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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>People</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-People-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable residents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Brétigny-sur-Orge</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="بريتني سور أورج – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بريتني سور أورج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%98" title="برتینی-سور-ارژ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="برتینی-سور-ارژ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF-%CF%83%CF%85%CF%81-%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%B6" title="Μπρετινί-συρ-Ορζ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπρετινί-συρ-Ορζ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%98" title="برتینی-سور-ارژ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برتینی-سور-ارژ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%88%ED%8B%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%89%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="브레티니쉬르오르주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="브레티니쉬르오르주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B8-%D1%81%D1%8E%D1%80-%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Бретиньи-сюр-Орж – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бретиньи-сюр-Орж" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="بريتنى سور اورج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بريتنى سور اورج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%98" title="بروتنی سور اورژ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بروتنی سور اورژ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AC%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AB%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5" title="ブレティニー＝シュル＝オルジュ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブレティニー＝シュル＝オルジュ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B8-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%B3%D3%80-%D0%9E%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B6" title="БгӀетиньи-суьгӀ-ОгӀж – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="БгӀетиньи-суьгӀ-ОгӀж" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Бретињи сир Орж – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бретињи сир Орж" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B8-%D1%81%D1%8E%D1%80-%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Бретиньи-сюр-Орж – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бретиньи-сюр-Орж" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Buginese" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%97-%D1%81%D1%8E%D1%80-%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Бретіньї-сюр-Орж – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бретіньї-сюр-Орж" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Brétigny-sur-Orge" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="奥尔日河畔布雷蒂尼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&params=48.6114_N_2.3059_E_type:city(27106)_region:FR-IDF"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°36′41″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°18′21″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.6114°N 2.3059°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.6114; 2.3059</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Commune in Île-de-France, France</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Commune in Île-de-France, France</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Brétigny-sur-Orge</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">Commune</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_All%C3%A9e_de_LaFontaine.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The residential zone of La Fontaine and the eponymous castle in the background."><img alt="The residential zone of La Fontaine and the eponymous castle in the background." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_All%C3%A9e_de_LaFontaine.jpg/270px-Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_All%C3%A9e_de_LaFontaine.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_All%C3%A9e_de_LaFontaine.jpg/405px-Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_All%C3%A9e_de_LaFontaine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_All%C3%A9e_de_LaFontaine.jpg/540px-Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_All%C3%A9e_de_LaFontaine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">The residential zone of La Fontaine and the eponymous castle in the background.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_ville_fr_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_(Essonne).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Brétigny-sur-Orge"><img alt="Coat of arms of Brétigny-sur-Orge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Blason_ville_fr_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_%28Essonne%29.svg/73px-Blason_ville_fr_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_%28Essonne%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="73" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Blason_ville_fr_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_%28Essonne%29.svg/109px-Blason_ville_fr_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_%28Essonne%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Blason_ville_fr_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_%28Essonne%29.svg/145px-Blason_ville_fr_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_%28Essonne%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bretigny-sur-Orge_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs"><img alt="Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Bretigny-sur-Orge_map.png/270px-Bretigny-sur-Orge_map.