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朝鮮正祖 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-早年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>早年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-即位" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#即位"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>即位</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-即位-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-逝世" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#逝世"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>逝世</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-逝世-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-朝政" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朝政"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>朝政</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-朝政-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-家庭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#家庭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>家庭</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-家庭-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关家庭子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-家庭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-王妃" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#王妃"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>王妃</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-王妃-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-後宮" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#後宮"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>後宮</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-後宮-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-子" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#子"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>子</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-子-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-女" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#女"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>女</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-女-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-後代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#後代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>後代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-後代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-影視" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#影視"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>影視</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-影視-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关影視子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-影視-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-電視劇" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#電視劇"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>電視劇</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-電視劇-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-電影" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#電影"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>電影</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-電影-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-附註" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#附註"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>附註</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-附註-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">朝鮮正祖</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。33种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="جونغجو ملك جوسون – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جونغجو ملك جوسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="جونججو ملك جوسون – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جونججو ملك جوسون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conco_(%C3%87oson_kral%C4%B1)" title="Conco (Çoson kralı) – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Conco (Çoson kralı)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AC%D9%88_%DA%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جئونقجو چوسان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جئونقجو چوسان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%AC%DB%86%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%86%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%86" title="جیۆنگجۆی جۆسۆن – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جیۆنگجۆی جۆسۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo" title="Jeongjo – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jeongjo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_of_Joseon" title="Jeongjo of Joseon – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jeongjo of Joseon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo" title="Jeongjo – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jeongjo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%88_%DA%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جونگ‌جو چوسان – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جونگ‌جو چوسان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo" title="Jeongjo – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jeongjo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csongdzso_koreai_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Csongdzso koreai király – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csongdzso koreai király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_dari_Joseon" title="Jeongjo dari Joseon – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jeongjo