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id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Pesyita" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Pesyita" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Pesyita" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Pesyita" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah_singkat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah_singkat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sejarah singkat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah_singkat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perjanjian_Baru" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perjanjian_Baru"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Perjanjian Baru</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perjanjian_Baru-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edisi_kritis_Perjanjian_Baru_Pesyita" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edisi_kritis_Perjanjian_Baru_Pesyita"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Edisi kritis Perjanjian Baru Pesyita</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edisi_kritis_Perjanjian_Baru_Pesyita-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terjemahan_bahasa_Inggris" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terjemahan_bahasa_Inggris"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Terjemahan bahasa Inggris</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terjemahan_bahasa_Inggris-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naskah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naskah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Naskah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naskah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Referensi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sumber" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sumber"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Sumber</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sumber-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pesyita</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 38 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="بشيطتا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بشيطتا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%A6%DC%A9%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%A6%DC%AB%DC%9D%DC%9B%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="بشيطتا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بشيطتا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пешыта – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пешыта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%88%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пэшыта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пэшыта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пешита – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пешита" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peixitta" title="Peixitta – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Peixitta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C5%A1ita" title="Pešita – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pešita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peschitta" title="Peschitta – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Peschitta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Πεσίτα – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πεσίτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B7%D8%A7" title="پشیطا – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پشیطا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA%D7%90" title="פשיטתא – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פשיטתא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%B7%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%B8" title="Պեշիթո – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պեշիթո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%82%B7%E3%82%BF%E8%A8%B3" title="ペシタ訳 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペシタ訳" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пешитта – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пешитта" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EC%8B%9C%ED%83%80" title="페시타 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페시타" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4" title="പ്ശീത്ത – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്ശീത്ത" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peszitta" title="Peszitta – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Peszitta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B7%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="پشیطتا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پشیطتا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пешитта – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пешитта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C5%A1ita" title="Pešita – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pešita" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пешита – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пешита" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Peshitta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пешитта – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пешитта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B7%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="پشیطتا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پشیطتا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E8%AD%AF%E6%9C%AC" title="別西大譯本 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="別西大譯本" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q795334#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pesyita" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Pesyita" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23103906">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack stack-right"><div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:maroon;color:white;">Pesyita</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Syriac_papyri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_papyri.jpg/220px-Syriac_papyri.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_papyri.jpg/330px-Syriac_papyri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_papyri.jpg/440px-Syriac_papyri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="488" data-file-height="709" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Naskah dari abad ke-9</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:1px;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Nama lengkap</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><big><span dir="rtl">ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ</span> <i>mapaqtâ pšîṭâ</i></big></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:1px;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Nama lain</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Pesyito, Psyito, Fsyito</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:1px;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap">Terbitan<br />lengkap</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abad ke-2 M</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:1px;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Jenis penerjemahan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani">Bahasa Suryani</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:1px;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Afiliasi agama</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Kekristenan_Suriah" title="Kekristenan Suriah">Kristen Suryani</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25414984">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title" style="text-align:center; background:maroon;color:white;padding-top:0.15em;"><a href="/wiki/Kejadian_1:1" title="Kejadian 1:1"><span style="color:white">Kejadian 1:1–3</span></a></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.2em;"> ܒܪܵܫܝܼܬܼ ܒܪ݂ܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܝܵܬܼ ܫܡܲܝܵܐ ܘܝܵܬܼ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܘܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܗܘ̣ܵܬܼ ܬܘܿܗ ܘܒ݂ܘܿܗ ܘܚܸܫܘܿܟ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܦܲܝ̈ ܬܗܘܿܡܵܐ ܘܪܘܼܚܹܗ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܪܲܚܦܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܦܲܝ̈ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܘܐܸܡܲܪ݂ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ: ܢܸܗܘܸܐ ܢܘܼܗܪܵܐ ܘܲܗ̤ܘܵܐ ܢܘܼܗܪܵܐ<div class="center" style="padding-top:0.25em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Kejadian_1:1" title="Kejadian 1:1">Terjemahan Kejadian 1:1–3 lainnya</a></i></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25414984"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title" style="text-align:center; background:maroon;color:white;padding-top:0.15em;"><a href="/wiki/Yohanes_3:16" title="Yohanes 3:16"><span style="color:white">Yohanes 3:16</span></a></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.2em;"> ܘܣܲܓܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ ܡܸܢ ܒܢܲܝ̈ ܝܼܣܪܵܝܹܠ ܢܲܦܢܹܐ ܠܘܵܬ݂ ܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܗܘܿܢ<div class="center" style="padding-top:0.25em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Yohanes_3:16" title="Yohanes 3:16">Terjemahan Yohanes 3:16 lainnya</a></i></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div><div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse plainlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Gereja_Ortodoks_Oriental" title="Kategori:Gereja Ortodoks Oriental">seri</a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Oriental" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Ortodoks Oriental">Kristen Ortodoks Oriental</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:ChristCopticArt.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ikon Yesus Kristus ragam Koptik"><img alt="Ikon Yesus Kristus ragam Koptik" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/ChristCopticArt.png/75px-ChristCopticArt.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/ChristCopticArt.png/113px-ChristCopticArt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/ChristCopticArt.