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cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eтимология" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eтимология"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eтимология</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eтимология-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Географска_характеристика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Географска_характеристика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Географска характеристика</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Географска_характеристика-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Географска характеристика</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Географска_характеристика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Граници,_географски_показатели" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Граници,_географски_показатели"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Граници, географски показатели</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Граници,_географски_показатели-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Морета" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Морета"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Морета</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Морета-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Острови" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Острови"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Острови</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Острови-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Брегове" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Брегове"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Брегове</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Брегове-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Климат" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Климат"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Климат</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Климат-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Флора_и_фауна" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Флора_и_фауна"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Флора и фауна</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Флора_и_фауна-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Геоложки_строеж" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Геоложки_строеж"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Геоложки строеж</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Геоложки_строеж-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Геоложки строеж</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Геоложки_строеж-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Геоложка_история_на_формиране_на_океана" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Геоложка_история_на_формиране_на_океана"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Геоложка история на формиране на океана</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Геоложка_история_на_формиране_на_океана-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Релеф_на_дъното" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Релеф_на_дъното"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Релеф на дъното</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Релеф_на_дъното-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Средноокеански_хребет" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Средноокеански_хребет"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Средноокеански хребет</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Средноокеански_хребет-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Африканска_част" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Африканска_част"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Африканска част</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Африканска_част-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Индоавстралийска_част" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Индоавстралийска_част"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Индоавстралийска част</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Индоавстралийска_част-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Подводна_граница_на_Австралийския_континент" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Подводна_граница_на_Австралийския_континент"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.4</span> <span>Подводна граница на Австралийския континент</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Подводна_граница_на_Австралийския_континент-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Антарктически_сегмент" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Антарктически_сегмент"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.5</span> <span>Антарктически сегмент</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Антарктически_сегмент-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Хидроложки_режим" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Хидроложки_режим"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Хидроложки режим</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Хидроложки_режим-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Хидроложки режим</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Хидроложки_режим-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Течения" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Течения"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Течения</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Течения-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Топлинен_баланс" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Топлинен_баланс"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Топлинен баланс</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Топлинен_баланс-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Температура_на_водата" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Температура_на_водата"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Температура на водата</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Температура_на_водата-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Соленост,_плътност,_цвят" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Соленост,_плътност,_цвят"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Соленост, плътност, цвят</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Соленост,_плътност,_цвят-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Приливи,_ледови_явления" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Приливи,_ледови_явления"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Приливи, ледови явления</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Приливи,_ледови_явления-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Дълбочинна_циркулация" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Дълбочинна_циркулация"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Дълбочинна циркулация</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Дълбочинна_циркулация-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-История_на_изследванията_на_Индийския_океан" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История_на_изследванията_на_Индийския_океан"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>История на изследванията на Индийския океан</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-История_на_изследванията_на_Индийския_океан-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел История на изследванията на Индийския океан</span> </button> <ul id="toc-История_на_изследванията_на_Индийския_океан-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Изследвания_от_древността_до_1772_г." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Изследвания_от_древността_до_1772_г."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Изследвания от древността до 1772 г.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Изследвания_от_древността_до_1772_г.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Изследвания_от_1772_до_1873_г." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Изследвания_от_1772_до_1873_г."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Изследвания от 1772 до 1873 г.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Изследвания_от_1772_до_1873_г.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Изследвания_след_1873_г." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Изследвания_след_1873_г."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Изследвания след 1873 г.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Изследвания_след_1873_г.