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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Galleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Samarra</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 82 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="سامراء – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سامراء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C9%99rra" title="Samərra – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Samərra" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="সামাররা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সামাররা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80%D1%80%D3%99" title="Сәмәррә – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сәмәррә" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Самара (Ірак) – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Самара (Ірак)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Самара (Ірак) – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Самара (Ірак)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Самара (Ирак) – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самара (Ирак)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%81marr%C4%81%27_(kapital_sa_distrito_sa_Irak)" title="Sāmarrā' (kapital sa distrito sa Irak) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sāmarrā' (kapital sa distrito sa Irak)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%81marr%C4%81%E2%80%99" title="Sāmarrā’ – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sāmarrā’" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1_(%CE%99%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BA)" title="Σαμάρα (Ιράκ) – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαμάρα (Ιράκ)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaro_(Irako)" title="Samaro (Irako) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Samaro (Irako)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – farefare" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="farefare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سامرا – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سامرا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC_(%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC)" title="사마라 (이라크) – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사마라 (이라크)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1_(%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%84)" title="Սամարա (Իրաք) – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սամարա (Իրաք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="सामर्रा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सामर्रा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%90" title="סאמרא – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סאמרא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A7%E1%83%98)" title="სამარა (ერაყი) – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამარა (ერაყი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سامرا – kashmiriska" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سامرا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самарра – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Самарра" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semara" title="Semara – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Semara" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suma" title="Suma – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Suma" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%81marra" title="Sāmarra – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sāmarra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samara_(Irakas)" title="Samara (Irakas) – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Samara (Irakas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szamarra" title="Szamarra – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szamarra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سامرا – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سامرا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سامرا – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سامرا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – fanti" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="fanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самарра – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Самарра" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဆမ်မာရာမြို့ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆမ်မာရာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%83%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC" title="サーマッラー – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サーマッラー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਾਮਰਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਮਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سامارا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سامارا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самарра – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самарра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سامرا – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سامرا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1marr%C3%A1%E2%80%99" title="Sámarrá’ – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sámarrá’" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samara,_Irak" title="Samara, Irak – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samara, Irak" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%95%DA%95%D8%A7" title="سامەڕا – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سامەڕا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Самара (Ирак) – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Самара (Ирак)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE" title="சாமர்ரா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சாமர்ரா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8D" title="Самәрраэ – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Самәрраэ" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra_na_%C9%94kyer%C9%9Bwee" title="Samarra na ɔkyerɛwee – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Samarra na ɔkyerɛwee" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самарра – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самарра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="سامراء – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سامراء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%BF%88%E6%8B%89" title="萨迈拉 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="萨迈拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E9%82%81%E6%8B%89" title="薩邁拉 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="薩邁拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra" title="Samarra – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Samarra" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E9%82%81%E6%8B%89" title="薩邁拉 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="薩邁拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170047#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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href="/wiki/Geografiska_koordinatsystem" title="Geografiska koordinatsystem">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=sv&pagename=Samarra&params=34_20_28_N_43_49_25_E_region:IQ_type:landmark&title=Drottningarnas+dal"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats"><span class="latitude">34°20′28″N</span> <span class="longitude">43°49′25″Ö</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">34.34111°N 43.82361°Ö</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.34111; 43.82361</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Drottningarnas dal</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>För distriktet, se <a href="/wiki/Samarra_(distrikt)" title="Samarra (distrikt)">Samarra (distrikt)</a>.  </i></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><caption class="" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarv" title="Världsarv"><span style="color:black">Världsarv</span></a></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; color:#000000; background:#AED0FF;">Samarra</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:The_spiral_minaret_in_Samarra.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spiralminareten invid Samarras stora moské"><img alt="Spiralminareten invid Samarras stora moské" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/The_spiral_minaret_in_Samarra.jpg/240px-The_spiral_minaret_in_Samarra.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/The_spiral_minaret_in_Samarra.jpg/360px-The_spiral_minaret_in_Samarra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/The_spiral_minaret_in_Samarra.jpg/480px-The_spiral_minaret_in_Samarra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1088" /></a></span> <div style="">Spiralminareten invid Samarras stora moské</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#000000; background:#AED0FF;">Geografiskt läge</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiska_koordinatsystem" title="Geografiska koordinatsystem">Koordinater</a></th><td class="" style=""><span><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=sv&pagename=Samarra&params=34_20_28_N_43_49_25_E_region:IQ_type:landmark&title=Drottningarnas+dal"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats"><span class="latitude">34°20′28″N</span> <span class="longitude">43°49′25″Ö</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">34.34111°N 43.82361°Ö</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.34111; 43.82361</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Drottningarnas dal</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Plats</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Saladin_(provins)" title="Saladin (provins)">Saladin</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Land</th><td class="" style=""><span class="flagicon" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak"><img alt="Irak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Region*</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Arabv%C3%A4rlden" title="Arabvärlden">Arabvärlden</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#000000; background:#AED0FF;">Data</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Typ</th><td class="" style="">Kulturarv</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarv#Kriterier" title="Världsarv">Kriterier</a></th><td class="" style="">ii, iii, iv</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Referens</th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/276">276</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#000000; background:#AED0FF;">Historik</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Världsarv sedan</th><td class="" style="">2007  <small>(31:e <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarvskommitt%C3%A9n" title="Världsarvskommittén">mötet</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_hotade_v%C3%A4rldsarv" title="Lista över hotade världsarv">Hotat sedan</a></th><td class="" style="">2007</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><div style="float:center;clear:left;width:244px;padding:4px;border:solid silver 1px;margin:4px;background:white"> <div style="position:relative;border:none;padding:0px;width:240px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Iraq_physical_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Samarra på kartan över Irak"><img alt="Samarra på kartan över Irak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Iraq_physical_map.svg/240px-Iraq_physical_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Iraq_physical_map.svg/360px-Iraq_physical_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Iraq_physical_map.svg/480px-Iraq_physical_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1238" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span><br /><div style="position:absolute;z-index:200; top: 36.1%; left: 51.7%; height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0;"> <div style="position:relative;top:-4px;left:-4px;width:8px;text-align:center;line-height:0;z-index:201"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:relative;top:-1.5em;left:-6.5em;width:6em;text-align:right;z-index:202;"><div style="padding:1px;background:none">Samarra</div> </div> </div> </div> <div style="font-size:90%">.