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="263" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color:#6b3fa0; color:white;"> Gereja-Gereja Ortodoks Oriental</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Koptik_Aleksandria" title="Gereja Ortodoks Koptik Aleksandria">Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Tewahedo_Ortodoks" title="Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks">Tewahedo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Tewahedo_Ortodoks_Etiopia" title="Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks Etiopia">Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Tewahedo_Ortodoks_Eritrea" title="Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Apostolik_Armenia" title="Gereja Apostolik Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Suriah" title="Gereja Ortodoks Suriah">Suryani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Ortodoks_Suryani_Malangkara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Ortodoks Suryani Malangkara (halaman belum tersedia)">India</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Gereja Otonom</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><i>Gereja-Gereja otonom menurut tradisi:</i></li> <li>Armenia: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebatrikan_Armenia_Konstantinopel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebatrikan Armenia Konstantinopel (halaman belum tersedia)">Konstantinopel</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebatrikan_Armenia_Yerusalem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebatrikan Armenia Yerusalem (halaman belum tersedia)">Yerusalem</a></li> <li>Suryani: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Masehi_Suryani_Yakubi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Masehi Suryani Yakubi (halaman belum tersedia)">Yakubi Malangkara</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Gereja Independen</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><i>Gereja-Gereja independen menurut tradisi:</i></li> <li>Koptik: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Ortodoks_Inggris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Ortodoks Inggris (halaman belum tersedia)">Inggris</a></li> <li>Suryani: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Suryani_Independen_Malabar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Suryani Independen Malabar (halaman belum tersedia)">Independen Malabar</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Sejarah & Teologi</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Ortodoks_Oriental" title="Sejarah Ortodoks Oriental">Sejarah Ortodoks Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Koptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Koptik (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Tewahedo_Ortodoks" title="Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks">Sejarah Tewahedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekristenan_Suriah" title="Kekristenan Suriah">Sejarah Suryani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristen_Santo_Tomas" title="Kristen Santo Tomas">Umat Kristen Santo Tomas</a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li>Konsili Ekumene:</li></ul> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Nikea_I" title="Konsili Nikea I">Pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Konstantinopel_I" title="Konsili Konstantinopel I">Kedua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Efesus" title="Konsili Efesus">Ketiga</a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li>Topik & Peristiwa Bersejarah:</li></ul> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pesyita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tur_Abdin" title="Tur Abdin">Tur Abdin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miafisitisme" title="Miafisitisme">Miafisitisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsili_Efesus_Kedua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsili Efesus Kedua (halaman belum tersedia)">Konsili Efesus Ke-2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsili_Efesus_Ketiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsili Efesus Ketiga (halaman belum tersedia)">Konsili Efesus Ke-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsili_Dvin_Pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsili Dvin Pertama (halaman belum tersedia)">Konsili Dvin Ke-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsili_Dvin_Kedua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsili Dvin Kedua (halaman belum tersedia)">Konsili Dvin Ke-2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsili_Dvin_Ketiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsili Dvin Ketiga (halaman belum tersedia)">Konsili Dvin Ke-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsili_Manzikert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsili Manzikert (halaman belum tersedia)">Konsili Manzikert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsili_Kafartut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsili Kafartut (halaman belum tersedia)">Konsili Kafartut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prasetya_Salib_Kunan" class="mw-redirect" title="Prasetya Salib Kunan">Prasetya Salib Kunan</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Liturgi dan amalan</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debtera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Debtera (halaman belum tersedia)">Debtera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kidung_Etiopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kidung Etiopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Kidung Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastisisme_Koptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastisisme Koptik (halaman belum tersedia)">Monastisisme Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_orang_kudus_Koptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar orang kudus Koptik (halaman belum tersedia)">Para kudus Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penanggalan_para_kudus_(Gereja_Apostolik_Armenia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penanggalan para kudus (Gereja Apostolik Armenia) (halaman belum tersedia)">Penanggalan Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penanggalan_Etiopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penanggalan Etiopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Penanggalan Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Koptik" title="Kalender Koptik">Penanggalan Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_dan_pantang_di_Gereja_Ortodoks_Koptik_Aleksandria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puasa dan pantang di Gereja Ortodoks Koptik Aleksandria (halaman belum tersedia)">Puasa Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Niniwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puasa Niniwe (halaman belum tersedia)">Puasa Niniwe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_dan_pantang_di_Gereja_Tewahedo_Ortodoks_Etiopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puasa dan pantang di Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks Etiopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Puasa Tewahedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurban_Kudus" title="Kurban Kudus">Qurbana Kudus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabot" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabot">Tabot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tata_Tertib_Gereja_Apostolik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tata Tertib Gereja Apostolik (halaman belum tersedia)">Tata Tertib Gereja Apostolik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timkat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timkat (halaman belum tersedia)">Timkat</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Tokoh Penting</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abgar_V" title="Abgar V">Abgar V</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sembilan_Santo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sembilan Santo (halaman belum tersedia)">Sembilan Santo Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorius_sang_Iluminator" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregorius sang Iluminator">Gregorius Sang Pencerah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiridates_III_dari_Armenia" title="Tiridates III dari Armenia">Tiridates III</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Awgin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar Awgin (halaman belum tersedia)">Mar Awgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athanasius" title="Athanasius">Atanasius dari Aleksandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efrem_orang_Suriah" title="Efrem orang Suriah">Efrem orang Suriah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezana_dari_Aksum" title="Ezana dari Aksum">Ezana dari Aksum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frumentius" title="Frumentius">Frumentius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syenute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syenute (halaman belum tersedia)">Syenute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Mesrop_Mashtots" title="Santo Mesrop Mashtots">Mesrop Masytots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirilus_dari_Aleksandria" title="Sirilus dari Aleksandria">Sirilus dari Aleksandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Dioskorus_I_dari_Aleksandria" title="Paus Dioskorus I dari Aleksandria">Dioskorus dari Aleksandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Severus_dari_Antiokhia" title="Severus dari Antiokhia">Severus dari Antiokhia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abraham_dari_Farsyut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abraham dari Farsyut (halaman belum tersedia)">Abraham dari Farsyut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yared" class="mw-disambig" title="Yared">Yared</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_sang_Penyamak_Kulit" title="Simon sang Penyamak Kulit">Simon Penyamak Kulit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorius_dari_Narek" title="Gregorius dari Narek">Gregorius dari Narek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nerses_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nerses IV (halaman belum tersedia)">Nerses IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhael_orang_Suriah" title="Mikhael orang Suriah">Mikhael orang Suriah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar_Hebraeus" title="Bar Hebraeus">Bar Ebroyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tekle_Haymanot" title="Tekle Haymanot">Tekle Haymanot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giyorgis_dari_Segla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giyorgis dari Segla (halaman belum tersedia)">Giyorgis dari Segla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toma_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toma I (halaman belum tersedia)">Mar Toma I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorios_Abdul_Jalil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregorios Abdul Jalil (halaman belum tersedia)">Gregorios Abdul Jalil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiwargis_Mar_Gregorios_dari_Parumala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiwargis Mar Gregorios dari Parumala (halaman belum tersedia)">Jiwargis Gregorios</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Topik Terkait</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abuna (halaman belum