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신바빌로니아 제국 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%8B%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84+%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%8B%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84+%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-문화" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#문화"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>문화</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-문화-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">신바빌로니아 제국</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 55개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieu-Babiloniese_Ryk" title="Nieu-Babiloniese Ryk – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nieu-Babiloniese Ryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neubabylonisches_Reich" title="Neubabylonisches Reich – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Neubabylonisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A9" title="الإمبراطورية البابلية الحديثة – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإمبراطورية البابلية الحديثة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB%D9%87" title="الامبراطوريه البابليه الحديثه – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الامبراطوريه البابليه الحديثه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="یئنی بابیل ایمپراتورلوغو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یئنی بابیل ایمپراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Нововавилонско царство – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нововавилонско царство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="নব্য-ব্যাবিলনীয় সাম্রাজ্য – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নব্য-ব্যাবিলনীয় সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_Neobabil%C3%B2nic" title="Imperi Neobabilònic – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imperi Neobabilònic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novobabylonsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Novobabylonská říše – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Novobabylonská říše" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neubabylonisches_Reich" title="Neubabylonisches Reich – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neubabylonisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire" title="Neo-Babylonian Empire – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Neo-Babylonian Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov-Babilona_Imperio" title="Nov-Babilona Imperio – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nov-Babilona Imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_neobabil%C3%B3nico" title="Imperio neobabilónico – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imperio neobabilónico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neobabiloniar_Inperioa" title="Neobabiloniar Inperioa – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Neobabiloniar Inperioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%86%D9%88" title="امپراتوری بابل نو – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری بابل نو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uus-Babylonia" title="Uus-Babylonia – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uus-Babylonia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_n%C3%A9o-babylonien" title="Empire néo-babylonien – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empire néo-babylonien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Neobabil%C3%B3nico" title="Imperio Neobabilónico – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imperio Neobabilónico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn_P%C3%A2-p%C3%AD-l%C3%B9n_V%C3%B2ng-koet" title="Sîn Pâ-pí-lùn Vòng-koet – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sîn Pâ-pí-lùn Vòng-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%94" title="האימפריה הבבלית החדשה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה הבבלית החדשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ajbabiloni_Birodalom" title="Újbabiloni Birodalom – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Újbabiloni Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekaisaran_Babilonia_Baru" title="Kekaisaran Babilonia Baru – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekaisaran Babilonia Baru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_neo-babilonese" title="Impero neo-babilonese – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impero neo-babilonese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E3%83%90%E3%83%93%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="新バビロニア – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="新バビロニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="ახალი ბაბილონის სამეფო – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ახალი ბაბილონის სამეფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naujoji_Babilono_karalyst%C4%97" title="Naujoji Babilono karalystė – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naujoji Babilono karalystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaunbabilonija" title="Jaunbabilonija – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jaunbabilonija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empira_Babil%C3%B4niana_Vaovao" title="Empira Babilôniana Vaovao – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Empira Babilôniana Vaovao" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emepaea_Papurona_hou" title="Emepaea Papurona hou – 마오리어" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Emepaea Papurona hou" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="마오리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="नव-बॅबिलोनियन साम्राज्य – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नव-बॅबिलोनियन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Babylon_Baru" title="Empayar Babylon Baru – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Babylon Baru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="ကယ်လ်ဒီးယန်းအင်ပါယာ – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကယ်လ်ဒီးယန်းအင်ပါယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuw-Babylonische_Rijk" title="Nieuw-Babylonische Rijk – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nieuw-Babylonische Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_nybabylonske_rike" title="Det nybabylonske rike – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det nybabylonske rike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo_nowobabilo%C5%84skie" title="Państwo