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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Lastaj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Novaj_pa%C4%9Doj"><span>Novaj paĝoj</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Hazarda_pa%C4%9Do" title="Iri al hazarda paĝo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Hazarda paĝo</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enhavo" title="La loko por eltrovi"><span>Helpo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedio" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-eo.svg" style="width: 6.875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eo.svg" width="109" height="13" style="width: 6.8125em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ensaluti</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Pliaj agordoj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personaj iloj" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personaj iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menuo de uzanto" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eo.wikipedia.org&uselang=eo"><span>Donaci</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Krei_konton&returnto=Plovdiv" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi kreu uzantokonton kaj ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas deviga"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krei konton</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Ensaluti&returnto=Plovdiv" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas devige. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ensaluti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paĝoj por elsalutitaj redaktistoj <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enkonduko" aria-label="Lernu pli pri redaktado"><span>Lernu pli</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Miaj_kontribuoj" title="Listo de redaktoj faritaj el ĉi tiu IPa adreso [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribuoj</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Mia_diskutpa%C4%9Do" title="Diskuto pri redaktoj sub tiu ĉi IP adreso [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retejo"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Enhavo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Enhavo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Galerio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gravuloj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gravuloj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gravuloj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gravuloj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Esperantistoj_en_Plovdiv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esperantistoj_en_Plovdiv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Esperantistoj en Plovdiv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Esperantistoj_en_Plovdiv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidu_ankaŭ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vidu ankaŭ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksteraj_ligiloj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksteraj_ligiloj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Eksteraj ligiloj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksteraj_ligiloj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Plovdiv</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 100 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — aragona" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%81" title="بلوفديف — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلوفديف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A4%D8%AF%D9%8A%DA%A4" title="پلوڤديڤ — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="پلوڤديڤ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88" title="پلودیو — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پلودیو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — baŝkira" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baŝkira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%9E" title="Плоўдзіў — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Плоўдзіў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%9E" title="Плоўдзіў — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Плоўдзіў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD" title="প্লোভদিভ — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্লোভদিভ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — bretona" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%B2vdiv" title="Plòvdiv — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plòvdiv" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — ĉeĉena" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ĉeĉena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv_(kapital_sa_rehiyon)" title="Plovdiv (kapital sa rehiyon) — cebua" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plovdiv (kapital sa rehiyon)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%DB%86%DA%A4%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A4" title="پلۆڤدیڤ — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پلۆڤدیڤ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%97%D0%BB%D1%97%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Фїлїппополь — malnovslava" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Фїлїппополь" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="malnovslava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — ĉuvaŝa" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ĉuvaŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plowdiw" title="Plowdiw — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Plowdiw" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Φιλιππούπολη — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φιλιππούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%81" title="پلوودیف — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پلوودیف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plowdiw_(Steed)" title="Plowdiw (Steed) — nord-frisa" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Plowdiw (Steed)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nord-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93%D7%99%D7%91" title="פלובדיב — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פלובדיב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%BE" title="Պլովդիվ — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պլովդիվ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%BF%D5%AB%D6%82" title="Փլովտիւ — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Փլովտիւ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Interlingveo" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingveo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B4%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%95" title="プロヴディフ — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プロヴディフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — java" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="java" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="პლოვდივი — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პლოვდივი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%B8%8C%EB%94%94%ED%94%84" title="플로브디프 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="플로브디프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovd%C3%AEv" title="Plovdîv — kurda" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Plovdîv" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — kirgiza" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippopolis" title="Philippopolis — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Philippopolis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — luksemburga" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — limburga" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipopul" title="Filipopul — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Filipopul" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdivas" title="Plovdivas — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Plovdivas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiva" title="Plovdiva — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Plovdiva" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — mokŝa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%B4vdiv" title="Plôvdiv — malagasa" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Plôvdiv" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9" title="प्लॉव्हडिव्ह — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्लॉव्हडिव्ह" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv_(stad)" title="Plovdiv (stad) — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Plovdiv (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — oseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%82owdiw" title="Płowdiw — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Płowdiw" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%81" title="پلوودیف — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پلوودیف" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — arumana" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — skota" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv_(mesto)" title="Plovdiv (mesto) — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Plovdiv (mesto)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%82owdiw" title="Płowdiw — silezi-pola" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Płowdiw" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silezi-pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — taĝika" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taĝika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F" title="ปลอฟดิฟ — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปลอฟดิฟ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plowdiw" title="Plowdiw — turkmena" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Plowdiw" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filibe" title="Filibe — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Filibe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Пловдив — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пловдив" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%81" title="پلوودیف — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پلوودیف" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — Volapuko" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv — varaja" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Plovdiv" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%AB" title="普罗夫迪夫 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="普罗夫迪夫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95" title="פלאוודיוו — jida" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פלאוודיוו" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jida" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%AB" title="普罗夫迪夫 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="普罗夫迪夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%AB" title="普羅夫迪夫 — kantona" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="普羅夫迪夫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q459#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redakti interlingvajn ligilojn" class="wbc-editpage">Redakti ligilojn</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Vidi la artikolon [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikolo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuto:Plovdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuto pri la artikolo (paĝo ne ekzistas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝanĝi lingvan varianton" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Esperanto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vidoj"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=history" title="Antaŭaj versioj de ĉi tiu paĝo. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Iloj" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Iloj</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Pliaj opcioj" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=history"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ĝenerale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kio_ligas_%C4%89i_tien%3F/Plovdiv" title="Listo de ĉiuj vikiaj paĝoj kiuj ligas ĉi tien [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ligiloj ĉi tien</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Rilataj_%C5%9Dan%C4%9Doj/Plovdiv" rel="nofollow" title="Lastaj ŝanĝoj en paĝoj kiuj ligas al ĉi tiu paĝo [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Rilataj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eo" title="Alŝuti dosierojn [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Alŝuti dosieron</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Specialaj_pa%C4%9Doj" title="Listo de ĉiuj specialaj paĝoj [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialaj paĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&oldid=8653386" title="Porĉiama ligilo al ĉi versio de la paĝo"><span>Konstanta ligilo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=info" title="Pli da informo pri ĉi tiu paĝo"><span>Informoj pri la paĝo</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Citi&page=Plovdiv&id=8653386&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informoj