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class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Walon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 96 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waals" title="Waals – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Waals" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallonische_Sprache" title="Wallonische Sprache – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wallonische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8B%E1%88%8E%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="ዋሎንኛ – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዋሎንኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_val%C3%B3n" title="Idioma valón – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma valón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="لغة والون – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغة والون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="لغه والون – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه والون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_val%C3%B3n" title="Idioma valón – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma valón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallon_dili" title="Vallon dili – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vallon dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuonu_kalba" title="Valuonu kalba – samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Valuonu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валонская мова – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Валонская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валёнская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Валёнская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Валонски език – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Валонски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloneg" title="Walloneg – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Walloneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%B3" title="Való – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Való" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valon%C5%A1tina" title="Valonština – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Valonština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walwneg" title="Walwneg – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Walwneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallonsk_(sprog)" title="Vallonsk (sprog) – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vallonsk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallonische_Sprache" title="Wallonische Sprache – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wallonische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Βαλλωνική γλώσσα – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βαλλωνική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%B2n" title="Valòn – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Valòn" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloon_language" title="Walloon language – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Walloon language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valona_lingvo" title="Valona lingvo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Valona lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_val%C3%B3n" title="Idioma valón – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma valón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valoniera" title="Valoniera – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Valoniera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="زبان والون – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان والون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valloni" title="Valloni – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valloni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallon" title="Wallon – français" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wallon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="français" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valon" title="Valon – francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Valon" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Vall%C3%BAinis" title="An Vallúinis – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Vallúinis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloon_(c%C3%A0nan)" title="Walloon (cànan) – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Walloon (cànan)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_valoa" title="Lingua valoa – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua valoa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloonish" title="Walloonish – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Walloonish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walon-ng%C3%AE" title="Walon-ngî – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Walon-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="ולונית – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ולונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloon_bhasa" title="Walloon bhasa – hindi fidjien" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Walloon bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi fidjien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valonski_jezik" title="Valonski jezik – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Valonski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Վալոներեն – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վալոներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_wallon" title="Lingua wallon – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua wallon" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Walonia" title="Bahasa Walonia – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Walonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vall%C3%B3nska" title="Vallónska – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vallónska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_vallona" title="Lingua vallona – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua vallona" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="ワロン語 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ワロン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%99%88%EB%A1%B1%EC%96%B4" title="왈롱어 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="왈롱어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waalsche_Sprooch" title="Waalsche Sprooch – kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Waalsche Sprooch" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Валлон кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Валлон кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallonek" title="Wallonek – cornique" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Wallonek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Vallonica" title="Lingua Vallonica – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Vallonica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallounesch" title="Wallounesch – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wallounesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ualon_(lingua)" title="Ualon (lingua) – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ualon (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waols" title="Waols – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Waols" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_vallon-a" title="Lengua vallon-a – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua vallon-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_valona" title="Lengua valona – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua valona" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valon%C5%B3_kalba" title="Valonų kalba – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valonų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valo%C5%86u_valoda" title="Valoņu valoda – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Valoņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Валонски јазик – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Валонски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="वालून भाषा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वालून भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="والون – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="والون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9ngua_vall%C3%B2na" title="Léngua vallòna – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Léngua vallòna" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloonsch" title="Walloonsch – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Walloonsch" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waols" title="Waols – bas-saxon néerlandais" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Waols" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bas-saxon néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waals" title="Waals – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Waals" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallonsk" title="Vallonsk – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vallonsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallonsk" title="Vallonsk – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vallonsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouallon" title="Ouallon – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ouallon" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valon" title="Valon – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Valon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walon" title="Walon – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Walon" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_walo%C5%84ski" title="Język waloński – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język waloński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_valon-a" title="Lenga valon-a – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga valon-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="ویلون – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ویلون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="والوني ژبه – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="والوني ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_valona" title="Língua valona – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua valona" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_valon%C4%83" title="Limba valonă – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba valonă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Валлонский язык – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Валлонский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱣᱟᱞᱩᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱣᱟᱞᱩᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloon_leid" title="Walloon leid – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Walloon leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallonagiella" title="Vallonagiella – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Vallonagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valonski_jezik" title="Valonski jezik – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Valonski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walloon_language" title="Walloon language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Walloon language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%B3n%C4%8Dina" title="Valónčina – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Valónčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Valonščina – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Valonščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Валонски језик – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Валонски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallonska" title="Vallonska – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vallonska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="வாலோன் மொழி – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வாலோன் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาวอลลูน – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาวอลลูน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Walloon" title="Wikang Walloon – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Walloon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valonca" title="Valonca – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Valonca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валлонська мова – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Валлонська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="والون زبان – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="والون زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Wallon" title="Tiếng Wallon – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Wallon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woals" title="Woals – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Woals" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walon_(lingaedje)" title="Walon (lingaedje) – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Walon (lingaedje)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦隆语 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="瓦隆语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waels" title="Waels – zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Waels" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦隆语 