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if ($a.is_logged_in() && $viewedUser.is_current_user()) { $('body').addClass('profile-viewed-by-owner'); } $socialProfiles = [{"id":8822680,"link":"https://www.facebook.com/dugprice","name":"Facebook","link_domain":"www.facebook.com","icon":"//www.google.com/s2/u/0/favicons?domain=www.facebook.com"}]</script><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice","location":"/TDouglasPrice","scheme":"https","host":"transportmarfa.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/TDouglasPrice","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate" data-props="{}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-f428d218-3450-473d-8eee-20b65af2c582"></div> <div id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-f428d218-3450-473d-8eee-20b65af2c582"></div> <div class="DesignSystem"><div class="onsite-ping" id="onsite-ping"></div></div><div class="profile-user-info DesignSystem"><div class="social-profile-container"><div class="left-panel-container"><div class="user-info-component-wrapper"><div class="user-summary-cta-container"><div class="user-summary-container"><div class="social-profile-avatar-container"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" alt="T. Douglas Price" border="0" onerror="if (this.src != '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png') this.src = '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png';" width="200" height="200" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/3340125/1118641/18798271/s200_t._douglas.price.jpg" /></div><div class="title-container"><h1 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">T. Douglas Price</h1><div class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"><div><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/">University of Wisconsin–Madison</a>, <a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/Departments/Anthropology/Documents">Anthropology</a>, <span class="u-tcGrayDarker">Emeritus</span></div></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.follow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-follow-button" data-follow-user-fname="T. 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The Laboratory for Archaeological Chemistry was involved in the chemical analysis of ceramics, bone, soils, and other archaeological materials. His field research focused on the investigation of the beginnings of agriculture on the island of Zealand, Denmark. An area of continuing interest involves archaeological chemistry and the use of isotopes in human tooth enamel to examine questions of prehistoric mobility. Major projects along these lines are focused in North America, China, and Europe.  Doug is the author or editor of more than 250 articles and 25 books, the most recent of which include Pathways to Power (with Gary Feinman, 2010), Introduction to Archaeological Chemistry (with James H. Burton, 2010), The Origins of Agriculture: New Data, New Ideas (with Ofer Bar-Yosef, 2011), Europe Before Rome (2012),  Ancient Scandinavia: An Archaeological History from the First Humans to the Vikings (2015)  Principles of Archaeology 2e with Kelly Knudson (2018), Seeking the First Farners (2022),  Isotopic Proveniencing and Mobility (2023), and Images of the Past 9e (with Gary Feinman, 2022) .<br /><span class="u-fw700">Phone: </span>+1-608-203-8656<br /><b>Address: </b>PeterBangsvej 113.2<br />2000 Frederiksberg Denmark/<br />3216 Conservancy Lane<br />Middleton WI USA 53562<br /><div class="js-profile-less-about u-linkUnstyled u-tcGrayDarker u-textDecorationUnderline u-displayNone">less</div></div></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span><a class="ri-more-link js-profile-ri-list-card" data-click-track="profile-user-info-primary-research-interest" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3340125">View All (28)</a></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3340125" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeological_Chemistry"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice","location":"/TDouglasPrice","scheme":"https","host":"transportmarfa.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/TDouglasPrice","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Archaeological Chemistry"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-ac16bf18-f7a1-4f8a-831e-7891097f4c22"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-ac16bf18-f7a1-4f8a-831e-7891097f4c22"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3340125" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Origins_of_Agriculture"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Origins of Agriculture"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-aff2cc81-e243-4388-bb88-f4f8f17f3a33"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-aff2cc81-e243-4388-bb88-f4f8f17f3a33"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3340125" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Neolithic"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-a31c8ee5-93eb-4861-bc61-490a7ff28757"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-a31c8ee5-93eb-4861-bc61-490a7ff28757"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3340125" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Isotopes"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Isotopes"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-e64150c1-d6fb-4ccd-99aa-7cabb033f1b8"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-e64150c1-d6fb-4ccd-99aa-7cabb033f1b8"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3340125" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Anthropology"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Biological Anthropology"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-bb69d71f-f646-4741-9215-c8bc782d48eb"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-bb69d71f-f646-4741-9215-c8bc782d48eb"></div> </a></div></div><div class="external-links-container"><ul class="profile-links new-profile js-UserInfo-social"><li class="left-most js-UserInfo-social-cv" data-broccoli-component="user-info.cv-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-cv" data-cv-filename="-price.current.cv.doc" data-placement="top" data-toggle="tooltip" href="/TDouglasPrice/CurriculumVitae"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--small" style="font-size: 20px; 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Douglas Price</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122085054"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122085054/Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_generations_of_Neolithic_Farmers_incl_Supp_Inf"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers, incl Supp Inf" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116818932/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122085054/Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_generations_of_Neolithic_Farmers_incl_Supp_Inf">Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers, incl Supp Inf</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndersFischer2">Anders Fischer</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice">T. Douglas Price</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. BP), populations across large p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. BP), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue for an agricultural crisis, others for the spread of an early form of plague. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="32f134ac40c2167b0d93073341b8e309" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116818932,"asset_id":122085054,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116818932/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122085054"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122085054"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122085054; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122085054]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122085054]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122085054; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122085054']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122085054, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "32f134ac40c2167b0d93073341b8e309" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122085054]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122085054,"title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers, incl Supp Inf","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1038/s41586-024-07651-2","abstract":"In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. BP), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue for an agricultural crisis, others for the spread of an early form of plague. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Nature"},"translated_abstract":"In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. BP), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue for an agricultural crisis, others for the spread of an early form of plague. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/122085054/Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_generations_of_Neolithic_Farmers_incl_Supp_Inf","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-07-15T22:50:00.986-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":61786796,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42062663,"work_id":122085054,"tagging_user_id":61786796,"tagged_user_id":181028,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"k***n@archaeology.gu.se","affiliation":"University of Gothenburg","display_order":1,"name":"Karl-Göran Sjögren","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers, incl Supp Inf"},{"id":42062664,"work_id":122085054,"tagging_user_id":61786796,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8197877,"email":"c***z@sund.ku.dk","display_order":2,"name":"Charleen Gaunitz","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers, incl Supp Inf"},{"id":42062665,"work_id":122085054,"tagging_user_id":61786796,"tagged_user_id":3976608,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***b@privat.dk","display_order":3,"name":"Anders Fischer","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers, incl Supp Inf"},{"id":42062666,"work_id":122085054,"tagging_user_id":61786796,"tagged_user_id":3340125,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***e@wisc.edu","affiliation":"University of Wisconsin–Madison","display_order":4,"name":"T. 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class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122435304/The_Beaker_Phenomenon_and_the_Genomic_Transformation_of_Northwest_Europe"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Beaker Phenomenon and the Genomic Transformation of Northwest Europe" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117099065/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122435304/The_Beaker_Phenomenon_and_the_Genomic_Transformation_of_Northwest_Europe">The Beaker Phenomenon and the Genomic Transformation of Northwest Europe</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Bell Beaker pottery spread across western and central Europe beginning around 2750 BCE before dis...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Bell Beaker pottery spread across western and central Europe beginning around 2750 BCE before disappearing between 2200–1800 BCE. The mechanism of its expansion is a topic of long-standing debate, with support for both cultural diffusion and human migration. We present new genome-wide ancient DNA data from 170 Neolithic, Copper Age and Bronze Age Europeans, including 100 Beaker-associated individuals. In contrast to the Corded Ware Complex, which has previously been identified as arriving in central Europe following migration from the east, we observe limited genetic affinity between Iberian and central European Beaker Complex-associated individuals, and thus exclude migration as a significant mechanism of spread between these two regions. However, human migration did have an important role in the further dissemination of the Beaker Complex, which we document most clearly in Britain using data from 80 newly reported individuals dating to 3900–1200 BCE. British Neolithic farmers were...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f0c3fd6539226d183a0cc03cc299a716" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117099065,"asset_id":122435304,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117099065/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122435304"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122435304"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122435304; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122435304]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122435304]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122435304; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122435304']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122435304, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f0c3fd6539226d183a0cc03cc299a716" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122435304]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122435304,"title":"The Beaker Phenomenon and the Genomic Transformation of Northwest Europe","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Bell Beaker pottery spread across western and central Europe beginning around 2750 BCE before disappearing between 2200–1800 BCE. The mechanism of its expansion is a topic of long-standing debate, with support for both cultural diffusion and human migration. We present new genome-wide ancient DNA data from 170 Neolithic, Copper Age and Bronze Age Europeans, including 100 Beaker-associated individuals. In contrast to the Corded Ware Complex, which has previously been identified as arriving in central Europe following migration from the east, we observe limited genetic affinity between Iberian and central European Beaker Complex-associated individuals, and thus exclude migration as a significant mechanism of spread between these two regions. However, human migration did have an important role in the further dissemination of the Beaker Complex, which we document most clearly in Britain using data from 80 newly reported individuals dating to 3900–1200 BCE. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122092995"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122092995/Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Diet and Mobility in the Corded Ware of Central Europe" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116825795/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122092995/Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe">Diet and Mobility in the Corded Ware of Central Europe</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PLOS ONE</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="35b1b905b73093f8bca89815452a02ba" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116825795,"asset_id":122092995,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116825795/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122092995"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122092995"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122092995; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "35b1b905b73093f8bca89815452a02ba" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122092995]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122092995,"title":"Diet and Mobility in the Corded Ware of Central Europe","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","grobid_abstract":"Isotopic investigations of two cemetery populations from the Corded Ware Culture in southern Germany reveal new information on the dating of these graves, human diet during this period, and individual mobility. Corded Ware Culture was present across much of temperate Europe ca. 2800-2200 cal. BC and is represented by distinctive artifacts and burial practices. Corded Ware was strongly influenced by the Yamnaya Culture that arose in the steppes of eastern Europe and western Eurasia after 3000 BC, as indicated by recent aDNA research. However, the development of CW on different chronological and spatial scales has to be evaluated. Examination of the CW burials from southern Germany supports an argument for substantial human mobility in this period. Several burials from gravefields and larger samples from two large cemeteries at Lauda-Königshofen \"Wöllerspfad\" and at Bergheinfeld \"Hühnerberg\" contributed the human remains for our study of bone and tooth enamel from the Corded Ware Culture. Our results suggest that Corded Ware groups in this region at least were subsisting on a mix of plant and animal foods and were highly mobile, especially the women. We interpret this as indicating a pattern of female exogamy, involving different groups with differing economic strategies.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PLOS ONE","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":116825795},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/122092995/Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-07-16T03:56:51.169-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":116825795,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116825795/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"b4360b8e3d65a86fc703f391663b97c8c613.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116825795/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/116825795/b4360b8e3d65a86fc703f391663b97c8c613-libre.pdf?1721127654=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDiet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of.pdf\u0026Expires=1732817863\u0026Signature=biqMdDbwGtROY5sNreRDtCKQi1EzIX4JfemwZ~~SMvt2BsGXCOPtGtMqWia5TylptlWi2BGLKe-MxzTrcHTKopOK6lb2TpdCaI0HQGYLG6luypBwzBEcqjiU1unC37Iq3PfVaquCp2a5wZIPpwNI3f2MubKc-m7JZaE~y7dELyj3OGj~uI~dgLPOUyQGZJBonZMUQMygQFYminjB1WYFBFcqbNQ7o7~VYWV-Gp-V7jQiVQuBftTGAwqXKSAdD1OMqW9D2jWwsg21k9EtCeVVcD3x8h5hhB~8uolEeN4mI5L3awGoyPr4U1kkSzPbZitPYxbcMpTFaCcuNuIVLp17lQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe","translated_slug":"","page_count":33,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. Douglas","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Price","page_name":"TDouglasPrice","domain_name":"transportmarfa","created_at":"2013-02-17T17:41:09.479-08:00","display_name":"T. Douglas Price","url":"https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice"},"attachments":[{"id":116825795,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116825795/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"b4360b8e3d65a86fc703f391663b97c8c613.