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Природни_ресурси" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Природни_ресурси"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Природни ресурси</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Природни_ресурси-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Други_данни" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Други_данни"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Други данни</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Други_данни-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Пристанища" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Пристанища"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Пристанища</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Пристанища-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бележки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бележки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Бележки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бележки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вижте_също" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вижте_също"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Вижте също</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вижте_също-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Индийски океан</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 229 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-229" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">229 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C3%B4t_Hindia" title="Laôt Hindia – ачешки" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Laôt Hindia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%85%D0%BE_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Хышхо Инд – адигейски" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Хышхо Инд" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адигейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiese_Oseaan" title="Indiese Oseaan – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Indiese Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischer_Ozean" title="Indischer Ozean – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Indischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%95%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5_%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%85%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%96%E1%88%B5" title="ሕንድ ውቅያኖስ – амхарски" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሕንድ ውቅያኖስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Indico" title="Oceano Indico – арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Oceano Indico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indisc_G%C4%81rsecg" title="Indisc Gārsecg – староанглийски" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Indisc Gārsecg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर – ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="المحيط الهندي – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المحيط الهندي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%98%DC%A3_%DC%97%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ – арамейски" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="арамейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="لمحيط لهندي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمحيط لهندي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89" title="المحيط الهندى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المحيط الهندى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="ভাৰত মহাসাগৰ – асамски" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভাৰত মহাসাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_%C3%8Dndicu" title="Océanu Índicu – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Océanu Índicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гьинд океан – аварски" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гьинд океан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_Welfa" title="India Welfa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="India Welfa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर – авади" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авади" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_okean%C4%B1" title="Hind okeanı – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hind okeanı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88" title="هیند اوقیانوسو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هیند اوقیانوسو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Һинд океаны – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һинд океаны" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia – балийски" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischa_Ozean" title="Indischa Ozean – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Indischa Ozean" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C4%97j%C4%97s_ond%C4%97n%C4%ABns" title="Indėjės ondėnīns – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Indėjės ondėnīns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatan_Indio" title="Kadagatan Indio – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kadagatan Indio" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Індыйскі акіян – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індыйскі акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Індыйскі акіян – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Індыйскі акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotan_Hindi" title="Laotan Hindi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Laotan Hindi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिंद महासागर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="हिंद महासागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="အေင်ဒိယ သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေင်ဒိယ သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="ভারত মহাসাগর – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভারত মহাসাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meurvor_Indez" title="Meurvor Indez – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meurvor Indez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_okean" title="Indijski okean – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Indijski okean" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Энэдхэгэй далай – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Энэдхэгэй далай" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oce%C3%A0_%C3%8Dndic" title="Oceà Índic – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oceà Índic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ng-d%C3%B4-i%C3%B2ng" title="Éng-dô-iòng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Éng-dô-iòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="ХӀиндин Ӏапказ – чеченски" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ХӀиндин Ӏапказ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatang_Indyan" title="Kadagatang Indyan – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kadagatang Indyan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%B4%E1%8F%AB%E1%8F%AF_%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%BA%E1%8F%89%E1%8E%AF" title="ᎠᏴᏫᏯ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ – черокски" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏴᏫᏯ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="черокски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF" title="ئۆقیانووسی ھیند – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆقیانووسی ھیند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uceanu_Indianu" title="Uceanu Indianu – корсикански" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Uceanu Indianu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсикански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nd_okean%C4%B1" title="İnd okeanı – кримскотатарски" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İnd okeanı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="кримскотатарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indick%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Indický oceán – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Indický oceán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%95" title="Инди океанĕ – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Инди океанĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefnfor_India" title="Cefnfor India – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cefnfor India" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_Indiske_Ocean" title="Det Indiske Ocean – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det Indiske Ocean" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischer_Ozean" title="Indischer Ozean – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Indischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyanuso_Hind" title="Okyanuso Hind – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Okyanuso Hind" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiski_ocean" title="Indiski ocean – долнолужишки" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Indiski ocean" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="долнолужишки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%80%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8B%DE%AA_%DE%86%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%91%DE%AA" title="ހިންދު ކަނޑު – дивехи" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ހިންދު ކަނޑު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%A9%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ινδικός