CINXE.COM
Forschungsperspektiven 2000plus: MPI f黵 Biologie
<html><head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/339/article/","20160304040506","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1457064306"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=ISO-8859-1"> <meta name="DC.Title" content="Forschungsperspektiven 2000plus: MPI f黵 Biologie"> <meta name="DC.Creator" content=""> <meta name="DC.Subject" content="sciencetunnel, "> <meta name="DC.Description" content="Genetik der Artenentstehung; Populationspal鋙genetik; Ursprung des Immunsystems; Leishmanien und Trypanosomen"> <meta name="DC.Publisher" content="Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur F鰎derung der Wissenschaften e.V. Pressestelle, Andreas Trepte"> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="archimedes, archi|me|des, http://www.archi-me-des.de, Missing Link, http://www.missinglink-berlin.de"> <meta name="DC.Date" content=""> <meta name="DC.Type" content="Wissenschaft,Lehr-Lehrmittel/Nachschlagewerk"> <meta name="DC.Format" content="text/html, image/gif/jpg"> <meta name="DC.Identifier" content="http://www.2000plus.mpg.de"> <meta name="DC.Source" content="http://www.sciencetunnel.de"> <meta name="DC.Language" content=""> <meta name="DC.Coverage" content=""> <meta name="DC.Rights" content=""> <script language="JavaScript" src="/web/20160304040506js_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/sort.js"></script> <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- var fenster; var flag; function ini() { flag=false; } if (mac&&ns) { stil='<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/templates/style_ein_ns.css">' document.write(stil); document.close(); } if (dose&&ns) { stil='<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/templates/style_ein_pcns.css">' document.write(stil); document.close(); } if (mac&&ie) { stil='<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/templates/style_ein.css">' document.write(stil); document.close(); } if (dose&&ie) { stil='<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/templates/style_ein.css">' document.write(stil); document.close(); } function openWin(content,name,wid,hig) { if((flag) && (fenster.closed != true)) fenster.close(); fenster = window.open(content,name,'width='+wid+', height='+hig+', toolbar=no,location=no,status=no,scrollbars=no,resizable=yes'); flag=true; fenster.focus(); if(ns) fenster.resizeTo(wid,hig); fenster.focus(); } function changeAction(ziel) { document.mainForm.action = ziel; document.mainForm.submit(); } //--> </script> <title>Forschungsperspektiven 2000plus: MPI f黵 Biologie</title> </head> <body bgcolor="#ffffff" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" topmargin="0" leftmargin="0" onload="ini();"> <form name="mainForm" method="POST"> <div align="center"> <!-- container --> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="720"> <tr height="20"> <td valign="top" width="180" height="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/obestr.gif" width="141" height="20" border="0"></td> <td width="340" valign="top" height="20"></td> <td width="200" valign="top" height="20"></td> </tr> <tr height="161"> <td valign="top" width="180" rowspan="2"> <!-- 1. Tabelle, Navigation, kopf --> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="180"> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/restr.gif" width="20" height="160" border="0"></td> <td width="120" valign="top"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/tit2000.gif" width="120" height="140" border="0"></td> <td width="40" rowspan="18"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/vert_strich.gif" width="1" height="395" border="0"></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"></td> <td width="120"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/forsch.gif" width="120" height="22" border="0"></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="1"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/inh/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/einlei.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="2"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/bms/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/bms.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="3"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/cpts/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/cpts.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="4"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/gws/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/gws.gif" width="120" height="14" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="1"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/zusa/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zusa.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"></td> <td width="120"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/info.gif" width="120" height="22" border="0"></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="6"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/institut/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/insi.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <!-- uebersicht kommt <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="7"></td> <td width="120"><a href="#" target="_self"><img src="/templates/pix/uebersi.