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116825795/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/116825795/b4360b8e3d65a86fc703f391663b97c8c613-libre.pdf?1721127654=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDiet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of.pdf\u0026Expires=1732817863\u0026Signature=biqMdDbwGtROY5sNreRDtCKQi1EzIX4JfemwZ~~SMvt2BsGXCOPtGtMqWia5TylptlWi2BGLKe-MxzTrcHTKopOK6lb2TpdCaI0HQGYLG6luypBwzBEcqjiU1unC37Iq3PfVaquCp2a5wZIPpwNI3f2MubKc-m7JZaE~y7dELyj3OGj~uI~dgLPOUyQGZJBonZMUQMygQFYminjB1WYFBFcqbNQ7o7~VYWV-Gp-V7jQiVQuBftTGAwqXKSAdD1OMqW9D2jWwsg21k9EtCeVVcD3x8h5hhB~8uolEeN4mI5L3awGoyPr4U1kkSzPbZitPYxbcMpTFaCcuNuIVLp17lQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":161,"name":"Neuroscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuroscience"},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":1524,"name":"Science Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_Policy"},{"id":2513,"name":"Molecular Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Biology"},{"id":5398,"name":"Biotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotechnology"},{"id":6474,"name":"Paleodiet","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleodiet"},{"id":9478,"name":"Diet","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diet"},{"id":11199,"name":"Neolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neolithic_Archaeology"},{"id":25605,"name":"Corded Ware Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corded_Ware_Culture"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary"},{"id":64903,"name":"Burial","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Burial"},{"id":220780,"name":"PLoS one","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PLoS_one"},{"id":546430,"name":"Food Preferences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Food_Preferences"},{"id":788162,"name":"BC","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BC"},{"id":1747223,"name":"PlosOne","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PlosOne"},{"id":3255947,"name":"anthropology cultural","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/anthropology_cultural"},{"id":3725474,"name":"CW","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CW"},{"id":4255166,"name":"corded ware","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/corded_ware"}],"urls":[{"id":43546026,"url":"http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155083"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122070428"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122070428/Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_generations_of_Neolithic_Farmers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116806581/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122070428/Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_generations_of_Neolithic_Farmers">Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://gu-se.academia.edu/KarlG%C3%B6ranSj%C3%B6gren">Karl-Göran Sjögren</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice">T. Douglas Price</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndersFischer2">Anders Fischer</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations acros...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline1,2. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue<br />for an agricultural crisis resulting in the decline3, others for the spread of an early form of plague4. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ca73a5717aff4bff658f2ed230ae81c8" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116806581,"asset_id":122070428,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116806581/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122070428"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122070428"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122070428; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122070428]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122070428]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122070428; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122070428']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122070428, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ca73a5717aff4bff658f2ed230ae81c8" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122070428]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122070428,"title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1038/s41586-024-07651-2","abstract":"n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline1,2. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue\nfor an agricultural crisis resulting in the decline3, others for the spread of an early form of plague4. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Nature"},"translated_abstract":"n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline1,2. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue\nfor an agricultural crisis resulting in the decline3, others for the spread of an early form of plague4. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/122070428/Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_generations_of_Neolithic_Farmers","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-07-15T07:59:12.673-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42060070,"work_id":122070428,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":181028,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"k***n@archaeology.gu.se","affiliation":"University of Gothenburg","display_order":-2,"name":"Karl-Göran Sjögren","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers"},{"id":42060071,"work_id":122070428,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":13220870,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"T***m@ark.lu.se","affiliation":"Lund University","display_order":-1,"name":"Torbjörn Ahlström","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers"},{"id":42060072,"work_id":122070428,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":61786796,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***y@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Anders Fischer","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers"},{"id":42060073,"work_id":122070428,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":381833,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***n@gu.se","affiliation":"University of Gothenburg","display_order":2,"name":"Tony Axelsson","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers"},{"id":42060074,"work_id":122070428,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":185101,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"k***n@archaeology.gu.se","affiliation":"University of Gothenburg","display_order":3,"name":"Kristian Kristiansen","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers"},{"id":42060075,"work_id":122070428,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":33697868,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"h***m@ebc.uu.se","display_order":4,"name":"Helena Malmström","title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":116806581,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116806581/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"24PlagueNature.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116806581/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_ge.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/116806581/24PlagueNature-libre.pdf?1721057657=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRepeated_plague_infections_across_six_ge.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792431\u0026Signature=BscSP6kTblvmkR30FVa3vZDSw6PBWZnottOPQ~CgYaNIkpb6~921t4iKt0BMC19SjG~Q4Lbre0kDIvw9L8NtuQRhIkqYMhc8U1kRHsZXA3uZA5jmSzStq2uiysQZBVaQculivho8ocH7zPPKNEn5o9Z~AnNaZ9siGViXThph5LOrKijA6t0prt2IhRkjVJhzW2Qu2~cSgz-dIY41U13hPh9A8jrGIsiqW9id0UO6YaFgmZCUapmlMViV2squcBkQ7mpZ8pNl7vFpY0JFhmd5G8yomj306Pds0xUvg1z9JkOxsV03ldKKH6BEH-FUbipu-Z88jYwx82BfJlrhW0Iwrg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Repeated_plague_infections_across_six_generations_of_Neolithic_Farmers","translated_slug":"","page_count":25,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2011,"errors":{}},"grobid_abstract_attachment_id":116297770},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/121415875/An_Introduction_to_Archaeological_Chemistry","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-06-23T10:49:44.711-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":116297770,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116297770/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116297770/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"An_Introduction_to_Archaeological_Chemis.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/116297770/1-libre.pdf?1719169229=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAn_Introduction_to_Archaeological_Chemis.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792431\u0026Signature=HJRnBUad9LS-FzaSzZYvzBuXld4ROJx95bKjWYtHRV5gDhR7kbsQYo3TSpFEM-vJkBWhUdbExasOm1UQr6eb~ZhvxeiD-biLsCaDg-QJI78svgWHCQH0c5onxkpNQ4V~Yo38Lx27QZD5Zc9T97TQSxC7f1F1yENJWN9TwwxWm4hPEg7o7pPBSLW0yUAy2mnlIH5vUh8yN~5UMChuNIH-gwxhatXeNybyOp0onDwJuoQAkzyIwBGaP6VyaxTy0V-gNFCWRWL860jUb9ul7O9EqjyJJcTQmjv61hrmMhJ9s4LUWlFy-nx6evjewbAUzpC9Yjl0-pCfjRGtvnjNyd2W8w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"An_Introduction_to_Archaeological_Chemistry","translated_slug":"","page_count":32,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119718663"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119718663/Asn%C3%A6s_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Erteb%C3%B8lle_coastal_site_in_western_Sj%C3%A6lland_Denmark"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Asnæs Havnemark: a late Mesolithic Ertebølle coastal site in western Sjælland, Denmark" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115082107/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119718663/Asn%C3%A6s_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Erteb%C3%B8lle_coastal_site_in_western_Sj%C3%A6lland_Denmark">Asnæs Havnemark: a late Mesolithic Ertebølle coastal site in western Sjælland, Denmark</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Danish Journal of Archaeology</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1375e211805846ee289c6e5d0481518e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":115082107,"asset_id":119718663,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115082107/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119718663"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119718663"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119718663; 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The combination of water screening and fine mesh sieving provided a good sample of the contents of the site. The flint tools consist primarily of projectile points, flake axes, some distally concave truncated blade knives, and a very few scrapers. There were large numbers of well-preserved faunal remains including bone fishhooks and preforms, seal bones, large bird bones, and an extraordinary amount of fish bone. A quantity of pottery was recovered in the excavations as well, including both pointed-bottom vessels and oval lamps in different sizes from the late Mesolithic and several examples of what are probably Early Neolithic ceramics. The rich occupation layer with its diverse artifactual content, including a fragment of a human jaw, documents a sizable residential settlement on the north coast of the Asnaes peninsula.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Danish Journal of Archaeology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":115082107},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/119718663/Asn%C3%A6s_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Erteb%C3%B8lle_coastal_site_in_western_Sj%C3%A6lland_Denmark","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-20T21:59:09.593-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115082107,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115082107/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"26944.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115082107/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Asnaes_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Ertebo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115082107/26944-libre.pdf?1716268943=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAsnaes_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Ertebo.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792431\u0026Signature=UYzKN-kJ-Q7xdc7YbOACU6sPDqoDNZ~a7Kq3Kh85OFsNPC46lSnxG2-9ZlUddJhG2kEGWOUPWJjI2ClivdkaZQIxPtefcjEPcpKji4kg6ug8koFaKaEeeqsFBQeK4rZ2WNL9QYqb9pDERfUugZr-q8hu9oMtEQ0ajqkLs3AuYikuro~owETdVRhL4N6aOmLh6JKXPU-Er~g-R3jWv4lsna0x4vF~dQ8ntiwu0RohTi2qNmvXrnvPloMR5HvzP0SLqE6K~vAPSlyo3L0~bhh7PcEicagNmrzMZhADnUPTUCl0bk5ya1Bs9qaQZFUmP4Q1FVTD4DYO6bCMmlmpd-GVHA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Asnæs_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Ertebølle_coastal_site_in_western_Sjælland_Denmark","translated_slug":"","page_count":39,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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ENFs, including early Neolithic central European Linearbandkeramik (LBK) farming communities, also harbored ancestry from European Mesolithic hunter gatherers (WHGs) to varying extents, reflecting admixture between ENFs and WHGs. However, the timing and other details of this process are still imperfectly understood. In this report, we provide a bioarchaeological analysis of three individuals interred at the Brunn 2 site of the Brunn am Gebirge-Wolfholz archeological complex, one of the oldest LBK sites in central Europe. Two of the individuals had a mixture of WHG-related and ANF-related ancestry, one of them with approximately 50% of each, while the third individual had approximately all ANF-related ancestry. Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios for all three individuals were within the range of variation...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="5983a972ef439ab427583ff7933a6a10" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":114371766,"asset_id":118842380,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/114371766/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="118842380"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="118842380"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118842380; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118842380]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118842380]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118842380; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='118842380']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 118842380, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "5983a972ef439ab427583ff7933a6a10" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=118842380]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":118842380,"title":"Interactions between earliest Linearbandkeramik farmers and central European hunter gatherers at the dawn of European Neolithization","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACTArchaeogenetic research over the last decade has demonstrated that European Neolithic farmers (ENFs) were descended primarily from Anatolian Neolithic farmers (ANFs). ENFs, including early Neolithic central European Linearbandkeramik (LBK) farming communities, also harbored ancestry from European Mesolithic hunter gatherers (WHGs) to varying extents, reflecting admixture between ENFs and WHGs. However, the timing and other details of this process are still imperfectly understood. In this report, we provide a bioarchaeological analysis of three individuals interred at the Brunn 2 site of the Brunn am Gebirge-Wolfholz archeological complex, one of the oldest LBK sites in central Europe. Two of the individuals had a mixture of WHG-related and ANF-related ancestry, one of them with approximately 50% of each, while the third individual had approximately all ANF-related ancestry. 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Two of the individuals had a mixture of WHG-related and ANF-related ancestry, one of them with approximately 50% of each, while the third individual had approximately all ANF-related ancestry. 