tersedia)">Abuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katolikos" title="Katolikos">Katolikos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salib_Koptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salib Koptik (halaman belum tersedia)">Salib Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salib_Kristen_Santo_Tomas" title="Salib Kristen Santo Tomas">Salib Santo Tomas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salib_Etiopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salib Etiopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Salib Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gelar-gelar_gerejawi_Etiopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gelar-gelar gerejawi Etiopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Gelar Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mafiryan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mafiryan (halaman belum tersedia)">Mafiryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanon_Alkitab_Tewahedo_Ortodoks" title="Kanon Alkitab Tewahedo Ortodoks">Kanon Alkitab Tewahedo</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="padding-top:0.1em;"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/16px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/24px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/32px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kristen" title="Portal:Kristen">Portal Kristen</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Bilah_sisi_Ortodoks_Oriental" title="Templat:Bilah sisi Ortodoks Oriental"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Bilah_sisi_Ortodoks_Oriental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Bilah sisi Ortodoks Oriental (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Bilah_sisi_Ortodoks_Oriental&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26333518"><table class="sidebar"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-top-image" style="padding:0;line-height:0.4em;"> </td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image" style="padding-top:0.2em;">Bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alkitab" title="Kategori:Alkitab">seri</a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#ccf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; background:#cee0f2;"><a href="/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab">Alkitab</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alkitab Malmesbury"><img alt="Alkitab Malmesbury" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/120px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/180px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/240px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; background:#cee0f2; line-height:1.2em;"> <a href="/wiki/Kanon_Alkitab" title="Kanon Alkitab">Kanon Alkitab</a><br />dan <a href="/wiki/Kitab_dalam_Alkitab" title="Kitab dalam Alkitab">kitab-kitabnya</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Tanakh</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Taurat" title="Taurat">Taurat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Nevi%27im" title="Nevi'im">Nevi'im</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ketuvim" title="Ketuvim">Ketuvim</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Kanon_Alkitab_Kristen" title="Kanon Alkitab Kristen">Kanon Alkitab Kristen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Alkitab Ibrani">Alkitab Ibrani</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama (PL)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perjanjian Baru">Perjanjian Baru (PB)</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Deuterokanonika" title="Deuterokanonika">Deuterokanonika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Antilegomena" title="Antilegomena">Antilegomena</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Bab_dan_ayat_dalam_Alkitab" title="Bab dan ayat dalam Alkitab">Bab dan ayat dalam Alkitab</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Apokrifa_Alkitab" title="Apokrifa Alkitab">Apokrifa:</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Apokrifa_Yahudi" title="Apokrifa Yahudi">Yahudi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Apokrifa_Perjanjian_Lama" title="Apokrifa Perjanjian Lama">PL</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Apokrifa_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Apokrifa Perjanjian Baru">PB</a>)</td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; background:#cee0f2; line-height:1.2em;"> Perkembangan dan Penulisan</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penanggalan_Alkitab" title="Penanggalan Alkitab">Penanggalan</a></li> <li>Kanon <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perkembangan_kanon_Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Perkembangan kanon Alkitab Ibrani">Yahudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkembangan_kanon_Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perkembangan kanon Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkembangan_kanon_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perkembangan kanon Perjanjian Baru">Kanon Perjanjian Baru</a></li></ul></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepengarangan_Surat-surat_Paulus" title="Kepengarangan Surat-surat Paulus">Surat-surat Paulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepengarangan_karya-karya_Yohanes" title="Kepengarangan karya-karya Yohanes">Karya-karya Yohanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepengarangan_Surat-surat_Petrus" title="Kepengarangan Surat-surat Petrus">Surat-surat Petrus</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; background:#cee0f2; line-height:1.2em;"> <a href="/wiki/Penerjemahan_Alkitab" title="Penerjemahan Alkitab">Terjemahan</a><br />dan <a href="/wiki/Naskah_Alkitab" title="Naskah Alkitab">Naskah</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Taurat_Samaria" title="Taurat Samaria">Taurat Samaria</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Naskah_Laut_Mati" title="Naskah Laut Mati">Gulungan Laut Mati</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Teks_Masoret" class="mw-redirect" title="Teks Masoret">Teks Masorah</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Targum" title="Targum">Targum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pesyita</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Septuaginta" title="Septuaginta">Septuaginta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vulgata" title="Vulgata">Vulgata</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_bahasa_Goth" class="mw-redirect" title="Alkitab bahasa Goth">Alkitab Goth</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vetus_Latina" title="Vetus Latina">Vetus Latina</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Luther" title="Alkitab Luther">Alkitab Luther</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_bahasa_Inggris" title="Alkitab bahasa Inggris">Alkitab Inggris</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_teks_Alkitab_bahasa_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejarah teks Alkitab bahasa Indonesia">Alkitab Indonesia</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; background:#cee0f2; line-height:1.2em;"> Studi</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Kode_Alkitab" title="Kode Alkitab">Kode Alkitab</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Novum_Testamentum_Graece" title="Novum Testamentum Graece">Novum Testamentum Graece</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Hipotesis_dokumen" title="Hipotesis dokumen">Hipotesis dokumen</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Kategori_Naskah_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Kategori Naskah Perjanjian Baru">Kategori PB</a><br /> <div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Historisitas_Alkitab" title="Historisitas Alkitab">Historisitas</a><br /></div> <a href="/wiki/Konsistensi_internal_Alkitab" title="Konsistensi internal Alkitab">Konsistensi internal</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_Arkeologi_Alkitab" title="Sekolah Arkeologi Alkitab">Arkeologi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Arkeologi_Alkitab" title="Arkeologi Alkitab">Artefak</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; background:#cee0f2; line-height:1.2em;"> Tafsir</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Hermeneutika_Alkitab" title="Hermeneutika Alkitab">Hermeneutika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pesyer (halaman belum tersedia)">Pesyer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Midrash" class="mw-redirect" title="Midrash">Midras</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pardes_(eksegesis_Yahudi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pardes (eksegesis Yahudi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pardes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Penafsiran_alegori_Alkitab" title="Penafsiran alegori Alkitab">Penafsiran alegori Alkitab</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Literalisme_biblis" title="Literalisme biblis">Literalisme</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Nubuat_Alkitab" title="Nubuat Alkitab">Nubuat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Homoseksualitas_dalam_Alkitab_Ibrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Homoseksualitas dalam Alkitab Ibrani">Homoseksualitas</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; background:#cee0f2; line-height:1.2em;"> <a href="/wiki/Garis_besar_topik-topik_terkait_Alkitab" title="Garis besar topik-topik terkait Alkitab">Daftar dan Garis besar topik</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Daftar_artefak_terkait_Alkitab" title="Daftar artefak terkait Alkitab">Artefak</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Daftar_nama_dalam_Alkitab" title="Daftar nama dalam Alkitab">Nama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Daftar_nama_tokoh_dalam_Alkitab" title="Daftar nama tokoh dalam Alkitab">Tokoh</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Topik_Alkitab" title="Templat:Topik Alkitab"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Topik_Alkitab" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Topik Alkitab"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Topik_Alkitab&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p><b>Pesyita</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani">bahasa Suryani</a>: <span lang="syc">ܦܫܺܝܛܬܳܐ</span> <i>atau</i> <span lang="syc">ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ</span>, <i>pšīṭo</i>) adalah <a href="/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab">Alkitab</a> versi standar di Gereja-Gereja <a href="/wiki/Kekristenan_Suriah" title="Kekristenan Suriah">bertradisi Suryani</a>, yakni <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Maronit" title="Gereja Maronit">Gereja Maronit</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Kaldea" title="Gereja Katolik Kaldea">Gereja Katolik Kaldea</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Suriah" title="Gereja Katolik Suriah">Gereja Katolik Suryani</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Suriah" title="Gereja Ortodoks Suriah">Gereja Ortodoks Suryani</a>, Gereja Suryani Mandiri Malabar, <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Siro-Malankara" title="Gereja Katolik Siro-Malankara">Gereja Katolik Suryani Malangkara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Siria_Mar_Thoma" title="Gereja Siria Mar Thoma">Gereja Suryani Martoma Malangkara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Asiria_Timur" title="Gereja Asiria Timur">Gereja Asyur di Timur</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Siro-Malabar" title="Gereja Katolik Siro-Malabar">Gereja Katolik Suryani Malabar</a>. </p><p>Di kalangan para sarjana Alkitab, ada konsensus, kendati tidak bersifat universal, bahwa <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama</a> Pesyita adalah hasil terjemahan <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Alkitab Ibrani">Alkitab Ibrani</a> ke dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani">bahasa Suryani</a>, kemungkinan besar pada abad ke-2 M, dan bahwa <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perjanjian Baru">Perjanjian Baru</a> Pesyita adalah hasil terjemahan dari bahasa Yunani.