Line of Duty's Jed Mercurio: 'I like to write characters who are conflicted' | Line of Duty

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class="dcr-1fnjjtg"><div class="dcr-14emo0l"></div></aside><div style="--grid-area:media;" data-gu-name="media" class="dcr-1fnjjtg"><div class="dcr-14emo0l"><div class="dcr-hlfdy3"><figure id="0254e367-10ea-44c6-be67-38ebc9c1bbb6" class="dcr-142siv7"><div id class="dcr-1t8m8f2"><picture class="dcr-evn1e9"><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=620&dpr=2&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=620&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 980px)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=700&dpr=2&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 740px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 740px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=700&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 740px)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=620&dpr=2&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=620&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 660px)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=645&dpr=2&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=645&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 480px)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=465&dpr=2&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 320px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 320px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)"/><source srcSet="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=465&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" media="(min-width: 320px)"/><img alt="Jed Mercurio" src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2014/2/7/1391783528374/Jed-Mercurio-011.jpg?width=465&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" width="465" height="279" loading="eager" class="dcr-evn1e9"/></picture><span class="dcr-v822l1"><div class="dcr-gup2gr"><div class="dcr-zy1nbx"><label for="the-checkbox" class="dcr-1xgwz8b"><svg width="6" height="14" fill="white" viewBox="0 0 6 14"><path d="M4.6 12l-.4 1.4c-.7.2-1.9.6-3 .6-.7 0-1.2-.2-1.2-.9 0-.2 0-.3.1-.5l2-6.7H.7l.4-1.5 4.2-.6h.2L3 12h1.6zm-.3-9.2c-.9 0-1.4-.5-1.4-1.3C2.9.5 3.7 0 4.6 0 5.4 0 6 .5 6 1.3c0 1-.8 1.5-1.7 1.5z"></path></svg></label><input type="checkbox" id="the-checkbox"/> <div id="the-caption"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role="inline" class="dcr-1ie0kc7"><span class="dcr-1inf02i"><svg width="18" height="13" viewBox="0 0 18 13"><path d="M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z"></path></svg></span><span class="dcr-1qvd3m6">Line of Duty creator Jed Mercurio. Photograph: Martin Godwin for the Guardian</span></figcaption></div></div></div></span></div><span class="dcr-n4pnam"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role="inline" class="dcr-1fujct4"><span class="dcr-1inf02i"><svg width="18" height="13" viewBox="0 0 18 13"><path d="M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z"></path></svg></span><span class="dcr-1qvd3m6">Line of Duty creator Jed Mercurio. Photograph: Martin Godwin for the Guardian</span></figcaption></span></figure></div></div></div><aside style="--grid-area:title;" data-gu-name="title" class="dcr-1fnjjtg"><div class="dcr-10355cg"><div class="dcr-0"><div class="dcr-4pzc03"><span class="dcr-1v9xu6e"></span><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/series/media-interview" data-component="series" data-link-name="article series" class="dcr-u0pbjs"><span>Media interview</span></a><span class="dcr-n4pnam"><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/line-of-duty" data-component="section" data-link-name="article section" class="dcr-1v9e6r1"><span>Line of Duty</span></a></span></div></div></div></aside><div style="--grid-area:border;" data-gu-name="border" class="dcr-1fnjjtg"><div class="dcr-upmzd8"></div></div><div style="--grid-area:headline;" data-gu-name="headline" class="dcr-1fnjjtg"><div class="dcr-14emo0l"><div class="dcr-cohhs3"><div class="dcr-notra3"><div aria-hidden="true" class="dcr-13832xi"><svg width="11" height="11" viewBox="0 0 11 11" fill="currentColor"><path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg> This article is more than <strong>10 