</div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" class="">* <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/?search=&search_by_country=&type=&media=&region=&order=region">Enligt Unescos indelning.</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Samarra</b> är en <a href="/wiki/Stad" title="Stad">stad</a> vid floden <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a> i <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>. Den är den största staden i provinsen <a href="/wiki/Saladin_(provins)" title="Saladin (provins)">Saladin</a> och är belägen ungefär 125 km norr om <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a>. Det finns inga officiella uppgifter från sen tid över stadens befolkning, men det distrikt som hör till staden hade en beräknad folkmängd av 188 735<sup id="cite_ref-NGO_Irak_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NGO_Irak-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> invånare i början av <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>, på en yta av 4 504<sup id="cite_ref-COSIT_AAS_2005-2006_areal_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COSIT_AAS_2005-2006_areal-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> km². </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historik">Historik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under de <a href="/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden">medeltida</a> byggnaderna har man hittat 8 000 år gamla gravar och <a href="/wiki/Keramik" title="Keramik">keramik</a> från <a href="/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum">neolitisk tid</a>. Mellan <a href="/wiki/836" title="836">836</a> och <a href="/wiki/892" title="892">892</a> var Samarra huvudstad i det <a href="/wiki/Abbasider" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasider">abbasidiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Kalifat" title="Kalifat">kalifatet</a> och den viktigaste och största staden i den <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">muslimska</a> världen som just fått ge upp idén om ett enat muslimskt samfund. År <a href="/wiki/847" title="847">847</a> byggdes "den stora moskén" med sin fristående spiralminaret. </p><p>Samarra är en helig stad för <a href="/wiki/Shia" title="Shia">shiamuslimerna</a>. Här finns <a href="/wiki/Al_Askari-mosk%C3%A9n" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Askari-moskén">Al Askari-moskén</a>, ett mausoleum för de shiitiska Askari-imamerna. Moskén bygges år <a href="/wiki/944" title="944">944</a> och dess kupol raserades vid ett bombdåd den 22 februari <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>. </p><p>Samarra har givit namn åt den så kallade Samarrakulturen, en arkeologisk benämning på neolitiska bosättningar från cirka 5000 f.kr. som grävts ut i området. Den definierande fyndorten är Tell es-Sawwan söder om staden Sammarra. Kulturen var framför allt känd för sin vackra och högkvalitativa keramik. Samarrakulturen var samtida med <a href="/wiki/Halaf" title="Halaf">Halafkulturen</a> och uppgick senare i <a href="/wiki/Ubaid" title="Ubaid">Ubaidkulturen</a>. </p><p>År 2003 listade Samarra av <a href="/wiki/Unesco" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> som hotat kulturellt världsarv.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleri">Galleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Galleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Galleri"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Al_Askari_Mosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Al Askari-moskén."><img alt="Al Askari-moskén." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Al_Askari_Mosque.jpg/142px-Al_Askari_Mosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Al_Askari_Mosque.jpg/213px-Al_Askari_Mosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Al_Askari_Mosque.jpg/284px-Al_Askari_Mosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="989" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Al Askari-moskén.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Al-Askari_Mosque_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Al Askari-moskén efter första bombdådet, 2006."><img alt="Al Askari-moskén efter första bombdådet, 2006." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Al-Askari_Mosque_2006.jpg/150px-Al-Askari_Mosque_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Al-Askari_Mosque_2006.jpg/225px-Al-Askari_Mosque_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Al-Askari_Mosque_2006.jpg/300px-Al-Askari_Mosque_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="333" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Al Askari-moskén efter första bombdådet, 2006.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Les_d%C3%B4mes_de_Samarra_en_1970_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Samarra 1970. Al-Askari-moskén i bakgrunden."><img alt="Samarra 1970. Al-Askari-moskén i bakgrunden." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Les_d%C3%B4mes_de_Samarra_en_1970_%282%29.jpg/150px-Les_d%C3%B4mes_de_Samarra_en_1970_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Les_d%C3%B4mes_de_Samarra_en_1970_%282%29.jpg/225px-Les_d%C3%B4mes_de_Samarra_en_1970_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Les_d%C3%B4mes_de_Samarra_en_1970_%282%29.jpg/300px-Les_d%C3%B4mes_de_Samarra_en_1970_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Samarra 1970. Al-Askari-moskén i bakgrunden.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Chinese_sancai_sherd_9th_10th_century_found_in_Samarra.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kinesiskt porslin hittad i Samarra."