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(intransitif), \"se frayer un chemin en grimpant, etc., lutter ou se tortiller le long\", ainsi que \"se battre avec d'autres ou se bousculer et saisir rudement pour une part ou pour la ma卯...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":["DefinedTermSet","Book"],"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline","description":"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/scramble","name":"scramble","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3"><div class="col-span-2"><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-10"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><span id="#22968" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-bold flex items-center"><h1 class="inline !mb-1 scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-bold">scramble</h1><span class="pl-2 text-text-secondary text-xl font-serif">(v.)</span></span></div><section class=""><p>Ann茅es 1580 (intransitif), "se frayer un chemin en grimpant, etc., lutter ou se tortiller le long", ainsi que "se battre avec d'autres ou se bousculer et saisir rudement pour une part ou pour la ma卯trise"; un mot d'origine obscure, peut-锚tre une variante nasalis茅e de <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of scrabble " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/scrabble">scrabble</a> (v.) "lutter; racler rapidement". L'OED fait r茅f茅rence au dialecte <i class="foreign notranslate">scramb</i> "tirer ensemble avec les mains", une variante de <i class="foreign notranslate">scramp</i> , qui est probablement une forme nasalis茅e de <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of scrape " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/scrape">scrape</a> .</p><blockquote class="bq-origin">Mrs. Goddard was the mistress of a school, ... a real, honest, old fashioned boarding-school, where a reasonable quantity of accomplishments were sold at a reasonable price, and where girls might be sent to be out of the way, and scramble themselves into a little education, without any danger of coming back prodigies. [Jane Austen, "Emma"]</blockquote><blockquote>Mme Goddard 茅tait la directrice d'une 茅cole, ... une pension pour filles honn锚te et traditionnelle, o霉 une quantit茅 raisonnable d'accomplissements 茅tait vendue 脿 un prix raisonnable, et o霉 les filles pouvaient 锚tre envoy茅es pour 锚tre hors de danger et se frayer un chemin dans une petite 茅ducation, sans aucun danger de revenir prodiges. [Jane Austen, "Emma"]</blockquote><p>Le sens transitif de "remuer ou m茅langer au hasard, faire bouger de mani猫re confuse" date de 1822. Le sens transitif, en r茅f茅rence aux signaux radio, aux voix t茅l茅phoniques, etc., "rendre inintelligible", est attest茅 depuis 1927, d'o霉 g茅n茅ralement "m茅langer, embrouiller". En football am茅ricain, en r茅f茅rence 脿 un quart-arri猫re 茅vitant les plaqueurs, en 1964. Connexe: <i class="foreign notranslate">Scrambled</i> ; <i class="foreign notranslate">scrambling</i> . <strong><i class="foreign notranslate">Scrambled eggs</i></strong>, cass茅 dans une po锚le, m茅lang茅 avec du beurre, du sel, du poivre, etc., et cuit lentement, date de 1843.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">脡galement de :<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1580s">1580s<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><h2 id="#45520" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-bold flex items-center">scramble<span class="pl-2 text-text-secondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</span></h2></div><section class=""><p>Les ann茅es 1670, "une lutte acharn茅e et grossi猫re" avec d'autres pour quelque chose ou une chance de quelque chose, vient de <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of scramble " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/scramble#etymonline_v_22968">scramble</a> (v.). Le sens de "une promenade ou une randonn茅e impliquant de grimper et de lutter contre des obstacles" vient de 1755. Le sens de "un d茅collage rapide" d'un groupe d'avions est attest茅 depuis 1940, argot de la R.A.F., transitif et intransitif. Au football am茅ricain, en tant que mouvement du quart-arri猫re pour 茅viter les plaquages, depuis 1971. Le moyen anglais avait <i class="foreign notranslate">scramblement</i> (milieu du 15猫me si猫cle).</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">脡galement de :<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1670s">1670s<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><h3>Entr茅es associ茅es <i>scramble</i></h3><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrabble" href="/fr/word/scrabble"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">scrabble<span class="pl-2 text-text-secondary text-xl font-serif">(v.)</span></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>Les ann茅es 1530, "griffonner ; 茅crire en d茅sordre ; faire des marques al茅atoires et sans signification", viennent du n茅erlandais <i class="foreign notranslate">schrabbelen</i> , fr茅quentatif de <i class="foreign notranslate">schrabben</i> "gratter" (ultimement du radical indo-europ茅en <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *sker- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/*sker-">*sker-</a> (1) "couper"). Le sens intransitif "gratter, 茅rafler ou griffer avec les mains ou les griffes" date des ann茅es 1600 ; le sens "se battre, se d茅battre" est attest茅脿 partir des ann茅es 1630, peut-锚tre de ou influenc茅 par <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of scramble " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/scramble">scramble</a> . Li茅 : <i class="foreign notranslate">Scrabbled</i> ; <i class="foreign notranslate">scrabbling</i> .