years old</strong></div></div><h1 class="dcr-u0152o">Line of Duty's Jed Mercurio: 'I like to write characters who are conflicted'</h1><div class="dcr-1nvgr5i">This article is more than 10 years old</div></div></div></div><div style="--grid-area:standfirst;" data-gu-name="standfirst" class="dcr-1fnjjtg"><div class=" dcr-4gwv1z">The creator of the BBC2 hit on his fascination with corruption in public service – and why Lennie James is a great leading man</div></div><aside style="--grid-area:meta;" data-gu-name="meta" class="dcr-1fnjjtg"><div class="dcr-14emo0l"><div class="dcr-ich95x"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="100%" height="13" viewBox="0 0 1300 13" preserveAspectRatio="none" stroke="var(--article-border)" stroke-width="1" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="dcr-194w08h"><line x1="0" x2="1300" y1="0.5" y2="0.5"></line><line x1="0" x2="1300" y1="4.5" y2="4.5"></line><line x1="0" x2="1300" y1="8.5" y2="8.5"></line><line x1="0" x2="1300" y1="12.5" y2="12.5"></line></svg></div></div><div class="dcr-14emo0l"><div class=" dcr-1v9sla6"><div class="dcr-5oiine"><div class="dcr-1kpcv08"><div><address aria-label="Contributor info" data-component="meta-byline" data-link-name="byline"><div class=" dcr-1cfpnlw"><a rel="author" data-link-name="auto tag link" href="https://www.theguardian.com/profile/maggiebrown">Maggie Brown</a></div></address><div style="--mobile-color:inherit;" class="dcr-1pexjb9">Sun 9 Feb 2014 18.37 GMT</div></div></div><div data-print-layout="hide" class="dcr-9dgpdq"><div class=" dcr-16lnb0w"><gu-island name="ShareButton" priority="feature" deferUntil="visible" props="{"pageId":"media/2014/feb/09/line-of-duty-jed-mercurio","webTitle":"Line of Duty's Jed Mercurio: 'I like to write characters who are 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3.2m0 17.6c1 0 1.825-.825 1.825-1.8 0-1-.825-1.8-1.825-1.8-.975 0-1.8.8-1.8 1.8 0 .975.825 1.8 1.8 1.8"></path></svg></a></gu-island></div><div class=" dcr-1csot3r"><div class="dcr-14baf59"><div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="dcr-fu29fd"><span class="dcr-1lhv23l"><gu-island name="ExpandableMarketingCardWrapper" priority="enhancement" deferUntil="visible" props="{"guardianBaseURL":"https://www.theguardian.com"}"></gu-island></span></div></aside><div style="--grid-area:body;" data-gu-name="body" class="dcr-1upb05m"><span class="dcr-1iz7gbk"><gu-island name="ExpandableMarketingCardWrapper" priority="enhancement" deferUntil="idle" props="{"guardianBaseURL":"https://www.theguardian.com"}"></gu-island></span><div class="dcr-1a4fred"><div id="maincontent" class="dcr-1bwys2b"><div class="article-body-commercial-selector article-body-viewer-selector dcr-1q6n3e0"><p class="dcr-1eu361v">With police corruption drama Line of Duty <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/jul/25/line-of-duty-second-series" data-link-name="in body link">returning this week</a> to BBC2 and his new Sky1 medical series Critical at the <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2014/jan/27/line-of-duty-lennie-james-sky1-jed-mercurio-critical" data-link-name="in body link">start of a seven-month shoot</a>, Jed Mercurio, one of British television's most distinctive writers, is clearly in demand and on a creative roll.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">But ask if he believes that we are living through a golden era of TV drama and he is as wary about committing himself as one of the conflicted characters his fiction specialises in creating – whether the hospital doctors dripping with cynicism in Cardiac Arrest, or <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/tvandradioblog/2012/jun/20/line-of-duty-jed-mercurio" data-link-name="in body link">Lennie James's character DCI Gates, in Line of Duty</a>, who threw himself in front of a truck after being exposed by an anti-corruption unit. "Golden age? I don't know. The landscape in television can change very quickly. It is pretty hard to talk of eras. At the moment I feel I am in a lucky position, the things I want to do are getting made," he replies.