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Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Letteratura" title="Progetto:Letteratura">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> <p><b>Jakob Immanuel Pyra</b> (<a href="/wiki/Cottbus" title="Cottbus">Cottbus</a>, <a href="/wiki/25_luglio" title="25 luglio">25 luglio</a> <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a> – <a href="/wiki/Berlino" title="Berlino">Berlino</a>, <a href="/wiki/14_luglio" title="14 luglio">14 luglio</a> <a href="/wiki/1744" title="1744">1744</a>) è stato un <a href="/wiki/Poeta" title="Poeta">poeta</a> <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">tedesco</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pyra fu un poeta autorevole e decisivo per la formazione del gusto poetico della metà del Settecento: tra gli altri, influenzò notevolmente il giovane <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Gottlieb_Klopstock" title="Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock">Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TrecE_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TrecE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ovviamente oltre al suo contributo, il rinnovamento letterario tedesco avvenne grazie alla conoscenza degli <a href="/wiki/Inghilterra" title="Inghilterra">inglesi</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Milton" title="John Milton">John Milton</a> e <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pope" title="Alexander Pope">Alexander Pope</a>, oltre che per l'attività critica degli <a href="/wiki/Svizzera" title="Svizzera">svizzeri</a> <a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Bodmer" title="Johann Jakob Bodmer">Johann Jakob Bodmer</a> e <a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Breitinger" title="Johann Jakob Breitinger">Johann Jakob Breitinger</a>. Tutti assieme superarono il gusto lirico, lo <a href="/wiki/Stile" title="Stile">stile</a> di <a href="/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Gottsched" title="Johann Christoph Gottsched">Johann Christoph Gottsched</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TrecE_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TrecE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-le_muse_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-le_muse-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pyra frequentò l'università di <a href="/wiki/Halle_(Sassonia-Anhalt)" title="Halle (Sassonia-Anhalt)">Halle</a>, dove conobbe Lange, e questa amicizia produsse un volume di poesie intitolato <i>Thirsis und Damons freundschaftliche Lieder</i> (<i>Canti dell'amicizia di Tirsi e Damone</i>, <a href="/wiki/1747" title="1747">1747</a>), che si caratterizzò sia per la mancanza di rime sia per un fondo spirituale.<sup id="cite_ref-TrecE_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TrecE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-le_muse_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-le_muse-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/1737" title="1737">1737</a> diede alle stampe un poema <a href="/wiki/Umorismo" title="Umorismo">comico</a> intitolato <i>Tempel der Dichtkunst</i> (<i>Tempio della poesia</i>) ispirato a due opere del Pope.<sup id="cite_ref-le_muse_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-le_muse-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pyra influenzò la corrente letteraria capeggiata da <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wilhelm_Ludwig_Gleim" title="Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim">Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim</a>, che pubblicò la sua prima raccolta di poesie proprio nell'anno della morte di Pyra.<sup id="cite_ref-le_muse_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-le_muse-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opere">Opere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Opere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Opere"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Tempel der Dichtkunst</i> (<i>Tempio della poesia</i>, 1737)</li> <li><i>Thirsis und Damons freundschaftliche Lieder</i> (<i>Canti dell'amicizia di Tirsi e Damone</i>, 1747).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-TrecE-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-TrecE_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-TrecE_1-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-TrecE_1-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_jakob-immanuel-pyra_%28Enciclopedia-Italiana%29" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/jakob-immanuel-pyra_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)"><span style="font-style:italic;">Jakob Immanuel Pyra</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. <small>URL consultato il 18 aprile 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-le_muse-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-le_muse_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-le_muse_2-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-le_muse_2-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-le_muse_2-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <span style="font-style:italic;">Pyra, Jacob Immanuel</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">le muse</span>, IX, Novara, De Agostini, 1967, pp. 417.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <span style="font-style:italic;">Gustav Waniek . Leipzig 1882</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Immanuel Pyra und sein Einfluss auf die deutsche Litteratur des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts</span>, Lipsia, 1882.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Erich Schmidt, <span style="font-style:italic;">Pyra, Jacob Immanuel</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)</span>, XXVI, Lipsia, Duncker & Humblot, 1888, pp. 784-787.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Carsten Zelle, <span style="font-style:italic;">Pyra, Immanuel Jacob</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)</span>, XXI, Berlino, Duncker & Humblot, 2003, p. 25.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Letteratura_tedesca" title="Letteratura tedesca">Letteratura tedesca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storia_della_letteratura" title="Storia della letteratura">Storia della letteratura</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL810769A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere di Jakob Immanuel Pyra</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Open_Library" title="Internet Archive">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102775#P648" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&oldid=141420760">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Immanuel_Pyra&oldid=141420760</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Poeti_tedeschi_del_XVIII_secolo" title="Categoria:Poeti tedeschi del XVIII secolo">Poeti tedeschi del XVIII secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_nel_1715" title="Categoria:Nati nel 1715">Nati nel 1715</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_nel_1744" title="Categoria:Morti nel 1744">Morti nel 1744</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_il_25_luglio" title="Categoria:Nati il 25 luglio">Nati il 25 luglio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_il_14_luglio" title="Categoria:Morti il 14 luglio">Morti il 14 luglio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_a_Cottbus" title="Categoria:Nati a Cottbus">Nati a Cottbus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_a_Berlino" title="Categoria:Morti a Berlino">Morti a Berlino</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pagine_orfane_-_poeti" title="Categoria:Pagine orfane - poeti">Pagine orfane - poeti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pagine_orfane_-_maggio_2022" title="Categoria:Pagine orfane - maggio 2022">Pagine orfane - maggio 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:BioBot" title="Categoria:BioBot">BioBot</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P648_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P648 letta da Wikidata">P648 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_VIAF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice VIAF">Voci con codice VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_ISNI" title="Categoria:Voci con codice ISNI">Voci con codice ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_CERL" title="Categoria:Voci con codice CERL">Voci con codice CERL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_Europeana" title="Categoria:Voci con codice Europeana">Voci con codice Europeana</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 4 ott 2024 alle 09:14.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; 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