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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">個人用ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="利用者メニュー" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ja.wikipedia.org&uselang=ja"><span>寄付</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>アカウント作成</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ログイン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ログアウトした編集者のページ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-関連項目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#関連項目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>関連項目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-関連項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">塩基性炭酸銅</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。利用可能な言語12件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="アラビア語: كربونات النحاس القاعدية" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كربونات النحاس القاعدية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="アラビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basisches_Kupfercarbonat" title="ドイツ語: Basisches Kupfercarbonat" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Basisches Kupfercarbonat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ドイツ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_copper_carbonate" title="英語: Basic copper carbonate" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Basic copper carbonate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B2%D5%B6%D5%B1%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="アルメニア語: Պղնձի հիմնային կարբոնատ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պղնձի հիմնային կարբոնատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="アルメニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idrossido_carbonato_rameico" title="イタリア語: Idrossido carbonato rameico" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Idrossido carbonato rameico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="イタリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%84%B1_%ED%83%84%EC%82%B0_%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="韓国語: 염기성 탄산 구리" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="염기성 탄산 구리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroksow%C4%99glan_miedzi(II)" title="ポーランド語: Hydroksowęglan miedzi(II)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hydroksowęglan miedzi(II)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ポーランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8(II)" title="ロシア語: Дигидроксокарбонат меди(II)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дигидроксокарбонат меди(II)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ロシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basiskt_kopparkarbonat" title="スウェーデン語: Basiskt kopparkarbonat" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Basiskt kopparkarbonat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="スウェーデン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng(II)_carbonat_hydroxide" title="ベトナム語: Đồng(II) carbonat hydroxide" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đồng(II) carbonat hydroxide" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ベトナム語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A2%B1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9C" title="呉語: 碱式碳酸铜" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="碱式碳酸铜" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="呉語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A2%B1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9C" title="中国語: 碱式碳酸铜" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="碱式碳酸铜" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3792005#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%; width: 280px; background-color: light-dark(#ffffff, #333);color:light-dark(#333, #fff); float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #d6e0dc">塩基性炭酸銅 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: light-dark(#ffffff, #333);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Basic_copper(II)_carbonate.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="塩基性炭酸銅"><img alt="塩基性炭酸銅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Basic_copper%28II%29_carbonate.jpg/140px-Basic_copper%28II%29_carbonate.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Basic_copper%28II%29_carbonate.jpg/210px-Basic_copper%28II%29_carbonate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Basic_copper%28II%29_carbonate.jpg/280px-Basic_copper%28II%29_carbonate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="544" data-file-height="498" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">炭酸二水酸化二銅(II) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;">別名 </td> <td style="width: 65%;">塩基性炭酸銅、ヒドロキシ炭酸銅(II)、孔雀石、マラカイト、炭酸銅（塩基性） </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E6%88%90%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="組成式">組成式</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;"><span class="chemf nowrap">CuCO<sub>3</sub>・Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%8F%E9%87%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="式量">式量</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">221.11 g/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;">形状 </td> <td style="width: 65%;">緑色結晶 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E6%99%B6%E6%A7%8B%E9%80%A0" title="結晶構造">結晶構造</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%98%E6%96%9C%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="単斜晶系">単斜晶系</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/CAS%E7%99%BB%E9%8C%B2%E7%95%AA%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS登録番号">CAS登録番号</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">[12069-69-1] </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a>と<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8_(%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%AA)" title="相 (物質)">相</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">4 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, 固体 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9E%8D%E7%82%B9" title="融点">融点</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">220 °C(分解) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%; width: 280px; background-color: light-dark(#ffffff, #333);color:light-dark(#333, #fff); float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #d6e0dc">塩基性炭酸銅 