CINXE.COM

Kyselina sírová – Wikipédia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sk" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Kyselina sírová – Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )skwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","január","február","marec","apríl","máj","jún","júl","august","september","október","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"1938b3e5-6d89-4118-8262-7c25aae26ddb","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Kyselina_sírová","wgTitle":"Kyselina sírová","wgCurRevisionId":7784940,"wgRevisionId":7784940,"wgArticleId":7534,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Portál:Chémia/Zapojené články","Žieraviny","Sírany","Kyseliny síry","Anorganické kyseliny","E kódy"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sk","wgPageContentLanguage":"sk","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Kyselina_sírová","wgRelevantArticleId":7534,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sk","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sk"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4118","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready", "site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.edit-summaries","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sk&amp;modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sk&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sk&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg/1200px-Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg/800px-Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg/640px-Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Kyselina sírová – Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sk.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Upraviť" href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (sk)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sk.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sk"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Posledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Kyselina_sírová rootpage-Kyselina_sírová skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Preskočiť na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavné menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavné menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavné menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigácia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Navštíviť Hlavnú stránku [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavná stránka</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Port%C3%A1l_komunity" title="O projekte, ako môžete prispieť, kde čo nájsť"><span>Portál komunity</span></a></li><li id="n-kaviaren" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Kaviare%C5%88"><span>Kaviareň</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Posledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy" title="Zoznam posledných úprav na tejto wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Posledné úpravy</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1" title="Zobraziť náhodnú stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodná stránka</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Obsah" title="Miesto, kde nájdete pomoc"><span>Pomocník</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Slobodná encyklopédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sk.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:H%C4%BEadanie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vyhľadať na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hľadať</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hľadať na Wikipédii" aria-label="Hľadať na Wikipédii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vyhľadať na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Špeciálne:Hľadanie"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hľadať</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobné nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmeniť vzhľad veľkosti písma, šírky stránky a farby" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhľad" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhľad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sk.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sk" class=""><span>Prispieť</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Vytvorenie%C3%9A%C4%8Dtu&amp;returnto=Kyselina+s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Odporúčame vytvoriť si vlastný účet a prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné." class=""><span>Vytvoriť účet</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Prihl%C3%A1seniePou%C5%BE%C3%ADvate%C4%BEa&amp;returnto=Kyselina+s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Odporúčame vám prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prihlásiť sa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Ďalšie možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobné nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobné nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sk.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sk"><span>Prispieť</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Vytvorenie%C3%9A%C4%8Dtu&amp;returnto=Kyselina+s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Odporúčame vytvoriť si vlastný účet a prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoriť účet</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Prihl%C3%A1seniePou%C5%BE%C3%ADvate%C4%BEa&amp;returnto=Kyselina+s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Odporúčame vám prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prihlásiť sa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pre odhlásených redaktorov <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Viac informácií o editovaní"><span>zistiť viac</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojePr%C3%ADspevky" title="Zoznam úprav vykonaných z tejto IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Príspevky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojaDiskusia" title="Diskusia o úpravách z tejto ip adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Enezobrazovať\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"sk\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable width=\"100%\" class=\"skin-nightmode-reset-color\" style=\"background:var( --background-color-base, #FFF); color:#27408B;\"\u003E\n\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr valign=\"top\"\u003E\n\u003Ctd style=\"text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display: flex; text-align:center; border: 1px solid black;\" class=\"plainlinks\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:0.5em; padding-top:0.2em; margin-bottom: -0.4em;\"\u003E\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die\" title=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/38px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"38\" height=\"41\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/57px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/76px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"859\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"text-align:center; flex: 1; margin: 0.2em 0;\"\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die_2024\" title=\"Wikipédia:Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\"\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cb\u003EZapojte sa a\u0026#160;získajte cenu\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Fyzikálne_vlastnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fyzikálne_vlastnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Fyzikálne vlastnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fyzikálne_vlastnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chemické_vlastnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chemické_vlastnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Chemické vlastnosti</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Chemické_vlastnosti-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Chemické vlastnosti</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Chemické_vlastnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ďalšie_reakcie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ďalšie_reakcie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ďalšie