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Alexandre Oliva (informaticien) — Wikipédia

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</div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexandre Oliva (informaticien)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 8 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7" title="الكسندر أوليفا – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الكسندر أوليفا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7" title="الكسندر اوليفا – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكسندر اوليفا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE" title="আলেকজান্দ্রে ওলিভা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলেকজান্দ্রে ওলিভা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Oliva" title="Alexandre Oliva – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alexandre Oliva" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1" title="アレシャンドリ・オリヴァ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アレシャンドリ・オリヴァ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Oliva" title="Alexandre Oliva – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Alexandre Oliva" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a 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</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Oliva" class="mw-disambig" title="Alexandre Oliva">Alexandre Oliva</a> et <a href="/wiki/Oliva" class="mw-disambig" title="Oliva">Oliva</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Nuvola_apps_emacs_vector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Nuvola_apps_emacs_vector.svg/35px-Nuvola_apps_emacs_vector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Nuvola_apps_emacs_vector.svg/53px-Nuvola_apps_emacs_vector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Nuvola_apps_emacs_vector.svg/70px-Nuvola_apps_emacs_vector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant un <a href="/wiki/Logiciel_libre" title="Logiciel libre">logiciel libre</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment&#160;?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"><div class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#EEEEFF;color:#000000"><div>Alexandre Oliva</div></div><div><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Alexandre_Oliva_receiving_a_Free_Software_Award_at_LibrePlanet_2017.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Alexandre_Oliva_receiving_a_Free_Software_Award_at_LibrePlanet_2017.png/260px-Alexandre_Oliva_receiving_a_Free_Software_Award_at_LibrePlanet_2017.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="357" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Alexandre_Oliva_receiving_a_Free_Software_Award_at_LibrePlanet_2017.png/390px-Alexandre_Oliva_receiving_a_Free_Software_Award_at_LibrePlanet_2017.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Alexandre_Oliva_receiving_a_Free_Software_Award_at_LibrePlanet_2017.png/520px-Alexandre_Oliva_receiving_a_Free_Software_Award_at_LibrePlanet_2017.png 2x" data-file-width="2333" data-file-height="3202" /></a></span></div></div><table><caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF">Biographie</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Naissance</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p569"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1973-07-24" data-sort-value="1973-07-24"><a href="/wiki/24_juillet" title="24 juillet">24</a> <a href="/wiki/Juillet_1973" title="Juillet 1973">juillet</a> <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P569" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> <span class="noprint">(51&#160;ans)</span><br /><span class="wd_p19"><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil" title="Brésil">Brésil</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P19" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Nationalité</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p27"><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil" title="Brésil">brésilienne</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P27" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Formation</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p69"><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_d%27%C3%89tat_de_Campinas" title="Université d&#39;État de Campinas">Université d'État de Campinas</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P69" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Activités</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p106"><a href="/wiki/Ing%C3%A9nieur" title="Ingénieur">Ingénieur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Programmation_informatique" title="Programmation informatique">programmeur</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P106" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF">Autres informations</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">A travaillé pour</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p108"><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat" title="Red Hat">Red Hat</a> <small>(<time class="nowrap" datetime="2000-02" data-sort-value="2000-02">février 2000</time> -<wbr /> <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-06" data-sort-value="2019-06">juin 2019</time>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P108" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Membre de</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p463"><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Latin_America" title="Free Software Foundation Latin America">Free Software Foundation Latin America</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Projet_GNU" title="Projet GNU">Projet GNU</a><br />GNU Advisory Committee <small>(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110741531" class="extiw" title="d:Q110741531"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l&#39;élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P463" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Mouvement</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p135"><a href="/wiki/Mouvement_du_logiciel_libre" title="Mouvement du logiciel libre">Mouvement du logiciel libre</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P135" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Blog officiel</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p1581"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fsfla.org/~lxoliva/">www.fsfla.org/~lxoliva</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P1581" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Distinction</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p166"><a href="/wiki/Prix_du_logiciel_libre" title="Prix du logiciel libre">Prix pour l'avancement du logiciel libre</a> <small>(<time>2016</time>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P166" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF">Œuvres principales</caption><tbody><tr class=""><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p800"><a href="/wiki/Linux-libre" title="Linux-libre"><i>Linux-libre</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Latin_America" title="Free Software Foundation Latin America">Free Software Foundation Latin America</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#P800" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #EEEEFF"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_%28informaticien%29&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_%28informaticien%29&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651" class="extiw" title="d:Q4117651">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Biographie2" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></p></div> <p><b>Alexandre Oliva</b> est un informaticien brésilien, militant du <a href="/wiki/Logiciel_libre" title="Logiciel libre">logiciel libre</a>. Il est fondateur de la <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Latin_America" title="Free Software Foundation Latin America">Free Software Foundation Latin America</a> et mainteneur de <a href="/wiki/Linux-libre" title="Linux-libre">Linux-libre</a>. Il a été vice président de la <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rôles"><span id="R.C3.B4les"></span>Rôles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Rôles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Rôles"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)" title="Spécial:EditPage/Alexandre Oliva (informaticien)">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue&#160;! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire&#160;?</a></div></div> <ul><li>Vice président de la <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a> du <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-08-28" data-sort-value="2019-08-28">28 août 2019</time><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> au <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-01-10" data-sort-value="2021-01-10">10 janvier 2021</time><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Fondateur de la <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Latin_America" title="Free Software Foundation Latin America">Free Software Foundation Latin America</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mainteneur de <a href="/wiki/Linux-libre" title="Linux-libre">Linux-libre</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Récompenses"><span id="R.C3.A9compenses"></span>Récompenses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Récompenses" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Récompenses"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prix_du_logiciel_libre" title="Prix du logiciel libre">Prix du logiciel libre</a> en 2016<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2019"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fsf.org/news/alexandre-oliva-joins-free-software-foundation-board-of-directors"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Alexandre Oliva joins Free Software Foundation board of directors</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a></span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-08-28" data-sort-value="2019-08-28">28 août 2019</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-01-11" data-sort-value="2023-01-11">11 janvier 2023</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2021"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fsfla.org/ikiwiki/blogs/lxo/2021-01-10-resignation.en.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Resignation</cite></a>&#160;», <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-01-10" data-sort-value="2021-01-10">10 janvier 2021</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-01-11" data-sort-value="2023-01-11">11 janvier 2023</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2022"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/news/Freed-ora-No-More"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">GNU Linux-libre's Freed-ora Effort To "Free Fedora" Has Been Sunset</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Phoronix" title="Phoronix">Phoronix</a></span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-12-18" data-sort-value="2022-12-18">18 décembre 2022</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-01-11" data-sort-value="2022-01-11">11 janvier 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2019"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pro-linux.de/news/1/27036/gnu-linux-libre-51-freigegeben.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="de">GNU Linux-libre 5.1 freigegeben</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">pro-linux</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-05-07" data-sort-value="2019-05-07">7 mai 2019</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-01-11" data-sort-value="2022-01-11">11 janvier 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2017"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fsf.org/news/securedrop-and-alexandre-oliva-are-2016-free-software-awards-winners"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">SecureDrop and Alexandre Oliva are 2016 Free Software Awards winners</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a></span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-03-25" data-sort-value="2017-03-25">25 mars 2017</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-01-11" data-sort-value="2023-01-11">11 janvier 2023</time>)</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva_(informaticien)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l&#39;information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117651?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span>&#160;: <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/632150323648909971087">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://acervo.bn.br/sophia_web/autoridade/detalhe/001447645">Brésil</a></span></li> </ul></div></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Noyau_Linux" title="Modèle:Palette Noyau Linux"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Noyau_Linux&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Noyau_Linux" title="Noyau Linux">Noyau Linux</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Organisation</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Noyau_de_syst%C3%A8me_d%27exploitation" title="Noyau de système d&#39;exploitation">Noyau</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fondation_Linux" title="Fondation Linux">Fondation Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linux_Mark_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linux Mark Institute (page inexistante)">Linux Mark Institute</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mark_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:Linux Mark Institute"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux Mark Institute&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loi_de_Linus" title="Loi de Linus">Loi de Linus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9bat_Tanenbaum%E2%80%93Torvalds&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Débat Tanenbaum–Torvalds (page inexistante)">Débat Tanenbaum–Torvalds</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanenbaum%E2%80%93Torvalds_debate" class="extiw" title="en:Tanenbaum–Torvalds debate"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Tanenbaum–Torvalds debate&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux-libre" title="Linux-libre">Linux-libre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tux" title="Tux">Tux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCO_contre_Linux" title="SCO contre Linux">SCO contre Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linaro" title="Linaro">Linaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licence_publique_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_GNU#Version_2" title="Licence publique générale GNU">GNU GPL v2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menuconfig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Menuconfig (page inexistante)">menuconfig</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/menuconfig" class="extiw" title="en:menuconfig"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;menuconfig&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_architectures_informatiques_support%C3%A9es_par_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste des architectures informatiques supportées par Linux (page inexistante)">Ordinateurs supportées</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Linux_supported_computer_architectures" class="extiw" title="en:List of Linux supported computer architectures"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;List of Linux supported computer architectures&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_noms_de_noyau_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste des noms de noyau Linux (page inexistante)">Noms de noyau</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Linux_kernel_names" class="extiw" title="en:List of Linux kernel names"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;List of Linux kernel names&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Critique_de_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Critique de Linux (page inexistante)">Critiques</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Linux" class="extiw" title="en:Criticism of Linux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Criticism of Linux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Support</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9veloppeur" title="Développeur">Développeurs</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Linux_Programming_Interface&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Linux Programming Interface (page inexistante)">The Linux Programming Interface</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Linux_Programming_Interface" class="extiw" title="en:The Linux Programming Interface"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;The Linux Programming Interface&#160;»">(en)</span></a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kernel.org&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kernel.org (page inexistante)">kernel.org</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kernel.org" class="extiw" title="en:kernel.org"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;kernel.org&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_discussion_du_noyau_Linux" title="Liste de discussion du noyau Linux">LKML</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_%C3%A9v%C3%A9nements_sur_le_logiciel_libre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste des événements sur le logiciel libre (page inexistante)">Conférences Linux</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free-software_events" class="extiw" title="en:List of free-software events"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;List of free-software events&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utilisateur_(informatique)" title="Utilisateur (informatique)">Utilisateurs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_d%27utilisateurs_de_logiciels_libres#Groupe_d&#39;utilisateurs_GNU_(GNU/Linux,_GNU/Hurd...)" title="Groupe d&#39;utilisateurs de logiciels libres">GUL</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Technique</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Débogage</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CRIU&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CRIU (page inexistante)">CRIU</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRIU" class="extiw" title="en:CRIU"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;CRIU&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ftrace&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ftrace (page inexistante)">ftrace</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ftrace" class="extiw" title="en:ftrace"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;ftrace&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kdump_(Linux)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kdump (Linux) (page inexistante)">kdump</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kdump_(Linux)" class="extiw" title="en:kdump (Linux)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;kdump (Linux)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linux_kernel_oops&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linux kernel oops (page inexistante)">Linux kernel oops</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel_oops" class="extiw" title="en:Linux kernel oops"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux kernel oops&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SystemTap&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SystemTap (page inexistante)">SystemTap</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SystemTap" class="extiw" title="en:SystemTap"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;SystemTap&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Processus_de_d%C3%A9marrage_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Processus de démarrage Linux (page inexistante)">Démarrage</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_startup_process" class="extiw" title="en:Linux startup process"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux startup process&#160;»">(en)</span></a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vmlinux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vmlinux (page inexistante)">vmlinux</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/vmlinux" class="extiw" title="en:vmlinux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;vmlinux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=System.map&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="System.map (page inexistante)">System.map</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System.map" class="extiw" title="en:System.map"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;System.map&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dracut_(logiciel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dracut (logiciel) (page inexistante)">dracut</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dracut_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:dracut (software)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;dracut (software)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initrd" title="Initrd">initrd</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Application_binary_interface" title="Application binary interface">ABIs</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base" title="Linux Standard Base">Linux Standard Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X32_ABI" title="X32 ABI">x32 ABI</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Interface_de_programmation" title="Interface de programmation">APIs</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Espace_utilisateur" title="Espace utilisateur">Espace utilisateur</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Virtual_File_System" title="Virtual File System">FS</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Daemon_(informatique)" title="Daemon (informatique)">démons</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Devfs" title="Devfs">devfs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Devpts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Devpts (page inexistante)">devpts</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/devpts" class="extiw" title="en:devpts"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;devpts&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debugfs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Debugfs (page