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Jonah 4:8 Hebrew Text Analysis
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cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../jonah/4-7.htm" title="Jonah 4:7">◄</a> Jonah 4:8 <a href="../jonah/4-9.htm" title="Jonah 4:9">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/jonah/4-8.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1961: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1961 -- Occurrence 3437 of 3561">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיְהִ֣י ׀<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vayhi_1961.htm" title="vay·Hi: become -- Occurrence 769 of 781.">way-hî</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">And it came to pass</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/2224.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 2224: 1) to rise, come forth, break out, arise, rise up, shine <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to rise <BR> 1a2) to come out, appear">2224</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2224.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 2224 -- Occurrence 16 of 18">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">כִּזְרֹ֣חַ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/kizroach_2224.htm" title="kiz·Ro·ach: came -- Occurrence 2 of 2.">kiz-rō-aḥ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">when arose</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-k :: Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct">Prep-k | V-Qal-Inf</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/8121.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 8121: 1) sun <BR> 1a) sun <BR> 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) <BR> 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) <BR> 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) <BR> 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)">8121</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8121.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 8121 -- Occurrence 127 of 134">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/hashshemesh_8121.htm" title="hash·She·mesh,: the sun -- Occurrence 50 of 52.">haš-še-meš,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">the sun</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Article :: Noun - common singular">Art | N-cs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/4487.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 4487: 1) to count, reckon, number, assign, tell, appoint, prepare <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to count, number <BR> 1a2) reckon, assign, appoint <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be counted, be numbered <BR> 1b2) to be reckoned, be assigned <BR> 1c) (Piel) to appoint, ordain <BR> 1d) (Pual) appointed (participle)">4487</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4487.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 4487 -- Occurrence 28 of 28">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיְמַ֨ן<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vayman_4487.htm" title="vay·Man: appointed -- Occurrence 5 of 5.">way-man</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">that prepared</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/430.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 430: 1) (plural) <BR> 1a) rulers, judges <BR> 1b) divine ones <BR> 1c) angels <BR> 1d) gods <BR> 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) <BR> 2a) god, goddess <BR> 2b) godlike one <BR> 2c) works or special possessions of God <BR> 2d) the (true) God <BR> 2e) God">430</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_430.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 430 -- Occurrence 2556 of 2598">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֱלֹהִ֜ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/elohim_430.htm" title="E·lo·Him: God -- Occurrence 672 of 680.">’ĕ-lō-hîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">God</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine plural">N-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7307.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7307: 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit <BR> 1a) breath<BR> 1b) wind <BR> 1b1) of heaven <BR> 1b2) quarter (of wind), side <BR> 1b3) breath of air <BR> 1b4) air, gas <BR> 1b5) vain, empty thing <BR> 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) <BR> 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour <BR> 1c2) courage <BR> 1c3) temper, anger <BR> 1c4) impatience, patience <BR> 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) <BR> 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse <BR> 1c7) prophetic spirit <BR> 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) <BR> 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being <BR> 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) <BR> 1e1) desire <BR> 1e2) sorrow, trouble <BR> 1f) spirit <BR> 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts <BR> 1f2) rarely of the will <BR> 1f3) as seat especially of moral character <BR> 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son <BR> 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy <BR> 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning <BR> 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power <BR> 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts <BR> 1g5) as energy of life <BR> 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory <BR> 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force">7307</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7307.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7307 -- Occurrence 356 of 377">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">ר֤וּחַ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/ruach_7307.htm" title="Ru·ach: wind -- Occurrence 193 of 205.">rū-aḥ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">a wind</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - common singular construct">N-csc</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/6921.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 6921: 1) east, east wind <BR> 1a) east (of direction)<BR> 1b) east wind">6921</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6921.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 6921 -- Occurrence 68 of 69">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">קָדִים֙<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/kadim_6921.htm" title="ka·Dim: east -- Occurrence 28 of 28.">qā-ḏîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">east</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular">N-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/2759.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 2759: 1) harsh, hot, sultry, silent (meaning uncertain)">2759</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2759.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 2759 -- Occurrence 1 of 1">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">חֲרִישִׁ֔ית<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/charishit_2759.htm" title="cha·ri·Shit,: A scorching -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">ḥă-rî-šîṯ,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">vehement</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Adjective - feminine singular">Adj-fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5221.