</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrape" href="/fr/word/scrape"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">scrape<span class="pl-2 text-text-secondary text-xl font-serif">(v.)</span></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>Au d茅but du 13猫me si猫cle, <i class="foreign notranslate">scrapen</i> , signifiait "effacer avec un couteau" (un sens d茅sormais obsol猫te); 脿 la fin du 14猫me si猫cle, il signifiait "enlever (une couche ext茅rieure) avec un instrument tranchant ou rugueux", probablement en partie issu de l'ancien norrois <i class="foreign notranslate">skrapa</i> "gratter, effacer" et en partie du vieil anglais cognat <i class="foreign notranslate">scrapian</i> "gratter", tous deux issus du proto-germanique <i class="foreign notranslate">*skrapojan</i> (source 茅galement du n茅erlandais <i class="foreign notranslate">schrapen</i> , de l'allemand <i class="foreign notranslate">schrappen</i> ), du PIE <i class="foreign notranslate">*skerb-</i> (une extension de la racine <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *sker- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/*sker-">*sker-</a> (1) "couper").</p><p>Le sens "rassembler avec difficult茅 ou par petites 茅conomies" date des ann茅es 1540. Depuis les ann茅es 1640, il signifie "reculer le pied en signe d'ob茅issance". Depuis 1741, il est utilis茅 dans le sens transitif de "frotter brutalement (une surface) en la passant le long de mani猫re 脿 provoquer une abrasion ou un bruit". Li茅脿 : <i class="foreign notranslate">Scraped</i> ; <i class="foreign notranslate">scraping</i> .</p><p>Le verbe <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>scrape acquaintance</strong></i> signifie "se lier d'amiti茅 avec quelqu'un en faisant des efforts". Il est utilis茅 depuis environ 1600. Le verbe <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>scrape the bottom of the barrel</strong></i> dans le sens figur茅 de "se contenter des exemples les plus inf茅rieurs ou d茅fectueux de ce qui est voulu faute d'autres choix" date de 1942, en r茅f茅rence aux employeurs am茅ricains confront茅s 脿 des p茅nuries de main-d'艙uvre pendant la guerre (le sens figur茅 <i class="foreign notranslate">bottom of the (cracker) barrel</i> date de 1938).</p></section></div></div></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div class="min-w-[250px]"><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all min-w-[250px] w-full mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="8757723469" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins></div><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-small [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scram" href="/fr/word/scram">scram</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-small [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrambler" href="/fr/word/scrambler">scrambler</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-small [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais unscramble" href="/fr/word/unscramble">unscramble</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 border-medium bg-transparent px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-small [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none border-primary text-primary data-[hover=true]:!bg-primary data-[hover=true]:!text-primary-foreground text-lg" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Origin and meaning of scramble" href="/word/scramble/related">See all related words (5)<div class="-ml-3"><span class="text-3xl text-inherit"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></div></a></li></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><h3>Tendances de scramble</h3><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div class="min-w-[250px]"><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all min-w-[250px] w-full mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="7656336158" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins></div><p class="text-small text-content4">Fourni uniquement 脿 des fins d鈥榠nformation par des syst猫mes de traduction automatique. Voir l鈥榦riginal : <a class="text-primary" title="Etymology, origin and meaning of scramble" href="/word/scramble">Etymology, origin and meaning of <i>scramble</i></a></p></div></div><div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]"></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-4"><h3>Entr茅es du dictionnaire pr猫s de scramble</h3><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><ul class="min-h-[280px] space-y-2"><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrabble" href="/fr/word/scrabble">scrabble</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrag" href="/fr/word/scrag">scrag</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scraggly" href="/fr/word/scraggly">scraggly</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scraggy" href="/fr/word/scraggy">scraggy</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scram" href="/fr/word/scram">scram</a></li><li class="text-medium"><span class="text-content4">scramble</span></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrambler" href="/fr/word/scrambler">scrambler</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrannel" href="/fr/word/scrannel">scrannel</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrap" href="/fr/word/scrap">scrap</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrap-book" href="/fr/word/scrap-book">scrap-book</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrape" href="/fr/word/scrape">scrape</a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></main><footer class="bg-default text-text-secondary"><footer class="container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2"><nav><header class="footer-title">Liens</header><a class="link-hover link" href="https://forum.etymonline.com/">Forum</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/(main)/(nolang)/columns/post/sources">Liste compl猫te des sources</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/(main)/(nolang)/columns/post/links">Liens</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Produits</header><a target="_blank" 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la plus ancienne pour laquelle il existe un enregistrement 茅crit survivant de ce mot (en anglais, sauf indication contraire). Cela doit 锚tre pris comme approximatif, en particulier avant environ 1700, car un mot peut avoir 茅t茅 utilis茅 en conversation pendant des centaines d'ann茅es avant d'appara卯tre dans un manuscrit qui a eu la chance de survivre aux si猫cles.