dari Joseon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96" title="正祖 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="正祖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE" title="Чонджо – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Чонджо" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%A1%B0" title="정조 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="정조" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%83_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Чонжу ван – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чонжу ван" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_dari_Joseon" title="Jeongjo dari Joseon – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jeongjo dari Joseon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_van_Joseon" title="Jeongjo van Joseon – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jeongjo van Joseon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_av_Joseon" title="Jeongjo av Joseon – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jeongjo av Joseon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo" title="Jeongjo – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jeongjo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_de_Joseon" title="Jeongjo de Joseon – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jeongjo de Joseon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE_(%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Чонджо (ван Чосона) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чонджо (ван Чосона)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_od_Joseona" title="Jeongjo od Joseona – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jeongjo od Joseona" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2" title="ජෝසුන්හි ජොංජෝ රජ – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජෝසුන්හි ජොංජෝ රජ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo_ti_Joseon" title="Jeongjo ti Joseon – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jeongjo ti Joseon" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo" title="Jeongjo – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jeongjo" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="พระเจ้าช็องโจแห่งโชซ็อน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้าช็องโจแห่งโชซ็อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeongjo" title="Jeongjo – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jeongjo" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE_(%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83)" title="Чонджо (ван Чосону) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чонджо (ван Чосону)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tri%E1%BB%81u_Ti%C3%AAn_Ch%C3%ADnh_T%E1%BB%95" title="Triều Tiên Chính Tổ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Triều Tiên Chính Tổ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮正祖 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="朝鮮正祖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮正祖 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="朝鮮正祖" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%A5%98" title="李祘 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="李祘" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q26530#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96" title="浏览条目正文[c]" 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div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size: 120%; color: #FFD700; background-color: #C12;">朝鮮正祖</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: small; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="朝鲜王朝">朝鲜国</a>第22代<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="朝鲜半岛君主列表">國王</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: small; text-align: center;"><b>在位期間:</b>1776年4月27日-1800年8月18日</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: small; text-align: center;"><b>前任:</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%8B%B1%E7%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜英祖">朝鲜英祖</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: small; text-align: center;"><b>繼任:</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%BA%AF%E7%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜纯祖">朝鲜纯祖</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:King_JeongJo_of_Joseon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/King_JeongJo_of_Joseon.jpg/220px-King_JeongJo_of_Joseon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/King_JeongJo_of_Joseon.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">《璿源錄》中正祖宣皇帝像</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">年號</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E9%9A%86" title="乾隆">乾隆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86" title="嘉庆">嘉庆</a>(沿用清朝年号)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">姓名</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">李祘</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E5%AD%97" title="表字">字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">亨運</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B7" title="号">號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">弘齋</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1752-10-28</span>)</span>1752年10月28日<br />(英祖二十八年九月二十二日)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">立世子</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1764年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1800年8月18日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1800歲—08—18</span>)</span>(47歲)<br />(正祖二十四年六月二十八日)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">廟號</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">正宗(初尊)<br />正祖(1899年改尊)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">諡號</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">明道洪德顯謨文成武烈聖仁莊孝大王(初謚)<br />敬天明道洪德顯謨文成武烈聖仁莊孝宣皇帝(1899年改諡)<br />恭宣王(清朝諡)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">陵墓</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="隆健陵" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="융건릉"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%86%E5%81%A5%E9%99%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="隆健陵(页面不存在)">健陵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%B5%EA%B1%B4%EB%A6%89" class="extiw" title="ko:융건릉"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">융건릉</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">父親</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%8E%8A%E7%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮莊祖">朝鮮莊祖</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">母親</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%AC%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="獻敬王后">獻敬王后</a>洪氏</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="王后">王后</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%87%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="孝懿王后">孝懿王后</a>金氏</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F" title="兄弟">兄弟</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%BF%E6%98%AD%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="懿昭世孫">懿昭世孫</a>李琔</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%8A%E5%A6%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="姊妹">姊妹</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E8%A1%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="清衍公主(页面不存在)">清衍公主</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E7%92%BF%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="清璿公主(页面不存在)">清璿公主</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">庶兄弟</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E5%BD%A5%E5%90%9B" title="恩彥君">恩彦君</a>李䄄<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E4%BF%A1%E5%90%9B" title="恩信君">恩信君</a>李禛<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E5%85%A8%E5%90%9B" title="恩全君">恩全君</a>李禶</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">庶姊妹</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E7%91%BE%E7%BF%81%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="清瑾翁主(页面不存在)">清瑾翁主</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; font-weight: bold;;">簽名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sign_of_Jeongjo_of_Joseon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sign_of_Jeongjo_of_Joseon.svg/125px-Sign_of_Jeongjo_of_Joseon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sign_of_Jeongjo_of_Joseon.svg/188px-Sign_of_Jeongjo_of_Joseon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sign_of_Jeongjo_of_Joseon.svg/250px-Sign_of_Jeongjo_of_Joseon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="668" data-file-height="584" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>朝鮮正祖</b>(<span>朝鮮語:<span title="諺文表記"><span lang="ko">조선 정조</span></span><small>/</small><span title="漢字(諺漢混用)表記"><span lang="ko">朝鮮 正祖</span></span><sup>&#160;<span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ko-Latn">Joseon Jeongjo</span></sup></span>;1752年10月28日—1800年8月18日),姓<b>李</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="諱語">諱</a><b>祘</b>(<span>朝鮮語:<span title="諺文表記"><span lang="ko">이산</span></span><small>/</small><span title="漢字(諺漢混用)表記"><span lang="ko">李祘</span></span><sup>&#160;<span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ko-Latn">Yi San</span></sup></span>),<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E5%AD%97" title="表字">字</a><b>亨運</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B7" title="号">號</a><b>弘齋</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="朝鲜王朝">朝鲜王朝</a>的第22代君主,1776年至1800年在位。他的父親是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%8B%B1%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮英祖">朝鮮英祖</a>的次子<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%8A%E7%8D%BB%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="莊獻世子">莊獻世子</a>(高宗追尊為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%8A%E7%8D%BB%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="莊獻世子">莊祖</a>),生母是<a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%AC%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="獻敬王后">惠慶宮洪氏</a>(高宗追尊為<a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%BB%E6%95%AC%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="獻敬王后">獻敬王后</a>、獻敬懿皇后)。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="早年"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E5.B9.B4"></span>早年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:早年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>英祖二十八年九月二十二日,生於<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E6%85%B6%E5%AE%AE" title="昌慶宮">昌慶宮</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AF%E6%98%A5%E6%AE%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="景春殿(页面不存在)">景春殿</a>。英祖三十五年,獲冊封為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%AB" title="世孫">王世孫</a>。英祖三十八年五月十三日,其父莊獻世子遭英祖餓死於米櫃。英祖四十年二月二十日,英祖命李祘承<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%9C%9F%E5%AE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜真宗">孝章世子</a>之嗣,次年命其代理聽政。