтиучю <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Пири, Роберт (быллай бет джокъду)">Роберт Пири</a> кесини «Рузвельт» кемесинде къышлайды, эмда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B_(1908%E2%80%941909)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Пирини арктика экспедициясы (1908—1909) (быллай бет джокъду)">1909 джылны 6-чы апрелинди полюсха джетгенин айтады</a>. Башха американлы, доктор <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кук, Фредерик (быллай бет джокъду)">Фредерик Кук</a>, 1908 джылны 21-чи апрелинде полюсха джетгенин айтханды. Бусагъатда тинтуючлени оюмларына кёре, не Кук, не Пири полюсда болмагъандыла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0-20">[20]</a>. Моторлу улоуну хайырланмай, Шимал полюсха бузланы юсю бла джетген биринчи адамла, ишексиз да британ трансарктика экспедициягъа къошулагъанладыла, ала <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82,_%D0%A3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Герберт, Уолтер Уильям (быллай бет джокъду)">Уолли Гербертни</a> башчылыгъы бла 1969 джылны 6-чы апрелинде джетгендиле. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22">[22]</a>. <table class="graytable" style="text-align:center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td width="20%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg/200px-Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="139" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3762" data-file-height="2608"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 139px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg/200px-Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="139" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg/300px-Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg/400px-Nansen_Johansen_depart_14_March_1895.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="20%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg/100px-Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1498"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 139px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg/100px-Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg" data-width="100" data-height="139" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg/150px-Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg/200px-Robert_Edwin_Peary.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="20%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg/200px-Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="125" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 125px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg/200px-Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="125" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg/300px-Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg/400px-Airship_Norge_Ny-%C3%85lesund.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Нансен бла Йохансенни Шимал полюсха стартлары. 14-чю марта 1895 джыл</td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Роберт Пири (быллай бет джокъду)">Роберт Пири</a> териден этилген эскимос кийим бла «Рузвельтни» палубасында. 1909 джыл</td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ню-Олесунн (быллай бет джокъду)">Ню-Олесуннде</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%C2%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="«Норвегия» дирижабль (быллай бет джокъду)">«Норвегия» дирижабль</a> 1926 джыл</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="Экономика_магъанасы">Экономика магъанасы</h2> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Экономика магъанасы бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Улоу_эмда_порт_шахарла">Улоу эмда порт шахарла</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Улоу эмда порт шахарла бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Джылны кёбюсюне Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны тенгиз ташыулада хайыралндырадыла. Эресей <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Шимал тенгиз джол (быллай бет джокъду)">Шимал тенгиз джолну</a>, АБШ бла Канада уа Шимал-Кюнбатыш ётюуню. Шимал Бузлаучу океанны баш кеме джюзген ачыкъ богъазлары: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Берингни ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Берингни ачыкъ богъазы</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Лонгну ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Лонгну ачыкъ богъазы</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Дмитрий Лаптевни ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Дмитрий Лаптевни ачыкъ богъазы</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Вилькицкийни ачыкъ богъазы (быллай бет джокъду)">Вилькицкийни ачыкъ богъазы</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кар экшикле (быллай бет джокъду)">Кар экшикле</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Маточкин Шар (быллай бет джокъду)">Маточкин Шар</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Югор Шар (быллай бет джокъду)">Югор Шар</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Даниячы ачыкъ богъаз (быллай бет джокъду)">Даниячы ачыкъ богъаз</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Гудзон ачыкъ богъаз (быллай бет джокъду)">Гудзон ачыкъ богъаз</a><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9-23">[23]</a>.<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Санкт-Петербург">Санкт-Петербургдан</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Владивосток (быллай бет джокъду)">Владивостокга</a> дери тенгиз джолну узунлугъу 12,3 минг км болады. Шимал тенгиз джолну эм къыйын кесеги <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мурманск (быллай бет джокъду)">Мурманскдан</a> Берингни ачыкъ богъазына дериди. Арктиканы россиячы джагъасыны джюк ташылыууну 60% чакълы бири Мурманск порт бла Архангельск портха келеди. Шимал тенгиз джол ташылгъан джюклени асламысы: агъач, кёмюр, азыкъ, джаныучу, машинала эмда Шималда джашагъанлагъа биринчи керекле. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шимал Америка">американ</a> секторунда регуляр навигация джокъду. Анда асламысы бла шималда джашагъан адамлагъа керекле ташыладыла. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Аляска (джарымайрымкан) (быллай бет джокъду)">Алясканы</a> джагъасында эм уллу порт <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%BE-%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Прадхо-Бей (быллай бет джокъду)">Прадхо-Бей</a> турады, ол нефтьчыгъарыучу районну баджарады. Гудзонну богъазыны эм уллу порты — <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_(%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Черчилл (Манитоба) (быллай бет джокъду)">Черчиллди</a>, андан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Манитоба (быллай бет джокъду)">Манитоба</a> и <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Саскачеван (быллай бет джокъду)">Саскачеван</a> провинцияладан <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Будай">будай</a> Европагъа ташылады. Гренландия (порт <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Годхавн (быллай бет джокъду)">Годхавн</a>) бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Дания">Данияны</a> арасында да джюк ташыу барады (Даниягъа чабакъ бла тау магъадан, Гренландиягъа промтоварла бла азыкъ). Норвегияны джагъасы бла портла бла порт пунктла кёбдюле, анда джылны узунуна навигация барады. Норвег портладан эм уллураы: <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Тронхейм (быллай бет джокъду)">Тронхейм</a> (агъач), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83-%D0%B8-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Му-и-Рана (быллай бет джокъду)">Му-и-Рана</a> (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Магъадан (быллай бет джокъду)">магъадан</a>, кёмюр, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нефтьы (быллай бет джокъду)">нефтьы</a>), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%91&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Будё (быллай бет джокъду)">Будё</a> (чабакъ), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Олесунн (быллай бет джокъду)">Олесунн</a> (чабакъ), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нарвик (быллай бет джокъду)">Нарвик</a> (<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Темир магъадан (быллай бет джокъду)">темир магъадан</a>), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Киркенес (быллай бет джокъду)">Киркенес</a> (темир магъадан), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%91&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Тромсё (быллай бет джокъду)">Тромсё</a> (чабакъ), <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Хаммерфест (быллай бет джокъду)">Хаммерфест</a> (чабакъ). Исландияны джагъа суулары каботаж флотну айныуу бла айрылады. Аладан эм магъаналы порт — <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Акюрейри (быллай бет джокъду)">Акюрейриди</a> (чабакъ). Шпицбергенде порт пунктла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Лонгйир (быллай бет джокъду)">Лонгйир</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Свеагрува (быллай бет джокъду)">Свеа</a>, <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Баренцбург (быллай бет джокъду)">Баренцбург</a> бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Пирамида (джерлешим) (быллай бет джокъду)">Пирамида</a> таш кёмюрню чыгъарыуда специализация этеди<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. <table class="graytable" style="text-align:center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:MurmanskHarbour.