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eLes sources de base de ce travail sont \"An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English\" de Weekley, \"A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language\" de Klein, \"Oxford English Dictionary\" (deuxi猫me 茅dition), \"Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology,\" \"Etymologisches W枚rterbuch der Englischen Sprache\" de Holthausen, et \"Dictionary of American Slang\" de Kipfer et Chapman. Une liste compl猫te des sources imprim茅es utilis茅es dans cette compilation peut 锚tre trouv茅e\n \u003ca rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"/columns/post/sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eici\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eDepuis que ce dictionnaire a 茅t茅 publi茅, il a b茅n茅fici茅 des suggestions de dizaines de personnes que je n'ai jamais rencontr茅es, de partout dans le monde. 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L'OED fait r茅f茅rence au dialecte \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003escramb\u003c/span\u003e \"tirer ensemble avec les mains\", une variante de \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003escramp\u003c/span\u003e , qui est probablement une forme nasalis茅e de \u003ca href=\"/fr/word/scrape\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of scrape \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003escrape\u003c/a\u003e .\u003c/p\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"bq-origin\"\u003eMrs. Goddard was the mistress of a school, ... a real, honest, old fashioned boarding-school, where a reasonable quantity of accomplishments were sold at a reasonable price, and where girls might be sent to be out of the way, and scramble themselves into a little education, without any danger of coming back prodigies. [Jane Austen, \"Emma\"]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote\u003eMme Goddard 茅tait la directrice d'une 茅cole, ... une pension pour filles honn锚te et traditionnelle, o霉 une quantit茅 raisonnable d'accomplissements 茅tait vendue 脿 un prix raisonnable, et o霉 les filles pouvaient 锚tre envoy茅es pour 锚tre hors de danger et se frayer un chemin dans une petite 茅ducation, sans aucun danger de revenir prodiges. [Jane Austen, \"Emma\"]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cp\u003eLe sens transitif de \"remuer ou m茅langer au hasard, faire bouger de mani猫re confuse\" date de 1822. Le sens transitif, en r茅f茅rence aux signaux radio, aux voix t茅l茅phoniques, etc., \"rendre inintelligible\", est attest茅 depuis 1927, d'o霉 g茅n茅ralement \"m茅langer, embrouiller\". En football am茅ricain, en r茅f茅rence 脿 un quart-arri猫re 茅vitant les plaqueurs, en 1964. Connexe: \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003eScrambled\u003c/span\u003e ; \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003escrambling\u003c/span\u003e . \u003cstrong\u003e \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003eScrambled eggs\u003c/span\u003e \u003c/strong\u003e, cass茅 dans une po锚le, m茅lang茅 avec du beurre, du sel, du poivre, etc., et cuit lentement, date de 1843.\u003c/p\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1f:T4c6,1580s (intransitive), \"make one's way by clambering, etc., struggle or wriggle along,\" also \"strive with others or jostle and grasp rudely for a share or for mastery;\" a word of obscure origin, perhaps a nasalized variant of scrabble (v.) \"to struggle; to scrape quickly.\" OED points to dialectal scramb \"pull together with the hands,\" a variant of scramp, which is probably a nasalized form of scrape. Mrs. Goddard was the mistress of a school, ... a real, honest, old fashioned boarding-school, where a reasonable quantity of accomplishments were sold at a reasonable price, and where girls might be sent to be out of the way, and scramble themselves into a little education, without any danger of coming back prodigies. [Jane Austen, \"Emma\"] The transitive sense of \"to stir or toss together randomly, cause to move confusedly\" is from 1822. The transitive sense, in reference to radio signals, telephone voices, etc., \"to make unintelligible,\" is attested from 1927, hence generally \"to jumble, muddle.\" In U.S. football, in reference to a quarterback avoiding tacklers, by 1964. Related: Scrambled; scrambling. Scrambled eggs, broken into a pan, mixed with butter, salt, pepper, etc., and cooked slowly, is by 1843."])