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Clemens XIV – Vikipeedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ametid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ametid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ametid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ametid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1769._aasta_konklaav" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1769._aasta_konklaav"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>1769. aasta konklaav</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1769._aasta_konklaav-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välispoliitilised_suhted" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välispoliitilised_suhted"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Välispoliitilised suhted</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Välispoliitilised_suhted-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa &quot;Välispoliitilised suhted&quot;</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Välispoliitilised_suhted-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Suhted_Portugaliga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suhted_Portugaliga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Suhted Portugaliga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suhted_Portugaliga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suhted_Prantsusmaaga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suhted_Prantsusmaaga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Suhted Prantsusmaaga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suhted_Prantsusmaaga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suhted_Saksamaa_ja_Austriaga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suhted_Saksamaa_ja_Austriaga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Suhted Saksamaa ja Austriaga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suhted_Saksamaa_ja_Austriaga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suhted_Hispaania_ja_Napoliga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suhted_Hispaania_ja_Napoliga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Suhted Hispaania ja Napoliga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suhted_Hispaania_ja_Napoliga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suhted_Inglismaaga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suhted_Inglismaaga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Suhted Inglismaaga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suhted_Inglismaaga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suhted_Poolaga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suhted_Poolaga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Suhted Poolaga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suhted_Poolaga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jesuiitide_tegevuse_keelustamine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jesuiitide_tegevuse_keelustamine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Jesuiitide tegevuse keelustamine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jesuiitide_tegevuse_keelustamine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reformid_Kirikuriigis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reformid_Kirikuriigis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reformid Kirikuriigis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reformid_Kirikuriigis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suhted_kiriku_institutsioonidega" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suhted_kiriku_institutsioonidega"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Suhted kiriku institutsioonidega</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suhted_kiriku_institutsioonidega-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liturgilised_otsused" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liturgilised_otsused"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Liturgilised otsused</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liturgilised_otsused-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entsüklikad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entsüklikad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Entsüklikad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entsüklikad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uued_piiskopkonnad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uued_piiskopkonnad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Uued piiskopkonnad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uued_piiskopkonnad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beatifikatsioonid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beatifikatsioonid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Beatifikatsioonid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beatifikatsioonid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kardinalide_pühitsemised" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kardinalide_pühitsemised"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Kardinalide pühitsemised</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kardinalide_pühitsemised-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clemens_XIV_kultuuriloos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clemens_XIV_kultuuriloos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Clemens XIV kultuuriloos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clemens_XIV_kultuuriloos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Surm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viide" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viide"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Viide</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viide-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allikad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allikad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Allikad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allikad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kirjandus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kirjandus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Kirjandus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kirjandus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Clemens XIV</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 72 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Clemens_XIV" title="Pous Clemens XIV – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Clemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%D8%B9%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="كليمنت الرابع عشر – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كليمنت الرابع عشر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIV_Klement" title="XIV Klement – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="XIV Klement" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Klemens_XIV" title="Paus Klemens XIV – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Klemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Clemens_XIV" title="Paus Clemens XIV – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Clemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Clemens_14-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Clemens 14-sè – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Clemens 14-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Клімент XIV – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Клімент XIV" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Клімэнт XIV – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Клімэнт XIV" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Klement_XIV" title="Papa Klement XIV – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Papa Klement XIV" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klema%C3%B1s_XIV" title="Klemañs XIV – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Klemañs XIV" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Климент XIV – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Климент XIV" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climent_XIV" title="Climent XIV – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Climent XIV" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Климент XIV – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Климент XIV" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klement_XIV." title="Klement XIV. – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Klement XIV." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pab_Clement_XIV" title="Pab Clement XIV – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pab Clement XIV" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Clemens_14." title="Pave Clemens 14. – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Clemens 14." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemens_XIV." title="Clemens XIV. – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Clemens XIV." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%99%CE%94%CE%84" title="Πάπας Κλήμης ΙΔ΄ – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Κλήμης ΙΔ΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIV" title="Pope Clement XIV – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Clement XIV" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemente_XIV" title="Clemente XIV – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clemente XIV" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klemento_la_14-a" title="Klemento la 14-a – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Klemento la 14-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klemente_XIV.a" title="Klemente XIV.a – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Klemente XIV.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA_%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85" title="پاپ کلمنت چهاردهم – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپ کلمنت چهاردهم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_XIV" title="Clément XIV – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Clément XIV" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Clement_XIV" title="Pape Clement XIV – friuuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Pape Clement XIV" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Cl%C3%A9imeans_XIV" title="Pápa Cléimeans XIV – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Cléimeans XIV" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0pa_Clemens_XIV" title="Pàpa Clemens XIV – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pàpa Clemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemente_XIV,_papa" title="Clemente XIV, papa – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Clemente XIV, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Clemens_14-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Clemens 14-sṳ – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Clemens 14-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%ED%81%B4%EB%A0%88%EB%A9%98%EC%8A%A4_14%EC%84%B8" title="교황 클레멘스 14세 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 클레멘스 14세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klemens_XIV." title="Klemens XIV. – ülemsorbi" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Klemens XIV." data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ülemsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klement_XIV." title="Klement XIV. – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Klement XIV." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Klemens_la_14ma" title="Papo Klemens la 14ma – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Klemens la 14ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Clemente_XIV" title="Papa Clemente XIV – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Clemente XIV" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Clemente_XIV" title="Papa Clemente XIV – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Clemente XIV" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%94_%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%A8" title="קלמנס הארבעה עשר – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלמנס הארבעה עשר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Clemens_XIV" title="Paus Clemens XIV – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Clemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2_XIV" title="კლემენტ XIV – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კლემენტ XIV" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Klementi_XIV" title="Papa Klementi XIV – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Klementi XIV" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemens_XIV" title="Clemens XIV – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Clemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klements_XIV" title="Klements XIV – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Klements XIV" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klemensas_XIV" title="Klemensas XIV – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Klemensas XIV" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIV._Kelemen_p%C3%A1pa" title="XIV. Kelemen pápa – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="XIV. Kelemen pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Папа Климент XIV – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Климент XIV" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप क्लेमेंट चौदावा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप क्लेमेंट चौदावा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="كليمنت الاربعتاشر – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كليمنت الاربعتاشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Clemens_14-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Clemens 14-sié – idamini" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Clemens 14-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="idamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Clemens_XIV" title="Paus Clemens XIV – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Clemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B914%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="クレメンス14世 (ローマ教皇) – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クレメンス14世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klemens_XIV" title="Klemens XIV – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klemens_XIV" title="Klemens XIV – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Klemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Clemente_XIV" title="Papa Clemente XIV – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Clemente XIV" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_XIV-lea" title="Papa Clement al XIV-lea – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Clement al XIV-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Климент XIV – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Климент XIV" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klementi_XIV" title="Klementi XIV – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Klementi XIV" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climenti_XIV" title="Climenti XIV – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Climenti XIV" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klement_XIV." title="Klement XIV. – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Klement XIV." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Klemen_XIV." title="Papež Klemen XIV. – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Klemen XIV." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Папа Климент XIV – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Климент XIV" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klement_XIV." title="Klement XIV. – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Klement XIV." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klemens_XIV" title="Klemens XIV – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Klemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemens_XIV" title="Clemens XIV – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Clemens XIV" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Clemente_XIV" title="Papa Clemente XIV – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Clemente XIV" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Cl%C3%AAment%C3%AA_XIV" title="Giáo hoàng Clêmentê XIV – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Clêmentê XIV" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIV._Clemens" title="XIV. Clemens – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="XIV. Clemens" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_XIV" title="Климент XIV – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Климент XIV" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Clemente_XIV" title="Papa Clemente XIV – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Clemente XIV" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E5%AD%9F%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="克莱孟十四世 – 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class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6347534">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless 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0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}</style></div><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background: #F7D79C;">Clemens XIV</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Clemens_XIV.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Clemens_XIV.PNG/220px-Clemens_XIV.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Clemens_XIV.PNG/330px-Clemens_XIV.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Clemens_XIV.PNG/440px-Clemens_XIV.PNG 2x" data-file-width="548" data-file-height="726" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sünninimi</th><td> Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Valitsemisaja algus</th><td> <a href="/wiki/19._mai" title="19. mai">19. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Valitsemisaja lõpp</th><td> <a href="/wiki/22._september" title="22. september">22. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Eelkäija</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIII" title="Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Järeltulija</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sünnikuupäev</th><td> <a href="/wiki/31._oktoober" title="31. oktoober">31. oktoober</a> <a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sünnikoht</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sant%27Arcangelo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sant&#39;Arcangelo (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sant'Arcangelo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Surmakuupäev</th><td> <a href="/wiki/22._september" title="22. september">22. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Surmakoht</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma">Rooma</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Clemens XIV</b> (<b>Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli</b>, <a href="/wiki/Munk" title="Munk">mungana</a> <b>Lorenzo Ganganelli</b>; <a href="/wiki/31._oktoober" title="31. oktoober">31. oktoober</a> <a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a> – <a href="/wiki/22._september" title="22. september">22. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a>) oli <a href="/wiki/Paavst" title="Paavst">paavst</a> aastatel <a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a>–1774. Ta oli 249. paavst. </p><p>Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli sündis <a href="/wiki/Rimini" title="Rimini">Rimini</a> lähedal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sant%27Arcangelo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sant&#39;Arcangelo (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sant'Arcangelos</a> küladoktori Lorenzo Ganganelli ja Angela Serafina Maria Mazza neljalapselise pere vanima lapsena ning <a href="/wiki/Ristimine" title="Ristimine">ristiti</a> <a href="/wiki/2._november" title="2. november">2. novembril</a> Sant'Agata kirikus. Enne teda pärines paavstidest viimati lihtrahva seast <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IX" title="Innocentius IX">Innocentius IX</a>, järgmine lihtrahva seast pärinev paavst oli <a href="/wiki/Pius_X" title="Pius X">Pius X</a>. </p><p>Ganganelli õppis <a href="/wiki/Jesuiidid" title="Jesuiidid">jesuiitide</a> <a href="/wiki/Seminar" title="Seminar">seminaris</a> Riminis ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piaristid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piaristid (pole veel kirjutatud)">piaristide</a> juures <a href="/wiki/Urbino" title="Urbino">Urbinos</a>. Tundes 17-aastaselt kutsumust asuda kiriku teenistusse, liitus ta <a href="/wiki/15._mai" title="15. mai">15. mail</a> <a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> <a href="/wiki/Frantsisklased" title="Frantsisklased">frantsiskaani</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konventuaalid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konventuaalid (pole veel kirjutatud)">konventuaalidega</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mondaino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mondaino (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mondainos</a> ja võttis <a href="/wiki/18._mai" title="18. mai">18. mail</a> <a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a> isa auks <a href="/wiki/Munk" title="Munk">munganimeks</a> Lorenzo. <a href="/wiki/1731" title="1731">1731</a> sai ta teoloogiadoktoriks ja tegutses hiljem frantsisklaste seminarides õppejõuna. Ganganelli sai hästi läbi jesuiitidega ja <a href="/wiki/1743" title="1743">1743</a> pühendas ta <a href="/wiki/Ignatius_Loyola" title="Ignatius Loyola">Ignatius Loyolale</a> oma uurimistöö "Diatriba theologica". <a href="/wiki/1748" title="1748">1748</a> saatis ta kirja tolle aja ühele tunnustatumale õpetlasele <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_Antonio_Muratori&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi Antonio Muratori (pole veel kirjutatud)">Luigi Antonio Muratorile</a>. <a href="/wiki/1753" title="1753">1753</a> ja <a href="/wiki/1756" title="1756">1756</a> keeldus ta vastu võtmast frantsisklaste ordukindrali ametit. <a href="/wiki/Kardinal" title="Kardinal">Kardinalina</a> vähenes Ganganelli poolehoid jesuiitidesse mõnevõrra ja ta distantseerus <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIII" title="Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a> <a href="/wiki/Bourbonid" title="Bourbonid">Bourbonide</a>-vaenulikust poliitikast. Ta eelistas töötada üksinda ega lasknud hiljem paavstina end kardinalidel mõjutada. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ametid">Ametid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Ametid&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Ametid&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1740" title="1740">1740</a> <a href="/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma">Roomas</a> San Bonifacio <a href="/wiki/Seminar" title="Seminar">seminari</a> <a href="/wiki/Rektor" title="Rektor">rektor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1741" title="1741">1741</a> frantsiskaani konventuaalide <a href="/w/index.php?title=Generaaldefiniitor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Generaaldefiniitor (pole veel kirjutatud)">generaaldefiniitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1746" title="1746">1746</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rooma_inkvisitsioon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rooma inkvisitsioon (pole veel kirjutatud)">Rooma inkvisitsiooni</a> konsultant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24._september" title="24. september">24. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1759" title="1759">1759</a> – <a href="/wiki/19._mai" title="19. mai">19. mai</a> 1769 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kardinalpreester&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kardinalpreester (pole veel kirjutatud)">kardinalpreester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19._november" title="19. november">19. november</a> 1759 – <a href="/wiki/29._m%C3%A4rts" title="29. märts">29. märts</a> <a href="/wiki/1762" title="1762">1762</a> San Lorenzo in Panisperna kardinalpreester</li> <li>29. märts 1762 – 19. mai 1769 Santi Dodici Apostoli kardinalpreester</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1769._aasta_konklaav">1769. aasta konklaav</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;1769. aasta konklaav&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;1769. aasta konklaav&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:C_o_a_Clemente_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/C_o_a_Clemente_XIV.svg/220px-C_o_a_Clemente_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/C_o_a_Clemente_XIV.svg/330px-C_o_a_Clemente_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/C_o_a_Clemente_XIV.svg/440px-C_o_a_Clemente_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1143" data-file-height="1396" /></a><figcaption>Clemens XIV vapp</figcaption></figure> <p>Clemens XIV valiti paavstiks 19. mail 1769 kella 16:30 paiku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatikani_paavstipalee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatikani paavstipalee (pole veel kirjutatud)">Vatikani paavstipalees</a>, pühitseti <a href="/wiki/28._mai" title="28. mai">28. mail</a> kardinal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federico_Marcello_Lante&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Federico Marcello Lante (pole veel kirjutatud)">Federico Marcello Lante</a> poolt <a href="/wiki/Piiskop" title="Piiskop">piiskopiks</a> ja krooniti <a href="/wiki/4._juuni" title="4. juuni">4. juunil</a> paavstiks kardinal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alessandro_Albani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alessandro Albani (pole veel kirjutatud)">Alessandro Albani</a> poolt. Ta võttis nime oma eelkäija Clemens XIII järgi. Clemens XIV on jäänud viimaseks paavstiks valitud frantsisklaseks. </p><p><a href="/wiki/15._veebruar" title="15. veebruar">15. veebruarist</a> 19. maini 1769 toimunud <a href="/wiki/Konklaav" title="Konklaav">konklaavil</a> osales 57 kardinali. See oli ajaloos suurriikide poolt enim mõjutatud konklaav. <a href="/wiki/Prantsusmaa" title="Prantsusmaa">Prantsusmaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hispaania" title="Hispaania">Hispaania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Napoli" title="Napoli">Napoli</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Parma" title="Parma">Parma</a> valitsejad lootsid, et kardinalid valivad paavsti, kes saadaks laiali <a href="/wiki/Jesuiidid" title="Jesuiidid">jesuiidid</a>. Prantsusmaa suursaadik Roomas <a href="/wiki/Markii" title="Markii">markii</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Joseph_Bouchard_d%27Esparb%C3%A8s_de_Lussan_d%27Aubeterre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Joseph Bouchard d&#39;Esparbès de Lussan d&#39;Aubeterre (pole veel kirjutatud)">Henri Joseph Bouchard d'Esparbès de Lussan d'Aubeterre</a> ja Hispaania suursaadik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom%C3%A1s_Azpuru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomás Azpuru (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tomás Azpuru</a> sekkusid konklaavi tegevusse, samuti mõjutasid kardinalide otsuse langetamist kardinalid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois-Joachim-Pierre_de_Bernis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="François-Joachim-Pierre de Bernis (pole veel kirjutatud)">François-Joachim-Pierre de Bernis</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_Orsini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea Orsini (pole veel kirjutatud)">Andrea Orsini</a>. Nende vastu olid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zelanti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zelanti (pole veel kirjutatud)">Zelanti</a> rühmituse kardinalid, kes taunisid kardinalide mõjutamist. Bernis ei soostunud siiski Prantsusmaa ministri hertsog <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%A9sar_Gabriel_de_Choiseul&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="César Gabriel de Choiseul (pole veel kirjutatud)">César Gabriel de Choiseuli</a> nõudmistega töötada välja jesuiitide laialisaatmist nõudev dokument, millele vastvalitud paavst kohe alla kirjutaks. Konklaavi külastasid <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4rts" title="Märts">märtsis</a> mitteametlikult kahe nädala jooksul <a href="/wiki/Saksa-Rooma_keiser" title="Saksa-Rooma keiser">Saksa-Rooma keiser</a> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_II_(Saksa-Rooma_keiser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph II (Saksa-Rooma keiser)">Joseph II</a> ja tema vend <a href="/wiki/Toscana_suurhertsog" class="mw-redirect" title="Toscana suurhertsog">Toscana suurhertsog</a> <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II_(Saksa-Rooma_keiser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopold II (Saksa-Rooma keiser)">Leopoldo I</a> (hilisem Saksa-Rooma keiser Leopold II). Segadust külvas ka ühe <a href="/wiki/Prohvet" title="Prohvet">prohveti</a> sõnum, kes kuulutas, et paavstiks pidi saama isik, kes asub konklaavi ajal kambris nr 17 (kardinal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Vittorio_Amedeo_della_Lanze&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Vittorio Amedeo della Lanze (pole veel kirjutatud)">Carlo Vittorio Amedeo della Lanze</a>). Ajaloolaste seas puudub üksmeel selles osas, kas kardinal Ganganellile esitati konklaavil nõue jesuiitide laialisaatmiseks või mitte. </p><p>Viimastes voorudes oli peafavoriit kardinal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcantonio_Colonna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcantonio Colonna (pole veel kirjutatud)">Marcantonio Colonna</a>. Ganganelli tõusis tema järel teiseks <a href="/wiki/14._mai" title="14. mai">14. mail</a> peetud voorus, järgmistes voorudes oli ta esikolmikus ja <a href="/wiki/18._mai" title="18. mai">18. mail</a> sai juba enim hääli. Viimases voorus sai ta teiste kardinalide toetuse, tema hääl läks kardinal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Rezzonico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Rezzonico (pole veel kirjutatud)">Carlo Rezzonicole</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välispoliitilised_suhted"><span id="V.C3.A4lispoliitilised_suhted"></span>Välispoliitilised suhted</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Välispoliitilised suhted&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Välispoliitilised suhted&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suhted_Portugaliga">Suhted Portugaliga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Portugaliga&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Portugaliga&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV taastas Portugaliga katkenud diplomaatilised suhted ja nimetas kardinaliks <a href="/w/index.php?title=Markii_Pombal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Markii Pombal (pole veel kirjutatud)">markii Pombali</a> venna. Ta kinnitas Portugali piiskoppideks Pombali määratud isikud. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suhted_Prantsusmaaga">Suhted Prantsusmaaga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Prantsusmaaga&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Prantsusmaaga&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pärast jesuiitide laialisaatmist andis Prantsusmaa okupeeritud <a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignoni</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venaissin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Venaissin (pole veel kirjutatud)">Venaissini</a> alad paavsti kontrolli alla. </p><p>Prantsusmaal tegutses kuninga poolt ametisse määratud komisjon, mille ülesandeks oli <a href="/wiki/Sekulariseerimine" class="mw-redirect" title="Sekulariseerimine">sekulariseerida</a> <a href="/wiki/Ordu" title="Ordu">ordusid</a>, kuid paavst oli vastu sellise komisjoni tegevusele. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> andis <a href="/wiki/Genova" title="Genova">Genova</a> <a href="/wiki/Korsika" title="Korsika">Korsika</a> saare Prantsusmaale, mis halvendas Prantsusmaa suhteid paavstiga, kuna Kirikuriigil oli Korsikale territoriaalseid pretensioone. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suhted_Saksamaa_ja_Austriaga">Suhted Saksamaa ja Austriaga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Saksamaa ja Austriaga&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Saksamaa ja Austriaga&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV ajal ehitati <a href="/wiki/Berliin" title="Berliin">Berliinis</a> katoliku kirik. </p><p>Keisrinna <a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresia" title="Maria Theresia">Maria Theresia</a> keeldus paavsti nõudmistele vaatamata takistamast <a href="/w/index.php?title=Febronius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Febronius (pole veel kirjutatud)">Febroniuse</a> teose müüki. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a> reorganiseeriti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruteenia_katoliku_kirik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruteenia katoliku kirik (pole veel kirjutatud)">ruteenia katoliku kirik</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suhted_Hispaania_ja_Napoliga">Suhted Hispaania ja Napoliga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Hispaania ja Napoliga&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Hispaania ja Napoliga&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Suur_neljap%C3%A4ev" title="Suur neljapäev">Suurel neljapäeval</a> 1770 jättis Clemens XIV lugemata <a href="/wiki/Bourbonid" title="Bourbonid">Bourbone</a> tauniva <a href="/wiki/Bulla" title="Bulla">bulla</a> "In Cœna Domini". </p><p>Pärast jesuiitide laialisaatmist andis Napoli paavstile tagasi <a href="/wiki/Benevento" title="Benevento">Benevento</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontecorvo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pontecorvo (pole veel kirjutatud)">Pontecorvo</a> alad. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suhted_Inglismaaga">Suhted Inglismaaga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Inglismaaga&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Inglismaaga&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV võõrustas 1772–1774 mitmeid Briti õukonna liikmeid, sealhulgas <a href="/wiki/Inglismaa_kuningas" title="Inglismaa kuningas">Inglismaa kuninga</a> <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">George III</a> vendi Gloucesteri hertsogit ja Cumberlandi hertsogit ning vähendas <a href="/wiki/Stuartid" title="Stuartid">Stuartitele</a> antavat toetust. Ta saatis Inglismaale <a href="/wiki/Nuntsius" title="Nuntsius">nuntsiuse</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suhted_Poolaga">Suhted Poolaga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Poolaga&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted Poolaga&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV ei suutnud takistada <a href="/wiki/Esimene_Poola_jagamine" title="Esimene Poola jagamine">Poola esimest jagamist</a> <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jesuiitide_tegevuse_keelustamine">Jesuiitide tegevuse keelustamine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Jesuiitide tegevuse keelustamine&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Jesuiitide tegevuse keelustamine&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="width: 20em; float: right; font-size: 85%; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-left: 1px solid #aaa; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center; padding: 0.5em; background: #FFAA00; font-size: larger;"><b>Kuuria</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table style="margin-left: 1em; border-top: 1px #AAA solid;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b>Kardinalide kolleegiumi dekaan</b> </td> <td style="padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Alberto_Guidoboni_Cavalchini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Alberto Guidoboni Cavalchini (pole veel kirjutatud)">Carlo Alberto Guidoboni Cavalchini</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fabrizio_Serbelloni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fabrizio Serbelloni (pole veel kirjutatud)">Fabrizio Serbelloni</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b>Riigisekretär</b> </td> <td style="padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lazzaro_Opizio_Pallavicino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lazzaro Opizio Pallavicino (pole veel kirjutatud)">Lazzaro Opizio Pallavicino</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b>Camerlengo</b> </td> <td style="padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Rezzonico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Rezzonico (pole veel kirjutatud)">Carlo Rezzonico</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b>Rooma kardinalvikaar</b> </td> <td style="padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcantonio_Colonna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcantonio Colonna (pole veel kirjutatud)">Marcantonio Colonna</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Clemens XIV sai paavstiks ajal, mil enamik katoliiklikke valitsejaid Euroopas soovis <a href="/wiki/Jesuiidid" title="Jesuiidid">Jeesuse Seltsi</a> tegevuse keelustada. Paavst polnud jesuiitide laialisaatmisest huvitatud ja jäi esialgu äraootavale seisukohale. Hispaania suursaadik ja Prantsusmaa suursaadikuks määratud kardinal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois-Joachim-Pierre_de_Bernis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="François-Joachim-Pierre