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/MurmanskHarbour.jpg/200px-MurmanskHarbour.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 133px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/MurmanskHarbour.jpg/200px-MurmanskHarbour.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="133" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/MurmanskHarbour.jpg/300px-MurmanskHarbour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/MurmanskHarbour.jpg/400px-MurmanskHarbour.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg/200px-Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2134"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg/200px-Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg/300px-Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg/400px-Arkhangelsk_sea_river_station.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg/200px-TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="137" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="699"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 137px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg/200px-TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="137" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg/300px-TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg/400px-TrondheimFromRoofOfNidarosdomen-improved.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td width="25%"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:BarentsburgFromDock.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/BarentsburgFromDock.JPG/200px-BarentsburgFromDock.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="151" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2120"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 151px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/BarentsburgFromDock.JPG/200px-BarentsburgFromDock.JPG" data-width="200" data-height="151" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/BarentsburgFromDock.JPG/300px-BarentsburgFromDock.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/BarentsburgFromDock.JPG/400px-BarentsburgFromDock.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мурманск тенгиз порт (быллай бет джокъду)">Мурманск порт</a></td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Архангельск (быллай бет джокъду)">Архангельскни</a> порту</td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Тронхейм (быллай бет джокъду)">Тронхейм</a></td> <td><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Баренцбург (быллай бет джокъду)">Баренцбургну</a> тенгизден кёрюнюмю</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Минерал_къайнакълары">Минерал къайнакълары</h3> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Минерал къайнакълары бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> Тёгерегиндеги джерле бла бирге Шимал Бузлауукъ океан мазаллы <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Нефтли-газлы бассейн (быллай бет джокъду)">нефтли-газлы бассейнди</a>, анда нефть бла табигъат газны бай къайнакълары барды. Асламысы бла ала Кюнбатыш-Сибирь эмда Арктика Амеркан нефтли-газлы бёлгеледиле. Россияны секторунда ол Кюнбатыш-Сибирь бёлгеди. Американ секторда нефтли эмда газлы къайнакъла Маккензи сууну аягъындадыла. <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-autogenerated1-24">[24]</a>. Арктика джагъаны россиячы секторунда таш эмда осал кёмюрню уллу къайнакълары барды. Сибирни арктика джагъасындагъы кёмюр къайнакълары 300 млрд. тонна чакълы бир боладыла, аланы 90% таш кёмюрлени тюрлю-тюрлюлеридиле. АБШ бла Канаданы да джагъаларында таш кёмюрню джатакълары уллуду. Гренландияда таш кёмюр бла <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Графит (быллай бет джокъду)">графитни</a> ёзеклери Баффинни тенгизини джагъасында ачылгъандыла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. Шимал Бузлауукъ океанны джагъалары тюрлю-тюрлю магъаданла бла да байдыла: Таймырда <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ильменит (быллай бет джокъду)">ильменит</a>, Чаун эринни джагъасында <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Тутурукъ (быллай бет джокъду)">тутурукъ</a>, Чукоткада <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Алтын (быллай бет джокъду)">алтын</a>, Аляскада алтынны, бериллийни, тутурукъну, вольфрамны джатакълары бардыла. Баффинни Джеринде кюмюш-къоргъашин магъаданла, Мелвилл джарымайрымканда темир магъадан, Грендландияны кюнбатыш джагъасында полиметалла<a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-8">[8]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <h2 id="Белгиле">Белгиле</h2> <a role="button" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Белгиле бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> тюзет </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="references-small" style="font-size:90%;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-РП-1">↑ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A0%D0%9F_1-0">1,0</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A0%D0%9F_1-1">1,1</a> Кравчук П. А. Рекорды природы. — <abbr title="Ленинград">Л.</abbr>: Эрудит, 1993. — 216 б. — 60 000 экз. — <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/5770720441?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-7707-2044-1</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAXAnVO">van Schagen 1680 World & Continents - 5 maps</a>. The International Antiquarian Mapsellers Association. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.helmink.com/Antique_Map_van_Schagen_World/Scans/van%2520Schagen%2520Asia/slides/Schagen%2520Asia%25201.html">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 21 октябрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-Географические_названия_мира-3"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0_3-0">↑</a> Поспелов Е. М. Географические названия мира: Топонимический словарь. — 2-е изд., стереотип.. — М.: Русские словари, Астрель, АСТ, 2001. — С. 170.</li> <li id="cite_note-Атлас_Океанов-4">↑ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_4-0">4,0</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_4-1">4,1</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_4-2">4,2</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_4-3">4,3</a> Атлас океанов. Термины, понятия, справочные таблицы.— М.: ГУНК МО СССР, 1980. С. 84—85</li> <li id="cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-5">↑ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_5-0">5,0</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_5-1">5,1</a> Физическая география материков и океанов / Под общей ред. А.М.Рябчикова. — М.: Высшая школа, 1988. — Б. 546—551.</li> <li id="cite_note-БРЭ_Т.2-6"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%A0%D0%AD_%D0%A2.2_6-0">↑</a> Большая Российская энциклопедия. Т.2. — М.: Большая Российская энциклопедия, 2005. — Б. 445.</li> <li id="cite_note-Географический_атлас_для_учителей-7"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_7-0">↑</a> Географический атлас для учителей средней школы, четвёртое издание. — М.: ГУГК, 1980. — С. 29.</li> <li id="cite_note-Берега-8">↑ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-0">8,0</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-1">8,1</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-2">8,2</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-3">8,3</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-4">8,4</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-5">8,5</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-6">8,6</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0_8-7">8,7</a> Каплин П.