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="即位"><span id=".E5.8D.B3.E4.BD.8D"></span>即位</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:即位"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseon-Portrait_of_Cha_Jegong-Black_danryeongpo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Joseon-Portrait_of_Cha_Jegong-Black_danryeongpo.jpg/160px-Joseon-Portrait_of_Cha_Jegong-Black_danryeongpo.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Joseon-Portrait_of_Cha_Jegong-Black_danryeongpo.jpg/240px-Joseon-Portrait_of_Cha_Jegong-Black_danryeongpo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Joseon-Portrait_of_Cha_Jegong-Black_danryeongpo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="571" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E6%BF%9F%E6%81%AD" title="蔡濟恭">蔡濟恭</a></figcaption></figure> <p>1776年(英祖五十二年)三月五日,英祖昇遐於慶熙宮集慶堂。三月十日,即位於西內<a href="/wiki/%E6%85%B6%E7%86%99%E5%AE%AE" title="慶熙宮">慶熙宮</a>之崇政門。 </p><p>後世認為正祖是極為仁孝的君王,因為朝鮮的禮法制度,他沒有辦法尊母親惠庆宫洪氏為<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%A6%83" title="王大妃">王大妃</a>,但对其相當的孝順,为其屡上尊号。正祖在十一岁那年目睹了父亲<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%8A%E7%8D%BB%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="莊獻世子">莊獻世子</a>的惨死,即位后除了追尊宗法父亲孝章世子为真宗外,对亲生父亲的追慕活动也无休无止,先是将垂恩墓升格为永祐园,祠堂垂恩庙升格为景慕宫,并为其屡次加上尊号。正祖十三年,决定将永祐园迁至风水吉地——京畿道水原郡华山脚下,仿照世祖的光陵加以扩建,并更名为显隆园。正祖十八年在水原八达山麓开工建设<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8E%9F%E5%8D%8E%E5%9F%8E" title="水原华城">水原华城</a>和水原行宫。正祖计划将华城修建为农、工、商兼备的城市,从南方拱卫汉城。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="逝世"><span id=".E9.80.9D.E4.B8.96"></span>逝世</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:逝世"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>正祖二十四年(1800年)六月二十八日,正祖去世于昌慶宮<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%8E%E6%98%A5%E8%BB%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="迎春軒(页面不存在)">迎春軒</a>。在位二十四年,終年四十七岁。葬於<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="楊州市">杨州</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%A5%E9%99%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="健陵(页面不存在)">健陵</a>。关于正祖之死,老论派散布的“毒杀”之说在岭南的南人党之间广泛流传,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E8%8B%A5%E9%95%9B" title="丁若镛">丁若镛</a>的《与犹堂全书》对此也有相同记载。 在正祖去世前18天,即六月十日,他告诉众大臣,自己身上长出脓疮,并开始涂药去脓。之后病情逐渐恶化。六月十四日医官开了夹纸膏与杏仁膏,并制作加减逍遥散。但正祖将脓包自行诊断为心里的火气病,并饮用了两服<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E8%99%8E%E6%B1%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="白虎汤(页面不存在)">白虎汤</a>,之后全身开始出现滚热的症状。六月十六日正祖命令呈上四顺清凉饮、金莲茶与五颗<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E9%BB%84" title="牛黄">牛黄</a>,之后又服用了乳粉托里散和三仁田螺膏、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%AF%8D%E5%B1%9E" title="贝母属">贝母</a>膏、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%96%B7" title="香薷">香薷</a>调中汤。六月二十五日服用了龙脑安神丸和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9B%E9%BB%84%E6%B8%85%E5%BF%83%E4%B8%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="牛黄清心丸(页面不存在)">牛黄清心丸</a>,六月二十六日服用了琼玉膏、八物汤,吃了五钱<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%82" class="mw-redirect" title="人参">人参</a>。六月二十八日服用了三钱人参,之后在昌庆宫永春轩接见左承旨金祖淳时病情突然恶化,以致说不出话来。此时贞纯王后命人送去<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%BF%E9%A6%99" class="mw-disambig" title="藿香">藿香</a>正气散,正祖服用后不久就在子时(晚上11时)停止了呼吸。正祖死后,贞纯王后垂帘听政,解散了正祖创设的壮勇营,大举镇压天主教徒。 </p><p>李祘的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%9F%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="廟號">廟號</a>原為<b>正宗</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%A1%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="諡號">諡號</a>明道洪德顯謨文成武烈聖仁<b>莊孝大王</b>(清朝賜諡<b>恭宣王</b>)。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮高宗">高宗</a>建立<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="大韩帝国">大韩帝国</a>后,於1899年(光武三年)追尊太祖及繼統的四世先祖為皇帝,將其廟號改為<b>正祖</b>,諡號改為敬天明道洪德顯謨文成武烈聖仁莊孝<b>宣皇帝</b>。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="朝政"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E6.94.BF"></span>朝政</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:朝政"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>朝鮮正祖時期,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a>開始傳入朝鮮,1777年(正祖元年)秋,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%83%E5%93%B2%E8%BA%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="权哲身(页面不存在)">权哲身</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%81%E8%8B%A5%E9%93%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="丁若铨(页面不存在)">丁若铨</a>等在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E7%95%BF%E9%81%93" title="京畿道">京畿道</a>走鱼寺讲学修习天主教义。1784年正祖八年初,朝鮮冬至使书状官<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%89%BF%E8%96%B0" title="李承薰">李承薰</a>在北京接受天主教的洗禮,成为朝鲜第一个天主教徒。在回國之後開始從事秘密傳教工作,暗中携带大量天主教书籍及圣画、圣像,并为李檗、权日身洗礼,到1784年秋已有数十人受洗。北京教区1790年派澳门人吴约翰抵达中朝边境凤凰城,未得朝鲜教徒迎接而折返。1793年,权哲身派燕行使译官尹有一、池璜再次恳请派神父,北京教区派中国苏州人<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%96%87%E8%AC%A8_(%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D)" title="周文謨 (清朝)">周文謨</a>赴朝,他在中朝边境滞留10个月后,得尹有一、池璜等人的迎接化装成朝鲜人,于1795年初潜入朝鲜境内傳教,後由於天主教的勢力在朝鮮不斷增大,加上<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE%E5%84%80%E4%B9%8B%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="禮儀之爭">禮儀之爭</a>的延燒,朝鮮政府不斷進行打压,而1801年更有「<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E9%85%89%E9%82%AA%E7%8D%84" class="mw-redirect" title="辛酉邪獄">辛酉邪獄</a>」的發生。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>1785年春发生<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E5%B7%B3%E7%A7%8B%E6%9B%B9%E6%91%98%E7%99%BC%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="乙巳秋曹摘發事件">乙巳秋曹摘发事件</a>。