><img alt="Kinesiskt porslin hittad i Samarra." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Chinese_sancai_sherd_9th_10th_century_found_in_Samarra.jpg/72px-Chinese_sancai_sherd_9th_10th_century_found_in_Samarra.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Chinese_sancai_sherd_9th_10th_century_found_in_Samarra.jpg/108px-Chinese_sancai_sherd_9th_10th_century_found_in_Samarra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Chinese_sancai_sherd_9th_10th_century_found_in_Samarra.jpg/144px-Chinese_sancai_sherd_9th_10th_century_found_in_Samarra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1264" data-file-height="1753" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kinesiskt porslin hittad i Samarra.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Samarra_bowl.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Samarraskålen."><img alt="Samarraskålen." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Samarra_bowl.jpg/99px-Samarra_bowl.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Samarra_bowl.jpg/148px-Samarra_bowl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Samarra_bowl.jpg/197px-Samarra_bowl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="812" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Samarraskålen.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Female_Statuette_Halaf_Culture_6000-5100_BCE.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statyett från Samarra daterad 6000 f.Kr."><img alt="Statyett från Samarra daterad 6000 f.Kr." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Female_Statuette_Halaf_Culture_6000-5100_BCE.jpg/66px-Female_Statuette_Halaf_Culture_6000-5100_BCE.jpg" decoding="async" width="66" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Female_Statuette_Halaf_Culture_6000-5100_BCE.jpg/100px-Female_Statuette_Halaf_Culture_6000-5100_BCE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Female_Statuette_Halaf_Culture_6000-5100_BCE.jpg/133px-Female_Statuette_Halaf_Culture_6000-5100_BCE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="785" data-file-height="1180" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statyett från Samarra daterad 6000 f.Kr.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Children_in_Samarra.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barn i Samarra 2004."><img alt="Barn i Samarra 2004." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Children_in_Samarra.jpg/150px-Children_in_Samarra.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Children_in_Samarra.jpg/225px-Children_in_Samarra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Children_in_Samarra.jpg/300px-Children_in_Samarra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Barn i Samarra 2004.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Iraks_kulturarv" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista över Iraks kulturarv">Lista över Iraks kulturarv</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NGO_Irak-1"><a href="#cite_ref-NGO_Irak_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncciraq.org/spip.php?article834">NGO Coordination Committee in Iraq</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090429190437/http://www.ncciraq.org/spip.php?article834">Arkiverad</a> 29 april 2009 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>., invånare i provinser och distrikt vid årsskiftet 2002/2003. De angivna invånarantalen är beräkningar, troligtvis baserade på folkräkningen 1997. Den oroliga situationen i landet under senare år gör att man bör se uppgifterna som något osäkra. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-COSIT_AAS_2005-2006_areal-2"><a href="#cite_ref-COSIT_AAS_2005-2006_areal_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iraqcosit.org/english/annual_abstract_of_statistics2005-2006.shtm">Central Organization for Statistics and Information Technology, Iraq; Annual Abstract of Statistics 2005-2006</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071218182513/http://www.iraqcosit.org/english/annual_abstract_of_statistics2005-2006.shtm">Arkiverad</a> 18 december 2007 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>., areal den 20 mars 2003. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/danger/">”List of World Heritage in Danger”</a> (på engelska) (html). <i><span>Unesco</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/danger/">http://whc.unesco.org/en/danger/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 5 januari 2016</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=List+of+World+Heritage+in+Danger&rft.atitle=Unesco&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fdanger%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Samarra"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/276">”Samarra Archaeological City”</a> (på engelska) (html). <i><span>Unesco</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/276">http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/276</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 5 januari 2016</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Samarra+Archaeological+City&rft.atitle=Unesco&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F276&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Samarra"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarra&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samarra" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Samarra">Samarra</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samarra" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Samarra">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style="background:#ABE9CC;;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Shiaislam" title="Mall:Shiaislam"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Shiaislam&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Shia" title="Shia">Shiaislam</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Mantelns folk (<i>Ahl al-kisa</i>)</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Muhammed" title="Muhammed">Muhammed</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Abi_Talib" title="Ali ibn Abi Talib">Ali</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fatima" title="Fatima">Fatima</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Ali" title="Hasan ibn Ali">Hasan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Husayn_ibn_Ali" title="Husayn ibn Ali">Husayn</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="21"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:The_event_of_Ghadir.