inexistante)">debugfs</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/debugfs" class="extiw" title="en:debugfs"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;debugfs&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Procfs" title="Procfs">procfs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sysfs" title="Sysfs">sysfs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Systemd" title="Systemd">systemd</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Udev" title="Udev">udev</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kmscon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kmscon (page inexistante)">Kmscon</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kmscon" class="extiw" title="en:Kmscon"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Kmscon&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_d%27enveloppe" title="Bibliothèque d&#39;enveloppe">Bibliothèque<br />d'enveloppe</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_standard_du_C" title="Bibliothèque standard du C">Bibliothèque standard du C</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU_C_Library" title="GNU C Library">glibc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UClibc" title="UClibc">uClibc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bionic_(logiciel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bionic (logiciel) (page inexistante)">Bionic</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bionic_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:Bionic (software)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Bionic (software)&#160;»">(en)</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hybris_(logiciel)" title="Hybris (logiciel)">libhybris</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietlibc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dietlibc (page inexistante)">dietlibc</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dietlibc" class="extiw" title="en:dietlibc"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;dietlibc&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embedded_GLIBC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Embedded GLIBC (page inexistante)">EGLIBC</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_GLIBC" class="extiw" title="en:Embedded GLIBC"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Embedded GLIBC&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klibc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klibc (page inexistante)">klibc</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/klibc" class="extiw" title="en:klibc"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;klibc&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Musl (page inexistante)">musl</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/musl" class="extiw" title="en:musl"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;musl&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newlib&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Newlib (page inexistante)">Newlib</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newlib" class="extiw" title="en:Newlib"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Newlib&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cgroups" title="Cgroups">libcgroup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direct_Rendering_Manager" title="Direct Rendering Manager">libdrm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Linux_Sound_Architecture" title="Advanced Linux Sound Architecture">libalsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evdev" title="Evdev">libevdev</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Espace_noyau" title="Espace noyau">Espace noyau</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Interface d'appel<br />système</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">POSIX</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ioctl" title="Ioctl">ioctl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Select_(Unix)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Select (Unix) (page inexistante)">select</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/select_(Unix)" class="extiw" title="en:select (Unix)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;select (Unix)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_(appel_syst%C3%A8me)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Open (appel système) (page inexistante)">open</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/open_(system_call)" class="extiw" title="en:open (system call)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;open (system call)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Read_(appel_syst%C3%A8me)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Read (appel système) (page inexistante)">read</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/read_(system_call)" class="extiw" title="en:read (system call)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;read (system call)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Close_(appel_syst%C3%A8me)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Close (appel système) (page inexistante)">close</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/close_(system_call)" class="extiw" title="en:close (system call)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;close (system call)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sync_(appel_syst%C3%A8me)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sync (appel système) (page inexistante)">sync</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sync_(Unix)" class="extiw" title="en:sync (Unix)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;sync (Unix)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li>…</li></ul></li> <li>Linux seul <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Futex" title="Futex">futex</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoll&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epoll (page inexistante)">epoll</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/epoll" class="extiw" title="en:epoll"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;epoll&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Splice_(appel_syst%C3%A8me)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Splice (appel système) (page inexistante)">splice</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/splice_(system_call)" class="extiw" title="en:splice (system call)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;splice (system call)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dnotify&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dnotify (page inexistante)">dnotify</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dnotify" class="extiw" title="en:dnotify"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;dnotify&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inotify" title="Inotify">inotify</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Readahead" title="Readahead">readahead</a></li> <li>…</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Interne au noyau</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Linux_Sound_Architecture" title="Advanced Linux Sound Architecture">ALSA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crypto_API&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crypto API (page inexistante)">Crypto API</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crypto_API_(Linux)" class="extiw" title="en:Crypto API (Linux)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Crypto API (Linux)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direct_Rendering_Manager" title="Direct Rendering Manager">DRM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kernfs_(Linux)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kernfs (Linux) (page inexistante)">kernfs</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kernfs_(Linux)" class="extiw" title="en:kernfs (Linux)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;kernfs (Linux)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_API&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New API (page inexistante)">New API</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_API" class="extiw" title="en:New API"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;New API&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Read-copy-update&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Read-copy-update (page inexistante)">RCU</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-copy-update" class="extiw" title="en:Read-copy-update"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Read-copy-update&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video4Linux" title="Video4Linux">Video4Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Composants</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Loadable_Kernel_Module" title="Loadable Kernel Module">Kernel modules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueZ" title="BlueZ">BlueZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cgroups" title="Cgroups">cgroups</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Console_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Console Linux (page inexistante)">Console</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_console" class="extiw" title="en:Linux console"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux console&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bcache&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bcache (page inexistante)">bcache</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/bcache" class="extiw" title="en:bcache"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;bcache&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carte_des_p%C3%A9riph%C3%A9riques" title="Carte des périphériques">Carte des périphériques</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dm-cache&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dm-cache (page inexistante)">dm-cache</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dm-cache" class="extiw" title="en:dm-cache"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;dm-cache&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dm-crypt" title="Dm-crypt">dm-crypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direct_Rendering_Manager" title="Direct Rendering Manager">DRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_correcteur" title="Code correcteur">EDAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evdev" title="Evdev">evdev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kernel_same-page_merging&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kernel same-page merging (page inexistante)">KSM</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_same-page_merging" class="extiw" title="en:Kernel same-page merging"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Kernel same-page merging&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linux-IO_Target&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linux-IO Target (page inexistante)">LIO Target</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIO_(SCSI_target)" class="extiw" title="en:LIO (SCSI target)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;LIO (SCSI target)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Framebuffer_Linux" title="Framebuffer Linux">Framebuffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gestion_par_volumes_logiques" title="Gestion par volumes logiques">LVM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilote_KMS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilote KMS (page inexistante)">Pilote KMS</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KMS_driver" class="extiw" title="en:KMS driver"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;KMS driver&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netfilter" title="Netfilter">Netfilter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netlink" title="Netlink">Netlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nftables" title="Nftables">nftables</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planificateur_r%C3%A9seau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Planificateur réseau (page inexistante)">Planificateur réseau</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_scheduler" class="extiw" title="en:Network scheduler"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Network scheduler&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perf_(Linux)" title="Perf (Linux)">perf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLUB_(software)" title="SLUB (software)">SLUB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZRam" title="ZRam">zRam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zswap&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zswap (page inexistante)">zswap</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zswap" class="extiw" title="en:zswap"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;zswap&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordonnancement_(informatique)#Linux" title="Ordonnancement (informatique)">Ordonnancement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O(n)_scheduler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="O(n) scheduler (page inexistante)">O(n) scheduler</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O(n)_scheduler" class="extiw" title="en:O(n) scheduler"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;O(n) scheduler&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O(1)_scheduler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="O(1) scheduler (page inexistante)">O(1) scheduler</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O(1)_scheduler" class="extiw" title="en:O(1) scheduler"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;O(1) scheduler&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Completely_Fair_Scheduler" title="Completely Fair Scheduler">CFQ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brain_Fuck_Scheduler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brain Fuck Scheduler (page inexistante)">BFS</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_Fuck_Scheduler" class="extiw" title="en:Brain Fuck Scheduler"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Brain Fuck Scheduler&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noop_scheduler" title="Noop scheduler">Noop scheduler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sched_Deadline&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sched Deadline (page inexistante)">SD</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCHED_DEADLINE" class="extiw" title="en:SCHED DEADLINE"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;SCHED_DEADLINE&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Security_Modules" title="Linux Security Modules">Security Modules</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AppArmor" title="AppArmor">AppArmor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exec_Shield" title="Exec Shield">Exec Shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grsecurity" title="Grsecurity">grsecurity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PaX" title="PaX">PaX</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seccomp" title="Seccomp">seccomp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SELinux" title="SELinux">SELinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Mandatory_Access_Control_Kernel" title="Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel">Smack</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomoyo_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomoyo Linux (page inexistante)">Tomoyo Linux</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomoyo_Linux" class="extiw" title="en:Tomoyo Linux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Tomoyo Linux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linux_PAM&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linux PAM (page inexistante)">Linux PAM</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_PAM" class="extiw" title="en:Linux PAM"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux PAM&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilote_informatique" title="Pilote informatique">Pilotes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparaison_des_pilotes_r%C3%A9seau_sans_fil_%C3%A0_code_source_ouvert" title="Comparaison des pilotes réseau sans fil à code source ouvert">802.11</a></li> <li>graphiques</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raw_device&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raw device (page inexistante)">raw device</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/raw_device" class="extiw" title="en:raw device"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;raw device&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initrd" title="Initrd">initramfs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KernelCare&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KernelCare (page inexistante)">KernelCare</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KernelCare" class="extiw" title="en:KernelCare"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;KernelCare&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kexec&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kexec (page inexistante)">kexec</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kexec" class="extiw" title="en:kexec"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;kexec&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KGraft&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KGraft (page inexistante)">kGraft</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kGraft" class="extiw" title="en:kGraft"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;kGraft&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kpatch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kpatch (page inexistante)">kpatch</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kpatch" class="extiw" title="en:kpatch"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;kpatch&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksplice" title="Ksplice">Ksplice</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Variantes</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Noyau_Linux#Modèle_de_développement" title="Noyau Linux">Modèle de développement Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superordinateur" title="Superordinateur">Superordinateur</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=I/O_Node_Kernel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="I/O Node Kernel (page inexistante)">INK</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INK_(operating_system)" class="extiw" title="en:INK (operating system)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;INK (operating system)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Compute_Node_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Compute Node Linux (page inexistante)">CNL</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compute_Node_Linux" class="extiw" title="en:Compute Node Linux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Compute Node Linux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simple_Linux_Utility_for_Resource_Management&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management (page inexistante)">SLURM</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Linux_Utility_for_Resource_Management" class="extiw" title="en:Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_temps_r%C3%A9el" title="Système temps réel">Système temps réel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RTLinux" title="RTLinux">RTLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTAI" title="RTAI">RTAI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenomai" title="Xenomai">Xenomai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carrier_Grade_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carrier Grade Linux (page inexistante)">CGL</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier_Grade_Linux" class="extiw" title="en:Carrier Grade Linux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Carrier Grade Linux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A9_de_gestion_de_m%C3%A9moire" title="Unité de gestion de mémoire">MMU</a>-less <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%CE%9CCLinux" title="ΜCLinux">μCLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PSXLinux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="PSXLinux (page inexistante)">PSXLinux</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSXLinux" class="extiw" title="en:PSXLinux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;PSXLinux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSLinux" title="DSLinux">DSLinux</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Virtualisation" title="Virtualisation">Virtualisation</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hyperviseur" title="Hyperviseur">Hyperviseur</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kernel-based_Virtual_Machine" title="Kernel-based Virtual Machine">KVM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xen" title="Xen">Xen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virtualisation_au_niveau_du_syst%C3%A8me_d%27exploitation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Virtualisation au niveau du système d&#39;exploitation (page inexistante)">OS-level</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system-level_virtualization" class="extiw" title="en:Operating system-level virtualization"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Operating system-level virtualization&#160;»">(en)</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linux-VServer" title="Linux-VServer">Linux-VServer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lguest&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lguest (page inexistante)">Lguest</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lguest" class="extiw" title="en:Lguest"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Lguest&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXC" title="LXC">LXC</a></li> <li>OpenVZ</li></ul></li> <li>Autre <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L4Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="L4Linux (page inexistante)">L4Linux</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L4Linux" class="extiw" title="en:L4Linux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;L4Linux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ELinOS" title="ELinOS">ELinOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User_Mode_Linux" title="User Mode Linux">User Mode Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MkLinux" title="MkLinux">MkLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Linux" title="Cooperative Linux">coLinux</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adoption_de_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adoption de Linux (page