А., Леонтьев О.К., Лукьянова С.А., Никифоров Л.Г. Берега. — М.: Мысль, 1991. — Б. 58—71.</li> <li id="cite_note-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли-9">↑ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%84_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B8_9-0">9,0</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%84_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B8_9-1">9,1</a> Ушаков С.А., Ясаманов Н.А. Дрейф материков и климаты Земли. — М.: Мысль, 1984. — Б. 142—191.</li> <li id="cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов2-10">↑ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-0">10,0</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-1">10,1</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-2">10,2</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-3">10,3</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-4">10,4</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-5">10,5</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-6">10,6</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-7">10,7</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B22_10-8">10,8</a> Физическая география материков и океанов / Под общей ред. А. М. Рябчикова. — М.: Высшая школа, 1988. — Б. 551—558.</li> <li id="cite_note-Животные_Арктики_и_Субарктики-11"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_11-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAXf6BX">Животные Арктики и Субарктики</a>. Третья планета. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.3planet.ru/nature/biology/2010.htm">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 17 январь 2012.</li> <li id="cite_note-Экология_Арктики-12"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_12-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAZZMsS">Экология Арктики</a>. Русское географическое общество. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.rgo.ru/2010/04/ekologiya-arktiki/">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 13 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-The_National_Snow_and_Ice_Data_Center-13"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-The_National_Snow_and_Ice_Data_Center_13-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAaMTKk">Daily image update</a>. The National Snow and Ice Data Center. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 14 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-Арктика_и_Антарктика-14"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_14-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAbSXye">Загадки арктического потепления</a>. Арктика и Антарктика. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://antarctic.su/news/item/f00/s02/n0000219/index.shtml">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 14 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-Арктика_и_Антарктика1-15"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B01_15-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAcvwPc">Арктика становится помойкой</a>. Арктика и Антарктика. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://antarctic.su/news/item/f00/s00/n0000044/index.shtml">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 14 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-Штольни_полигона_ядерных_испытаний_на_Новой_Земле-16"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5_16-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAeIquF">Штольни полигона ядерных испытаний на Новой Земле</a>. Сайт о каменоломнях, рукотворных пещерах, катакомбах, подземных ходах (спелестология). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://uzm.spb.ru/archive/nz_nuke.htm">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 15 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-Ядерный_полигон-17"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD_17-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAg6MFB">Ядерный полигон</a>. Архипелаг Новая Земля. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.belushka-info.ru/history5.htm">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 15 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a> Широкова Н. С. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.voloshba.nm.ru/tradition/nord1.htm">Путешествие Пифея и открытие Ultima Thule (реалистическая традиция о Туле)</a> // Культура кельтов и нордическая традиция античности / Н. С. Широкова. — СПб.: Евразия, 2000.</li> <li id="cite_note-Путешествие_Охтхере-19"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D1%85%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5_19-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAhN8tU">Путешествие Охтхере</a>. Скандинавский информационный центр. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://norse.ulver.com/other/ohthere.html">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 5 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-Энциклопедия_Кольера-20">↑ <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_20-0">20,0</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_20-1">20,1</a> <a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_20-2">20,2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAhs7wj">АРКТИКА. История открытий и исследований</a>. Академик. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_colier/5813/%25D0%2590%25D0%25A0%25D0%259A%25D0%25A2%25D0%2598%25D0%259A%25D0%2590%23sel%3D14:14,14:30">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 9 ноябрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-История_открытий_и_исследований_Северного_Ледовитого_океана-21"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_21-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AAisEMf">Третий период</a>. История открытий и исследований Северного Ледовитого океана. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.more.acuva.ru/?Istoriya_otkrytii_i_issledovanii_Severnogo_Ledovitogo_okeana:Tretii_period.">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 6 декабрь 2011.</li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a> Магидович И. П., Магидович В. И. Очерки по истории географических открытий. Т. 5.. — М.: Просвещение, 1985.</li> <li id="cite_note-География_морских_путей-23"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9_23-0">↑</a> Серебряков В. В. География морских путей. — М.: Транспорт, 1981. — С. 37.</li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-24"><a href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-autogenerated1_24-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webcitation.org/65AApgVvD">Северный Ледовитый Океан</a>. Горная энциклопедия. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.mining-enc.ru/s/severnyj-ledovityj-okean/">Ал къайнакъдан</a> архивация этилгенди (3 февраль 2012). Тинтилгенди: 23 январь 2012.</li> </ol> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Чыкъгъаны — «<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://krc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%26oldid%3D111026">https://krc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Шимал_Бузлауукъ_океан&oldid=111026</a>» </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://krc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Ахыр тюзетиу 19 август 2024, 11:15 датада этилди </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Тилле</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D2%25A9%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D3%2599%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D2%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2588%25D3%2599" title="Аҩадатәи аокеан ҵааршә – абхазский" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҩадатәи аокеан ҵааршә" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%25C3%25B4t_Arktik" title="Laôt Arktik – ачехский" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Laôt Arktik" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачехский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A9%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25B3%25D1%258A%25D1%258D_%25D0%259E%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Щтыгъэ Океан – адыгейский" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Щтыгъэ Океан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгейский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланнган статьяла"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktiese_Oseaan" title="Arktiese