nowobabilońskie – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Państwo nowobabilońskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="جدید بابلی سلطنت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جدید بابلی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%90_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="نوې بابل سترواکي – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نوې بابل سترواکي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Neobabil%C3%B4nico" title="Império Neobabilônico – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Império Neobabilônico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noul_Imperiu_Babilonian" title="Noul Imperiu Babilonian – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Noul Imperiu Babilonian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Нововавилонское царство – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нововавилонское царство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novovavilonsko_Kraljevstvo" title="Novovavilonsko Kraljevstvo – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Novovavilonsko Kraljevstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire" title="Neo-Babylonian Empire – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Neo-Babylonian Empire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Нововавилонско царство – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нововавилонско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="புது பாபிலோனியப் பேரரசு – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புது பாபிலோனியப் பேரரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyong_Neo-Babilonya" title="Imperyong Neo-Babilonya – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Imperyong Neo-Babilonya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Babil_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Yeni Babil İmparatorluğu – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yeni Babil İmparatorluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Нововавилонське царство – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нововавилонське царство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="جدید بابلی سلطنت – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جدید بابلی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yangi_Bobil_imperiyasi" title="Yangi Bobil imperiyasi – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yangi Bobil imperiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_T%C3%A2n_Babylon" title="Đế quốc Tân Babylon – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đế quốc Tân Babylon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyo_Neobabiloniko" title="Imperyo Neobabiloniko – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Imperyo Neobabiloniko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E4%BC%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="新巴比伦王国 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新巴比伦王国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="新巴比倫帝國 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新巴比倫帝國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin_Pa-p%C3%AD-l%C3%BBn_T%C3%A8-kok" title="Sin Pa-pí-lûn Tè-kok – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sin Pa-pí-lûn Tè-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="新巴比倫王國 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="新巴比倫王國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q624887#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div 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#a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:25em; font-size:85%; line-height: 1.4em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="text-align: center; line-height:1.3em; font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap;">바빌로니아</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#e3e3e3; font-weight:bold; font-size:1.2em;">𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle; font-size:30%; line-height: 30%;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신아시리아 제국"><span style="font-size:300%;">←</span></a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신아시리아 제국"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Map_of_Assyria.png/30px-Map_of_Assyria.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Map_of_Assyria.png/45px-Map_of_Assyria.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Map_of_Assyria.png/60px-Map_of_Assyria.png 2x" data-file-width="1983" data-file-height="1363" /></a></span><br /> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:100%; border:0;"><b>기원전 626년</b>~<b>기원전 539년</b> </td> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align: middle; text-align:right; line-height: 30%; font-size:30%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="아케메네스 왕조"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Standard_of_Cyrus_the_Great.svg/30px-Standard_of_Cyrus_the_Great.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Standard_of_Cyrus_the_Great.svg/45px-Standard_of_Cyrus_the_Great.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Standard_of_Cyrus_the_Great.svg/60px-Standard_of_Cyrus_the_Great.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="아케메네스 왕조"><span style="font-size:300%;">→</span></a><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Empire_neo_babylonien.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Empire_neo_babylonien.png/300px-Empire_neo_babylonien.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Empire_neo_babylonien.png/450px-Empire_neo_babylonien.