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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-实现方式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#实现方式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>实现方式</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-实现方式-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关实现方式子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-实现方式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-目的和限制" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#目的和限制"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>目的和限制</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-目的和限制-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-过程" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#过程"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>过程</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-过程-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-色彩测量仪器" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#色彩测量仪器"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>色彩测量仪器</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-色彩测量仪器-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关色彩测量仪器子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-色彩测量仪器-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-测量参数" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#测量参数"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>测量参数</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-测量参数-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-按原理分类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#按原理分类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>按原理分类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-按原理分类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-按用途分类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#按用途分类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>按用途分类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-按用途分类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-软件" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#软件"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>软件</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-软件-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关软件子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-软件-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-校准和测量" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#校准和测量"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>校准和测量</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-校准和测量-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-操作系统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#操作系统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>操作系统</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-操作系统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-应用软件" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#应用软件"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>应用软件</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-应用软件-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">色彩管理</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。19种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="إدارة الألوان – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إدارة الألوان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesti%C3%B3_digital_del_color" title="Gestió digital del color – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gestió digital del color" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farvestyring" title="Farvestyring – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Farvestyring" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farbmanagement" title="Farbmanagement – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Farbmanagement" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_management" title="Color management – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Color management" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesti%C3%B3n_del_color" title="Gestión del color – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gestión del color" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF" title="مدیریت رنگ – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدیریت رنگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestion_de_la_couleur" title="Gestion de la couleur – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gestion de la couleur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8" title="रंग प्रबंधन – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रंग प्रबंधन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestione_digitale_del_colore" title="Gestione digitale del colore – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gestione digitale del colore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8D%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%A0" title="カラーマネージメントシステム – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カラーマネージメントシステム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%89_%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC" title="색 관리 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="색 관리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fargestyring" title="Fargestyring – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fargestyring" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_zarz%C4%85dzania_kolorem" title="System zarządzania kolorem – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="System zarządzania kolorem" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Управление цветом – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Управление цветом" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A4rgstyrning" title="Färgstyrning – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Färgstyrning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5" title="ระบบการจัดการสี – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ระบบการจัดการสี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renk_y%C3%B6netimi" title="Renk yönetimi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Renk yönetimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Управління кольором – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Управління кольором" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q166760#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%2589%25B2%25E5%25BD%25A9%25E7%25AE%25A1%25E7%2590%2586"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Color_management" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q166760" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> 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.ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2017年4月15日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>，<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%22">"色彩管理"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%22">图像</a></span>），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>）。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Color_calibration_curve.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Color_calibration_curve.jpg/220px-Color_calibration_curve.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Color_calibration_curve.jpg/330px-Color_calibration_curve.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Color_calibration_curve.jpg/440px-Color_calibration_curve.jpg 2x" data-file-width="817" data-file-height="754" /></a><figcaption>一组色彩校准曲线</figcaption></figure> <p><b>色彩管理</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Color Management</span>，也称<b>颜色管理</b>）是一种用于在各种数字图像设备（如<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AB%E6%8F%8F%E4%BB%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="扫描仪">扫描仪</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E7%A0%81%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="数码相机">数码相机</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="显示器">显示器</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%93%E5%8D%B0%E6%9C%BA" title="打印机">打印机</a>等）之间进行可控的<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="色彩">色彩</a>转换的技术。色彩管理的首要目的是让不同的设备能保持相对统一的色彩表现效果。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="国际色彩联盟">ICC</a>制定了<a href="/wiki/ICC%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%80%A7%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6" title="ICC色彩特性文件">一套通用文件规范</a>用于在不同<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="操作系统">操作系统</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="软件">软件</a>之间进行跨平台的色彩管理。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="实现方式"><span id=".E5.AE.9E.E7.8E.B0.E6.96.B9.E5.BC.8F"></span>实现方式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：实现方式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="目的和限制"><span id=".E7.9B.AE.E7.9A.84.E5.92.8C.E9.99.90.E5.88.B6"></span>目的和限制</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：目的和限制"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>色彩管理的目标是在目标设备或物料上提供相对于原件最理想的色彩效果，如显示器的色彩管理。或是让用户能预览原件在不同的设备或者物料上的色彩效果，如印前在显示器上模拟印刷后的颜色等。由于不同的设备和物料的固有特性，在绝大多数情况下通过色彩管理是无法得到与原件100%相同的色彩表现效果的。因此色彩管理的校准效果是相对的而不是绝对的。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="过程"><span id=".E8.BF.87.E7.A8.8B"></span>过程</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：过程"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>色彩管理的过程主要分为三个主要步骤，合称3C。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>设备校准（<i><span lang="en">Calibration</span></i>）</li> <li>特性化（<i><span lang="en">Characterization</span></i>）</li> <li>色彩转换（<i><span lang="en">Conversion</span></i>）</li></ul> <p><b>设备校准</b>主要是进行灰阶校准（<i><span lang="en">Linearization</span></i>）以抵消设备本身的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%A1%E6%AD%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="伽马校正">伽马校正</a>（<i><span lang="en">Gamma Correction</span></i>）的影响。 </p><p><b>特性</b>指的是设备的色彩表现能力，通称<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E8%8C%83%E5%9B%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="色彩范围">色彩范围</a>（色域）（<i><span lang="en">Gamut</span></i>）色彩输入和输出仪器以及各类彩色物料（例如油墨、显示器的发光剂和滤光片等）都有一定的色域。<b>特性化</b>过程对设备和物料进行相对于标准色彩空间（如<a href="/wiki/SRGB" class="mw-redirect" title="SRGB">sRGB</a>）的比较测量，并以数学方式记录（<i><span lang="en">Profiling</span></i>）受测设备的特性，生成设备特性档案，通常是<a href="/wiki/ICC%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%80%A7%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6" title="ICC色彩特性文件">ICC色彩特性文件</a>，以便进行色彩转换。 </p><p><b>色彩转换</b>将原件的色彩根据之前的ICC色彩特性文件进行转换，也叫色域转换（<i><span lang="en">Gamut Mapping</span></i>）以求在目标设备或物料上提供最理想的色彩效果。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="色彩测量仪器"><span id=".E8.89.B2.E5.BD.A9.E6.B5.8B.E9.87.8F.E4.BB.AA.E5.99.A8"></span>色彩测量仪器</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：色彩测量仪器"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="测量参数"><span id=".E6.B5.8B.E9.87.8F.E5.8F.82.E6.95.B0"></span>测量参数</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：测量参数"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>色彩测量仪器是用于测量物体的下列参数中的一种或多种数值的光学仪器：<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E5%B0%84%E7%8E%87" title="反射率">反射率</a>（<i><span lang="en"></span></i>Reflectance）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%8F%E5%B0%84%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="透射率">透射率</a>（<i><span lang="en">Transmittance</span></i>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIE%E8%89%B2%E5%BA%A6%E5%80%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="CIE色度值">CIE色度值</a>（如XYZ值）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%81%E5%85%89%E8%B0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="可见光谱">可见光谱</a>(380nm-730nm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E4%BA%AE%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="辐射亮度">辐射亮度</a>（<i><span lang="en">Spectral Radiance</span></i>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="按原理分类"><span id=".E6.8C.89.E5.8E.9F.E7.90.86.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span>按原理分类</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：按原理分类"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>色彩测量仪器包括但不限于以下种类： </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E6%B8%A9%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色温表（页面不存在）">色温表</a>（<i><span lang="en">Color Temperature meter</span></i>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8B%E5%85%89%E8%A1%A8" title="测光表">测光表</a>（<i><span lang="en">Exposure meter</span></i>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%93%E5%BA%A6%E8%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="浓度计（页面不存在）">浓度计</a>（<i><span lang="en">Densitometer</span></i>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BA%A6%E8%AE%A1" title="色度计">色度计</a>（<i><span lang="en">Colorimeter</span></i>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E8%B0%B1%E5%85%89%E5%BA%A6%E8%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="光谱光度计">光谱光度计</a>（<i><span lang="en">Spectrophotometer</span></i>）（也称作<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%85%89%E4%BB%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="分光仪">分光仪</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%89%E8%B0%B1%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E8%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="光谱辐射计（页面不存在）">光谱辐射计</a>（<i><span lang="en">Spectroradiometer</span></i>）</li></ul> <p>其中色度计常见于业余的显示器校准，这类仪器通过内部红绿蓝滤光片来测得RGB的刺激值，结构简单，价格相对低廉。色度计有滤光片老化后失准、无法准确测量宽色域显示器等缺陷。分光仪通过测量物体表面反射光的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E8%B0%B1" title="光谱">光谱</a>来获取读数，比色度计准确且适用范围更为广泛。分光仪的技术较为复杂，价格高昂。有积分球式分光光度计、多角度分光光度计（用于求得镜面反射的物品颜色）等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="按用途分类"><span id=".E6.8C.89.E7.94.A8.E9.80.94.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span>按用途分类</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：按用途分类"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>色彩测量仪器根据用途可被分为三大类： </p> <ul><li>用于测量光源色（<i><span lang="en">Self-Luminance or Emission</span></i>），测量对象本身发光，如显示器和灯具。</li> <li>用于测量反射稿（<i><span lang="en">Surface Color</span></i>），测量对象本身不发光，通过反射其他光源发生颜色。如印刷品、打印机。</li> <li>用于测量透射稿（<i><span lang="en">Transmitted Color</span></i>），测量对象是透光的，如<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B6%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="胶片">胶片</a>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="软件"><span id=".E8.BD.AF.E4.BB.B6"></span>软件</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：软件"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>色彩管理通常是在软件层面完成的，分为校准测量环节、操作系统环节和应用软件环节。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="校准和测量"><span id=".E6.A0.A1.E5.87.86.E5.92.8C.E6.B5.8B.E9.87.8F"></span>校准和测量</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：校准和测量"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>校准仪器和进行色彩管理需要专门的软件，测量软件的读取方式和算法对测量的精度影响极大。市面上的色彩校准仪器一般自带有简易的配套软件，但通常功能有诸多限制，测量精度也不高。专业级的商业颜色管理软件价格高昂。在<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="开源软件">开源软件</a>中<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argyll_CMS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argyll CMS（页面不存在）">Argyll CMS</a>配合其图形化前端<a href="/w/index.php?title=DisplayCAL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DisplayCAL（页面不存在）">DisplayCAL</a>(舊稱<a href="/w/index.php?title=DispcalGUI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DispcalGUI（页面不存在）">dispcalGUI</a>)能实现专业级的设备校准和色彩管理。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="操作系统"><span id=".E6.93.8D.E4.BD.9C.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>操作系统</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：操作系统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一般来说在设备的操作系统中加载<a href="/wiki/ICC%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%80%A7%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6" title="ICC色彩特性文件">ICC色彩特性文件</a>后，操作系统会按照其中信息将源图像的信息转换成匹配目标设备显示特性的状态。主流的操作系统如<a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>、<a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Mac OS X">Mac OS X</a>和<a href="/wiki/GNU/Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU/Linux">GNU/Linux</a>等都已经内置了对ICC规范的支持。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="应用软件"><span id=".E5.BA.94.E7.94.A8.E8.BD.AF.E4.BB.B6"></span>应用软件</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：应用软件"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>图像处理系统如<a href="/wiki/Adobe_Photoshop" title="Adobe Photoshop">Adobe Photoshop</a>和<a href="/wiki/GIMP" title="GIMP">GIMP</a>为了在不同的显示器和打印输出设备上保持色彩的一致性也内置了独立于操作系统以外的色彩管理模块，通过模拟目标设备的<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="色彩空间">色彩空间</a>的显示来保证编辑时的色彩能在目标设备上得到理想的效果。<a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox" title="Mozilla Firefox">Mozilla Firefox</a>和<a href="/wiki/Safari" title="Safari">Safari</a>等网络浏览器也带有类似的功能。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="色彩管理系統">色彩管理系統</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">中华印刷科技学会会讯，71期《数码打样的色彩管理趋势》 (71).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AF%EF%BC%8C71%E6%9C%9F%E3%80%8A%E6%95%B0%E7%A0%81%E6%89%93%E6%A0%B7%E7%9A%84%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%8B&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=71&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">中华印刷科技学会会讯，71期《数码打样的色彩管理趋势》（五、输入输出色彩管理系统的3C） (71).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AF%EF%BC%8C71%E6%9C%9F%E3%80%8A%E6%95%B0%E7%A0%81%E6%89%93%E6%A0%B7%E7%9A%84%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%E3%80%81%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%9A%843C%EF%BC%89&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=71&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">中华印刷科技学会会讯，71期《数码打样的色彩管理趋势》（四、色彩测量仪器） (71).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AF%EF%BC%8C71%E6%9C%9F%E3%80%8A%E6%95%B0%E7%A0%81%E6%89%93%E6%A0%B7%E7%9A%84%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E6%B5%8B%E9%87%8F%E4%BB%AA%E5%99%A8%EF%BC%89&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=71&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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<li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A0%B4%E6%A0%A1%E6%AD%A3" title="平場校正">平場校正</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89" title="曝光">曝光</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89%E5%80%BC" title="曝光值">曝光值</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89%E8%A1%A5%E5%81%BF" title="曝光补偿">曝光补偿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89%E5%AE%BD%E5%AE%B9%E5%BA%A6" title="曝光宽容度">宽容度</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="區域曝光法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zone System"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="區域曝光法（页面不存在）">區域曝光法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone_System" class="extiw" title="en:Zone System"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zone System</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8B%E5%85%89%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="测光模式">測光模式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E5%85%89%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="闪光指数">閃光指數</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="閃光同步" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flash synchronization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%83%E5%85%89%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閃光同步（页面不存在）">閃光同步</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_synchronization" class="extiw" title="en:Flash synchronization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flash synchronization</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%83%E7%87%88%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6" title="閃燈同步速度">閃燈同步速度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E6%B8%A9" title="色温">色温</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%B7%AE" title="色差">色差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E7%9C%BC%E7%8F%BE%E8%B1%A1" title="紅眼現象">紅眼現象</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E7%99%BD" title="黑白">黑白</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%8F%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%98%E5%BD%A2" title="透视变形">透視變形</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%8F%E8%A7%86%E6%A0%A1%E6%AD%A3" title="透视校正">透视校正</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影流程（页面不存在）">攝影流程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E6%B4%97" title="沖洗">攝影處理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="攝影印刷" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Photographic