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5221: 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)">5221</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5221.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5221 -- Occurrence 491 of 501">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַתַּ֥ךְ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vattach_5221.htm" title="vat·Tach: beat -- Occurrence 2 of 2.">wat-taḵ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and beat</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular">Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/8121.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 8121: 1) sun <BR> 1a) sun <BR> 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) <BR> 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) <BR> 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) <BR> 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)">8121</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8121.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 8121 -- Occurrence 128 of 134">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/hashshemesh_8121.htm" title="hash·She·mesh: and the sun -- Occurrence 51 of 52.">haš-še-meš</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">the sun</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Article :: Noun - common singular">Art | N-cs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5921: prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5921 -- Occurrence 5582 of 5778">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">עַל־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/al_5921.htm" title="'al-: and -- Occurrence 3354 of 3469.">‘al-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">on</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition">Prep</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7218.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7218: 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum">7218</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7218.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7218 -- Occurrence 585 of 599">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">רֹ֥אשׁ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/rosh_7218.htm" title="rosh: head -- Occurrence 144 of 146.">rōš</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">head</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular construct">N-msc</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3124.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3124: Jonah = 'dove'<BR> 1) son of Amittai and a native of Gath-hepher; 5th of the minor prophets who prophesied during the reign of Jeroboam II and whom God sent also to prophecy to Nineveh">3124</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3124.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3124 -- Occurrence 18 of 19">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">יוֹנָ֖ה<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/yonah_3124.htm" title="yo·Nah: Jonah's -- Occurrence 16 of 17.">yō-w-nāh</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">of Jonah</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - proper - masculine singular">N-proper-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5968.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5968: 1) to cover <BR> 1a) (Pual) covered, encrusted (participle) <BR> 1b) (Hithpael) to enwrap oneself, disguise oneself, faint">5968</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5968.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5968 -- Occurrence 5 of 5">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיִּתְעַלָּ֑ף<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyitallaf_5968.htm" title="vai·yit·'al·Laf;: became -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">way-yiṯ-‘al-lāp̄;</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">so that he grew faint</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7592.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7592: 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to ask, ask for <BR> 1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow <BR> 1a3) to enquire, enquire of <BR> 1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle) <BR> 1a5) to seek <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully <BR> 1c2) to beg, practise beggary <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to be given on request <BR> 1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to">7592</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7592.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7592 -- Occurrence 170 of 173">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyishal_7592.htm" title="vai·yish·'Al: and begged -- Occurrence 23 of 23.">way-yiš-’al</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and he wished</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 853: 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative">853</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_853.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 853 -- Occurrence 10848 of 11050">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֶת־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/et_853.htm" title="'et-: - -- Occurrence 6898 of 7034.">’eṯ-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">-</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Direct object marker">DirObjM</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5315.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5315: 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious">5315</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5315.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5315 -- Occurrence 745 of 754">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">נַפְשׁוֹ֙<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/nafsho_5315.htm" title="naf·Sho: with his soul -- Occurrence 81 of 84.">nap̄-šōw</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">for himself</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - feminine singular construct :: third person masculine singular">N-fsc | 3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/4191.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 4191: 1) to die, kill, have one executed <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to die <BR> 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death <BR> 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) <BR> 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) <BR> 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be killed, be put to death <BR> 1d1a) to die prematurely">4191</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4191.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 4191 -- Occurrence 835 of 839">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לָמ֔וּת<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/lamut_4191.htm" title="la·Mut,: to die -- Occurrence 23 of 23.">lā-mūṯ,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">death</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-l :: Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct">Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 559: 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 559 -- Occurrence 5110 of 5308">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיֹּ֕אמֶר<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyomer_559.htm" title="vai·Yo·mer: saying -- Occurrence 1916 of 1948.">way-yō-mer</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and said</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/2896.