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perjanjian Baru Pesyita mula-mula tidak memuat kitab-kitab <a href="/wiki/Antilegomena" title="Antilegomena">yang diragukan kesahihannya</a> (<a href="/wiki/2_Petrus" class="mw-redirect" title="2 Petrus">2 Petrus</a>, <a href="/wiki/2_Yohanes" class="mw-redirect" title="2 Yohanes">2 Yohanes</a>, <a href="/wiki/3_Yohanes" class="mw-redirect" title="3 Yohanes">3 Yohanes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surat_Yudas" title="Surat Yudas">Yudas</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Wahyu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitab Wahyu">Wahyu</a>) dan baru diterima pada abad ke-5. Kelima kitab tersebut ditambahkan ke dalam Pesyita <a href="/w/index.php?title=Versi_Harqali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Versi Harqali (halaman belum tersedia)">versi Harqali</a> (616 M) oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuma_Alharqali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuma Alharqali (halaman belum tersedia)">Tuma Alharqali</a> (Tomas dari Heraklea).<sup id="cite_ref-Bromiley1995_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bromiley1995-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kiraz1996_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kiraz1996-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kiraz2004_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kiraz2004-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologi">Etimologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Etimologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Etimologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Pesyita</i> berasal dari frasa <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani">Suryani</a> <i>mapaqtâ pšîṭâ</i> (ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ), yang secara harfiah berarti "terjemahan sederhana". Kata <i>pšîṭtâ</i> dapat berarti "umum" (untuk orang banyak), "lugas", maupun "sederhana". Bahasa Suryani adalah salah satu dialek atau rumpun dialek <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aram" title="Bahasa Aram">bahasa Aram</a> yang berasal dari <a href="/wiki/Edessa,_Mesopotamia" title="Edessa, Mesopotamia">Edesa</a>. Bahasa ini diaksarakan dengan <a href="/wiki/Abjad_Suryani" title="Abjad Suryani">abjad Suryani</a>, yang jika disulihaksarakan ke <a href="/wiki/Huruf_Latin" class="mw-redirect" title="Huruf Latin">huruf Latin</a> dapat menghasilkan beragam bentuk penulisan. Inilah sebabnya kata <i>pesyita</i> dapat pula ditulis <i>pesyito</i>, <i>psyito</i>, maupun <i>fsyito</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah_singkat">Sejarah singkat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah singkat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah singkat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sejak abad ke-5, Pesyita tersebar luas di Dunia Timur. Kitab ini diterima baik dan dimuliakan bermacam-macam aliran Kristen Suryani. Pesyita bahkan memiliki pengaruh misioner yang besar, karena besar jasanya dalam usaha penerjemahan Alkitab ke dalam bahasa Armenia, Georgia, Arab, dan Persia. <a href="/wiki/Prasasti_Nestorian" class="mw-redirect" title="Prasasti Nestorian">Prasasti Nestorian</a> yang ditemukan di <a href="/wiki/Chang%27an" title="Chang'an">Chang'an</a> membuktikan keberadaan kitab suci berbahasa Suryani di pusat negara Tiongkok pada abad ke-8. Pesyita pertama kali dibawa ke Eropa oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musa_dari_Mardin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musa dari Mardin (halaman belum tersedia)">Musa dari Mardin</a>, agamawan Suryani yang gagal mendapatkan patron dalam usahanya mencetak Pesyita di Roma maupun Venesia. Albert Widmanstadt, <a href="/wiki/Kanselir_Austria#Monarki_Habsburg" title="Kanselir Austria">Kanselir</a> <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Suci" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Suci">Kekaisaran Romawi Suci</a> akhirnya bersedia menjadi patron Musa di Wina pada tahun 1555. Perjanjian Baru Pesyita akhirnya dapat dicetak, dan biaya pembuatan acuan cetak khusus untuk abjad Suryani ditanggung <a href="/wiki/Kaisar_Romawi_Suci" title="Kaisar Romawi Suci">Kaisar Romawi Suci</a>. <a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Tremellius" title="Immanuel Tremellius">Immanuel Tremellius</a>, cendekiawan Yahudi yang sudah masuk Kristen dan banyak berjasa bagi para reformator dan agamawan Inggris, menggunakan Perjanjian Baru Pesyita versi cetak tersebut, dan menerbitkan Perjanjian Baru Suryani dalam abjad Ibrani pada tahun 1569. <i>Editio princeps</i> (edisi cetak perdana) Perjanjian Lama Pesyita disiapkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Sionita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriel Sionita (halaman belum tersedia)">Gabriel Sionita</a> sebagai bagian dari <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poliglot_(buku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poliglot (buku) (halaman belum tersedia)">Poliglot Paris</a></i> yang terbit pada tahun 1645, dan keseluruhan Alkitab Pesyita versi cetak akhirnya terbit pada tahun 1657 sebagai bagian dari <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poliglot_London&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poliglot London (halaman belum tersedia)">Poliglot London</a></i> yang disusun Brian Walton. Pesyita yang dihasilkan John Leusden dan Karl Schaaf cukup lama dihargai sebagai Pesyita edisi cetak terbaik, dan masih dipakai sebagai sumber kutipan dengan kode "Syrschaaf", atau disingkat "SyrSch". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perjanjian_Baru">Perjanjian Baru</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Perjanjian Baru" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perjanjian Baru"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Setelah menelaah pasal 1 sampai pasal 14 Injil Matius, G.H. Gwilliam mendapati bahwa versi Pesyita dari ayat-ayat tersebut hanya bersesuaian dengan <i><a href="/wiki/Textus_Receptus" title="Textus Receptus">Textus Receptus</a></i> dalam 108 kasus dan dengan <i><a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Vaticanus">Codex Vaticanus</a></i> dalam 65 kasus. Dalam 137 kasus, Persyita tidak bersesuaian dengan kedua-duanya, tetapi bersesuaian dengan versi Suryani Lama dan Latin Lama. Dalam 31 kasus, Pesyita tidak bersesuaian dengan versi mana pun.<sup id="cite_ref-Metzger_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metzger-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Terkait soal kesesuaian tersebut maupun keaslian Pesyita, <a href="/wiki/Batrik" class="mw-redirect" title="Batrik">Batrik</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syimun_XXI_Esyai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syimun XXI Esyai (halaman belum tersedia)">Syimun XXI Esyai</a> mengeluarkan pernyataan yang diringkas sebagai berikut: </p> <blockquote><p><i>"Sehubungan dengan ... keaslian teks Pesyita, selaku Batrik dan Kepala Gereja di Timur yang Kudus, Apostolik, dan Katolik, dengan ini kami nyatakan bahwa Gereja di Timur menerima langsung dari tangan-tangan para rasul yang diberkahi Allah, kitab-kitab suci dalam bahasa Aram, bahasa tutur Tuhan kita Yesus Kristus, dan bahwa Pesyita adalah teks Gereja di Timur yang diwarisi dari zaman Alkitab tanpa perubahan maupun revisi."</i><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Keterangan <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Yosefus" title="Flavius Yosefus">Flavius Yosefus</a>, sejarawan Yahudi abad pertama, membuktikan bahwa bahasa Aram dituturkan dan dipahami secara luas oleh <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Partia" title="Kekaisaran Partia">bangsa Partia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Babel" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerajaan Babel">bangsa Babel</a>, bangsa Arab di pelosok terjauh, maupun bangsa-bangsa di seberang Sungai Efrat dan Adiabene. Ia mengemukakan di dalam karya tulisnya sebagai berikut: </p> <blockquote> <p>"Saya sudah berencana, karena hidup di bawah pemerintahan bangsa Romawi, 'untuk menerjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Yunani, kitab-kitab yang dulu saya tulis dalam bahasa negeri kita, dan mengirimkannya kepada bangsa-bangsa biadab di udik'. Yosef, Ibni Matias, Ibrani sedari jadi, juga seorang imam, yang dulu turut berjuang melawan bangsa Romawi, dan terpaksa menyaksikan kesudahannya, [adalah penyusun karya tulis ini]",</p> <p>Perang-Perang Yahudi, Buku 1, Prakata, Alinea 1 (1:3)</p> </blockquote> <p>Kemudian menambahkan sebagai berikut: </p> <blockquote> <p>"Oleh sebab itu, mustahillah saya melihat kebenaran diputarbalikkan dalam perkara-perkara yang besar dampaknya dan tidak menghiraukannya, malah membiarkan saja orang-orang Yunani dan Romawi yang tidak terlibat di dalam perang-perang itu tidak tahu apa-apa, dan membaca pustaka-pustaka puja-puji gombal atau karya-karya sastra rekaan, 'sedangkan orang-orang Partia, orang-orang Babel, orang-orang Arab di pelosok terjauh, dan orang-orang dari bangsa kita di seberang Sungai Efrat, serta orang-orang Adiabene, sejauh yang dapat saya ketahui, ternyata tahu betul kapan perang itu meletus, apa saja kesengsaraan yang ditimpakannya ke atas diri kita, dan dengan cara apa perang itu diakhiri'."</p> <p>Perang-Perang Yahudi, Buku 1, Prakata, Alinea 2 (1:6)</p> </blockquote> <p><a href="/wiki/Yigael_Yadin" title="Yigael Yadin">Yigael Yadin</a>, arkeolog yang meneliti temuan <a href="/wiki/Qumran" title="Qumran">Qumran</a>, membenarkan kesaksian Yosefus, dengan menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Aram adalah <i>lingua franca</i> pada zaman itu.