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class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en">Samuel Hopkins Adams</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="mw-body-content"> <div id="siteSub">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> <div id="contentSub"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump"> Jump to: <a href="#mw-head">navigation</a>, <a href="#p-search">search</a> </div> <div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><span class="fn">Samuel Hopkins Adams</span></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Samuel_Hopkins_Adams_-_May_1922_FF.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Samuel Hopkins Adams - May 1922 FF.jpg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Samuel_Hopkins_Adams_-_May_1922_FF.jpg/190px-Samuel_Hopkins_Adams_-_May_1922_FF.jpg" width="190" height="271" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Samuel_Hopkins_Adams_-_May_1922_FF.jpg/285px-Samuel_Hopkins_Adams_-_May_1922_FF.jpg 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Samuel_Hopkins_Adams_-_May_1922_FF.jpg/380px-Samuel_Hopkins_Adams_-_May_1922_FF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="706"/></a> <div>Adams in 1922</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.6em;">Born</th> <td>January 26, 1871<br/> <span class="birthplace"><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkirk,_New_York" title="Dunkirk, New York">Dunkirk, New York</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.6em;">Died</th> <td>November 16, 1958<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1958-11-16</span>)</span> (aged 87)<br/> <span class="deathplace">Beaufort, South Carolina</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.6em;"> <div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Cause of death</div> </th> <td>Heart attack</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.6em;">Education</th> <td><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton_College_(New_York)" title="Hamilton College (New York)">Hamilton College</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.6em;">Occupation</th> <td class="role"> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li>Author</li> <li><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journalist" title="Journalist">Journalist</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.6em;">Known for</th> <td> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li>Muckraking journalism</li> <li><i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/It_Happened_One_Night" title="It Happened One Night">It Happened One Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gorgeous_Hussy" title="The Gorgeous Hussy">The Gorgeous Hussy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Harvey_Girls" title="The Harvey Girls">The Harvey Girls</a></i></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.6em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Spouse(s)</span></th> <td> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li>Elizabeth R. Noyes</li> <li>Jane Peyton Van Norman</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> <p><b>Samuel Hopkins Adams</b> (January 26, 1871 – November 16, 1958) was an American writer, best known for his <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigative_journalism" title="Investigative journalism">investigative journalism</a> and <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muckraker" title="Muckraker">muckraking</a>.</p> <p></p> <div id="toc" class="toc"> <div id="toctitle"> <h2>Contents</h2> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Background"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Background</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Career"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Career</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Literary_Works"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Literary Works</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Later_life"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Later life</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Selected_filmography"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Selected filmography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <p></p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Background">Background</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Adams was born in <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkirk,_New_York" title="Dunkirk, New York">Dunkirk, New York</a>. Adams was most famously known for exposing public health issues, this is how become known as a muckraker. Adams was born in Dunkirk, New York. He was the son of Myron Adams, Jr., a minister, and Hester Rose Hopkins. Adams attended Hamilton College in Clinton New York from 1887-1891, he also attended a semester at Union College. In 1907 Adams divorced his wife, Elizabeth Ruffner Noyes, after having two daughters. Eight years later Adams married an actress, <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Peyton" title="Jane Peyton">Jane Peyton</a>. Adams was a close friend of both the investigative reporter <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray_Stannard_Baker" title="Ray Stannard Baker">Ray Stannard Baker</a> and District Attorney <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Darrow" title="Benjamin Darrow">Benjamin Darrow</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kennedy_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kennedy-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Career">Career</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>From 1891 to 1900, he was a reporter for the <i>New York Sun</i> where his career began and then joined <i>McClure's Magazine</i>, where he gained a reputation as a muckraker for his articles on the conditions of public health in the United States. In 1904 Adams became an editorial staffer with <i>McClure’s Magazine</i> working with <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_Steffens" title="Lincoln Steffens">Lincoln Steffens</a>, <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_Tarbell" title="Ida Tarbell">Ida Tarbell</a>, and Ray Stannard Baker. Adams considered himself a freelance writer and used his writings to support himself. In 1905 Adams was hired by <i>Collier’s Weekly</i>, he prepared articles on <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_medicine" title="Patent medicine">patent medicines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kennedy_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kennedy-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> In a series of eleven articles he wrote for <i>Collier's Weekly</i> in 1905, "The Great American Fraud", Adams exposed many of the false claims made about patent medicines, pointing out that in some cases these medicines were damaging the health of the people using them. The series had a huge impact and led to the passage of the <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pure_Food_and_Drug_Act_of_1906" title="Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906" class="mw-redirect">Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906</a>. In 1911, the Supreme Court ruled that the prohibition of falsifications referred only to the ingredients of the medicine. This meant that companies were again free to make false claims about their products. Adams returned to the attack, and in another series of articles in <i>Collier's Weekly</i>, Adams exposed the misleading advertising that companies were using to sell their products. Linking his knowledge of newspapers with patent medicines, he wrote <i>The Clarion</i> (1914), which was critical of newspaper advertising practices and led to a series of consumer-protection articles in the <i>New York Tribune</i>. His service during World War I for the Committee on Public Information led to <i>Common Cause</i> (1919), a novel on a newspaper's battle against pro-Germans in Wisconsin.<sup id="cite_ref-Kennedy_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kennedy-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Literary_Works">Literary Works</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Literary Works">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Adams was a prolific writer, who wrote fiction as well. "Night Bus", one of Adams's many magazine stories, became the basis for the film <i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/It_Happened_One_Night" title="It Happened One Night">It Happened One Night</a></i>. Adams's first solo novel was in 1908, <i>Flying Death</i>, which added to his mystery collection.<sup id="cite_ref-Kennedy_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kennedy-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> His best-known novel, <i>Revelry</i> (1926), based on the scandals of the Harding administration, was later followed by <i>Incredible Era</i> (1939), a biography of Harding.</p> <p>Among his other works are <i>The Great American Fraud</i> (1906), <i>The Mystery</i> (1907), with S. E. White, <i>Average Jones</i> (1911), <i>The Secret of Lonesome Cove</i> (1912), <i>The Health Master</i> (1913), <i>The Clarion</i> (1914), <i>The Unspeakable Perk</i> (1916), <i>Our Square and the People in It</i> (1917), <i>Success</i> (1921), <i>Siege</i> (1924), <i>The Gorgeous Hussy</i> (1934), <i>Maiden Effort</i> (1937), <i>The Harvey Girls</i> (1942), <i>Canal Town</i> (1944), <i>Plunder</i> (1948), <i>Grandfather Stories</i> (1955), and <i>Tenderloin</i> (1959). <i>The Clarion</i> and <i>Success</i> are studies of modern journalism. <i>Average Jones</i> is a series of stories about a detective investigating fraudulent or unusual advertisements. In addition to his many books, Adams also wrote 415 short stories and articles.<sup id="cite_ref-Kennedy_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kennedy-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p><i>Tenderloin</i> described the battle between <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Henry_Parkhurst" title="Charles Henry Parkhurst">Charles H. Parkhurst</a> and <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tammany_Hall" title="Tammany Hall">Tammany Hall</a>. <i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> reviewer H. I. Brock called the book an "outstanding period piece" and "a finale to a long and varied writing career." <i>Tenderloin</i> was adapted into <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenderloin_(musical)" title="Tenderloin (musical)">a 1960 musical</a> with book by <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Abbott" title="George Abbott">George Abbott</a> and <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerome_Weidman" title="Jerome Weidman">Jerome Weidman</a> and songs by <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Bock" title="Jerry Bock">Jerry Bock</a> and <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheldon_Harnick" title="Sheldon Harnick">Sheldon Harnick</a>, the team that had created <i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiorello!" title="Fiorello!">Fiorello!</a></i> <i>Tenderloin</i> ran for 216 performances. New critic <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Taubman" title="Howard Taubman">Howard Taubman</a> praised the songs, but complained about a "dragging book" and said "The wages of virtue, alas, are largely dullness."</p> <p>In the 1920s Adams wrote two novels, <i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaming_Youth_(book)" title="Flaming Youth (book)" class="mw-redirect">Flaming Youth</a></i> and <i>Unforbidden Fruit</i>, dealing with the sexual urges of young women in the <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_Age" title="Jazz Age">Jazz Age</a>. These novels had a sexual frankness that was shocking for their time, and Adams published them under the pseudonym "Warner Fabian" so that his other works would not be tainted by any scandal accruing to these novels. Both of the Warner Fabian novels became best-sellers, and both were filmed: the latter as <i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_Party_(1929_film)" title="The Wild Party (1929 film)">The Wild Party</a></i> (not related to a work of the same title by <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Moncure_March" title="Joseph Moncure March">Joseph Moncure March</a>). Adams also published a biography of <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Woollcott" title="Alexander Woollcott">Alexander Woollcott</a> (1945) and three books for the Landmark Series, <i>The Pony Express</i> (1950), <i>The Santa Fe Trail</i> (1952), and <i>The Erie Canal</i> (1953).</p> <p>The printing of his 1947 novel <i>Banner by the Wayside</i> is the subject of an <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> documentary on the manufacture of hardback books (see external links).</p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Later_life">Later life</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Later life">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Adams last book, <i>Tenderloin</i> (1959), was a novel about Adams’ newspaper days and was published after his death. This novel was later made into a Broadway musical.</p> <p>Adams's papers are still used in libraries of colleges and universities such as Syracuse University, Hamilton College, and Harvard University. A significant portion of Adams collections are in the American Antiquarian Society located in Worcester, Massachusetts. He died in Beaufort, South Carolina on November 16, 1958.<sup id="cite_ref-Kennedy_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kennedy-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Selected_filmography">Selected filmography</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Selected filmography">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <ul> <li><i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Men_in_Her_Life" title="Men in Her Life">Men in Her Life</a></i> (1931)</li> </ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Kennedy-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kennedy_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kennedy_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kennedy_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kennedy_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kennedy_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kennedy_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kennedy, Samuel V. "Adams, Samuel Hopkins"; <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://www.anb.org/articles/16/16-00013.html">http://www.anb.org/articles/16/16-00013.html</a> (Kennedy)American National Biography Online Feb. 2000.