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Bretigny-sur-Orge_map.png/405px-Bretigny-sur-Orge_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Bretigny-sur-Orge_map.png/540px-Bretigny-sur-Orge_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="955" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Location of Brétigny-sur-Orge</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="11" data-overlays="["_1929dda7fc2a0449fcafb61cf4f2d9619606c404"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&revid=1241621888&groups=_1929dda7fc2a0449fcafb61cf4f2d9619606c404" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&revid=1241621888&groups=_1929dda7fc2a0449fcafb61cf4f2d9619606c404 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge is located in France"><img alt="Brétigny-sur-Orge is located in France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/270px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/405px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/540px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:27.51%;left:51.303%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Brétigny-sur-Orge"><img alt="Brétigny-sur-Orge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Brétigny-sur-Orge</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of France</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ile-de-France_region_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge is located in Île-de-France (region)"><img alt="Brétigny-sur-Orge is located in Île-de-France (region)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Ile-de-France_region_location_map.svg/270px-Ile-de-France_region_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Ile-de-France_region_location_map.svg/405px-Ile-de-France_region_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Ile-de-France_region_location_map.svg/540px-Ile-de-France_region_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1651" data-file-height="1334" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.3%;left:41.373%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Brétigny-sur-Orge"><img alt="Brétigny-sur-Orge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Brétigny-sur-Orge</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Île-de-France (region)</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&params=48.6114_N_2.3059_E_type:city(27106)_region:FR-IDF"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°36′41″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°18′21″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.6114°N 2.3059°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.6114; 2.3059</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Department</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_France" title="Arrondissements of France">Arrondissement</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_of_Palaiseau" title="Arrondissement of Palaiseau">Palaiseau</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_France" title="Cantons of France">Canton</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" title="Canton of Brétigny-sur-Orge">Brétigny-sur-Orge</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France#Intercommunality" title="Communes of France">Intercommunality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_d%27agglom%C3%A9ration_C%C5%93ur_d%27Essonne" title="Communauté d'agglomération Cœur d'Essonne">CA Cœur d'Essonne</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2020–2026) </span></th><td class="infobox-data">Nicolas Méary<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup><b>1</b></sup></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">14.56 km<sup>2</sup> (5.62 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2021)<sup id="cite_ref-popleg2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popleg2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">27,106</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,900/km<sup>2</sup> (4,800/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/INSEE_code" title="INSEE code">INSEE</a>/Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-91103">91103</a> /91220</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">41–97 m (135–318 ft)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><sup><b>1</b></sup> French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km<sup>2</sup> (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Brétigny-sur-Orge</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[bʁetiɲi<span class="wrap"> </span>syʁ<span class="wrap"> </span>ɔʁʒ]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/2\/21\/Fr-Paris--Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge.ogg\/Fr-Paris--Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Fr-Paris--Br\u00e9tigny-sur-Orge.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Fr-Paris--Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge.ogg/Fr-Paris--Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Fr-Paris--Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge.ogg" title="File:Fr-Paris--Brétigny-sur-Orge.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>, literally <i>Brétigny on <a href="/wiki/Orge" title="Orge">Orge</a></i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">commune</a> in the southern suburbs of <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, 26.7 km (16.6 mi) from the city <a href="/wiki/Kilometre_Zero" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilometre Zero">center</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origin_of_the_city_name">Origin of the city name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Origin of the city name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name of the settlement is attested as <i>Britiniacum</i> in 1146, as <i>Bretigniacum</i> in 1548, and subsequently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (March 2021)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> as Breteigny. </p><p>The origins of <i>Brétigny</i> start in the era of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Gaul" title="Roman Gaul">Roman Gaul</a>. The etymology comes from the Latin <i>britiniacum</i>, which means "property of the Breton". The name certifies that this territory was during that period dedicated to a Breton, coming from (Great) Britain, during the period of Briton migration (6th century). Brétigny afterwards belonged to the royal estate of the <a href="/wiki/Merovingian" class="mw-redirect" title="Merovingian">Merovingian</a> kings (from the 5th century until the 8th century). </p><p>At the time of the creation of the commune, the city name was spelled without any accent. This accent was added in 1801, and the name of the river ("on <a href="/wiki/Orge" title="Orge">Orge</a>") was added in 1898. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Brétigny-sur-Orge has an <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> <i>Cfb</i>). The average annual temperature in Brétigny-sur-Orge is 11.9 °C (53.4 °F). The average annual rainfall is 628.9 mm (24.76 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 20.2 °C (68.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around 4.5 °C (40.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Brétigny-sur-Orge was 42.0 °C (107.6 °F) on 25 July 2019; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −18.8 °C (−1.8 °F) on 16 January 1985. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Brétigny-sur-Orge (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1947−present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.3<br />(77.