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr>//--> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="9"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/such/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/such.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="10"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/impre/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/impre.gif" width="120" height="14" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"></td> <td width="120"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/service.gif" width="120" height="22" border="0"></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="11"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/pdf/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/pdf.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <!-- bildarchiv kommt <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="12"></td> <td width="120"><a href="#" target="_self"><img src="/templates/pix/bildarch.gif" width="120" height="15" border="0"></a></td> </tr>//--> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="13"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/links/" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/links.gif" width="120" height="14" border="0"></a></td> </tr> <!-- hilfe kommt <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="14"></td> <td width="120"><a href="#" target="_self"><img src="/templates/pix/hilfe.gif" width="120" height="14" border="0"></a></td> </tr>//--> <tr> <td width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="20" height="10" border="0" name="16"></td> <td width="120"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/index.html" target="_self"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/home.gif" width="120" height="22" border="0"></a></td> </tr> </table> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="180"> </table> <!-- 2. Tabelle, Pfad --> </td> <td width="340" valign="top" height="161"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="340"> <tr height="20"> <td height="20" width="20" bgcolor="#006666"> </td> <td height="20" colspan="4" bgcolor="#708090"><a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/317" target="_self"> <div class="navitit">Institute der Max-Planck Gesellschaft</div></a></td> </tr> <tr height="20"> <td height="20" width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/ord.gif" width="20" height="20" border="0"></td> <td height="20" colspan="5"> <a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/1281/" target="_self"><b><div class="naviti">Institute der Biologisch-Medizinischen Forschung</div></b></a> </td> </tr><tr height="20"> <td height="20" width="20"></td> <td height="20" width="20"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/artikel.gif" width="20" height="20" border="0"></td> <td height="20" colspan="4"> <a href="/web/20160304040506/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/d/339/article/" target="_self"><b><div class="naviti">MPI f黵 Biologie</div></b></a> </td> </tr><tr height="20"> <td height="20" colspan="5"></td> </tr><tr height="20"> <td height="20" colspan="5"></td> </tr><tr height="20"> <td height="20" colspan="5"></td> </tr><tr height="20"> <td height="20" width="20"></td> <td height="20" width="20"></td> <td height="20" width="20"></td> <td height="20" width="20"></td> <td height="20" width="260"></td> </tr> </table> <select name="artikelauswahl" size="1" onchange="window.document.location.href=window.document.forms[0].elements[0].options[selectedIndex].value;return true;"> <option>i n s t i t u t s a u s w a h l</option> <option value="/d/387/article">Verhaltensphysiologie</option> <option value="/d/327/article">molekulare Physiologie</option> <option value="/d/391/article">Zellbiologie</option> <option value="/d/353/article">Infektionsbiologie</option> <option value="/d/319/article"> Friedrich-Miescher-Laboratorium </option> <option value="/d/360/article">Max-Delbr點k-Laboratorium</option> <option value="/d/374/article">Psychiatrie</option> <option value="/d/377/article">Psycholinguistik</option> <option value="/d/340/article">Biophysik</option> <option value="/d/366/article">Neurobiologie</option> <option value="/d/367/article">neurologische Forschung</option> <option value="/d/369/article">chemische 謐ologie</option> <option value="/d/368/article">neuropsychologische Forschung</option> <option value="/d/371/article">Ornithologie</option> <option value="/d/393/article">Z點htungsforschung</option> <option value="/d/325/article">molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie</option> <option value="/d/318/article">biophysikalische Chemie</option> <option value="/d/345/article">Endokrinologie</option> <option value="/d/348/article">Genetik</option> <option value="/d/351/article">Hirnforschung</option> <option value="/d/352/article">Immunbiologie</option> <option value="/d/357/article">Limnologie</option> <option value="/d/361/article">experimentelle Medizin</option> <option value="/d/324/article">medizinische Forschung</option> <option value="/d/364/article">marine Mikrobiologie</option> <option value="/d/335/article">terrestrische Mikrobiologie</option> <option value="/d/320/article">Enzymologie der Proteinfaltung</option> <option value="/d/346/article">Entwicklungsbiologie</option> <option value="/d/330/article">physiologische und klinische Forschung</option> <option value="/d/321/article">Molekularbiologie</option> <option value="/d/392/article"> molekulare Zellbiologie und Genetik</option> <option value="/d/339/article">Biologie</option> <option value="/d/337/article">Biochemie</option> </select> </td> <td width="200" valign="top" rowspan="2"> <!