printing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影印刷（页面不存在）">攝影印刷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photographic_printing" class="extiw" title="en:Photographic printing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Photographic printing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="攝影科學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Science of photography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影科學（页面不存在）">攝影科學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_of_photography" class="extiw" title="en:Science of photography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Science of photography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E9%A1%9E%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影類型（页面不存在）">類型</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E6%8B%8D" title="空拍">空中攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="建筑摄影">建筑摄影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E5%AE%9E%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="纪实摄影">纪实摄影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85" title="攝影記者">新聞攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藝術攝影（页面不存在）">藝術攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E7%89%A9%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="静物摄影">靜物攝影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自然攝影" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nature photography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自然攝影（页面不存在）">自然攝影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nature_photography" class="extiw" title="en:Nature photography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nature photography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="人物摄影">人物摄影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%85%E5%8A%9B%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="魅力摄影">魅力摄影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B8%E4%BD%93%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="裸体摄影">裸体摄影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B8%E4%BD%93%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="裸体艺术摄影">裸体艺术摄影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%85%E8%89%B2%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="情色攝影">情色攝影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="街頭攝影" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Street photography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%97%E9%A0%AD%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="街頭攝影（页面不存在）">街頭攝影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Street_photography" class="extiw" title="en:Street photography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Street photography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="天文攝影">天文攝影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雲海攝影" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cloudscape photography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B2%E6%B5%B7%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雲海攝影（页面不存在）">雲海攝影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloudscape_photography" class="extiw" title="en:Cloudscape photography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cloudscape photography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="飞机摄影">飞机摄影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鐵道攝影" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="鉄道撮影"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%90%B5%E9%81%93%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鐵道攝影（页面不存在）">鐵道攝影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E6%92%AE%E5%BD%B1" class="extiw" title="ja:鉄道撮影"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">鉄道撮影</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%8C%BB%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="法医摄影">法醫攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廣告攝影（页面不存在）">廣告攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="商業攝影">商業攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E8%A3%9D%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="時裝攝影">時裝攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%9A%E7%B4%97%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="婚紗攝影">婚紗攝影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="图库摄影" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stock photography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E5%BA%93%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图库摄影（页面不存在）">图库摄影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock_photography" class="extiw" title="en:Stock photography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stock photography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B3%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="公关摄影">公關攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%AD%E9%A4%98%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="業餘攝影（页面不存在）">業餘攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A2%E5%A2%9F%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="廢墟攝影">廢墟攝影</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="攝影技術">技術</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afocal%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afocal攝影（页面不存在）">Afocal攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A3%E6%99%AF" title="散景">散景</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AA%E5%BD%B1_(%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1)" title="剪影 (攝影)">剪影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%92%E5%AF%AB%E7%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="青寫真（页面不存在）">青寫真</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="向右曝光" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Exposing to the right"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%91%E5%8F%B3%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="向右曝光（页面不存在）">向右曝光</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposing_to_the_right" class="extiw" title="en:Exposing to the right"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Exposing to the right</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%83%E7%87%88%E8%A3%9C%E5%85%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閃燈補光（页面不存在）">閃燈補光</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%99%E8%8A%B1%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="煙花攝影（页面不存在）">煙花攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%BF%AB%E9%96%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈里斯快門（页面不存在）">哈里斯快門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E8%8C%83%E5%9B%B4%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F" title="高动态范围成像">HDRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="高速摄影">高速攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%81%AF%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="全息摄影">全像攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%85%E5%A4%96%E7%B7%9A%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紅外線攝影（页面不存在）">紅外線攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89%E7%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E8%A1%93" title="克里安照相術">柯利安攝影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="風箏攝影" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kite aerial photography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%A8%E7%AE%8F%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="風箏攝影（页面不存在）">風箏攝影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kite_aerial_photography" class="extiw" title="en:Kite aerial photography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kite aerial photography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="長時間曝光攝影">長時間曝光攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%B7%9D%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="微距攝影">微距攝影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Mordançage" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mordançage"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mordan%C3%A7age&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mordançage（页面不存在）">Mordançage</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mordan%C3%A7age" class="extiw" title="en:Mordançage"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mordançage</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89" title="多重曝光">多重曝光</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9C%E9%96%93%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夜間攝影（页面不存在）">夜間攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%BD%E8%B9%A4%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="追蹤攝影（页面不存在）">追蹤攝影</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E5%B9%B3%E7%A7%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影平移（页面不存在）">攝影平移</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%99%AF%E5%9B%BE" title="全景图">全景攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E5%BD%B1%E7%85%A7%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑影照片（页面不存在）">黑影照片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E8%AA%BF%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印刷調色（页面不存在）">印刷調色</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8D%E8%BD%89%E5%BA%95%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="反轉底片（页面不存在）">反轉底片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8D%E6%96%B0%E6%8B%8D%E6%94%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="重新拍攝（页面不存在）">重新拍攝</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rollout%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rollout攝影（页面不存在）">Rollout攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E8%AA%BF%E5%8F%8D%E8%BD%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色調反轉（页面不存在）">色調反轉</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A9%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E6%95%88%E6%87%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薩巴蒂效應（页面不存在）">薩巴蒂效應</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%8B%E9%AB%94%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="立體攝影（页面不存在）">立體攝影</a>（<a