Oseaan – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arktiese Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktischer_Ozean" title="Arktischer Ozean – швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Arktischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25A0%25E1%2588%25AD%25E1%258A%25AD%25E1%2589%25B2%25E1%258A%25AD_%25E1%258B%258D%25E1%2589%2585%25E1%258B%25AB%25E1%258A%2596%25E1%2588%25B5" title="አርክቲክ ውቅያኖስ – амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አርክቲክ ውቅያኖስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Glacial_Arctico" title="Oceano Glacial Arctico – арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Oceano Glacial Arctico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25AAsh%25C3%25A6f" title="Īshæf – староанглийский" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Īshæf" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A" title="المحيط المتجمد الشمالي – арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المحيط المتجمد الشمالي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7_%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A" title="لمحيط لمجمد الشمالي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمحيط لمجمد الشمالي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%25B0_%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2597%25E0%25A7%25B0" title="উত্তৰ মহাসাগৰ – ассамский" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="উত্তৰ মহাসাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамский" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%25C3%25A9anu_Glacial_%25C3%2581rticu" title="Océanu Glacial Árticu – астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Océanu Glacial Árticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A8%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%25D0%25B1_%25D0%25A6%25D3%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Шималияб ЦӀорол океан – аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Шималияб ЦӀорол океан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika_Welfa" title="Arktika Welfa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Arktika Welfa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2586%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="आर्कटिक महासागर – авадхи" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="आर्कटिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%259Eimal_Buzlu_okean" title="Şimal Buzlu okean – азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şimal Buzlu okean" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D9%2588%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584_%25D8%25A8%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D9%2584%25D9%2588_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2582%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3" title="شومال بوزلو اوقیانوس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شومال بوزلو اوقیانوس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D3%25A9%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C%25D1%258F%25D2%25A1_%25D0%2591%25D0%25BE%25D2%2599%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Төньяҡ Боҙло океан – башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төньяҡ Боҙло океан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Arktik" title="Samudra Arktik – балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Samudra Arktik" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktischa_Ozean" title="Arktischa Ozean – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Arktischa Ozean" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkt%25C4%2597is_ond%25C4%2597n%25C4%25ABns" title="Arktėis ondėnīns – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Arktėis ondėnīns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatan_Artiko" title="Kadagatan Artiko – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kadagatan Artiko" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D1%2587%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D0%259B%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D1%258B_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD" title="Паўночны Ледавіты акіян – белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўночны Ледавіты акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D1%2587%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD" title="Арктычны акіян – белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арктычны акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotan_Kutub_Lor" title="Laotan Kutub Lor – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Laotan Kutub Lor" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Северен ледовит океан – болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Северен ледовит океан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2586%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="आर्कटिक महासागर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आर्कटिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA_%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2582%258F" title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25B0_%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2597%25E0%25A6%25B0" title="উত্তর মহাসাগর – бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উত্তর মহাসাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meurvor_Arktika" title="Meurvor Arktika – бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meurvor Arktika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%25C4%258Dki_okean" title="Arktički okean – боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arktički okean" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BC%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D2%25BB%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9" title="Хойто мүльһэн далай – бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хойто мүльһэн далай" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oce%25C3%25A0_%25C3%2580rtic" title="Oceà Àrtic – каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oceà Àrtic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%25C3%25A1e%25CC%25A4k-b%25C4%25ADng-i%25C3%25B2ng" title="Báe̤k-bĭng-iòng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Báe̤k-bĭng-iòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%258A%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A8%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D3%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B7" title="Къилбаседа Шен Ӏапказ – чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилбаседа Шен Ӏапказ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatang_Artiko" title="Kadagatang Artiko – себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kadagatang Artiko" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258F%25A7%25E1%258F%25B4%25E1%258F%25A2_%25E1%258E%25A0%25E1%258E%25BA%25E1%258F%2589%25E1%258E%25AF" title="ᏧᏴᏢ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ – чероки" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏧᏴᏢ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25DB%2586%25D9%2582%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C_%25D8%25A8%25DB%2595%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25DB%258C_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1" title="ئۆقیانووسی بەستووی باکوور – центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆقیانووسی بەستووی باکوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Articu" title="Mari Articu – корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mari Articu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik_okean" title="Arktik okean – крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Arktik okean" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%25C3%25AD_ledov%25C3%25BD_oce%25C3%25A1n" title="Severní ledový oceán – чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severní ledový oceán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2587%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25C3%25A7%25C4%2595%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8_%25D0%259F%25C4%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25C4%2583_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Çурçĕрти Пăрлă океан – чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурçĕрти Пăрлă океан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefnfor_yr_Arctig" title="Cefnfor yr Arctig – валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cefnfor yr