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"8:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$1c\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"col-span-2\",\"children\":[[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Publicit茅\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top\",\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]\"}]],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-10\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",\"main-0\",{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"31f0b956cab7d9c07abd3155a56843f6_ev\",\"domain_id\":22968,\"word\":\"scramble\",\"toxicity\":7,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"etymology\":\"$1e\",\"etymology_plain\":\"$1f\",\"first_recorded\":\"1580s\",\"content_length\":1222,\"modify_time\":1684910698000,\"as\":\"span\",\"isMainHead\":true}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"Ann茅es 1580 (intransitif), \\\"se frayer un chemin en grimpant, etc., lutter ou se tortiller le long\\\", ainsi que \\\"se battre avec d'autres ou se bousculer et saisir rudement pour une part ou pour la ma卯trise\\\"; un mot d'origine obscure, peut-锚tre une variante nasalis茅e de \",[\"$\",\"$L4\",\"1\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/scrabble\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of scrabble \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"scrabble\"}],\" (v.) \\\"lutter; racler rapidement\\\". 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[Jane Austen, \\\"Emma\\\"]\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"2\",{\"children\":\"Mme Goddard 茅tait la directrice d'une 茅cole, ... une pension pour filles honn锚te et traditionnelle, o霉 une quantit茅 raisonnable d'accomplissements 茅tait vendue 脿 un prix raisonnable, et o霉 les filles pouvaient 锚tre envoy茅es pour 锚tre hors de danger et se frayer un chemin dans une petite 茅ducation, sans aucun danger de revenir prodiges. [Jane Austen, \\\"Emma\\\"]\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"3\",{\"children\":[\"Le sens transitif de \\\"remuer ou m茅langer au hasard, faire bouger de mani猫re confuse\\\" date de 1822. Le sens transitif, en r茅f茅rence aux signaux radio, aux voix t茅l茅phoniques, etc., \\\"rendre inintelligible\\\", est attest茅 depuis 1927, d'o霉 g茅n茅ralement \\\"m茅langer, embrouiller\\\". En football am茅ricain, en r茅f茅rence 脿 un quart-arri猫re 茅vitant les plaqueurs, en 1964. Connexe: \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Scrambled\"}],\" ; \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"scrambling\"}],\" . \",[\"$\",\"strong\",\"5\",{\"children\":[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Scrambled eggs\"}]}],\", cass茅 dans une po锚le, m茅lang茅 avec du beurre, du sel, du poivre, etc., et cuit lentement, date de 1843.\"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L20\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"scramble\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center\",\"children\":[\"脡galement de :\",[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{\"className\":\"ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:1580s\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"1580s\",[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-inherit inline-block ml-1\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"height\":\"1em\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"d\":\"M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z\"}]}]}],\" \"]}]]}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",\"main-1\",{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"a9c437a86fa76adcb53128bcd257330c_ev\",\"domain_id\":45520,\"word\":\"scramble\",\"toxicity\":7,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003eLes ann茅es 1670, \\\"une lutte acharn茅e et grossi猫re\\\" avec d'autres pour quelque chose ou une chance de quelque chose, vient de \u003ca href=\\\"/fr/word/scramble#etymonline_v_22968\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of scramble \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003escramble\u003c/a\u003e (v.). 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Le moyen anglais avait \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"scramblement\"}],\" (milieu du 15猫me si猫cle).\"]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L20\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"scramble\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center\",\"children\":[\"脡galement de :\",[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{\"className\":\"ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:1670s\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"1670s\",[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-inherit inline-block ml-1\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$8:1:props:children:0:props:children:1:props:children:1:props:children:0:props:children:1:props:children:3:props:children:props:children:1:props:children:1:props:children\"}],\" \"]}]]}]}]]}]]}]]}],false,[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":[\"Entr茅es associ茅es\",\" \",[\"$\",\"i\",null,{\"children\":\"scramble\"}]]}],[[\"$\",\"$L21\",\"scrabble\",{\"radius\":\"md\",\"shadow\":\"none\",\"isHoverable\":false,\"isPressable\":false,\"className\":\"border-1 border-lightGray\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L22\",null,{\"className\":\"p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary\",\"as\":\"$4\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/scrabble\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrabble\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-primary text-xl\"},\"as\":\"span\",\"word\":\"scrabble\",\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"thumbnail\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L23\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"p-2 prose-lg max-w-none\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"Les ann茅es 1530, \\\"griffonner ; 茅crire en d茅sordre ; faire des marques al茅atoires et sans signification\\\", viennent du n茅erlandais \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"schrabbelen\"}],\" , fr茅quentatif de \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"schrabben\"}],\" \\\"gratter\\\" (ultimement du radical indo-europ茅en \",[\"$\",\"$L4\",\"5\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/*sker-\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of *sker- \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"*sker-\"}],\" (1) \\\"couper\\\"). Le sens intransitif \\\"gratter, 茅rafler ou griffer avec les mains ou les griffes\\\" date des ann茅es 1600 ; le sens \\\"se battre, se d茅battre\\\" est attest茅脿 partir des ann茅es 1630, peut-锚tre de ou influenc茅 par \",[\"$\",\"$L4\",\"7\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/scramble\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of scramble \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"scramble\"}],\" . Li茅 : \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Scrabbled\"}],\" ; \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"scrabbling\"}],\" .\"]}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L21\",\"scrape\",{\"radius\":\"md\",\"shadow\":\"none\",\"isHoverable\":false,\"isPressable\":false,\"className\":\"border-1 border-lightGray\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L22\",null,{\"className\":\"p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary\",\"as\":\"$4\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/scrape\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais scrape\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-primary text-xl\"},\"as\":\"span\",\"word\":\"scrape\",\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"thumbnail\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L23\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"p-2 prose-lg max-w-none\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"Au d茅but du 13猫me si猫cle, \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"scrapen\"}],\" , signifiait \\\"effacer avec un couteau\\\" (un sens d茅sormais obsol猫te); 脿 la fin du 14猫me si猫cle, il signifiait \\\"enlever (une couche ext茅rieure) avec un instrument tranchant ou rugueux\\\", probablement en partie issu de l'ancien norrois \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"skrapa\"}],\" \\\"gratter, effacer\\\" et en partie du vieil anglais cognat \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"scrapian\"}],\" \\\"gratter\\\", tous deux issus du proto-germanique \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*skrapojan\"}],\" (source 茅galement du n茅erlandais \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"schrapen\"}],\" , de l'allemand \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"schrappen\"}],\" ), du PIE \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"13\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*skerb-\"}],\" (une extension de la racine \",[\"$\",\"$L4\",\"15\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/*sker-\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of *sker- \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"*sker-\"}],\" (1) \\\"couper\\\").\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"1\",{\"children\":[\"Le sens \\\"rassembler avec difficult茅 ou par petites 茅conomies\\\" date des ann茅es 1540. Depuis les ann茅es 1640, il signifie \\\"reculer le pied en signe d'ob茅issance\\\". Depuis 1741, il est utilis茅 dans le sens transitif de \\\"frotter brutalement (une surface) en la passant le long de mani猫re 脿 provoquer une abrasion ou un bruit\\\". Li茅脿 : \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Scraped\"}],\" ; \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"scraping\"}],\" .\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"2\",{\"children\":[\"Le verbe \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"scrape acquaintance\"}]}],\" signifie \\\"se lier d'amiti茅 avec quelqu'un en faisant des efforts\\\". Il est utilis茅 depuis environ 1600. Le verbe \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"scrape the bottom of the barrel\"}]}],\" dans le sens figur茅 de \\\"se contenter des exemples les plus inf茅rieurs ou d茅fectueux de ce qui est voulu faute d'autres choix\\\" date de 1942, en r茅f茅rence aux employeurs am茅ricains confront茅s 脿 des p茅nuries de main-d'艙uvre pendant la guerre (le sens figur茅 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"bottom of the (cracker) barrel\"}],\" date de 1938).\"]}]]}]}]]}]]]}],[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Publicit茅\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"min-w-[250px]\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"ins\",null,{\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all min-w-[250px] w-full mt-1 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hover:text-white\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/scrambler\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"scrambler\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"unscramble\",{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L24\",null,{\"radius\":\"sm\",\"as\":\"$4\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais unscramble\",\"className\":\"bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/unscramble\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"unscramble\"}]}]],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L24\",null,{\"radius\":\"sm\",\"as\":\"$4\",\"variant\":\"ghost\",\"color\":\"primary\",\"className\":\"text-lg\",\"title\":\"Origin and meaning of scramble\",\"href\":\"/word/scramble/related\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"See all related words (\",5,\")\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-ml-3\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-3xl 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