reakcie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ďalšie_reakcie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Výroba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Výroba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Výroba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Výroba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Použitie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Použitie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Použitie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Použitie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kyselina sírová</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 97 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-97" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">97 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swaelsuur" title="Swaelsuur – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Swaelsuur" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83" title="حمض الكبريتيك – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حمض الكبريتيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="حمض كبريتي – arabština (marocká)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="حمض كبريتي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabština (marocká)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cidu_sulf%C3%BArico" title="Ácidu sulfúrico – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ácidu sulfúrico" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfat_tur%C5%9Fusu" title="Sulfat turşusu – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sulfat turşusu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="سولفوریک اسید – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سولفوریک اسید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Серная кіслата – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Серная кіслата" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Серчаная кісьля – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Серчаная кісьля" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сярна киселина – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сярна киселина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1" title="সালফিউরিক অ্যাসিড – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সালফিউরিক অ্যাসিড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trenkenn_sulfurek" title="Trenkenn sulfurek – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Trenkenn sulfurek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumporna_kiselina" title="Sumporna kiselina – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sumporna kiselina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80cid_sulf%C3%BAric" title="Àcid sulfúric – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àcid sulfúric" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%B9-s%C5%8Fng" title="Liù-sŏng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Liù-sŏng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina sírová – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kyselina sírová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%B3%D0%BA%C4%95%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B9%D3%B3%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%BA%C4%95" title="Кӳкĕрт йӳçекĕ – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кӳкĕрт йӳçекĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asid_swlffwrig" title="Asid swlffwrig – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Asid swlffwrig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svovlsyre" title="Svovlsyre – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Svovlsyre" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwefels%C3%A4ure" title="Schwefelsäure – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schwefelsäure" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BF%CE%BE%CF%8D" title="Θειικό οξύ – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θειικό οξύ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80cid_sulf%C3%A0nic" title="Àcid sulfànic – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Àcid sulfànic" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfuric_acid" title="Sulfuric acid – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sulfuric acid" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfata_acido" title="Sulfata acido – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sulfata acido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_sulf%C3%BArico" title="Ácido sulfúrico – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ácido sulfúrico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4%C3%A4velhape" title="Väävelhape – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Väävelhape" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azido_sulfuriko" title="Azido sulfuriko – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azido sulfuriko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="سولفوریک اسید – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سولفوریک اسید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikkihappo" title="Rikkihappo – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rikkihappo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acide_sulfurique" title="Acide sulfurique – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Acide sulfurique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swaawels%C3%BCren" title="Swaawelsüren – severná frízština" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Swaawelsüren" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aig%C3%A9ad_sulfarach" title="Aigéad sulfarach – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aigéad sulfarach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_sulf%C3%BArico" title="Ácido sulfúrico – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ácido sulfúrico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geayrag_hulfuragh" title="Geayrag hulfuragh – mančina" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Geayrag hulfuragh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="חומצה גופרתית – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חומצה גופרתית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2" title="गन्धकाम्ल – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गन्धकाम्ल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumporna_kiselina" title="Sumporna kiselina – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sumporna kiselina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9nsav" title="Kénsav – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kénsav" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%AE%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Ծծմբական թթու – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ծծմբական թթու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acido_sulfuric" title="Acido sulfuric – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Acido sulfuric" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asam_sulfat" title="Asam sulfat – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Asam sulfat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brennisteinss%C3%BDra" title="Brennisteinssýra – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Brennisteinssýra" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acido_solforico" title="Acido solforico – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Acido solforico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8" title="硫酸 – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="硫酸" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asem_sulpat" title="Asem sulpat – jávčina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Asem sulpat" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="გოგირდმჟავა – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გოგირდმჟავა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfat_kislotas%C4%B1" title="Sulfat kislotası – karakalpačtina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sulfat kislotası" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%80%D1%82_%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%88%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Күкірт қышқылы – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күкірт қышқылы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2" title="ಸಲ್ಫ್ಯೂರಿಕ್ ಆಮ್ಲ – kannadčina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಲ್ಫ್ಯೂರಿಕ್ ಆಮ್ಲ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EC%82%B0" title="황산 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="황산" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Күкүрт кислотасы – kirgizština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Күкүрт