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The two finds are both of girls in the age of 15-20 years, and in one of the cases it is probable that she was bound and possibly intentionally drowned in shallow water.The Falbygden finds have clear parallels in Denmark and in southern Sweden in the same period. The Danish material indicates that a particular segment of the population was treated in this way, primarily young individuals around 15-20 years. Some of them show signs of disease or deformations, many have signs of trauma, and a couple have been found with cords around the neck, suggesting violent deaths. In a number of cases, they were also found in pairs.One of the Falbygden finds, the so-called Hallonflickan, was also unusual in that her Sr isotope ratio indicates th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2b1751784b2e1e05bd89452ce9874193" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113930043,"asset_id":118260759,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113930043/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="118260759"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="118260759"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118260759; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118260759]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118260759]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118260759; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='118260759']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 118260759, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2b1751784b2e1e05bd89452ce9874193" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=118260759]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":118260759,"title":"Early Neolithic Human Bog Finds from Falbygden, Western Sweden : New Isotopic, Osteological and Histological Investigations","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Departing from two recently dated finds of human bones in wetlands from the area of Falbygden in western Sweden, this paper describes the finds in detail and sets them in a wider context of depositional practices in the south Scandinavian Early Neolithic. 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In a number of cases, they were also found in pairs.One of the Falbygden finds, the so-called Hallonflickan, was also unusual in that her Sr isotope ratio indicates th...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2017,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Departing from two recently dated finds of human bones in wetlands from the area of Falbygden in western Sweden, this paper describes the finds in detail and sets them in a wider context of depositional practices in the south Scandinavian Early Neolithic. The two finds are both of girls in the age of 15-20 years, and in one of the cases it is probable that she was bound and possibly intentionally drowned in shallow water.The Falbygden finds have clear parallels in Denmark and in southern Sweden in the same period. The Danish material indicates that a particular segment of the population was treated in this way, primarily young individuals around 15-20 years. Some of them show signs of disease or deformations, many have signs of trauma, and a couple have been found with cords around the neck, suggesting violent deaths. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117690468"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117690468/Carbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_values_in_freshwater_brackish_and_marine_fish_bone_collagen_from_Mesolithic_and_Neolithic_sites_in_central_and_northern_Europe"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope values in freshwater, brackish and marine fish bone collagen from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in central and northern Europe" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113483613/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117690468/Carbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_values_in_freshwater_brackish_and_marine_fish_bone_collagen_from_Mesolithic_and_Neolithic_sites_in_central_and_northern_Europe">Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope values in freshwater, brackish and marine fish bone collagen from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in central and northern Europe</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Environmental Archaeology</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e5240567dd180e61ae2861de0e962f01" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113483613,"asset_id":117690468,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113483613/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117690468"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117690468"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117690468; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e5240567dd180e61ae2861de0e962f01" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117690468]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117690468,"title":"Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope values in freshwater, brackish and marine fish bone collagen from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in central and northern Europe","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","grobid_abstract":"The aim of this research is the isotopic characterization of archaeological fish species to freshwater, brackish, and marine environments, trophic level, and migration patterns, and to determine intra-species variation within and between fish populations differing in location within central and northern Europe. Thus carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis was undertaken on collagen extracted from 72 fish bone samples from eight Mesolithic and Neolithic archaeological sites in central and northern Europe. Thirtysix (50%) of the specimens analysed produced results with acceptable carbon to nitrogen atomic ratios (2.9-3.6). The fish remains encompass a wide spectrum of freshwater, brackish, and marine taxa (n = 12), and this is reflected in the δ 13 C results (-24.5‰ to-7.8‰). The freshwater/brackish fish (pike, Esox lucius; perch, Perca fluviatilis; zander, Sander lucioperca) had δ 13 C values that ranged from-24.2‰ to-19.3‰, while the brackish/marine fish (spurdog, Squalus acanthias; flatfish, Pleuronectidae; codfish, Gadidae; garfish, Belone belone; mackerel, Scomber scombrus) ranged from-14.9‰ to-9.4‰. Salmonidae, an anadromous taxon, and the eel (Anguilla anguilla), a catadromous species, had carbon isotope values consistent with marine origin, and no evidence of freshwater residency (-12.7‰ to-11.7‰). The δ 15 N values had a range of 6.2‰ (6.5‰ to 12.7‰) indicating that these fish were on average feeding at 1.7 trophic levels higher than their producers in these diverse aquatic environments. 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For generations it has been debated among archaeologists if the appearance of this archaeological complex represents a continuation of the previous Neolithic communities, or was facilitated by incoming migrants. We sampled and analysed five skeletons from the Gjerrild cist, buried over a period of c. 300 years, 2600/2500–2200 cal BCE. Despite poor DNA preservation, we managed to sequence the genome (&gt;1X) of one individual and the partial genomes (0.007X and 0.02X) of another two individuals. Our genetic data document a female (Gjerrild 1) and two males (Gjerrild 5 + 8), harbouring typical Neolithic K2a and HV0 mtDNA haplogroups, but also a rare basal variant of the R1b1 Y-chromosomal haplogroup. Genome-wide analyses demonstrate that these people had a significant Yamnaya-derived (i.e. steppe) ancestry component and a clo...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="77e1a23e4db2868cc41da16a7aa0ad78" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113119314,"asset_id":117199434,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113119314/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117199434"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117199434"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117199434; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117199434]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117199434]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117199434; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117199434']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117199434, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "77e1a23e4db2868cc41da16a7aa0ad78" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117199434]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117199434,"title":"Genomic Steppe ancestry in skeletons from the Neolithic Single Grave Culture in Denmark","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The Gjerrild burial provides the largest and best-preserved assemblage of human skeletal material presently known from the Single Grave Culture (SGC) in Denmark. 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Human enamel from inhumations has been measured for strontium, oxygen, and carbon isotope ratios (petrous bone from cremations was measured for strontium only) to obtain information on mobility and diet. Seven graves from the larger Mälaren region and several at Birka had distinctive grave goods thought to have originated in Finland. The isotopic values from these graves indicate that they may have been local individuals. The faunal remains from the Mälaren region corresponded closely with samples from Birka providing a baseline for strontium isotopic ratios in this area. At the site of Birka, two distinct groups of burials can be identified among the measured values, along with several outliers. 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These determinations suggest an age of c. 7500 b.p. for the burials, definitely within the Mesolithic period. Additional information from skeletal and isotope evidence confirm Olenii ostrov as a very important Mesolithic site in northern Europe.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="09184a1d7911375f62d7c4f927d9a332" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112829703,"asset_id":116799935,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829703/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116799935"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116799935"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799935; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799935]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799935]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799935; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116799935']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116799935, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "09184a1d7911375f62d7c4f927d9a332" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116799935]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116799935,"title":"Olenii ostrov: first radiocarbon dates from a major Mesolithic cemetery in Karelia, USSR","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The first radiocarbon determinations for a large prehistoric cemetery in Karelia, USSR, have been obtained using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) of several organic fractions from prehistoric human bone samples. 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Additional information from skeletal and isotope evidence confirm Olenii ostrov as a very important Mesolithic site in northern Europe.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116799935/Olenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_from_a_major_Mesolithic_cemetery_in_Karelia_USSR","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-28T06:35:32.188-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112829703,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829703/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s0003598x0007896020240328-1-7oj723.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829703/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Olenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_fr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112829703/s0003598x0007896020240328-1-7oj723-libre.pdf?1711636351=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOlenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_fr.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792432\u0026Signature=EsHw2ywrDsGtVGJAFDL6OVKxAwu9i45qizQE6E1epTKNJr2mv5rR1h5zwi-KVgNTzlr-10PfsITCiWJUUE2Wy15LURA16GsvflxIT9k42Ae5dTjbyxcyqpg5uzkRNS9gWAI91EfYYjPaVBrSrl-ruFNTMVyf0Rjx2Zrf4lln8cFILC6ko9WNcDk9XISXFDKlkNdmPab~Wwrsbo5F9QOn~HI7y2rCcKR84NGuPH75ELcQd9Abff-F7yx9JdGr8C1WhxjrgmaFXyXCEpys4osYUJHQwZRVAp30MtB80uXrS8gvo1cC8sFEfKhtZeG~dydhD~uI4EUU5CLy3Tf9r7SRxQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Olenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_from_a_major_Mesolithic_cemetery_in_Karelia_USSR","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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BP) are believed to have shaped the contemporary population genetic diversity in Eurasia. While the genetic impacts of these migrations have been investigated on regional scales, a detailed understanding of their spatiotemporal dynamics both within and between major geographic regions across Northern Eurasia remains largely elusive. Here, we present the largest shotgun-sequenced genomic dataset from the Stone Age to date, representing 317 primarily Mesolithic and Neolithic individuals from across Eurasia, with associated radiocarbon dates, stable isotope data, and pollen records. Using recent advances, we imputed &gt;1,600 ancient genomes to obtain accurate diploid genotypes, enabling previously unachievable fine-grained population structure inferences. We show that 1) Eurasian Mesolitic hunter-gatherers were more genetically diverse than previously known, and deeply diver...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bd0d0f0c7c15d3e8e13855c0f3645713" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112829288,"asset_id":116799381,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829288/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116799381"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116799381"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799381; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799381]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799381]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799381; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116799381']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116799381, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bd0d0f0c7c15d3e8e13855c0f3645713" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116799381]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116799381,"title":"Population Genomics of Stone Age Eurasia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"SummarySeveral major migrations and population turnover events during the later Stone Age (after c. 11,000 cal. BP) are believed to have shaped the contemporary population genetic diversity in Eurasia. While the genetic impacts of these migrations have been investigated on regional scales, a detailed understanding of their spatiotemporal dynamics both within and between major geographic regions across Northern Eurasia remains largely elusive. Here, we present the largest shotgun-sequenced genomic dataset from the Stone Age to date, representing 317 primarily Mesolithic and Neolithic individuals from across Eurasia, with associated radiocarbon dates, stable isotope data, and pollen records. Using recent advances, we imputed \u0026gt;1,600 ancient genomes to obtain accurate diploid genotypes, enabling previously unachievable fine-grained population structure inferences. We show that 1) Eurasian Mesolitic hunter-gatherers were more genetically diverse than previously known, and deeply diver...","publisher":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory"},"translated_abstract":"SummarySeveral major migrations and population turnover events during the later Stone Age (after c. 11,000 cal. BP) are believed to have shaped the contemporary population genetic diversity in Eurasia. While the genetic impacts of these migrations have been investigated on regional scales, a detailed understanding of their spatiotemporal dynamics both within and between major geographic regions across Northern Eurasia remains largely elusive. Here, we present the largest shotgun-sequenced genomic dataset from the Stone Age to date, representing 317 primarily Mesolithic and Neolithic individuals from across Eurasia, with associated radiocarbon dates, stable isotope data, and pollen records. Using recent advances, we imputed \u0026gt;1,600 ancient genomes to obtain accurate diploid genotypes, enabling previously unachievable fine-grained population structure inferences. We show that 1) Eurasian Mesolitic hunter-gatherers were more genetically diverse than previously known, and deeply diver...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116799381/Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-28T06:15:14.241-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112829288,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829288/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2022.05.04.490594v5.full.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829288/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112829288/2022.05.04.490594v5.full-libre.pdf?1711632326=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPopulation_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792432\u0026Signature=L~gMd1LTf7aTqKpXxDcGpIseQ6QS-HUJkC8T~atanvQJPYV42siRJoW9m3UBXekw4x-9i-QnXmslG3xpb-H4cgKSW0dkBVtArQJbPMkd4XB1f699ESFZgULsasJN3-TUNfxVyNw~-Xbt~sOfdPhZ7zLEmZitrpBh23TLUffqi-dG-MQErWcFSCQ6d4xd2LH3uZFlFBjbiZtjkDhs--Nr4RJCIOWKJAS~hz65iFP8hPTGVIG3o9zlRvvCATXjyek~g4uV-8T6IgLs2Sg4KS1T5Wom9Wnth2EAq2ym6E0P623n7EYPSf8LD~893SlUAd-CFCiQUm~9OkfUT-TMndPohQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia","translated_slug":"","page_count":52,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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However, insights into the population dynamics in the contact zones are hampered by a lack of ancient genomic data sampled at high spatiotemporal resolution 5-7. Here, to address this, we analysed shotgun-sequenced genomes from 100 skeletons spanning 7,300 years of the Mesolithic period, Neolithic period and Early Bronze Age in Denmark and integrated these with proxies for diet (13 C and 15 N content), mobility (87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratio) and vegetation cover (pollen). We observe that Danish Mesolithic individuals of the Maglemose, Kongemose and Ertebølle cultures form a distinct genetic cluster related to other Western European hunter-gatherers. Despite shifts in material culture they displayed genetic homogeneity from around 10,500 to 5,900 calibrated years before present, when Neolithic farmers with Anatolian-derived ancestry arrived. Although the Neolithic transition was delayed by more than a millennium relative to Central Europe, it was very abrupt and resulted in a population turnover with limited genetic contribution from local hunter-gatherers. The succeeding Neolithic population, associated with the Funnel Beaker culture, persisted for only about 1,000 years before immigrants with eastern Steppe-derived ancestry arrived. This second and equally rapid population replacement gave rise to the Single Grave culture with an ancestry profile more similar to present-day Danes. In our multiproxy dataset, these major demographic events are manifested as parallel shifts in genotype, phenotype, diet and land use.