</p><div id="sign-in-gate"><gu-island name="SignInGateSelector" priority="feature" deferUntil="visible" props="{"contentType":"Article","sectionId":"media","tags":[{"id":"media/series/media-interview","type":"Series","title":"Media interview"},{"id":"tv-and-radio/line-of-duty","type":"Keyword","title":"Line of Duty"},{"id":"media/bbc2","type":"Keyword","title":"BBC Two"},{"id":"culture/television","type":"Keyword","title":"Television"},{"id":"media/media","type":"Keyword","title":"Media"},{"id":"tv-and-radio/drama","type":"Keyword","title":"Drama"},{"id":"books/jed-mercurio","type":"Keyword","title":"Jed Mercurio"},{"id":"books/books","type":"Keyword","title":"Books"},{"id":"culture/lennie-james","type":"Keyword","title":"Lennie James"},{"id":"culture/culture","type":"Keyword","title":"Culture"},{"id":"media/bbc","type":"Keyword","title":"BBC"},{"id":"media/television","type":"Keyword","title":"Television industry"},{"id":"media/sky1","type":"Keyword","title":"Sky One"},{"id":"media/bskyb","type":"Keyword","title":"Sky"},{"id":"media/bbc3","type":"Keyword","title":"BBC Three"},{"id":"media/itv1","type":"Keyword","title":"ITV1"},{"id":"tv-and-radio/call-the-midwife","type":"Keyword","title":"Call The Midwife"},{"id":"type/article","type":"Type","title":"Article"},{"id":"tv-and-radio/keeley-hawes","type":"Keyword","title":"Keeley Hawes"},{"id":"profile/maggiebrown","type":"Contributor","title":"Maggie Brown","bylineImageUrl":"https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2008/05/29/maggie_brown_140x140.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=d107fc6db4ca12690364cb1180aa8d47"},{"id":"publication/theguardian","type":"Publication","title":"The Guardian"},{"id":"theguardian/mainsection","type":"NewspaperBook","title":"Main section"},{"id":"theguardian/mainsection/media","type":"NewspaperBookSection","title":"Media"}],"isPaidContent":false,"isPreview":false,"host":"https://www.theguardian.com","pageId":"media/2014/feb/09/line-of-duty-jed-mercurio","idUrl":"https://profile.theguardian.com","switches":{"externalVideoEmbeds":true,"abSignInGateMainVariant":true,"lightbox":true,"abGpidPrebidAdUnits":true,"prebidAppnexusUkRow":true,"prebidMagnite":true,"commercialMetrics":true,"prebidTrustx":true,"scAdFreeBanner":false,"adaptiveSite":true,"prebidPermutiveAudience":true,"compareVariantDecision":false,"enableSentryReporting":true,"lazyLoadContainers":true,"ampArticleSwitch":true,"remarketing":true,"articleEndSlot":true,"keyEventsCarousel":true,"registerWithPhone":false,"darkModeWeb":true,"targeting":true,"remoteHeader":true,"slotBodyEnd":true,"prebidImproveDigitalSkins":false,"ampPrebidOzone":true,"extendedMostPopularFronts":true,"emailInlineInFooter":true,"showNewPrivacyWordingOnEmailSignupEmbeds":true,"prebidAnalytics":true,"extendedMostPopular":true,"ampContentAbTesting":false,"prebidCriteo":true,"okta":true,"imrWorldwide":true,"acast":true,"twitterUwt":true,"prebidAppnexusInvcode":true,"ampPrebidPubmatic":true,"abUsaExpandableMarketingCard":true,"a9HeaderBidding":true,"prebidAppnexus":true,"abOnwardsContentArticle":false,"enableDiscussionSwitch":true,"prebidXaxis":true,"stickyVideos":true,"interactiveFullHeaderSwitch":true,"discussionAllPageSize":true,"prebidUserSync":true,"audioOnwardJourneySwitch":true,"brazeTaylorReport":false,"callouts":true,"sentinelLogger":true,"geoMostPopular":true,"weAreHiring":false,"relatedContent":true,"thirdPartyEmbedTracking":true,"prebidOzone":true,"ampLiveblogSwitch":true,"ampAmazon":true,"prebidAdYouLike":true,"mostViewedFronts":true,"optOutAdvertising":true,"abSignInGateMainControl":true,"googleSearch":true,"disableFrontContainerShowHide":true,"abOptOutFrequencyCap":true,"brazeSwitch":true,"prebidKargo":true,"consentManagement":true,"personaliseSignInGateAfterCheckout":true,"prebidSonobi":true,"idProfileNavigation":true,"confiantAdVerification":true,"discussionAllowAnonymousRecommendsSwitch":false,"absoluteServerTimes":false,"permutive":true,"comscore":true,"ampPrebidCriteo":true,"newsletterOnwards":false,"youtubeIma":true,"webFonts":true,"liveBlogTopSponsorship":true,"prebidImproveDigital":false,"abAdBlockAsk":false,"ophan":true,"crosswordSvgThumbnails":true,"prebidTriplelift":true,"weather":true,"prebidPubmatic":true,"serverShareCounts":false,"autoRefresh":true,"enhanceTweets":true,"prebidIndexExchange":true,"prebidOpenx":true,"prebidHeaderBidding":true,"idCookieRefresh":true,"discussionPageSize":true,"smartAppBanner":false,"abNewHeaderBiddingEndpoint":true,"historyTags":true,"brazeContentCards":true,"remoteBanner":true,"emailSignupRecaptcha":true,"prebidSmart":true,"shouldLoadGoogletag":true,"inizio":true,"europeBetaFront":true}}"></gu-island></div><p class="dcr-1eu361v">They are also getting made with stars he can pick himself, as both writer and showrunner. Keeley Hawes, playing against type, is the lead as isolated DI Lindsay Denton, who comes under suspicion in Line of Duty 2 (which starts on Wednesday). The locum trauma consultant in Critical is also played by <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2012/jun/24/lennie-james-line-of-duty-interview" data-link-name="in body link">James</a>.