de Bernis (pole veel kirjutatud)">François-Joachim-Pierre de Bernis</a> esitasid <a href="/wiki/22._juuli" title="22. juuli">22. juulil</a> 1769 paavstile oma valitsejate nõudmised, mistõttu paavst saatis <a href="/wiki/1._oktoober" title="1. oktoober">1. oktoobril</a> 1769 <a href="/wiki/Prantsusmaa_kuningas" title="Prantsusmaa kuningas">Prantsusmaa kuningale</a> ja <a href="/wiki/30._november" title="30. november">30. novembril</a> <a href="/wiki/Hispaania_kuningas" title="Hispaania kuningas">Hispaania kuningale</a> lubaduse tegeleda vastava küsimusega. Clemens XIV lootis esmalt radikaalsete reformidega rahustada valitsejate nõudmisi, keelates jesuiitidel vastu võtta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noviits&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Noviits (pole veel kirjutatud)">noviitse</a> ja volitas jesuiitide <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frascati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frascati (pole veel kirjutatud)">Frascati</a> <a href="/wiki/Seminar" title="Seminar">seminari</a> kuuluma kohaliku piiskopi alluvusse. Seejärel määrati paljud jesuiitide seminarid Itaalias piiskoppide alluvusse. </p><p>1772 ähvardas Hispaania uus suursaadik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Mo%C3%B1ino_y_Redondo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="José Moñino y Redondo (pole veel kirjutatud)">José Moñino y Redondo</a> paavsti Hispaania <a href="/wiki/Kogudus" title="Kogudus">koguduste</a> eraldumisega Rooma alluvusest, kuid lubas jesuiitide laialisaatmise korral Avignoni ja Benevento tagastamist. </p><p>1773 liikusid kuuldused, et Prantsusmaa ja Hispaania kavandavad ühist sissetungi Kirikuriiki. Kuna Austria ertshertsoginna <a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresia" title="Maria Theresia">Maria Theresia</a> lubas jääda neutraalseks, kadus paavstil poliitiline seljatagune ning Roomas asuva Hispaania saatkonna abiga töötati välja bulla, millele Clemens XIV kirjutas <a href="/wiki/8._juuni" title="8. juuni">8. juunil</a> alla. <a href="/wiki/21._juuli" title="21. juuli">21. juulil</a> (või <a href="/wiki/16._august" title="16. august">16. augustil</a>) <a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773</a> avaldati bulla '<b>Dominus ac Redemptor'</b>, millega saadeti jesuiidid laiali. Nad kutsuti taas kokku <a href="/wiki/Pius_VII" title="Pius VII">Pius VII</a> poolt <a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a>. </p><p>Ametlik põhjus jesuiitide laialisaatmiseks oli rahu taastamine kirikus. Clemens XIV otsust peeti omal ajal valgustusajastu võiduks, kuid kirikuloolane <a href="/wiki/John_Norman_Davidson_Kelly" title="John Norman Davidson Kelly">J. N. D. Kelly</a> on pidanud seda otsust paavstluse poliitiliseks madalseisuks <a href="/wiki/Uusaeg" title="Uusaeg">uusajal</a>. Samas on oletatud, et <a href="/wiki/29._juuni" title="29. juuni">29. juunil</a> <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> võis paavst koostada salajase kirja, milles ta tunnistas oma varasema otsuse kehtetuks. Kui <a href="/wiki/21._juuni" title="21. juuni">21. juunil</a> 1773 olid Roomas jesuiitidele kuuluva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ges%C3%B9_kirik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gesù kirik (pole veel kirjutatud)">Gesù kiriku</a> kellad kutsunud usklikke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noveen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Noveen (pole veel kirjutatud)">noveenile</a>, olevat paavst sarkastiliselt märkinud, et need kellad helisevad surnute jaoks, mitte pühakutele. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reformid_Kirikuriigis">Reformid Kirikuriigis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Reformid Kirikuriigis&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Reformid Kirikuriigis&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV kavatses reformida <a href="/wiki/Kirikuriik" title="Kirikuriik">Kirikuriigi</a> <a href="/wiki/Rahandus" title="Rahandus">rahandust</a>, arendada <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6%C3%B6stus" title="Tööstus">tööstust</a> ja <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5llumajandus" title="Põllumajandus">põllumajandust</a>, kuid tema reformid kukkusid läbi. Ta avaldas <a href="/wiki/Maksud" title="Maksud">maksude</a> kuritarvitamisest hoidumiseks entsüklika "Decet quam". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Suhted_kiriku_institutsioonidega">Suhted kiriku institutsioonidega</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted kiriku institutsioonidega&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Suhted kiriku institutsioonidega&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV tunnustas Hispaanias moodustatud Neitsi Maarja Pärispatuta saamise rüütliordut. </p><p>Ta tunnustas <a href="/wiki/16._november" title="16. november">16. novembril</a> 1769 avaldatud bullas "Supremi apostolatus" <a href="/w/index.php?title=Risti_Paulus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Risti Paulus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Risti Pauluse</a> rajatud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Passionistid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Passionistid (pole veel kirjutatud)">passioniste</a>. </p><p>1770 reorganiseeriti ruteenia katoliku kirik. </p><p>1770 tunnustas ta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baladiidid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baladiidid (pole veel kirjutatud)">baladiitide</a> ordut. </p><p>1772 ühines roomakatoliku kirikuga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nestoriaanid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nestoriaanid (pole veel kirjutatud)">nestoriaani</a> <a href="/wiki/Patriarh" title="Patriarh">patriarh</a> Mar Simeon. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liturgilised_otsused">Liturgilised otsused</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Liturgilised otsused&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Liturgilised otsused&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV sätestas 16 suure <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirikup%C3%BCha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kirikupüha (pole veel kirjutatud)">kirikupüha</a> pidamise. </p><p>Ta tühistas 1773 <a href="/wiki/Olomouc" title="Olomouc">Olomouci</a> <a href="/wiki/Kapiitel" title="Kapiitel">kapiitli</a> õiguse valida piiskopi, kuid need volitused taastas <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a>. </p><p>Ta määratles 1773 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ristitee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ristitee (pole veel kirjutatud)">ristitee</a> <a href="/wiki/Indulgents" title="Indulgents">indulgentsid</a> ka neile, kes ei saa mingil põhjusel ristitee palveid lugeda, näiteks haiguse või võõrsil viibimise tõttu. </p><p>Clemens XIV kuulutas <a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a>. aasta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juubeliaasta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juubeliaasta (pole veel kirjutatud)">juubeliaastaks</a>, mida ta selgitas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ents%C3%BCklika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Entsüklika (pole veel kirjutatud)">entsüklikates</a> "Inscrutabili Divinae", "Cum summi" ja "Saluti nostrae". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Entsüklikad"><span id="Ents.C3.BCklikad"></span>Entsüklikad</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Entsüklikad&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Entsüklikad&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>"Decet quam" <a href="/wiki/21._september" title="21. september">21. september</a> 1769 (rahu, head suhted suurriikidega, maksud)</li> <li>"Cum summi" <a href="/wiki/12._detsember" title="12. detsember">12. detsember</a> 1769 (juubeliaasta)</li> <li>"Inscrutabili Divinae" 12. detsember 1769 (juubeliaasta)</li> <li>"Saluti nostrae" <a href="/wiki/30._aprill" title="30. aprill">30. aprill</a> 1774 (juubeliaasta)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uued_piiskopkonnad">Uued piiskopkonnad</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Uued piiskopkonnad&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Uued piiskopkonnad&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5._m%C3%A4rts" title="5. märts">5. märts</a> 1770 <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugalis</a> Bragança piiskopkond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10._juuli" title="10. juuli">10. juuli</a> 1770 Portugalis Beja piiskopkond</li> <li>1771 <a href="/wiki/Ungari" title="Ungari">Ungaris</a> <a href="/wiki/Munk%C3%A1cs" class="mw-redirect" title="Munkács">Munkácsi</a> piiskopkond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7._juuni" title="7. juuni">7. juuni</a> 1771 Portugalis Castelo Branco piiskopkond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19._september" title="19. september">19. september</a> 1771 <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukrainas</a> Mukatševo eparhia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1._juuni" title="1. juuni">1. juuni</a> 1772 <a href="/wiki/Itaalia" title="Itaalia">Itaalias</a> <a href="/wiki/Biella" title="Biella">Biella</a> piiskopkond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15._juuni" title="15. juuni">15. juunil</a> 1772 ühendas Itaalias <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiusi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiusi (pole veel kirjutatud)">Chiusi</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pienza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pienza (pole veel kirjutatud)">Pienza</a> piiskopkonnad</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3._august" title="3. august">3. august</a> 1772 Itaalias Susa piiskopkond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9._juuli" title="9. juuli">9. juulil</a> 1773 ühendas <a href="/wiki/Horvaatia" title="Horvaatia">Horvaatias</a> <a href="/wiki/Bosnia" title="Bosnia">Bosnia</a> piiskopkonna Sirmio piiskopkonnaga.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12._aprill" title="12. aprill">12. aprill</a> 1774 Portugalis Aveiro piiskopkond</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beatifikatsioonid">Beatifikatsioonid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Beatifikatsioonid&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Beatifikatsioonid&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV kuulutas õndsaks 5 isikut: </p> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciscus_Caracciolo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franciscus Caracciolo (pole veel kirjutatud)">Franciscus Caracciolo</a> 4. juuni 1769 (samal päeval krooniti Clemens XIV)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agostino_Novello&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agostino Novello (pole veel kirjutatud)">Agostino Novello</a> <a href="/wiki/26._juuli" title="26. juuli">26. juuli</a> 1770</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorio_Barbarigo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregorio Barbarigo (pole veel kirjutatud)">Gregorio Barbarigo</a> <a href="/wiki/6._juuli" title="6. juuli">6. juuli</a> 1771</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanna_Scopelli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanna Scopelli (pole veel kirjutatud)">Giovanna Scopelli</a> <a href="/wiki/24._august" title="24. august">24. august</a> 1771</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommaso_Bellacci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tommaso Bellacci (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tommaso Bellacci</a> 24. august 1771</li></ol> <p>Ta peatas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_de_%C3%81greda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="María de Ágreda (pole veel kirjutatud)">María de Ágreda</a> beatifikatsiooniprotsessi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kardinalide_pühitsemised"><span id="Kardinalide_p.C3.BChitsemised"></span>Kardinalide pühitsemised</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kardinalide pühitsemised&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kardinalide pühitsemised&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV pühitses 16 kardinali 11 <a href="/wiki/Konsistoorium" title="Konsistoorium">konsistooriumil</a>. <a href="/wiki/26._aprill" title="26. aprill">26. aprillil</a> 1773 nimetas ta veel 11 kardinali <i>in pectore</i>, kuid nende isikuid pole kunagi avalikustatud. Lisaks itaallastele