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Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre - Wikipedia
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odessa_Opera_v%C9%99_Balet_Teatr%C4%B1" title="Odessa Opera və Balet Teatrı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Odessa Opera və Balet Teatrı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Адэскі нацыянальны акадэмічны тэатр оперы і балета – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адэскі нацыянальны акадэмічны тэатр оперы і балета" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Одески национален академичен театър за опера и балет – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Одески национален академичен театър за опера и балет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Od%C4%9Bsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_akademick%C3%A9_divadlo_opery_a_baletu" title="Oděské národní akademické divadlo opery a baletu – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oděské národní akademické divadlo opery a baletu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theater_Odessa" title="Theater Odessa – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Theater Odessa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%98%CE%AD%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF_%CE%8C%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9F%CE%B4%CE%B7%CF%83%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Εθνικό Θέατρο Όπερας και Μπαλέτου της Οδησσού – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνικό Θέατρο Όπερας και Μπαλέτου της Οδησσού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teatro_de_%C3%93pera_y_Ballet_de_Odesa" title="Teatro de Ópera y Ballet de Odesa – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Teatro de Ópera y Ballet de Odesa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odesako_Opera_eta_Ballet_Antzokia" title="Odesako Opera eta Ballet Antzokia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Odesako Opera eta Ballet Antzokia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="اپرا و تماشاخانه باله اودسا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اپرا و تماشاخانه باله اودسا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_d%27op%C3%A9ra_et_de_ballet_d%27Odessa" title="Théâtre d'opéra et de ballet d'Odessa – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Théâtre d'opéra et de ballet d'Odessa" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%82%AC_%EC%98%A4%ED%8E%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%B0%9C%EB%A0%88_%EA%B7%B9%EC%9E%A5" title="오데사 오페라 발레 극장 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오데사 오페라 발레 극장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D6%85%D5%BA%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D6%87_%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Օդեսայի օպերայի և բալետի թատրոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օդեսայի օպերայի և բալետի թատրոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teatro_Nazionale_di_Odessa" title="Teatro Nazionale di Odessa – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Teatro Nazionale di Odessa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ოდესის ოპერისა და ბალეტის თეატრი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოდესის ოპერისა და ბალეტის თეატრი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="اوديسا اوپيرا اند باليت ثياتير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوديسا اوپيرا اند باليت ثياتير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%87%E3%83%83%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%9A%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A8%E5%8A%87%E5%A0%B4" title="オデッサ・オペラ・バレエ劇場 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オデッサ・オペラ・バレエ劇場" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odesa_opera_og_balletthus" title="Odesa opera og balletthus – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Odesa opera og balletthus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teatr_Opery_i_Baletu_w_Odessie" title="Teatr Opery i Baletu w Odessie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Teatr Opery i Baletu w Odessie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Одесский театр оперы и балета – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Одесский театр оперы и балета" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teatri_i_Operas_dhe_Baletit_Odessa" title="Teatri i Operas dhe Baletit Odessa – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Teatri i Operas dhe Baletit Odessa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odessan_kansallinen_akateeminen_ooppera-_ja_balettiteatteri" title="Odessan kansallinen akateeminen ooppera- ja balettiteatteri – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Odessan kansallinen akateeminen ooppera- ja balettiteatteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83" title="Одеський національний академічний театр опери та балету – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Одеський національний академічний театр опери та балету" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E6%95%96%E5%BE%B7%E8%96%A9%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87%E5%92%8C%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%8A%87%E5%A0%B4" title="國立敖德薩戲劇和芭蕾舞學院劇場 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="國立敖德薩戲劇和芭蕾舞學院劇場" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q195513#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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searchaux" style="display:none">19th century theatre in Odesa, Ukraine</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Odesa National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Одеський національний академічний театр опери та балету</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Odesa_Theatre_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a5/Odesa_Theatre_logo.svg/150px-Odesa_Theatre_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a5/Odesa_Theatre_logo.svg/225px-Odesa_Theatre_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a5/Odesa_Theatre_logo.svg/300px-Odesa_Theatre_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="122" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Operniy-5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Operniy-5.jpg/270px-Operniy-5.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Operniy-5.jpg/405px-Operniy-5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Operniy-5.jpg/540px-Operniy-5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1091" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Odesa Theatre of Opera and Ballet</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_98bc47ea1b9a2ffbc6e3c140fc6e03c4c869b648"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&revid=1258937468&groups=_98bc47ea1b9a2ffbc6e3c140fc6e03c4c869b648" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&revid=1258937468&groups=_98bc47ea1b9a2ffbc6e3c140fc6e03c4c869b648 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Address</th><td class="infobox-data label">Tchaikovsky Lane 1<br /><a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span>Ukraine</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&params=46.485556_N_30.741667_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°29′08″N</span> <span class="longitude">30°44′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.485556°N 30.741667°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">46.485556; 30.741667</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designation</th><td class="infobox-data">Architectural Landmark</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seating_capacity" title="Seating capacity">Capacity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,636</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Construction</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">1810</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rebuilt</th><td class="infobox-data">1887, <a href="/wiki/Fellner_%26_Helmer" title="Fellner & Helmer">Fellner & Helmer</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://operahouse.od.ua/en">operahouse.od.ua</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Odesa</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Одеський національний академічний театр опери та балету</span>) is the oldest theatre in <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>. The Theatre and the <a href="/wiki/Potemkin_Stairs" title="Potemkin Stairs">Potemkin Stairs</a> are the most famous edifices in Odesa.