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Horingdraers - Wikipedia

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Taksonomie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taksonomie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Taksonomie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taksonomie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Horingdraers</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na &#039;n artikel in &#039;n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 92 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B6%E1%88%AB_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B0%E1%8A%94" title="የቶራ አስተኔ – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የቶራ አስተኔ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="بقريات – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بقريات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="بقريات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بقريات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaftol_(Bovidae)" title="Jaftol (Bovidae) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Jaftol (Bovidae)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo%C5%9Fbuynuzlular" title="Boşbuynuzlular – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Boşbuynuzlular" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4_%D8%A8%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="بوش بوینوزلولار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بوش بوینوزلولار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Пустарогія – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пустарогія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Быкавыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Быкавыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Кухороги – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кухороги" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF" title="বোভিডি – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বোভিডি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejeneged" title="Ejeneged – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ejeneged" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B2vids" title="Bòvids – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bòvids" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turovit%C3%AD" title="Turovití – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Turovití" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bufilod" title="Bufilod – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bufilod" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skedehornede" title="Skedehornede – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skedehornede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horntr%C3%A4ger" title="Hornträger – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hornträger" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%AE" title="Βοοειδή – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βοοειδή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovedoj" title="Bovedoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bovedoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veislased" title="Veislased – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Veislased" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گاوان – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاوان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nautael%C3%A4imet" title="Nautaeläimet – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nautaeläimet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurndiarten" title="Hurndiarten – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hurndiarten" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holhoarnigen" title="Holhoarnigen – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Holhoarnigen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3vidos" title="Bóvidos – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bóvidos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBOhana_pipi" title="ʻOhana pipi – Hawais" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻOhana pipi" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="פריים – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פריים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F" title="बोविडाए – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बोविडाए" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0upljoro%C5%A1ci" title="Šupljorošci – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Šupljorošci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BClk%C3%B6sszarv%C3%BAak" title="Tülkösszarvúak – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tülkösszarvúak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%BB_%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%BB%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Սնամեջ եղջյուրավորներ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սնամեջ եղջյուրավորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovides" title="Bovides – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Bovides" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C3%AD%C3%B0urhyrningar" title="Slíðurhyrningar – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Slíðurhyrningar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B7%E7%A7%91" title="ウシ科 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウシ科" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ძროხისებრნი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძროხისებრნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifunasiyin" title="Tifunasiyin – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tifunasiyin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BC%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Қуысмүйізділер – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қуысмүйізділер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EA%B3%BC" title="소과 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소과" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%B7" title="Кыксюраэз – Komi-Permyaks" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Кыксюраэз" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rannerd%C3%A9ieren" title="Rannerdéieren – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rannerdéieren" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoolheurege" title="Hoolheurege – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Hoolheurege" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dykaraginiai" title="Dykaraginiai – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dykaraginiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobrad%C5%BEi" title="Dobradži – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dobradži" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="गवयाद्य – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गवयाद्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holhoornigen" title="Holhoornigen – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Holhoornigen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvegdyr" title="Kvegdyr – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kvegdyr" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvegfamilien" title="Kvegfamilien – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kvegfamilien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidee%CA%BCts%CA%BCin%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Bideeʼtsʼinígíí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Bideeʼtsʼinígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haraasheeyyii" title="Haraasheeyyii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Haraasheeyyii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Тутсыкъаджынтæ – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тутсыкъаджынтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wo%C5%82owate" title="Wołowate – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wołowate" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="گانواں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گانواں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bov%C3%ADdeos" title="Bovídeos – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bovídeos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovide" title="Bovide – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bovide" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Полорогие – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Полорогие" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovid" title="Bovid – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bovid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0upljoro%C5%A1ci" title="Šupljorošci – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šupljorošci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovid" title="Bovid – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bovid" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turovit%C3%A9" title="Turovité – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Turovité" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Votlorogi" title="Votlorogi – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Votlorogi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovid%C3%ABt" title="Bovidët – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bovidët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шупљорога говеда – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шупљорога говеда" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slidhornsdjur" title="Slidhornsdjur – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Slidhornsdjur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மாட்டுக் குடும்பம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாட்டுக் குடும்பம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2" title="วงศ์วัวและควาย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วงศ์วัวและควาย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boynuzlugiller" title="Boynuzlugiller – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Boynuzlugiller" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Бикові – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бикові" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quvushshoxlilar" title="Quvushshoxlilar – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Quvushshoxlilar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8D_Tr%C3%A2u_b%C3%B2" title="Họ Trâu bò – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Họ Trâu bò" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holh%C3%B4ornign" title="Holhôornign – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Holhôornign" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bovidae" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E7%A7%91" title="牛科 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="牛科" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E7%A7%91" title="牛科 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="牛科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BB-kho" title="Gû-kho – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gû-kho" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E7%A7%91" title="牛科 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="牛科" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25497#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Horingdraers" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Horingdraers" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Horingdraers"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Horingdraers&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bovidae" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispesies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25497" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210) ; color:var(--color-base)">Bovidae<br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Tydperk: <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">Vroeë Mioseen–Onlangs</span> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,173,110); left:1.6666666666667px; width:32.333333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/Paleocene" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleocene">Ps</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,185,121); left:34px; width:73px;"><a href="/wiki/Eoseen" title="Eoseen">Es</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,195,134); left:107px; width:36.233333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/Oligoseen" title="Oligoseen">Os</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,239,0); left:143.23333333333px; width:58.993333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/Mioseen" title="Mioseen">Ms</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,248,166); left:202.22666666667px; width:11.753333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/Plioseen" title="Plioseen"><small>Pl</small></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,239,184); left:213.98px; width:0px;"><a href="/wiki/Pleistoseen" title="Pleistoseen"><small>Ps</small></a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:142.05230769231px; width:77.947692307692px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:142.05230769231px; width:77.947692307692px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:143.05230769231px; width:75.947692307692px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Sable_bull.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Sable_bull.jpg/220px-Sable_bull.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Sable_bull.jpg/330px-Sable_bull.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Sable_bull.jpg/440px-Sable_bull.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1727" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">'n <a href="/wiki/Swartwitpens" title="Swartwitpens">Swartwitpens</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210) ; color:var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Wetenskaplike_klassifikasie" title="Wetenskaplike klassifikasie">Wetenskaplike klassifikasie</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Koninkryk: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="koninkryk"><a href="/wiki/Animalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Animalia">Animalia</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Filum: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="filum"><a href="/wiki/Chordata" class="mw-redirect" title="Chordata">Chordata</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Klas: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="klas"><a href="/wiki/Mammalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammalia">Mammalia</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Orde: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="orde"><a href="/wiki/Artiodactyla" class="mw-redirect" title="Artiodactyla">Artiodactyla</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Familie: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="familie"><b>Bovidae</b></div><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Edward_Gray&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Edward Gray (bladsy bestaan nie)">Gray</a>, 1821</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210) ; color:var(--color-base)">Subfamilies </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bovinae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bovinae (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bovinae</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalophinae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalophinae (bladsy bestaan nie)">Cephalophinae</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Hippotraginae" class="mw-redirect" title="Hippotraginae">Hippotraginae</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antilopinae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antilopinae (bladsy bestaan nie)">Antilopinae</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Caprinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Caprinae">Caprinae</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reduncinae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reduncinae (bladsy bestaan nie)">Reduncinae</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Aepycerotinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Aepycerotinae">Aepycerotinae</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Peleinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Peleinae">Peleinae</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Alcelaphinae" title="Alcelaphinae">Alcelaphinae</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantholopinae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pantholopinae (bladsy bestaan nie)">Pantholopinae</a> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Die <b>Horingdraers</b> (<i>Bovidae</i>) is die grootste <a href="/wiki/Familie_(biologie)" title="Familie (biologie)">familie</a> van <a href="/wiki/Ewehoewiges" title="Ewehoewiges">ewehoewige</a> <a href="/wiki/Soogdier" title="Soogdier">soogdiere</a>. Daar is byna 140 <a href="/wiki/Spesie" title="Spesie">spesies</a> en 8 subfamilies in die familie. Dit sluit <a href="/wiki/Bees" title="Bees">beeste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bok" title="Bok">bokke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skaap" title="Skaap">skape</a> en <a href="/wiki/Wildsbok" title="Wildsbok">wildsbokke</a> in. Die familie het sowat 20 miljoen jaar gelede in die vroeë <a href="/wiki/Mioseen" title="Mioseen">Mioseen</a>-tydperk ontstaan. </p><p>Die familie is wyd verspreid en kom oor al die vastelande van die <a href="/wiki/Aarde" title="Aarde">Aarde</a>, behalwe in <a href="/wiki/Suid-Amerika" title="Suid-Amerika">Suid-Amerika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika">Antarktika</a> voor. Die meeste spesies kom in <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> voor, maar ook in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a>, terwyl enkele spesies in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> en <a href="/wiki/Noord-Amerika" title="Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a> aangetref word. </p><p>Die mees opvallende eienskap van die familie is die onvertakte horings met 'n kern van <a href="/wiki/Been" title="Been">beenweefsel</a> wat met 'n laag <a href="/wiki/Keratien" title="Keratien">keratien</a> bedek is. By sommige spesies het slegs die bulle horings, by ander het die koeie kleiner horings. </p><p>Hulle is almal herkouers, met 'n dubbele <a href="/wiki/Maag" title="Maag">maag</a> om plantegroei te kan verteer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taksonomie">Taksonomie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Taksonomie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Taksonomie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Familie <b>Bovidae</b> (Horingdraers) <ul><li>Subfamilie <b>Neotraginae</b></li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Peleinae</b> <ul><li>Genus <i>Pelea</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaalribbok" title="Vaalribbok">Vaalribbok</a> (<i>Pelea capreolus</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Antilopinae</b> (Egte wildsbokke)</li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Cephalophinae</b> (Duikers)</li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Alcelaphinae</b> <ul><li>Genus <i><a href="/wiki/Connochaetes" class="mw-redirect" title="Connochaetes">Connochaetes</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Wildebees" title="Wildebees">Wildebees</a></li> <li>Genus Damaliscus: <a href="/wiki/Blesbok" title="Blesbok">Blesbok</a></li></ul></li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Aepycerotinae</b> <ul><li>Genus <i>Aepyceros</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rooibok" title="Rooibok">Rooibok</a> (<i>Aepyceros melampus</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Hippotraginae</b> (Perdagtige bokke)</li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Reduncinae</b> (Rietbokke en waterbokke)</li> <li>Subfamilie <b>Tragelaphinae</b></li> <li>Subfamilie <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bovinae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bovinae (bladsy bestaan nie)">Bovinae</a></b> (Beesagtiges)</li> <li>Subfamilie <b><a href="/wiki/Caprinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Caprinae">Caprinae</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Bok" title="Bok">Bokke</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikispecies logo"><img alt="Wikispecies logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/12px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/18px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/24px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a> het meer inligting verwant aan <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bovidae" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Bovidae">Horingdraers</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> het meer media in die kategorie <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bovidae" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Bovidae">Horingdraers</a>.</li></ul> <div class="notice metadata plainlinks" id="saadjie"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Saadjie" title="Wikipedia:Saadjie"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/45px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/68px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/90px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> <i>Hierdie artikel is ’n <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Saadjie" title="Wikipedia:Saadjie">saadjie</a>. Voel vry om Wikipedia te help deur dit <a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;action=edit">uit te brei</a>.</i></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taksondatabasisse" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Taksondatabasisse" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Taksonidentifiseerders" title="Hulp:Taksonidentifiseerders">Taksondatabasisse</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wd</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25497" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q25497">Q25497</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Bovidae/">Bovidae</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id20906">20906</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/7687">7687</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/1BOVSF">1BOVSF</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:12646">12646</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fossilworks" title="Fossilworks">Fossilworks</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&amp;taxon_no=42742">42742</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/9614">9614</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/42241">42241</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=180704">180704</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mammal_Species_of_the_World&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mammal Species of the World (bladsy bestaan nie)">MSW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?s=y&amp;id=14200485">14200485</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=9895">9895</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Register_of_Marine_Species" title="World Register of Marine Species">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=993624">993624</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ZooBank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ZooBank (bladsy bestaan nie)">ZooBank</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/FB424CEF-9D02-4781-82E4-B65FC63D7D59">FB424CEF-9D02-4781-82E4-B65FC63D7D59</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7bc9588894‐q25tm Cached time: 20241202165207 Cache expiry: 2592000 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;oldid=2388512">https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Horingdraers&amp;oldid=2388512</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Kategorie%C3%AB" title="Spesiaal:Kategorieë">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Bovidae" title="Kategorie:Bovidae">Bovidae</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Versteekte kategorieë: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Artikels_met_spesiemikroformate" title="Kategorie:Artikels met spesiemikroformate">Artikels met spesiemikroformate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Saadjies" title="Kategorie:Saadjies">Saadjies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Taksonbalksjablone_sonder_from-parameter" title="Kategorie:Taksonbalksjablone sonder from-parameter">Taksonbalksjablone sonder from-parameter</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Die bladsy is laas op 24 April 2021 om 10:01 bygewerk.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Die teks is beskikbaar onder die lisensie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Erkenning-Insgelyks Deel</a>. 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