said kardinalideks 1 portugallane, 1 prantslane ja 1 sakslane. Tema ajal sai kardinaliks hilisem paavst <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/29._jaanuar" title="29. jaanuar">29. jaanuaril</a> 1770 avalikustati, et <a href="/wiki/18._detsember" title="18. detsember">18. detsembril</a> 1769 oli kardinaliks saanud ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Markii_Pombal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Markii Pombal (pole veel kirjutatud)">markii Pombali</a> vend <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paulo_de_Carvalho_de_Mendo%C3%A7a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paulo de Carvalho de Mendoça (pole veel kirjutatud)">Paulo de Carvalho de Mendoça</a>, kuid ta oli avalikustamise ajaks surnud. </p> <ol><li>konsistoorium 29. jaanuar 1770 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Marefoschi_Compagnoni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Marefoschi Compagnoni (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mario Marefoschi Compagnoni</a> <i>in pectore</i></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/6._august" title="6. august">6. august</a> 1770 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo%C3%A3o_Cosme_da_Cunha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="João Cosme da Cunha (pole veel kirjutatud)">João Cosme da Cunha</a></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/10._september" title="10. september">10. september</a> 1770 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scipione_Borghese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scipione Borghese (pole veel kirjutatud)">Scipione Borghese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Battista_Rezzonico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Battista Rezzonico (pole veel kirjutatud)">Giovanni Battista Rezzonico</a></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium 12. detsember 1770 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasquale_Acquaviva_d%27Aragona&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasquale Acquaviva d&#39;Aragona (pole veel kirjutatud)">Pasquale Acquaviva d'Aragona</a> <i>in pectore</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Casali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio Casali (pole veel kirjutatud)">Antonio Casali</a> <i>in pectore</i></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/17._juuni" title="17. juuni">17. juuni</a> 1771 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernardino_Giraud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernardino Giraud (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bernardino Giraud</a> <i>in pectore</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Eugenio_Visconti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio Eugenio Visconti (pole veel kirjutatud)">Antonio Eugenio Visconti</a> <i>in pectore</i></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/23._september" title="23. september">23. september</a> 1771 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innocenzo_Conti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Innocenzo Conti (pole veel kirjutatud)">Innocenzo Conti</a> <i>in pectore</i></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/16._detsember" title="16. detsember">16. detsember</a> 1771 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles-Antoine_de_La_Roche-Aymon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles-Antoine de La Roche-Aymon (pole veel kirjutatud)">Charles-Antoine de La Roche-Aymon</a></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/14._detsember" title="14. detsember">14. detsember</a> 1772 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leopold_Ernest_von_Firmian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leopold Ernest von Firmian (pole veel kirjutatud)">Leopold Ernest von Firmian</a></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/15._m%C3%A4rts" title="15. märts">15. märts</a> 1773 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gennaro_Antonio_de_Simone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gennaro Antonio de Simone (pole veel kirjutatud)">Gennaro Antonio de Simone</a></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/19._aprill" title="19. aprill">19. aprill</a> 1773 <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Carafa_della_Spina_di_Traetto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Carafa della Spina di Traetto (pole veel kirjutatud)">Francesco Carafa della Spina di Traetto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Saverio_de_Zelada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Saverio de Zelada (pole veel kirjutatud)">Francesco Saverio de Zelada</a></li></ol></li> <li>konsistoorium <a href="/wiki/26._aprill" title="26. aprill">26. aprill</a> 1773 <ol><li>Giovanni Angelo Braschi (Pius VI)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_D%27Elci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco D&#39;Elci (pole veel kirjutatud)">Francesco D'Elci</a></li></ol></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clemens_XIV_kultuuriloos">Clemens XIV kultuuriloos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Clemens XIV kultuuriloos&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Clemens XIV kultuuriloos&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV armastas <a href="/wiki/Muusika" title="Muusika">muusikat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luule" title="Luule">luulet</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Ratsutamine" title="Ratsutamine">ratsutamist</a>. </p><p>Ta alustas 1771 <i>Museo Pio-Clementino</i> ehitamist. </p><p>Ta määras <a href="/wiki/Teoloog" title="Teoloog">teoloogile</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Antoni_Zaccaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Antoni Zaccaria (pole veel kirjutatud)">Francesco Antoni Zaccariale</a> <a href="/wiki/Pension" title="Pension">pensioni</a> ja ta toetas kunstnik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Rafael_Mengs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anton Rafael Mengs (pole veel kirjutatud)">Anton Rafael Mengsi</a>. </p><p>Clemens XIV keeldus haiguste korral <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0arlatan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šarlatan (pole veel kirjutatud)">šarlatanide</a> abist ja kasutas ainult meedikuid. </p><p>Ta andis <a href="/wiki/28._mai" title="28. mai">28. mail</a> 1773 <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnsteri_%C3%BClikool" title="Münsteri ülikool">Münsteri ülikoolile</a> privileege. </p><p>Ta asus reorganiseerima <a href="/wiki/Sixtuse_kabel" title="Sixtuse kabel">Sixtuse kabeli</a> <a href="/wiki/Laulukoor" class="mw-redirect" title="Laulukoor">koori</a> ja keelustas kooris laulvate poiste <a href="/wiki/Kastreerimine" class="mw-redirect" title="Kastreerimine">kastreerimise</a>. </p><p>Lääne-Ukrainas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pot%C5%A1aiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Potšaiv (pole veel kirjutatud)">Potšaivi</a> linnas säilitatakse Clemens XIV kingitud <a href="/wiki/Diadeem" title="Diadeem">diadeemi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surm">Surm</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Surm&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Surm&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clemens XIV jäi 10. septembril 1774 voodihaigeks ning suri 22. septembril Vatikanis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skorbuut&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Skorbuut (pole veel kirjutatud)">skorbuudi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Hemorroidid" title="Hemorroidid">hemorroidide</a> tõttu. Tema viimaseid tunde oli vaimus tajunud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfonso_Liguori&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfonso Liguori (pole veel kirjutatud)">Alfonso Liguori</a> <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Paavst maeti <a href="/wiki/27._september" title="27. september">27. septembril</a> <a href="/wiki/Rooma_Peetri_kirik" title="Rooma Peetri kirik">Vatikani basiilikasse</a>, kuid tema kiire matmine andis põhjust kahtlusteks, et paavst võidi hoopis mürgitada. <a href="/wiki/21._jaanuar" title="21. jaanuar">21. jaanuaril</a> <a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> maeti Clemens XIV ümber <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santi_XII_Apostoli_basiilika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Santi XII Apostoli basiilika (pole veel kirjutatud)">Santi XII Apostoli basiilikasse</a>, kus talle püstitas hauamonumendi <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Canova" title="Antonio Canova">Antonio Canova</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viide">Viide</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Viide&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Viide&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01334a.htm">Catholic Encyclopedia artikkel Liguori kohta.</a></b>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Allikad">Allikad</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Allikad&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Allikad&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis-Antoine_Caraccioli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis-Antoine Caraccioli (pole veel kirjutatud)">Louis-Antoine Caraccioli</a>: <i>Lettres intéressantes du pape Clément XIV</i>. Paris, 1777.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosimo_Frediani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosimo Frediani (pole veel kirjutatud)">Cosimo Frediani</a>: <i>Lettere, bolle e discorsi Di Ganganelli: Clemente XIV</i>. Firenze, 1845.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustin_Theiner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustin Theiner (pole veel kirjutatud)">Augustin Theiner</a>: <i>Bullarium Romanum: Clementis XIV epistolæ et brevia</i>. Paris, 1852.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/01_01_1769-1774-_Clemens_XIV.html">Clemens XIV dokumendid.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.papalencyclicals.net/Clem14/index.htm">Clemens XIV entsüklikad</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kirjandus">Kirjandus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kirjandus&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kirjandus&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abraham_Berliner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abraham Berliner (pole veel kirjutatud)">Abraham Berliner</a>: <i>Gutachten Ganganellis – Clemens XIV. – in Angelegenheit der Blutbeschuldigung der Juden</i>. Berlin, 1888.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_Berra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi Berra (pole veel kirjutatud)">Luigi Berra</a>: <i>Il diario del conclave di Clemente XIV del card. Filippo Maria Pirelli</i>. "Archivio della Società Romana di Storia Patria" 16–17, 1962–1963: 25–97, 98–319</li> <li>F. Bertolini: <i>Clemente XIV et la soppressione dei gesuiti</i>. Roma, 1886.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis-Antoine_Caraccioli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis-Antoine Caraccioli (pole veel kirjutatud)">Louis-Antoine Caraccioli</a>: <i>La Vie de Clément XIV</i>. Firenze, 1776.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bartolomeo_Cecchetti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bartolomeo Cecchetti (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bartolomeo Cecchetti</a>: <i>La Repubblica di Venezia e la corte di Roma nei rapporti della religione</i>. Venezia, 1874.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonello_Cesareo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonello Cesareo (pole veel kirjutatud)">Antonello Cesareo</a>: <i>"Perché sostenga con decoro la sua dignità ..." Aggiunte all'iconografia di Clemente XIV Ganganelli</i>. "Miscellanea Francescana" 108, 2008: 272–279.</li> <li>W. L. Chotkowski: <i>Maria Theresia's Korrespondenz mit Klemens XIV. und Pius VI</i>. "Historisch-Politische Blätter für das Katholische Deutschland" 145, 1910: 31–48, 81–99.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leone_Cicchitto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leone Cicchitto (pole veel kirjutatud)">Leone Cicchitto</a>: <i>Il Pontefice Clemente XIV</i>. Roma, 1934.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Augustin_Marie_Cr%C3%A9tineau-Joly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Augustin Marie Crétineau-Joly (pole veel kirjutatud)">Jacques Augustin Marie Crétineau-Joly</a>: <i>Clément XIV et les Jésuites</i>. Paris, 1847.