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">ビス(炭酸)二水酸化三銅(II) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;">別名 </td> <td style="width: 65%;">二炭酸二水酸化三銅(II)、塩基性炭酸銅、ヒドロキシ炭酸銅(II)、アズライト、炭酸銅（塩基性） </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E6%88%90%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="組成式">組成式</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;"><span class="chemf nowrap">2CuCO<sub>3</sub>・Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%8F%E9%87%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="式量">式量</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">344.67 g/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;">形状 </td> <td style="width: 65%;">青色結晶 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E6%99%B6%E6%A7%8B%E9%80%A0" title="結晶構造">結晶構造</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%98%E6%96%9C%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="単斜晶系">単斜晶系</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/CAS%E7%99%BB%E9%8C%B2%E7%95%AA%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS登録番号">CAS登録番号</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">[12070-39-2] </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a>と<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8_(%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%AA)" title="相 (物質)">相</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">4 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, 固体 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9E%8D%E7%82%B9" title="融点">融点</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">220 °C(分解) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%; width: 280px; background-color: light-dark(#ffffff, #333);color:light-dark(#333, #fff); float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #d6e0dc">塩基性炭酸銅 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">炭酸二水酸化二銅(II)一水和物 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;">別名 </td> <td style="width: 65%;">塩基性炭酸銅(II)一水和物、炭酸水酸化銅(II)一水和物、水酸化炭酸銅 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E6%88%90%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="組成式">組成式</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;"><span class="chemf nowrap">CuCO<sub>3</sub>・Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub>・H<sub>2</sub>O</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%8F%E9%87%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="式量">式量</a> </td> <td style="width: 65%;">239.13 g/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 35%;">形状 </td> <td style="width: 65%;">淡緑色結晶または粉末 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>塩基性炭酸銅</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="英語">英</a>: <span lang="en">basic copper(II) carbonate</span>）は<a href="/wiki/%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85(II)" title="炭酸銅(II)">炭酸銅(II)</a>の<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E5%A1%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「塩基性塩」 (存在しないページ)">塩基性塩</a>の総称である。銅の錆である<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%91%E9%9D%92" title="緑青">緑青</a>の主成分の一つであり、身近な塩基性塩の一つである。単に炭酸銅という時には<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%A1%A9" title="正塩">正塩</a> <span class="chemf nowrap">CuCO<sub>3</sub></span> ではなく、塩基性塩を指すことが多い<sup id="cite_ref-rikagakujiten_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rikagakujiten-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>塩基性炭酸銅は、2価の銅イオン <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sup>2+</sup></span> と<a href="/wiki/%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="炭酸イオン">炭酸イオン</a> <span class="chemf nowrap">CO<sub>3</sub><sup>2−</sup></span> と<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%85%B8%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3" title="水酸化物イオン">水酸化物イオン</a> <span class="chemf nowrap">OH<sup>−</sup></span> から成る無機銅塩である。炭酸イオンと水酸化物イオンの含有比が異なるものがいくつか知られている。よく知られているのは、炭酸二水酸化二銅(II) <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></span> とビス（炭酸）二水酸化三銅(II) <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span> である。それぞれ、自然には<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E9%9B%80%E7%9F%B3" title="孔雀石">孔雀石</a>（マラカイト、<a href="/wiki/CAS%E7%99%BB%E9%8C%B2%E7%95%AA%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS登録番号">CAS登録番号</a> [1319-53-5]）と<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E9%8A%85%E9%89%B1" title="藍銅鉱">藍銅鉱</a>（アズライト、CAS登録番号 [1319-45-5]）として産する。炭酸二水酸化二銅(II)の<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a>を <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></span> の代わりに <span class="chemf nowrap">CuCO<sub>3</sub>・Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub></span> と書き、ビス（炭酸）二水酸化三銅(II) の化学式を <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span> の代わりに <span class="chemf nowrap">2CuCO<sub>3</sub>・Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub></span> と書くことも多い。試験研究用として市販されているものには、 <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>・H<sub>2</sub>O</span> に近い組成を持つものもある<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-showa_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-showa-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>無機銅塩類であるので、<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r86009555">@media screen{.mw-parser-output .fix-domain{border-bottom:dashed 1px}}</style><span class="fix-domain" title="この記述には信頼できる情報源の提示が求められています。（2023年8月）"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%92%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%8A%E3%81%B3%E5%8A%87%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%96%E7%B7%A0%E6%B3%95" title="毒物及び劇物取締法">毒物及び劇物取締法</a>では<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%87%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="劇物">劇物</a>に指定されている。</span><sup class="noprint Template-Fact">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%80%8C%E8%A6%81%E5%87%BA%E5%85%B8%E3%80%8D%E3%82%92%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%81%9F%E6%96%B9%E3%81%B8" title="Wikipedia:「要出典」をクリックされた方へ"><span title="この記述には信頼できる情報源の提示が求められています。（2023年8月）">要出典</span></a></i>]</sup>直接触らない、吸入・経口を避けるよう注意が喚起されている。純粋な冷水にはほとんど溶けないが、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%B4%A0%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="水素イオン指数">pH</a>が低くなると溶解度が増して、水中に銅イオン <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sup>2+</sup></span> を放出する。そのため、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85(II)" title="硫酸銅(II)">硫酸銅(II)</a>ほどではないが、水生生物に対しては毒性が強い。