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kesaksian Yosefus seputar bahasa Aram juga didukung keterangan di dalam Perjanjian Baru (khususnya di dalam <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Matius%204%3A24-25&version=tb">Matius 4:24–25</a></span>, <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Markus%203%3A7-8&version=tb">Markus 3:7–8</a></span>, dan <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Lukas%206%3A17&version=tb">Lukas 6:17</a></span>) bahwa orang-orang dari Galilea, Yudea, Yerusalem, Idumea, Tirus, Sidon, Siria, Dekapolis, dan "dari seberang Yordan" datang menemui Yesus untuk disembuhkan dan mendengarkan pengajarannya. </p><p>Keterangan <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" class="mw-disambig" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a> bahwa <a href="/wiki/Hegesippus" title="Hegesippus">Hegesipus</a> "pernah mengutip dari Injil menurut orang Ibrani dan dari Injil Suryani," berarti semestinya ada peninggalan tertulis berupa rujukan kepada Perjanjian Baru Suryani yang seawal-awalnya dibuat dalam rentang waktu tahun 160 sampai 180 Masehi, yakni masa hidup pujangga Kristen Ibrani itu. Terjemahan Perjanjian Baru tersebut dikerjakan secara saksama, tepat lagi harfiah, dan kesederhanaan, kelugasan, maupun kejelasan gaya terjemahannya dikagumi semua sarjana bahasa Suryani, sehingga membuatnya digelari "ratunya terjemahan Alkitab."<sup id="cite_ref-bible-researcher1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bible-researcher1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Edisi_kritis_Perjanjian_Baru_Pesyita">Edisi kritis Perjanjian Baru Pesyita</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Edisi kritis Perjanjian Baru Pesyita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Edisi kritis Perjanjian Baru Pesyita"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Perjanjian Baru Pesyita edisi standar tahun 1905, terbitan <a href="/wiki/United_Bible_Societies" title="United Bible Societies">United Bible Societies</a>, didasarkan atas edisi-edisi yang disiapkan para ahli bahasa Suryani, yakni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_E._Pusey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip E. Pusey (halaman belum tersedia)">Philip E. Pusey</a> (wafat tahun 1880), <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Gwilliam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Gwilliam (halaman belum tersedia)">George Gwilliam</a> (wafat tahun 1914), dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Gwynn_(profesor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Gwynn (profesor) (halaman belum tersedia)">John Gwyn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> edisi-edisi tersebut adalah edisi kritis Injil-Injil Pesyita terbitan 1901 yang disusun Gwilliam bersama Pusey, edisi kritis <a href="/wiki/Kisah_Para_Rasul" title="Kisah Para Rasul">Kisah Para Rasul</a> Pesyita yang disusun Gwilliam, edisi kritis <a href="/wiki/Surat-surat_Paulus" title="Surat-surat Paulus">surat-surat Paulus</a> Pesyita yang disusun Gwilliam bersama Pinkerton, dan edisi kritis surat-surat Am serta Wahyu Pesyita yang disusun John Gwynn. Teks Pesyita edisi kritis ini didasarkan atas pemeriksaan lebih dari tujuh puluh naskah Pesyita dan segelintir naskah berbahasa Aram lainnya. Keseluruhan 27 kitab dalam <a href="/wiki/Kanon_Perjanjian_Baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanon Perjanjian Baru">Kanon Perjanjian Baru</a> yang umum di Dunia Barat tercakup di dalam edisi Pesyita tahun 1905 terbitan British & Foreign Bible Society ini, demikian pula <a href="/wiki/Yesus_dan_perempuan_yang_berzina" title="Yesus dan perempuan yang berzina"><i>Pericope de Adultera</i></a> (<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Yohanes%207%3A53-8%3A11&version=tb">Yohanes 7:53–8:11</a></span>). Alkitab Suryani tahun 1979 terbitan United Bible Society menggunakan teks-teks yang sama untuk bagian Perjanjian Barunya. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Online_Bible&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Online Bible (halaman belum tersedia)">Online Bible</a> mereproduksi Perjanjian Baru Pesyita Suryani tahun 1905 dalam abjad Ibrani. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terjemahan_bahasa_Inggris">Terjemahan bahasa Inggris</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Terjemahan bahasa Inggris" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Terjemahan bahasa Inggris"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>James Murdock - <i>The New Testament, Or, The Book of the Holy Gospel of Our Lord and God, Jesus the Messiah</i> (1851).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Wesley_Etheridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Wesley Etheridge (halaman belum tersedia)">John Wesley Etheridge</a> - <i>A Literal Translation of the Four Gospels From the Peschito, or Ancient Syriac and The Apostolical Acts and Epistles From the Peschito, or Ancient Syriac: To Which Are Added, the Remaining Epistles and The Book of Revelation, After a Later Syriac Text</i> (1849).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_M._Lamsa" class="mw-redirect" title="George M. Lamsa">George M. Lamsa</a> - <i>The Holy Bible From the Ancient Eastern Text</i> (1933)- Memuat Perjanjian Lama maupun Baru berdasarkan teks Pesyita. Terjemahan ini lebih dikenal dengan nama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkitab_Lamsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkitab Lamsa (halaman belum tersedia)">Alkitab Lamsa</a>. Ia juga menulis beberapa buku lain mengenai keutamaan Pesyita dan bahasa Aram, misalnya <i>Gospel Light</i>, <i>New Testament Origin</i>, dan <i>Idioms of the Bible</i>, serta sebuah ulasan Perjanjian Baru. Oleh karena itu, beberapa pendeta Protestan Injili terkenal memakai maupun menganjurkan pemakaian Alkitab Lamsa, misalnya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oral_Roberts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oral Roberts (halaman belum tersedia)">Oral Roberts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Graham" title="Billy Graham">Billy Graham</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_M._Branham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William M. Branham (halaman belum tersedia)">William M. Branham</a>.</li> <li>Andumalil Mani Kathanar - <i>Vishudha Grantham</i>. Terjemahan Perjanjian Baru ke dalam bahasa Malayalam.</li> <li>Mathew Uppani C. M. I - <i>Peshitta Bible</i>. Terjemahan (Perjanjian Lama maupun Baru) ke dalam bahasa Malayalam (1997).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curien_Kaniamparambil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curien Kaniamparambil (halaman belum tersedia)">Arkiepiskopos Curien Kaniamparambil</a>- <i>Vishudhagrandham</i>. Terjemahan (Perjanjian Lama maupun Baru) ke dalam bahasa Malayalam.</li> <li>Janet Magiera- <i>Aramaic Peshitta New Testament Translation</i>, <i>Aramaic Peshitta New Testament Translation- Messianic Version</i>, dan <i>Aramaic Peshitta New Testament Vertical Interlinear</i> (dalam tiga jilid), terbit tahun 2006. Magiera berhubungan baik dengan George Lamsa.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Way_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Way International (halaman belum tersedia)">The Way International</a> - <i>Aramaic-English Interlinear New Testament</i></li> <li>William Norton- <i>A Translation, in English Daily Used, of the Peshito-Syriac Text, and of the Received Greek Text, of Hebrews, James, 1 Peter, and 1 John: With An Introduction On the Peshito-Syriac Text, and the Received Greek Text of 1881</i> dan <i>A Translation in English Daily Used: of the Seventeen Letters Forming Part of the Peshito-Syriac Books</i>. William Norton adalah salah seorang pendukung gagasan keutamaan Peshita, sebagaimana yang tampak pada prakata terjemahan Surat Ibrani, Yakobus, I Petrus, dan I Yohanes.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorgias_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorgias Press (halaman belum tersedia)">Gorgias Press</a> - <i>Antioch Bible,</i> teks dan terjemahan Perjanjian Lama, Perjanjian Baru, dan Apokrip Pesyita.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naskah">Naskah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Naskah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Naskah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Meskipun belum ditemukan bukti fisik, Pustakawan Vatikan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Simone_Assemani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Simone Assemani (halaman belum tersedia)">Yusuf bin Siman Assimani</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mengemukakan di dalam <i>Bibliotheca</i>-nya bahwa sebuah kitab Injil Suryani dari tahun 78 Masehi telah ditemukan di Mesopotamia.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Berikut ini adalah naskah-naskah koleksi <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">Museum Inggris</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library,_Add._14470&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library, Add. 14470 (halaman belum tersedia)">British Library, Add. 14470</a> – teks lengkap 22 kitab, dari abad ke-5/ke-6</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injil_Rabbula" title="Injil Rabbula">Kitab Injil Rabula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodeks_Khaboris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodeks Khaboris (halaman belum tersedia)">Kodeks Khaboris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodeks_Phillipps_1388&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodeks Phillipps 1388 (halaman belum tersedia)">Kodeks Phillipps 1388</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library,_Add._12140&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library, Add. 12140 (halaman belum tersedia)">British Library, Add. 12140</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library,_Add._14479&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library, Add. 14479 (halaman belum tersedia)">British Library, Add. 14479</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library,_Add._14455&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library, Add. 14455 (halaman belum tersedia)">British Library, Add. 14455</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library,_Add._14466&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library, Add. 14466 (halaman belum tersedia)">British Library, Add. 14466</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library,_Add._14467&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library, Add. 14467 (halaman belum tersedia)">British Library, Add. 14467</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library,_Add._14669&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library, Add. 