Ωκεανός – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ινδικός Ωκεανός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinda_Oceano" title="Hinda Oceano – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hinda Oceano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Océano Índico – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Océano Índico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_ookean" title="India ookean – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="India ookean" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiako_ozeanoa" title="Indiako ozeanoa – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Indiako ozeanoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_%C3%8Dndicu" title="Océanu Índicu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Océanu Índicu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="اقیانوس هند – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اقیانوس هند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intian_valtameri" title="Intian valtameri – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Intian valtameri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_suurmeri" title="India suurmeri – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="India suurmeri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiska_Havi%C3%B0" title="Indiska Havið – фарьорски" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Indiska Havið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарьорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Indien" title="Océan Indien – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Océan Indien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indisk_Oosean" title="Indisk Oosean – северен фризийски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Indisk Oosean" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северен фризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yndyske_Oseaan" title="Yndyske Oseaan – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Yndyske Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tAig%C3%A9an_Indiach" title="An tAigéan Indiach – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tAigéan Indiach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%C3%A9yan_Endjen" title="Loséyan Endjen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Loséyan Endjen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuan_Innseanach" title="Cuan Innseanach – шотландски келтски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cuan Innseanach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландски келтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Océano Índico – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Océano Índico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraguasu_%C3%8Dndiko" title="Paraguasu Índiko – гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Paraguasu Índiko" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awuhu_Hindia" title="Awuhu Hindia – горонтало" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Awuhu Hindia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="горонтало" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6_%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B0" title="હિંદ મહાસાગર – гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="હિંદ મહાસાગર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Keayn_Injinagh" title="Yn Keayn Injinagh – манкски" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Keayn Injinagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="манкски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekun_Indiya" title="Tekun Indiya – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tekun Indiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yin-thu-y%C3%B2ng" title="Yin-thu-yòng – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yin-thu-yòng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moana_%CA%BBIniana" title="Moana ʻIniana – хавайски" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Moana ʻIniana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="хавайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99" title="האוקיינוס ההודי – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האוקיינוס ההודי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_ocean" title="Indijski ocean – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Indijski ocean" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiski_ocean" title="Indiski ocean – горнолужишки" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Indiski ocean" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="горнолужишки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endyen_(oseyan)" title="Endyen (oseyan) – хаитянски креолски" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Endyen (oseyan)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="хаитянски креолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiai-%C3%B3ce%C3%A1n" title="Indiai-óceán – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Indiai-óceán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հնդկական օվկիանոս – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հնդկական օվկիանոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%88%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հնդկական Ովկիանոս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հնդկական Ովկիանոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Indian" title="Oceano Indian – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oceano Indian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasik_Hindi" title="Tasik Hindi – ибан" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Tasik Hindi" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ибан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean – оксидентал" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="оксидентал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92r%C3%ACm%C3%ACl%C3%AC_India" title="Òrìmìlì India – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Òrìmìlì India" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taaw_Indiano" title="Taaw Indiano – илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taaw Indiano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="ХӀиндий оакафорд – ингушетски" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиндий оакафорд" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indial_oceano" title="Indial oceano – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Indial oceano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indlandshaf" title="Indlandshaf – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Indlandshaf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Indiano" title="Oceano Indiano – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Oceano Indiano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E6%B4%8B" title="インド洋 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インド洋" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Uoshan" title="Indian Uoshan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Indian Uoshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xindo_braxamsi" title="xindo braxamsi – ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xindo braxamsi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodra_Indhi" title="Samodra Indhi – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Samodra Indhi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ინდოეთის ოკეანე – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინდოეთის ოკეანე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_okean%C4%B1" title="Hind okeanı – каракалпашки" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Hind okeanı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaraw_Ahendi" title="Agaraw Ahendi – кабилски" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Agaraw Ahendi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8D_%D0%A5%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%85%D1%83%D1%8D" title="Индиэ Хышхуэ – кабардски" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Индиэ Хышхуэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90nd%C9%A9_L%C9%A9%C5%8Bam%CA%8B%CA%8B" title="Ɛndɩ Lɩŋamʋʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛndɩ Lɩŋamʋʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1gba%CC%B1ndang_Kyai_A%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot_Ndya" title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Ndya – туап" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Ndya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="туап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean – кикую" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кикую" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Үнді мұхиты – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үнді мұхиты" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B6" title="មហាសមុទ្រឥណ្ឌា – кхмерски" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មហាសមុទ្រឥណ្ឌា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%82_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0" title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%96%91" title="인도양 