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.0<br />(89.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.3<br />(99.1) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">42.0<br />(107.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF0C00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.7<br />(103.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.4<br />(93.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.3<br />(86.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF850C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.1<br />(71.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">42.0<br />(107.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2<br />(45.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.9<br />(78.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8710; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.8<br />(71.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6<br />(45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">16.4<br />(61.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1<br />(46.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5<br />(58.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9<br />(64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0<br />(68.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.4<br />(61.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7<br />(45.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.9<br />(40.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.7<br />(35.1) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.5<br />(34.7) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFDEBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2<br />(48.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.4<br />(57.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.0<br />(51.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2<br />(46.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2<br />(36.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.4<br />(45.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #8181FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−18.8<br />(−1.8) </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.0<br />(1.4) </td> <td style="background: #ACACFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.7<br />(12.7) </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.7<br />(23.5) </td> <td style="background: #DCDCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.9<br />(28.6) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4<br />(34.5) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8<br />(38.8) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7<br />(38.7) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2<br />(32.4) </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.5<br />(23.9) </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.6<br />(14.7) </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.4<br />(2.5) </td> <td style="background: #8181FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−18.8<br />(−1.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #B7FFB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.2<br />(1.90) </td> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.9<br />(1.77) </td> <td style="background: #BBFFBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45.0<br />(1.77) </td> <td style="background: #BAFFBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.6<br />(1.76) </td> <td style="background: #A3FFA3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.4<br />(2.42) </td> <td style="background: #A9FFA9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.6<br />(2.19) </td> <td style="background: #AFFFAF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.1<br />(2.09) </td> <td style="background: #A9FFA9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.7<br />(2.27) </td> <td style="background: #B4FFB4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.6<br />(1.91) </td> <td style="background: #B0FFB0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52.6<br />(2.07) </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.5<br />(2.15) </td> <td style="background: #A1FFA1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.7<br />(2.47) </td> <td style="background: #AFFFAF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">628.9<br />(24.76) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0 </td> <td style="background: #7B7BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7 </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0 </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4 </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1 </td> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7 </td> <td style="background: #A6A6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2 </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6 </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6 </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6 </td> <td style="background: #6D6DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.8 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">109.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o-France" title="Météo-France">Météo-France</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is served by <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny_(Paris_RER)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brétigny (Paris RER)">Brétigny</a> station on Paris <a href="/wiki/RER_C" title="RER C">RER line C</a>. </p><p>On 12 July 2013 an intercity train <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge_train_crash" title="Brétigny-sur-Orge train crash">derailed</a> shortly after 17.00, killing 7 people.