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="01e7e1b35d3e1a02e7a71cfadaa460a3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111547560,"asset_id":115015382,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111547560/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="115015382"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="115015382"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015382; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015382]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015382]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015382; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='115015382']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 115015382, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "01e7e1b35d3e1a02e7a71cfadaa460a3" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=115015382]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":115015382,"title":"00 ancient genomes show repeated population turnovers in Neolithic Denmark","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Major migration events in Holocene Eurasia have been characterized genetically at broad regional scales 1-4. However, insights into the population dynamics in the contact zones are hampered by a lack of ancient genomic data sampled at high spatiotemporal resolution 5-7. Here, to address this, we analysed shotgun-sequenced genomes from 100 skeletons spanning 7,300 years of the Mesolithic period, Neolithic period and Early Bronze Age in Denmark and integrated these with proxies for diet (13 C and 15 N content), mobility (87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratio) and vegetation cover (pollen). We observe that Danish Mesolithic individuals of the Maglemose, Kongemose and Ertebølle cultures form a distinct genetic cluster related to other Western European hunter-gatherers. Despite shifts in material culture they displayed genetic homogeneity from around 10,500 to 5,900 calibrated years before present, when Neolithic farmers with Anatolian-derived ancestry arrived. Although the Neolithic transition was delayed by more than a millennium relative to Central Europe, it was very abrupt and resulted in a population turnover with limited genetic contribution from local hunter-gatherers. The succeeding Neolithic population, associated with the Funnel Beaker culture, persisted for only about 1,000 years before immigrants with eastern Steppe-derived ancestry arrived. This second and equally rapid population replacement gave rise to the Single Grave culture with an ancestry profile more similar to present-day Danes. In our multiproxy dataset, these major demographic events are manifested as parallel shifts in genotype, phenotype, diet and land use.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Nature"},"translated_abstract":"Major migration events in Holocene Eurasia have been characterized genetically at broad regional scales 1-4. However, insights into the population dynamics in the contact zones are hampered by a lack of ancient genomic data sampled at high spatiotemporal resolution 5-7. Here, to address this, we analysed shotgun-sequenced genomes from 100 skeletons spanning 7,300 years of the Mesolithic period, Neolithic period and Early Bronze Age in Denmark and integrated these with proxies for diet (13 C and 15 N content), mobility (87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratio) and vegetation cover (pollen). We observe that Danish Mesolithic individuals of the Maglemose, Kongemose and Ertebølle cultures form a distinct genetic cluster related to other Western European hunter-gatherers. Despite shifts in material culture they displayed genetic homogeneity from around 10,500 to 5,900 calibrated years before present, when Neolithic farmers with Anatolian-derived ancestry arrived. Although the Neolithic transition was delayed by more than a millennium relative to Central Europe, it was very abrupt and resulted in a population turnover with limited genetic contribution from local hunter-gatherers. The succeeding Neolithic population, associated with the Funnel Beaker culture, persisted for only about 1,000 years before immigrants with eastern Steppe-derived ancestry arrived. This second and equally rapid population replacement gave rise to the Single Grave culture with an ancestry profile more similar to present-day Danes. In our multiproxy dataset, these major demographic events are manifested as parallel shifts in genotype, phenotype, diet and land use.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/115015382/00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_population_turnovers_in_Neolithic_Denmark","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-02-17T00:29:58.777-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":111547560,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111547560/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s41586_023_06862_3.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111547560/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_populat.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/111547560/s41586_023_06862_3-libre.pdf?1708161605=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3D00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_populat.pdf\u0026Expires=1732817863\u0026Signature=WPbr1XlZOzqW~HBTlzP6Y-uFRBaPcVQ~oqNcmx-cofkiKlzKiIylX3ytqnyOtfEzP7A8Gcpddlppdlt5XKOfKpDiUiftSv9y69PR2Ss6CxGwjeXW3RBi01Y-oZ7StRNGR~gateQhTOurmypjGKffCRsVpiueJimbxh2f24yQrQZ~UaiCGYjz~blKRnLlTpOKj5iimzp7UEIyXSw2jVIQ9~3M92nxRZNQAY-JTZfN1RY6Lc~Wu2Kl-7EIoR9cMunihkPiYLYbNJBQ1fFkE6d5ORfut6PCUacwfDxoZciPwW6vmiUysYAzH4GNP0e2054rTU2O1gKZ6P0ajgQlrAXkMg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_population_turnovers_in_Neolithic_Denmark","translated_slug":"","page_count":24,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. Douglas","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Price","page_name":"TDouglasPrice","domain_name":"transportmarfa","created_at":"2013-02-17T17:41:09.479-08:00","display_name":"T. Douglas Price","url":"https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice"},"attachments":[{"id":111547560,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111547560/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s41586_023_06862_3.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111547560/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_populat.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/111547560/s41586_023_06862_3-libre.pdf?1708161605=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3D00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_populat.pdf\u0026Expires=1732817863\u0026Signature=WPbr1XlZOzqW~HBTlzP6Y-uFRBaPcVQ~oqNcmx-cofkiKlzKiIylX3ytqnyOtfEzP7A8Gcpddlppdlt5XKOfKpDiUiftSv9y69PR2Ss6CxGwjeXW3RBi01Y-oZ7StRNGR~gateQhTOurmypjGKffCRsVpiueJimbxh2f24yQrQZ~UaiCGYjz~blKRnLlTpOKj5iimzp7UEIyXSw2jVIQ9~3M92nxRZNQAY-JTZfN1RY6Lc~Wu2Kl-7EIoR9cMunihkPiYLYbNJBQ1fFkE6d5ORfut6PCUacwfDxoZciPwW6vmiUysYAzH4GNP0e2054rTU2O1gKZ6P0ajgQlrAXkMg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12535,"name":"Archaeogenetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeogenetics"},{"id":30976,"name":"Mesolithic/Neolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic_Neolithic"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="115015018"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/115015018/Vittrup_Man_The_life_history_of_a_genetic_foreigner_in_Neolithic_Denmark"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Vittrup Man-The life-history of a genetic foreigner in Neolithic Denmark" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111547357/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/115015018/Vittrup_Man_The_life_history_of_a_genetic_foreigner_in_Neolithic_Denmark">Vittrup Man-The life-history of a genetic foreigner in Neolithic Denmark</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndersFischer2">Anders Fischer</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice">T. Douglas Price</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Plos One</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated"> The lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a ritualised sacrifice. It happened between c. 3300 and 3100 cal years BC, i.e., during the period of the local farming-based Funnel Beaker Culture. In terms of skull morphological features, he differs from the majority of the contemporaneous farmers found in Denmark, and associates with hunter-gatherers, who inhabited Scandinavia during the previous mil- lennia. His skeletal remains were selected for transdisciplinary analysis to reveal his life-his- tory in terms of a population historical perspective. We report the combined results of an integrated set of genetic, isotopic, physical anthropological and archaeological analytical approaches. Strontium signature suggests a foreign birthplace that could be in Norway or Sweden. In addition, enamel oxygen isotope values indicate that as a child he lived in a colder climate, i.e., to the north of the regions inhabited by farmers. Genomic data in fact demonstrates that he is closely related to Mesolithic humans known from Norway and Swe- den. Moreover, dietary stable isotope analyses on enamel and bone collagen demonstrate a fisher-hunter way of life in his childhood and a diet typical of farmers later on. Such a vari- able life-history is also reflected by proteomic analysis of hardened organic deposits on his teeth, indicating the consumption of forager food (seal, whale and marine fish) as well as farmer food (sheep/goat). From a dietary isotopic transect of one of his teeth it is shown that his transfer between societies of foragers and farmers took place near to the end of his teen- age years.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e7d3b5aa1a9740039acd66ba4c217de0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111547357,"asset_id":115015018,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111547357/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="115015018"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="115015018"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015018; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015018]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015018]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015018; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='115015018']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 115015018, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e7d3b5aa1a9740039acd66ba4c217de0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=115015018]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":115015018,"title":"Vittrup Man-The life-history of a genetic foreigner in Neolithic Denmark","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"\nThe lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a ritualised sacrifice. It happened between c. 3300 and 3100 cal years BC, i.e., during the period of the local farming-based Funnel Beaker Culture. In terms of skull morphological features, he differs from the majority of the contemporaneous farmers found in Denmark, and associates with hunter-gatherers, who inhabited Scandinavia during the previous mil- lennia. His skeletal remains were selected for transdisciplinary analysis to reveal his life-his- tory in terms of a population historical perspective. We report the combined results of an integrated set of genetic, isotopic, physical anthropological and archaeological analytical approaches. Strontium signature suggests a foreign birthplace that could be in Norway or Sweden. In addition, enamel oxygen isotope values indicate that as a child he lived in a colder climate, i.e., to the north of the regions inhabited by farmers. Genomic data in fact demonstrates that he is closely related to Mesolithic humans known from Norway and Swe- den. Moreover, dietary stable isotope analyses on enamel and bone collagen demonstrate a fisher-hunter way of life in his childhood and a diet typical of farmers later on. Such a vari- able life-history is also reflected by proteomic analysis of hardened organic deposits on his teeth, indicating the consumption of forager food (seal, whale and marine fish) as well as farmer food (sheep/goat). From a dietary isotopic transect of one of his teeth it is shown that his transfer between societies of foragers and farmers took place near to the end of his teen- age years.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Plos One"},"translated_abstract":"\nThe lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a ritualised sacrifice. It happened between c. 3300 and 3100 cal years BC, i.e., during the period of the local farming-based Funnel Beaker Culture. In terms of skull morphological features, he differs from the majority of the contemporaneous farmers found in Denmark, and associates with hunter-gatherers, who inhabited Scandinavia during the previous mil- lennia. His skeletal remains were selected for transdisciplinary analysis to reveal his life-his- tory in terms of a population historical perspective. We report the combined results of an integrated set of genetic, isotopic, physical anthropological and archaeological analytical approaches. Strontium signature suggests a foreign birthplace that could be in Norway or Sweden. In addition, enamel oxygen isotope values indicate that as a child he lived in a colder climate, i.e., to the north of the regions inhabited by farmers. Genomic data in fact demonstrates that he is closely related to Mesolithic humans known from Norway and Swe- den. Moreover, dietary stable isotope analyses on enamel and bone collagen demonstrate a fisher-hunter way of life in his childhood and a diet typical of farmers later on. Such a vari- able life-history is also reflected by proteomic analysis of hardened organic deposits on his teeth, indicating the consumption of forager food (seal, whale and marine fish) as well as farmer food (sheep/goat). From a dietary isotopic transect of one of his teeth it is shown that his transfer between societies of foragers and farmers took place near to the end of his teen- age years.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/115015018/Vittrup_Man_The_life_history_of_a_genetic_foreigner_in_Neolithic_Denmark","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-02-17T00:14:58.586-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":41099087,"work_id":115015018,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":61786796,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***y@gmail.com","display_order":-3,"name":"Anders Fischer","title":"Vittrup Man-The life-history of a genetic foreigner in Neolithic Denmark"},{"id":41099088,"work_id":115015018,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":1644881,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***r@gmail.com","affiliation":"University of Copenhagen","display_order":-2,"name":"Rune Iversen","title":"Vittrup Man-The life-history of a genetic foreigner in Neolithic Denmark"},{"id":41099089,"work_id":115015018,"tagging_user_id":3340125,"tagged_user_id":185101,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"k***n@archaeology.gu.se","affiliation":"University of Gothenburg","display_order":-1,"name":"Kristian Kristiansen","title":"Vittrup Man-The life-history of a genetic foreigner in Neolithic Denmark"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":111547357,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111547357/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"journal.pone.0297032.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111547357/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Vittrup_Man_The_life_history_of_a_geneti.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/111547357/journal.pone.0297032-libre.pdf?1708161205=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVittrup_Man_The_life_history_of_a_geneti.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792433\u0026Signature=doADcfTsQrs2jZ6GA8hZw7aPSua4L2rxEewBui~Jlwc6C3D5YoIa2R99RBdUf6bUiwyWeajWzaf4L75O8lzt7Pc6cM3LYxTsc7dsdneB2-rKA7cahtB7WTIz0oJ6ghmY4NhSeIH2-wthk5kRr7YwnO-P1NcW9eQoSOfrZt5djV4mOSKsfZ9HPrjBASeGWR~1eXJxnhP38fTCVWboiwgWLYolRPXbfYzkdd~Dwy7SdZ1e8xS~2LF~UOV~n5VlsMIYO927oaLJGJHTEnhATc59muhziQgeO8lJxJ1Lu4BtYfiorTa6C888EcNk72IQsoumaqwC0OPvjKKvBdmbUK2dQw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Vittrup_Man_The_life_history_of_a_genetic_foreigner_in_Neolithic_Denmark","translated_slug":"","page_count":27,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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Douglas Price</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. BP), populations across large p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. BP), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue for an agricultural crisis, others for the spread of an early form of plague. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="32f134ac40c2167b0d93073341b8e309" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116818932,"asset_id":122085054,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116818932/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122085054"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122085054"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122085054; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122085054]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122085054]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122085054; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122085054']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122085054, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "32f134ac40c2167b0d93073341b8e309" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122085054]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122085054,"title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers, incl Supp Inf","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1038/s41586-024-07651-2","abstract":"In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. 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In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Nature"},"translated_abstract":"In the period 5,300 - 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. BP), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue for an agricultural crisis, others for the spread of an early form of plague. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. 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class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122435304/The_Beaker_Phenomenon_and_the_Genomic_Transformation_of_Northwest_Europe"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Beaker Phenomenon and the Genomic Transformation of Northwest Europe" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117099065/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122435304/The_Beaker_Phenomenon_and_the_Genomic_Transformation_of_Northwest_Europe">The Beaker Phenomenon and the Genomic Transformation of Northwest Europe</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Bell Beaker pottery spread across western and central Europe beginning around 2750 BCE before dis...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Bell Beaker pottery spread across western and central Europe beginning around 2750 BCE before disappearing between 2200–1800 BCE. The mechanism of its expansion is a topic of long-standing debate, with support for both cultural diffusion and human migration. We present new genome-wide ancient DNA data from 170 Neolithic, Copper Age and Bronze Age Europeans, including 100 Beaker-associated individuals. In contrast to the Corded Ware Complex, which has previously been identified as arriving in central Europe following migration from the east, we observe limited genetic affinity between Iberian and central European Beaker Complex-associated individuals, and thus exclude migration as a significant mechanism of spread between these two regions. However, human migration did have an important role in the further dissemination of the Beaker Complex, which we document most clearly in Britain using data from 80 newly reported individuals dating to 3900–1200 BCE. British Neolithic farmers were...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f0c3fd6539226d183a0cc03cc299a716" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117099065,"asset_id":122435304,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117099065/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122435304"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122435304"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122435304; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122435304]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122435304]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122435304; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122435304']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122435304, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f0c3fd6539226d183a0cc03cc299a716" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122435304]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122435304,"title":"The Beaker Phenomenon and the Genomic Transformation of Northwest Europe","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Bell Beaker pottery spread across western and central Europe beginning around 2750 BCE before disappearing between 2200–1800 BCE. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122092995"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122092995/Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Diet and Mobility in the Corded Ware of Central Europe" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116825795/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122092995/Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe">Diet and Mobility in the Corded Ware of Central Europe</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PLOS ONE</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="35b1b905b73093f8bca89815452a02ba" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116825795,"asset_id":122092995,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116825795/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122092995"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122092995"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122092995; 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Corded Ware Culture was present across much of temperate Europe ca. 2800-2200 cal. BC and is represented by distinctive artifacts and burial practices. Corded Ware was strongly influenced by the Yamnaya Culture that arose in the steppes of eastern Europe and western Eurasia after 3000 BC, as indicated by recent aDNA research. However, the development of CW on different chronological and spatial scales has to be evaluated. Examination of the CW burials from southern Germany supports an argument for substantial human mobility in this period. Several burials from gravefields and larger samples from two large cemeteries at Lauda-Königshofen \"Wöllerspfad\" and at Bergheinfeld \"Hühnerberg\" contributed the human remains for our study of bone and tooth enamel from the Corded Ware Culture. Our results suggest that Corded Ware groups in this region at least were subsisting on a mix of plant and animal foods and were highly mobile, especially the women. We interpret this as indicating a pattern of female exogamy, involving different groups with differing economic strategies.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PLOS ONE","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":116825795},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/122092995/Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-07-16T03:56:51.169-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":116825795,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116825795/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"b4360b8e3d65a86fc703f391663b97c8c613.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116825795/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/116825795/b4360b8e3d65a86fc703f391663b97c8c613-libre.pdf?1721127654=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDiet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of.pdf\u0026Expires=1732817863\u0026Signature=biqMdDbwGtROY5sNreRDtCKQi1EzIX4JfemwZ~~SMvt2BsGXCOPtGtMqWia5TylptlWi2BGLKe-MxzTrcHTKopOK6lb2TpdCaI0HQGYLG6luypBwzBEcqjiU1unC37Iq3PfVaquCp2a5wZIPpwNI3f2MubKc-m7JZaE~y7dELyj3OGj~uI~dgLPOUyQGZJBonZMUQMygQFYminjB1WYFBFcqbNQ7o7~VYWV-Gp-V7jQiVQuBftTGAwqXKSAdD1OMqW9D2jWwsg21k9EtCeVVcD3x8h5hhB~8uolEeN4mI5L3awGoyPr4U1kkSzPbZitPYxbcMpTFaCcuNuIVLp17lQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Diet_and_Mobility_in_the_Corded_Ware_of_Central_Europe","translated_slug":"","page_count":33,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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Douglas Price</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndersFischer2">Anders Fischer</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations acros...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline1,2. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. Some argue<br />for an agricultural crisis resulting in the decline3, others for the spread of an early form of plague4. Here we use population-scale ancient genomics to infer ancestry, social structure and pathogen infection in 108 Scandinavian Neolithic individuals from eight megalithic graves and a stone cist. We find that the Neolithic plague was widespread, detected in at least 17% of the sampled population and across large geographical distances. We demonstrate that the disease spread within the Neolithic community in three distinct infection events within a period of around 120 years. Variant graph-based pan-genomics shows that the Neolithic plague genomes retained ancestral genomic variation present in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, including virulence factors associated with disease outcomes. In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ca73a5717aff4bff658f2ed230ae81c8" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116806581,"asset_id":122070428,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116806581/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122070428"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122070428"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122070428; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122070428]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122070428]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122070428; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122070428']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122070428, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ca73a5717aff4bff658f2ed230ae81c8" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122070428]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122070428,"title":"Repeated plague infections across six generations of Neolithic Farmers","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1038/s41586-024-07651-2","abstract":"n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline1,2. 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In addition, we reconstruct four multigeneration pedigrees, the largest of which consists of 38 individuals spanning six generations, showing a patrilineal social organization. Lastly, we document direct genomic evidence for Neolithic female exogamy in a woman buried in a different megalithic tomb than her brothers. Taken together, our findings provide a detailed reconstruction of plague spread within a large patrilineal kinship group and identify multiple plague infections in a population dated to the beginning of the Neolithic decline.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Nature"},"translated_abstract":"n the period between 5,300 and 4,900 calibrated years before present (cal. bp), populations across large parts of Europe underwent a period of demographic decline1,2. However, the cause of this so-called Neolithic decline is still debated. 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The combination of water screening and fine mesh sieving provided a good sample of the contents of the site. The flint tools consist primarily of projectile points, flake axes, some distally concave truncated blade knives, and a very few scrapers. There were large numbers of well-preserved faunal remains including bone fishhooks and preforms, seal bones, large bird bones, and an extraordinary amount of fish bone. A quantity of pottery was recovered in the excavations as well, including both pointed-bottom vessels and oval lamps in different sizes from the late Mesolithic and several examples of what are probably Early Neolithic ceramics. The rich occupation layer with its diverse artifactual content, including a fragment of a human jaw, documents a sizable residential settlement on the north coast of the Asnaes peninsula.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Danish Journal of Archaeology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":115082107},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/119718663/Asn%C3%A6s_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Erteb%C3%B8lle_coastal_site_in_western_Sj%C3%A6lland_Denmark","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-20T21:59:09.593-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115082107,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115082107/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"26944.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115082107/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Asnaes_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Ertebo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115082107/26944-libre.pdf?1716268943=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAsnaes_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Ertebo.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792431\u0026Signature=UYzKN-kJ-Q7xdc7YbOACU6sPDqoDNZ~a7Kq3Kh85OFsNPC46lSnxG2-9ZlUddJhG2kEGWOUPWJjI2ClivdkaZQIxPtefcjEPcpKji4kg6ug8koFaKaEeeqsFBQeK4rZ2WNL9QYqb9pDERfUugZr-q8hu9oMtEQ0ajqkLs3AuYikuro~owETdVRhL4N6aOmLh6JKXPU-Er~g-R3jWv4lsna0x4vF~dQ8ntiwu0RohTi2qNmvXrnvPloMR5HvzP0SLqE6K~vAPSlyo3L0~bhh7PcEicagNmrzMZhADnUPTUCl0bk5ya1Bs9qaQZFUmP4Q1FVTD4DYO6bCMmlmpd-GVHA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Asnæs_Havnemark_a_late_Mesolithic_Ertebølle_coastal_site_in_western_Sjælland_Denmark","translated_slug":"","page_count":39,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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ENFs, including early Neolithic central European Linearbandkeramik (LBK) farming communities, also harbored ancestry from European Mesolithic hunter gatherers (WHGs) to varying extents, reflecting admixture between ENFs and WHGs. However, the timing and other details of this process are still imperfectly understood. In this report, we provide a bioarchaeological analysis of three individuals interred at the Brunn 2 site of the Brunn am Gebirge-Wolfholz archeological complex, one of the oldest LBK sites in central Europe. Two of the individuals had a mixture of WHG-related and ANF-related ancestry, one of them with approximately 50% of each, while the third individual had approximately all ANF-related ancestry. Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios for all three individuals were within the range of variation...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="5983a972ef439ab427583ff7933a6a10" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":114371766,"asset_id":118842380,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/114371766/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="118842380"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="118842380"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118842380; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118842380]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118842380]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118842380; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='118842380']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 118842380, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "5983a972ef439ab427583ff7933a6a10" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=118842380]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":118842380,"title":"Interactions between earliest Linearbandkeramik farmers and central European hunter gatherers at the dawn of European Neolithization","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACTArchaeogenetic research over the last decade has demonstrated that European Neolithic farmers (ENFs) were descended primarily from Anatolian Neolithic farmers (ANFs). ENFs, including early Neolithic central European Linearbandkeramik (LBK) farming communities, also harbored ancestry from European Mesolithic hunter gatherers (WHGs) to varying extents, reflecting admixture between ENFs and WHGs. However, the timing and other details of this process are still imperfectly understood. In this report, we provide a bioarchaeological analysis of three individuals interred at the Brunn 2 site of the Brunn am Gebirge-Wolfholz archeological complex, one of the oldest LBK sites in central Europe. Two of the individuals had a mixture of WHG-related and ANF-related ancestry, one of them with approximately 50% of each, while the third individual had approximately all ANF-related ancestry. Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios for all three individuals were within the range of variation...","publisher":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"ABSTRACTArchaeogenetic research over the last decade has demonstrated that European Neolithic farmers (ENFs) were descended primarily from Anatolian Neolithic farmers (ANFs). ENFs, including early Neolithic central European Linearbandkeramik (LBK) farming communities, also harbored ancestry from European Mesolithic hunter gatherers (WHGs) to varying extents, reflecting admixture between ENFs and WHGs. However, the timing and other details of this process are still imperfectly understood. In this report, we provide a bioarchaeological analysis of three individuals interred at the Brunn 2 site of the Brunn am Gebirge-Wolfholz archeological complex, one of the oldest LBK sites in central Europe. Two of the individuals had a mixture of WHG-related and ANF-related ancestry, one of them with approximately 50% of each, while the third individual had approximately all ANF-related ancestry. Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios for all three individuals were within the range of variation...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118842380/Interactions_between_earliest_Linearbandkeramik_farmers_and_central_European_hunter_gatherers_at_the_dawn_of_European_Neolithization","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-09T22:40:26.046-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":114371766,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/114371766/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s41598-019-56029-2.