pri kiel citi ĉi tiun paĝon"><span>Citi ĉi tiun artikolon</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPlovdiv"><span>Akiri mallongigitan URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPlovdiv"><span>Elŝutu QR-kodon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Presi/elporti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Plovdiv"><span>Krei libron</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:DownloadAsPdf&page=Plovdiv&action=show-download-screen"><span>Elŝuti kiel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&printable=yes" title="Presebla versio de tiu ĉi paĝo [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Presebla versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En aliaj projektoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Plovdiv" hreflang="en"><span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q459" title="Ligilo al konektita datuma ero [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ero en Vikidatumoj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Plovdiv-banner5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Plovdiv-banner5.jpg/775px-Plovdiv-banner5.jpg" decoding="async" width="775" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Plovdiv-banner5.jpg/1163px-Plovdiv-banner5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Plovdiv-banner5.jpg/1550px-Plovdiv-banner5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2772" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <table style="width:23em; -moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; -webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC;" class="infobox"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#ddffdd;" class="kaplinio mapo">Plovdiv · <span class="lang-bg" lang="bg">Пловдив</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.1em; font-size:90%;" class="wikidata-content"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Plovdiv_mosaic_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Plovdiv_mosaic_1.jpg/220px-Plovdiv_mosaic_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Plovdiv_mosaic_1.jpg/330px-Plovdiv_mosaic_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Plovdiv_mosaic_1.jpg/440px-Plovdiv_mosaic_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="1002" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ddffdd;; color:#000000;" class="wikidata-content"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q129676344" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q129676344"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">large city</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129676344?uselang=eo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small></small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15344922" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15344922"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">provinca ĉefurbo</span></a> <small></small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15303838" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15303838"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">municipa ĉefloko</span></a> <small></small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q89487741" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q89487741"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">urbo en Bulgario</span></a> <small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459?uselang=eo#P31" title="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata"><img alt="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P31" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">vd</a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" class="wikidata-content"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Plovdiv_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flago"><img alt="Flago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Plovdiv_flag.svg/120px-Plovdiv_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Plovdiv_flag.svg/180px-Plovdiv_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Plovdiv_flag.svg/240px-Plovdiv_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="333" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" class="wikidata-content"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blazono"><img alt="Blazono" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg/120px-Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg/180px-Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg/240px-Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="724" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;">Flago </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;">Blazono </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Administrado </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Ŝtato</b> </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/1/1d/Flago-de-Bulgario.svg/20px-Flago-de-Bulgario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/1/1d/Flago-de-Bulgario.svg/30px-Flago-de-Bulgario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/eo/thumb/1/1d/Flago-de-Bulgario.svg/40px-Flago-de-Bulgario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgario" title="Bulgario">Bulgario</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Provinco</b> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg/12px-Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg/18px-Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg/24px-Plovdiv-coat-of-arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="724" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Provinco_Plovdiv" title="Provinco Plovdiv">provinco Plovdiv</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:transparent;"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.2em; text-align:left; font-size: 100%; font-weight: 400;"><table class="infobox collapsible collapsed" width="100%" style="padding:0;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ddffdd;;"> <div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"> </div>Ĝemelurboj</th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><a href="/wiki/Lvivo" title="Lvivo">Lvivo</a> <small>(2016–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%88ang%C4%89uno" title="Ĉangĉuno">Ĉangĉuno</a> <small>(2011–)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q206954" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q206954"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Kastoria</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206954?uselang=eo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small>(2005–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Teguo" title="Teguo">Teguo</a> <small>(2002–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a> <small>(2000–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Sankt-Peterburgo" title="Sankt-Peterburgo">Sankt-Peterburgo</a> <small>(1980–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Columbia_(Suda_Karolino)" title="Columbia (Suda Karolino)">Columbia</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ivanovo" title="Ivanovo">Ivanovo</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Poznano" title="Poznano">Poznano</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Jekaterinburgo" title="Jekaterinburgo">Jekaterinburgo</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Donecko" title="Donecko">Donecko</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cen%C4%B5eno" title="Ŝenĵeno">Ŝenĵeno</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Samarkando" title="Samarkando">Samarkando</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Romo" title="Romo">Romo</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/L%C5%ADojango" title="Lŭojango">Lŭojango</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Istanbulo" title="Istanbulo">Istanbulo</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Petra" title="Petra">Petra</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Valencio_(Venezuelo)" title="Valencio (Venezuelo)">Valencio</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Leskovac" title="Leskovac">Leskovac</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%9Cido" title="Ĝido">Ĝido</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Bursa" title="Bursa">Bursa</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Kutaiso" title="Kutaiso">Kutaiso</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Tesaloniko" title="Tesaloniko">Tesaloniko</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Kumanovo" title="Kumanovo">Kumanovo</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Gjumri" title="Gjumri">Gjumri</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Okajama_(urbo)" title="Okajama (urbo)">Okajama</a> <small></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Košice</a> <small></small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2708692" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2708692"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Durlești</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2708692?uselang=eo" title="Traduki"><img alt="Traduki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459?uselang=eo#P190" title="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata"><img alt="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P190" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">vd</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Poŝtkodo</b> </th> <td>4000 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Aŭtokodo</b> </th> <td>РВ (П) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Telefonkodo</b> </th> <td>(+359) 032 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>En TTT</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plovdiv.bg">Oficiala retejo</a></span> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P856" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Demografio </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Loĝantaro</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><span style="white-space:nowrap">371 536</span>  <small>(2024)</small> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P1082" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Loĝdenso</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><span style="white-space:nowrap">3 643 loĝ./km²</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#DDFFDD;color:#000000">Geografio </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/World_Geodetic_System_1984" class="mw-redirect" title="World Geodetic System 1984">Geografia situo</a></b> </td> <td class="wikidata-content"><span id="Plovdiv" class="coordinates plainlinks-print"><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Plovdiv&language=eo&params=42.142086_N_24.741454_E_region:BG-16_type:city&title=Plovdiv"><span title="Plovdiv"><span title="Latitudo">42° 9′ <abbr title="Nordo">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Longitudo">24° 44′ <abbr title="Oriento">O</abbr></span></span></a> <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/15/42.142086/24.741454/eo" data-zoom="15" data-lat="42.142086" data-lon="24.741454" data-overlays="["_c92c6672b92952807fcce5c04f5932a189e1feb1"]">(mapo)</a></span><span class="geo microformat"><span class="latitude">42.142086</span><span class="longitude">24.741454</span><span class="elevation"></span></span><span id="coordinates" class="coordinates plainlinks-print"><span title="Koordinatosistemo WGS84">Koordinatoj: </span><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Plovdiv&language=eo&params=42.142086_N_24.741454_E_region:BG-16_type:city&title=Plovdiv"><span title="coordinates"><span title="Latitudo">42° 9′ <abbr title="Nordo">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Longitudo">24° 44′ <abbr title="Oriento">O</abbr></span></span></a> <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/15/42.142086/24.741454/eo" data-zoom="15" data-lat="42.142086" data-lon="24.741454" data-overlays="["_8599d778d3b0327548f21303235055e5d1970d51"]">(mapo)</a></span> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P625" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Alto</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><span style="white-space:nowrap">172 m</span> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P2044" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Areo</b> </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap">101,98</span> km²<span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono:Informkesto_urbo/zorgado/numero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ŝablono:Informkesto urbo/zorgado/numero (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Ŝablono:Informkesto urbo/zorgado/numero</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Horzono</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P421" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Plovdiv_location_in_Bulgaria.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Plovdiv_location_in_Bulgaria.png" decoding="async" width="202" height="134" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="134" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#F9F9F9; padding:0px;" class="wikidata-content"> <table class="situo-mapo" style="margin: 0 auto; background-color: #f9f9f9; border: none; border-collapse: collapse; width: 1px;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 0; padding: 0; border: none;"><figure class="mw-halign-center noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Relief_Map_of_Bulgaria.