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-traincrashBBC_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-traincrashBBC-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="People">People</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: People"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inhabitants of Brétigny-sur-Orge are known as <i>Brétignolais</i>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:30em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr valign="top"><td style="padding:0 0.5em"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1793 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">700</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1800 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">725</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.50%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1806 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">789</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.42%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1821 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">792</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.03%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1831 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">781</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−0.14%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1836 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">729</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.37%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1841 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">808</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.08%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1846 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">830</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.54%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1851 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">829</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.02%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1856 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">868</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.92%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1861 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">943</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1866 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,015</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.48%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1872 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,093</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.24%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1876 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">983</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.62%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1881 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,065</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+1.62%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1886 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,180</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.07%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1891 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,160</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.34%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1896 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,134</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.45%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1901 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,251</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.98%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1906 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,329</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+1.22%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1911 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,438</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.59%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1921 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,205</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.37%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1926 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,640</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1931 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,076</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.10%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1936 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">3,300</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+1.42%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1946 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,673</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.08%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1954 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,759</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.29%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1962 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,830</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.62%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1968 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">12,688</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.87%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1975 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">19,572</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+6.39%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1982 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">18,662</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.68%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">19,671</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.66%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1999 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">21,650</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.07%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2007 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">22,837</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2012 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">25,214</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.00%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2017 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">26,528</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.02%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000)"><div class="center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: EHESS<sup id="cite_ref-ehess_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ehess-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and INSEE (1968-2017)<sup id="cite_ref-pophist_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pophist-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_residents">Notable residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notable residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9dric_Collet" title="Cédric Collet">Cédric Collet</a>, footballer, was born in Brétigny. He has played for the <a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe_national_football_team" title="Guadeloupe national football team">Guadeloupe national football team</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9dric_Baseya" title="Cédric Baseya">Cédric Baseya</a>, footballer, was born in Brétigny. He has played for <a href="/wiki/Le_Havre_AC" title="Le Havre AC">Le Havre AC</a> and some English clubs, but is now a <a href="/wiki/Free_agent" title="Free agent">free agent</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine-Gaspard_Boucher_d%27Argis" title="Antoine-Gaspard Boucher d'Argis">Antoine-Gaspard Boucher d'Argis</a>, (1708-1791), lawyer and encyclopedist, lived in Brétigny in the Castle of la Fontaine.