<sup id="cite_ref-mem_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mem-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first opera house was opened in 1810 and destroyed by fire in 1873. The modern building was constructed by <a href="/wiki/Fellner_%26_Helmer" title="Fellner & Helmer">Fellner & Helmer</a> in <a href="/wiki/Baroque_Revival_architecture" title="Baroque Revival architecture">neo-baroque</a> (Vienna Baroque) style and opened in 1887. The architecture of the luxurious audience hall follows the late French <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">rococo</a> style. The unique acoustics of the horseshoe-designed hall allows performers to deliver even a whisper-low tone of voice from the stage to any part of the hall. The most recent renovation of the theatre was completed in 2007. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hall_and_scene.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Hall_and_scene.jpg/220px-Hall_and_scene.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Hall_and_scene.jpg/330px-Hall_and_scene.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Hall_and_scene.jpg/440px-Hall_and_scene.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1259" data-file-height="723" /></a><figcaption>The theatre' main stage.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB.jpg/220px-%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB.jpg/330px-%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB.jpg/440px-%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3717" data-file-height="3808" /></a><figcaption>Audience hall of the theatre</figcaption></figure> <p>Odessa's first theatre (called the City Theatre) was built on the location of the current Odessa Opera and Ballet Theatre and opened on 10 February 1810. The original design, created by the Italian architect Francesco Frapolli, was later modified by the <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a> architect <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Thomas_de_Thomon" title="Jean-François Thomas de Thomon">Jean-François Thomas de Thomon</a> who also designed St. Petersburg's Old Stock Exchange.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The main entrance with its colonnade faced the sea. There was no <a href="/wiki/Foyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Foyer">foyer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-guide_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-touring3_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-touring3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1831, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Vorontsov" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Vorontsov">Michael Vorontsov</a>, governor-general of Russian empire, Novorossia kray (currently part of Ukraine) decided to assign the old instituted quarantine fees to the Odessa Theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-Prince_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prince-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Historian Charles King explains that one of the medical inspectors in Odessa was also the owner of the Odessa Theatre. When ticket sales were low, he would announce the discovery of an infection among newly arrived passengers and ordered them to be quarantined at their own cost. The expenses of the <a href="/wiki/Lazaretto" title="Lazaretto">lazaretto</a>, where the passengers that stayed would be used to hire a major performer for the theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-king_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-king-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the night of 2 January 1873, the building was gutted by fire.<sup id="cite_ref-touring_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-touring-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A fund raising campaign began immediately. The city announced an international contest for the best theatre design. Forty designs were submitted, but none was chosen.<sup id="cite_ref-guide_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-touring2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-touring2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Finally, the project was drafted along the lines of Dresden <a href="/wiki/Semperoper" title="Semperoper">Semperoper</a> built in 1878, with its nontraditional foyer following the curvatures of auditorium.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two Viennese architects, <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Fellner" title="Ferdinand Fellner">Ferdinand Fellner</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Helmer" title="Hermann Helmer">Hermann Helmer</a> began to construct the larger replacement in 1883. The foundation stone was laid on 16 September 1884. On 1 October 1887 the theatre was completed, costing 1,300,000 <a href="/wiki/Ruble" title="Ruble">rubles</a> to build. It was named the Odessa City Theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-guide_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pat1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pat1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-touring4_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-touring4-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The theatre was the first building in Odesa to employ the <a href="/wiki/Edison_Illuminating_Company" title="Edison Illuminating Company">Edison Company</a> with electric illumination.<sup id="cite_ref-mem2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mem2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To keep theatre patrons comfortable in the summers, workers would lower wagonloads of ice and straw down a 35-foot shaft, then would carry it through a tunnel to a basement beneath the hall, where cool air rose up from vents beneath the seats.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Theatre,_Odessa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/The_Theatre%2C_Odessa.jpg/240px-The_Theatre%2C_Odessa.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/The_Theatre%2C_Odessa.jpg/360px-The_Theatre%2C_Odessa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/The_Theatre%2C_Odessa.jpg/480px-The_Theatre%2C_Odessa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3196" data-file-height="2336" /></a><figcaption>Theatre of Opera and Ballet, 1900</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1925, the building was burnt again in a fire.<sup id="cite_ref-mem2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mem2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fire team localized the burning, but the stage and orchestra pit were destroyed. During the fire of 1925, original curtain of the theatre stage burned, which was never restored.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Opera,_Odessa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Opera%2C_Odessa.jpg/243px-Opera%2C_Odessa.jpg" decoding="async" width="243" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Opera%2C_Odessa.jpg/365px-Opera%2C_Odessa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Opera%2C_Odessa.jpg/486px-Opera%2C_Odessa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="724" /></a><figcaption>Opera, Odesa, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nga.gov/research/library/imagecollections/features/watsons_russia.html">Department of Image Collections</a>, National Gallery of Art Library, Washington, DC</figcaption></figure> <p>There is a story that, when the Odesa people learned that the construction cost 1.3 million gold rubles, they gasped, but when they saw the new theatre, they gasped again, this time in admiration.<sup id="cite_ref-guide_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 1941, when the Romanian army was dangerously close to Odesa, the command of the Odesa defensive area appointed a special anti-aircraft unit, which was given the task of protecting the theatre building from bombing. On the roofs of the houses adjacent to the theatre, guns were installed that shot all 73 days of the city defending.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev" title="Nikita Khrushchev">Nikita Khrushchev</a>, concerned about the condition of the city, visited Odesa immediately after the German army was ousted from the city. Khrushchev reported that only one corner of the building had been damaged by an enemy shell.