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/114371766/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Interactions_between_earliest_Linearband.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/114371766/s41598-019-56029-2-libre.pdf?1715320113=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInteractions_between_earliest_Linearband.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792431\u0026Signature=dQgz69-F5Iy-xmIKaMVbaqyiDyPymwf3uHWcEudTJwNZ5lElFuENDrVRrfcgHgGwDQC21vDRo8hc~1ZCrP5miyVRxxHPpg2pwjh2e3tPzZkS252u~JC30sW9oU4N8cpVkrjtsLvqAfJWvubq~9uhoU0OmBOg8ev6PVxRx9FwfCySH1Hg4120f-VzAffNHDjvssIEtsBKfelB~JG~fVT2CR1qO0UjYHs~qgRn8ONu3UNpelTJXK~ByZfWCSQoHHv04W4HDM-XTsCbuRCbK5CMZsdnHTUWRBVFOi5uKpDpVpxOr~OMCoMs6zym2QpHXZMqhOwXcERFeVUw5Iuf1e~gGA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Interactions_between_earliest_Linearbandkeramik_farmers_and_central_European_hunter_gatherers_at_the_dawn_of_European_Neolithization","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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The two finds are both of girls in the age of 15-20 years, and in one of the cases it is probable that she was bound and possibly intentionally drowned in shallow water.The Falbygden finds have clear parallels in Denmark and in southern Sweden in the same period. The Danish material indicates that a particular segment of the population was treated in this way, primarily young individuals around 15-20 years. Some of them show signs of disease or deformations, many have signs of trauma, and a couple have been found with cords around the neck, suggesting violent deaths. In a number of cases, they were also found in pairs.One of the Falbygden finds, the so-called Hallonflickan, was also unusual in that her Sr isotope ratio indicates th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2b1751784b2e1e05bd89452ce9874193" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113930043,"asset_id":118260759,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113930043/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="118260759"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="118260759"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118260759; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118260759]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=118260759]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 118260759; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='118260759']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 118260759, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2b1751784b2e1e05bd89452ce9874193" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=118260759]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":118260759,"title":"Early Neolithic Human Bog Finds from Falbygden, Western Sweden : New Isotopic, Osteological and Histological Investigations","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Departing from two recently dated finds of human bones in wetlands from the area of Falbygden in western Sweden, this paper describes the finds in detail and sets them in a wider context of depositional practices in the south Scandinavian Early Neolithic. The two finds are both of girls in the age of 15-20 years, and in one of the cases it is probable that she was bound and possibly intentionally drowned in shallow water.The Falbygden finds have clear parallels in Denmark and in southern Sweden in the same period. The Danish material indicates that a particular segment of the population was treated in this way, primarily young individuals around 15-20 years. Some of them show signs of disease or deformations, many have signs of trauma, and a couple have been found with cords around the neck, suggesting violent deaths. In a number of cases, they were also found in pairs.One of the Falbygden finds, the so-called Hallonflickan, was also unusual in that her Sr isotope ratio indicates th...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2017,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Departing from two recently dated finds of human bones in wetlands from the area of Falbygden in western Sweden, this paper describes the finds in detail and sets them in a wider context of depositional practices in the south Scandinavian Early Neolithic. The two finds are both of girls in the age of 15-20 years, and in one of the cases it is probable that she was bound and possibly intentionally drowned in shallow water.The Falbygden finds have clear parallels in Denmark and in southern Sweden in the same period. The Danish material indicates that a particular segment of the population was treated in this way, primarily young individuals around 15-20 years. Some of them show signs of disease or deformations, many have signs of trauma, and a couple have been found with cords around the neck, suggesting violent deaths. In a number of cases, they were also found in pairs.One of the Falbygden finds, the so-called Hallonflickan, was also unusual in that her Sr isotope ratio indicates th...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118260759/Early_Neolithic_Human_Bog_Finds_from_Falbygden_Western_Sweden_New_Isotopic_Osteological_and_Histological_Investigations","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-29T04:38:45.541-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113930043,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113930043/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Artikkel.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113930043/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Early_Neolithic_Human_Bog_Finds_from_Fal.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113930043/Artikkel-libre.pdf?1714400903=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEarly_Neolithic_Human_Bog_Finds_from_Fal.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792431\u0026Signature=KrD9R1gF84jtc8Eom4EejY26YpWAejiy3Jnp6lDD8H4DCDZj8c1k-5r0-ODMOL8BAUkNstVaKUmUShokMCb1D9q0tFP22btX5hd8t0Fnt9S4jhEH688Wd8eiYQ0ZmUZvmdNh7AowaR9bLDwx7yl8UDEP3sejmmErgqHvImJiyRNInuTwviBLpkDro75Sy8iwSzYHIC~zaviXelfREjgHECKgZDenRsXSftxoiWn1R0cotUnXzlE8xKQ4s2RAdAm4e~swJLIWtqIXHo17dS5V2KmOOb4Enta9vHn3wf~sZlU3JXHgsEN8sXozBykFt054sw12CGdYrrIYqTyyw1lceA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Early_Neolithic_Human_Bog_Finds_from_Falbygden_Western_Sweden_New_Isotopic_Osteological_and_Histological_Investigations","translated_slug":"","page_count":30,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117690468"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117690468/Carbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_values_in_freshwater_brackish_and_marine_fish_bone_collagen_from_Mesolithic_and_Neolithic_sites_in_central_and_northern_Europe"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope values in freshwater, brackish and marine fish bone collagen from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in central and northern Europe" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113483613/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117690468/Carbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_values_in_freshwater_brackish_and_marine_fish_bone_collagen_from_Mesolithic_and_Neolithic_sites_in_central_and_northern_Europe">Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope values in freshwater, brackish and marine fish bone collagen from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in central and northern Europe</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Environmental Archaeology</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e5240567dd180e61ae2861de0e962f01" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113483613,"asset_id":117690468,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113483613/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117690468"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117690468"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117690468; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117690468]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117690468]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117690468; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117690468']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117690468, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e5240567dd180e61ae2861de0e962f01" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117690468]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117690468,"title":"Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope values in freshwater, brackish and marine fish bone collagen from Mesolithic and Neolithic sites in central and northern Europe","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","grobid_abstract":"The aim of this research is the isotopic characterization of archaeological fish species to freshwater, brackish, and marine environments, trophic level, and migration patterns, and to determine intra-species variation within and between fish populations differing in location within central and northern Europe. Thus carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis was undertaken on collagen extracted from 72 fish bone samples from eight Mesolithic and Neolithic archaeological sites in central and northern Europe. Thirtysix (50%) of the specimens analysed produced results with acceptable carbon to nitrogen atomic ratios (2.9-3.6). The fish remains encompass a wide spectrum of freshwater, brackish, and marine taxa (n = 12), and this is reflected in the δ 13 C results (-24.5‰ to-7.8‰). The freshwater/brackish fish (pike, Esox lucius; perch, Perca fluviatilis; zander, Sander lucioperca) had δ 13 C values that ranged from-24.2‰ to-19.3‰, while the brackish/marine fish (spurdog, Squalus acanthias; flatfish, Pleuronectidae; codfish, Gadidae; garfish, Belone belone; mackerel, Scomber scombrus) ranged from-14.9‰ to-9.4‰. Salmonidae, an anadromous taxon, and the eel (Anguilla anguilla), a catadromous species, had carbon isotope values consistent with marine origin, and no evidence of freshwater residency (-12.7‰ to-11.7‰). The δ 15 N values had a range of 6.2‰ (6.5‰ to 12.7‰) indicating that these fish were on average feeding at 1.7 trophic levels higher than their producers in these diverse aquatic environments. These results serve as an important ecological baseline for the future isotopic reconstruction of the diet of human populations dating to the late Mesolithic and early Neolithic of the region.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Environmental Archaeology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":113483613},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117690468/Carbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_values_in_freshwater_brackish_and_marine_fish_bone_collagen_from_Mesolithic_and_Neolithic_sites_in_central_and_northern_Europe","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-18T10:13:19.933-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113483613,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113483613/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Robson_20et_20al._20final_20copy.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113483613/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Carbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_value.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113483613/Robson_20et_20al._20final_20copy-libre.pdf?1713464284=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DCarbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_value.pdf\u0026Expires=1732817863\u0026Signature=IQFUB8qMdoCVvF13YYzfatir3Gjy4A8YUrfFbATIL5f6qzG5gh~A5tCLbatFveGH23qVNBkjHDEpkBfbjSVwLXDBFtl8Qzj93aydhDQdFRx8uXxqn5C~odQc8dB7ghIsJxaWkUSi7JSaGqbj9JSh-Nl18r6~AEkYK69AaGbhtvCz7cJMbx8UlZOAdmIIm6SA7T~VSvjn0f6yZjRq740ljiGTXWK9d6-EVjgohBX1T~Y4LoU8~sc1gre~Jw~GV9wkvFtKInlylKc8tppxzB7RM0JLR7CoxULcBSQ0TERi45QInPpsKx6p7OJ6sCu7MFWucW8yqt1O2qRNqokFrcq0Ag__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Carbon_and_nitrogen_stable_isotope_values_in_freshwater_brackish_and_marine_fish_bone_collagen_from_Mesolithic_and_Neolithic_sites_in_central_and_northern_Europe","translated_slug":"","page_count":37,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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For generations it has been debated among archaeologists if the appearance of this archaeological complex represents a continuation of the previous Neolithic communities, or was facilitated by incoming migrants. We sampled and analysed five skeletons from the Gjerrild cist, buried over a period of c. 300 years, 2600/2500–2200 cal BCE. Despite poor DNA preservation, we managed to sequence the genome (&gt;1X) of one individual and the partial genomes (0.007X and 0.02X) of another two individuals. Our genetic data document a female (Gjerrild 1) and two males (Gjerrild 5 + 8), harbouring typical Neolithic K2a and HV0 mtDNA haplogroups, but also a rare basal variant of the R1b1 Y-chromosomal haplogroup. Genome-wide analyses demonstrate that these people had a significant Yamnaya-derived (i.e. steppe) ancestry component and a clo...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="77e1a23e4db2868cc41da16a7aa0ad78" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113119314,"asset_id":117199434,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113119314/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117199434"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117199434"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117199434; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117199434]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117199434]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117199434; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117199434']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117199434, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "77e1a23e4db2868cc41da16a7aa0ad78" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117199434]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117199434,"title":"Genomic Steppe ancestry in skeletons from the Neolithic Single Grave Culture in Denmark","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The Gjerrild burial provides the largest and best-preserved assemblage of human skeletal material presently known from the Single Grave Culture (SGC) in Denmark. For generations it has been debated among archaeologists if the appearance of this archaeological complex represents a continuation of the previous Neolithic communities, or was facilitated by incoming migrants. We sampled and analysed five skeletons from the Gjerrild cist, buried over a period of c. 300 years, 2600/2500–2200 cal BCE. Despite poor DNA preservation, we managed to sequence the genome (\u0026gt;1X) of one individual and the partial genomes (0.007X and 0.02X) of another two individuals. Our genetic data document a female (Gjerrild 1) and two males (Gjerrild 5 + 8), harbouring typical Neolithic K2a and HV0 mtDNA haplogroups, but also a rare basal variant of the R1b1 Y-chromosomal haplogroup. Genome-wide analyses demonstrate that these people had a significant Yamnaya-derived (i.e. steppe) ancestry component and a clo...","publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PLOS ONE"},"translated_abstract":"The Gjerrild burial provides the largest and best-preserved assemblage of human skeletal material presently known from the Single Grave Culture (SGC) in Denmark. For generations it has been debated among archaeologists if the appearance of this archaeological complex represents a continuation of the previous Neolithic communities, or was facilitated by incoming migrants. We sampled and analysed five skeletons from the Gjerrild cist, buried over a period of c. 300 years, 2600/2500–2200 cal BCE. Despite poor DNA preservation, we managed to sequence the genome (\u0026gt;1X) of one individual and the partial genomes (0.007X and 0.02X) of another two individuals. Our genetic data document a female (Gjerrild 1) and two males (Gjerrild 5 + 8), harbouring typical Neolithic K2a and HV0 mtDNA haplogroups, but also a rare basal variant of the R1b1 Y-chromosomal haplogroup. Genome-wide analyses demonstrate that these people had a significant Yamnaya-derived (i.e. steppe) ancestry component and a clo...