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Boishue" title="Jean de Boishue">Jean de Boishue</a> (1943- ), politician. He was mayor of Brétigny.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrice_%C3%89vra" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrice Évra">Patrice Évra</a>, football player, played for CS Brétigny from 1993 to 1997.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my_M%C3%A9nez" title="Jérémy Ménez">Jérémy Ménez</a>, football player, played for CS Brétigny from 2000 to 2001.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503">"Répertoire national des élus: les maires"</a>. <i>data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises</i> (in French). 2 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.gouv.fr%2C+Plateforme+ouverte+des+donn%C3%A9es+publiques+fran%C3%A7aises&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9pertoire+national+des+%C3%A9lus%3A+les+maires&rft.date=2020-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.data.gouv.fr%2Ffr%2Fdatasets%2Fr%2F2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABr%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popleg2021-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-popleg2021_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/7725600?geo=COM-91103">"Populations légales 2021"</a> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_la_statistique_et_des_%C3%A9tudes_%C3%A9conomiques" title="Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques">The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies</a>. 28 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Populations+l%C3%A9gales+2021&rft.pub=The+National+Institute+of+Statistics+and+Economic+Studies&rft.date=2023-12-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F7725600%3Fgeo%3DCOM-91103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABr%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_91103001.pdf">"Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in French). <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o-France" title="Météo-France">Météo-France</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 31,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fiche+Climatologique+Statistiques+1991-2020+et+records&rft.pub=M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o-France&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdonneespubliques.meteofrance.fr%2FFichesClim%2FFICHECLIM_91103001.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABr%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF>_Par_Frédéric_Frangeul_avec_AFP_<!" class="citation web cs1">> Par Frédéric Frangeul avec AFP <!. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130715054614/http://www.europe1.fr/Faits-divers/Un-train-deraille-a-Bretigny-sur-Orge-1582465/">"Un train déraille à Brétigny-sur-Orge"</a>. Europe1.fr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.europe1.fr/Faits-divers/Un-train-deraille-a-Bretigny-sur-Orge-1582465/">the original</a> on 2013-07-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-07-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Un+train+d%C3%A9raille+%C3%A0+Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&rft.pub=Europe1.fr&rft.au=%3E+Par+Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Frangeul+avec+AFP+%3C%21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.europe1.fr%2FFaits-divers%2FUn-train-deraille-a-Bretigny-sur-Orge-1582465%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABr%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-traincrashBBC-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-traincrashBBC_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-23294630">"Deadly French train crash at Bretigny-sur-Orge"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2013-07-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Deadly+French+train+crash+at+Bretigny-sur-Orge&rft.date=2013-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-23294630&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABr%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ehess-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ehess_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=5787">Commune data sheet Brétigny-sur-Orge</a>, <a href="/wiki/School_for_Advanced_Studies_in_the_Social_Sciences" title="School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences">EHESS</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pophist-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pophist_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-91103#ancre-POP_T1">Population en historique depuis 1968</a>, INSEE</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9tigny-sur-Orge&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output 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department">Communes</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a> department <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A9ville-la-Rivi%C3%A8re" title="Abbéville-la-Rivière">Abbéville-la-Rivière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angerville,_Essonne" title="Angerville, Essonne">Angerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angervilliers" title="Angervilliers">Angervilliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arpajon" title="Arpajon">Arpajon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrancourt" title="Arrancourt">Arrancourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athis-Mons" title="Athis-Mons">Athis-Mons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Authon-la-Plaine" title="Authon-la-Plaine">Authon-la-Plaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auvernaux" title="Auvernaux">Auvernaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auvers-Saint-Georges" title="Auvers-Saint-Georges">Auvers-Saint-Georges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avrainville,_Essonne" title="Avrainville, Essonne">Avrainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballainvilliers" title="Ballainvilliers">Ballainvilliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballancourt-sur-Essonne" title="Ballancourt-sur-Essonne">Ballancourt-sur-Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baulne" title="Baulne">Baulne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%A8vres,_Essonne" title="Bièvres, Essonne">Bièvres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