кислотасы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidum_sulphuricum" title="Acidum sulphuricum – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Acidum sulphuricum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_sulforich" title="Acid sulforich – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Acid sulforich" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieros_r%C5%ABg%C5%A1tis" title="Sieros rūgštis – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sieros rūgštis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%93rsk%C4%81be" title="Sērskābe – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sērskābe" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сулфурна киселина – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сулфурна киселина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="സൾഫ്യൂരിക് അമ്ലം – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൾഫ്യൂരിക് അമ്ലം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D2%AF%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Хүхрийн хүчил – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хүхрийн хүчил" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2" title="सल्फ्युरिक आम्ल – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सल्फ्युरिक आम्ल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asid_sulfurik" title="Asid sulfurik – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Asid sulfurik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%96%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဆာလဖျူရစ်အက်ဆစ် – barmčina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆာလဖျူရစ်အက်ဆစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swevels%C3%BC%C3%BCr" title="Swevelsüür – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Swevelsüür" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwavelzuur" title="Zwavelzuur – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zwavelzuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svovelsyre" title="Svovelsyre – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Svovelsyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svovelsyre" title="Svovelsyre – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Svovelsyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_sulfuric" title="Acid sulfuric – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Acid sulfuric" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC" title="ਗੰਧਕ ਦਾ ਤਿਜ਼ਾਬ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੰਧਕ ਦਾ ਤਿਜ਼ਾਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwas_siarkowy" title="Kwas siarkowy – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kwas siarkowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%BE%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="گندھک دا تیزاب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گندھک دا تیزاب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_sulf%C3%BArico" title="Ácido sulfúrico – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ácido sulfúrico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_sulfuric" title="Acid sulfuric – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Acid sulfuric" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Серная кислота – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Серная кислота" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulphuric_acid" title="Sulphuric acid – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sulphuric acid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumporna_kiselina" title="Sumporna kiselina – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sumporna kiselina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%86%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="සල්ෆියුරික් අම්ලය – sinhalčina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සල්ෆියුරික් අම්ලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfuric_acid" title="Sulfuric acid – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sulfuric acid" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDveplova_kislina" title="Žveplova kislina – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Žveplova kislina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidi_sulfurik" title="Acidi sulfurik – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Acidi sulfurik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сумпорна киселина – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сумпорна киселина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asam_sulfat" title="Asam sulfat – sundčina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Asam sulfat" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svavelsyra" title="Svavelsyra – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Svavelsyra" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சல்பூரிக் அமிலம் – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சல்பூரிக் அமிலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%82" title="సల్ఫ్యూరిక్ ఆమ్లం – telugčina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సల్ఫ్యూరిక్ ఆమ్లం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="กรดซัลฟิวริก – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กรดซัลฟิวริก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BClf%C3%BCrik_asit" title="Sülfürik asit – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sülfürik asit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D3%99%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Күкерт әчелеге – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Күкерт әчелеге" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Сульфатна кислота – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сульфатна кислота" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%88" title="سلفیورک ایسڈ – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلفیورک ایسڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfat_kislota" title="Sulfat kislota – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sulfat kislota" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80sido_solf%C3%B2rego" title="Àsido solfòrego – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Àsido solfòrego" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_sulfuric" title="Acid sulfuric – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Acid sulfuric" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acide_so%C3%BBfrike" title="Acide soûfrike – valónčina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Acide soûfrike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfuric_acid" title="Sulfuric acid – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sulfuric acid" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8" title="硫酸 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="硫酸" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8" title="硫酸 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="硫酸" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8" title="硫酸 – čínština (klasická)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="硫酸" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="čínština (klasická)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%BB-sng" title="Liû-sng – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Liû-sng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8" title="硫酸 – kantončina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="硫酸" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4118#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusia:Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" rel="discussion" title="Diskusia o obsahu stránky [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenčina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazenia"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=history" title="Minulé revízie tejto stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akcie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=history"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Všeobecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C4%8CoOdkazujeSem/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Zoznam všetkých wiki stránok, ktoré sem odkazujú [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazy na túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:S%C3%BAvisiacePosledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" rel="nofollow" title="Posledné úpravy na stránkach, na ktoré odkazuje táto stránka [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Súvisiace úpravy</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sk" title="Nahranie