<sup id="cite_ref-ww2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ww2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The theatre was remodelled in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-mem2_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mem2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The theatre sits upon shifting ground and is in danger of collapse. The first cracks in the foundation appeared almost as soon as the theatre opened. The theatre's eastern half sagged almost seven inches in its first three years, and the six walls began to tilt. Gleb Dranov, a former opera singer who sang at the theatre for 25 years, and who worked five years as a geologist, is helping repair the building.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mem2_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mem2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a> the theatre used similar defences, including anti-aircraft units and <a href="/wiki/Czech_hedgehog" title="Czech hedgehog">anti-tank hedgehogs</a>, to defend the theatre as had been used during August 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Construction">Construction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The building's <a href="/wiki/Facade" class="mw-redirect" title="Facade">façade</a> is decorated in the <a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture#Rome_and_Southern_Italy" title="Baroque architecture">Italian baroque</a> style. In the niches are the busts of <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Glinka" title="Mikhail Glinka">Mikhail Glinka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol">Nikolai Gogol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexandr_Griboyedov" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandr Griboyedov">Alexandr Griboyedov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin" title="Alexander Pushkin">Alexander Pushkin</a>. The large hall was modelled after the style of Louis XVI, and is richly decorated with gilded stucco figures and designs. The architects provided the foyer with twenty-four exits, to avoid tragedy in the case of a fire. On the side of the theatre is a lawn with fresh flowers and shrubs.<sup id="cite_ref-pat1_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pat1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="People">People</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: People"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The famous Russian singer <a href="/wiki/Feodor_Chaliapin" title="Feodor Chaliapin">Feodor Chaliapin</a> gave many concerts at the Odesa Opera. Soprano <a href="/wiki/Lyudmila_Shirina" title="Lyudmila Shirina">Lyudmila Shirina</a> was a leading singer from 1975, and later head of the company. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id=""Imposter"_group_European_performances"><span id=".22Imposter.22_group_European_performances"></span>"Imposter" group European performances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: "Imposter" group European performances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February of 2023, the <a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">Irish Times</a> reported that the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Embassy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian Embassy">Ukrainian Embassy</a> was concerned about an "imposter" group calling itself the "Ukrainian National Ballet of Odessa" performing in Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> In March of 2023, the Odesa National Opera and Ballet Theatre issued a statement, saying in part:</p><blockquote><p>"We officially state that “The Ukrainian National Ballet of Odessa” ballet company, whose management is using the likeness of the brand name, video footage from our productions and false information in the advertisements, thus misleading the audience and discrediting the honest name of the Odessa opera, is in no way associated with the Odessa National Opera. The management of “The Ukrainian National Ballet of Odessa” has not properly responded to the repeated requests to terminate their illegal and anti-Ukrainian activities, despite the call of the artistic community to boycott the repertoire of Russian composers, refuses to remove the ballets which in the whole world are associated with the culture of the aggressor."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p>According to the Ukrainian Embassy, this group was not authorized to use the word "national" in its name as this word "is an honorary title assigned by the Ukrainian president to the best cultural institutions and companies only under a certain procedure."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83_DJI_0112.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/32px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/48px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/64px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ukraine" title="Portal:Ukraine">Ukraine portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Philharmonic_Theater" title="Odesa Philharmonic Theater">Odesa Philharmonic Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Stepanova_(ballerina)" title="Tatiana Stepanova (ballerina)">Tatiana Stepanova (ballerina)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://operahouse.od.ua/en/about/">"About theatre"</a>. <i>Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-09-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Odesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre&rft.atitle=About+theatre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foperahouse.od.ua%2Fen%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mem-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mem_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIljine2004" class="citation book cs1">Iljine, Nicholas V., ed. (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/odessamemoriessa00nico/page/13"><i>Odessa Memories</i></a></span>. essay by Patricia Herlihy; contributions by Bel Kaufman, Oleg Gubar, and Alexander Rozenboim. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/odessamemoriessa00nico/page/13">13</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-295-98345-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-295-98345-0"><bdi>0-295-98345-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Odessa+Memories&rft.place=Seattle&rft.pages=13&rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-295-98345-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fodessamemoriessa00nico%2Fpage%2F13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerlihy1986" class="citation book cs1">Herlihy, Patricia (1986). <i>Odessa: A History 1794–1914</i>. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. p. 35. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0916458083" title="Special:BookSources/0916458083"><bdi>0916458083</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Odessa%3A+A+History+1794%E2%80%931914&rft.place=Cambridge+MA&rft.pages=35&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0916458083&rft.aulast=Herlihy&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVerbytskaia" class="citation web cs1">Verbytskaia, Lada. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.048.ua/news/3200580/istoria-odesskogo-opernogo-teatra-pozary-prizraki-i-magiceskoe-zerkalo-foto">"История Одесского оперного театра: пожары, призраки и магическое зеркало"</a> [The history of the Odesa Opera House: fires, ghosts and a magic mirror]. <i>048.ua</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=048.ua&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%3A+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%2C+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE&rft.aulast=Verbytskaia&rft.aufirst=Lada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.048.ua%2Fnews%2F3200580%2Fistoria-odesskogo-opernogo-teatra-pozary-prizraki-i-magiceskoe-zerkalo-foto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guide-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guide_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guide_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guide_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guide_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKononova1984" class="citation book cs1">Kononova, G. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928000158/http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Odessa_a_guide"><i>Odessa: A Guide</i></a>. Moscow: Raduga Publishers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Odessa_a_guide#51">the original</a> on 2007-09-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Odessa%3A+A+Guide&rft.place=Moscow&rft.pub=Raduga+Publishers&rft.date=1984&rft.aulast=Kononova&rft.aufirst=G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.2odessa.com%2Fwiki%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DOdessa_a_guide%2351&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span> p. 67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-touring3-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-touring3_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Karakina, p. 68 Lists the architect's name as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toma_de_Tomana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toma de Tomana (page does not exist)">Toma de Tomana</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prince-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Prince_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnthony_L.H._Rhinelander.1990" class="citation book cs1">Anthony L.H. Rhinelander. (1990). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/princemichaelvor0006rhin"><i>Prince Michael Vorontsov: Viceroy to the Tsar</i></a></span>. McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7735-0747-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-7735-0747-7"><bdi>0-7735-0747-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prince+Michael+Vorontsov%3A+Viceroy+to+the+Tsar&rft.pub=McGill-Queen%27s+Press+%E2%80%93+MQUP&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-7735-0747-7&rft.au=Anthony+L.H.+Rhinelander.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprincemichaelvor0006rhin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span> p. 110</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-king-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-king_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2004" class="citation book cs1">King, Charles (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackseahistory00king"><i>The Black Sea: A History</i></a></span>. Oxford University Press: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-924161-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-924161-9"><bdi>0-19-924161-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Sea%3A+A+History&rft.place=Oxford+University+Press&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-19-924161-9&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackseahistory00king&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span> p. 171</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-touring-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-touring_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarakinaTatyana_SamoilovaAnna_Ishchenko2004" class="citation book cs1">Karakina, Yelena; Tatyana Samoilova; Anna Ishchenko (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090907085248/http://shop.russia-on-line.com/books/book.php?isbn=9668137019"><i>Touring Odessa</i></a>. BDRUK. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/966-8137-01-9" title="Special:BookSources/966-8137-01-9"><bdi>966-8137-01-9</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://shop.russia-on-line.com/books/book.php?isbn=9668137019">the original</a> on 2009-09-07.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Touring+Odessa&rft.pub=BDRUK&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=966-8137-01-9&rft.aulast=Karakina&rft.aufirst=Yelena&rft.au=Tatyana+Samoilova&rft.au=Anna+Ishchenko&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshop.russia-on-line.com%2Fbooks%2Fbook.php%3Fisbn%3D9668137019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span> p. 67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-touring2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-touring2_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Karakina, p. 67 States: There were forty three entrants, and...Felner and Gelmer were selected.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Buildings for Music, Michael Forsythe, Cambridge University Press, p. 344</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pat1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pat1_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pat1_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerlihy1991" class="citation book cs1">Herlihy, Patricia (1991) [1987]. <i>Odessa: A History, 1794–1914</i>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-916458-15-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-916458-15-6"><bdi>0-916458-15-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Odessa%3A+A+History%2C+1794%E2%80%931914&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-916458-15-6&rft.aulast=Herlihy&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span> p. 266-7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-touring4-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-touring4_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Karakina, p. 70 States: The Opera and Ballet Theatre acquired its name in the early 20th century. When first created, it was simply called the City Theatre.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWines1999" class="citation journal cs1">Wines, Michael (November 1, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928000140/http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Magazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa">"An Aged Beauty Gets a Facelift From a Geologist"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>: 4. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Magazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa#Odessa_Journal:_An_Aged_Beauty">the original</a> on September 28, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=An+Aged+Beauty+Gets+a+Facelift+From+a+Geologist&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1999-11-01&rft.aulast=Wines&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.2odessa.com%2Fwiki%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DMagazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa%23Odessa_Journal%3A_An_Aged_Beauty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mem2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mem2_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mem2_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mem2_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mem2_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kaufman, p. 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://leodessa.com/odessa-opera-house/">"Odessaguide: attractions"</a>. <i>Odessa Opera House</i>. 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Odessa+Opera+House&rft.atitle=Odessaguide%3A+attractions&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fleodessa.com%2Fodessa-opera-house%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archodessa.com/all/new-opera-theatre-history-world-war/">"Archodessa"</a>. <i>Odesa Opera House in the Second World War</i>. 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Odesa+Opera+House+in+the+Second+World+War&rft.atitle=Archodessa&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchodessa.com%2Fall%2Fnew-opera-theatre-history-world-war%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ww2-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ww2_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhrushchev2004" class="citation book cs1">Khrushchev, Nikita (2004). Sergei Khrushchev (ed.). <i>Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev: The Commissar, 1918–1945</i>. Penn State Press: Pennsylvania State University. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-271-02332-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-271-02332-5"><bdi>0-271-02332-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Memoirs+of+Nikita+Khrushchev%3A+The+Commissar%2C+1918%E2%80%931945&rft.place=Penn+State+Press&rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-271-02332-5&rft.aulast=Khrushchev&rft.aufirst=Nikita&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span> p. 597</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhurshudyan2022" class="citation news cs1">Khurshudyan, Isabelle (March 17, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/03/17/ukraine-odessa-opera-russia/">"Odessa's beloved opera house plays starring role in wartime drama"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Odessa%27s+beloved+opera+house+plays+starring+role+in+wartime+drama&rft.date=2022-03-17&rft.aulast=Khurshudyan&rft.aufirst=Isabelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2F03%2F17%2Fukraine-odessa-opera-russia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/2023/02/13/ukrainian-embassy-warns-of-impostor-ballet-company-performing-swan-lake/">"Ukrainian embassy warns of 'impostor' ballet company due to tour Ireland"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Ukrainian+embassy+warns+of+%E2%80%98impostor%E2%80%99+ballet+company+due+to+tour+Ireland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fculture%2F2023%2F02%2F13%2Fukrainian-embassy-warns-of-impostor-ballet-company-performing-swan-lake%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://operahouse.od.ua/en/odessa-national-opera-and-ballet-theatres-position-regarding-fraud-around-its-brand/">"Odessa National Opera and Ballet Theatre's position regarding fraud around its brand"</a>. <i>Odesa National Academic Opera and Ballet Theater</i>. 2023-03-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Odesa+National+Academic+Opera+and+Ballet+Theater&rft.atitle=Odessa+National+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre%E2%80%99s+position+regarding+fraud+around+its+brand&rft.date=2023-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foperahouse.od.ua%2Fen%2Fodessa-national-opera-and-ballet-theatres-position-regarding-fraud-around-its-brand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://operahouse.od.ua">"Official website of the Odesa National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-10-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Official+website+of+the+Odesa+National+Academic+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foperahouse.od.ua&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928000617/http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Odesa_Opera_Theater">"Odesa Opera Theatre"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Odessa_Opera_Theater">the original</a> on 2007-09-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-08-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Odesa+Opera+Theatre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.2odessa.com%2Fwiki%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DOdessa_Opera_Theater&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928000140/http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Magazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa">"Odessa urges political parties to finance theatre restoration"</a>. <i>TASS</i>. January 18, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Magazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa#Odessa_urges_political_parties">the original</a> on September 28, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Odessa+urges+political+parties+to+finance+theatre+restoration&rft.date=2006-01-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.2odessa.com%2Fwiki%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DMagazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa%23Odessa_urges_political_parties&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWines1999" class="citation journal cs1">Wines, Michael (November 1, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928000140/http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Magazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa">"An Aged Beauty Gets a Facelift From a Geologist"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>: 4. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.2odessa.com/wiki/index.php?title=Magazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa#Odessa_Journal:_An_Aged_Beauty">the original</a> on September 28, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=An+Aged+Beauty+Gets+a+Facelift+From+a+Geologist&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1999-11-01&rft.aulast=Wines&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.2odessa.com%2Fwiki%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DMagazine_and_Newspaper_articles_on_Odessa%23Odessa_Journal%3A_An_Aged_Beauty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdesa+Opera+and+Ballet+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/2023/02/13/ukrainian-embassy-warns-of-impostor-ballet-company-performing-swan-lake/">Ukrainian embassy warns of ‘impostor’ ballet company due to tour Ireland</a>" <i>The Irish Times.</i> February 13, 2023.</li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://operahouse.od.ua/en/odessa-national-opera-and-ballet-theatres-position-regarding-fraud-around-its-brand/">Odessa National Opera and Ballet Theatre’s position regarding fraud around its brand</a>" March 30, 2023.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tourist_attractions_in_Odesa,_Ukraine" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Odesa" title="Template:Odesa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Odesa" title="Template talk:Odesa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Odesa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Odesa"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tourist_attractions_in_Odesa,_Ukraine" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tourist_attraction" title="Tourist attraction">Tourist attractions</a> in <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Hotel,_Odesa" title="Bristol Hotel, Odesa">Bristol Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_City_Hall" title="Odesa City Hall">City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Londonskaya_Hotel" title="Londonskaya Hotel">Londonskaya Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maraslis_House" title="Maraslis House">Maraslis House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayurov_House" title="Mayurov House">Mayurov House</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Opera Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Passage" title="Odesa Passage">Odesa Passage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Quarantine" title="Odesa Quarantine">Quarantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Odesa railway station">Odesa railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Odesa" title="Port of Odesa">Sea Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_University" title="Odesa University">Odesa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Philharmonic_Theater" title="Odesa Philharmonic Theater">Philharmonic Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potemkin_Stairs" title="Potemkin Stairs">Potemkin Stairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transfiguration_Cathedral_in_Odesa" title="Transfiguration Cathedral in Odesa">Transfiguration Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vorontsov_Palace_(Odesa)" title="Vorontsov Palace (Odesa)">Vorontsov Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vorontsov_Lighthouse" title="Vorontsov Lighthouse">Vorontsov Lighthouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Archeological_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Odesa Archeological Museum">Archeological Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Fine_Arts_Museum" title="Odesa Fine Arts Museum">Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Catacombs" class="mw-redirect" title="Odesa Catacombs">Catacombs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_Cinema_(Odesa,_Ukraine)" title="Museum of the Cinema (Odesa, Ukraine)">Museum of the Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Concrete" title="Museum of Concrete">Museum of Concrete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocaust_Museum_in_Odesa" title="Holocaust Museum in Odesa">Holocaust Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_History_of_Odesa_Jews" title="Museum of the History of Odesa Jews">Jewish Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Literature_Museum,_Odesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Literature Museum, Odesa (page does not exist)">Literature Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maritime_Museum,_Odesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maritime Museum, Odesa (page does not exist)">Maritime Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Numismatics_Museum" title="Odesa Numismatics Museum">Numismatics Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Pushkin_Museum" title="Odesa Pushkin Museum">Pushkin Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Museum_of_Regional_History" title="Odesa Museum of Regional History">Regional History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Museum_of_Western_and_Eastern_Art" title="Odesa