blandy,_Essonne" title="Blandy, Essonne">Blandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boigneville" title="Boigneville">Boigneville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bois-Herpin" title="Bois-Herpin">Bois-Herpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boissy-la-Rivi%C3%A8re" title="Boissy-la-Rivière">Boissy-la-Rivière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boissy-le-Cutt%C3%A9" title="Boissy-le-Cutté">Boissy-le-Cutté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boissy-le-Sec" title="Boissy-le-Sec">Boissy-le-Sec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boissy-sous-Saint-Yon" title="Boissy-sous-Saint-Yon">Boissy-sous-Saint-Yon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bondoufle" title="Bondoufle">Bondoufle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boullay-les-Troux" title="Boullay-les-Troux">Boullay-les-Troux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouray-sur-Juine" title="Bouray-sur-Juine">Bouray-sur-Juine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boussy-Saint-Antoine" title="Boussy-Saint-Antoine">Boussy-Saint-Antoine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boutervilliers" title="Boutervilliers">Boutervilliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boutigny-sur-Essonne" title="Boutigny-sur-Essonne">Boutigny-sur-Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouville,_Essonne" title="Bouville, Essonne">Bouville</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Brétigny-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breuillet,_Essonne" title="Breuillet, Essonne">Breuillet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breux-Jouy" title="Breux-Jouy">Breux-Jouy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bri%C3%A8res-les-Scell%C3%A9s" title="Brières-les-Scellés">Brières-les-Scellés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briis-sous-Forges" title="Briis-sous-Forges">Briis-sous-Forges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brouy" title="Brouy">Brouy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunoy" title="Brunoy">Brunoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruy%C3%A8res-le-Ch%C3%A2tel" title="Bruyères-le-Châtel">Bruyères-le-Châtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buno-Bonnevaux" title="Buno-Bonnevaux">Buno-Bonnevaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bures-sur-Yvette" title="Bures-sur-Yvette">Bures-sur-Yvette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerny,_Essonne" title="Cerny, Essonne">Cerny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalo-Saint-Mars" title="Chalo-Saint-Mars">Chalo-Saint-Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalou-Moulineux" title="Chalou-Moulineux">Chalou-Moulineux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamarande" title="Chamarande">Chamarande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champcueil" title="Champcueil">Champcueil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlan" title="Champlan">Champlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champmotteux" title="Champmotteux">Champmotteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatignonville" title="Chatignonville">Chatignonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauffour-l%C3%A8s-%C3%89tr%C3%A9chy" title="Chauffour-lès-Étréchy">Chauffour-lès-Étréchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheptainville" title="Cheptainville">Cheptainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevannes,_Essonne" title="Chevannes, Essonne">Chevannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilly-Mazarin" title="Chilly-Mazarin">Chilly-Mazarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congerville-Thionville" title="Congerville-Thionville">Congerville-Thionville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corbeil-Essonnes" title="Corbeil-Essonnes">Corbeil-Essonnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corbreuse" title="Corbreuse">Corbreuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Coudray-Montceaux" title="Le Coudray-Montceaux">Le Coudray-Montceaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courances" title="Courances">Courances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courdimanche-sur-Essonne" title="Courdimanche-sur-Essonne">Courdimanche-sur-Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courson-Monteloup" title="Courson-Monteloup">Courson-Monteloup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosne,_Essonne" title="Crosne, Essonne">Crosne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dannemois" title="Dannemois">Dannemois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Huison-Longueville" title="D'Huison-Longueville">D'Huison-Longueville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dourdan" title="Dourdan">Dourdan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draveil" title="Draveil">Draveil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89charcon" title="Écharcon">Écharcon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89gly" title="Égly">Égly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pinay-sous-S%C3%A9nart" title="Épinay-sous-Sénart">Épinay-sous-Sénart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pinay-sur-Orge" title="Épinay-sur-Orge">Épinay-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tampes" title="Étampes">Étampes</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tiolles" title="Étiolles">Étiolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tr%C3%A9chy,_Essonne" title="Étréchy, Essonne">Étréchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vry-Courcouronnes" title="Évry-Courcouronnes">Évry-Courcouronnes</a><sup>pref</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Fert%C3%A9-Alais" title="La Ferté-Alais">La Ferté-Alais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleury-M%C3%A9rogis" title="Fleury-Mérogis">Fleury-Mérogis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontaine-la-Rivi%C3%A8re" title="Fontaine-la-Rivière">Fontaine-la-Rivière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontenay-l%C3%A8s-Briis" title="Fontenay-lès-Briis">Fontenay-lès-Briis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontenay-le-Vicomte" title="Fontenay-le-Vicomte">Fontenay-le-Vicomte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_For%C3%AAt-le-Roi" title="La Forêt-le-Roi">La Forêt-le-Roi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_For%C3%AAt-Sainte-Croix" title="La Forêt-Sainte-Croix">La