14669 (halaman belum tersedia)">British Library, Add. 14669</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terjemahan-terjemahan_Alkitab_ke_dalam_bahasa_Aram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terjemahan-terjemahan Alkitab ke dalam bahasa Aram (halaman belum tersedia)">Terjemahan-terjemahan Alkitab ke dalam bahasa Aram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Targum" title="Targum">Targum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phoenicia.org/assemani.html">Assemani, Maronite Light from the East for the Church and the World</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=hffEDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA249&lpg=PA249&dq=Chaldean+Catholic+Church+Peshitta&source=bl&ots=WD_kaFodlT&sig=ACfU3U1ab2EhYobvh5TkNwPQvbwlbgLr1w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiok4W176DlAhWSJ7kGHXezDzUQ6AEwEnoECAgQAQ#v=onepage&q=Chaldean%20Catholic%20Church%20Peshitta&f=false">Introduction To Bibliology: What Every Christian Should Know About the Origins, Composition, Inspiration, Interpretation, Canonicity, and Transmission of the Bible</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://studiahumana.com/pliki/wydania/2(3)-5.pdf">Studia Humana Jilid 2:3 (2013), hlmn. 53—55</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sebastian P. Brock <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/TheBibleInTheSyriacTradition/BrockTheBibleInTheSyriacTradition#page/n7/mode/2up">The Bible in the Syriac Tradition</a> St. Ephrem Ecumenical Research Institute, 1988. Kutipan dari halaman 13: "Perjanjian Lama Pesyita diterjemahkan langsung dari teks Ibrani, dan Perjanjian Baru Pesyita diterjemahkan langsung dari bahasa aslinya, bahasa Yunani."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bromiley1995-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bromiley1995_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_W._Bromiley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey W. Bromiley (halaman belum tersedia)">Bromiley, Geoffrey W.</a> (1995). <i>The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Q-Z</i>. hlm. 976. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8028-3784-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8028-3784-0">0-8028-3784-0</a>. <q>Edisi-edisi cetak Pesyita sering kali memuat kitab-kita ini sekadar untuk mengisi celah. D. Versi Harqali. Versi Harqali dinisbatkan kepada Tomas dari Harqali. Ketika ribuan orang mengungsi agar terhindar dari dampak invasi angkatan bersenjata Khosrau, ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+International+Standard+Bible+Encyclopedia%3A+Q-Z&rft.pages=976&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8028-3784-0&rft.aulast=Bromiley&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kiraz1996-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kiraz1996_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Kiraz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Kiraz (halaman belum tersedia)">Kiraz, George Anton</a> (2002) [1996]. <i>Comparative Edition of the Syriac Gospels: Aligning the Old Syriac Sinaiticus, Curetonianus, Peshitto and Harklean Versions</i> (edisi ke-2nd). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piscataway,_New_Jersey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piscataway, New Jersey (halaman belum tersedia)">Piscataway, New Jersey</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorgias_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorgias Press (halaman belum tersedia)">Gorgias Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comparative+Edition+of+the+Syriac+Gospels%3A+Aligning+the+Old+Syriac+Sinaiticus%2C+Curetonianus%2C+Peshitto+and+Harklean+Versions&rft.place=Piscataway%2C+New+Jersey&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Gorgias+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Kiraz&rft.aufirst=George+Anton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kiraz2004-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kiraz2004_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Kiraz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Kiraz (halaman belum tersedia)">Kiraz, George Anton</a> (2004) [1996]. <i>Comparative Edition of the Syriac Gospels: Aligning the Old Syriac Sinaiticus, Curetonianus, Peshitta and Harklean Versions</i> (edisi ke-3). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piscataway,_New_Jersey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piscataway, New Jersey (halaman belum tersedia)">Piscataway, New Jersey</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorgias_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorgias Press (halaman belum tersedia)">Gorgias Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comparative+Edition+of+the+Syriac+Gospels%3A+Aligning+the+Old+Syriac+Sinaiticus%2C+Curetonianus%2C+Peshitta+and+Harklean+Versions&rft.place=Piscataway%2C+New+Jersey&rft.edition=3&rft.pub=Gorgias+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Kiraz&rft.aufirst=George+Anton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Metzger-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Metzger_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_M._Metzger" title="Bruce M. Metzger">Bruce M. Metzger</a>, <i>The Early Versions of the New Testament: Their Origin, Transmission and Limitations</i> (Oxford University Press 1977), hlm. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mar Esyai Syimun, Batrik Katolikos Gereja di Timur yang Kudus, Apostolik, dan Katolik. April 5, 1957.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Bar Kokhba: The rediscovery of the legendary hero of the last Jewish Revolt Against Imperial Rome", 234</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bible-researcher1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bible-researcher1_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bible-researcher.com/syriac-isbe.html">"Syriac Versions of the Bible, by Thomas Nicol"</a>. <i>www.bible-researcher.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bible-researcher.com&rft.atitle=Syriac+Versions+of+the+Bible%2C+by+Thomas+Nicol&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bible-researcher.com%2Fsyriac-isbe.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Corpus scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium: Subsidia</i> Catholic University of America, 1987 "37 ff. Proyek ini diprakarsai oleh Philip E. Pusey, yang memulai kegiatan pemeriksaan pada tahun 1872. Ia tidak berkesempatan menyaksikan perampungannya, karena wafat pada tahun 1880. Gwilliam,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digitale-sammlungen.ulb.uni-bonn.de/content/titleinfo/32610">"Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn / De Scriptoribus Syris Monophysitis"</a>. <i>digitale-sammlungen.ulb.uni-bonn.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2019-11-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=digitale-sammlungen.ulb.uni-bonn.de&rft.atitle=Universit%C3%A4ts-+und+Landesbibliothek+Bonn+%2F+De+Scriptoribus+Syris+Monophysitis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigitale-sammlungen.ulb.uni-bonn.de%2Fcontent%2Ftitleinfo%2F32610&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Michaelis, Johann David (1793). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9WAUAAAAQAAJ&q=This+sacred+book+was+finished+on+Wed.,+the+18th+day+of+the+month+Conun,+in+the+year+389&pg=PA31"><i>Introduction to the New Testament, tr., and augmented with notes (and a Dissertation on the origin and composition of the three first gospels) by H. Marsh. 4 vols. [in 6 pt.]</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+the+New+Testament%2C+tr.%2C+and+augmented+with+notes+%28and+a+Dissertation+on+the+origin+and+composition+of+the+three+first+gospels%29+by+H.+Marsh.+4+vols.+%5Bin+6+pt.%5D.&rft.date=1793&rft.aulast=Michaelis&rft.aufirst=Johann+David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9WAUAAAAQAAJ%26q%3DThis%2Bsacred%2Bbook%2Bwas%2Bfinished%2Bon%2BWed.%2C%2Bthe%2B18th%2Bday%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bmonth%2BConun%2C%2Bin%2Bthe%2Byear%2B389%26pg%3DPA31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Norton, William (1889). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/translationineng00nort"><i>A Translation, in English Daily Used, of the Peshito-Syriac Text, and of the Received Greek Text, of Hebrews, James, 1 Peter, and 1 John: With an Introduction on the Peshito-Syriac Text, and the Revised Greek Text of 1881</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). W.K. Bloom. <q>Buku suci ini rampung dikerjakan pada hari Rabu, tanggal 18 bulan Konun, tahun 389.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Translation%2C+in+English+Daily+Used%2C+of+the+Peshito-Syriac+Text%2C+and+of+the+Received+Greek+Text%2C+of+Hebrews%2C+James%2C+1+Peter%2C+and+1+John%3A+With+an+Introduction+on+the+Peshito-Syriac+Text%2C+and+the+Revised+Greek+Text+of+1881&rft.pub=W.K.+Bloom&rft.date=1889&rft.aulast=Norton&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftranslationineng00nort&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Taylor, Robert; Smith, John Pye (1828). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/syntagmaevidenc00smitgoog"><i>Syntagma of the evidences of the Christian religion. Being a vindication of the Manifesto of the Christian evidence society, against the assaults of the Christian instruction society through their deputy J.P.S. [in An answer to a printed paper entitled Manifesto &c.]. Repr</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/syntagmaevidenc00smitgoog/page/n48">32</a>. <q>Buku suci ini rampung dikerjakan pada hari Rabu, tanggal 18 bulan Konun, tahun 389.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Syntagma+of+the+evidences+of+the+Christian+religion.+Being+a+vindication+of+the+Manifesto+of+the+Christian+evidence+society%2C+against+the+assaults+of+the+Christian+instruction+society+through+their+deputy+J.P.S.+%5Bin+An+answer+to+a+printed+paper+entitled+Manifesto+%26c.%5D.+Repr&rft.pages=32&rft.date=1828&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Smith%2C+John+Pye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsyntagmaevidenc00smitgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APesyita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sumber">Sumber</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Sumber" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sumber"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21093234">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Brock, Sebastian P. (2006) <i>The Bible in the Syriac Tradition: English Version</i> Gorgias Press LLC, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-59333-300-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-59333-300-5">1-59333-300-5</a></li> <li>Dirksen, P. B. (1993). <i>La Peshitta dell'Antico Testamento</i>, Brescia, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/88-394-0494-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/88-394-0494-5">88-394-0494-5</a></li> <li>Flesher, P. V. M. (penyunting) (1998). <i>Targum Studies Volume Two: Targum and Peshitta</i>. Atlanta.