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%80%A3%E7%95%AA%E5%8F%B7" title="国連番号">国連番号</a>はUN3288で輸送上は<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%92%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="毒物">毒物</a>に区分されている<sup id="cite_ref-showa_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-showa-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>湿った条件下で<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B8%E7%B4%A0" title="酸素">酸素</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%85%B8%E5%8C%96%E7%82%AD%E7%B4%A0" title="二酸化炭素">二酸化炭素</a>および水分が金属<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85" title="銅">銅</a>または銅<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E9%87%91" title="合金">合金</a>と反応すると、金属表面上に生成する。 </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2{Cu}+{O2}+{CO2}+H2O->CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Cu</mtext> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>CuCO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>⋅</mo> </mrow> <mtext>Cu</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>OH</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2{Cu}+{O2}+{CO2}+H2O->CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b4e6fe6e914776c6fb8c87a1aca2ad57462fbd41" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:47.689ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2{Cu}+{O2}+{CO2}+H2O->CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>銅イオン <span class="chemf nowrap">Cu<sup>2+</sup></span> を含む水溶液に、炭酸アルカリの水溶液を常温で加えると、青緑色の沈殿として得られる<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2{CuSO4}+2{Na2CO3}+H2O->{CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2}+{CO2}+2Na2SO4}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>CuSO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Na</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>CuCO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>⋅</mo> </mrow> <mtext>Cu</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>OH</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Na</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>SO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2{CuSO4}+2{Na2CO3}+H2O->{CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2}+{CO2}+2Na2SO4}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/91062fab3790682fa82486b961c841a2d299fe3a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:71.536ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2{CuSO4}+2{Na2CO3}+H2O->{CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2}+{CO2}+2Na2SO4}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%88%86%E8%A7%A3" title="熱分解">熱分解</a>により、<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B8%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%85(II)" title="酸化銅(II)">酸化銅(II)</a>を生じる<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2->2{CuO}+{CO2}+H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>CuCO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>⋅</mo> </mrow> <mtext>Cu</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>OH</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>CuO</mtext> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2->2{CuO}+{CO2}+H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/926d4518c8d09f08da70601c83c86a8b108cede3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:43.794ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {CuCO3{\cdot }Cu(OH)2->2{CuO}+{CO2}+H2O}}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 脚注"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-rikagakujiten-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rikagakujiten_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">炭酸銅、『理化学辞典』、第5版、岩波書店</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390001204305560960">後飯塚由香里「クジャク石を使った定比例の法則:プルーストの実験の再現(ビギナーのための実験マニュアル,実験の広場)」化学と教育 63(1), 26-27, 2015-01-20</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-showa-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-showa_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-showa_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">昭和化学株式会社 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.st.rim.or.jp/~shw/MSDS/03406350.pdf">「化学物質等安全データシート塩基性炭酸銅」</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">奥野久輝『実験化学講座９．無機化合物の合成と精製』<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="日本化学会">日本化学会</a> 編、丸善、1958年、392頁。 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101121245">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:var(--color-success,#3a3);margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/NCID_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="NCID (識別子)">NCID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BN02105082">BN02105082</a>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%AE%9F%E9%A8%93%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E8%AC%9B%E5%BA%A7+%EF%BC%99%EF%BC%8E%E7%84%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E3%81%AE%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E3%81%A8%E7%B2%BE%E8%A3%BD&rft.aulast=%E5%A5%A5%E9%87%8E%E4%B9%85%E8%BC%9D&rft.au=%E5%A5%A5%E9%87%8E%E4%B9%85%E8%BC%9D&rft.date=1958&rft.pages=392%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E4%B8%B8%E5%96%84&rft_id=info:ncid/BN02105082&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">清山哲郎、山添昇『新実験化学講座８．無機化合物の合成[Ⅰ]』<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="日本化学会">日本化学会</a> 編、丸善、1976年、305頁。 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/NCID_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="NCID (識別子)">NCID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BN00705318">BN00705318</a>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%9F%E9%A8%93%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E8%AC%9B%E5%BA%A7%0A%EF%BC%98%EF%BC%8E%E7%84%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E3%81%AE%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%5B%E2%85%A0%5D&rft.aulast=%E6%B8%85%E5%B1%B1%E5%93%B2%E9%83%8E&rft.au=%E6%B8%85%E5%B1%B1%E5%93%B2%E9%83%8E&rft.au=%E5%B1%B1%E6%B7%BB%E6%98%87&rft.date=1976&rft.pages=305%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E4%B8%B8%E5%96%84&rft_id=info:ncid/BN00705318&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%A7%E7%82%AD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 関連項目"><span>編集</span></a><span 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