</span></li> </ol> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <table class="mbox-small plainlinks" style="border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9"> <tr> <td class="mbox-image"><img alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" width="38" height="40" 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href="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://archive.org/search.php?query=%28subject%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%20Hopkins%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%20H%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Adams%2C%20S%2E%20H%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Samuel%20Hopkins%20Adams%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Samuel%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22S%2E%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Samuel%20Adams%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Samuel%20Hopkins%20Adams%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Samuel%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22S%2E%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22S%2E%20Hopkins%20Adams%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%20Hopkins%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%20H%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Adams%2C%20S%2E%20H%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Adams%2C%20S%2E%20Hopkins%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Samuel%20Adams%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Samuel%20Hopkins%20Adams%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Samuel%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20title%3A%22S%2E%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Samuel%20Adams%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Samuel%20Hopkins%20Adams%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Samuel%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20description%3A%22S%2E%20H%2E%20Adams%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%20Hopkins%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%20H%2E%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Samuel%20Adams%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Adams%2C%20Samuel%22%29%20OR%20%28%221871-1958%22%20AND%20Adams%29">Works by or about Samuel Hopkins Adams</a> at <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://librivox.org/author/2271">Works by Samuel Hopkins Adams</a> at <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a> (public domain audiobooks) <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="image"><img alt="Speaker Icon.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/30px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/40px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500"/></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://library.syr.edu/digital/guides/a/adams_sh.htm">Samuel Hopkins Adams Collection</a> (Syracuse University Library)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3rlsj-KEZE">Encyclopædia Britannica film on the printing of his book <i>Banner by the Wayside</i></a> on <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></li> <li><img alt="Wikisource-logo.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" width="12" height="13" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"/> <span class="citation encyclopaedia">"<a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_Americana_(1920)/Adams,_Samuel_Hopkins" class="extiw" title="s:The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Adams, Samuel Hopkins">Adams, Samuel Hopkins</a>". <i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclopedia_Americana" title="Encyclopedia Americana">Encyclopedia Americana</a></i>. 1920.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASamuel+Hopkins+Adams&rft.atitle=Adams%2C+Samuel+Hopkins&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+Americana&rft.date=1920&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="image"><img alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" width="12" height="13" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"/></a> <span class="citation encyclopaedia">"<a href="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Collier%27s_New_Encyclopedia_(1921)/Adams,_Samuel_Hopkins" class="extiw" title="s:Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Adams, Samuel Hopkins">Adams, Samuel Hopkins</a>". <i><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collier%27s_Encyclopedia" title="Collier's Encyclopedia">Collier's New Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1921.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASamuel+Hopkins+Adams&rft.atitle=Adams%2C+Samuel+Hopkins&rft.btitle=Collier%27s+New+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1921&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=22103983">"Samuel Hopkins Adams"</a>. <i>American Author, Journalist</i>. <a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a>. October 11, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2013</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASamuel+Hopkins+Adams&rft.atitle=Samuel+Hopkins+Adams&rft.date=October+11%2C+2007&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.findagrave.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Ffg.cgi%3Fpage%3Dgr%26GRid%3D22103983&rft.jtitle=American+Author%2C+Journalist&rft.pub=Find+a+Grave&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> </ul> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <td style="padding:2px"> <table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authority_control" title="Authority control">Authority control</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0171516&CON_LNG=ENG">xx0171516</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table id="persondata" class="persondata noprint" style="border:1px solid #aaa; display:none; speak:none;"> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Persondata" title="Wikipedia:Persondata">Persondata</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Name</td> <td>Adams, Samuel Hopkins</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Alternative names</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Short description</td> <td>Investigative journalist</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Date of birth</td> <td>January 26, 1871</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Place of birth</td> <td><a href="/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkirk,_New_York" title="Dunkirk, New York">Dunkirk, New York</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Date of death</td> <td>November 15, 1958</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Place of death</td> <td>Beaufort, South Carolina</td> </tr> </table>    <noscript><img src="//web.archive.org/web/20150323210401im_/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" title="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"/></noscript></div> <div class="printfooter"> Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150323210401/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&oldid=653178201">http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Hopkins_Adams&oldid=653178201</a>" </div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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