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lamsa" title="George Lamsa">Lamsa, George M.</a> (1933). <i>The Holy Bible from Ancient Eastern Manuscripts</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-06-064923-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-06-064923-2">0-06-064923-2</a>.</li> <li>Pinkerton, J. & R. Kilgour (1920). <i>The New Testament in Syriac</i>. London: British and Foreign Bible Society, Oxford University Press.</li> <li>Pusey, Philip E. & G. H. Gwilliam (1901). <i>Tetraevangelium Sanctum iuxta simplicem Syrorum versionem</i>. Oxford University Press.</li> <li>Weitzman, M. P. (1999). <i>The Syriac Version of the Old Testament: An Introduction</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-521-63288-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-521-63288-9">0-521-63288-9</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Atribusi</dt></dl> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:PD-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></a></span> Artikel ini mengandung teks dari suatu publikasi yang sekarang berada di <a href="/wiki/Domain_publik" title="Domain publik">domain publik</a>: Nicol, Thomas. "Syriac Versions" dalam (1915) <i>International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesyita&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Peshitta" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Peshitta"><span style="">Peshitta</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> memiliki teks a artikel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ensiklopedia_Britannica_Edisi_Kesebelas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ensiklopedia Britannica Edisi Kesebelas (halaman belum tersedia)">Ensiklopedia Britannica 1911</a> mengenai <i><b><a href="https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/Ensiklopedia_Britannica_Edisi_Kesebelas/Peshitto" class="extiw" title="s:Ensiklopedia Britannica Edisi Kesebelas/Peshitto">Pesyita</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://madenkha.net/holy_bible/">Teks digital Pesyita, Perjanjian Lama dan Perjanjian Baru, dengan vokalisasi timur lengkap</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141114100435/http://madenkha.net/holy_bible/">Diarsipkan</a> 2014-11-14 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriacbible.nl/">Pesyita yang sudah terbagi ke dalam bab-bab, Perjanjian Baru, dengan vokalisasi barat lengkap</a> di situs syriacbible.nl</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dukhrana.com/peshitta/">Riset Alkitab Dukhrana</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/SyriacPeshitta">Pesyita Suryani</a> Perjanjian Baru di situs archive.org</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peshitta.org/">Interlinear Aramaic/English Perjanjian Baru</a> beserta Perjanjian Lama trilinier (Ibrani/Aram/Inggris)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Terjemahan Inggris dari Pesyita yang dapat diunduh (Scripture.sf.net)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/scripture/files/Bible_Content/English/Murdock_NT_Peshitta%281851%29_eng.bc/download">Pesyita Perjanjian Baru hasil terjemahan Murdock</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/scripture/files/Bible_Content/English/Norton_NT_Peshitta%281851%29_eng.bc/download">Pesyita Perjanjian Baru hasil terjemahan Norton</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/scripture/files/Bible_Content/English/Etheridge_NT_Peshitta%281849%29_eng.bc/download">Pesyita Perjanjian Baru hasil terjemahan Etheridge</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Ibrani</a>/<br /><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Protokanonika" title="Protokanonika">Protokanonika</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Kejadian" title="Kitab Kejadian">Kejadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Keluaran" title="Kitab Keluaran">Keluaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Imamat" title="Kitab Imamat">Imamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Bilangan" title="Kitab Bilangan">Bilangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ulangan" title="Kitab Ulangan">Ulangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yosua" title="Kitab Yosua">Yosua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Hakim-hakim" title="Kitab Hakim-hakim">Hakim-hakim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Rut" title="Kitab Rut">Rut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Samuel" title="Kitab Samuel">Samuel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_1_Samuel" title="Kitab 1 Samuel">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_2_Samuel" title="Kitab 2 Samuel">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Raja-raja" title="Kitab Raja-raja">Raja-raja</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_1_Raja-raja" title="Kitab 1 Raja-raja">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_2_Raja-raja" title="Kitab 2 Raja-raja">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Tawarikh" title="Kitab Tawarikh">Tawarikh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_1_Tawarikh" title="Kitab 1 Tawarikh">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_2_Tawarikh" title="Kitab 2 Tawarikh">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ezra%E2%80%93Nehemia" title="Kitab Ezra–Nehemia">Ezra–Nehemia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ezra" title="Kitab Ezra">Ezra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Nehemia" title="Kitab Nehemia">Nehemia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ester" title="Kitab Ester">Ester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ayub" title="Kitab Ayub">Ayub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Mazmur" title="Kitab Mazmur">Mazmur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Amsal" title="Kitab Amsal">Amsal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Pengkhotbah" title="Kitab Pengkhotbah">Pengkhotbah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Kidung_Agung" title="Kitab Kidung Agung">Kidung Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yesaya" title="Kitab Yesaya">Yesaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yeremia" title="Kitab Yeremia">Yeremia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ratapan" title="Kitab Ratapan">Ratapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yehezkiel" title="Kitab Yehezkiel">Yehezkiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Daniel" title="Kitab Daniel">Daniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dua_Belas_Nabi" title="Dua Belas Nabi">Dua Belas Nabi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Hosea" title="Kitab Hosea">Hosea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yo%C3%ABl" title="Kitab Yoël">Yoël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Amos" title="Kitab Amos">Amos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Obaja" title="Kitab Obaja">Obaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yunus" title="Kitab Yunus">Yunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Mikha" title="Kitab Mikha">Mikha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Nahum" title="Kitab Nahum">Nahum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Habakuk" title="Kitab Habakuk">Habakuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Zefanya" title="Kitab Zefanya">Zefanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Hagai" title="Kitab Hagai">Hagai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Zakharia" title="Kitab Zakharia">Zakharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Maleakhi" title="Kitab Maleakhi">Maleakhi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Deuterokanonika" title="Deuterokanonika">Deuterokanonika</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;">dan</span> <a href="/wiki/Apokrifa_Alkitab" title="Apokrifa Alkitab">Apokrifa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Roma" title="Gereja Katolik Roma">Katolik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Ortodoks</a></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Tobit" title="Kitab Tobit">Tobit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yudit" title="Kitab Yudit">Yudit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambahan-tambahan_pada_Kitab_Ester" title="Tambahan-tambahan pada Kitab Ester">Tambahan Ester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Makabe_yang_Pertama" title="Kitab Makabe yang Pertama">1 Makabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Makabe_yang_Kedua" title="Kitab Makabe yang Kedua">2 Makabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Kebijaksanaan_Salomo" title="Kitab Kebijaksanaan Salomo">Kebijaksanaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yesus_bin_Sirakh" title="Kitab Yesus bin Sirakh">Sirakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Barukh" title="Kitab Barukh">Barukh</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Surat_Nabi_Yeremia" title="Surat Nabi Yeremia">Surat Yeremia</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambahan-tambahan_pada_Kitab_Daniel" title="Tambahan-tambahan pada Kitab Daniel">Tambahan Daniel</a> <ul><li><i><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Doa_Azarya_dan_Lagu_Pujian_Ketiga_Pemuda" title="Doa Azarya dan Lagu Pujian Ketiga Pemuda">Doa Azarya dan Lagu Pujian Ketiga Pemuda</a></span></i></li> <li><i><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Susana_(Kitab_Daniel)" title="Susana (Kitab Daniel)">Susana</a></span></i></li> <li><i><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Dewa_Bel_dan_Naga_Babel" title="Dewa Bel dan Naga Babel">Dewa Bel dan Naga Babel</a></span></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">khusus Ortodoks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_Esdras" title="1 Esdras">1 Esdras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_Esdras" title="2 Esdras">2 Esdras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doa_Manasye" title="Doa Manasye">Doa Manasye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazmur_151" title="Mazmur 151">Mazmur 151</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Makabe_yang_Ketiga" title="Kitab Makabe yang Ketiga">3 Makabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Makabe_yang_Keempat" title="Kitab Makabe yang Keempat">4 Makabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Syair_Pujian" title="Kitab Syair Pujian">Syair Pujian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Tewahedo_Ortodoks" title="Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks">Tewahedo Ortodoks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Henokh" title="Kitab Henokh">Henokh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yobel" title="Kitab