大臣纷纷上疏称天主教为“邪教”政府進行打压。1786年,李承薰复建教会,封权日身为主教,崔昌显等人为神父,建立“假圣职制度”。1787发生丁未泮会事件。1791年发生<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E4%BA%A5%E9%82%AA%E7%8D%84" class="mw-redirect" title="辛亥邪獄">辛亥邪狱</a>又称辛亥珍山事件。1795年天主教徒崔仁吉、尹有一、池璜被捕,被打死于捕盗厅。 </p><p>朝鲜崇尚儒学,朝鲜正祖笃信程朱理学,认定天主教为“邪教”。他反复强调“正学明则邪说息”,“予意则使吾道大明,正学丕阐,则如此邪说可以自起自灭”,天主教是陆王心学、佛教道教一类,无需厉行禁止,只要儒生熟读儒家经典、不看杂书,便可迎刃而解。弘扬性理之学,加大管控中国进口书籍,严禁士人阅读明清文集稗官小说,焚毁相关书籍。不断有大臣上疏请求镇压天主教,正祖只在告发的情况下加以惩治,避免事态扩大化,左议政(后为领议政)南人蔡济恭说“佛道中派别”“禁之之道亦难矣”<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,“必当自起而自灭,恐不足过费圣意矣”<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。对南人天主教徒庇护。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="家庭"><span id=".E5.AE.B6.E5.BA.AD"></span>家庭</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:家庭"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="王妃"><span id=".E7.8E.8B.E5.A6.83"></span>王妃</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:王妃"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>稱號 </th> <th>生卒年 </th> <th>本貫 </th> <th>父母 </th> <th>備註 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%87%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="孝懿王后">孝懿宣皇后</a>金氏<br />(孝懿王后) </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">1753年-1821年 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">清風 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">清原府院君金時默<br />唐城府夫人南陽洪氏  </td> <td>初封世孫嬪,後升王妃。純祖即位後,尊為王大妃。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="後宮"><span id=".E5.BE.8C.E5.AE.AE"></span>後宮</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:後宮"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>稱號<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>生卒年 </th> <th>本貫 </th> <th>父母 </th> <th>備註 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%AC%AA%E6%B4%AA%E6%B0%8F" title="元嬪洪氏">元嬪洪氏</a> </td> <td>1766年-1779年 </td> <td>豐山 </td> <td>洪樂春 </td> <td> 兄為都承旨<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E5%9C%8B%E6%A6%AE" title="洪國榮">洪國榮</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%AC%AA%E5%B0%B9%E6%B0%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="和嬪尹氏">和嬪尹氏</a> </td> <td>1765年-1824年 </td> <td>南原 </td> <td>尹昌胤 </td> <td> 正祖四年(1780年)入宮,封和嬪,宮號為<b>慶壽</b>,正祖五年(1781年)懷孕,因而設產室廳,之後便無相關紀錄,也無從得知嬰兒性別<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。正祖妻妾之中,她的壽命仅次于孝懿王后。 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9C%E5%AC%AA%E6%88%90%E6%B0%8F" title="宜嬪成氏">宜嬪成氏</a> </td> <td>1753年-1786年 </td> <td>昌寧 </td> <td>成胤祐<br />林氏 </td> <td>   </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap">(嘉順宮)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%8F%E5%AC%AA%E6%9C%B4%E6%B0%8F" title="綏嬪朴氏">顯穆綏妃朴氏</a> </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">1770年-1822年 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">潘南 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">朴準源<br />原州元氏 </td> <td>  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="子"><span id=".E5.AD.90"></span>子</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:子"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>序 </th> <th>稱號 </th> <th>名 </th> <th>生卒年 </th> <th>生母 </th> <th>配偶 </th> <th>備註 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap">庶長子 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E3%AC%80" title="李㬀">文孝世子</a> </td> <td><span class="inline-unihan" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; font-variant: normal;cursor: help; font-family: sans-serif, &#39;FZSongS-Extended&#39;, &#39;FZSongS-Extended(SIP)&#39;, &#39;WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono&#39;, &#39;BabelStone Han&#39;, &#39;HanaMinB&#39;, &#39;FZSong-Extended&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, Code2002, DFSongStd, &#39;STHeiti SC&#39;, unifont, SimSun-ExtB, TH-Tshyn-P0, TH-Tshyn-P1, TH-Tshyn-P2, Jigmo3, Jigmo2, Jigmo, ZhongHuaSongPlane15, ZhongHuaSongPlane02, ZhongHuaSongPlane00, &#39;Plangothic P1&#39;, &#39;Plangothic P2&#39;;" title="字符描述:左日右享 &#10;※如果您看到空白、方塊或問號,代表您的系統無法顯示此字元。">㬀</span> </td> <td>1782年-1786年 </td> <td>宜嬪成氏 </td> <td>無 </td> <td>早夭 </td></tr> <tr> <td>庶二子 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%B4%94%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮純祖">純祖肅皇帝</a><br />(純祖大王) </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">玜 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">1790年-1834年 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">綏妃朴氏 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%94%E5%85%83%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="純元王后">純元肅皇后</a>安東金氏 </td> <td>朝鮮第23代君主 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="女"><span id=".E5.A5.B3"></span>女</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:女"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>序 </th> <th>稱號 </th> <th>名 </th> <th>生卒年 </th> <th>生母 </th> <th>配偶 </th> <th>備註 </th></tr> <tr> <td>庶長女 </td> <td>翁主 </td> <td> </td> <td>1784年-1785年<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>宜嬪成氏 </td> <td>無 </td> <td>早夭 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap">庶二女 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="淑善翁主 (朝鮮正祖)" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="숙선옹주"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%91%E5%96%84%E7%BF%81%E4%B8%BB_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="淑善翁主 (朝鮮正祖)(页面不存在)">淑善翁主</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%99%EC%84%A0%EC%98%B9%EC%A3%BC" class="extiw" title="ko:숙선옹주"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">숙선옹주</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td> </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">1793年-1836年 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">綏妃朴氏 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap">永明尉<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洪顯周" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="홍현주"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%AA%E9%A1%AF%E5%91%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="洪顯周(页面不存在)">洪顯周</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%8D%ED%98%84%EC%A3%BC" class="extiw" title="ko:홍현주"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">홍현주</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td>有一子洪祐喆(1813-1853) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="後代"><span id=".E5.BE.8C.E4.BB.A3"></span>後代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:後代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>朝鮮正祖的男系後代,隨著他的曾孫<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%86%B2%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮憲宗">朝鮮憲宗</a>在1849年無嗣而薨就斷絕了。而<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="淑善翁主 (朝鮮正祖)" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="숙선옹주"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%91%E5%96%84%E7%BF%81%E4%B8%BB_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="淑善翁主 (朝鮮正祖)(页面不存在)">淑善翁主</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%99%EC%84%A0%EC%98%B9%EC%A3%BC" class="extiw" title="ko:숙선옹주"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">숙선옹주</span></a></span>)</span></span>的後代,由於是正祖的「外裔」而受到王室關注<sup id="cite_ref-gj2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gj2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。淑善翁主僅有一子洪祐喆,兩個孫子洪承幹、洪承億。淑善翁主、駙馬洪顯周都是<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9E%E6%98%8E%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="貞明公主">貞明公主</a>夫婦的後代,使得洪承億一度出繼成為貞明公主的奉祀孫;但是洪承億的哥哥洪承幹在1845年夭折,沒有留下後代。因此二十年後,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%B2%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="神貞王后">神貞王后</a>下旨取消洪承億的養子身分,按<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%84%E7%B5%82%E5%BC%9F%E5%8F%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="兄終弟及">兄終弟及</a>原則回到本家<sup id="cite_ref-gj2_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gj2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。不過洪承億也沒有親生子女,隨著他在1882年過世<sup id="cite_ref-dt_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dt-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,若不計從旁系過繼的後嗣,正祖的所有直系後代至此完全斷絕。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="影視"><span id=".E5.BD.B1.E8.A6.96"></span>影視</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:影視"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="電視劇"><span id=".E9.9B.BB.E8.A6.96.E5.8A.87"></span>電視劇</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:電視劇"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="70%"> <tbody><tr style="background:cornflowerblue; color:white" align="center"> <td><b>劇名</b></td> <td><b>演員</b></td> <td><b>備註</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%A5%98_(%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87)" title="李祘 (電視劇)">李祘</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%91%9E%E9%8E%AE" title="李瑞鎮">李瑞鎮</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E4%B9%8B%E7%95%AB%E5%93%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="風之畫員">风之画员</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E7%A7%80%E5%BD%AC" title="裴秀彬">裴秀彬</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%9D%87%E9%A4%A8%E7%B7%8B%E8%81%9E" title="成均館緋聞">成均館緋聞</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%88%90%E5%A4%8F" title="趙成夏">趙成夏</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A3%AB%E7%99%BD%E6%9D%B1%E4%BF%AE" title="武士白東修">武士白東修</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E5%AE%97%E7%8E%84" title="洪宗玄">洪宗玄</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A3%E8%A2%96%E7%B4%85%E9%91%B2%E9%82%8A" title="衣袖紅鑲邊">衣袖紅鑲邊</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%BF%8A%E6%98%8A" title="李俊昊">李俊昊</a></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="電影"><span id=".E9.9B.BB.E5.BD.B1"></span>電影</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:電影"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="70%"> <tbody><tr style="background:cornflowerblue; color:white" align="center"> <td><b>片名</b></td> <td><b>演員</b></td> <td><b>備註</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%86%E9%B1%97" title="逆鱗">逆鱗</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E5%BD%AC" title="玄彬">玄彬</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E6%82%BC" title="思悼">思悼</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%BF%97%E7%87%AE" title="蘇志燮">蘇志燮</a></td> <td>特別出演 </td></tr> <tr> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B2%E5%B1%B1%E9%AD%9A%E8%AD%9C" title="茲山魚譜">茲山魚譜</a>》</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E9%80%B2%E6%B0%B8" title="鄭進永">鄭進永</a></td> <td>友情出演 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="附註"><span id=".E9.99.84.E8.A8.BB"></span>附註</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A5%96&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="编辑章节:附註"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="Template:朝鮮國王"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color: #FFD700">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="Template talk:朝鮮國王"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color: #FFD700">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:朝鮮國王"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color: #FFD700">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="朝鮮王朝國王" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">朝鮮王朝國王</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #00008B; color: #FFD700;"><div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="朝鲜王朝君主列表"><span style="color:#FFD700;">列表</span></a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%A4" title="朝鲜王朝王室"><span style="color:#FFD700;">皇室</span></a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F" title="全州李氏"><span style="color:#FFD700;">全州李氏</span></a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%9A%87%E5%A6%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:朝鮮王朝皇妃及大韓帝國皇后(页面不存在)"><span style="color:#FFD700;">皇妃/皇后</span></a>)</small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9B%BE" title="朝鲜王朝君主世系图"><span style="color:#FFD700;">世系</span></a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%AE%AE_(%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B)" title="景福宮 (韓國)"><span style="color:#FFD700;">宫殿</span></a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%8E%8B%E9%99%B5" title="Template:朝鲜王朝王陵"><span style="color:#FFD700;">皇陵</span></a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84" title="朝鮮王朝實錄"><span style="color:#FFD700;">实录</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #00008B; color: #FFD700;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AE%89%E7%A4%BE" title="李安社">穆祖</a>&#160;~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%8C" title="李行里">翼祖</a>&#160;~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%A4%BF_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C)" title="李椿 (朝鲜)">度祖</a>&#160;~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AD%90%E6%98%A5" title="李子春">桓祖</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%BF%E6%95%AC%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" title="懿敬世子">德宗</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E9%81%A0%E5%90%9B" title="定遠君">元宗</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E7%AB%A0%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" title="孝章世子">真宗</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E6%82%BC%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" title="思悼世子">莊宗</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" title="孝明世子">翼宗</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #00008B; color: #FFD700;;background: #00008B; color: #FFD700;">統治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%88%90%E6%A1%82" title="李成桂">太祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%AE%9A%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮定宗">定宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97" title="朝鲜太宗">太宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E4%B8%96%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮世宗">世宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%96%87%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮文宗">文宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%AB%AF%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮端宗">端宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮世祖">世祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%9D%BF%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮睿宗">睿宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%88%90%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮成宗">成宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%87%95%E5%B1%B1%E5%90%9B" title="燕山君">燕山君</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E4%B8%AD%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮中宗">中宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮仁宗">仁宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮明宗">明宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%AE%A3%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮宣祖">宣祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E6%B5%B7%E5%90%9B" title="光海君">光海君</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E4%BB%81%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮仁祖">仁祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%AD%9D%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮孝宗">孝宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E9%A1%AF%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮顯宗">顯宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%82%85%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮肅宗">肅宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%99%AF%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮景宗">景宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%8B%B1%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮英祖">英祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a class="mw-selflink selflink">正祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%B4%94%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮純祖">純祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%86%B2%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮憲宗">憲宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%93%B2%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮哲宗">哲宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮高宗">高宗</a><small>(</small></span><small> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="大韓帝國">大韓帝國</a>)</span></small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #00008B; color: #FFD700;;background: #00008B; color: #FFD700;">擁立</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%AE%89%E5%90%9B_(1598%E5%B9%B4)" title="興安君 (1598年)">興安君</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="class=notpageimage&amp;#124;22x20px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_韓國皇帝" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #003478; color: white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="Template:大韓帝國皇帝"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color: white">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:大韓帝國皇帝(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color: white">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:大韓帝國皇帝"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color: white">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="class=notpageimage&amp;#124;22x20px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_韓國皇帝" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="567" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="韓國皇帝"><span style="color:white;">韓國皇帝</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%88%90%E6%A1%82" title="李成桂">太祖高皇帝</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E7%AB%A0%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" title="孝章世子">真宗昭皇帝</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E6%82%BC%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" title="思悼世子">莊祖懿皇帝</a>&#160;~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">正祖宣皇帝</a>&#160;~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%B4%94%E7%A5%96" title="朝鮮純祖">純祖肃皇帝</a>&#160;~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%96%E5%AD%90" title="孝明世子">文祖翼皇帝</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%86%B2%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮憲宗">憲宗成皇帝</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%93%B2%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮哲宗">哲宗章皇帝</a></span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Korea_(1899).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="大韩帝国国旗"><img alt="大韩帝国国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_Korea_%281899%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">统治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮高宗">高宗太皇帝</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%B4%94%E5%AE%97" title="朝鮮純宗">純宗孝皇帝</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%93%E5%9B%BD" title="桓国">桓国</a>→<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%B8%82" title="神市">神市國</a>→<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%93%E6%AA%80%E5%8F%A4%E8%A8%98" title="桓檀古記">檀君朝鮮(古辰韓)/古馬韓/番韓</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%AE%95%E5%AD%90%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:箕子朝鲜君主">箕子朝鮮</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A1%9B%E6%B0%8F%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:衛氏朝鮮君主">衛滿朝鮮</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A6%AC%E9%9F%93%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:馬韓君主">馬韓</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%89%B6%E4%BD%99%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:扶余君主">扶餘</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:新罗君主">新羅</a>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%87%91%E5%AE%98%E4%BC%BD%E5%80%BB%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" title="Template:金官伽倻国王">金官伽倻</a>)/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%A5%E4%B8%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:高句丽君主">高句丽</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%99%BE%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:百济君主">百濟</a>→(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:新罗君主">統一新羅</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:新罗君主">新羅</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BE%8C%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:後三國時代君主">後高句麗</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BE%8C%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:後三國時代君主">後百濟</a>)/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:渤海国君主">渤海</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%BD%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:高丽王朝君主">高麗</a>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%A6%E8%87%A3%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A%E5%9F%B7%E6%94%BF%E8%80%85" title="Template:武臣政權執政者">武臣政權</a>)→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="Template:朝鮮國王">朝鲜王朝</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="Template:大韓帝國皇帝">大韓帝國</a>→日治時期(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3" title="Template:朝鮮總督">總督</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9D%8E%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="Template:李王家">李王</a>)→現代(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="Template:韓國總統">大韓民國</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Template:朝鲜劳动党最高负责人">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC201709657">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p298876450">荷兰</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500122948">艺术家联合名录</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cbdb.fas.harvard.edu/cbdbapi/person.php?id=0060942">CBDB</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a 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