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="En illustration om att profeten Muhammed håller upp Alis hand i Ghadir Khumm."><img alt="En illustration om att profeten Muhammed håller upp Alis hand i Ghadir Khumm." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/The_event_of_Ghadir.jpg/170px-The_event_of_Ghadir.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/The_event_of_Ghadir.jpg/255px-The_event_of_Ghadir.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/The_event_of_Ghadir.jpg/340px-The_event_of_Ghadir.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4961" data-file-height="3390" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Trons grunder (<i>Usūl al-dīn</i>)</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tawh%C4%ABd" title="Tawhīd">Guds enhet (tawhīd)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Adalah" title="Adalah">Guds rättvisa (adalah)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Nubuwwah" title="Nubuwwah">Profetskap (nubuwwah)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Imamah" title="Imamah">Ledarskap (imamah)</a> (se även <a href="/wiki/Shiaimam" title="Shiaimam">Shiaimam</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Qiyamah" title="Qiyamah">Domedagen (qiyamah)</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Trons grenar (<i>Furū al-dīn</i>)</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Salah" title="Salah">Salah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sawm" title="Sawm">Sawm</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hajj" title="Hajj">Hajj</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zakat" title="Zakat">Zakat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Khums" title="Khums">Khums</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">Jihad</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Amr-Bil-Ma%27r%C5%ABf" title="Amr-Bil-Ma'rūf">Amr-Bil-Ma'rūf</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Att_p%C3%A5bjuda_det_goda_och_f%C3%B6rbjuda_det_onda" title="Att påbjuda det goda och förbjuda det onda">Nahy 'an al-munkar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tawalla" title="Tawalla">Tawalla</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tabarra" title="Tabarra">Tabarra</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Historia</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Reningsversen" title="Reningsversen">Reningsversen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hadith_al-Thaqalayn" title="Hadith al-Thaqalayn">Hadith al-Thaqalayn</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mubahalaversen" title="Mubahalaversen">Mubahalaversen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4ndelsen_i_Ghadir_Khumm" title="Händelsen i Ghadir Khumm">Ghadir Khumm</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Eftertr%C3%A4dandet_av_Muhammed" title="Efterträdandet av Muhammed">Efterträdandet av Muhammed</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Saqifa" title="Saqifa">Saqifa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fadak" title="Fadak">Fadak</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kamelslaget" title="Kamelslaget">Kamelslaget</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Slaget_vid_Siffin" title="Slaget vid Siffin">Slaget vid Siffin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Slaget_vid_Nahrawan" title="Slaget vid Nahrawan">Slaget vid Nahrawan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Slaget_vid_Karbala" title="Slaget vid Karbala">Slaget vid Karbala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tawwabins_revolt" title="Tawwabins revolt">Tawwabins revolt</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Iranska_revolutionen" title="Iranska revolutionen">Iranska revolutionen</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Heliga kvinnor</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Fatima" title="Fatima">Fatima</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Khadidja" title="Khadidja">Khadidja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fatima_bint_Asad" title="Fatima bint Asad">Fatima bint Asad</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Umm_Salama" title="Umm Salama">Umm Salama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zainab_bint_Ali" title="Zainab bint Ali">Zainab</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Umm_Kulthum_bint_Ali" title="Umm Kulthum bint Ali">Umm Kulthum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Umm_al-Banin" title="Umm al-Banin">Umm al-Banin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fatima_bint_Musa" title="Fatima bint Musa">Fatima Masuma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hakima_bint_Muhammad_Jawad" title="Hakima bint Muhammad Jawad">Hakima </a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Narjis" title="Narjis">Narjis</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Inriktningar</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Imamiterna" title="Imamiterna">Imamiter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ismailiter" title="Ismailiter">Ismailiter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zaiddiyah" title="Zaiddiyah">Zayditer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Alawiter" title="Alawiter">Alawiter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Alevism" title="Alevism">Alevism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bektashi" title="Bektashi">Bektashi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kisilbaschi" title="Kisilbaschi">Kisilbaschi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Nimatullahi" title="Nimatullahi">Nimatullahi</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Högtider</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Viktiga_dagar_i_shiaislam" title="Viktiga