Yobel">Yobel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makabian" title="Makabian">1, 2, dan 3 Makabian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralipomena_Barukh" title="Paralipomena Barukh">Paralipomena Barukh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanon_Alkitab_Tewahedo_Ortodoks" title="Kanon Alkitab Tewahedo Ortodoks">Kanon lebih luas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kekristenan_Suriah" title="Kekristenan Suriah">Suriah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_Barukh#Surat_Barukh" title="2 Barukh">Surat Barukh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_Barukh" title="2 Barukh">2 Barukh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazmur_152-155" title="Mazmur 152-155">Mazmur 152–155</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perjanjian Baru">Perjanjian Baru</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Injil_Matius" title="Injil Matius">Matius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injil_Markus" title="Injil Markus">Markus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injil_Lukas" title="Injil Lukas">Lukas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injil_Yohanes" title="Injil Yohanes">Yohanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisah_Para_Rasul" title="Kisah Para Rasul">Kisah Para Rasul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_kepada_Jemaat_di_Roma" title="Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Roma">Roma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_yang_Pertama_kepada_Jemaat_di_Korintus" title="Surat Paulus yang Pertama kepada Jemaat di Korintus">1 Korintus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_yang_Kedua_kepada_Jemaat_di_Korintus" title="Surat Paulus yang Kedua kepada Jemaat di Korintus">2 Korintus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_kepada_Jemaat_di_Galatia" title="Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Galatia">Galatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_kepada_Jemaat_di_Efesus" title="Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Efesus">Efesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_kepada_Jemaat_di_Filipi" title="Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Filipi">Filipi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_kepada_Jemaat_di_Kolose" title="Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Kolose">Kolose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_yang_Pertama_kepada_Jemaat_di_Tesalonika" title="Surat Paulus yang Pertama kepada Jemaat di Tesalonika">1 Tesalonika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_yang_Kedua_kepada_Jemaat_di_Tesalonika" title="Surat Paulus yang Kedua kepada Jemaat di Tesalonika">2 Tesalonika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_yang_Pertama_kepada_Timotius" title="Surat Paulus yang Pertama kepada Timotius">1 Timotius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_yang_Kedua_kepada_Timotius" title="Surat Paulus yang Kedua kepada Timotius">2 Timotius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_kepada_Titus" title="Surat Paulus kepada Titus">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Paulus_kepada_Filemon" title="Surat Paulus kepada Filemon">Filemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_kepada_Orang_Ibrani" title="Surat kepada Orang Ibrani">Ibrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Yakobus" title="Surat Yakobus">Yakobus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Petrus_yang_Pertama" title="Surat Petrus yang Pertama">1 Petrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Petrus_yang_Kedua" title="Surat Petrus yang Kedua">2 Petrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Yohanes_yang_Pertama" title="Surat Yohanes yang Pertama">1 Yohanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Yohanes_yang_Kedua" title="Surat Yohanes yang Kedua">2 Yohanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Yohanes_yang_Ketiga" title="Surat Yohanes yang Ketiga">3 Yohanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Yudas" title="Surat Yudas">Yudas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahyu_kepada_Yohanes" title="Wahyu kepada Yohanes">Wahyu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pembagian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasal_dan_ayat_dalam_Alkitab" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasal dan ayat dalam Alkitab">Pasal dan ayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protokanonika" title="Protokanonika">Protokanonika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deuterokanonika" title="Deuterokanonika">Deuterokanonika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apokrifa" title="Apokrifa">Apokrifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taurat" title="Taurat">Taurat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab-kitab_sejarah" title="Kitab-kitab sejarah">Sejarah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab-kitab_puisi" title="Kitab-kitab puisi">Puisi</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Sastra_hikmat" title="Sastra hikmat">Hikmat</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab-kitab_kenabian" title="Kitab-kitab kenabian">Kenabian</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Nabi-nabi_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabi-nabi Besar">Besar</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Nabi-nabi_Kecil" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabi-nabi Kecil">Kecil</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perjanjian Baru">Perjanjian Baru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Injil" title="Injil">Injil</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Injil_Sinoptik" title="Injil Sinoptik">Sinoptik</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaman_Apostolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman Apostolik">Sejarah kerasulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epistola" title="Epistola">Epistola</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Surat-surat_Paulus" title="Surat-surat Paulus">Paulus</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Surat-surat_umum" title="Surat-surat umum">Umum</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Surat-surat_Yohanes" title="Surat-surat Yohanes">Yohanes</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Surat-surat_pastoral" title="Surat-surat pastoral">Pastoral</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apokalips" title="Apokalips">Apokalips</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Sastra_apokaliptik" title="Sastra apokaliptik">Sastra</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perkembangan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perkembangan_kanon_Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perkembangan kanon Perjanjian Lama">Kanon Perjanjian Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkembangan_kanon_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perkembangan kanon Perjanjian Baru">Kanon Perjanjian Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antilegomena" title="Antilegomena">Antilegomena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkembangan_kanon_Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Perkembangan kanon Alkitab Ibrani">Kanon Yahudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkembangan_kanon_Alkitab_Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Perkembangan kanon Alkitab Kristen">Kanon Kristen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Naskah_Alkitab" title="Naskah Alkitab">Naskah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naskah_Laut_Mati" title="Naskah Laut Mati">Naskah Laut Mati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taurat_Samaria" title="Taurat Samaria">Taurat Samaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Septuaginta" title="Septuaginta">Septuaginta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Targum" title="Targum">Targum</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diatessaron" title="Diatessaron">Diatessaron</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanon_Muratori" title="Kanon Muratori">Fragmen Muratori</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pesyita</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vetus_Latina" title="Vetus Latina">Vetus Latina</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teks_Masoret" class="mw-redirect" title="Teks Masoret">Teks Masoret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategori_Naskah_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Kategori Naskah Perjanjian Baru">Kategori Naskah Perjanjian Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_Papirus_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Daftar Papirus Perjanjian Baru">Papirus Perjanjian Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_Uncial_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Daftar Uncial Perjanjian Baru">Uncial Perjanjian Baru</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lihat pula</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kanon_Alkitab" title="Kanon Alkitab">Kanon Alkitab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepengarangan_Alkitab" title="Kepengarangan Alkitab">Penulis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penerjemahan_Alkitab" title="Penerjemahan Alkitab">Terjemahan Alkitab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitab_non-kanonik_yang_dirujuk_dalam_Alkitab" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitab non-kanonik yang dirujuk dalam Alkitab">Kitab lain yang dikutip dalam Kitab Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudopigrafa" title="Pseudopigrafa">Pseudopigrafa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_Pseudopigrafa_Perjanjian_Lama" title="Daftar Pseudopigrafa Perjanjian Lama">daftar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apokrifa_Perjanjian_Baru" title="Apokrifa Perjanjian Baru">Apokrifa Perjanjian Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studi_Alkitab" title="Studi Alkitab">Studi Alkitab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinode_Hippo" title="Sinode Hippo">Sinode Hippo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kritik_teks" title="Kritik teks">Kritik teks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kata_serapan_dari_bahasa_Tamil_Kuno_dalam_bahasa_Ibrani_Alkitabiah" title="Kata serapan dari bahasa Tamil Kuno dalam bahasa Ibrani Alkitabiah">Kata serapan dari bahasa Tamil Kuno dalam bahasa Ibrani Alkitabiah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alkitab" title="Kategori:Alkitab">Kategori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kristen" title="Portal:Kristen">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="https://id.wikibooks.org/wiki/Alkitab" class="extiw" title="b:Alkitab">BukuWiki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" 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