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117199434/Genomic_Steppe_ancestry_in_skeletons_from_the_Neolithic_Single_Grave_Culture_in_Denmark","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-07T16:40:01.459-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113119314,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113119314/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"journal.pone.0244872_1_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113119314/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Genomic_Steppe_ancestry_in_skeletons_fro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113119314/journal.pone.0244872_1_-libre.pdf?1712534175=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DGenomic_Steppe_ancestry_in_skeletons_fro.pdf\u0026Expires=1732817863\u0026Signature=KyVdU-AqejgkTkV92YqbQWWkFzqk3EW8KM8Znr9zBCYYeG~OrZQvM9jIJMUKsBmNGlWDc45pDXhIz-x~LqRjVJdcsP7CDCUGy3brfT0s8NdjcwSyHI~JLl-thPrkGljSWrIRo-Kg7gbI8iBTS9EkaEdiNy1VTzaABeF2z4~GYgA3BEIDxV5xGEVjemR1An1x3F5tAp8qMVmFVFWMYUdNDIRz-YPoNlDkOxZq5q7rLt0nWbMzX5Bd1BBWpqi4kc6eizZ7ak6LiWeV04e7zH0m37VHEu-ej~txWijAXMnF99vVLMgmkLf22emm2ZR3itI-sqmQ0fvVRp0Rhi~LV0zJfQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Genomic_Steppe_ancestry_in_skeletons_from_the_Neolithic_Single_Grave_Culture_in_Denmark","translated_slug":"","page_count":22,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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Douglas Price","url":"https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":10225,"name":"Agriculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture"}],"urls":[{"id":40677420,"url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511607851.012"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116799937"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116799937/An_Introduction_to_Isotopic_Proveniencing"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of An Introduction to Isotopic Proveniencing" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116799937/An_Introduction_to_Isotopic_Proveniencing">An Introduction to Isotopic Proveniencing</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Interdisciplinary contributions to archaeology</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116799937"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116799937"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799937; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799937]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799937]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799937; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116799937']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116799937, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116799937]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116799937,"title":"An Introduction to Isotopic Proveniencing","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Interdisciplinary contributions to archaeology"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116799937/An_Introduction_to_Isotopic_Proveniencing","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-28T06:35:32.544-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"An_Introduction_to_Isotopic_Proveniencing","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. Douglas","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Price","page_name":"TDouglasPrice","domain_name":"transportmarfa","created_at":"2013-02-17T17:41:09.479-08:00","display_name":"T. 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Human enamel from inhumations has been measured for strontium, oxygen, and carbon isotope ratios (petrous bone from cremations was measured for strontium only) to obtain information on mobility and diet. Seven graves from the larger Mälaren region and several at Birka had distinctive grave goods thought to have originated in Finland. The isotopic values from these graves indicate that they may have been local individuals. The faunal remains from the Mälaren region corresponded closely with samples from Birka providing a baseline for strontium isotopic ratios in this area. At the site of Birka, two distinct groups of burials can be identified among the measured values, along with several outliers. The data suggest that Birka was a multi-ethnic settlement in the Viking period, consistent with historical sources and concomitant with its role as an important center of economy and trade on the east coast of Sweden.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Anthropological Archaeology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":112829702},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116799936/Isotopes_and_human_burials_at_Viking_Age_Birka_and_the_M%C3%A4laren_region_east_central_Sweden","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-28T06:35:32.357-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112829702,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829702/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Isotopes_Birka_main.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829702/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Isotopes_and_human_burials_at_Viking_Age.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112829702/Isotopes_Birka_main-libre.pdf?1711636361=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIsotopes_and_human_burials_at_Viking_Age.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792432\u0026Signature=bvpXsT9ZiCN5-4IoQjfx2e8QlCP0jDRWZUnir1X-GiSHyQ4L52bOoTgC3-E12MC4o6Qc1Ou93uD36LVIwXvzIyrB9hiK1~Sjekk8-1trrzjKbg05Igb9O0Hw13lmaaVE~6x5-klmvyAtbdYktzYi1CyVATbBXAKOlLEAvHux09XCH6pHiFFxBjNYqCRaq0s~DnK7u9OjfYn8gRpdJPtaFJHm0p6XC0LqIT6j9spHYvpQJnc6f9to5B17ZseyF1q3MICOBAKMetR4Ypx8S69DQmBVKGyhwh~i57j9mh3QVO93IwkD3dh6uyLacfpRNMKa9tOHIo14nb5G5jsWCnf3~Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Isotopes_and_human_burials_at_Viking_Age_Birka_and_the_Mälaren_region_east_central_Sweden","translated_slug":"","page_count":21,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. 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These determinations suggest an age of c. 7500 b.p. for the burials, definitely within the Mesolithic period. Additional information from skeletal and isotope evidence confirm Olenii ostrov as a very important Mesolithic site in northern Europe.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="09184a1d7911375f62d7c4f927d9a332" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112829703,"asset_id":116799935,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829703/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116799935"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116799935"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799935; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799935]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799935]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799935; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116799935']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116799935, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "09184a1d7911375f62d7c4f927d9a332" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116799935]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116799935,"title":"Olenii ostrov: first radiocarbon dates from a major Mesolithic cemetery in Karelia, USSR","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The first radiocarbon determinations for a large prehistoric cemetery in Karelia, USSR, have been obtained using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) of several organic fractions from prehistoric human bone samples. These determinations suggest an age of c. 7500 b.p. for the burials, definitely within the Mesolithic period. Additional information from skeletal and isotope evidence confirm Olenii ostrov as a very important Mesolithic site in northern Europe.","publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":1990,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Antiquity"},"translated_abstract":"The first radiocarbon determinations for a large prehistoric cemetery in Karelia, USSR, have been obtained using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) of several organic fractions from prehistoric human bone samples. These determinations suggest an age of c. 7500 b.p. for the burials, definitely within the Mesolithic period. Additional information from skeletal and isotope evidence confirm Olenii ostrov as a very important Mesolithic site in northern Europe.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116799935/Olenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_from_a_major_Mesolithic_cemetery_in_Karelia_USSR","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-28T06:35:32.188-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112829703,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829703/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s0003598x0007896020240328-1-7oj723.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829703/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Olenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_fr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112829703/s0003598x0007896020240328-1-7oj723-libre.pdf?1711636351=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOlenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_fr.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792432\u0026Signature=EsHw2ywrDsGtVGJAFDL6OVKxAwu9i45qizQE6E1epTKNJr2mv5rR1h5zwi-KVgNTzlr-10PfsITCiWJUUE2Wy15LURA16GsvflxIT9k42Ae5dTjbyxcyqpg5uzkRNS9gWAI91EfYYjPaVBrSrl-ruFNTMVyf0Rjx2Zrf4lln8cFILC6ko9WNcDk9XISXFDKlkNdmPab~Wwrsbo5F9QOn~HI7y2rCcKR84NGuPH75ELcQd9Abff-F7yx9JdGr8C1WhxjrgmaFXyXCEpys4osYUJHQwZRVAp30MtB80uXrS8gvo1cC8sFEfKhtZeG~dydhD~uI4EUU5CLy3Tf9r7SRxQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Olenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_from_a_major_Mesolithic_cemetery_in_Karelia_USSR","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. Douglas","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Price","page_name":"TDouglasPrice","domain_name":"transportmarfa","created_at":"2013-02-17T17:41:09.479-08:00","display_name":"T. Douglas Price","url":"https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice"},"attachments":[{"id":112829703,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829703/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s0003598x0007896020240328-1-7oj723.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829703/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Olenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_fr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112829703/s0003598x0007896020240328-1-7oj723-libre.pdf?1711636351=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOlenii_ostrov_first_radiocarbon_dates_fr.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792432\u0026Signature=EsHw2ywrDsGtVGJAFDL6OVKxAwu9i45qizQE6E1epTKNJr2mv5rR1h5zwi-KVgNTzlr-10PfsITCiWJUUE2Wy15LURA16GsvflxIT9k42Ae5dTjbyxcyqpg5uzkRNS9gWAI91EfYYjPaVBrSrl-ruFNTMVyf0Rjx2Zrf4lln8cFILC6ko9WNcDk9XISXFDKlkNdmPab~Wwrsbo5F9QOn~HI7y2rCcKR84NGuPH75ELcQd9Abff-F7yx9JdGr8C1WhxjrgmaFXyXCEpys4osYUJHQwZRVAp30MtB80uXrS8gvo1cC8sFEfKhtZeG~dydhD~uI4EUU5CLy3Tf9r7SRxQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History"},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology"},{"id":4997,"name":"Mesolithic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic_Archaeology"},{"id":14716,"name":"Accelerator Mass Spectrometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Accelerator_Mass_Spectrometry"},{"id":34817,"name":"Prehistory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistory"},{"id":40683,"name":"Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antiquity"},{"id":42758,"name":"Mesolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic"},{"id":93937,"name":"Radiocarbon Dating","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Radiocarbon_Dating"}],"urls":[{"id":40677418,"url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0003598X00078960"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116799381"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116799381/Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Population Genomics of Stone Age Eurasia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829288/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116799381/Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia">Population Genomics of Stone Age Eurasia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">SummarySeveral major migrations and population turnover events during the later Stone Age (after ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">SummarySeveral major migrations and population turnover events during the later Stone Age (after c. 11,000 cal. BP) are believed to have shaped the contemporary population genetic diversity in Eurasia. While the genetic impacts of these migrations have been investigated on regional scales, a detailed understanding of their spatiotemporal dynamics both within and between major geographic regions across Northern Eurasia remains largely elusive. Here, we present the largest shotgun-sequenced genomic dataset from the Stone Age to date, representing 317 primarily Mesolithic and Neolithic individuals from across Eurasia, with associated radiocarbon dates, stable isotope data, and pollen records. Using recent advances, we imputed &gt;1,600 ancient genomes to obtain accurate diploid genotypes, enabling previously unachievable fine-grained population structure inferences. We show that 1) Eurasian Mesolitic hunter-gatherers were more genetically diverse than previously known, and deeply diver...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bd0d0f0c7c15d3e8e13855c0f3645713" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112829288,"asset_id":116799381,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829288/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116799381"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116799381"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799381; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799381]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116799381]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116799381; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116799381']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116799381, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bd0d0f0c7c15d3e8e13855c0f3645713" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116799381]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116799381,"title":"Population Genomics of Stone Age Eurasia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"SummarySeveral major migrations and population turnover events during the later Stone Age (after c. 11,000 cal. BP) are believed to have shaped the contemporary population genetic diversity in Eurasia. While the genetic impacts of these migrations have been investigated on regional scales, a detailed understanding of their spatiotemporal dynamics both within and between major geographic regions across Northern Eurasia remains largely elusive. Here, we present the largest shotgun-sequenced genomic dataset from the Stone Age to date, representing 317 primarily Mesolithic and Neolithic individuals from across Eurasia, with associated radiocarbon dates, stable isotope data, and pollen records. Using recent advances, we imputed \u0026gt;1,600 ancient genomes to obtain accurate diploid genotypes, enabling previously unachievable fine-grained population structure inferences. We show that 1) Eurasian Mesolitic hunter-gatherers were more genetically diverse than previously known, and deeply diver...","publisher":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory"},"translated_abstract":"SummarySeveral major migrations and population turnover events during the later Stone Age (after c. 11,000 cal. BP) are believed to have shaped the contemporary population genetic diversity in Eurasia. While the genetic impacts of these migrations have been investigated on regional scales, a detailed understanding of their spatiotemporal dynamics both within and between major geographic regions across Northern Eurasia remains largely elusive. Here, we present the largest shotgun-sequenced genomic dataset from the Stone Age to date, representing 317 primarily Mesolithic and Neolithic individuals from across Eurasia, with associated radiocarbon dates, stable isotope data, and pollen records. Using recent advances, we imputed \u0026gt;1,600 ancient genomes to obtain accurate diploid genotypes, enabling previously unachievable fine-grained population structure inferences. We show that 1) Eurasian Mesolitic hunter-gatherers were more genetically diverse than previously known, and deeply diver...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116799381/Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-28T06:15:14.241-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":3340125,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112829288,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829288/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2022.05.04.490594v5.full.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829288/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112829288/2022.05.04.490594v5.full-libre.pdf?1711632326=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPopulation_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792432\u0026Signature=L~gMd1LTf7aTqKpXxDcGpIseQ6QS-HUJkC8T~atanvQJPYV42siRJoW9m3UBXekw4x-9i-QnXmslG3xpb-H4cgKSW0dkBVtArQJbPMkd4XB1f699ESFZgULsasJN3-TUNfxVyNw~-Xbt~sOfdPhZ7zLEmZitrpBh23TLUffqi-dG-MQErWcFSCQ6d4xd2LH3uZFlFBjbiZtjkDhs--Nr4RJCIOWKJAS~hz65iFP8hPTGVIG3o9zlRvvCATXjyek~g4uV-8T6IgLs2Sg4KS1T5Wom9Wnth2EAq2ym6E0P623n7EYPSf8LD~893SlUAd-CFCiQUm~9OkfUT-TMndPohQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia","translated_slug":"","page_count":52,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":3340125,"first_name":"T. Douglas","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Price","page_name":"TDouglasPrice","domain_name":"transportmarfa","created_at":"2013-02-17T17:41:09.479-08:00","display_name":"T. Douglas Price","url":"https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice"},"attachments":[{"id":112829288,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112829288/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2022.05.04.490594v5.full.