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"with=" parameter in succession box)</span></span>. The present address (URL) is a <a href="/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">permanent link</a> to this revision, which may differ significantly from the <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathew_Bell">current revision</a></span>.</b></p><div id="revision-info-plain" style="display: none;">Revision as of 02:09, 26 August 2023 by <a href="/wiki/User:BrownHairedGirl" class="mw-userlink" title="User:BrownHairedGirl" data-mw-revid="1172273519"><bdi>BrownHairedGirl</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:BrownHairedGirl" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:BrownHairedGirl">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/BrownHairedGirl" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/BrownHairedGirl">contribs</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(use "with=" parameter in succession box)</span></div></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathew_Bell&diff=prev&oldid=1172273519" title="Mathew Bell">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathew_Bell&direction=prev&oldid=1172273519" title="Mathew Bell">← Previous revision</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mathew_Bell" title="Mathew Bell">Latest revision</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathew_Bell&diff=cur&oldid=1172273519" title="Mathew Bell">diff</a>) | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathew_Bell&direction=next&oldid=1172273519" title="Mathew Bell">Newer revision →</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathew_Bell&diff=next&oldid=1172273519" title="Mathew Bell">diff</a>)</div></div></div></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Matthew Bell, see <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Bell_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Matthew Bell (disambiguation)">Matthew Bell (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p><b>Mathew Bell</b> (1769 – June 24, 1849) was a <a href="/wiki/Seigneurial_system_of_New_France" title="Seigneurial system of New France">seigneur</a>, businessman and political figure in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Canada" title="Lower Canada">Lower Canada</a>. His first name is also sometimes recorded as Matthew. </p><p>He was born at <a href="/wiki/Berwick-upon-Tweed" title="Berwick-upon-Tweed">Berwick-upon-Tweed</a> in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, the son of James Bell, a merchant of 'gentry stock' who served two terms as the town's <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bell came to <a href="/wiki/Quebec_City" title="Quebec City">Quebec</a> around 1784 and worked as a clerk for merchant <a href="/wiki/John_Lees_(politician)" title="John Lees (politician)">John Lees</a>. In 1790, he started an importing business in partnership with <a href="/wiki/David_Monro_(merchant)" title="David Monro (merchant)">David Monro</a>; they owned a store at Quebec and their own ships. When John Lees retired from business in 1791, they became agents for <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Davison" title="Alexander Davison">Alexander</a> and <a href="/wiki/George_Davison_(merchant)" title="George Davison (merchant)">George Davison</a>, who were suppliers to the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">British</a> troops in North America. Bell and Monro also managed the king's posts on the north shore of the lower <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lawrence_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lawrence River">Saint Lawrence River</a> and, in 1793, held a share in the lease of the <a href="/wiki/Forges_du_Saint-Maurice" title="Forges du Saint-Maurice">Saint-Maurice ironworks</a>. In 1799, after the death of George Davison, they became sole holders of the lease of the ironworks. </p><p>In 1799, Bell was named a <a href="/wiki/Justice_of_the_peace" title="Justice of the peace">justice of the peace</a>. He was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Lower_Canada" title="Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada">Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada</a> for Saint-Maurice in 1800. He was elected for Trois-Rivières in 1809 and again in 1810, generally supporting the English party. During the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>, he served as a captain in the local militia and formed a volunteer cavalry unit at Quebec. Bell served as master of <a href="/wiki/Trinity_House" title="Trinity House">Trinity House</a> of Quebec from 1814 to 1816. His partner David Monro retired in 1815 and he took on <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Stewart_(1773-1858)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Stewart (1773-1858) (page does not exist)">John Stewart</a> as a partner in the firm. In 1817, with Monro, Bell bought the seigneury of Champlain; he acquired the seigneuries of Hertel and Mont-Louis on his own. Bell also acquired large amounts of property in the townships. In 1823, he was named to the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Lower_Canada" title="Legislative Council of Lower Canada">Legislative Council</a> and served until the suspension of the constitution following the <a href="/wiki/Lower_Canada_Rebellion" title="Lower Canada Rebellion">Lower Canada Rebellion</a>. In 1829, he moved