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瓦隆语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallon-g%C3%AD" title="Wallon-gí – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Wallon-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E9%9A%86%E6%96%87" title="華隆文 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="華隆文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34219#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier chés loyens intarlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier chés loyens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Éspaces d'chés noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Walon" title="Vir echl'étnu del pache [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pache</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion:Walon&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Distchussion à pérpos del pache-lo (el pache, ale n'écsiste mie) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>distchuter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Picard</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34219" title="Loyen vers chl’élémint d' référinciel d'chés données connéctées [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élémint Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Cha vient éd Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pcd" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" border="0" align="right" width="300" style="background-color: #004000;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #008000; color:black;font-size:larger;" colspan="2"><span style="color:#FFF;"><b>Walon</b><br /><i>Walon</i></span> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="middle">Poéis </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;"><a href="/wiki/Bergike" title="Bergike">Bergike</a> (<a href="/wiki/Walonnie" title="Walonnie">Règion walonne</a>), <a href="/wiki/Franche" title="Franche">Franche</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ard%C3%A8ne_(d%C3%A9part%C3%A9mint)" title="Ardène (départémint)">Ardène</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tots-Unis" class="mw-redirect" title="Étots-Unis">Étots-Unis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="top">Région </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;"><a href="/wiki/Walonnie" title="Walonnie">Règion walonne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ard%C3%A8ne_(d%C3%A9part%C3%A9mint)" title="Ardène (départémint)">Ardène</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="top">Nompe eud'locuteus </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;">1.120.000 gins (1998) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="top">Langue offichièle </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;">pon d'éstatut ofichièle <br /> mais <br /> <b>langue règionale indogène</b> éd <a href="/wiki/Bergike" title="Bergike">Bergike</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="top">Code deul lingue </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;">wa </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="top">famille </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;">Langues indo-uropéïènes<br /> Langues italiques<br />  Langues romanes<br />   Langues gallo-romanes<br />    Langues d'oïl<br />     Walon </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="top">typologie </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;">Langue flexionnelle - Langue syllabique </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background-color: #f3fff3;text-align: center" valign="top">Égzimpe </th> <td style="background-color: #f3fff3;">Artike prumî<br /> <p>Tos lès-omes vinèt-st-å monde lîbes, èt so-l'minme pîd po çou qu'ènn'èst d'leu dignité èt d'leus dreûts. I n'sont nin foû rêzon èt-z-ont-i leû consyince po zèls, çou qu'èlzès deût miner a s'kidûre onk' po l'ôte tot come dès frés. </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Ech <b>walon</b> ch'est eune <a href="/wiki/Lingue_d%27oui" title="Lingue d'oui">langue d'oïl</a> parlèe in <a href="/wiki/Bergike" title="Bergike">Bergike</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Franche" title="Franche">Franche</a> et pi dins l'partie nord-est éd chl'Étot anméritchin du <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a><sup id="cite_ref-wisconsin_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wisconsin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ech walon il est parlè dins 75% d'el règion <a href="/wiki/Walonnie" title="Walonnie">Walonnie</a> (<i>li Walonreye</i> in walon) in Bergike, ch'est l'lingue indogène el pus parlèe dins ch'poaiyis-lo. </p><p>Ech walon il o granmint d'gins qui l'parlette (1 000 000 à 1 300 000 parleus in 1998). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Langues_d%27o%C3%AFl.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Langues_d%27o%C3%AFl.PNG/220px-Langues_d%27o%C3%AFl.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Langues_d%27o%C3%AFl.PNG/330px-Langues_d%27o%C3%AFl.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Langues_d%27o%C3%AFl.PNG/440px-Langues_d%27o%C3%AFl.PNG 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption>Situacion dech walon au mitan d' chés langues d'oïl.</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istoére"><span id="Isto.C3.A9re"></span>Istoére</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Éditer el sekchon: Istoére" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>éditer</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Istoére"><span>modifier ech wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ech walon ch'est unne lingue d'oui qu'o évoluè à partir d'ech latin parlè par ches populacions gauloéses d'actuèle Bergike à ch'momint d'el contchète romainne. Aprés l'fin d'echl'Impire Romain, chés Francs pi d'eutes populacions germannikes is ont kminchè à vnir pi leu foaichon d'parler a s'o intermèlè avuc ech latin vulgoaire éq chés gins is parloétte pi cha a donnè difrintes lingues qu'in apèle chés lingues d'oui. Ech picard pi ch'walon is sont fin proches, is ont plein d'traits in conmun, pi conme is n'sont mie fort loin jografikmint, o pinse éq chés deus lingues-lo is s'sont séparèes pus tard l'unne ed l'eute (seurmint vers 1200 - 1250 eslon chés ésperts in lindwistike, moais is dizette itou qu'cha puvoét ète avant). </p><p>Ech walon ch'est unne lingue qu'o puroét décrire conme arkaïsante in lindwistike, raport qu'in walon o put coér truvoér ed chés restes d'ech <a href="/wiki/Viu_francho%C3%A9s" title="Viu franchoés">viu franchoés</a> oubin d'ech <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> moais qu'ont disparu dins toutes chés eutes lingues d'oui, conme l’<i>S</i> d'ech <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> dvant unne eute consonne. In latin, <i>étoéle</i> cha s'disoét stella, cha