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112829288/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Population_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112829288/2022.05.04.490594v5.full-libre.pdf?1711632326=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPopulation_Genomics_of_Stone_Age_Eurasia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732792432\u0026Signature=L~gMd1LTf7aTqKpXxDcGpIseQ6QS-HUJkC8T~atanvQJPYV42siRJoW9m3UBXekw4x-9i-QnXmslG3xpb-H4cgKSW0dkBVtArQJbPMkd4XB1f699ESFZgULsasJN3-TUNfxVyNw~-Xbt~sOfdPhZ7zLEmZitrpBh23TLUffqi-dG-MQErWcFSCQ6d4xd2LH3uZFlFBjbiZtjkDhs--Nr4RJCIOWKJAS~hz65iFP8hPTGVIG3o9zlRvvCATXjyek~g4uV-8T6IgLs2Sg4KS1T5Wom9Wnth2EAq2ym6E0P623n7EYPSf8LD~893SlUAd-CFCiQUm~9OkfUT-TMndPohQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":398,"name":"Paleoanthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleoanthropology"},{"id":40422,"name":"Natural Selection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Selection"},{"id":42758,"name":"Mesolithic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mesolithic"},{"id":58724,"name":"Bronze Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age"},{"id":59176,"name":"Stone Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stone_Age_Archaeology"},{"id":64336,"name":"Population","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population"},{"id":78527,"name":"aDNA Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/aDNA_Analysis"},{"id":100347,"name":"Ancient DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_DNA"},{"id":139786,"name":"Pastoralism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pastoralism"}],"urls":[{"id":40677065,"url":"https://syndication.highwire.org/content/doi/10.1101/2022.05.04.490594"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="115015382"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/115015382/00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_population_turnovers_in_Neolithic_Denmark"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of 00 ancient genomes show repeated population turnovers in Neolithic Denmark" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111547560/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/115015382/00_ancient_genomes_show_repeated_population_turnovers_in_Neolithic_Denmark">00 ancient genomes show repeated population turnovers in Neolithic Denmark</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Major migration events in Holocene Eurasia have been characterized genetically at broad regional ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Major migration events in Holocene Eurasia have been characterized genetically at broad regional scales 1-4. However, insights into the population dynamics in the contact zones are hampered by a lack of ancient genomic data sampled at high spatiotemporal resolution 5-7. Here, to address this, we analysed shotgun-sequenced genomes from 100 skeletons spanning 7,300 years of the Mesolithic period, Neolithic period and Early Bronze Age in Denmark and integrated these with proxies for diet (13 C and 15 N content), mobility (87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratio) and vegetation cover (pollen). We observe that Danish Mesolithic individuals of the Maglemose, Kongemose and Ertebølle cultures form a distinct genetic cluster related to other Western European hunter-gatherers. Despite shifts in material culture they displayed genetic homogeneity from around 10,500 to 5,900 calibrated years before present, when Neolithic farmers with Anatolian-derived ancestry arrived. Although the Neolithic transition was delayed by more than a millennium relative to Central Europe, it was very abrupt and resulted in a population turnover with limited genetic contribution from local hunter-gatherers. The succeeding Neolithic population, associated with the Funnel Beaker culture, persisted for only about 1,000 years before immigrants with eastern Steppe-derived ancestry arrived. This second and equally rapid population replacement gave rise to the Single Grave culture with an ancestry profile more similar to present-day Danes. In our multiproxy dataset, these major demographic events are manifested as parallel shifts in genotype, phenotype, diet and land use.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="01e7e1b35d3e1a02e7a71cfadaa460a3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111547560,"asset_id":115015382,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111547560/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="115015382"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="115015382"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015382; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015382]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015382]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015382; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='115015382']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 115015382, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "01e7e1b35d3e1a02e7a71cfadaa460a3" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=115015382]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":115015382,"title":"00 ancient genomes show repeated population turnovers in Neolithic Denmark","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Major migration events in Holocene Eurasia have been characterized genetically at broad regional scales 1-4. 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Douglas Price</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Plos One</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated"> The lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a ritualised sacrifice. It happened between c. 3300 and 3100 cal years BC, i.e., during the period of the local farming-based Funnel Beaker Culture. In terms of skull morphological features, he differs from the majority of the contemporaneous farmers found in Denmark, and associates with hunter-gatherers, who inhabited Scandinavia during the previous mil- lennia. His skeletal remains were selected for transdisciplinary analysis to reveal his life-his- tory in terms of a population historical perspective. We report the combined results of an integrated set of genetic, isotopic, physical anthropological and archaeological analytical approaches. Strontium signature suggests a foreign birthplace that could be in Norway or Sweden. In addition, enamel oxygen isotope values indicate that as a child he lived in a colder climate, i.e., to the north of the regions inhabited by farmers. Genomic data in fact demonstrates that he is closely related to Mesolithic humans known from Norway and Swe- den. Moreover, dietary stable isotope analyses on enamel and bone collagen demonstrate a fisher-hunter way of life in his childhood and a diet typical of farmers later on. Such a vari- able life-history is also reflected by proteomic analysis of hardened organic deposits on his teeth, indicating the consumption of forager food (seal, whale and marine fish) as well as farmer food (sheep/goat). From a dietary isotopic transect of one of his teeth it is shown that his transfer between societies of foragers and farmers took place near to the end of his teen- age years.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e7d3b5aa1a9740039acd66ba4c217de0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111547357,"asset_id":115015018,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111547357/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="115015018"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="115015018"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015018; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015018]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=115015018]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 115015018; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='115015018']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 115015018, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e7d3b5aa1a9740039acd66ba4c217de0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=115015018]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":115015018,"title":"Vittrup Man-The life-history of a genetic foreigner in Neolithic Denmark","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"\nThe lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a ritualised sacrifice. It happened between c. 3300 and 3100 cal years BC, i.e., during the period of the local farming-based Funnel Beaker Culture. In terms of skull morphological features, he differs from the majority of the contemporaneous farmers found in Denmark, and associates with hunter-gatherers, who inhabited Scandinavia during the previous mil- lennia. His skeletal remains were selected for transdisciplinary analysis to reveal his life-his- tory in terms of a population historical perspective. We report the combined results of an integrated set of genetic, isotopic, physical anthropological and archaeological analytical approaches. Strontium signature suggests a foreign birthplace that could be in Norway or Sweden. In addition, enamel oxygen isotope values indicate that as a child he lived in a colder climate, i.e., to the north of the regions inhabited by farmers. Genomic data in fact demonstrates that he is closely related to Mesolithic humans known from Norway and Swe- den. Moreover, dietary stable isotope analyses on enamel and bone collagen demonstrate a fisher-hunter way of life in his childhood and a diet typical of farmers later on. Such a vari- able life-history is also reflected by proteomic analysis of hardened organic deposits on his teeth, indicating the consumption of forager food (seal, whale and marine fish) as well as farmer food (sheep/goat). From a dietary isotopic transect of one of his teeth it is shown that his transfer between societies of foragers and farmers took place near to the end of his teen- age years.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Plos One"},"translated_abstract":"\nThe lethally maltreated body of Vittrup Man was deposited in a Danish bog, probably as part of a ritualised sacrifice. It happened between c. 3300 and 3100 cal years BC, i.e., during the period of the local farming-based Funnel Beaker Culture. In terms of skull morphological features, he differs from the majority of the contemporaneous farmers found in Denmark, and associates with hunter-gatherers, who inhabited Scandinavia during the previous mil- lennia. His skeletal remains were selected for transdisciplinary analysis to reveal his life-his- tory in terms of a population historical perspective. We report the combined results of an integrated set of genetic, isotopic, physical anthropological and archaeological analytical approaches. Strontium signature suggests a foreign birthplace that could be in Norway or Sweden. In addition, enamel oxygen isotope values indicate that as a child he lived in a colder climate, i.e., to the north of the regions inhabited by farmers. Genomic data in fact demonstrates that he is closely related to Mesolithic humans known from Norway and Swe- den. Moreover, dietary stable isotope analyses on enamel and bone collagen demonstrate a fisher-hunter way of life in his childhood and a diet typical of farmers later on. Such a vari- able life-history is also reflected by proteomic analysis of hardened organic deposits on his teeth, indicating the consumption of forager food (seal, whale and marine fish) as well as farmer food (sheep/goat). 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The symposium was organized by T. Douglas Price (Uni- versity of Wisconsin–Madison and the University of Aber- deen) and Ofer Bar-Yosef (Harvard University).<br />The major aim of the symposium was to better understand the origins of agriculture in light of new fieldwork, new sites, new analytical techniques, and more radiocarbon dates. The global nature of agricultural origins was a key theme, and a major focus of the discussions was on East Asia as well as lesser-known regions such as Papua New Guinea, Africa, and eastern North America, alongside more traditional areas such as the Near East and Mesoamerica. The papers presented in this supplementary issue are designed to provide the latest information on the antiquity of agriculture covering at least 10 different centers of domestication.S p o n s o r e d b y t h e W e n n e r-G r e n F o u n d a t i o n f o r A n t h r o p o l o g i c a l R e s e a r c h</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2f1033d7e2c92f22edf74245cae662b5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":56667205,"asset_id":36725418,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56667205/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="36725418"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36725418"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36725418; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36725418]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36725418]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36725418; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='36725418']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36725418, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2f1033d7e2c92f22edf74245cae662b5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=36725418]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":36725418,"title":"The Origins of Agriculture: New Data, New Ideas","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The Origins of Agriculture: New Data, New Ideas resulted from a Wenner-Gren-sponsored symposium held at the Hacienda Temozon, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, March 6–13, 2009 (fig. 1). 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Not until the end of the last Ice Age when the melting of huge ice sheets left behind a fresh, barren land surface, about 13,000 BC, did the first humans arrive and settle in the region. The archaeological record of these prehistoric cultures, much of it remarkably preserved in Scandinavia's bogs, lakes, and fjords, has given us a detailed portrait of the evolution of human society at the edge of the inhabitable world.<br /><br />In this book, Price provides a history of Scandinavia from the arrival of the first humans to the end of the Viking period, ca. AD 1050. The first book of its kind in English in many years, Ancient Scandinavia features overviews of each prehistoric epoch followed by illustrative examples from the region's rich archaeology. An engrossing and comprehensive picture of change across the millennia emerges, showing how human society evolved from small bands of hunter-gatherers to large farming communities to the complex warrior cultures of the Bronze and Iron Ages, cultures which culminated in the spectacular rise of the Vikings at the end of the prehistoric period. The material evidence of these past societies--arrowheads from reindeer hunts, megalithic tombs, rock art, beautifully wrought weaponry, Viking warships--give vivid testimony to the ancient peoples of Scandinavia and to their extensive contacts with the remote cultures of the Arctic Circle, Western Europe, and the Mediterranean</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b58e8268437381fcae8c2a370616991c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":48461264,"asset_id":13905103,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48461264/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="13905103"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13905103"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13905103; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13905103]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13905103]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13905103; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='13905103']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13905103, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b58e8268437381fcae8c2a370616991c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=13905103]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":13905103,"title":"Ancient Scandinavia ","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Scandinavia, a land mass comprising the modern countries of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, was the last part of Europe to be inhabited by humans. 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A Late Viking-Age Elite Cemetery in Central Poland" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/34793250/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/8396457/Bodzia_A_Late_Viking_Age_Elite_Cemetery_in_Central_Poland">Bodzia. A Late Viking-Age Elite Cemetery in Central Poland</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://pan-pl.academia.edu/BukoAndrzej">Andrzej Buko</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndrzejBuko">Andrzej Buko</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://torun-pl.academia.edu/AlicjaDrozdLipi%C5%84ska">Alicja Drozd-Lipińska</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://transportmarfa.academia.edu/TDouglasPrice">T. Douglas Price</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://pan-pl.academia.edu/TomaszPurowski">Tomasz Purowski</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Bodzia is one of the most fascinating archaeological discoveries of the post-war period in Poland...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Bodzia is one of the most fascinating archaeological discoveries of the post-war period in Poland. It is one of the few cemeteries in Poland from the time of the origins of the Polish state. The unique character of this discovery is mainly due to the fact that a small, elite population was buried there. The burials there included people whose origins were connected with the Slavic, Nomadic-Khazarian and Scandinavian milieus. For the first time the evidence from this area is given prominence  (more on: <a href="http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/books/b9789004281325_002" rel="nofollow">http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/books/b9789004281325_002</a>)</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="35488718ff80139dd8838f7f3336abc9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":34793250,"asset_id":8396457,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34793250/download_file?st=MTczMjgxNDI2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="8396457"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="8396457"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8396457; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8396457]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8396457]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8396457; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='8396457']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8396457, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "35488718ff80139dd8838f7f3336abc9" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=8396457]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":8396457,"title":"Bodzia. 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