his home to <a href="/wiki/Trois-Rivi%C3%A8res,_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Trois-Rivières, Quebec">Trois-Rivières</a> to be closer to the ironworks. During the rebellion, he organized the defence against the Patriotes in the region. Bell was invited to serve on the <a href="/wiki/Special_Council_of_Lower_Canada" title="Special Council of Lower Canada">Special Council</a> that governed the province after the rebellion but did not accept the offer. </p><p>In 1846, the government sold the Saint-Maurice ironworks; Bell lost to Henry Stuart in the bidding. He retired to Trois-Rivières, where he died in 1849. </p><p>He married Anne Mackenzie (1781–1837), daughter of James Mackenzie, merchant of Montreal. Their daughter Catherine married <a href="/wiki/Edward_Greive" title="Edward Greive">Edward Greive</a>, who represented Trois-Rivières in the legislative assembly of the Province of Canada. His daughter Margaret married <a href="/wiki/William_Walker_(Quebec_merchant)" title="William Walker (Quebec merchant)">William Walker</a>, who served on the legislative council. His daughter Ann, married merchant John George Irvine and was the mother of <a href="/wiki/George_Irvine_(politician)" title="George Irvine (politician)">George Irvine</a>, who was a lawyer, judge and served in both the federal and provincial legislatures. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2></div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A place by itself: Berwick-upon-Tweed in the eighteenth century. By David Brenchley, 1997</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.assnat.qc.ca/en/deputes/bell-mathew-1983/biographie.html">"Biography"</a>. <i>Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Quebec" title="National Assembly of Quebec">National Assembly of Quebec</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dictionnaire+des+parlementaires+du+Qu%C3%A9bec+de+1792+%C3%A0+nos+jours&rft.atitle=Biography&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.assnat.qc.ca%2Fen%2Fdeputes%2Fbell-mathew-1983%2Fbiographie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMathew+Bell" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"Mathew Bell". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Canadian_Biography" title="Dictionary of Canadian Biography">Dictionary of Canadian Biography</a></i> (online ed.). <a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto_Press" title="University of Toronto Press">University of Toronto Press</a>. 1979–2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Mathew+Bell&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Canadian+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press&rft.date=1979%2F2016&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMathew+Bell" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Montour" title="Nicholas Montour">Nicholas Montour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a><br><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Coffin_(Pre-confederation_Canadian_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Coffin (Pre-confederation Canadian politician)">Thomas Coffin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Lower_Canada" title="Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada">MLA</a>, District of <a href="/wiki/Saint-Maurice_(Lower_Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint-Maurice (Lower Canada)">Saint-Maurice</a> </b><br>1800–1804 <br>With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Coffin_(Pre-confederation_Canadian_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Coffin (Pre-confederation Canadian politician)">Thomas Coffin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Michel_Caron_(politician)" title="Michel Caron (politician)">Michel Caron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parti_Canadien" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Canadien">Parti Canadien</a><br><a href="/wiki/David_Monro_(merchant)" title="David Monro (merchant)">David Monro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ezekiel_Hart" title="Ezekiel Hart">Ezekiel Hart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a><br><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Badeaux" title="Joseph Badeaux">Joseph Badeaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Lower_Canada" title="Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada">MLA</a>, District of <a href="/wiki/Trois-Rivi%C3%A8res_(Lower_Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trois-Rivières (Lower Canada)">Trois-Rivières</a> </b><br>1809–1814 <br>With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Badeaux" title="Joseph Badeaux">Joseph Badeaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a><br><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Coffin_(Pre-confederation_Canadian_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Coffin (Pre-confederation Canadian politician)">Thomas Coffin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Richard_Ogden" title="Charles Richard Ogden">Charles Richard Ogden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Tory</a><br><a href="/wiki/Amable_Berthelot" title="Amable Berthelot">Amable Berthelot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parti_Canadien" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Canadien">Parti Canadien</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output 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