dagar i shiaislam">Viktiga dagar i shiaislam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Eid_al-Ghadeer" class="mw-redirect" title="Eid al-Ghadeer">Eid al-Ghadeer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Id_al-fitr" title="Id al-fitr">Id al-fitr</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Id_al-adha" title="Id al-adha">Id al-adha</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Aashura" class="mw-redirect" title="Aashura">Aashura</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Arba%27in" title="Arba'in">Arba'in</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mawlid" title="Mawlid">Mawlid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fatimiya" title="Fatimiya">Fatimiya</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Laylat_al_Bara%27at" title="Laylat al Bara'at">Mid-sha'ban</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Id_al-mubahala" title="Id al-mubahala">Id al-mubahala</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Heliga platser</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mekka" class="mw-redirect" title="Mekka">Mekka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masjid_al-Haram" title="Masjid al-Haram">Masjid al-Haram</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masjid_an-Nabawi" title="Masjid an-Nabawi">Masjid an-Nabawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Baqi%27" title="Al-Baqi'">Al-Baqi'</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Aqsamosk%C3%A9n" title="Al-Aqsamoskén">al-Aqsamoskén</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Najaf" title="Najaf">Najaf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kufa-mosk%C3%A9n" title="Kufa-moskén">Kufa-moskén</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Sahlah-mosk%C3%A9n" title="Al-Sahlah-moskén">al-Sahlah-moskén</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Karbala" title="Karbala">Karbala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Husayn_ibn_Alis_helgedom" title="Husayn ibn Alis helgedom">Husayn ibn Alis helgedom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abbas_helgedom" title="Abbas helgedom">Abbas helgedom</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mashhad" title="Mashhad">Mashhad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imam_Rezas_helgedom" title="Imam Rezas helgedom">Imam Rezas helgedom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kazimain" title="Kazimain">Kazimain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Kazimiyyah-mosk%C3%A9n" title="Al-Kazimiyyah-moskén">al-Kazimiyyah-moskén</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Samarra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Askari-mosk%C3%A9n" title="Al-Askari-moskén">al-Askari-moskén</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Qom" title="Qom">Qom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fatima_Masumahs_helgedom" title="Fatima Masumahs helgedom">Fatima Masumahs helgedom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Damaskus" title="Damaskus">Damaskus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zaynab_bint_Alis_helgedom" title="Zaynab bint Alis helgedom">Zaynabs helgedom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rayy" title="Rayy">Rey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shah_%27Abd_al-%27Azims_helgedom" title="Shah 'Abd al-'Azims helgedom">Shah 'Abd al-'Azims helgedom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Imamzadeh" title="Imamzadeh">Imamzadeh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sorghus" title="Sorghus">Husayniya</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Rättsskolor</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ja%27fari" title="Ja'fari">Ja'fari</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zaiddiyah" title="Zaiddiyah">Zaiddiyah</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Viktiga böcker</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Koranen" title="Koranen">Koranen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/De_fyra_b%C3%B6ckerna_(islam)" title="De fyra böckerna (islam)">De fyra böckerna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Nahj_al-Balagha" title="Nahj al-Balagha">Nahj al-Balagha</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Det_sajjadiska_manuskriptet" title="Det sajjadiska manuskriptet">Det sajjadiska manuskriptet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Wasail_al-Shia" title="Wasail al-Shia">Wasail al-Shia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mafatih_al-Jinan" title="Mafatih al-Jinan">Mafatih al-Jinan</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABE9CC;;;">Övrigt</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bada%27" title="Bada'">Bada'</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fedayan-e_eslam" title="Fedayan-e eslam">Fedayan-e eslam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Felfrihet_(islam)" title="Felfrihet (islam)">Felfrihet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hawza" title="Hawza">Hawza</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Marja%27_al-taqlid" title="Marja' al-taqlid">Marja' al-taqlid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mut%27ah" title="Mut'ah">Mut'ah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Raj%27a" title="Raj'a">Raj'a</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Taqqiyya" title="Taqqiyya">Taqqiyya</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tawassul" title="Tawassul">Tawassul</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Velayate_Faqih" title="Velayate Faqih">Velayate Faqih</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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