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Empire_neo_babylonien.png/600px-Empire_neo_babylonien.png 2x" data-file-width="1470" data-file-height="1333" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84" title="수도">수도</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%A0" title="바빌론">바빌론</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="정치">정치</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98_%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C" title="정치 체제">정치체제</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="전제군주제">전제군주제</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:150px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%A4%EB%A5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="샤르">샤르</a></b><br />기원전 626년 ~ 기원전 605년 <br /> 기원전 604년 ~ 기원전 562년 <br /> 기원전 556년 ~ 기원전 539년</th><td class="infobox-data"><br /> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%B3%B4%ED%8F%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="나보폴라사르">나보폴라사르</a>(초대) <br /> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%B6%80%EC%BF%A0%EB%91%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%B6%94%EB%A5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="나부쿠두리우추르">나부쿠두리우추르</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%B3%B4%EB%8B%88%EB%91%90%EC%8A%A4" title="나보니두스">나보니두스</a>(말대)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="인문학">인문</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="공용어 목록">공용어</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="아카드어">아카드어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8C%EC%96%B4" title="아람어">아람어</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="민족">민족</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="칼데아인">칼데아인</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="종교">종교</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:150px;">종교</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%86%8C%ED%8F%AC%ED%83%80%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%84_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="메소포타미아 종교">메소포타미아 종교</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2em;">기타</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:150px;">현재 국가</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="이라크"><img alt="이라크" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="시리아"><img alt="시리아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="요르단의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="요르단">요르단</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="시리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="쿠웨이트의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="쿠웨이트">쿠웨이트</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="레바논의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC" title="레바논">레바논</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이스라엘의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘">이스라엘</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="팔레스타인의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8" title="팔레스타인">팔레스타인</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title vcard navbox-title" style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; color:#007A3D"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="이라크의 역사"><span style="color:#007A3D">이라크의 역사</span></a><br /><span lang="ar">تاريخ العراق</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Ancient_ziggurat_at_Ali_Air_Base_Iraq_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Ancient_ziggurat_at_Ali_Air_Base_Iraq_2005.jpg/250px-Ancient_ziggurat_at_Ali_Air_Base_Iraq_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Ancient_ziggurat_at_Ali_Air_Base_Iraq_2005.jpg/375px-Ancient_ziggurat_at_Ali_Air_Base_Iraq_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Ancient_ziggurat_at_Ali_Air_Base_Iraq_2005.jpg/500px-Ancient_ziggurat_at_Ali_Air_Base_Iraq_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1932" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; color:#007A3D"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A9%94%EC%86%8C%ED%8F%AC%ED%83%80%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="메소포타미아의 역사 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#007A3D;">고대</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4" title="수메르">수메르</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="우바이드">우바이드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A3%A8%ED%81%AC" title="우루크">우루크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A5%B4" title="우르">우르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC_(%EC%88%98%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4)" title="마리 (수메르)">마리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EA%B0%80%EC%8B%9C" title="라가시">라가시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A5%B4%EC%82%AC" title="라르사">라르사</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아시리아">아시리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="아카드 제국">아카드 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="고바빌로니아 제국">고바빌로니아 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신아시리아 제국">신아시리아 제국</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">신바빌로니아 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" title="메디아">메디아</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; color:#007A3D"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%84_%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80" title="고전 고대"><span style="color:#007A3D;">고전대</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A0%B9_%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아케메네스령 아시리아 (없는 문서)">아케메네스령 아시리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EC%9A%B0%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀레우코스 제국">셀레우코스령 바빌로니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="파르티아 제국">파르티아령 바빌로니아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A9%94%EC%86%8C%ED%8F%AC%ED%83%80%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%84_(%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%86%8D%EC%A3%BC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="메소포타미아 (로마의 속주) (없는 문서)">로마령 메소포타미아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%86%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아소리스탄 (없는 문서)">사산령 아소리스탄</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; color:#007A3D"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EA%B8%88_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="이슬람의 황금 시대"><span style="color:#007A3D;">중근세</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%ED%86%B5_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="정통 칼리파국">정통 칼리파국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="우마이야 칼리파국">우마이야 칼리파국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="아바스 칼리파국">아바스 칼리파국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%A8%EB%8B%A4%EB%8B%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="함다니드 왕조 (없는 문서)">함다니드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EC%99%80%EC%9D%B4_%ED%86%A0%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="부와이 토후국 (없는 문서)">부와이 토후국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%99%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마르완 (없는 문서)">마르완</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%BC_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우카일 왕조 (없는 문서)">우카일</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C_%EB%A7%88%EC%A7%80%EB%94%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알 마지디 (없는 문서)">알 