súborov [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Nahrať súbor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lneStr%C3%A1nky" title="Zoznam všetkých špeciálnych stránok [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Špeciálne stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;oldid=7784940" title="Trvalý odkaz na túto verziu stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=info" title="Viac informácií o tejto stránke"><span>Informácie o stránke</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Citova%C5%A5&amp;page=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;id=7784940&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informácie ako citovať túto stránku"><span>Citovať túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKyselina_s%25C3%25ADrov%25C3%25A1"><span>Získať skrátené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKyselina_s%25C3%25ADrov%25C3%25A1"><span>Stiahnuť QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tlačiť/exportovať </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Knihy&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Kyselina+s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1"><span>Vytvoriť knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Stiahnuť ako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;printable=yes" title="Verzia tejto stránky pre tlač [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verzia pre tlač</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V iných projektoch </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sulfuric_acid" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4118" title="Odkaz na prepojenú položku dátového úložiska [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="2" style="width: 300px; font-size:89%"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #F8EABA; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-size:120%">Kyselina sírová </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="background:white"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kyselina sírová"><img alt="Kyselina sírová" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg/180px-Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg/270px-Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg/360px-Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="228" data-file-height="152" /></a><figcaption>Kyselina sírová</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" colspan="2" style="background:white"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Sulfuric-acid-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kyselina sírová"><img alt="Kyselina sírová" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Sulfuric-acid-3D-vdW.png/180px-Sulfuric-acid-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Sulfuric-acid-3D-vdW.png/270px-Sulfuric-acid-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Sulfuric-acid-3D-vdW.png/360px-Sulfuric-acid-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption>Kyselina sírová</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #F8EABA; text-align:center;"><b>Všeobecné vlastnosti</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Sum%C3%A1rny_vzorec" title="Sumárny vzorec">Sumárny vzorec</a> </td> <td>H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Systematick%C3%BD_n%C3%A1zov" title="Systematický názov">Systematický názov</a> </td> <td>Kyselina sírová </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;">Synonymá </td> <td>vitriol, vitriolový olej </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;">Vzhľad </td> <td>bezfarebná kvapalina bez zápachu </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #F8EABA; text-align:center;"><b>Fyzikálne vlastnosti</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Pomern%C3%A1_molekulov%C3%A1_hmotnos%C5%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomerná molekulová hmotnosť">Molekulová hmotnosť</a> </td> <td>98,079 u </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Mol%C3%A1rna_hmotnos%C5%A5" title="Molárna hmotnosť">Molárna hmotnosť</a> </td> <td>98,07948&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gram" title="Gram">g</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol_(jednotka_SI)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mol (jednotka SI)">mol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rozpustnos%C5%A5_vo_vode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rozpustnosť vo vode (stránka neexistuje)">Rozpustnosť vo vode</a> </td> <td>neobmedzene miešateľná (silne exotermická reakcia) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Teplota_topenia" title="Teplota topenia">Teplota topenia</a> </td> <td>10,36 <a href="/wiki/Stupe%C5%88_Celzia" title="Stupeň Celzia">°C</a> (283 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Teplota_varu" title="Teplota varu">Teplota varu</a> </td> <td>338 °C (611 K) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Hustota_(objemov%C3%A1_hmotnos%C5%A5)" title="Hustota (objemová hmotnosť)">Hustota</a> </td> <td>1,836&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gram_na_centimeter_kubick%C3%BD" title="Gram na centimeter kubický">g/cm<sup>3</sup></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Disocia%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_kon%C5%A1tanta_kyseliny" title="Disociačná konštanta kyseliny">p<i>K</i><sub>A</sub></a> </td> <td>−3; 1,99 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table class="infobox bordered borderless" cellpadding="2" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background-color:transparent; font-size:100%; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #F8EABA; border-top:1px; solid #aaa; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;"><b>Bezpečnosť</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="nackground-color:white; border-top:1px #aaa solid; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; border-bottom:1px #aaa solid;"><a href="/wiki/Glob%C3%A1lny_harmonizovan%C3%BD_syst%C3%A9m_klasifik%C3%A1cie_a_ozna%C4%8Dovania_chemik%C3%A1li%C3%AD" title="Globálny harmonizovaný systém klasifikácie a označovania chemikálií">Globálny harmonizovaný systém<br />klasifikácie a označovania chemikálií</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; background-color:white;"> <td colspan="2">Hrozby </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; background-color:white;"> <td colspan="2"><div style="margin:0 auto; width:100%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Glob%C3%A1lny_harmonizovan%C3%BD_syst%C3%A9m_klasifik%C3%A1cie_a_ozna%C4%8Dovania_chemik%C3%A1li%C3%AD#Výstražné_symboly_rizika_látok" title="05- korozívna a žieravá látka"><img alt="05- korozívna a žieravá látka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/70px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/105px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/140px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px dashed #aaa; spacing:0px; padding:0px; height:0px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDstra%C5%BEn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Výstražné upozornenie">Vety&#160;H</a> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDstra%C5%BEn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Výstražné upozornenie"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="H314: Spôsobuje ťažké poleptanie kože a poškodenie očí.">H314</span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDstra%C5%BEn%C3%A9_upozornenie#Doplnkové_informácie_o_nebezpečnosti" title="Výstražné upozornenie">Vety&#160;EUH</a> </td> <td><i>žiadne vety EUH</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Bezpe%C4%8Dnostn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Bezpečnostné upozornenie">Vety&#160;P</a> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Bezpe%C4%8Dnostn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Bezpečnostné upozornenie"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="P280: Noste ochranné rukavice/ochranný odev/ochranné okuliare/ochranu tváre.">P280</span></a></span>, <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Bezpe%C4%8Dnostn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Bezpečnostné upozornenie"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="P301+330+331: PO POŽITÍ: Vypláchnite ústa. Nevyvolávajte zvracanie.">P301+330+331</span></a></span>, <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Bezpe%C4%8Dnostn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Bezpečnostné