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Dudon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Dudon (pole veel kirjutatud)">Paul Dudon</a>: <i>De la suppression de la Compagnie de Jesus (1758–73)</i>. "Revue des questions historiques" 132, 1938: 75–107.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerzy_Flaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerzy Flaga (pole veel kirjutatud)">Jerzy Flaga</a>: <i>L'activité pastorale des réguliers en Pologne à la lumière de l'enquête du nonce apostolique Giuseppe Garampi (1773–74)</i>. "Revue d'histoire ecclésiastique" 77, 1982: 454–461.</li> <li>A. Gallassi: <i>La malattia e morte di Clemente XIV</i>. "Rivista di storia delle Scienze" 41, 1950: 153.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_J._Hooijkaas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard J. Hooijkaas (pole veel kirjutatud)">Richard J. Hooijkaas</a>: <i>Coup-d'oeil sur l'ancienne Église catholique de Hollande et récit de ce qu'on a fait, sous Clément XIV, pour concilier cette Église avec la cour de Rome</i>. La Haye, 1890.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isidoro_Pinedo_Iparraguirre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Isidoro Pinedo Iparraguirre (pole veel kirjutatud)">Isidoro Pinedo Iparraguirre</a>: <i>La intervención del gobierno de Carlos III en el Cónclave de Clemente XIV (1769)</i>. "Paramillo" 9–10, 1990: 437–449.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Norman_Davidson_Kelly" title="John Norman Davidson Kelly">J. N. D. Kelly</a>: <i>The Oxford Dictionary of Popes</i>. 1996.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guglielmo_Kratz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guglielmo Kratz (pole veel kirjutatud)">Guglielmo Kratz</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pietro_Leturia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pietro Leturia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Pietro Leturia</a>: <i>Intorno al "Clemente XIV" del barone von Pastor</i>. Roma, 1935.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Rosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Rosa (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mario Rosa</a>: <i>L'età di papa Clemente XIV</i>. Roma 2010.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanis%C5%82aw_Litak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanisław Litak (pole veel kirjutatud)">Stanisław Litak</a>: <i>Die territoriale Struktur der lateinischen Kirche in Polen um 1772</i>. "Mitteilungen des Österreichischen Staatsarchivs" 40, 1987: 128–157.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erminio_Lora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erminio Lora (pole veel kirjutatud)">Erminio Lora</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rita_Simionati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rita Simionati (pole veel kirjutatud)">Rita Simionati</a>: <i>Nuove edizioni o analisi di documenti pontifici: Enchiridion delle Encicliche, I, Benedetto XIV, Clemente XIII, Clemente XIV, Pio VI, Pio VII, Leone XIII, Pio VIII (1740–1830)</i>. Bologna, 1994.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gian_Ludovico_Masetti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gian Ludovico Masetti (pole veel kirjutatud)">Gian Ludovico Masetti</a>: <i>Romagna e Romagnoli tra i "Brevi" di Clemente XIV</i>. "Studi Romagnoli", 34, 1983: 313–340.</li> <li>G. Montanari: <i>Frà Lorenzo Ganganelli maestro di teologia</i>. "Studi Romagnoli" 34, 1983: 295–312.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottorino_Montenovesi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottorino Montenovesi (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ottorino Montenovesi</a>: <i>La malattia e la morte del papa Clemente XIV</i>. "Rassegna Nazionale" 24, 1936: 291–295.</li> <li>Ottorino Montenovesi: <i>Un pontificato da riabilitare, il papa Clemente XIV e il volume a lui dedicato da L. von Pastor</i>. "Archivi d'Italia e Rassegna Internazionale degli Archivi" 8, 1941: 98–121.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A9rard_Nahon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gérard Nahon (pole veel kirjutatud)">Gérard Nahon</a>: <i>Ode hébraïque de Joseph de Meyrargues au pape Clément XIV; Carpentras, ca. 1774</i>. "Sefarad" 52, 1992: 513–526.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_Dal_Pane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi Dal Pane (pole veel kirjutatud)">Luigi Dal Pane</a>: <i>Intorno alle lettere di Clemente XIV</i>. "Atti dell'Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna" 62, 1973–1974: 24–35.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavo_Parisciani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustavo Parisciani (pole veel kirjutatud)">Gustavo Parisciani</a>: <i>Gianvincenzo e Lorenzo Ganganelli "figli" del convento di Urbino. Due opposte vicende</i>. "Picenum Seraphicum", 17 (1984–1987): 7–130.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonius_Johannes_Maria_Polman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonius Johannes Maria Polman (pole veel kirjutatud)">Antonius Johannes Maria Polman</a>: <i>Vredespogingen Utrecht-Rome onder Clemens XIV (1769–1774)</i>. "Archief voor Geschiedenis van de Katholieke Kerk in Nederlanden" 3, 1961: 249–269.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustave_Fran%C3%A7ois_Xavier_Delacroix_de_Ravignan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustave François Xavier Delacroix de Ravignan (pole veel kirjutatud)">Gustave François Xavier Delacroix de Ravignan</a>: <i>Clement XIII et Clement XIV</i>. Paris, 1854.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_von_Reumont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred von Reumont (pole veel kirjutatud)">Alfred von Reumont</a>: <i>Ganganelli: Papst Clemens XIV., seine Briefe und seine Zeit</i>. Berlin, 1847.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cecil_Roth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cecil Roth (pole veel kirjutatud)">Cecil Roth</a>: <i>The Ritual Murder Libel and the Jew. The Report by Cardinal Lorenzo Ganganelli</i>. London, 1935.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Scarabelli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Scarabelli (pole veel kirjutatud)">Giovanni Scarabelli</a>: <i>La soppressione dei Gesuiti, la morte di Clemente XIV e l'elezione di Pio VI nella corrispondenza Salvini-Tosio (1772–1776)</i>. Viareggio, 1993.</li> <li>R. Schiltz: <i>Voltaire, le mythe de Ganganelli et les lettres apocryphes de Clément XIV</i>. Noémi Hepp, "Mélanges de littérature française offerts à René Pintard". Strasbourg, 1975: 599–612.</li> <li>C. Schmitt: <i>La fusione degli Osservanti con i Conventuali di Francia decisa da Clemente XIV a Roma nel 1771</i>. "Studi Francescani" 87, 1990: 265–282.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Szilas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="László Szilas (pole veel kirjutatud)">László Szilas</a>: <i>Konklave und Papstwahl Clemens XIV. (1769). Vorspiel zur Aufhebung der Gesellschaft Jesu am 21. Juli 1773</i>. "Zeitschrift für Katholische Theologie" 96, 1974: 287–299.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_J._Zatko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James J. Zatko (pole veel kirjutatud)">James J. Zatko</a>: <i>The Organization of the Catholic Church in Russia, 1772–1774</i>. "The Slavonic and East-European Review" 43, 1964–1965: 303–313.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustin_Theiner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustin Theiner (pole veel kirjutatud)">Augustin Theiner</a>: <i>Clemens XIV</i>. Leipzig, 1853.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Uschner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Uschner (pole veel kirjutatud)">Karl Uschner</a>: <i>Klemens XIV. Ein Lebens- und Charakterbild</i>. Berlin, 1866.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Veit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Veit (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ludwig Veit</a>: <i>Die Kirche im Zeitalter des Individualismus (1648–1800)</i>. Freiburg, 1931.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawrence_Wolff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawrence Wolff (pole veel kirjutatud)">Lawrence Wolff</a>: <i>Vatican Diplomacy and the Uniates of the Ukraine after the First Partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth</i>. "Harvard Ukrainian Studies" 8, 1984: 396–425.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Välislingid&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemens_XIV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Välislingid&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04034a.htm">Artikkel Clemens XIV kohta.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios1759.htm#Ganganelli">Clemens XIV elulugu.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cardinals.fiu.edu/conclave-xviii.htm#1769">1769. aasta konklaav.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/SV1769.html">1769. aasta konklaav.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pickle-publishing.com/papers/triple-crown-clement-xiv.htm">1769. aasta konklaav.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catholic-hierarchy.org">Piiskopkonnad.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cardinals.fiu.edu/consistories-xviii.htm#ClementXIV">Clemens XIV pühitsetud kardinalid.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07717c.htm">Artikkel bullast In Cœna Domini.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14096a.htm">Artikkel jesuiitidest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03559a.htm">Artikkel Kaldea kristlastest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03158a.htm">Artikkel kalendrist.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06021b.htm">Artikkel kirikupühadest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01334a.htm">Artikkel Liguorist.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09683c.htm">Artikkel maroniitidest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10157b.htm">Artikkel melkiitidest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10467a.htm">Artikkel munklusest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10639a.htm">Artikkel Münsteri ülikoolist.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11247a.htm">Artikkel Olomoucist.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11521d.htm">Artikkel passionistidest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12224b.htm">Artikkel Pombalist.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12297a.htm">Artikkel Portugalist.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15569a.htm">Artikkel ristiteest.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14029b.htm">Artikkel Sixtuse kabeli koorist.</a> <i>(inglise keeles)</i></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Eelnev<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIII" title="Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a></b> </td> <td width="40%"><b><a href="/wiki/Rooma_paavst" class="mw-redirect" title="Rooma paavst">Rooma paavst</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a>–<a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> </td> <td width="30%">Järgnev<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5502657">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:2px;background-color:#fdfdfd;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{font-weight:bold;background-color:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed .navbox-titleimage{display:none}.mw-parser-output .navbox-titleimage{margin:0;padding:2px;float:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-content .hlist{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox a{white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="navbox-titleimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/75px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/113px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/150px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1105" /></a></span></div> <div class="navbox-title" style="background:background-color: gold; color:inherit"><div style="margin:0 4em;">Roomakatoliku kiriku <a href="/wiki/Paavst" title="Paavst">paavstid</a></div></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <p><b>1.