마지디</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EC%A3%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀주크 제국">셀주크 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EA%B8%B0_%ED%86%A0%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%AD" title="장기 토후국">장기 토후국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%9C%A0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" title="아이유브 술탄국">아이유브 술탄국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC_%EC%B9%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="일 칸국">일 칸국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%A5%B4_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" title="잘라이르 술탄국">잘라이르 술탄국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC_%EC%BD%94%EC%9C%A4%EB%A3%A8" title="카라 코윤루">카라 코윤루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%81%AC_%EC%BD%94%EC%9C%A4%EB%A3%A8" title="아크 코윤루">아크 코윤루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%8C%8C%EB%B9%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="사파비 제국">사파비 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C%EB%A0%B9_%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="오스만령 이라크">오스만령 이라크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EB%A7%98%EB%A3%A8%ED%81%AC_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="이라크 맘루크 왕조">맘루크 왕조</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; color:#007A3D"><span style="color:#007A3D;">근현대</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%9C%84%EC%9E%84%ED%86%B5%EC%B9%98%EB%A0%B9_%EB%A9%94%EC%86%8C%ED%8F%AC%ED%83%80%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="영국 위임통치령 메소포타미아">메소포타미아 위임통치령</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이라크 왕국">이라크 왕국</a>(1932년 ~ 1958년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9" title="아랍 연방">아랍 연방</a>(1958년 2월 ~ 8월)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크"><img alt="이라크" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="이라크 공화국">이라크 공화국</a>(1958년 8월 ~ 현재)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="border-top:1px solid #ccc;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="틀:이라크의 역사"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:이라크의 역사 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:이라크의 역사"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>신바빌로니아 제국</b> 또는 <b>바빌로니아 제2제국</b>은 기원전 626년부터 기원전 539년까지 존재한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="칼데아인">칼데아인</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="바빌로니아">바빌로니아</a> 제국이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%9D%B8" title="아모리인">아모리인</a>들이 주축이 된 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="고바빌로니아 제국">고바빌로니아 제국</a>과 달리 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="칼데아인">칼데아인</a>들이 주축이 되었기 때문에 <b>칼데아 제국</b>이라고도 불린다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="바빌로니아">바빌로니아</a>가 멸망한 이후 3세기 동안, 바빌로니아 지역은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아시리아">아시리아</a>에 의해 통치를 받았다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아시리아">아시리아</a>의 전성기를 이끈 군주인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%ED%8C%94" title="아슈르바니팔">아슈르바니팔</a>이 죽은 지 1년 후인 기원전 627년에, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="아시리아 제국">아시리아 제국</a>이 내전에 휘말리기 시작하자 이 상황을 기회로 삼은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%B3%B4%ED%8F%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="나보폴라사르">나보폴라사르</a> 아래에 반란을 일으킨 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="칼데아인">칼데아인</a>들은 결국 기원전 612년에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EB%84%A4%EB%B2%A0" title="니네베">니네베</a>를 함락시키고 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%A0" title="바빌론">바빌론</a>을 수도로 하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="칼데아인">칼데아인</a>들의 왕국인 신바빌로니아를 건국하였다. 이후 신바빌로니아는 기원전 604년 경에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%B6%80%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%84%A4%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%B4_2%EC%84%B8" title="네부카드네자르 2세">네부카드네자르 2세</a>에 의해 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이스라엘 왕국">이스라엘 왕국</a>을 정복하고 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%A0%EC%9D%98_%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="바빌론의 문">바빌론의 문</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%A0%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EC%A4%91%EC%A0%95%EC%9B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="바빌론의 공중정원">바빌론의 공중정원</a> 등의 건축물들을 건설하는 등 최전성기를 맞이하였지만, <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%B6%80%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%84%A4%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%B4_2%EC%84%B8" title="네부카드네자르 2세">네부카드네자르 2세</a> 사후 쇠퇴하기 시작한 신바빌로니아는 결국 기원전 539년에 동쪽에서 힘을 키워온 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4%EC%A1%B0_%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="아케메네스조 페르시아">아케메네스조 페르시아</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8" title="키루스 2세">키루스 2세</a>에게 멸망했다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="문화"><span id=".EB.AC.B8.ED.99.94"></span>문화</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 문화"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>신바빌로니아 통치자들은 왕국의 전신인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="바빌로니아">바빌로니아</a>의 문화를 계승하는 전통주의 정책을 추구했다. 비록 아람어가 일상언어가 되었음에도 불구하고 아카드어는 행정과 문화의 언어로 유지되었다. 1500년 전의 고고학적 표현들은 오랫동안 말하지 않았던 수메르어로 된 단어들과 함께 아카드어 비문들에 다시 소개되었다. </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="제국" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="틀:제국"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="틀토론:제국"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="특수:문서편집/틀:제국"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="제국" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="제국">제국</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">고대</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%98%EB%9E%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="엘람 제국">엘람</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="아카드 제국">아카드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%9C3%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="우르 제3왕조">우르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="고대 이집트">이집트</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B3%A0%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이집트 고왕국">고왕국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A4%91%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이집트 중왕국">중왕국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%8B%A0%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이집트 