inexistante)">Adoption</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption" class="extiw" title="en:Linux adoption"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux adoption&#160;»">(en)</span></a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gamme_d%27utilisation_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gamme d&#39;utilisation Linux (page inexistante)">Gamme<br />d'utilisation</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_range_of_use" class="extiw" title="en:Linux range of use"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux range of use&#160;»">(en)</span></a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linux#Environnements_de_bureau" title="Linux">Bureau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_embarqu%C3%A9" title="Linux embarqué">Embarqué</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeux_vid%C3%A9o_Linux" title="Jeux vidéo Linux">Jeux vidéo</a></li> <li>Client léger <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Terminal_Server_Project" title="Linux Terminal Server Project">LTSP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thinstation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thinstation (page inexistante)">Thinstation</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thinstation" class="extiw" title="en:Thinstation"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Thinstation&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul></li> <li>Serveur <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LAMP" title="LAMP">LAMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LYME-LYCE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="LYME-LYCE (page inexistante)">LYME-LYCE</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LYME_(software_bundle)" class="extiw" title="en:LYME (software bundle)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;LYME (software bundle)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appareil_anim%C3%A9_par_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Appareil animé par Linux (page inexistante)">Appareils</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux-powered_device" class="extiw" title="en:Linux-powered device"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Linux-powered device&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Adoptants</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_adoptants_de_GNU/Linux" title="Liste des adoptants de GNU/Linux">Liste des adoptants de GNU/Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GENIVI_Alliance" title="GENIVI Alliance">GENIVI Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_logiciels_propri%C3%A9taires_pour_Linux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste des logiciels propriétaires pour Linux (page inexistante)">Liste des logiciels propriétaires pour Linux</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_proprietary_software_for_Linux" class="extiw" title="en:List of proprietary software for Linux"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;List of proprietary software for Linux&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Personnalité</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Alexandre Oliva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Abbott&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Abbott (page inexistante)">Laura Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Peter_Anvin" title="Hans Peter Anvin">H. Peter Anvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Aurora" title="Valerie Aurora">Valerie Aurora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jens_Axboe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jens Axboe (page inexistante)">Jens Axboe</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jens_Axboe" class="extiw" title="en:Jens Axboe"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Jens Axboe&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andries_Brouwer" title="Andries Brouwer">Andries Brouwer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9my_Card" title="Rémy Card">Rémy Card</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnaldo_Carvalho_de_Melo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo (page inexistante)">Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnaldo_Carvalho_de_Melo" class="extiw" title="en:Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LWN.net" title="LWN.net">Jonathan Corbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Cox_(programmeur)" title="Alan Cox (programmeur)">Alan Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristoffer_Ericson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristoffer Ericson (page inexistante)">Kristoffer Ericson</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristoffer_Ericson" class="extiw" title="en:Kristoffer Ericson"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Kristoffer Ericson&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Garrett" title="Matthew Garrett">Matthew Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeff_Garzik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeff Garzik (page inexistante)">Jeff Garzik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Kerrisk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Kerrisk (page inexistante)">Michael Kerrisk</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Kerrisk" class="extiw" title="en:Michael Kerrisk"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Michael Kerrisk&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Con_Kolivas" title="Con Kolivas">Con Kolivas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Kroah-Hartman" title="Greg Kroah-Hartman">Greg Kroah-Hartman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Love_(programmeur)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Love (programmeur) (page inexistante)">Robert Love</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Love" class="extiw" title="en:Robert Love"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Robert Love&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_S._Miller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David S. Miller (page inexistante)">David S. Miller</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_S._Miller" class="extiw" title="en:David S. Miller"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;David S. Miller&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li>Ingo Molnár</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Morton" title="Andrew Morton">Andrew Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Packard" title="Keith Packard">Keith Packard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Reiser" title="Hans Reiser">Hans Reiser</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusty_Russell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusty Russell (page inexistante)">Rusty Russell</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusty_Russell" class="extiw" title="en:Rusty Russell"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Rusty Russell&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sage_Sharp" title="Sage Sharp">Sage Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linus_Torvalds" title="Linus Torvalds">Linus Torvalds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Ts%27o" title="Theodore Ts&#39;o">Theodore Ts'o</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Vetter_(programmeur)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Vetter (programmeur) (page inexistante)">Daniel Vetter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Viro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Viro (page inexistante)">Al Viro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sage_Weil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sage