href="/wiki/3D%E7%9C%BC%E9%8F%A1" title="3D眼鏡">3D眼鏡</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%9C%88%E6%94%B6%E7%B8%AE" title="光圈收縮">光圈收縮</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E5%85%89%E9%A1%AF%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日光顯影（页面不存在）">日光顯影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E8%BD%B4%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="移轴摄影">移轴摄影</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="仿微缩模型" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Miniature faking"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%BF%E5%BE%AE%E7%BC%A9%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="仿微缩模型（页面不存在）">仿微缩模型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miniature_faking" class="extiw" title="en:Miniature faking"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Miniature faking</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%AE%E6%99%82%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="縮時攝影">縮時攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%A2%E5%8A%A8%E4%BD%9C" title="慢动作">慢動作攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AB%E5%A4%96%E7%B7%9A%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紫外線攝影（页面不存在）">紫外線攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%88%E5%BD%B1" title="暈影">暈影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E4%B8%AD%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="水中攝影">水中攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%9E%8B%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E6%9C%AF" title="微型摄影术">微型攝影術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F%E9%99%B7%E9%98%B1" title="相機陷阱">相機陷阱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BeetleCam" title="BeetleCam">BeetleCam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%BF%E5%AD%90%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="鴿子攝影">鴿子攝影</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%8B%E5%9C%96" title="構圖">構圖</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E8%A7%92%E7%BA%BF%E6%9E%84%E5%9B%BE%E6%B3%95" title="对角线构图法">对角线构图法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="框架构图法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Framing (visual arts)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84%E5%9B%BE%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="框架构图法（页面不存在）">框架构图法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Framing_(visual_arts)" class="extiw" title="en:Framing (visual arts)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Framing (visual arts)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Headroom" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Headroom (photographic framing)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Headroom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Headroom（页面不存在）">Headroom</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headroom_(photographic_framing)" class="extiw" title="en:Headroom (photographic framing)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Headroom (photographic framing)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Lead room" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lead room"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lead_room&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lead room（页面不存在）">Lead room</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_room" class="extiw" title="en:Lead room"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lead room</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%88%86%E6%B3%95_(%E6%A7%8B%E5%9C%96)" title="三分法 (構圖)">三分法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Simplicity" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Simplicity (photography)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simplicity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simplicity（页面不存在）">Simplicity</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplicity_(photography)" class="extiw" title="en:Simplicity (photography)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Simplicity (photography)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%90" title="摄影器材">器材</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="照相機">相機</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="光場相機">光場相機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E9%95%9C%E5%8F%8D%E5%85%89%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="单镜反光相机">单反相机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%8F%8D%E5%85%89%E9%8F%A1%E5%8F%AF%E6%8F%9B%E9%8F%A1%E9%A0%AD%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="無反光鏡可換鏡頭相機">无反相机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%8F%8D%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="双反相机">双反相机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%81%E8%BD%B4%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="旁轴相机">旁轴相机</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E8%A7%80%E6%99%AF%E5%BC%8F%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="直接觀景式相機（页面不存在）">直接觀景式相機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="高速攝影機">高速攝影機</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="玩具相機 (器材)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Toy camera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%A9%E5%85%B7%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F_(%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玩具相機 (器材)（页面不存在）">玩具相機</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toy_camera" class="extiw" title="en:Toy camera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Toy camera</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%9D%E5%AD%94%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="針孔相機">針孔相機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%BB%E7%93%9C%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="傻瓜相机">傻瓜相机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B3%E6%97%B6%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="即时成像相机">即时成像相机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%BB%E5%B9%85%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="大画幅相机">大畫幅相機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%99%AF%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="全景相机">全景相机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E6%8B%8D%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="空拍機">空拍機</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7%E6%A9%9F" title="放大機">放大機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E7%89%87" title="底片">底片</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%95%E7%89%87%E7%89%87%E5%9F%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="底片片基（页面不存在）">片基</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E7%89%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F" title="底片格式">底片格式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E8%83%B6%E7%89%87" title="电影胶片">電影膠片</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8F%A1%E9%A0%AD" title="鏡頭">鏡頭</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%98%E7%84%A6%E9%95%9C%E5%A4%B4" title="变焦镜头">變焦鏡頭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E7%84%A6%E9%95%9C%E5%A4%B4" title="定焦镜头">定焦鏡頭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E8%A7%92%E9%95%9C" title="广角镜">廣角鏡頭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E9%8F%A1%E9%A0%AD" title="標準鏡頭">標準鏡頭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%94%9D%E9%8F%A1%E9%A0%AD" title="遠攝鏡頭">遠攝鏡頭</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%9C%E5%A4%B4%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%A3" title="镜头接口">接環鏡頭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E6%BB%A4%E5%85%89%E9%95%9C" title="摄影滤光镜">攝影濾光鏡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%AE%E5%85%89%E7%BD%A9" title="遮光罩">遮光罩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8B%E5%85%89%E8%A1%A8" title="测光表">測光表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E5%85%89%E7%81%AF" title="闪光灯">閃光燈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%B6%E6%9D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波帶板（页面不存在）">波帶板</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8F%B0" title="云台">云台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E8%85%B3%E6%9E%B6" title="單腳架">單腳架</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%85%B3%E6%9E%B6" title="三腳架">三腳架</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%8B%8D%E6%9D%86" title="自拍杆">自拍棒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F%E7%A9%A9%E5%AE%9A%E5%99%A8" title="相機穩定器">相機穩定器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%97%E6%88%BF" title="暗房">暗房</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%97%E6%88%BF%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%87%88" title="暗房安全燈">暗房安全燈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BB%E7%87%88%E6%A9%9F" title="幻燈機">幻燈機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E6%94%BE%E6%98%A0%E6%9C%BA" title="电影放映机">電影放映機</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1#历史" title="摄影">歷史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%97%E7%AE%B1" title="暗箱">暗箱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86" title="奥托克罗姆">奧托克羅姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%95" title="卡罗法">卡羅法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E7%89%88%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E6%B3%95" title="银版摄影法">银版摄影法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="杜菲彩版" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dufaycolor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E8%8F%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%89%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杜菲彩版（页面不存在）">杜菲彩版</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dufaycolor" class="extiw" title="en:Dufaycolor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dufaycolor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="照相底板" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Photographic plate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%95%E6%9D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="照相底板（页面不存在）">照相底板</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photographic_plate" class="extiw" title="en:Photographic