Arctig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishavet" title="Ishavet – датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ishavet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktischer_Ozean" title="Arktischer Ozean – немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arktischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyanuso_Arktik" title="Okyanuso Arktik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Okyanuso Arktik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C3%25B3dpo%25C5%2582nocny_polarny_ocean" title="Pódpołnocny polarny ocean – нижнелужицкий" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołnocny polarny ocean" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="нижнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланнган статьяла"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2591%25CF%2581%25CE%25BA%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CF%258C%25CF%2582_%25CE%25A9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25B5%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BD%25CF%258C%25CF%2582" title="Αρκτικός Ωκεανός – греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρκτικός Ωκεανός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkta_Oceano" title="Arkta Oceano – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arkta Oceano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%25C3%25A9ano_%25C3%2581rtico" title="Océano Ártico – испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Océano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C3%25B5hja-J%25C3%25A4%25C3%25A4meri" title="Põhja-Jäämeri – эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhja-Jäämeri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozeano_Artikoa" title="Ozeano Artikoa – баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ozeano Artikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%25C3%25A9anu_Glacial_%25C3%2581rticu" title="Océanu Glacial Árticu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Océanu Glacial Árticu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2582%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3_%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="اقیانوس منجمد شمالی – персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اقیانوس منجمد شمالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjoinen_j%25C3%25A4%25C3%25A4meri" title="Pohjoinen jäämeri – финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pohjoinen jäämeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C3%25B5h%2527a-I%25C3%25A4meri" title="Põh'a-Iämeri – выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Põh'a-Iämeri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%25C3%25B0ur%25C3%25ADshavi%25C3%25B0" title="Norðuríshavið – фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Norðuríshavið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%25C3%25A9an_Arctique" title="Océan Arctique – французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Océan Arctique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktisk_Sia" title="Arktisk Sia – северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Arktisk Sia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noardlike_Iissee" title="Noardlike Iissee – западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noardlike Iissee" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tAig%25C3%25A9an_Artach" title="An tAigéan Artach – ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tAigéan Artach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258C%2597%25E5%2586%25B0%25E6%25B4%258B" title="北冰洋 – гань" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="гань" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%25C3%25A9yan_Argtik" title="Loséyan Argtik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Loséyan Argtik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuan_Argtach" title="Cuan Argtach – гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cuan Argtach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%25C3%25A9ano_%25C3%2581rtico" title="Océano Ártico – галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Océano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraguasu_%25C3%2581rtiko" title="Paraguasu Ártiko – гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Paraguasu Ártiko" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%2586%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AB%258D%25E0%25AA%2595%25E0%25AA%259F%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%2595_%25E0%25AA%25AE%25E0%25AA%25B9%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25B8%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%2597%25E0%25AA%25B0" title="આર્કટિક મહાસાગર – гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="આર્કટિક મહાસાગર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vooir_Arctagh" title="Yn Vooir Arctagh – мэнский" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vooir Arctagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258C%2597%25E5%2586%25B0%25E6%25B4%258B" title="北冰洋 – хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moana_%25CA%25BB%25C4%2580lika" title="Moana ʻĀlika – гавайский" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Moana ʻĀlika" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%25A7%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2595%25D7%25A1_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2597_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A6%25D7%25A4%25D7%2595%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599" title="אוקיינוס הקרח הצפוני – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוקיינוס הקרח הצפוני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%25C4%258Dki_ocean" title="Arktički ocean – хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arktički ocean" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewjerny_polarny_ocean" title="Sewjerny polarny ocean – верхнелужицкий" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sewjerny polarny ocean" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktik" title="Aktik – гаитянский" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Aktik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeges-tenger" title="Jeges-tenger – венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jeges-tenger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2580%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25BD%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BD%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B6_%25D5%25BD%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BC%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D6%2581%25D5%25B5%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AC_%25D6%2585%25D5%25BE%25D5%25AF%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25B8%25D5%25BD" title="Հյուսիսային սառուցյալ օվկիանոս – армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հյուսիսային սառուցյալ օվկիանոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Arctic" title="Oceano Arctic – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oceano Arctic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Arktik" title="Samudra Arktik – индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samudra Arktik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igbo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taaw_Artiko" title="Taaw Artiko – илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taaw Artiko" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D3%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B1%25D1%2583%25D1%2585%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2584%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4" title="ГӀинбухера оакафорд – ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ГӀинбухера оакафорд" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika_oceano" title="Arktika oceano – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arktika oceano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%25C3%25B0ur-%25C3%258Dshaf" title="Norður-Íshaf – исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norður-Íshaf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Glaciale_Artico" title="Mar Glaciale Artico – итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mar Glaciale Artico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258C%2597%25E6%25A5%25B5%25E6%25B5%25B7" title="北極海 – японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北極海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/artik.zei_braxamsi" title="artik.zei