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인도양" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Инда океан – коми-пермякски" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Инда океан" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермякски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индий океан – карачай-балкарски" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Индий океан" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачай-балкарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%90%D9%86%D9%9B%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%B2%D9%86%D8%A0_%D8%B3%DB%86%D8%AF%D9%8F%D8%B1" title="ہِنٛدوستٲنؠ سۆدُر – кашмирски" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہِنٛدوستٲنؠ سۆدُر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyan%C3%BBsa_Hind%C3%AE" title="Okyanûsa Hindî – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Okyanûsa Hindî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynvor_Eynda" title="Keynvor Eynda – корнуолски" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Keynvor Eynda" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнуолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Инди океаны – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Инди океаны" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanus_Indicus" title="Oceanus Indicus – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oceanus Indicus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseano_Indiko" title="Oseano Indiko – ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Oseano Indiko" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indeschen_Ozean" title="Indeschen Ozean – люксембургски" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Indeschen Ozean" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индиядин океан – лезгински" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Индиядин океан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Indian" title="Mar Indian – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar Indian" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischen_Oceaon" title="Indischen Oceaon – лимбургски" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Indischen Oceaon" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean_Indian" title="Ozean Indian – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ozean Indian" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucean_Indian" title="Ucean Indian – ломбардски" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ucean Indian" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_(lomb%C3%BA)" title="India (lombú) – лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="India (lombú)" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D" title="ມະຫາສະໝຸດອິນເດຍ – лаоски" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມະຫາສະໝຸດອິນເດຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаоски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijos_vandenynas" title="Indijos vandenynas – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Indijos vandenynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijas_oke%C4%81ns" title="Indijas okeāns – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Indijas okeāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C" title="Индиянь оцюведь – мокша" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Индиянь оцюведь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasimbe_Indiana" title="Ranomasimbe Indiana – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasimbe Indiana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moana_%C4%AAnia" title="Moana Īnia – маорски" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Moana Īnia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lautan_Hindia" title="Lautan Hindia – минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Lautan Hindia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индиски Океан – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Индиски Океан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഇന്ത്യൻ മഹാസമുദ്രം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്ത്യൻ മഹാസമുദ്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Энэтхэгийн далай – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Энэтхэгийн далай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिंदी महासागर – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिंदी महासागर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Инди океан – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Инди океан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lautan_Hindi" title="Lautan Hindi – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lautan Hindi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%C4%8Bean_Indjan" title="Oċean Indjan – малтийски" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Oċean Indjan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouceano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Ouceano Índico – мирандийски" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouceano Índico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="အိန္ဒိယသမုဒ္ဒရာ – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိန္ဒိယသမုဒ္ဒရာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هند اوقیانوس – мазандерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هند اوقیانوس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Indiano" title="Oceano Indiano – неаполитански" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Oceano Indiano" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indische_Ozeaan" title="Indische Ozeaan – долнонемски" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Indische Ozeaan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="долнонемски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indisken_Oceaan" title="Indisken Oceaan – долносаксонски" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Indisken Oceaan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="долносаксонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर – неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indische_Oceaan" title="Indische Oceaan – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Indische Oceaan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahavet" title="Indiahavet – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Indiahavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahavet" title="Indiahavet – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Indiahavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean – северен сото" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="северен сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Indian" title="Ocean Indian – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ocean Indian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien_valdumeri" title="Indien valdumeri – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Indien valdumeri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garba_Indiyaa" title="Garba Indiyaa – оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Garba Indiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Индийы фурд – осетински" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Индийы фурд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਹਿੰਦ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਿੰਦ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiko_Kadayatmalatan" title="Indiko Kadayatmalatan – пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Indiko Kadayatmalatan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%C3%A9ano_indio" title="Oséano indio – папиаменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Oséano indio" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папиаменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Och%C3%A9an_Indien" title="Ochéan Indien – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ochéan Indien" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Indyjski" title="Ocean Indyjski – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ocean Indyjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Indian" title="Océan Indian – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Océan Indian" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86%DA%88%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="اِنڈک ساگر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اِنڈک ساگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="د هند سمندر – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د هند سمندر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Oceano Índico – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oceano Índico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inriku_mama_qucha" title="Inriku mama qucha – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Inriku mama qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Indic" title="Ocean Indic – реторомански" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ocean Indic" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="реторомански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanul_Indian" title="Oceanul