plate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Photographic plate</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E8%A6%BA%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93" title="視覺藝術">視覺藝術</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摄影技术发展史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of photography technology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摄影技术发展史（页面不存在）">摄影技术发展史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_photography_technology" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of photography technology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of photography technology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E7%A0%81%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="数码摄影">数码摄影</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E7%A0%81%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA" title="数码相机">數碼相機</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E5%96%AE%E7%9C%BC%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="數位單眼相機">数码单反相机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%8F%8D%E5%85%89%E9%8F%A1%E5%8F%AF%E6%8F%9B%E9%8F%A1%E9%A0%AD%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="無反光鏡可換鏡頭相機">单电相机</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="数字相机后背" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Digital camera back"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA%E5%90%8E%E8%83%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="数字相机后背（页面不存在）">数码后背</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_camera_back" class="extiw" title="en:Digital camera back"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Digital camera back</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F%E4%BC%A0%E6%84%9F%E5%99%A8" title="图像传感器">感光元件</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="有源像素传感器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Active-pixel sensor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%89%E6%BA%90%E5%83%8F%E7%B4%A0%E4%BC%A0%E6%84%9F%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="有源像素传感器（页面不存在）">有源像素传感器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active-pixel_sensor" class="extiw" title="en:Active-pixel sensor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Active-pixel sensor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%A3%9C%E5%BC%8F%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B0%8E%E9%AB%94" title="互補式金屬氧化物半導體">互補式金屬氧化物半導體</a>（CMOS）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E5%85%89%E8%80%A6%E5%90%88%E5%85%83%E4%BB%B6" title="感光耦合元件">感光耦合元件</a>（CCD）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="3CCD照相机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Three-CCD camera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=3CCD%E7%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3CCD照相机（页面不存在）">3CCD照相机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-CCD_camera" class="extiw" title="en:Three-CCD camera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Three-CCD camera</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foveon_X3%E6%84%9F%E5%85%89%E5%85%83%E4%BB%B6" title="Foveon X3感光元件">Foveon X3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%83%8F%E7%B4%A0" title="像素">像素</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="底片扫描仪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Film scanner"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%95%E7%89%87%E6%89%AB%E6%8F%8F%E4%BB%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="底片扫描仪（页面不存在）">底片扫描仪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_scanner" class="extiw" title="en:Film scanner"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Film scanner</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="数码摄影与胶片摄影的对比" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of digital and film photography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B0%E7%A0%81%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E4%B8%8E%E8%83%B6%E7%89%87%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="数码摄影与胶片摄影的对比（页面不存在）">与胶片摄影对比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_digital_and_film_photography" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of digital and film photography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of digital and film photography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E9%80%B2%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1C%E5%9E%8B" title="先進攝影系統C型">先進攝影系統C型</a>（APS-C）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="望远镜摄影" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Digiscoping"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9B%E8%BF%9C%E9%95%9C%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="望远镜摄影（页面不存在）">望远镜摄影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digiscoping" class="extiw" title="en:Digiscoping"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Digiscoping</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="图片共享" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Image sharing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图片共享（页面不存在）">图片共享</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_sharing" class="extiw" title="en:Image sharing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Image sharing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%89%B2%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="彩色攝影">彩色攝影</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2" title="颜色">色彩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%89%B2%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="彩色攝影">彩色底片</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%A9%E8%89%B2%E5%83%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彩色像片（页面不存在）">印刷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E7%89%87" title="正片">正片</a>）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">色彩管理</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%9F%9F" title="色域">色域</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E8%89%B2" title="原色">原色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8E%9F%E8%89%B2%E5%85%89%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="三原色光模式">三原色光模式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E8%89%B2%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="印刷四分色模式">印刷四分色模式</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E6%B4%97" title="沖洗">沖洗</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C-41%E6%B2%96%E5%8D%B0%E8%99%95%E7%90%86" title="C-41沖印處理">C-41沖印處理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="交叉沖印" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cross processing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E6%B2%96%E5%8D%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="交叉沖印（页面不存在）">交叉沖印</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_processing" class="extiw" title="en:Cross processing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cross processing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E9%A1%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%8A%91" title="照相顯影劑">照相顯影劑</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="數碼圖像處理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Digital image processing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B8%E7%A2%BC%E5%9C%96%E5%83%8F%E8%99%95%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="數碼圖像處理（页面不存在）">數碼圖像處理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing" class="extiw" title="en:Digital image processing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Digital image processing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="偶染體" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dye coupler"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%B6%E6%9F%93%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="偶染體（页面不存在）">偶染體</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dye_coupler" class="extiw" title="en:Dye coupler"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dye coupler</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-6%E6%B2%96%E5%8D%B0%E8%99%95%E7%90%86" title="E-6沖印處理">E-6沖印處理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Photographic fixer" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Photographic fixer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photographic_fixer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photographic fixer（页面不存在）">定影劑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photographic_fixer" class="extiw" title="en:Photographic fixer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Photographic fixer</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="明膠銀處理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gelatin silver process"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E8%86%A0%E9%8A%80%E8%99%95%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明膠銀處理（页面不存在）">明膠銀處理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelatin_silver_process" class="extiw" title="en:Gelatin silver process"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gelatin silver process</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胶印 (摄影加工)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gum printing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B6%E5%8D%B0_(%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%A5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胶印 (摄影加工)（页面不存在）">胶印</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gum_printing" class="extiw" title="en:Gum printing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gum printing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B3%E6%97%B6%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F%E8%83%B6%E7%89%87" title="即时成像胶片">即时成像胶片</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="K-14沖印處理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="K-14 process"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-14%E6%B2%96%E5%8D%B0%E8%99%95%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K-14沖印處理（页面不存在）">K-14沖印處理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-14_process" class="extiw" title="en:K-14 