braxamsi – ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="artik.zei braxamsi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodra_Lor" title="Samodra Lor – яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Samodra Lor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A9%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%25A7%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2594" title="ჩრდილოეთის ყინულოვანი ოკეანე – грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩრდილოეთის ყინულოვანი ოკეანე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaraw_Arkti" title="Agaraw Arkti – кабильский" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Agaraw Arkti" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабильский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D1%258D_%25D0%25A5%25D1%258B%25D1%2588%25D1%2585%25D1%2583%25D1%258D" title="Арктикэ Хышхуэ – кабардинский" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Арктикэ Хышхуэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arikitiki_L%25C9%25A9%25C5%258Bam%25CA%258A%25CA%258A" title="Arikitiki Lɩŋamʊʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Arikitiki Lɩŋamʊʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%25CC%25B1gba%25CC%25B1ndang_Kyai_A%25CC%25B1sa%25CC%25B1khwot_Atik" title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Atik – тьяп" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Atik" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Arktik" title="Samudra Arktik – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Samudra Arktik" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%2582%25D2%25AF%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA_%25D0%259C%25D2%25B1%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B_%25D0%25BC%25D2%25B1%25D1%2585%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582" title="Солтүстік Мұзды мұхит – казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Солтүстік Мұзды мұхит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%2598%25E1%259E%25A0%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%259F%25E1%259E%2598%25E1%259E%25BB%25E1%259E%2591%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%259A%25E1%259E%25A2%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%2580%25E1%259E%2591%25E1%259E%25B7%25E1%259E%2580" title="មហាសមុទ្រអាកទិក – кхмерский" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មហាសមុទ្រអាកទិក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерский" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2586%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%258D_%25E0%25B2%25AE%25E0%25B2%25B9%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%2597%25E0%25B2%25B0" title="ಆರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ್ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ್ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EB%25B6%2581%25EA%25B7%25B9%25ED%2595%25B4" title="북극해 – корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북극해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D0%25B9%25D0%25B2%25D1%258B%25D0%25B2_%25D0%2599%25D1%258B%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Ойвыв Йыа океан – коми-пермяцкий" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ойвыв Йыа океан" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермяцкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Перем коми</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyan%25C3%25BBsa_Arkt%25C3%25AEk" title="Okyanûsa Arktîk – курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Okyanûsa Arktîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynvor_Arktek" title="Keynvor Arktek – корнский" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Keynvor Arktek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BA_%25D0%259C%25D1%2583%25D0%25B7_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Түндүк Муз океаны – киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түндүк Муз океаны" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланнган статьяла"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanus_Arcticus" title="Oceanus Arcticus – латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oceanus Arcticus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B5%25D1%2584%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259C%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA%25D3%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Кеферпатан МуркӀарин океан – лезгинский" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кеферпатан МуркӀарин океан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Artica" title="Mar Artica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar Artica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naordelike_Ieszie%25C3%25AB" title="Naordelike Ieszieë – лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Naordelike Ieszieë" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean_Artich" title="Ozean Artich – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ozean Artich" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucean_Artich" title="Ucean Artich – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ucean Artich" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkties_vandenynas" title="Arkties vandenynas – литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arkties vandenynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zieme%25C4%25BCu_Ledus_oke%25C4%2581ns" title="Ziemeļu Ledus okeāns – латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemeļu Ledus okeāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasimbe_Arktika" title="Ranomasimbe Arktika – малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasimbe Arktika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2599%25D3%25B1%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB_%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BF%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D2%25A5%25D1%258B%25D0%25B7" title="Йӱдвел тептеҥыз – луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Йӱдвел тептеҥыз" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Artik" title="Samudra Artik – минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Samudra Artik" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259E%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Северноледен Океан – македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Северноледен Океан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2586%25E0%25B5%25BC%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D_%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%25A6%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%2582" title="ആർട്ടിക് സമുദ്രം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആർട്ടിക് സമുദ്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4_%25D0%25BC%25D3%25A9%25D1%2581%25D3%25A9%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9" title="Умард мөсөн далай – монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Умард мөсөн далай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%2591%25EA%25AF%2594%25EA%25AF%2587%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%259B_%25EA%25AF%258F%25EA%25AF%2584%25EA%25AF%25A5%25EA%25AF%259B" title="ꯑꯔꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯄꯥꯛ – манипурский" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯔꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯄꯥꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурский" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2586%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="आर्क्टिक महासागर – маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आर्क्टिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lautan_Artik" title="Lautan Artik – малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lautan Artik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouceano_%25C3%2581rtico" title="Ouceano Ártico – мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouceano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA_%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AC" title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာ – бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2591%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D1%2581%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C_%25D0%25AD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Пелевеёнксонь Эень океан – эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пелевеёнксонь Эень