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 2896: adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty">2896</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2896.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 2896 -- Occurrence 551 of 562">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">ט֥וֹב<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/tov_2896.htm" title="Tov: is better -- Occurrence 266 of 271.">ṭō-wḇ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">[it is] better</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Adjective - masculine singular">Adj-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/4191.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 4191: 1) to die, kill, have one executed <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to die <BR> 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death <BR> 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) <BR> 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) <BR> 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be killed, be put to death <BR> 1d1a) to die prematurely">4191</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4191.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 4191 -- Occurrence 836 of 839">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">מוֹתִ֖י<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/moti_4191.htm" title="mo·Ti: to die -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">mō-w-ṯî</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">for me to die</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular construct :: first person common singular">N-msc | 1cs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/2416.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 2416: adj <BR> 1) living, alive <BR> 1a) green (of vegetation) <BR> 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) <BR> 1c) lively, active (of man) <BR> 1d) reviving (of the springtime) <BR> n m <BR> 2) relatives <BR> 3) life (abstract emphatic) <BR> 3a) life <BR> 3b) sustenance, maintenance <BR> n f <BR> 4) living thing, animal <BR> 4a) animal <BR> 4b) life <BR> 4c) appetite <BR> 4d) revival, renewal <BR> 5) community">2416</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2416.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 2416 -- Occurrence 498 of 503">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">מֵחַיָּֽי׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/mechaiyai_2416.htm" title="me·chai·Yai.: to live -- Occurrence 2 of 2.">mê-ḥay-yāy.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">than to live</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-m :: Noun - masculine plural construct :: first person common singular">Prep-m | N-mpc | 1cs</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 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width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-3753401421161123"; /* 200 x 200 Parallel Bible */ google_ad_slot = "7676643937"; google_ad_width = 200; google_ad_height = 200; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Hebrew Texts</div><div align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/jonah/4.htm">Jonah 4:8 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/jonah/4.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/jonah/4.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1961.htm" title="vay·hi: become -- 1961: to fall out, come to pass, become, be">וַיְהִ֣י</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2224.htm" title="kiz·ro·ach: came -- 2224: to rise, come forth">כִּזְרֹ֣חַ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8121.htm" title="ha·she·mesh: the sun -- 8121: sun">הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4487.htm" title="vay·man: appointed -- 4487: to count, number, reckon">וַיְמַ֨ן</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/430.htm" title="e·lo·him: God -- 430: God, god">אֱלֹהִ֜ים</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7307.htm" title="ru·ach: wind -- 7307: breath, wind, spirit">ר֤וּחַ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6921.htm" title="ka·dim: east -- 6921: east, east wind">קָדִים֙</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2759.htm" title="cha·ri·shit,: A scorching -- 2759: perhaps sultry">חֲרִישִׁ֔ית</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5221.htm" title="vat·tach: beat -- 5221: to smite">וַתַּ֥ךְ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8121.htm" title="ha·she·mesh: and the sun -- 8121: sun">הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5921.htm" title="al-: and -- 5921: upon, above, over">עַל־</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7218.htm" title="rosh: head -- 7218: head">רֹ֥אשׁ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3124.htm" title="yo·v·nah: Jonah's -- 3124: an Israelite prophet">יֹונָ֖ה</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5968.htm" title="vai·yit·'al·laf;: became -- 5968: to cover">וַיִּתְעַלָּ֑ף</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7592.htm" title="vai·yish·'al: and begged -- 7592: to ask, inquire">וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/853.htm" title="et-: -- 853: untranslatable mark of the accusative case.">אֶת־</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5315.htm" title="naf·shov: with his soul -- 5315: a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion ">נַפְשֹׁו֙</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4191.htm" title="la·mut,: to die -- 4191: to die">לָמ֔וּת</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="vai·yo·mer: saying -- 559: to utter, say">וַיֹּ֕אמֶר</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2896.htm" title="to·vv: is better -- 2896: pleasant, agreeable, good">טֹ֥וב</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4191.htm" title="mo·v·ti: to die -- 4191: to die">מֹותִ֖י</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2416.htm" title="me·chai·yai.: to live -- 2416: alive, living">מֵחַיָּֽי׃</a></span> </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/jonah/4.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8121.htm" title="shemesh (sheh'-mesh) -- + east side(-ward), sun ((rising)), + west(-ward), window">And it came to pass when the sun</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2224.htm" title="zarach (zaw-rakh') -- arise, rise (up), as soon as it is up">did arise</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/430.htm" title="'elohiym (el-o-heem') -- angels, X exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), X (very) great, judges, X mighty">that God</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4487.htm" title="manah (maw-naw') -- appoint, count, number, prepare, set, tell">prepared</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2759.htm" title="chariyshiy (khar-ee-shee') -- vehement">a vehement</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6921.htm" title="qadiym (kaw-deem') -- east(-ward, wind)">east</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7307.htm" title="ruwach (roo'-akh) -- air, anger, blast, breath, X cool, courage, mind">wind</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8121.htm" title="shemesh (sheh'-mesh) -- + east side(-ward), sun ((rising)), + west(-ward), window">and the sun</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5221.htm" title="nakah (naw-kaw') -- beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), X go forward, X indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer">beat</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7218.htm" title="ro'sh (roshe) -- band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, X every (man)">upon the head</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3124.htm" title="Yonah (yo-naw') -- Jonah">of Jonah</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5968.htm" title="alaph (aw-laf') -- faint, overlaid, wrap self">that he fainted</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7592.htm" title="sha'al (shaw-al') -- ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, X earnestly, enquire">and wished</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5315.htm" title="nephesh (neh'-fesh) -- any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, X dead(-ly), desire">in himself</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4191.htm" title="muwth (mooth) -- X at all, X crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er)">to die</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="'amar (aw-mar') -- answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge">and said</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2896.htm" title="towb (tobe) -- beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, X fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad">It is better</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4194.htm" title="maveth (maw'-veth) -- (be) dead((-ly)), death, die(-d)">for me to die</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2416.htm" title="chay (khah'-ee) -- + age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, + merry, multitude, + (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop">than to live</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/jonah/4.htm">יונה 4:8 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">וַיְהִ֣י ׀ כִּזְרֹ֣חַ הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ וַיְמַ֨ן אֱלֹהִ֜ים ר֤וּחַ קָדִים֙ חֲרִישִׁ֔ית וַתַּ֥ךְ הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ יֹונָ֖ה וַיִּתְעַלָּ֑ף וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל אֶת־נַפְשֹׁו֙ לָמ֔וּת וַיֹּ֕אמֶר טֹ֥וב מֹותִ֖י מֵחַיָּֽי׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/jonah/4.htm">יונה 4:8 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">ויהי ׀ כזרח השמש וימן אלהים רוח קדים חרישית ותך השמש על־ראש יונה ויתעלף וישאל את־נפשו למות ויאמר טוב מותי מחיי׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/jonah/4.htm">יונה 4:8 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">ויהי ׀ כזרח השמש וימן אלהים רוח קדים חרישית ותך השמש על־ראש יונה ויתעלף וישאל את־נפשו למות ויאמר טוב מותי מחיי׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/jonah/4.htm">יונה 4:8 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">ויהי כזרח השמש וימן אלהים רוח קדים חרישית ותך השמש על ראש יונה ויתעלף וישאל את נפשו למות ויאמר טוב מותי מחיי׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/jonah/4-8.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/jonah/4.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />When the sun came up God appointed a scorching east wind, and the sun beat down on Jonah's head so that he became faint and begged with all his soul to die, saying, "Death is better to me than life."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/jonah/4.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And it came to pass, when the sun did arise, that God prepared a vehement east wind; and the sun beat upon the head of Jonah, that he fainted, and wished in himself to die, and said, <i>It is</i> better for me to die than to live.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/jonah/4.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />As the sun was rising, God appointed a scorching east wind. The sun beat down so much on Jonah's head that he almost fainted, and he wanted to die. He said, "It's better for me to die than to live." <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="hdg">that God.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/jonah/4-6.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Jonah 4:6,7</span> And the LORD God prepared a gourd, and made it to come up over Jonah, …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/jonah/1-4.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Jonah 1:4,17</span> But the LORD sent out a great wind into the sea, and there was a …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/ezekiel/19-12.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Ezekiel 19:12</span> But she was plucked up in fury, she was cast down to the ground, …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/revelation/3-19.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Revelation 3:19</span> As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten: be zealous therefore, and repent.</a></p><p class="hdg">vehement. or, silent. and the sun.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/121-6.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 121:6</span> The sun shall not smite you by day, nor the moon by night.</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/songs/1-6.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Songs 1:6</span> Look not on me, because I am black, because the sun has looked on …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/isaiah/49-10.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Isaiah 49:10</span> They shall not hunger nor thirst; neither shall the heat nor sun …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/revelation/7-16.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Revelation 7:16</span> They shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more; neither shall …</a></p><p class="hdg">and wished.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/jonah/4-3.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Jonah 4:3</span> Therefore now, O LORD, take, I beseech you, my life from me; for …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/leviticus/10-3.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Leviticus 10:3</span> Then Moses said to Aaron, This is it that the LORD spoke, saying, …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/1_samuel/3-18.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">1 Samuel 3:18</span> And Samuel told him every whit, and hid nothing from him. And he …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/2_samuel/15-25.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">2 Samuel 15:25,26</span> And the king said to Zadok, Carry back the ark of God into the city: …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/job/2-10.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Job 2:10</span> But he said to her, You speak as one of the foolish women speaks. …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/39-9.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 39:9</span> I was dumb, I opened not my mouth; because you did it.</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8</a> • <a href="/niv/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/jonah/4-8.htm">Jonah 4:8 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../jonah/4-7.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Jonah 4:7"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Jonah 4:7" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../jonah/4-9.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Jonah 4:9"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Jonah 4:9" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div> <div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>