process"><span lang="en" dir="auto">K-14 process</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印刷耐久性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Print permanence"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E8%80%90%E4%B9%85%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印刷耐久性（页面不存在）">印刷耐久性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_permanence" class="extiw" title="en:Print permanence"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Print permanence</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="增感显影處理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Push processing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%9E%E6%84%9F%E6%98%BE%E5%BD%B1%E8%99%95%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="增感显影處理（页面不存在）">增感显影處理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Push_processing" class="extiw" title="en:Push processing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Push processing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="止顯劑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stop bath"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A2%E9%A1%AF%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="止顯劑（页面不存在）">止顯劑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_bath" class="extiw" title="en:Stop bath"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stop bath</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他議題</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%81%AF%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="全息摄影">全息拍攝術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%A9%E5%85%B7%E7%9B%B8%E6%A9%9F%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="玩具相機攝影">Lomo攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E5%92%8C%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影和法律（页面不存在）">攝影和法律</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8%E5%92%8C%E7%95%AB%E5%BB%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影博物館和畫廊（页面不存在）">攝影博物館和畫廊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E9%82%8A%E6%9A%97%E8%A7%92" title="周邊暗角">周邊暗角</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%A7%E7%89%87%E5%BA%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="照片庫（页面不存在）">照片庫</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">列表</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E6%98%82%E8%B2%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="最昂貴的攝影作品列表">最昂贵的摄影作品</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%90%E8%A3%BD%E9%80%A0%E5%95%86%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攝影器材製造商名單（页面不存在）">攝影器材製造商名單</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摄影师列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of photographers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%B8%88%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摄影师列表（页面不存在）">摄影师</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_photographers" class="extiw" title="en:List of photographers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of photographers</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="街头摄影师列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of street photographers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%97%E5%A4%B4%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%B8%88%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="街头摄影师列表（页面不存在）">街头摄影</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_street_photographers" class="extiw" title="en:List of street photographers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of street photographers</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="女性摄影师列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of women photographers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%B8%88%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="女性摄影师列表（页面不存在）">女性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_women_photographers" class="extiw" title="en:List of women photographers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of women photographers</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="Category:摄影">摄影分类的所有相关条目</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="颜色主題" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98" title="Template:颜色主题"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98" title="Template talk:颜色主题"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:颜色主题"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="颜色主題" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2" title="颜色">颜色</a>主題</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BA%A6%E5%AD%A6" title="色度学">色度学</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">色彩物理學</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E6%B3%A2%E8%AD%9C" title="電磁波譜">電磁波譜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89" title="光">光</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%99%B9" title="彩虹">彩虹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%81%E5%85%89" title="可见光">可见光</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="光譜色彩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spectral color"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%89%E8%AD%9C%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="光譜色彩（页面不存在）">光譜色彩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_color" class="extiw" title="en:Spectral color"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spectral color</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E8%89%B2%E5%9C%98" title="發色團">發色團</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E8%89%B2" title="结构色">结构色</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="生物色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Animal coloration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="生物色（页面不存在）">生物色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_coloration" class="extiw" title="en:Animal coloration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Animal coloration</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="On Vision and Colors" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="On Vision and Colors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=On_Vision_and_Colors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="On Vision and Colors（页面不存在）">On Vision and Colors</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_Vision_and_Colors" class="extiw" title="en:On Vision and Colors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">On Vision and Colors</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="同色異譜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Metamerism (color)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8C%E8%89%B2%E7%95%B0%E8%AD%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="同色異譜（页面不存在）">同色異譜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamerism_(color)" class="extiw" title="en:Metamerism (color)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Metamerism (color)</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="光譜波率分佈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spectral power distribution"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%89%E8%AD%9C%E6%B3%A2%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="光譜波率分佈（页面不存在）">光譜波率分佈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_power_distribution" class="extiw" title="en:Spectral power distribution"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spectral power distribution</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">色彩生物學<br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BF%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%A6" title="仿生学">仿生学</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="生物色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Animal coloration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="生物色（页面不存在）">生物色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_coloration" class="extiw" title="en:Animal coloration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Animal coloration</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%89%B2%E7%B4%A0" title="生物色素">生物色素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E7%B4%A0%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E" title="色素細胞">色素細胞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E8%89%B2" title="结构色">生物結構色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89" title="生物发光">生物发光</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%BD%E8%A3%9D%E8%89%B2" class="mw-disambig" title="偽裝色">偽裝色</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E8%89%B2" title="保護色">保護色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E6%88%92%E8%89%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="警戒色">警戒色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%B7%E5%BD%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="迷彩">迷彩</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">色覺</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%89%B2%E8%A7%86%E8%A7%89" title="彩色视觉">彩色視覺</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E7%9B%B2" title="色盲">色盲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%8F%E8%89%B2%E7%9B%B2%E6%AA%A2%E6%B8%AC%E5%9C%96" title="石原氏色盲檢測圖">色盲檢測</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E8%89%B2%E8%A6%96%E8%A6%BA" title="四色視覺">四色視覺</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩恆常性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color constancy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E6%81%86%E5%B8%B8%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩恆常性（页面不存在）">色彩恆常性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_constancy" class="extiw" title="en:Color constancy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color constancy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩語碼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color term"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E8%AA%9E%E7%A2%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩語碼（页面不存在）">色彩語碼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_term" class="extiw" title="en:Color