океан" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C_%25DB%258C%25D8%25AE_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B2%25D9%2587_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2582%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3" title="شمالی یخ بزه اوقیانوس – мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شمالی یخ بزه اوقیانوس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%25C3%25B6%25C3%25B6rdlike_Iessee" title="Nöördlike Iessee – нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nöördlike Iessee" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordelike_Ieszee" title="Noordelike Ieszee – нижнесаксонский" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Noordelike Ieszee" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нижнесаксонский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2586%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="आर्टिक महासागर – неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आर्टिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordelijke_IJszee" title="Noordelijke IJszee – нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noordelijke IJszee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polhavet" title="Polhavet – нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Polhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polhavet" title="Polhavet – норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Polhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – северный сото" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="северный сото" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Artic" title="Ocean Artic – окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ocean Artic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjaine_ji%25C3%25A4meri" title="Pohjaine jiämeri – ливвиковский карельский" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Pohjaine jiämeri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ливвиковский карельский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garba_Arkitiik" title="Garba Arkitiik – оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Garba Arkitiik" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A6%25C3%25A6%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582_%25D0%2598%25D1%2585%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B6%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2584%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4" title="Цæгат Ихджын фурд – осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цæгат Ихджын фурд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2586%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%259F%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A8%2595_%25E0%25A8%25AE%25E0%25A8%25B9%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2582%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2597%25E0%25A8%25B0" title="ਆਰਕਟਿਕ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ – панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਰਕਟਿਕ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiko_Kadayatmalatan" title="Artiko Kadayatmalatan – пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Artiko Kadayatmalatan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%25C3%25A9ano_%25C3%2581rtiko" title="Oséano Ártiko – папьяменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Oséano Ártiko" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Och%25C3%25A9an_Arctike" title="Ochéan Arctike – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ochéan Arctike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Arktyczny" title="Ocean Arktyczny – польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ocean Arktyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%25C3%25A9an_%25C3%2580rtich" title="Océan Àrtich – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Océan Àrtich" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A2%25D8%25B1%25DA%25A9%25D9%25B9%25DA%25A9_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1" title="آرکٹک ساگر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آرکٹک ساگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A_%25D9%2582%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A_%25D8%25B3%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1" title="شمالي قطبي سمندر – пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شمالي قطبي سمندر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_%25C3%2581rtico" title="Oceano Ártico – португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oceano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiku_mama_qucha" title="Artiku mama qucha – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Artiku mama qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Arctic" title="Ocean Arctic – романшский" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ocean Arctic" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романшский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanul_Arctic" title="Oceanul Arctic – румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oceanul Arctic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Glaciale_Arteche" title="Mar Glaciale Arteche – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Mar Glaciale Arteche" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланнган статьяла"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D0%259B%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Северный Ледовитый океан – русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Северный Ледовитый океан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Северный ледовый океан – русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Северный ледовый океан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%2583" title="उत्तरध्रुवीयमहासागरः – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीयमहासागरः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3%25D1%2583_%25D0%259C%25D1%2583%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B0%25D1%2585_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9" title="Хотугу Муустаах далай – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хотугу Муустаах далай" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25A0%25E1%25B1%25B4%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25A0_%25E1%25B1%25A2%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25A6%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25AB%25E1%25B1%259A%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25AD%25E1%25B1%259F" title="ᱟᱨᱠᱴᱤᱠ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ – сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱨᱠᱴᱤᱠ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otz%25C3%25A8anu_%25C3%2580rticu" title="Otzèanu Àrticu – сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Otzèanu Àrticu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%25C3%25A8anu_%25C3%2580rticu" title="Ocèanu Àrticu – сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ocèanu Àrticu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artic_Ocean" title="Artic Ocean – шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Artic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A2%25D8%25B1%25DA%25AA%25D9%25BD%25DA%25AA_%25D8%25B3%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25DA%258A" title="آرڪٽڪ سمنڊ – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آرڪٽڪ سمنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%25C4%258Dki_ocean" title="Arktički ocean – сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arktički ocean" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%2586%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25A7%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%258A_%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%259C%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="ආක්ටික් සාගරය – сингальский" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආක්ටික් සාගරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингальский" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%25C3%25BD_%25C4%25BEadov%25C3%25BD_oce%25C3%25A1n" title="Severný ľadový oceán – словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Severný ľadový oceán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B1_%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="بحر منجمد شمالی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="بحر منجمد شمالی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%25C4%258Dni_ocean" title="Arktični ocean – словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arktični