upozornenie"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="P309: PO expozícii alebo pri zdravotných problémoch:">P309</span></a></span>, <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Bezpe%C4%8Dnostn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Bezpečnostné upozornenie"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="P310: Okamžite volajte NÁRODNÉ TOXIKOLOGICKÉ INFORMAČNÉ CENTRUM alebo lekára.">P310</span></a></span>, <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Bezpe%C4%8Dnostn%C3%A9_upozornenie" title="Bezpečnostné upozornenie"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="P305+351+338: PO ZASIAHNUTÍ OČÍ: Niekoľko minút ich opatrne vyplachujte vodou. Ak používate kontaktné šošovky a je to možné, odstráňte ich. Pokračujte vo vyplachovaní.">P305+351+338</span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="nackground-color:white; border-top:1px #aaa solid; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; border-bottom:1px #aaa solid;"><a href="/wiki/Smernica_67/548/EHS" title="Smernica 67/548/EHS">Európska klasifikácia látok</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; background-color:white;"> <td colspan="2">Hrozby </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; background-color:white;"> <td colspan="2"><div style="margin:0 auto; width:100%;"> <table style="text-align:center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; background-color:transparent;" class="nogrid" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Hazard_C.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Žieravina"><img alt="Žieravina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/50px-Hazard_C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/75px-Hazard_C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/100px-Hazard_C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; line-height:1.1em; font-size:85%;"> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDieravina" title="Žieravina">Žieravina</a><br />(C) </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px dashed #aaa; spacing:0px; padding:0px; height:0px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/R-veta" title="R-veta">Vety&#160;R</a> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/R-veta" title="R-veta"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="R35: Spôsobuje ťažké poleptanie">R35</span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/S-veta" title="S-veta">Vety&#160;S</a> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/S-veta" title="S-veta"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="S1/2: Uchovávajte uzamknutý a mimo dosahu detí">S1/2</span></a></span>, <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/S-veta" title="S-veta"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="S26: Pri zasiahnutí očí okamžite dôkladne vypláchnite vodou a vyhľadajte lekársku pomoc">S26</span></a></span>, <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/S-veta" title="S-veta"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="S30: K tomuto výrobku nikdy nepridávajte vodu">S30</span></a></span>, <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/S-veta" title="S-veta"><span style="color:blue; border-bottom:1px dotted blue;" title="S45: V prípade nehody alebo ak sa necítite dobre, okamžite vyhľadajte lekársku pomoc (ak je to možné, ukážte toto označenie)">S45</span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:white; border-top:1px #aaa solid;"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704">NFPA 704</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white; text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2"><div style="margin:0 auto; width:75px;"><div style="position: relative; height: 85px; width: 75px;"> <div style="position: absolute; height: 75px; width: 75px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:NFPA_704.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/75px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/113px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/150px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div title="Horľavosť" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 8px; font-size: large;">0</div> <div title="Zdravie" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 26px; font-size: large;">3</div> <div title="Reaktivita" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 26px; left: 37.5px; font-size: large;">2</div> <div title="Ostatné riziká" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 47px; font-size: small;">COR</div> </div></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #F8EABA; text-align:center;"><b>Ďalšie informácie</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Registra%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo_CAS" title="Registračné číslo CAS">Číslo CAS</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emolecules.com/cgi-bin/search?t=ss&amp;q=7664-93-9&amp;c=0&amp;v=">7664-93-9</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Identifika%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo_l%C3%A1tky_UN" title="Identifikačné číslo látky UN">Číslo UN</a> </td> <td>1830 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/EINECS_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo" title="EINECS číslo">EINECS číslo</a> </td> <td>231-639-5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee; vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Register_toxick%C3%BDch_%C3%BA%C4%8Dinkov_chemick%C3%BDch_l%C3%A1tok" title="Register toxických účinkov chemických látok">Číslo RTECS</a> </td> <td>WS5600000 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #F8EABA; font-size:90%; text-align:center">Pokiaľ je to možné a bežné, používame jednotky sústavy <a href="/wiki/SI" title="SI">SI</a>. <br /> Ak nie je hore uvedené inak, údaje sú za <a href="/wiki/Norm%C3%A1lne_podmienky" title="Normálne podmienky">normálnych podmienok</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;"><div style="border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0ex 1ex; display:inline-table; padding: 0ex 0.05ex; border-style:none; background:transparent;" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka"> <table style="margin: 0; padding: 0ex"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;margin: 0;border:none;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border:none;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Chemický portál"><img alt="Chemický portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Chemistrylogo.png/18px-Chemistrylogo.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Chemistrylogo.png/27px-Chemistrylogo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Chemistrylogo.png/36px-Chemistrylogo.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></a></span>&#8194;<a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Portál:Chémia">Chemický portál</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kyselina sírová</b> je silná minerálna, <a href="/wiki/Anorganick%C3%A1_l%C3%A1tka" title="Anorganická látka">anorganická</a> <a href="/wiki/Kyselina" title="Kyselina">kyselina</a>, miešateľná s <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodou</a> v neobmedzenom pomere. Kyselina sírová má veľmi veľa použití a po vode je to chemikália s najväčšou produkciou na svete, je takisto nazývaná aj "krvou chemického priemyslu", pretože sa nenájde výroba, kde by sa kyselina sírová nepoužívala. Dôležité aplikácie zahrňujú spracovanie rúd, výrobu <a href="/wiki/Hnojivo" title="Hnojivo">hnojív</a>, rafinovanie ropy, čistenie odpadových vôd a rôzne chemické syntézy. </p><p>Nesystémový názov <i>vitriol</i> pochádza z názvu <a href="/wiki/Miner%C3%A1l" title="Minerál">minerálu</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Zelen%C3%A1_skalica" class="mw-redirect" title="Zelená skalica">zelený vitriol</a></i> (FeSO<sub>4</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O), z ktorého sa v minulosti pripravovala. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fyzikálne_vlastnosti"><span id="Fyzik.C3.A1lne_vlastnosti"></span>Fyzikálne vlastnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Fyzikálne vlastnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Fyzikálne vlastnosti"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Čistá kyselina sírová je bezfarebná olejová kvapalina s hustotou 1,836&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup> a teplotou topenia 10,36&#160;°C. Pri každom pomere kyseliny sírovej a vody sa teplota tuhnutia mení. Tak vzniká diagram tuhnutia závislosti teploty tuhnutia od hmotnostného percentného obsahu kyseliny sírovej. Ide v podstate o štyri <a href="/wiki/Eutektikum" title="Eutektikum">eutektické</a> systémy medzi jednotlivými hydrátmi kyseliny sírovej (sústavy: H<sub>2</sub>O - H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>.4H<sub>2</sub>O, H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>.4H<sub>2</sub>O - H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>.2H<sub>2</sub>O, H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>.2H<sub>2</sub>O - H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>.H<sub>2</sub>O, H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>.H<sub>2</sub>O - H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>). Už aj malými množstvami vody sa teplota topenia znižuje (pri 96% kyseline sírovej je to len 3&#160;°C). Do predaja prichádza ako 98% vodný roztok, nakoľko pri jej destilácii sa tvorí <a href="/wiki/Azeotropick%C3%A1_zmes" title="Azeotropická zmes">azeotropická zmes</a> s <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodou</a>. Takáto kyselina sírová sa nazýva koncentrovaná. </p><p>Veľa <a href="/wiki/Prote%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Proteín">proteínov</a> sa pripravuje z <a href="/wiki/Aminokyselina" title="Aminokyselina">aminokyselín</a> obsahujúcich síru (napr. <a href="/wiki/Cyste%C3%ADn" title="Cysteín">cysteín</a> a <a href="/wiki/Metion%C3%ADn" title="Metionín">metionín</a>), ktoré sa <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1tkov%C3%A1_premena" title="Látková premena">metabolizujú</a> na kyselinu sírovú. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chemické_vlastnosti"><span id="Chemick.C3.A9_vlastnosti"></span>Chemické vlastnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Chemické vlastnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Chemické vlastnosti"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pri rôznej koncentrácii kyseliny sírovej sa vyznačujú rôzne chemické vlastnosti. Vo veľkej koncentrácii sa prejavujú jej oxidačné účinky centrálneho atómu <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADra" title="Síra">síry</a> a v malej koncentrácii zasa jej kyslosť (resp. oxidačné účinky kyslého vodíka). V čistej kyseline sírovej nastáva jej <a href="/wiki/Autoprotol%C3%BDza" title="Autoprotolýza">autoprotolýza</a>: </p> <dl><dd>H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>&#160;+&#160;H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> ↔ H<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>&#160;+&#160;HSO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup></dd></dl> <p>Riedenie kyseliny sírovej s vodou je prudko <a href="/wiki/Exotermick%C3%A1_reakcia" title="Exotermická reakcia">exotermická reakcia</a>. V prípade, že sa leje voda do koncentrovanej kyseliny sírovej, môže roztok zovrieť a nebezpečne prskať. Vždy by sa mala liať kyselina do vody a nikdy nie naopak. Toto sa dá zapamätať mnemotechnickou pomôckou: "nelejeme <a href="/wiki/Dunaj" title="Dunaj">Dunaj</a> do kyseliny, ale kyselinu do <a href="/wiki/Dunaj" title="Dunaj">Dunaja</a>". Nutnosť tohto postupu vyplýva z relatívnych hustôt týchto kvapalín. Voda má menšiu hustotu ako kyselina sírová, a preto má tendenciu držať sa nad kyselinou. Riedenie si môžeme najlepšie predstaviť ako tvorbu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrox%C3%B3niov%C3%BD_kati%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydroxóniový katión (stránka neexistuje)">hydroxóniových katiónov</a>: </p> <dl><dd>H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O → H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup> + HSO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>,</dd></dl> <p>a potom </p> <dl><dd>HSO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup> + H<sub>2</sub>O → H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup> + SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup>.</dd></dl> <p>Pretože hydratácia kyseliny sírovej je <a href="/wiki/Termodynamika" title="Termodynamika">termodynamicky</a> veľmi priaznivá, kyselina sírová je excelentné dehydratačné činidlo. Pohlcuje aj vodnú paru zo vzduchu, preto ,keď ju necháme otvorenú, jej objem sa "paradoxne" zväčší. V laboratóriu sa používa ako vysušovadlo. Afinita kyseliny sírovej k vode je taká silná, že ju dokáže odoberať i naviazanú z iných látok, napríklad <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0krob" title="Škrob">škrob</a> (C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>)<sub>n</sub> sa pôsobením kyselinou sírovou takmer okamžite rozkladá na elementárny <a href="/wiki/Uhl%C3%ADk" title="Uhlík">uhlík</a> a vodu, ktorá je ňou hneď absorbovaná (a tak sa mierne zriedi): </p> <dl><dd>(C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>)<sub>n</sub> → 6C + 6H<sub>2</sub>O.</dd></dl> <p>Následne reaguje uhlík s kyselinou sírovou za vzniku <a href="/wiki/Oxid_siri%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid siričitý">oxidu siričitého</a> a <a href="/wiki/Oxid_uhli%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid uhličitý">oxidu uhličitého</a>: </p> <dl><dd>C(s) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>(l) → CO<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>O(l) + 2 SO<sub>2</sub>(g)</dd></dl> <p>Podobný výsledok môžeme vidieť, keď vylejeme koncentrovanú kyselinu sírovú na papier; škrob v papieri reaguje a papier vyzerá akoby bol spálený (sadze po spálenom papieri sú vlastne ten istý elementárny uhlík). Ešte dramatickejšia reakcia prebieha, keď sa kyselina sírová kvapne na lyžičku bieleho <a href="/wiki/Cukor" class="mw-disambig" title="Cukor">cukru</a>; okamžite sa z neho stane iba čierny pórovitý uhlík páchnuci po <a href="/wiki/Karamel" title="Karamel">karameli</a> (pri hydratácii kyseliny sírovej sa uvoľní teplo, ktoré skaramelizuje ešte nezreagovaný cukor). Kyselina sírová podobne reaguje s mnohými inými organickými materiálmi vrátane kože, tkanív a textilu! </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ďalšie_reakcie"><span id=".C4.8Eal.C5.A1ie_reakcie"></span>Ďalšie reakcie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Ďalšie reakcie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Ďalšie reakcie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kyselina sírová vytvára s väčšinou zásad príslušné sírany. Napríklad, modrý <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADran_me%C4%8Fnat%C3%BD" title="Síran meďnatý">síran meďnatý</a>, používaný pri galvanickom pokovovaní a ako <a href="/wiki/Fungic%C3%ADd" title="Fungicíd">fungicíd</a>, sa pripravuje reakciou <a href="/wiki/Oxid_me%C4%8Fnat%C3%BD" title="Oxid meďnatý">oxidu meďnatého</a> s kyselinou sírovou: </p> <dl><dd>CuO (s) + H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (aq) → CuSO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (aq) + H<sub>2</sub>O<sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (l)</dd></dl> <p>Kyselina sírová sa tiež používa na vytesnenie slabších kyselín z ich solí, napríklad <a href="/wiki/Kyselina_octov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina octová">kyseliny octovej</a> z <a href="/wiki/Octan_sodn%C3%BD" title="Octan sodný">octanu sodného</a>: </p> <dl><dd>H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> + CH<sub>3</sub>COONa<sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> → NaHSO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> + CH<sub>3</sub>COOH<sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub></dd></dl> <p>Podobne môže byť pripravená kyselina dusičná z <a href="/wiki/Dusi%C4%8Dnan_draseln%C3%BD" title="Dusičnan draselný">dusičnanu draselného</a>. Ako druhý produkt vzniká <a href="/wiki/Hydrogens%C3%ADran_draseln%C3%BD" title="Hydrogensíran draselný">hydrogensíran draselný</a>. V kombinácii s kyselinou dusičnou pôsobí kyselina sírová ako dehydratačné činidlo, vytvárajúce nitrónium NO<sub>2</sub>+<sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub>, ktoré je dôležité pri elektrofilných substitúciách aromatických zlúčenín. Koncentrovaná kyselina sírová reaguje s <a href="/wiki/Chlorid_sodn%C3%BD" title="Chlorid sodný">chloridom sodným</a>: </p> <dl><dd>NaCl + H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> → NaHSO<sub>4</sub> + HCl</dd></dl> <p>Kyselina sírová je veľmi reaktívna, reaguje skoro so všetkými kovmi okrem <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo">železa</a> (v koncentrovanom stave ho pasivuje - vytvára ochrannú vrstvu oxidu), <a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo">olova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">zlata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">platiny</a> a <a href="/wiki/Wolfr%C3%A1m" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolfrám">wolfrámu</a>, 20% vodný roztok nereaguje s <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%8F" title="Meď">meďou</a>. Zriedená kyselina sírová rozpúšťa <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo">železo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk" title="Hliník">hliník</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zinok" title="Zinok">zinok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mang%C3%A1n" title="Mangán">mangán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hor%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Horčík">horčík</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">nikel</a> a iné kovy. Na rozpustenie <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%8F" title="Meď">medi</a> a <a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADn" title="Cín">cínu</a> je potrebná horúca koncentrovaná kyselina. <a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo">Olovo</a> a <a href="/wiki/Wolfr%C3%A1m" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolfrám">wolfrám</a> sa nerozpúšťajú. Reakcia kyseliny so železom za vývoja <a href="/wiki/Vod%C3%ADk" title="Vodík">vodíka</a> je typická pre väčšinu kovov, ale pri rozpúšťaní cínu sa vyvíja oxid siričitý: </p> <dl><dd>Fe (s) + H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (aq) → H<sub>2</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (g) + FeSO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (aq)</dd></dl> <dl><dd>Sn (s) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (aq) → SnSO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (aq) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>O<sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (l) + SO<sub>2</sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub> (g)</dd></dl> <p>Tento rozdiel je spôsobený oxidačnými vlastnosťami koncentrovanej kyseliny pri rozpúšťaní cínu, medi, alebo zinku. V prípade aromatických zlúčenín, napríklad <a href="/wiki/Benz%C3%A9n" title="Benzén">benzénu</a>, prebieha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektrofiln%C3%A1_substit%C3%BAcia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektrofilná substitúcia (stránka neexistuje)">elektrofilná substitúcia</a>, pričom vzniká príslušná sulfónová kyselina: </p> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Benzene_sulfonaition.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Benzene_sulfonaition.svg/300px-Benzene_sulfonaition.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Benzene_sulfonaition.svg/450px-Benzene_sulfonaition.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Benzene_sulfonaition.svg/600px-Benzene_sulfonaition.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="95" /></a></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Výroba"><span id="V.C3.BDroba"></span>Výroba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Výroba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Výroba"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kyselinu sírovú vyrábame zo <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADra" title="Síra">síry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík">kyslíka</a> a <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vody</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontaktn%C3%BD_proces&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontaktný proces (stránka neexistuje)">kontaktným procesom</a>. </p><p>V prvom kroku sa spaľuje síru za vzniku <a href="/wiki/Oxid_siri%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid siričitý">oxidu siričitého</a>: </p> <dl><dd>(1) <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADra" title="Síra">S</a>(<a href="/wiki/Tuh%C3%A1_l%C3%A1tka" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuhá látka">s</a>) + <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík">O<sub>2</sub></a>(<a href="/wiki/Plyn" title="Plyn">g</a>) → <a href="/wiki/Oxid_siri%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid siričitý">SO<sub>2</sub></a>(g)</dd></dl> <p>Oxid siričitý sa následne <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík">kyslíkom</a> oxiduje na <a href="/wiki/Oxid_s%C3%ADrov%C3%BD" title="Oxid sírový">oxid sírový</a> v prítomnosti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxid_vanadi%C4%8Dn%C3%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxid vanadičný (stránka neexistuje)">oxidu vanadičného</a> ako <a href="/wiki/Katalyz%C3%A1tor_(ch%C3%A9mia)" title="Katalyzátor (chémia)">katalyzátora</a>: </p> <dl><dd>(2) 2 SO<sub>2</sub> + O<sub>2</sub>(g) → <a href="/wiki/Oxid_s%C3%ADrov%C3%BD" title="Oxid sírový">2 SO<sub>3</sub></a>(g) &#160; &#160; (katalyzátor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxid_vanadi%C4%8Dn%C3%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxid vanadičný (stránka neexistuje)">V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a>)</dd></dl> <p>Nakoniec sa <a href="/wiki/Oxid_s%C3%ADrov%C3%BD" title="Oxid sírový">oxid sírový</a> nechá reagovať s vodou (zvyčajne nie s čistou, ale s 97-98% roztokom H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> obsahujúcim 2-3% vody) za vytvorenia 98-99% kyseliny sírovej. </p> <dl><dd>(3) SO<sub>3</sub>(g) + <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">H<sub>2</sub>O</a>(<a href="/wiki/Kvapalina" title="Kvapalina">l</a>) → H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>(l)</dd></dl> <p>Oxid sírový sa z praktických dôvodov nerozpúšťa v čistej vode, pretože je to vysoko <a href="/wiki/Exotermick%C3%A1_reakcia" title="Exotermická reakcia">exotermická reakcia</a> produkujúca žieravý aerosól namiesto roztoku. Alternatívne sa oxid sírový môže absorbovať do už vyrobenej kyseliny sírovej, čím vznikne tzv. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93leum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óleum (stránka neexistuje)">óleum</a> (H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>), a to sa následne riedi vodou na kyselinu sírovú. </p> <dl><dd>(3) H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><i>(<a href="/wiki/Liquid" class="mw-redirect" title="Liquid">l</a>)</i> + SO<sub>3</sub> → H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub><i>(l)</i></dd></dl> <p>Óleum reaguje s vodou za vzniku koncentrovanej H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>: </p> <dl><dd>(4) H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub><i>(l)</i> + H<sub>2</sub>O<i>(l)</i> → 2 H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><i>(l)</i></dd></dl> <p>Zriedená kyselina sírová sa dá vyrobiť aj zmiešaním kyseliny siričitej s peroxidom vodíka </p> <dl><dd>(5) H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub><i>(l)</i> + H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub><i>(l)</i> → H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub><i>(l)</i> + H<sub>2</sub>O<i>(l)</i></dd></dl> <p>V roku 2001 sa na celom svete vyrobilo viac ako 165 miliónov ton kyseliny sírovej. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Použitie"><span id="Pou.C5.BEitie"></span>Použitie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Použitie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Použitie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Použitie kyseliny sírovej je veľmi široké. Kyselina sírová sa používá najmä: </p> <ul><li>pri výrobe priemyslových hnojív (<a href="/wiki/Superfosf%C3%A1t" title="Superfosfát">superfosfát</a>,...)</li> <li>pri výrobe chemikálií</li> <li>pri výrobe plastov</li> <li>pri výrobe liečiv</li> <li>pri výrobe farbív</li> <li>pri výrobe výbušnín</li> <li>v papierenskom priemysle</li> <li>v textilnom priemysle</li> <li>pri výrobe syntetických vláken</li> <li>pri úprave rúd</li> <li>pri spracovaní ropy</li> <li>ako náplň do olovených <a href="/wiki/Akumul%C3%A1tor_energie" title="Akumulátor energie">akumulátorov</a></li> <li>pri sušení a odvodňování látok (ak necháte otvorenú nádobu s kyselinou, tak po čase sa z nej nevyparí časť vody, ale naopak, objem kyseliny bude väčší, lebo kyselina pohltí vzdušnú vlhkosť)</li> <li>pri galvanizácii kovov</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iné_projekty"><span id="In.C3.A9_projekty"></span>Iné projekty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné projekty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné projekty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sulfuric_acid" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sulfuric acid">Commons</a></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na&#160;Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na&#160;Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na&#160;tému <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sulfuric_acid" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sulfuric acid">Kyselina sírová</a></b></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anorganické_kyseliny_s_prvkom_v_oxidačnom_čísle_VI." style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Kyseliny_VI." title="Šablóna:Kyseliny VI."