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plovdiv · Пловдив (Bulgario)"><img alt="Plovdiv · Пловдив (Bulgario)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Relief_Map_of_Bulgaria.jpg/250px-Relief_Map_of_Bulgaria.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Relief_Map_of_Bulgaria.jpg/375px-Relief_Map_of_Bulgaria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Relief_Map_of_Bulgaria.jpg/500px-Relief_Map_of_Bulgaria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1642" data-file-height="1036" /></a><figcaption>Plovdiv · <span class="lang-bg" lang="bg">Пловдив</span> (Bulgario)</figcaption></figure><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono:Situo_sur_mapo/korektado/DEC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ŝablono:Situo sur mapo/korektado/DEC (paĝo ne ekzistas)">DEC</a></span><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:68.4%; left:38.8%; height:0; width:0;"><div style="position:relative; z-index:100; left:-4px; top:-4px; width:8px; height:8px;line-height:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Plovdiv&language=eo&params=42.142086_N_24.741454_E_region:BG-16_type:city(371536)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> </div></div></div></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 90%"><td style="border: none;"><div style="margin: 0 0.3em;">Situo de Plovdiv · <span class="lang-bg" lang="bg">Пловдив</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="display:none;"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="wikidata-content"> <p><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="42.142086" data-lon="24.741454" data-overlays="["_9ff6b7cdc453fe377698575d572cd2108f014c1e"]" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/10/42.142086/24.741454/eo"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,42.142086,24.741454,250x200.png?lang=eo&domain=eo.wikipedia.org&title=Plovdiv&revid=8653386&groups=_9ff6b7cdc453fe377698575d572cd2108f014c1e" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,42.142086,24.741454,250x200@2x.png?lang=eo&domain=eo.wikipedia.org&title=Plovdiv&revid=8653386&groups=_9ff6b7cdc453fe377698575d572cd2108f014c1e 2x" alt="Map" /></a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.1em; font-size:90%;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Alia projekto </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#BDEBFF; text-align:center;" class="wikidata-content"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b>Vikimedia Komunejo</b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Plovdiv" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P373" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:transparent;"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.2em; text-align:left; font-size: 100%; font-weight: 400;"><table class="infobox collapsible collapsed" width="100%" style="padding:0;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ddffdd;;"> <div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"> </div>Premioj</th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td class="wikidata-content">• <a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Kultura_%C4%88efurbo" title="Eŭropa Kultura Ĉefurbo">Eŭropa Kultura Ĉefurbo</a> <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459#P166" class="extiw" title="d:Q459">vd</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></th></tr> <tr><td class="shangu-shablonon infoboximage" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em"><div class="noprint toccolours" style="border:2px solid #a2a9b1;padding:5px;background-color:#ddffdd;;color:black;font-size:xx-small;font-weight:normal"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459" title="d:Q459"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/15px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/23px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:Informkestoj" title="Vikipedio:Informkestoj"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/15px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/23px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Informkesto_urbo" title="Ŝablono:Informkesto urbo">v</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono-Diskuto:Informkesto_urbo" title="Ŝablono-Diskuto:Informkesto urbo">d</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono%3AInformkesto_urbo&action=edit">r</a></span></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Straat_in_Oud_Plovdiv_1.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Straat_in_Oud_Plovdiv_1.jpeg/200px-Straat_in_Oud_Plovdiv_1.jpeg" decoding="async" width="200" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Straat_in_Oud_Plovdiv_1.jpeg/300px-Straat_in_Oud_Plovdiv_1.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Straat_in_Oud_Plovdiv_1.jpeg/400px-Straat_in_Oud_Plovdiv_1.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="778" data-file-height="1198" /></a><figcaption>Strato en malnova Plovdiv</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Plovdiv</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bulgara_lingvo" title="Bulgara lingvo">bulgare</a> <i><span class="lang-bg" lang="bg">Пловдив</span></i>) estas ĉefurbo de la samnoma provinco de <a href="/wiki/Bulgario" title="Bulgario">Bulgario</a>. Kun ĉirkaŭ <span style="white-space:nowrap">350 000</span> loĝantoj ĝi estas la dua plej granda urbo de la lando, post la ĉefurbo <a href="/wiki/Sofio" title="Sofio">Sofio</a>, de kie ĝi situas <span style="white-space:nowrap">130 km</span> sudorienten. Plovdiv situas ĉe la rivero <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marica (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Marica</a>, kies valo formas gravan vojon inter <a href="/wiki/Sofio" title="Sofio">Sofio</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/Turkio" title="Turkio">Turkio</a>. Laŭ la stato de 2024 en la urbo vivis <span style="white-space:nowrap">371 536 loĝantoj</span> sur areo de <span style="white-space:nowrap">101,98</span> kvadrataj kilometroj, kio rezultigas loĝdenson de <span style="white-space:nowrap">3 643</span> loĝantoj/km². </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historio">Historio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Historio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Historio"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En la loko de Plovdiv jam 500 jarojn antaŭ nia epoko ekzistis <a href="/wiki/Trakoj" title="Trakoj">traka</a> setlejo, nomita <i>Eumolpia</i>. Kiam la makedona reĝo <a href="/wiki/Filipo_la_2-a_de_Makedonio" class="mw-redirect" title="Filipo la 2-a de Makedonio">Filipo la 2-a</a> konkeris la regionon en la jaro <a href="/wiki/-341" title="-341">-341</a>, li nomis la urbon <i>Philippopolis</i> (Filipurbo), kion la trakoj tradukis al <i>Pulpudeva</i>, de kio venas la hodiaŭa nomo. Sed intertempe la urbo havis ankaŭ aliajn nomojn: Philibe (<a href="/wiki/Osmanida_imperio" class="mw-redirect" title="Osmanida imperio">otomana</a>) kaj Trimontium (<a href="/wiki/Romio" title="Romio">romia</a>). </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> <a href="/wiki/Rusio" title="Rusio">rusoj</a> forpelis la <a href="/wiki/Osmanida_imperio" class="mw-redirect" title="Osmanida imperio">otomanojn</a>, kaj Plovdiv iĝis ĉefurbo de <i>Orienta Rumelio</i>. En <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> Orienta Rumelio kuniĝis kun Bulgario, kun <a href="/wiki/Sofio" title="Sofio">Sofio</a> kiel ĉefurbo, kiel ĝis nun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerio">Galerio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Galerio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Galerio"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 815px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Bulgaria-Plovdiv-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-02.jpg/120px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-02.jpg/180px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-02.jpg/240px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Bulgaria-Plovdiv-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-01.jpg/120px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-01.jpg/180px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-01.jpg/240px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Bulgaria-Plovdiv-03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-03.jpg/120px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-03.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-03.jpg/180px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-03.jpg/240px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Bulgaria-Plovdiv-04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-04.jpg/120px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-04.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-04.jpg/180px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Bulgaria-Plovdiv-04.jpg/240px-Bulgaria-Plovdiv-04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Plowdiw_panorama_miasta.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Plowdiw_panorama_miasta.JPG/250px-Plowdiw_panorama_miasta.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Plowdiw_panorama_miasta.JPG/375px-Plowdiw_panorama_miasta.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Plowdiw_panorama_miasta.JPG/500px-Plowdiw_panorama_miasta.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>urba panoramo</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg/250px-Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg/375px-Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg/500px-Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3067" data-file-height="2037" /></a><figcaption>Romia amfiteatro en Plovdiv</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gravuloj">Gravuloj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakti sekcion: Gravuloj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&section=3" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Gravuloj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Kostov_Nikolov" title="Ivan Kostov Nikolov">Ivan Kostov Nikolov</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esperantistoj_en_Plovdiv">Esperantistoj en Plovdiv</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakti sekcion: Esperantistoj en Plovdiv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&section=4" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Esperantistoj en Plovdiv"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Konstantin Mateev</li> <li>Ivan Armin</li> <li>Ivan Savov</li> <li>Todor Iŝev</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&section=5" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidu ankaŭ"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trolebusa_transporto_en_Plovdiv" title="Trolebusa transporto en Plovdiv">Trolebusa transporto en Plovdiv</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksteraj_ligiloj">Eksteraj ligiloj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redakti sekcion: Eksteraj ligiloj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&section=6" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Eksteraj ligiloj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official website"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plovdiv.bg">Oficiala retejo</a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Bulgara_lingvo" title="Bulgara lingvo"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">bulgare</span></a>)</li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="clear:both; margin-top:0px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); padding: 0px; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Norma_datumaro" title="Norma datumaro">Bibliotekoj</a> </td> <td class="plainlinks hlist" style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Bibliotekoj" title="Helpo:Bibliotekoj">PeEnEo</a>: <a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/?curid=28728">28728</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Komuna_Norma_Datumaro" title="Komuna Norma Datumaro">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4076178-2">4076178-2</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kontrolnumero_de_la_Kongresa_Biblioteko_de_Usono" title="Kontrolnumero de la Kongresa Biblioteko de Usono">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80106969">n80106969</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/VIAF" title="VIAF">VIAF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/132523536">132523536</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/108844412">108844412</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Francio" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Francio">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11974602m">11974602m</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_la_%C4%88e%C4%A5a_Respubliko" title="Nacia Biblioteko de la Ĉeĥa Respubliko">NKC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ge130437">ge130437</a></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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