ocean" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_Atika" title="Vasa Atika – самоанский" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Vasa Atika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоанский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gungwa_re_Akitiki" title="Gungwa re Akitiki – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gungwa re Akitiki" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badweynta_Arktik" title="Badweynta Arktik – сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Badweynta Arktik" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oqeani_Arktik" title="Oqeani Arktik – албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Oqeani Arktik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Северни ледени океан – сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Северни ледени океан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norra_ishavet" title="Norra ishavet – шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Norra ishavet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Aktiki" title="Bahari ya Aktiki – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Aktiki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktyczny_Uocean" title="Arktyczny Uocean – силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Arktyczny Uocean" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/amisdayang" title="amisdayang – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="amisdayang" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2586%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%2599%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D" title="ஆர்க்டிக் பெருங்கடல் – тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆர்க்டிக் பெருங்கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2586%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%258D%25E2%2580%258C%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%258D_%25E0%25B0%25AE%25E0%25B0%25B9%25E0%25B0%25BE%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B0%25AE%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%25A6%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B0%2582" title="ఆర్క్‌టిక్ మహాసముద్రం – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆర్క్‌టిక్ మహాసముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D2%259B%25D1%2591%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25AF%25D1%2585%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2588%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D3%25A3" title="Уқёнуси Яхбастаи шимолӣ – таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Уқёнуси Яхбастаи шимолӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25B8%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2581" title="มหาสมุทรอาร์กติก – тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาสมุทรอาร์กติก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demirgazyk_Buzly_okean" title="Demirgazyk Buzly okean – туркменский" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Demirgazyk Buzly okean" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karagatang_Artiko" title="Karagatang Artiko – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karagatang Artiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuzey_Buz_Denizi" title="Kuzey Buz Denizi – турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuzey Buz Denizi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D3%25A9%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C%25D1%258F%25D0%25BA_%25D0%2591%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B7_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Төньяк Боз океаны – татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төньяк Боз океаны" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25BE%25D2%25A3%25D0%25B3%25D1%2583_%25D0%2594%25D0%25BE%25D1%2588%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Соңгу Доштуг океан – тувинский" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Соңгу Доштуг океан" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тыва дыл</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB_%25D0%2599%25D3%25A7_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Уйпал Йӧ океан – удмуртский" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Уйпал Йӧ океан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D9%2589%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2589%25D9%258A_%25D9%2585%25DB%2587%25D8%25B2_%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="شىمالىي مۇز ئوكيان – уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شىمالىي مۇز ئوكيان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D1%2596%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%2587%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%259B%25D1%258C%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Північний Льодовитий океан – украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Північний Льодовитий океан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B1_%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="بحر منجمد شمالی – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحر منجمد شمالی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimoliy_Muz_okeani" title="Shimoliy Muz okeani – узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shimoliy Muz okeani" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%25C3%25A8ano_%25C3%2580rtego" title="Osèano Àrtego – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Osèano Àrtego" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%25C3%25A4valdmeri" title="Jävaldmeri – вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jävaldmeri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%25E1%25BA%25AFc_B%25C4%2583ng_D%25C6%25B0%25C6%25A1ng" title="Bắc Băng Dương – вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bắc Băng Dương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%25C3%25B4ordelyke_Ysz%25C3%25AAe" title="Nôordelyke Yszêe – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nôordelyke Yszêe" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceyan_Artike" title="Oceyan Artike – валлонский" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Oceyan Artike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонский" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalawdan_Artico" title="Kalawdan Artico – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalawdan Artico" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%25C3%25A0mbulaan_gu_B%25C3%25ABj-g%25C3%25A0nnaar" title="Mbàmbulaan gu Bëj-gànnaar – волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Mbàmbulaan gu Bëj-gànnaar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258C%2597%25E5%2586%25B0%25E6%25B4%258B" title="北冰洋 – у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulwandle_i-Arctica" title="Ulwandle i-Arctica – коса" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ulwandle i-Arctica" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="коса" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiXhosa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2594_%25E1%2583%25B8%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2594" title="ოორუე ჸინუამი ოკიანე – мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოორუე ჸინუამი ოკიანე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A7%25D7%2598%25D7%2599%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A8_%25D7%2590%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A2%25D7%2590%25D7%259F" title="ארקטישער אקעאן – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ארקטישער אקעאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2592kun_%25C3%2581rkt%25C3%25ACk%25C3%25AC" title="Òkun Árktìkì – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òkun Árktìkì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baekbinghyangz" title="Baekbinghyangz – чжуань" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Baekbinghyangz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="чжуань" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258C%2597%25E5%2586%25B0%25E6%25B4%258B" title="北冰洋 – китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258C%2597%25E5%2586%25B0%25E6%25B4%258B" title="北冰洋 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak-ke%25CC%258Dk-i%25C3%25BB%25E2%2581%25BF" title="Pak-ke̍k-iûⁿ – миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pak-ke̍k-iûⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258C%2597%25E5%2586%25B0%25E6%25B4%258B" 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