신왕국">신왕국</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="바빌로니아">바빌로니아</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%B9%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="고바빌로니아 제국">고바빌로니아</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">신바빌로니아</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80%EA%B3%A0" title="카르타고">카르타고</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아시리아">아시리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="히타이트">히타이트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A0%88%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%98_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="헬레니즘 제국">헬레니즘</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="마케도니아 왕국">마케도니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%ED%86%A8%EB%A0%88%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="프톨레마이오스 왕국">프톨레마이오스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EC%9A%B0%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀레우코스 제국">셀레우코스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4-%EB%B0%95%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="그리스-박트리아 왕국">그리스-박트리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84-%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="인도-그리스 왕국">인도-그리스</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A4" title="마가다">마가다</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%80%EC%B9%B4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="하리얀카 왕조">하리얀카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="샤이슈나가 왕조">샤이슈나가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EB%8B%A4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="난다 제국">난다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="마우리아 제국">마우리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%AD%EA%B0%80_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="숭가 제국">숭가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%BD%ED%83%80_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="굽타 제국">굽타</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%83%80%EB%B0%94%ED%95%98%EB%82%98" class="mw-redirect" title="사타바하나">사타바하나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%83%A8_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="쿠샨 제국">쿠샨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%89%EB%85%B8" title="흉노">흉노</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="중국 제국">중국</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="진나라">진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="한나라">한</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%AC%EB%A0%A4" title="고구려">고구려</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국">로마</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="서로마 제국">서로마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="동로마 제국">동로마</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" title="메디아">메디아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="페르시아 제국">페르시아</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="아케메네스 제국">아케메네스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="파르티아 제국">파르티아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%82%B0_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="사산 제국">사산</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%AF%B8%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="팔미라 제국">팔미라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%88%EC%A1%B1" title="훈족">훈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%98%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%9A%B0%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B8" title="테오티우아칸">테오티우아칸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%94%84%ED%83%88" title="에프탈">에프탈</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">중세</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="동로마 제국">로마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="칼리파국">칼리파국</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%9C%EB%91%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="라시둔 칼리파국">라시둔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="우마이야 칼리파국">우마이야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="아바스 칼리파국">아바스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%8B%B0%EB%A7%88_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="파티마 칼리파국">파티마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%99%80%ED%9E%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="무와히드 칼리파국">무와히드</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="중국 제국">중국</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="수나라">수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B9%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="당나라">당</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%A1%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="송나라">송</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="요나라">요</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="금나라">금</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="원나라">원</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%B2%88" title="토번">토번</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%84%B4-%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%88%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="카넴-보르누 제국">카넴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%9B%94" title="대월">베트남</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%98_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="딘 왕조">딘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84_%EB%A0%88_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="전 레 왕조">전 레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="리 왕조">리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A9%90_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="쩐 왕조">쩐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="호 왕조">호</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A6%88%ED%85%8D_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="아즈텍 제국">아즈텍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A6%88%EB%82%98_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="가즈나 술탄국">가즈나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EC%A3%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀주크 제국">셀주크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EB%A0%88%EC%A6%98_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="화레즘 제국">화레즘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%AC%B4%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="티무르 제국">티무르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A8%ED%85%8D_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="톨텍 