Museum of Western and Eastern Art">Museum of Western and Eastern Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets and squares</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Derybasivska_Street" title="Derybasivska Street">Derybasivska Street</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantsuzskyi_Boulevard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frantsuzskyi Boulevard (page does not exist)">Frantsuzskyi Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hretska_Ploshcha" title="Hretska Ploshcha">Hretska Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italiiska_Street,_Odesa" title="Italiiska Street, Odesa">Italiiska Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prymorskyi_Boulevard" title="Prymorskyi Boulevard">Prymorskyi Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rishelievska_Street&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rishelievska Street (page does not exist)">Rishelievska Street</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soborna_Square&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soborna Square (page does not exist)">Soborna Square</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yevropeiska_Square&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yevropeiska Square (page does not exist)">Yevropeiska Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and gardens</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcadia_Park_(Odesa)" title="Arcadia Park (Odesa)">Arcadia Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Botanical_Garden" title="Odesa Botanical Garden">Botanical Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_city_garden" title="Odesa city garden">City garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzanivka_Hydropark" title="Luzanivka Hydropark">Luzanivka Hydropark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shevchenko_Park_(Odesa)" title="Shevchenko Park (Odesa)">Shevchenko Park</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transfiguration_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transfiguration Park (page does not exist)">Transfiguration Park</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victory_Park_(Odesa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victory Park (Odesa) (page does not exist)">Victory Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_Zoo" title="Odesa Zoo">Odesa Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcadia_Beach" title="Arcadia Beach">Arcadia Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langeron_Beach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Langeron Beach (page does not exist)">Langeron Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luzanivka_Beach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luzanivka Beach (page does not exist)">Luzanivka Beach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chornomorets_Stadium" title="Chornomorets Stadium">Chornomorets Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuialnyk_Cemetery" title="Kuialnyk Cemetery">Kuialnyk Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulykove_Pole" title="Kulykove Pole">Kulykove Pole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pryvoz_Market" title="Pryvoz Market">Pryvoz Market</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Odesa" title="Category:Odesa">Category</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_Theatres_of_Ukraine" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:State_Theaters_of_Ukraine" title="Template:State Theaters of Ukraine"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:State_Theaters_of_Ukraine" title="Template talk:State Theaters of Ukraine"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:State_Theaters_of_Ukraine" title="Special:EditPage/Template:State Theaters of Ukraine"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_Theatres_of_Ukraine" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">State Theatres of Ukraine</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Kyiv <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Franko_National_Academic_Drama_Theater" title="Ivan Franko National Academic Drama Theater">Ivan Franko Drama Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesya_Ukrainka_National_Academic_Theater" title="Lesya Ukrainka National Academic Theater">Lesya Ukrainka Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Opera_of_Ukraine" title="National Opera of Ukraine">Taras Shevchenko Theatre of Opera and Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_National_Academic_Theatre_of_Operetta" title="Kyiv National Academic Theatre of Operetta">Theatre of Operetta</a></li></ul></li> <li>Lviv <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Zankovetska_Theatre" title="Maria Zankovetska Theatre">Maria Zankovetska Ukrainian Drama Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Theatre_of_Opera_and_Ballet" title="Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet">Solomiya Krushelnytska Theatre of Opera and Ballet</a></li></ul></li> <li>Donetsk <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donetsk_State_Academic_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre" title="Donetsk State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre">Anatoliy Solovyanenko Theatre of Opera and Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donetsk_National_Academic_Ukrainian_Musical_and_Drama_Theatre" title="Donetsk National Academic Ukrainian Musical and Drama Theatre">Ukrainian Music and Drama Theatre</a></li></ul></li> <li>Odesa <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Odesa Theatre of Opera and Ballet</a></li></ul></li> <li>Dnipro <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taras_Shevchenko_Dnipro_Academic_Ukrainian_Music_and_Drama_Theatre" title="Taras Shevchenko Dnipro Academic Ukrainian Music and Drama Theatre">Taras Shevchenko Dnipro Academic Ukrainian Music and Drama Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnipro_Academic_Drama_and_Comedy_Theatre" title="Dnipro Academic Drama and Comedy Theatre">Dnipro Academic Drama and Comedy Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnipro_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre" title="Dnipro Opera and Ballet Theatre">Dnipro Opera and Ballet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnipro_State_Circus" title="Dnipro State Circus">Dnipro State Circus</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kyiv</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Academic_Theatre_of_Drama_and_Comedy_on_the_left_bank_of_Dnieper" title="Kyiv Academic Theatre of Drama and Comedy on the left bank of Dnieper">Theatre of Drama and Comedy on the left-bank of Dnieper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_National_Academic_Molodyy_Theatre" title="Kyiv National Academic Molodyy Theatre">Kyiv National Academic Molodyy Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Academic_Theatre_of_Ukrainian_Folklore" title="Kyiv Academic Theatre of Ukrainian Folklore">Theatre of Ukrainian Folklore "Berehynia"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Academic_Puppet_Theatre" title="Kyiv Academic Puppet Theatre">Puppet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Municipal_Academic_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre_for_Children_and_Youth" title="Kyiv Municipal Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre for Children and Youth">Theatre of Opera and Ballet for Children and Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Modern-Ballet" title="Kyiv Modern-Ballet">Kyiv Modern-Ballet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ballet_companies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ballet_companies" title="Template:Ballet companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ballet_companies" title="Template talk:Ballet companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ballet_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ballet companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ballet_companies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ballet_company" title="Ballet company">Ballet companies</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cairo_Opera_Ballet_Company" title="Cairo Opera Ballet Company">Cairo Opera Ballet Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_City_Ballet" title="Cape Town City Ballet">Cape Town City Ballet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Manila" title="Ballet Manila">Ballet Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Philippines" title="Ballet