term"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color term</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6" title="色彩深度">色彩深度</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%9F%9F" title="色域">色域</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%89%B2%E6%94%9D%E5%BD%B1" title="彩色攝影">彩色攝影</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印刷專色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spot color"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E5%B0%88%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印刷專色（页面不存在）">印刷專色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spot_color" class="extiw" title="en:Spot color"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spot color</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%89%B2%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7" title="彩色印刷">彩色印刷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2" title="网页颜色">网页颜色</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩映射" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color mapping"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E6%98%A0%E5%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩映射（页面不存在）">色彩映射</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_mapping" class="extiw" title="en:Color mapping"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color mapping</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色碼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color code"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E7%A2%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色碼（页面不存在）">色碼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_code" class="extiw" title="en:Color code"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color code</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">色彩管理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Chrominance" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chrominance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chrominance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chrominance（页面不存在）">Chrominance</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrominance" class="extiw" title="en:Chrominance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chrominance</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E8%89%B2" title="假色">假色</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E9%94%AE" title="色键">色鍵</a></li> <li>色彩偏差 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1" title="色彩平衡">色彩平衡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="偏色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Colour cast"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%8F%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="偏色（页面不存在）">偏色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colour_cast" class="extiw" title="en:Colour cast"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Colour cast</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E6%B8%A9" title="色温">色温</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%B7%AE" title="色差">色差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%B8%B6" title="色彩帶">色彩帶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E8%AA%BF%E5%88%86%E9%9B%A2" title="色調分離">色調分離</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B_(%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9)" title="格拉斯曼定律 (色彩)">格拉斯曼定律</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" title="色彩心理學">色彩心理學</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩象徵主義" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color symbolism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%B5%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩象徵主義（页面不存在）">色彩象徵主義</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism" class="extiw" title="en:Color symbolism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color symbolism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩偏好" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color preferences"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%81%8F%E5%A5%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩偏好（页面不存在）">色彩偏好</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_preferences" class="extiw" title="en:Color preferences"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color preferences</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色溫與照度曲線" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kruithof curve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E6%BA%AB%E8%88%87%E7%85%A7%E5%BA%A6%E6%9B%B2%E7%B7%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色溫與照度曲線（页面不存在）">色溫與照度曲線</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruithof_curve" class="extiw" title="en:Kruithof curve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kruithof curve</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="政治色彩">政治色彩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E8%89%B2" title="國家代表色">國家代表色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E8%89%B2" title="安全色">安全色</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="恐色症" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chromophobia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%90%E8%89%B2%E7%97%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恐色症（页面不存在）">恐色症</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromophobia" class="extiw" title="en:Chromophobia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chromophobia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩療法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chromotherapy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%99%82%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩療法（页面不存在）">色彩療法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromotherapy" class="extiw" title="en:Chromotherapy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chromotherapy</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%88%E8%BC%AA" title="脈輪">脈輪</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E9%8C%AF%E8%A6%BA" title="視錯覺">視錯覺</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RBG_color_wheel_zh-CN.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/RBG_color_wheel_zh-CN.svg/100px-RBG_color_wheel_zh-CN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/RBG_color_wheel_zh-CN.svg/150px-RBG_color_wheel_zh-CN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/RBG_color_wheel_zh-CN.svg/200px-RBG_color_wheel_zh-CN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="427" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩原理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Philosophy of color"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩原理（页面不存在）">色彩原理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_color" class="extiw" title="en:Philosophy of color"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Philosophy of color</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93" title="色彩空間">色彩空間</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93" title="色彩空間">色彩模型</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%89%B2%E6%B3%95" title="加色法">加色法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%9B%E8%89%B2%E6%B3%95" title="減色法">減色法</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="調色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color mixing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%83%E8%89%B2" title="调色">調色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_mixing" class="extiw" title="en:Color mixing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color mixing</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E8%89%B2" title="原色">原色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E8%89%B2" title="二次色">間色</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三次色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tertiary color"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三次色（页面不存在）">三次色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tertiary_color" class="extiw" title="en:Tertiary color"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tertiary color</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="柔和色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pastel (color)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E5%92%8C%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔和色（页面不存在）">柔和色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastel_(color)" class="extiw" title="en:Pastel (color)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pastel (color)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2%E6%B8%90%E5%8F%98" title="颜色渐变">色彩梯度</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E8%89%B2" title="配色">配色</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩工具" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color tool"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩工具（页面不存在）">色彩工具</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_tool" class="extiw" title="en:Color tool"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color tool</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%A3%9C%E8%89%B2" title="互補色">互補色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E7%92%B0" title="色環">類似色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%BD%A9%E8%89%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="無彩色">無彩色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E8%89%B2%E9%85%8D%E8%89%B2" title="单色配色">單色系</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多色系" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polychrome"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E8%89%B2%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多色系（页面不存在）">多色系</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polychrome" class="extiw" title="en:Polychrome"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polychrome</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%8F%E8%89%B2" title="不可能的顏色">不可能的顏色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9C%E9%96%93%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="夜間模式">夜間模式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8F%E8%89%B2_(%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0%E5%AD%B8)" title="顏色 (紋章學)">紋章學的顏色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E8%AA%BF%E5%92%8C%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="色彩調和原理">色彩調和原理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="色彩通用設計">色彩通用設計</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="颜色理论">色彩理論</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BA%A6_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8)" title="色度 (物理學)">色度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%93" title="色立体">色立体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E7%92%B0" title="色環">色環</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色三角" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color triangle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色三角（页面不存在）">色三角</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_triangle" class="extiw" title="en:Color triangle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color triangle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩分析" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color analysis (art)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩分析（页面不存在）">色彩分析</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_analysis_(art)" class="extiw" title="en:Color analysis (art)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color analysis (art)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩現實主義" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color realism (art style)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E7%8F%BE%E5%AF%A6%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩現實主義（页面不存在）">色彩現實主義</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_realism_(art_style)" class="extiw" title="en:Color realism (art style)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color realism (art style)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="色彩語碼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Color term"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E8%AA%9E%E7%A2%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色彩語碼（页面不存在）">色彩語碼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_term" class="extiw" title="en:Color term"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Color term</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">文化差異</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>色彩文化史 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%9A%E8%89%B2" title="膚色">膚色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9" title="中国传统色彩">中国传统色彩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%89%B2%E7%B3%BB" title="日本传统色系">日本传统色系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="色彩民俗地理">色彩民俗地理</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="語言相對論與顏色命名問題" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E8%AB%96%E8%88%87%E9%A1%8F%E8%89%B2%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="語言相對論與顏色命名問題（页面不存在）">語言相對論與顏色命名問題</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity_and_the_color_naming_debate" class="extiw" title="en:Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="語言中的藍綠之分" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blue–green distinction in language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%97%8D%E7%B6%A0%E4%B9%8B%E5%88%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="語言中的藍綠之分（页面不存在）">語言中的藍綠之分</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%E2%80%93green_distinction_in_language" class="extiw" title="en:Blue–green distinction in language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blue–green distinction in language</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%93%E8%89%B2_(%E7%B4%A1%E7%B9%94)" title="染色 (紡織)">染色</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E7%B4%A0" title="色素">色素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%93%E6%96%99" title="染料">染料</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">色彩尺度</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>色彩三要素 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E7%9B%B8" title="色相">色相</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%BA%A6" title="明度">明度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%BA%A6_(%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E5%AD%A6)" title="色度 (色彩学)">彩度</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E8%B0%83" class="mw-disambig" title="色调">色调</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E6%80%A7" title="色性">色性</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="二色性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dichromatism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E8%89%B2%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二色性（页面不存在）">二色性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichromatism" class="extiw" title="en:Dichromatism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dichromatism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F" title="灰度图像">灰度图像</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">國際色彩組織</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E9%80%9A" title="彩通">彩通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%85%A7%E6%98%8E%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="国际照明委员会">国际照明委员会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%89%B2%E5%BD%A9%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="国际色彩联盟">国际色彩联盟</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="颜色列表">主要顏色</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%89%B2" title="白色">白色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E8%89%B2" title="銀色">銀色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%B0%E8%89%B2" title="灰色">灰色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E8%89%B2" title="黑色">黑色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E9%9D%92%E8%89%B2" title="藏青色">藏青色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2" title="藍色">藍色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2" title="天藍色">天藍色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%89%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="水色">水色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%A9%BA%E8%97%8D" title="天空藍">天空藍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%9A%E8%97%8D%E8%89%B2" title="蔚藍色">蔚藍色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%89%B2" title="青色">青色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%BC%E8%89%B2" title="蒼色">蒼色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%89%B2" title="青色">藍綠色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E6%AF%8D%E7%B6%A0" title="祖母綠">祖母綠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2" title="綠色">綠色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%A7%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2" title="碧綠色">碧綠色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E7%B6%A0" title="草綠">草綠色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%B6%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="橄欖綠">橄欖綠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B6%E8%89%B2" title="卡其色">卡其色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E8%89%B2" title="黄色">黄色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%89%B2" title="金色">金色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%99%E8%89%B2" title="橙色">橙色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%89%B2" title="米色">米色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%90%E8%89%B2" title="褐色">褐色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2" title="朱紅色">朱紅色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%89%B2" title="红色">红色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%8B%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2" title="緋紅色">緋紅色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%92%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="酒紅色">酒紅色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%97%E8%89%B2" title="栗色">栗色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%AD%E8%84%82%E7%B4%85" title="胭脂紅">胭脂紅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%89%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="粉紅色">粉紅色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%83%E8%89%B2" title="桃色">桃色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AB%E7%BA%A2%E8%89%B2" title="玫红色">玫紅色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2" title="洋紅色">洋紅色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%B0%E8%A1%A3%E8%8D%89%E7%B4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="薰衣草紫">薰衣草紫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E6%B0%B4%E6%99%B6%E8%89%B2" title="紫水晶色">紫水晶色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E8%89%B2" title="紫色">紫色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9B%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2" title="靛蓝色">靛色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E8%89%B2" class="mw-disambig" title="无色">無色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%99%B9%E8%89%B2" title="彩虹色">彩虹色</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關領域</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%86%E7%9F%A5%E8%A7%89" class="mw-redirect" title="视知觉">视知觉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="图像处理">图像处理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%8E%9F%E8%89%B2%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="多原色顯示技術">多原色顯示技術</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quattron" title="Quattron">Quattron</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E8%B4%A8" title="感质">感质</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A7%E6%98%8E" title="照明">照明</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="固有色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Local color (visual art)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BA%E6%9C%89%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="固有色（页面不存在）">固有色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_color_(visual_art)" class="extiw" title="en:Local color (visual art)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Local color (visual art)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" 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