-- 3. Tabelle, mpg_logo, grosses Bild und legende --> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="122"> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="40" height="10" border="0"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"> <img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="160" height="33" border="0"> <img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/mpg_logo.gif" width="160" height="84" border="0"> <img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="160" height="43" border="0"></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"><div class="leg">Spemannstr. 32</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"><div class="leg"></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"><div class="leg">20767 T黚ingen</div><br></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"><div class="leg">tel</div><div class="leg">(0 70 71) 6 01 - 7 50</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"><div class="leg">fax</div><div class="leg">(0 70 71) 6 01 - 7 59</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040506/mailto:/"></a><br></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40" valign="top"></td> <td width="160" valign="top"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040506/http://www.bio.tuebingen.mpg.de/">http://www.bio.tuebingen.mpg.de</a></td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="340" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="340"> <tr height="20"> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" colspan="3"> <div class="bauch"><b>MPI f黵 Biologie</b></div> <p><div class="bauch"><b>Genetik der Artenentstehung; Populationspal鋙genetik; Ursprung des Immunsystems; Leishmanien und Trypanosomen<div></b></p><br> <p><div class="bauch">Die Abteilung Immungenetik (J. Klein) konzentriert sich auf die Untersuchung der molekularen Mechanismen der Artbildung und der Entstehung grundlegend neuer Eigenschaften w鋒rend der Evolution der Organismen. Die Mechanismen der Artbildung werden an zwei klassischen Modellen der adaptiven Radiation studiert, den Buntbarschen der ostafrikanischen Seen und den schon von Darwin untersuchten Finken der Galapagos Inseln. Das Auftreten von Innovationen in der Evolution wird mit molekulargenetischen Methoden an zwei Modellen erforscht, dem Haupthistokompatibilit鋞skomplex (MHC) und der Zahnbildung.<br/> <br/> Die Abteilung Infektionsbiologie (T. F. Meyer) befasst sich mit der Erforschung grundlegender Prinzipien der Krankheitsentstehung durch bakterielle Infektionserreger. Besonderes Interesse gilt dem Erreger Bartonella henselae, der erst k黵zlich als Verursacher der Katzenkratzkrankheit erkannt worden ist, den pathogenen Neisserien, Erregern von Gonorrh鰁 und Meningitis beim Menschen, dem Keuchhustenerreger Bordetella pertussis, dem Gastritis- und Ulkusverursacher Helicobacter pylori und dem parasitischen Fadenwurm Acanthocheilonema viteae, dessen Verwandter, Onchocerca volvulus, in weiten Teilen der Dritten Welt als Verursacher der Flussblindheit vorkommt. Die durchgef黨rten Untersuchungen dienen einerseits dem Verst鋘dnis komplexer Erreger-Wirts-Wechselbeziehungen, andererseits erm鰃lichen sie, neue Interventionsm鰃lichkeiten gegen Infektionskrankheiten aufzuzeigen.<br/> <br/> Der Schwerpunkt der Arbeiten in der Abteilung Membranbiochemie (P. Overath) liegt auf dem Gebiet der Infektionsbiologie parasitischer Protozoen. Bei Trypanosomen, begei遝lten Einzellern die im Blut aller Wirbeltierklassen vorkommen und beim Menschen die sich neuerdings in Afrika wieder ausbreitende Schlafkrankheit hervorrufen, steht die Charakterisierung von Oberfl鋍henmolek黮en und der dagegen gerichteten humoralen Immunantwort im Vordergrund. Bei den verwandten Leishmanien, die in tropischen und subtropischen Regionen der Erde zu einem Spektrum verst黰melnder Hautkrankheiten und der unbehandelt t鰀lich verlaufenden Leishmaniose der Eingeweide f黨ren, werden die Struktur und Biosynthese einzigartiger Proteophosphoglykane untersucht. Verschiedene Projekte befassen sich mit der Wechselwirkung der Erreger mit Makrophagen, insbesondere mit der Frage, warum Leishmanien sich gerade in Wirtszellen vermehren k鰊nen, die bei der Immunabwehr eine wichtige Rolle spielen. Das Institut wird mit der 躡ersiedelung von T.F. Meyer an das Max-Planck-Institut f黵 Infektionsbiologie und der Emeritierung der beiden anderen Direktoren bis zum Jahr 2004 schrittweise geschlossen.<br/> </div></p> <p><div class="bauch"> </div><br><a href=""><br></a></p> <p><img src="/web/20160304040506im_/http://www.2000plus.mpg.de/templates/pix/zero.gif" width="10" height="10" border="0"></p> </td> </tr> </table> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </form> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 04:05:06 Mar 04, 2016 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 14:53:00 Nov 25, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.58 exclusion.robots: 0.029 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.018 esindex: 0.012 cdx.remote: 18.776 LoadShardBlock: 334.65 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 299.615 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 85.315 (2) load_resource: 149.151 -->