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Albert William Stevens - Wikipedia

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class="mw-page-title-main">Albert William Stevens</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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searchaux" style="display:none">American Army officer and photographer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Albert Stevens, see <a href="/wiki/Albert_Stevens_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Albert Stevens (disambiguation)">Albert Stevens (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output 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vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><div style="display:inline-block" class="fn">Albert William Stevens</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;; line-height: 1.5em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:CPT_Albert_Stevens.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/CPT_Albert_Stevens.jpg/220px-CPT_Albert_Stevens.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/CPT_Albert_Stevens.jpg/330px-CPT_Albert_Stevens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/CPT_Albert_Stevens.jpg/440px-CPT_Albert_Stevens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="613" data-file-height="863" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1886-03-13</span>)</span>March 13, 1886<br /><a href="/wiki/Belfast,_Maine" title="Belfast, Maine">Belfast, Maine</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">March 26, 1949<span style="display:none">(1949-03-26)</span> (aged&#160;63)<br /><a href="/wiki/Redwood_City,_California" title="Redwood City, California">Redwood City, California</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span data-sort-value="United States"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Corps" title="United States Army Air Corps">Army Air Corps</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Captain" title="Captain">Captain</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Commands</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Explorer_II" title="Explorer II">Explorer II</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/DFC_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="DFC (US)">Distinguished Flying Cross</a> × 2</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hubbard_Medal" title="Hubbard Medal">Hubbard Medal</a> (1935)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Mackay_Trophy" title="Mackay Trophy">Mackay Trophy</a> (1935)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Albert William Stevens</b> (March 13, 1886&#160;– March 26, 1949) was an <a href="/wiki/Officer_(armed_forces)" title="Officer (armed forces)">officer</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Corps" title="United States Army Air Corps">United States Army Air Corps</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balloon_(aircraft)" class="mw-redirect" title="Balloon (aircraft)">balloonist</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Aerial_photography" title="Aerial photography">aerial photographer</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_William_Stevens&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was born on March 13, 1886, in <a href="/wiki/Belfast,_Maine" title="Belfast, Maine">Belfast, Maine</a>. He graduated from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Maine" title="University of Maine">University of Maine</a> in 1909 with a master's degree in electrical engineering. </p><p>While flying over South America in 1930, Stevens took the first photograph of the <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a> in a way that the horizon's <a href="/wiki/Curvature" title="Curvature">curvature</a> is visible.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To photograph through haze, Stevens often employed infrared-sensitive film for long-distance aerial photography.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Accompanied by Lieutenant Charles D. McAllister of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Corps" title="United States Army Air Corps">Army Air Corps</a>, Stevens took the first photograph of the Moon's shadow projected onto the Earth during a <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse" title="Solar eclipse">solar eclipse</a> in August, 1932.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 29, 1934, Stevens and two other Army Air Corps officers, Major William Kepner and Captain <a href="/wiki/Orvil_Arson_Anderson" class="mw-redirect" title="Orvil Arson Anderson">Orvil Arson Anderson</a>, ascended in a specially-constructed balloon and gondola named <a href="/w/index.php?title=Explorer_I_(balloon)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Explorer I (balloon) (page does not exist)"><i>Explorer I</i></a> over north-western Nebraska in an attempt to exceed the current altitude record for manned flight. However, nearing the current record height, the balloon envelope ruptured, sending the gondola plunging to earth.<sup id="cite_ref-AmExp_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AmExp-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fortunately, all three crew were able to eventually exit and parachute to earth before the gondola crashed into a farm field.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 11, 1935, Stevens, along with Captain Anderson, made a record balloon ascent from the "<a href="/wiki/Stratobowl" title="Stratobowl">Stratobowl</a>" (a natural depression) near <a href="/wiki/Rapid_City,_South_Dakota" title="Rapid City, South Dakota">Rapid City, South Dakota</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There were 20,000 spectators, while millions of people listened to a live <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> radio broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their sealed gondola <i><a href="/wiki/Explorer_II" title="Explorer II">Explorer II</a></i> floated to 72,395 feet (22,066&#160;m), nearly 14 miles (23&#160;km), a world altitude record unequaled until 1946 and a balloon record unequaled until 1956.<sup id="cite_ref-AmerExp_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AmerExp-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stevens was twice awarded the <a href="/wiki/Distinguished_Flying_Cross_(United_States)" title="Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)">Distinguished Flying Cross</a> – one award for each of his two famous balloon flights. </p><p>He died on March 26, 1949, in <a href="/wiki/Redwood_City,_California" title="Redwood City, California">Redwood City, California</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_William_Stevens&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flight_altitude_record" title="Flight altitude record">Flight altitude record</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_William_Stevens&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLaurence1930" class="citation news cs1">Laurence, William L. (December 31, 1930). "Earth's Curve Seen in Photo from Plane; Picture Shown to Scientists Has Rounding of Horizon 300 Miles Away". <i>The New York Times</i>. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Earth%27s+Curve+Seen+in+Photo+from+Plane%3B+Picture+Shown+to+Scientists+Has+Rounding+of+Horizon+300+Miles+Away&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1930-12-31&amp;rft.aulast=Laurence&amp;rft.aufirst=William+L.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ueQDAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA96">"Aerial picture of mountain two hundred miles away"</a>. <i>Popular Mechanics</i>. <b>53</b> (1): 96. January 1930 &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Popular+Mechanics&amp;rft.atitle=Aerial+picture+of+mountain+two+hundred+miles+away&amp;rft.volume=53&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=96&amp;rft.date=1930-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DueQDAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA96&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1932/09/01/archives/stevens-photographs-eclipse-5-miles-in-air-army-expert-says-that.html">"Stevens Photographs Eclipse 5 Miles In Air. Army Expert Says That Corona Sprang Into Sight as if Switch Was Snapped"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. September 1, 1932. p.&#160;10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Stevens+Photographs+Eclipse+5+Miles+In+Air.+Army+Expert+Says+That+Corona+Sprang+Into+Sight+as+if+Switch+Was+Snapped&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1932-09-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1932%2F09%2F01%2Farchives%2Fstevens-photographs-eclipse-5-miles-in-air-army-expert-says-that.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AmExp-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AmExp_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/films/spacemen/#transcript">"Space Men: They were the first to brave the unknown - Transcript"</a>. <i>American Experience</i>. PBS. March 1, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Experience&amp;rft.atitle=Space+Men%3A+They+were+the+first+to+brave+the+unknown+-+Transcript&amp;rft.date=2016-03-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Famericanexperience%2Ffilms%2Fspacemen%2F%23transcript&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YigDAAAAMBAJ&amp;dq=Popular+Science+1932+plane&amp;pg=PA23">"Pictures Tell Story Of Americans' Stratosphere Flight"</a>. <i>Popular Science</i>. <b>125</b> (1): 23. October 1934 &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Popular+Science&amp;rft.atitle=Pictures+Tell+Story+Of+Americans%27+Stratosphere+Flight&amp;rft.volume=125&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=23&amp;rft.date=1934-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYigDAAAAMBAJ%26dq%3DPopular%2BScience%2B1932%2Bplane%26pg%3DPA23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1935/11/14/archives/gondola-steamed-73000-feet-in-air-captains-stevens-and-anderson.html">"Gondola Steamed 73,000 Feet In Air. Captains Stevens and Anderson, Arriving in Chicago, Say They Were Mystified. Stratosphere Balloonists, With Capt. Williams, Ground Officer, Will Reach Capital Today"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. November 13, 1935<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 26,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Gondola+Steamed+73%2C000+Feet+In+Air.+Captains+Stevens+and+Anderson%2C+Arriving+in+Chicago%2C+Say+They+Were+Mystified.+Stratosphere+Balloonists%2C+With+Capt.+Williams%2C+Ground+Officer%2C+Will+Reach+Capital+Today&amp;rft.date=1935-11-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1935%2F11%2F14%2Farchives%2Fgondola-steamed-73000-feet-in-air-captains-stevens-and-anderson.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee_Wells_Jr.1935" class="citation web cs1">Lee Wells Jr. (1935). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100118145349/http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/photographers/high-altitude-photography.html">"First High-Altitude Photo"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/photographers/high-altitude-photography.html">the original</a> on January 18, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=First+High-Altitude+Photo&amp;rft.pub=National+Geographic&amp;rft.date=1935&amp;rft.au=Lee+Wells+Jr.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fphotography.nationalgeographic.com%2Fphotography%2Fphotographers%2Fhigh-altitude-photography.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AmerExp-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AmerExp_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/films/spacemen/#transcriptAmerExp">"Space Men: Transcript"</a>. <i>American Experience</i>. PBS. July 9, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Experience&amp;rft.atitle=Space+Men%3A+Transcript&amp;rft.date=2019-07-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Famericanexperience%2Ffilms%2Fspacemen%2F%23transcriptAmerExp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1935/12/12/archives/honored-on-flight-into-stratosphere-captains-stevens-and-anderson.html">"Honored On Flight Into Stratosphere. Captains Stevens and Anderson Receive Hubbard Medal of Geographic Society. Notable Assembly in Washington Sees Photos Made 13 Miles Above the Earth"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. December 12, 1935. p.&#160;29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Honored+On+Flight+Into+Stratosphere.+Captains+Stevens+and+Anderson+Receive+Hubbard+Medal+of+Geographic+Society.+Notable+Assembly+in+Washington+Sees+Photos+Made+13+Miles+Above+the+Earth&amp;rft.pages=29&amp;rft.date=1935-12-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1935%2F12%2F12%2Farchives%2Fhonored-on-flight-into-stratosphere-captains-stevens-and-anderson.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+William+Stevens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Lighter_than_air/race_to_strato/LTA11.htm">Record Balloon Flights - The Race to the Stratosphere</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060309085716/http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Lighter_than_air/race_to_strato/LTA11.htm">Archived</a> 2006-03-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/gi_0199-5844704/The-first-space-race-The.html">Goliath, <i>The first space race? The Explorer II balloon flight of 1935.</i> Sep 22, 2006.</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_William_Stevens&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060924101544/http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Lighter_than_air/race_to_strato/LTA11G5.htm">The Explorer I crew - Major William Kepner, Captain Albert Stevens, and Captain Orvil Anderson, on July 28, 1934</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" 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class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000032257485">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/78042466">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/371959/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJhhr8HMYCjrXgwKFkXPQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/110494314X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n96029578">United 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