Weil (page inexistante)">Sage Weil</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sage_Weil" class="extiw" title="en:Sage Weil"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Sage Weil&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Welte" title="Harald Welte">Harald Welte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chris_Wright_(programmeur)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chris Wright (programmeur) (page inexistante)">Chris Wright</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Wright_(programmer)" class="extiw" title="en:Chris Wright (programmer)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Chris Wright (programmer)&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_GNU" title="Modèle:Palette GNU"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_GNU&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Projet_GNU" title="Projet GNU">Projet GNU</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Histoire</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manifeste_GNU" title="Manifeste GNU">Manifeste GNU</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a></i> (FSF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histoire_du_logiciel_libre" title="Histoire du logiciel libre">Histoire du logiciel libre</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/64px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/96px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/128px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Licences</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Licence_publique_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_GNU" title="Licence publique générale GNU">GNU General Public License</a></i> (GPL)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Licence_publique_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_limit%C3%A9e_GNU" title="Licence publique générale limitée GNU">GNU Lesser General Public License</a></i> (LGPL)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GNU_Affero_General_Public_License" title="GNU Affero General Public License">GNU Affero General Public License</a></i> (AGPL)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Licence_de_documentation_libre_GNU" title="Licence de documentation libre GNU">GNU Free Documentation License</a></i> (GFDL)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Logiciels</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">Système d'exploitation GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourne-Again_shell" title="Bourne-Again shell">Bash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Compiler_Collection" title="GNU Compiler Collection">GCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Debugger" title="GNU Debugger">GDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Emacs" title="GNU Emacs">Emacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_C_Library" title="GNU C Library">Glibc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Guile" title="GNU Guile">Guile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Guix" title="GNU Guix">Guix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Core_Utilities" title="GNU Core Utilities">Coreutils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Savannah" title="GNU Savannah">Savannah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNUnet" title="GNUnet">GNUnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autotools" title="Autotools">Autotools</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_paquets_GNU" title="Liste des paquets GNU">Liste des paquets GNU</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Personnalités</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludovic_Court%C3%A8s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludovic Courtès (page inexistante)">Ludovic Courtès</a> (auteur de <a href="/wiki/GNU_Guix" title="GNU Guix">GNU Guix</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_Koch_(informaticien)" title="Werner Koch (informaticien)">Werner Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Grothoff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Grothoff (page inexistante)">Christian Grothoff</a> (auteur de <a href="/wiki/GNUnet" title="GNUnet">GNUnet</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_Josefsson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon Josefsson (page inexistante)">Simon Josefsson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matt_Lee_(informaticien)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matt Lee (informaticien) (page inexistante)">Matt Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stefan_Monnier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stefan Monnier (page inexistante)">Stefan Monnier</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Alexandre Oliva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Schwinge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Schwinge (page inexistante)">Thomas Schwinge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Stallman" title="Richard Stallman">Richard Stallman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gilmore_(informaticien)" title="John Gilmore (informaticien)">John Gilmore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_H._Weaver&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark H. Weaver (page inexistante)">Mark H. Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Wingo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andy Wingo (page inexistante)">Andy Wingo</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Logiciels_libres" title="Portail des logiciels libres"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/25px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/37px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/49px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Logiciels_libres" title="Portail:Logiciels libres">Portail des logiciels libres</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:GNU/Linux" title="Portail GNU/Linux"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/20px-NewTux.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/30px-NewTux.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/40px-NewTux.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:GNU/Linux" title="Portail:GNU/Linux">Portail GNU/Linux</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐8p8br Cached time: 20241124135849 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.001 seconds Real time usage: 1.482 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3318/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 345137/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 137540/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 94/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4969/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.794/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12306282/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 77/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1379.770 1 -total 56.82% 783.966 1 Modèle:Infobox_Biographie2 20.68% 285.367 1 Modèle:Liens 13.29% 183.347 7 Modèle:Méta_palette_de_navigation_sous-groupe 10.86% 149.825 1 Modèle:Palette 10.04% 138.471 2 Modèle:Méta_palette_de_navigation 10.02% 138.297 1 Modèle:Palette_Noyau_Linux 8.14% 112.346 19 Modèle:Liste_horizontale 7.77% 107.175 81 Modèle:Lien 3.21% 44.238 1 Modèle:Références --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:13264810:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241124135849 and revision id 206218385. 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