제국">톨텍</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%99%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="와리 제국 (없는 문서)">와리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%BC%EB%B6%80%ED%8B%B0_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="푸시야부티 왕조">하르샤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%9E%90_%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81" title="삼자 투쟁">카나우지</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9E%90%EB%9D%BC-%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B0%ED%95%98%EB%9D%BC" title="구르자라-프라티하라">구르자라-프라티하라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="팔라 제국">팔라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%88%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%BF%A0%ED%83%80" title="라슈트라쿠타">라슈트라쿠타</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EB%A3%A8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="찰루키아 왕조">찰루키아</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%B0%EB%A3%A8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="동찰루키아 왕조">동찰루키아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%B0%B0%EB%A3%A8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="서찰루키아 왕조">서찰루키아</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%90%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="촐라 제국">촐라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%90%EC%95%BC%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="비자야나가라 제국">비자야나가라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90%ED%8C%8C%ED%9E%9B_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="마자파힛 제국">마자파힛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%88%EB%9D%BC%EC%B9%B4_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" title="믈라카 술탄국">믈라카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="몽골 제국">몽골</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="원나라">원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%B5%EC%B0%A8%ED%81%AC_%EC%B9%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="킵차크 칸국">킵차크 칸국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC_%EC%B9%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="일 칸국">일 칸국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B3%A0%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4_%EC%B9%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="오고타이 칸국">오고타이 칸국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EA%B0%80%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4_%EC%B9%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="차가타이 칸국">차가타이 칸국</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9E%90%EC%95%BC" title="스리위자야">스리위자야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="세르비아 제국">세르비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="불가리아 제국">불가리아</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="불가리아 제1제국">제1제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C2%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="불가리아 제2제국">제2제국</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%95%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="북해 제국">북해</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" title="브루나이 술탄국">브루나이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%ED%95%98" title="서하">서하</a></li> <li>로마-게르만 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A1%A4%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="카롤루스 제국">카롤루스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신성 로마 제국">신성 로마</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%A3%BC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="앙주 제국">앙주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="말리 제국">말리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EC%B9%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="잉카 제국">잉카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%80%EA%B0%80%EB%91%90" title="와가두">와가두</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8B%B0%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="에티오피아 제국">에티오피아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="라틴 제국">라틴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">근세</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>인도-페르시아 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EA%B5%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="무굴 제국">무굴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="수르 제국">수르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="시크 제국">시크</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%ED%83%80_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="마라타 제국">마라타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%86%8C%EB%A5%B4_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="마이소르 왕국">마이소르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="인도 제국">영국령 인도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="중국 제국">중국</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="명나라">명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="청나라">청</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="중화제국">중화</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만</a></li> <li>이란 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%8C%8C%EB%B9%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="사파비 제국">사파비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EC%83%A4%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="아프샤르 제국">아프샤르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%94%EB%93%9C" title="잔드">잔드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="카자르 제국">카자르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="팔라비 제국">팔라비</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="두라니 제국">두라니</a></li> <li>프랑스 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="프랑스 제1제국">제1제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C2%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="프랑스 제2제국">제2제국</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="러시아 제국">러시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84-%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="오스트리아-헝가리 제국">오스트리아-헝가리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="브라질 제국">브라질</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="일본 제국">일본</a></li> <li>독일 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="독일 제국">제2제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%B9%98_%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="나치 독일">제3제국</a></li></ul></li> <li>베트남 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84_%EB%A0%88_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="후 레 왕조">후 레</a></li> <li><a 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