Forêt-Sainte-Croix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forges-les-Bains" title="Forges-les-Bains">Forges-les-Bains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gif-sur-Yvette" title="Gif-sur-Yvette">Gif-sur-Yvette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gironville-sur-Essonne" title="Gironville-sur-Essonne">Gironville-sur-Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gometz-la-Ville" title="Gometz-la-Ville">Gometz-la-Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gometz-le-Ch%C3%A2tel" title="Gometz-le-Châtel">Gometz-le-Châtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Granges-le-Roi" title="Les Granges-le-Roi">Les Granges-le-Roi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigny,_Essonne" title="Grigny, Essonne">Grigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guibeville" title="Guibeville">Guibeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guigneville-sur-Essonne" title="Guigneville-sur-Essonne">Guigneville-sur-Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillerval" title="Guillerval">Guillerval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igny,_Essonne" title="Igny, Essonne">Igny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itteville" title="Itteville">Itteville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janville-sur-Juine" title="Janville-sur-Juine">Janville-sur-Juine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janvry,_Essonne" title="Janvry, Essonne">Janvry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juvisy-sur-Orge" title="Juvisy-sur-Orge">Juvisy-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lardy,_Essonne" title="Lardy, Essonne">Lardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leudeville" title="Leudeville">Leudeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leuville-sur-Orge" title="Leuville-sur-Orge">Leuville-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limours" title="Limours">Limours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linas,_Essonne" title="Linas, Essonne">Linas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisses" title="Lisses">Lisses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longjumeau" title="Longjumeau">Longjumeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longpont-sur-Orge" title="Longpont-sur-Orge">Longpont-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maisse" title="Maisse">Maisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcoussis" title="Marcoussis">Marcoussis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marolles-en-Beauce" title="Marolles-en-Beauce">Marolles-en-Beauce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marolles-en-Hurepoix" title="Marolles-en-Hurepoix">Marolles-en-Hurepoix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massy,_Essonne" title="Massy, Essonne">Massy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauchamps" title="Mauchamps">Mauchamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mennecy" title="Mennecy">Mennecy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_M%C3%A9r%C3%A9villois" title="Le Mérévillois">Le Mérévillois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9robert" title="Mérobert">Mérobert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mespuits" title="Mespuits">Mespuits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milly-la-For%C3%AAt" title="Milly-la-Forêt">Milly-la-Forêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moigny-sur-%C3%89cole" title="Moigny-sur-École">Moigny-sur-École</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Moli%C3%A8res" title="Les Molières">Les Molières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondeville,_Essonne" title="Mondeville, Essonne">Mondeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monnerville" title="Monnerville">Monnerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgeron" title="Montgeron">Montgeron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montlh%C3%A9ry" title="Montlhéry">Montlhéry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morangis,_Essonne" title="Morangis, Essonne">Morangis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morigny-Champigny" title="Morigny-Champigny">Morigny-Champigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morsang-sur-Orge" title="Morsang-sur-Orge">Morsang-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morsang-sur-Seine" title="Morsang-sur-Seine">Morsang-sur-Seine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nainville-les-Roches" title="Nainville-les-Roches">Nainville-les-Roches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Norville" title="La Norville">La Norville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nozay,_Essonne" title="Nozay, Essonne">Nozay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollainville,_Essonne" title="Ollainville, Essonne">Ollainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oncy-sur-%C3%89cole" title="Oncy-sur-École">Oncy-sur-École</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ormoy,_Essonne" title="Ormoy, Essonne">Ormoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ormoy-la-Rivi%C3%A8re" title="Ormoy-la-Rivière">Ormoy-la-Rivière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orsay" title="Orsay">Orsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orveau" title="Orveau">Orveau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palaiseau" title="Palaiseau">Palaiseau</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paray-Vieille-Poste" title="Paray-Vieille-Poste">Paray-Vieille-Poste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pecqueuse" title="Pecqueuse">Pecqueuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Plessis-P%C3%A2t%C3%A9" title="Le Plessis-Pâté">Le Plessis-Pâté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plessis-Saint-Benoist" title="Plessis-Saint-Benoist">Plessis-Saint-Benoist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prunay-sur-Essonne" title="Prunay-sur-Essonne">Prunay-sur-Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puiselet-le-Marais" title="Puiselet-le-Marais">Puiselet-le-Marais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pussay" title="Pussay">Pussay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy-sous-S%C3%A9nart" title="Quincy-sous-Sénart">Quincy-sous-Sénart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richarville" title="Richarville">Richarville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ris-Orangis" title="Ris-Orangis">Ris-Orangis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roinville,_Essonne" title="Roinville, Essonne">Roinville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roinvilliers" title="Roinvilliers">Roinvilliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saclas" title="Saclas">Saclas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saclay" title="Saclay">Saclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Aubin,_Essonne" title="Saint-Aubin, Essonne">Saint-Aubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Ch%C3%A9ron,_Essonne" title="Saint-Chéron, Essonne">Saint-Chéron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Cyr-la-Rivi%C3%A8re" title="Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière">Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan" title="Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan">Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Genevi%C3%A8ve-des-Bois,_Essonne" title="Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne">Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Escobille" title="Saint-Escobille">Saint-Escobille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-l%C3%A8s-Arpajon" title="Saint-Germain-lès-Arpajon">Saint-Germain-lès-Arpajon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-l%C3%A8s-Corbeil" title="Saint-Germain-lès-Corbeil">Saint-Germain-lès-Corbeil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Hilaire,_Essonne" title="Saint-Hilaire, Essonne">Saint-Hilaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean-de-Beauregard" title="Saint-Jean-de-Beauregard">Saint-Jean-de-Beauregard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Maurice-Montcouronne" title="Saint-Maurice-Montcouronne">Saint-Maurice-Montcouronne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Michel-sur-Orge" title="Saint-Michel-sur-Orge">Saint-Michel-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-du-Perray" title="Saint-Pierre-du-Perray">Saint-Pierre-du-Perray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saintry-sur-Seine" title="Saintry-sur-Seine">Saintry-sur-Seine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Sulpice-de-Favi%C3%A8res" title="Saint-Sulpice-de-Favières">Saint-Sulpice-de-Favières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Vrain,_Essonne" title="Saint-Vrain, Essonne">Saint-Vrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Yon" title="Saint-Yon">Saint-Yon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saulx-les-Chartreux" title="Saulx-les-Chartreux">Saulx-les-Chartreux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savigny-sur-Orge" title="Savigny-sur-Orge">Savigny-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sermaise,_Essonne" title="Sermaise, Essonne">Sermaise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soisy-sur-%C3%89cole" title="Soisy-sur-École">Soisy-sur-École</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soisy-sur-Seine" title="Soisy-sur-Seine">Soisy-sur-Seine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Souzy-la-Briche" title="Souzy-la-Briche">Souzy-la-Briche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigery" title="Tigery">Tigery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torfou,_Essonne" title="Torfou, Essonne">Torfou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Ulis" title="Les Ulis">Les Ulis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valpuiseaux" title="Valpuiseaux">Valpuiseaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Val-Saint-Germain" title="Le Val-Saint-Germain">Le Val-Saint-Germain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varennes-Jarcy" title="Varennes-Jarcy">Varennes-Jarcy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaugrigneuse" title="Vaugrigneuse">Vaugrigneuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauhallan" title="Vauhallan">Vauhallan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vayres-sur-Essonne" title="Vayres-sur-Essonne">Vayres-sur-Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verri%C3%A8res-le-Buisson" title="Verrières-le-Buisson">Verrières-le-Buisson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vert-le-Grand" title="Vert-le-Grand">Vert-le-Grand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vert-le-Petit" title="Vert-le-Petit">Vert-le-Petit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Videlles" title="Videlles">Videlles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigneux-sur-Seine" title="Vigneux-sur-Seine">Vigneux-sur-Seine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villab%C3%A9" title="Villabé">Villabé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villebon-sur-Yvette" title="Villebon-sur-Yvette">Villebon-sur-Yvette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villeconin" title="Villeconin">Villeconin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ville-du-Bois" title="La Ville-du-Bois">La Ville-du-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villejust" title="Villejust">Villejust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villemoisson-sur-Orge" title="Villemoisson-sur-Orge">Villemoisson-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villeneuve-sur-Auvers" title="Villeneuve-sur-Auvers">Villeneuve-sur-Auvers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villiers-le-B%C3%A2cle" title="Villiers-le-Bâcle">Villiers-le-Bâcle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villiers-sur-Orge" title="Villiers-sur-Orge">Villiers-sur-Orge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viry-Ch%C3%A2tillon" title="Viry-Châtillon">Viry-Châtillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wissous" title="Wissous">Wissous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerres" title="Yerres">Yerres</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>pref</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">prefecture</a></li> <li><sup>subpr</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Subprefectures_in_France" title="Subprefectures in France">subprefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837748#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837748#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837748#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/142030070">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtH6pRw8ddRJ7TX8jwt8C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n91005456">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb152800763">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb152800763">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007565235905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/3e4335b4-2cd2-4aca-a8e5-84425d1c96af">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027671909">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg/41px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg/54px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This <a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a> geographical article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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