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">"With Critical, we had a list of names available, he was on it, we chatted and it felt like it was going to work," says Mercurio. "He is a fantastic actor. He has a similar attitude [to me] to careers. We just get on with it. There's no fuss. We did really just hit it off. We are about the same age. You get some people who are good actors and complete wankers, you get some people who are lovely company, not good actors. Lennie is both, one of the talented non-wankers. He's a leading man."</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">The wariness, the refusal to fall for happy endings, may stem from his belief that the best drama he has made in a 20-year career was <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2004/mar/25/broadcasting.bbc2" data-link-name="in body link">Bodies: centred on a bungling obstetrician</a> played by Patrick Baladi, it offered a bleak view of a disintegrating NHS, also starring Max Beesley as a doctor initially determined to expose the deaths caused by his colleague's mistakes.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">This 2004 BBC3/BBC2 series won him a Royal <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2006/mar/15/broadcasting.uknews1" data-link-name="in body link">Television Society award for best drama</a>, and garnered a passionate niche following; but he thinks it was prematurely axed after two series and a finale, by BBC2 controller Roly Keating, when it had the scope to run for five.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">Ten years on, rather than seeing a golden age – predicated largely on US imports such as Breaking Bad and Game of Thrones – he believes that "things go in cycles. After we did Bodies there was a feeling in television that lighter, escapist programming was the thing to do". Was that connected with the onset of recession in 2008? Mercurio brushes the suggestion aside. "It boils down to the tastes of people who end up heading drama departments and channels. At that time of Bodies, I realised that while a public service broadcaster may have been created in order to free its executives from commercial pressures, the perverse consequence was that rather than having greater freedom to make idealistic choices, it gave them greater freedom to serve their egos."</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">He says he doesn't know exactly why <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/line-of-duty" data-link-name="in body link" data-component="auto-linked-tag">Line of Duty</a> hit a popular nerve, averaging a 4.1 million consolidated audience, BBC2's highest-rated drama in 10 years at the time. "I imagine people like the story and characters. With the police thriller genre, people come to it with an expectation, it allows you to get away with a bit of violence, edginess, darkness.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">"The medical drama genre tends to be blander. As a medic [myself] I was never interested in writing something that felt like a generalisation of medicine – anecdotes, funny, sad, serious, a slice of life about medicine. Bodies was harder for the audience to take. There is no like-for-like comparison." He does, though, have a soft spot for Call the Midwife. "I like it. It's a good pre-watershed show. The birth scenes, it is an area of incredibly fertile storylines."