Philippines">Ballet Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Ballet" title="Guangzhou Ballet">Guangzhou Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju_City_Ballet" title="Gwangju City Ballet">Gwangju City Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Ballet" title="Hong Kong Ballet">Hong Kong Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_National_Ballet_Company" title="Iranian National Ballet Company">Iranian National Ballet Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Ballet" title="Israel Ballet">Israel Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-ballet" title="K-ballet">K-ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_National_Ballet" title="Korea National Ballet">Korea National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Ballet_of_China" title="National Ballet of China">National Ballet of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_National_Theatre_Tokyo" title="New National Theatre Tokyo">New National Theatre Tokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Ballet_Theatre" title="Philippine Ballet Theatre">Philippine Ballet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Ballet_Theatre" title="Seoul Ballet Theatre">Seoul Ballet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Ballet_Company" title="Shanghai Ballet Company">Shanghai Ballet Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Dance_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Singapore Dance Theatre">Singapore Dance Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Ballet_of_Georgia" title="State Ballet of Georgia">State Ballet of Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Ballet" title="Tokyo Ballet">Tokyo Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Ballet" title="Universal Ballet">Universal Ballet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Cymru" title="Ballet Cymru">Ballet Cymru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Ireland" title="Ballet Ireland">Ballet Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Romand" title="Ballet Romand">Ballet Romand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballet Zürich">Ballet Zürich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Ballets_Persans" title="Les Ballets Persans">Les Ballets Persans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballets_Russes" title="Ballets Russes">Ballets Russes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Ballet" title="Barcelona Ballet">Barcelona Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayerisches_Staatsballett" title="Bayerisches Staatsballett">Bayerisches Staatsballett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9jart_Ballet" title="Béjart Ballet">Béjart Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin_State_Ballet" title="Berlin State Ballet">Berlin State Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Royal_Ballet" title="Birmingham Royal Ballet">Birmingham Royal Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolshoi_Ballet" title="Bolshoi Ballet">Bolshoi Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleroi_Danses" title="Charleroi Danses">Charleroi Danses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cork_City_Ballet" title="Cork City Ballet">Cork City Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Ballet" title="Royal Danish Ballet">Royal Danish Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donetsk_Ballet" title="Donetsk Ballet">Donetsk Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_National_Ballet" title="Dutch National Ballet">Dutch National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Eifman" title="Boris Eifman">Eifman Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_National_Ballet" title="English National Ballet">English National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnish_National_Ballet" title="Finnish National Ballet">Finnish National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Ballet_of_Flanders" title="Royal Ballet of Flanders">Royal Ballet of Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhishvili_Georgian_National_Ballet" title="Sukhishvili Georgian National Ballet">Sukhishvili Georgian National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Kyiv_Ballet" title="Grand Kyiv Ballet">Grand Kyiv Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_National_Opera" title="Greek National Opera">Greek National Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Ballet" title="Hamburg Ballet">Hamburg Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Ballet" title="Hungarian National Ballet">Hungarian National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Ballet" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyiv Ballet">Kyiv Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_City_Ballet" title="Kyiv City Ballet">Kyiv City Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Modern-Ballet" title="Kyiv Modern-Ballet">Kyiv Modern-Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Scala_Theatre_Ballet" title="La Scala Theatre Ballet">La Scala Theatre Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Theatre_of_Opera_and_Ballet" title="Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet">Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariinsky_Ballet" title="Mariinsky Ballet">Mariinsky Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhailovsky_Theatre" title="Mikhailovsky Theatre">Mikhailovsky Theatre Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova_National_Opera_Ballet" class="mw-redirect" title="Moldova National Opera Ballet">National Opera and Ballet Theatre of Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Ballets_de_Monte_Carlo" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Ballets de Monte Carlo">The Monte-Carlo Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Opera_and_Ballet_of_Bulgaria" title="National Opera and Ballet of Bulgaria">National Opera and Ballet of Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ballet" title="Northern Ballet">Northern Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_National_Opera_and_Ballet" title="Norwegian National Opera and Ballet">Norwegian National Opera and Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre" title="Novosibirsk Opera and Ballet Theatre">Novosibirsk Theatre Ballet</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Original_Ballet_Russe" title="Original Ballet Russe">Original Ballet Russe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Opera_Ballet" title="Paris Opera Ballet">Paris Opera Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perm_Opera_and_Ballet_Theatre" title="Perm Opera and Ballet Theatre">Perm Theatre Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_National_Ballet" title="Polish National Ballet">Polish National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Ballet_of_Portugal" title="National Ballet of Portugal">National Ballet of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Ballet" title="The Royal Ballet">The Royal Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rambert_Dance_Company" title="Rambert Dance Company">Rambert Dance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_State_Ballet_of_Siberia" title="Russian State Ballet of Siberia">Russian State Ballet of Siberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Petersburg_Ballet_Theatre" title="St Petersburg Ballet Theatre">Saint Petersburg Ballet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Ballet" title="Scottish Ballet">Scottish Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_National_Dance_Company" title="Spanish National Dance Company">Spanish National Dance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislavski_and_Nemirovich-Danchenko_Theatre" title="Stanislavski and Nemirovich-Danchenko Theatre">Stanislavski Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart_Ballet" title="Stuttgart Ballet">Stuttgart Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Swedish_Ballet" title="Royal Swedish Ballet">Royal Swedish Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_du_Silence" title="Théâtre du Silence">Théâtre du Silence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_State_Opera_and_Ballet" title="Turkish State Opera and Ballet">Turkish State Opera and Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Ukrainian_Ballet_Company" title="United Ukrainian Ballet Company">United Ukrainian Ballet Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna_State_Ballet" title="Vienna State Ballet">Vienna State Ballet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North<br />America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Ballet" title="Alabama Ballet">Alabama Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Ballet_Company" title="Alberta Ballet Company">Alberta Ballet Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Ballet" title="Alexandra Ballet">Alexandra Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alonzo_King_LINES_Ballet" title="Alonzo King LINES Ballet">Alonzo King LINES Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Ballet_Theatre" title="American Ballet Theatre">American Ballet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Midwest_Ballet" title="American Midwest Ballet">American Midwest Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Repertory_Ballet" title="American Repertory Ballet">American Repertory Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Ballet" title="Anaheim Ballet">Anaheim Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspen_Santa_Fe_Ballet" title="Aspen Santa Fe Ballet">Aspen Santa Fe Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Ballet" title="Atlanta Ballet">Atlanta Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Festival_Ballet" title="Atlanta Festival Ballet">Atlanta Festival Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Arizona" title="Ballet Arizona">Ballet Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Austin" title="Ballet Austin">Ballet Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_BC" title="Ballet BC">Ballet BC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Des_Moines" title="Ballet Des Moines">Ballet Des Moines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Fantastique" title="Ballet Fantastique">Ballet Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Hispanico" title="Ballet Hispanico">Ballet Hispanico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Magnificat!" title="Ballet Magnificat!">Ballet Magnificat!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Memphis" title="Ballet Memphis">Ballet Memphis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BalletMet" title="BalletMet">BalletMet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Minnesota" title="Ballet Minnesota">Ballet Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Quad_Cities" title="Ballet Quad Cities">Ballet Quad Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_San_Jose" title="Ballet San Jose">Ballet San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Theatre_of_Maryland" title="Ballet Theatre of Maryland">Ballet Theatre of Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Ballets_Trockadero_de_Monte_Carlo" title="Les Ballets Trockadero de Monte Carlo">Les Ballets Trockadero de Monte Carlo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_West" title="Ballet West">Ballet West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballez" title="Ballez">Ballez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_Pointe_Ballet" title="Bay Pointe Ballet">Bay Pointe Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Ballet" title="Boston Ballet">Boston Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Grands_Ballets_Canadiens" title="Les Grands Ballets Canadiens">Les Grands Ballets Canadiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Riverside_Ballet" title="California Riverside Ballet">California Riverside Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_Ballet" title="Carolina Ballet">Carolina Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Ballet" title="Charlotte Ballet">Charlotte Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Ballet" title="Chicago Ballet">Chicago Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Festival_Ballet" title="Chicago Festival Ballet">Chicago Festival Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Ballet" title="Cincinnati Ballet">Cincinnati Ballet</a></li> <li>Cleveland Ballet (<a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Ballet_(founded_1935)" title="Cleveland Ballet (founded 1935)">1935</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Ballet_(founded_1972)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Ballet (founded 1972)">1972</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Ballet_(founded_2014)" title="Cleveland Ballet (founded 2014)">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Ballet" title="Colorado Ballet">Colorado Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Complexions_Contemporary_Ballet" title="Complexions Contemporary Ballet">Complexions Contemporary Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuban_National_Ballet" title="Cuban National Ballet">Cuban National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_Theatre_of_Harlem" title="Dance Theatre of Harlem">Dance Theatre of Harlem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton_Ballet" title="Dayton Ballet">Dayton Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greensboro_Ballet" title="Greensboro Ballet">Greensboro Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Ballet" title="Houston Ballet">Houston Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joffrey_Ballet" title="Joffrey Ballet">Joffrey Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Ballet" title="Kansas City Ballet">Kansas City Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Ballet" title="Los Angeles Ballet">Los Angeles Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Ballet" title="Louisville Ballet">Louisville Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Ballet_(United_States)" title="Moscow Ballet (United States)">Moscow Ballet (United States)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Ballet_of_Canada" title="National Ballet of Canada">National Ballet of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Ballet_Theater_of_Puerto_Rico" title="National Ballet Theater of Puerto Rico">National Ballet Theater of Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Ballet" title="New Jersey Ballet">New Jersey Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Ballet" title="New York City Ballet">New York City Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_Ballet" title="Oklahoma City Ballet">Oklahoma City Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Ballet_Theatre" title="Oregon Ballet Theatre">Oregon Ballet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest_Ballet" title="Pacific Northwest Ballet">Pacific Northwest Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Ballet" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Ballet">Pennsylvania Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Ballet_Theatre" title="Pittsburgh Ballet Theatre">Pittsburgh Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Winnipeg_Ballet" title="Royal Winnipeg Ballet">Royal Winnipeg Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Ballet" title="San Francisco Ballet">San Francisco Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Ballet" title="The Washington Ballet">The Washington Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulsa_Ballet" title="Tulsa Ballet">Tulsa Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonderbound" title="Wonderbound">Wonderbound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Australian_Ballet" title="The Australian Ballet">The Australian Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Theatre_of_Queensland" title="Ballet Theatre of Queensland">Ballet Theatre of Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Ballet" title="Queensland Ballet">Queensland Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_City_Ballet" title="Melbourne City Ballet">Melbourne City Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_New_Zealand_Ballet" title="Royal New Zealand Ballet">Royal New Zealand Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Australian_Ballet" title="West Australian Ballet">West Australian Ballet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South<br />America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_Municipal_de_Lima" title="Ballet Municipal de Lima">Ballet Municipal de Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilean_National_Ballet" title="Chilean National Ballet">Chilean National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colon_Theater_Ballet" title="Colon Theater Ballet">Colon Theater Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Ballet_of_Uruguay" title="National Ballet of Uruguay">National Ballet of Uruguay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q195513#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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