a donnè esteile in viu franchoés avuc un E dvant qu'o aparu, pi dins toutes chés lingues d'oui ch'est l’<i>E</i> qu'o restè pi l’<i>S</i> il o disparu (<i>éteile</i> in <a href="/wiki/Neurmind" title="Neurmind">neurmind</a>, <i>étoéle</i> in <a href="/wiki/Picard" title="Picard">picard</a>, <i>étoile</i> in <a href="/wiki/Frins%C3%A9" title="Frinsé">franchoés</a> éstandard pi in <a href="/wiki/Bourgonne" title="Bourgonne">bourdgingnon</a>, <i>étèle</i> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Po%C3%A9tvin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poétvin (el pache, ale n'écsiste mie)">poétvin</a>, <i>étaile</i> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gallo (el pache, ale n'écsiste mie)">gallo</a>, etc.), seuf in walon doù l'<i>S</i> i s'o mantnu dusqu'à innui pisqu'o dit <i>steûle</i> à <a href="/wiki/Lidje" title="Lidje">Lidje</a> pi <i>stwéle</i> (oubin in écrit <i>stoéle</i>) dins d'eutes coins. Vlo queuques eutes egzimpes : </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> Ches mots walons avuc l'<i>S</i> latin </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>walon </th> <th>picard </th> <th>viu franchoés </th> <th>latin </th> <th>franchoés </th></tr> <tr> <td>esse </td> <td>ète </td> <td>estre </td> <td>*essere / stare </td> <td>être </td></tr> <tr> <td>tiesse </td> <td>tète / tiète </td> <td>teste </td> <td>testa </td> <td>tête </td></tr> <tr> <td>scrire </td> <td>écrire </td> <td>escrire </td> <td>scribere </td> <td>écrire </td></tr> <tr> <td>spale </td> <td>épeule / épaule </td> <td>espaule, espale </td> <td>spatula </td> <td>épaule </td></tr> <tr> <td>moaisse </td> <td>moaite </td> <td>maistre </td> <td>magister </td> <td>maître </td></tr> <tr> <td>spés </td> <td>époés </td> <td>espeis, espois </td> <td>spissu(m) </td> <td>épais </td></tr> <tr> <td>stoele </td> <td>étoéle </td> <td>esteile, estoile </td> <td>stella </td> <td>étoile </td></tr> <tr> <td>streut / stroet </td> <td>étroét </td> <td>estreict, estroict </td> <td>strictu(m) </td> <td>étroit </td></tr> <tr> <td>spice </td> <td>épiche </td> <td>espice </td> <td>spica </td> <td>épice </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Perfoés il y o d'ches mots qui n'sont mie walons, o put rconnoéte ches mots-lo raport qu'is n'ont point ch'S-lo : </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Mots walons impruntès à ch'franchoés </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>walon </th> <th>picard </th> <th>viu franchoés </th> <th>latin </th> <th>franchoés </th></tr> <tr> <td>etrandgî' </td> <td>étranger </td> <td>estrangier </td> <td>extraneariu(m) </td> <td>étranger </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Un eute trait d'ech walon ch'est qu'in comparoaison avuc ech picard, el palatisacion al est pus étindute : k dvyint tch dvant a itou, pi g dvyint dj. Ch'est unne grande difrinche avuc ech picard : </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Difrinches fonétikes avuc ech picard </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>walon </th> <th>picard </th> <th>viu franchoés </th> <th>franchoés </th></tr> <tr> <td>vatche </td> <td>vake </td> <td>vache (sud), vake (nord) </td> <td>vache </td></tr> <tr> <td>djambe </td> <td>gambe </td> <td>jambe (sud), gambe (nord) </td> <td>jambe </td></tr> <tr> <td>tchet </td> <td>cot / cat </td> <td>chat (sud), cat (nord) </td> <td>chat </td></tr> <tr> <td>tchestea </td> <td>catieu / catiau </td> <td>chastel, chastieu (sud) ; castel, castieu (nord) </td> <td>château </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Unne eute caractéristike d’ech walon, ch’est l’conservacion d’ech son /kw/ latin intact dins granmint d’cas, alors qu’il est dvenu /k/ ou /tch/ dans d’eutes lingues d’oui (conme in picard) : </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Difrinches fonétikes avuc ech picard </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>walon </th> <th>picard </th> <th>latin </th> <th>franchoés </th></tr> <tr> <td>qwand </td> <td>quand </td> <td>quando (/kwâ:ndo/) </td> <td>quand </td></tr> <tr> <td>qweri' </td> <td>tcheure </td> <td>quaerere (/kwéré:re/) </td> <td>quérir (viu fr. querre) </td></tr> <tr> <td>qwoé </td> <td>quoé </td> <td>quid (/kwî:d/) </td> <td>quoi </td></tr> <tr> <td>sqwere </td> <td>ékère / étchère </td> <td>exquadra (/exkwâ:dra/ </td> <td>équerre </td></tr> <tr> <td>qwårt </td> <td>quart / wart </td> <td>quartu(m) (/kwâ:rtoum/) </td> <td>quart </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipologie">Tipologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Éditer el sekchon: Tipologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>éditer</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tipologie"><span>modifier ech wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SVO (+ vso min) <br />Langue flexionnelle - Langue syllabique </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Langue_ofichièle"><span id="Langue_ofichi.C3.A8le"></span>Langue ofichièle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Éditer el sekchon: Langue ofichièle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>éditer</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Langue ofichièle"><span>modifier ech wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>langue règionale indogène</b> éd <a href="/wiki/Bergike" title="Bergike">Bergike</a> (pon d'éstatut ofichièle)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Wallonie-linguistique-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Wallonie-linguistique-fr.svg/400px-Wallonie-linguistique-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Wallonie-linguistique-fr.svg/600px-Wallonie-linguistique-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Wallonie-linguistique-fr.svg/800px-Wallonie-linguistique-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1123" data-file-height="794" /></a><figcaption>Walonnie dialectale</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Éditer el sekchon: Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>éditer</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walon&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes"><span>modifier ech wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wisconsin-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wisconsin_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Univarsité du Wisconsin : documints su l'immigracion wallone au Wisconsin, inrégistrémints éd témoégnaches oraux in inglé pi in walon, 1976 (in inglé)<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/WI/subcollections/BelgAmrColAbout.html">University of Wisconsin Digital Collection : Belgian-American Research Collection </a></span> </li> </ol> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; 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