><span title="Zobraz túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">z</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia_k_%C5%A1abl%C3%B3ne:Kyseliny_VI.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskusia k šablóne:Kyseliny VI. (stránka neexistuje)"><span title="Diskusia o tejto šablóne" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Kyseliny_VI.&amp;action=edit"><span title="Upraviť túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">u</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anorganické_kyseliny_s_prvkom_v_oxidačnom_čísle_VI." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Anorganické <a href="/wiki/Kyselina" title="Kyselina">kyseliny</a> s <a href="/wiki/Chemick%C3%BD_prvok" title="Chemický prvok">prvkom</a> v <a href="/wiki/Oxida%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo" title="Oxidačné číslo">oxidačnom čísle</a> VI.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_chr%C3%B3mov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina chrómová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina chrómová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>CrO<sub>4</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_dichr%C3%B3mov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina dichrómová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina dichrómová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_amidos%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina amidosírová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina amidosírová</a> (H<sub>3</sub>NSO<sub>3</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyselina_peroxos%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina peroxosírová">Kyselina peroxosírová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>5</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyselina_peroxodis%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina peroxodisírová">Kyselina peroxodisírová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kyselina sírová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyselina_dis%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina disírová">Kyselina disírová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_tios%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina tiosírová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina tiosírová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_sel%C3%A9nov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina selénová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina selénová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>4</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_tel%C3%BArov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina telúrová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina telúrová</a>(H<sub>6</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_volfr%C3%A1mov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina volfrámová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina volfrámová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_xen%C3%B3nov%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyselina xenónová (stránka neexistuje)">Kyselina xenónová</a> (H<sub>2</sub>XeO<sub>4</sub>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>pozri aj:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polytionov%C3%A9_kyseliny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polytionové kyseliny (stránka neexistuje)">Polytionové kyseliny</a> (H<sub>2</sub>S<sub>n</sub>O<sub>6</sub>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5bf458fbf8‐sf59t Cached time: 20241031211423 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.200 seconds Real time usage: 0.560 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5330/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 115305/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 80010/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.021/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2085996/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 284.032 1 -total 46.89% 133.184 1 Šablóna:Infobox_Chemická_zlúčenina 35.53% 100.910 1 Šablóna:Projekt 35.12% 99.738 1 Šablóna:Infobox_blok_vlož 14.98% 42.547 1 Šablóna:Kyseliny_VI. 10.73% 30.464 3 Šablóna:GHS 6.12% 17.374 1 Šablóna:Infobox_blok 5.77% 16.393 1 Šablóna:Navigačná_lišta 5.33% 15.141 1 Šablóna:Infobox_Chemická_zlúčenina/Hrozby 4.48% 12.725 1 Šablóna:Navbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key skwiki:pcache:idhash:7534-0!canonical and timestamp 20241031211423 and revision id 7784940. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_sírová&amp;oldid=7784940">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_sírová&amp;oldid=7784940</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategórie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:%C5%BDieraviny" title="Kategória:Žieraviny">Žieraviny</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:S%C3%ADrany" title="Kategória:Sírany">Sírany</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Kyseliny_s%C3%ADry" title="Kategória:Kyseliny síry">Kyseliny síry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Anorganick%C3%A9_kyseliny" title="Kategória:Anorganické kyseliny">Anorganické kyseliny</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:E_k%C3%B3dy" title="Kategória:E kódy">E kódy</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skrytá kategória: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Port%C3%A1l:Ch%C3%A9mia/Zapojen%C3%A9_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Kategória:Portál:Chémia/Zapojené články">Portál:Chémia/Zapojené články</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 28. január 2024, 08:02.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Podmienky použitia</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobných údajov</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:O">O Wikipédii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Zrieknutie_sa_zodpovednosti">Zrieknutie sa zodpovednosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Pravidlá správania</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojári</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sk.wikipedia.org">Štatistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Vyhlásenie o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sk.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilné zobrazenie</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-gr6xb","wgBackendResponseTime":173,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.200","walltime":"0.560","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5330,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":115305,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":80010,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 284.032 1 -total"," 46.89% 133.184 1 Šablóna:Infobox_Chemická_zlúčenina"," 35.53% 100.910 1 Šablóna:Projekt"," 35.12% 99.738 1 Šablóna:Infobox_blok_vlož"," 14.98% 42.547 1 Šablóna:Kyseliny_VI."," 10.73% 30.464 3 Šablóna:GHS"," 6.12% 17.374 1 Šablóna:Infobox_blok"," 5.77% 16.393 1 Šablóna:Navigačná_lišta"," 5.33% 15.141 1 Šablóna:Infobox_Chemická_zlúčenina/Hrozby"," 4.48% 12.725 1 Šablóna:Navbox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.021","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2085996,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5bf458fbf8-sf59t","timestamp":"20241031211423","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Kyselina s\u00edrov\u00e1","url":"https:\/\/sk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4118","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4118","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-12-28T10:45:38Z","dateModified":"2024-01-28T08:02:55Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/8b\/Sulfuric-acid-2D-dimensions.svg","headline":"chemick\u00e1 zl\u00fa\u010denina"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10