–4. sajand:</b> <a href="/wiki/Peetrus" title="Peetrus">Peetrus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Linus" title="Linus">Linus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anacletus_I" title="Anacletus I">Anacletus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_I" title="Clemens I">Clemens I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Evaristus" title="Evaristus">Evaristus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I_(paavst)" title="Aleksander I (paavst)">Aleksander I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_I" title="Sixtus I">Sixtus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Telesphorus" title="Telesphorus">Telesphorus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hyginus" title="Hyginus">Hyginus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_I" title="Pius I">Pius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anicetus" title="Anicetus">Anicetus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Soter" title="Soter">Soter</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eleutherus" title="Eleutherus">Eleutherus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Victor_I" title="Victor I">Victor I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zephyrinus" title="Zephyrinus">Zephyrinus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Calixtus_I" title="Calixtus I">Calixtus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_I" title="Urbanus I">Urbanus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pontianus" title="Pontianus">Pontianus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anterus" title="Anterus">Anterus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Fabianus" title="Fabianus">Fabianus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cornelius" title="Cornelius">Cornelius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lucius_I" title="Lucius I">Lucius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_I" title="Stephanus I">Stephanus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_II" title="Sixtus II">Sixtus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Dionysius_(paavst)" title="Dionysius (paavst)">Dionysius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Felix_I" title="Felix I">Felix I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eutychianus" title="Eutychianus">Eutychianus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Caius" title="Caius">Caius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Marcellinus" title="Marcellinus">Marcellinus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_I" title="Marcellus I">Marcellus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_(paavst)" title="Eusebius (paavst)">Eusebius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Miltiades_(paavst)" title="Miltiades (paavst)">Miltiades</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Silvester_I" title="Silvester I">Silvester I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Marcus_(paavst)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus (paavst)">Marcus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Julius_I" title="Julius I">Julius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Liberius" title="Liberius">Liberius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Damasus_I" title="Damasus I">Damasus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Siricius" title="Siricius">Siricius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_I_(paavst)" title="Anastasius I (paavst)">Anastasius I</a> </p><p><b>5.–8. sajand:</b> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_I" title="Innocentius I">Innocentius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zosimus" title="Zosimus">Zosimus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_I" title="Bonifatius I">Bonifatius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Coelestinus_I" title="Coelestinus I">Coelestinus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_III" title="Sixtus III">Sixtus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_I_(paavst)" title="Leo I (paavst)">Leo I</a> Suur&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hilarius" title="Hilarius">Hilarius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Simplicius" title="Simplicius">Simplicius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Felix_III" title="Felix III">Felix III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_I" title="Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_II" title="Anastasius II">Anastasius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Symmachus" title="Symmachus">Symmachus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hormisdas" title="Hormisdas">Hormisdas</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_I_(paavst)" title="Johannes I (paavst)">Johannes I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Felix_IV" title="Felix IV">Felix IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_II" title="Bonifatius II">Bonifatius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_II_(paavst)" title="Johannes II (paavst)">Johannes II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_I" title="Agapetus I">Agapetus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Silverius" title="Silverius">Silverius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Vigilius" title="Vigilius">Vigilius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_I" title="Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_III_(paavst)" title="Johannes III (paavst)">Johannes III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_I" title="Benedictus I">Benedictus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_II" title="Pelagius II">Pelagius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_I_Suur" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregorius I Suur">Gregorius I Suur</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sabinianus" title="Sabinianus">Sabinianus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_III" title="Bonifatius III">Bonifatius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_IV" title="Bonifatius IV">Bonifatius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_I" title="Adeodatus I">Adeodatus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_V" title="Bonifatius V">Bonifatius V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Honorius_I" title="Honorius I">Honorius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Severinus_(paavst)" title="Severinus (paavst)">Severinus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_IV_(paavst)" title="Johannes IV (paavst)">Johannes IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Theodorus_I" title="Theodorus I">Theodorus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Martinus_I" title="Martinus I">Martinus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_I" title="Eugenius I">Eugenius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Vitalianus" title="Vitalianus">Vitalianus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_II" title="Adeodatus II">Adeodatus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Donus" title="Donus">Donus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Agatho" title="Agatho">Agatho</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_II_(paavst)" title="Leo II (paavst)">Leo II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_II" title="Benedictus II">Benedictus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_V_(paavst)" title="Johannes V (paavst)">Johannes V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Conon" title="Conon">Conon</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sergius_I" title="Sergius I">Sergius I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_VI_(paavst)" title="Johannes VI (paavst)">Johannes VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_VII_(paavst)" title="Johannes VII (paavst)">Johannes VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sisinnius" title="Sisinnius">Sisinnius</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Constantinus" title="Constantinus">Constantinus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_II" title="Gregorius II">Gregorius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_III" title="Gregorius III">Gregorius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zacharias" title="Zacharias">Zacharias</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_II" title="Stephanus II">Stephanus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paulus_I" title="Paulus I">Paulus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_III" title="Stephanus III">Stephanus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_I" title="Hadrianus I">Hadrianus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_III_(paavst)" title="Leo III (paavst)">Leo III</a> </p><p><b>9.–12. sajand:</b> <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_IV" title="Stephanus IV">Stephanus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_I" title="Paschalis I">Paschalis I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_II" title="Eugenius II">Eugenius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Valentinus_(paavst)" title="Valentinus (paavst)">Valentinus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IV" title="Gregorius IV">Gregorius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sergius_II" title="Sergius II">Sergius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_IV_(paavst)" title="Leo IV (paavst)">Leo IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_III" title="Benedictus III">Benedictus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_I" title="Nicolaus I">Nicolaus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_II" title="Hadrianus II">Hadrianus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_VIII_(paavst)" title="Johannes VIII (paavst)">Johannes VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Marinus_I" title="Marinus I">Marinus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_III" title="Hadrianus III">Hadrianus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_V" title="Stephanus V">Stephanus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Formosus" title="Formosus">Formosus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_VI" title="Bonifatius VI">Bonifatius VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VI" title="Stephanus VI">Stephanus VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Romanus_(paavst)" title="Romanus (paavst)">Romanus</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Theodorus_II" title="Theodorus II">Theodorus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_IX" title="Johannes IX">Johannes IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IV" title="Benedictus IV">Benedictus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_V_(paavst)" title="Leo V (paavst)">Leo V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sergius_III" title="Sergius III">Sergius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_III" title="Anastasius III">Anastasius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lando" title="Lando">Lando</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_X" title="Johannes X">Johannes X</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_VI_(paavst)" title="Leo VI (paavst)">Leo VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VII" title="Stephanus VII">Stephanus VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XI" title="Johannes XI">Johannes XI</a> &#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_VII" title="Leo VII">Leo VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VIII" title="Stephanus VIII">Stephanus VIII</a> &#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Marinus_II" title="Marinus II">Marinus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_II" title="Agapetus II">Agapetus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XII" title="Johannes XII">Johannes XII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_VIII" title="Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_V" title="Benedictus V">Benedictus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_VIII" title="Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XIII" title="Johannes XIII">Johannes XIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VI" title="Benedictus VI">Benedictus VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VII" title="Benedictus VII">Benedictus VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XIV" title="Johannes XIV">Johannes XIV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XV" title="Johannes XV">Johannes XV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_V" title="Gregorius V">Gregorius V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II">Silvester II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XVII" title="Johannes XVII">Johannes XVII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XVIII" title="Johannes XVIII">Johannes XVIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sergius_IV" title="Sergius IV">Sergius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VIII" title="Benedictus VIII">Benedictus VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XIX" title="Johannes XIX">Johannes XIX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Silvester_III" title="Silvester III">Silvester III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; Benedictus IX&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VI" title="Gregorius VI">Gregorius VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_II" title="Clemens II">Clemens II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; Benedictus IX&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Damasus_II" title="Damasus II">Damasus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_IX" title="Leo IX">Leo IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Victor_II" title="Victor II">Victor II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_IX" title="Stephanus IX">Stephanus IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_II" title="Nicolaus II">Nicolaus II</a> &#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_II_(paavst)" title="Aleksander II (paavst)">Aleksander II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VII" title="Gregorius VII">Gregorius VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Victor_III" title="Victor III">Victor III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_II" title="Urbanus II">Urbanus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_II" title="Paschalis II">Paschalis II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_II" title="Gelasius II">Gelasius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Calixtus_II" title="Calixtus II">Calixtus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Honorius_II" title="Honorius II">Honorius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_II" title="Innocentius II">Innocentius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Coelestinus_II" title="Coelestinus II">Coelestinus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lucius_II" title="Lucius II">Lucius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_III" title="Eugenius III">Eugenius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_IV" title="Anastasius IV">Anastasius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_IV" title="Hadrianus IV">Hadrianus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_III_(paavst)" title="Aleksander III (paavst)">Aleksander III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lucius_III" title="Lucius III">Lucius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_III" title="Urbanus III">Urbanus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" title="Gregorius VIII">Gregorius VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_III" title="Clemens III">Clemens III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Coelestinus_III" title="Coelestinus III">Coelestinus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_III" title="Innocentius III">Innocentius III</a> </p><p><b>13.–16. sajand:</b> <a href="/wiki/Honorius_III" title="Honorius III">Honorius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IX" title="Gregorius IX">Gregorius IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Coelestinus_IV" title="Coelestinus IV">Coelestinus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IV" title="Innocentius IV">Innocentius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_IV_(paavst)" title="Aleksander IV (paavst)">Aleksander IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_IV" title="Urbanus IV">Urbanus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IV" title="Clemens IV">Clemens IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interregnum" title="Interregnum">interregnum</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_X" title="Gregorius X">Gregorius X</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_V" title="Innocentius V">Innocentius V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_V" title="Hadrianus V">Hadrianus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XXI" title="Johannes XXI">Johannes XXI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_III" title="Nicolaus III">Nicolaus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Martinus_IV" title="Martinus IV">Martinus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Honorius_IV" title="Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_IV" title="Nicolaus IV">Nicolaus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interregnum" title="Interregnum">interregnum</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Coelestinus_V" title="Coelestinus V">Coelestinus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_VIII" title="Bonifatius VIII">Bonifatius VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XI" title="Benedictus XI">Benedictus XI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_V" title="Clemens V">Clemens V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interregnum" title="Interregnum">interregnum</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XXII" title="Johannes XXII">Johannes XXII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XII" title="Benedictus XII">Benedictus XII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VI" title="Clemens VI">Clemens VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VI" title="Innocentius VI">Innocentius VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_V" title="Urbanus V">Urbanus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XI" title="Gregorius XI">Gregorius XI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VI" title="Urbanus VI">Urbanus VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_IX" title="Bonifatius IX">Bonifatius IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VII" title="Innocentius VII">Innocentius VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XII" title="Gregorius XII">Gregorius XII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interregnum" title="Interregnum">interregnum</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Martinus_V" title="Martinus V">Martinus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_IV" title="Eugenius IV">Eugenius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_V" title="Nicolaus V">Nicolaus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Calixtus_III" title="Calixtus III">Calixtus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_II" title="Pius II">Pius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paulus_II" title="Paulus II">Paulus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_IV" title="Sixtus IV">Sixtus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VIII" title="Innocentius VIII">Innocentius VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_VI" title="Aleksander VI">Aleksander VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_III" title="Pius III">Pius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Julius_II" title="Julius II">Julius II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X">Leo X</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_VI" title="Hadrianus VI">Hadrianus VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VII" title="Clemens VII">Clemens VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paulus_III" title="Paulus III">Paulus III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Julius_III" title="Julius III">Julius III</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_II" title="Marcellus II">Marcellus II</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paulus_IV" title="Paulus IV">Paulus IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_IV" title="Pius IV">Pius IV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_V" title="Pius V">Pius V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIII" title="Gregorius XIII">Gregorius XIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_V" title="Sixtus V">Sixtus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VII" title="Urbanus VII">Urbanus VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIV" title="Gregorius XIV">Gregorius XIV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IX" title="Innocentius IX">Innocentius IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VIII" title="Clemens VIII">Clemens VIII</a> </p><p><b>17.–20. sajand:</b> <a href="/wiki/Leo_XI" title="Leo XI">Leo XI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paulus_V" title="Paulus V">Paulus V</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV">Gregorius XV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VIII" title="Urbanus VIII">Urbanus VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_X" title="Innocentius X">Innocentius X</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_VII" title="Aleksander VII">Aleksander VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IX" title="Clemens IX">Clemens IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_X" title="Clemens X">Clemens X</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI">Innocentius XI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_VIII" title="Aleksander VIII">Aleksander VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XII" title="Innocentius XII">Innocentius XII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XI" title="Clemens XI">Clemens XI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XIII" title="Innocentius XIII">Innocentius XIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIII_(paavst)" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictus XIII (paavst)">Benedictus XIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XII" title="Clemens XII">Clemens XII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIV" title="Benedictus XIV">Benedictus XIV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIII" title="Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clemens XIV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_VII" title="Pius VII">Pius VII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_XII" title="Leo XII">Leo XII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_VIII" title="Pius VIII">Pius VIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XVI" title="Gregorius XVI">Gregorius XVI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX">Pius IX</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Leo_XIII" title="Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_X" title="Pius X">Pius X</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XV" title="Benedictus XV">Benedictus XV</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_XI" title="Pius XI">Pius XI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pius_XII" title="Pius XII">Pius XII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XXIII" title="Johannes XXIII">Johannes XXIII</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Paulus_VI" title="Paulus VI">Paulus VI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_I" title="Johannes Paulus I">Johannes Paulus I</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Johannes Paulus II">Johannes Paulus II</a> </p><p><b>21. sajand:</b> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XVI" title="Benedictus XVI">Benedictus XVI</a>&#160;<b>·</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Franciscus" title="Franciscus">Franciscus</a> </p> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="display:none"><div class="navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5502657"> <div class="navbox-title"><div style="margin:0 4em;">{{{päis}}}</div></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <p>{{{sisu}}} </p> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐dr8jm Cached time: 20241122213606 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.192 seconds Real time usage: 0.522 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 855/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 30699/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10664/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4080/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.033/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 701857/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 99.012 1 -total 52.48% 51.959 1 Mall:Infokast_paavst 49.37% 48.883 1 Mall:Infokast 32.78% 32.458 1 Mall:Paavstid 28.69% 28.404 2 Mall:Navigeerimismall 5.95% 5.891 265 Mall:· 4.37% 4.330 1 Mall:Viited 2.55% 2.525 1 Mall:Algus 2.29% 2.271 1 Mall:Eelnev-järgnev 2.19% 2.165 1 Mall:Lõpp --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:idhash:60358-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122213606 and revision id 6494264. 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