</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">Line of Duty was the sixth of seven pilots for unmade drama series he wrote after Bodies was cancelled, and ITV and Sky declined to take it over. "I got interested in <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/jan/09/bbc-drama-police-co-operate" data-link-name="in body link">writing about police corruption</a>, it was a different angle, a police version of Bodies: very grown-up, it had mature themes, an antithesis of the escapist cop show. I am a social realist writer. There were sufficient parallels with the NHS I could write about."</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">Series two is more of whodunnit, it opens with a dramatic death and a protected witness left clinging to life. Jessica Raine plays a temporary new recruit to the investigation unit and, in Mercurio's hands, puts her Jenny Lee posh sweetness firmly aside. So assured is the writing that in episode one a scene where Hawes' character is interrogated lasts for 11 minutes, and leaves genuine uncertainty – could she possibly be corrupt?</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">"I don't think I am writing tragedy," Mercurio says. "I like to write about characters who are conflicted. I like to stay away from writing about good versus evil. I think the world is more complicated. It's something I got past when I left junior school. But also, the cynicism and corrupting influences within public institutions are endlessly fascinating."</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">Mercurio was all set up to be a specialist in aviation medicine, flying military aircraft as well as treating pilots, when he answered an advert for a scriptwriter. "As a young guy in my mid-20s, from a very ordinary school and town, to suddenly potentially have a media career was really unexpected. Nobody I grew up with ever considered a career in the media, nor felt it was open to us. I was incredibly lucky." He says that Alan Yentob, then controller of BBC1, took an "enormous risk" in 1994 with Cardiac Arrest, which he now describes as a "whistleblowing" comedy about conditions in the NHS.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">Being a technical medical adviser on the second series allowed him a direct relationship with actors and the production, and subsequently he aspired to be the showrunner as well in his dramas. This he finally and officially became with Bodies. "It makes a huge difference," by keeping his voice unadulterated, he believes. It also helps, he says with a smile, that he's now 47.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">"Ultimately the script is the blueprint everyone works to. You do endless drafts, it is a very detailed document the writer has written, about an expectation of what should go on screen. I am now in the position to deal with a lack of collaboration, whereas before I could only complain and hope someone with authority would act on my behalf, challenge an autocratic director, challenge an actor who has a different idea on how to play a role. These things happen all the time." Robert Lindsay left the cast of Line of Duty 2 due to "creative differences – another one for the memoirs", says Mercurio. But the actors who have stayed say the writer is very open to ideas and listens to feedback.</p><p class="dcr-1eu361v">I ask about colour-blind casting. "In my career, if the best actor for the role is pink with blue spots I would cast him or her." Referring to the years between Bodies and Line of Duty, he adds: "Having [experienced a] period of not getting my own series on the air, and a series of negative outcomes to deal with, my heart really goes out to people who want to work, have talent, and are not getting the opportunities."</p></div></div><gu-island name="SlotBodyEnd" priority="feature" deferUntil="visible" props="{"contentType":"Article","contributionsServiceUrl":"https://contributions.guardianapis.com","idApiUrl":"https://idapi.theguardian.com","isMinuteArticle":false,"isPaidContent":false,"pageId":"media/2014/feb/09/line-of-duty-jed-mercurio","sectionId":"media","shouldHideReaderRevenue":false,"stage":"PROD","tags":[{"id":"media/series/media-interview","type":"Series","title":"Media interview"},{"id":"tv-and-radio/line-of-duty","type":"Keyword","title":"Line of Duty"},{"id":"media/bbc2","type":"Keyword","title":"BBC 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Line of Duty's Jed Mercurio: 'I like to write characters who are conflicted' | Line of Duty | The Guardian