Indian – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oceanul Indian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceane_Indiane" title="Oceane Indiane – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Oceane Indiane" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индийский океан – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индийский океан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Індійскый океан – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Індійскый океан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%83" title="हिन्दुमहासागरः – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="हिन्दुमहासागरः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Ииндийэ далайа – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ииндийэ далайа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ – сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otz%C3%A8anu_Indianu" title="Otzèanu Indianu – сардински" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Otzèanu Indianu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A8anu_Innianu" title="Ocèanu Innianu – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ocèanu Innianu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien_Ocean" title="Indien Ocean – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Indien Ocean" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A" title="هندي سمنڊ – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="هندي سمنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_ocean" title="Indijski ocean – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Indijski ocean" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉන්දියානු සාගරය – синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉන්දියානු සාගරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indick%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Indický oceán – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Indický oceán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_ocean" title="Indijski ocean – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Indijski ocean" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_Initia" title="Vasa Initia – самоански" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Vasa Initia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_v%C3%A4ldimeer%C3%A2" title="India väldimeerâ – инари-саамски" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="India väldimeerâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари-саамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gungwa_re_India" title="Gungwa re India – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gungwa re India" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badweynta_Hindiya" title="Badweynta Hindiya – сомалийски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Badweynta Hindiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oqeani_Indian" title="Oqeani Indian – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Oqeani Indian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индијски океан – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индијски океан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean – сото" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia – сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiska_oceanen" title="Indiska oceanen – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Indiska oceanen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Hindi" title="Bahari ya Hindi – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Hindi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indyjski_%C3%94cean" title="Indyjski Ôcean – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Indyjski Ôcean" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இந்தியப் பெருங்கடல் – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இந்தியப் பெருங்கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%82_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="హిందూ మహాసముద్రం – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిందూ మహాసముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Уқёнуси Ҳинд – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Уқёнуси Ҳинд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="มหาสมุทรอินเดีย – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาสมุทรอินเดีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi_okeany" title="Hindi okeany – туркменски" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Hindi okeany" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karagatang_Indiyo" title="Karagatang Indiyo – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karagatang Indiyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hint_Okyanusu" title="Hint Okyanusu – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hint Okyanusu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Һинд океаны – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һинд океаны" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индий океан – тувински" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Индий океан" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индийской океан – удмуртски" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Индийской океан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%89%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ھىندى ئوكيان – уйгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھىندى ئوكيان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Індійський океан – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індійський океан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%DB%81%D9%86%D8%AF" title="بحر ہند – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحر ہند" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_okeani" title="Hind okeani – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hind okeani" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%C3%A8ano_Indian" title="Osèano Indian – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Osèano Indian" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indine_valdmeri" title="Indine valdmeri – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Indine valdmeri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%A4n_%C4%90%E1%BB%99_D%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Ấn Độ Dương – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ấn Độ Dương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischn_Oceoan" title="Indischn Oceoan – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Indischn Oceoan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindean" title="Lindean – волапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lindean" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceyan_Indyin" title="Oceyan Indyin – валонски" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Oceyan Indyin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalawdan_Indiano" title="Kalawdan Indiano – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalawdan Indiano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C3%A0mbulaanug_End" title="Mbàmbulaanug End – волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Mbàmbulaanug End" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ინდოეთიშ ოკიანე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდოეთიშ ოკიანე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%9F" title="אינדישער אקעאן – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אינדישער אקעאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92kun_%C3%8Dnd%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Òkun Índíà – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òkun Índíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinduyangz" title="Yinduyangz – зуанг" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yinduyangz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="зуанг" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89" title="ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵉ – стандартен марокански тамазигт" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵉ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="стандартен марокански тамазигт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cn-t%C5%8D%CD%98-i%C3%BB%E2%81%BF" title="Ìn-tō͘-iûⁿ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ìn-tō͘-iûⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1239#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&id=11966918&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1239" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Географска координатна система">Координати</a>: <a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=bg&pagename=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&params=-20_N_80_E_type:waterbody_scale:100000000"><span class="geo-geo-dec" title="Различни карти и графики за това място"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-lat">20° ю. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">80° и. д.</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-lat">20° ю. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">80° и. д.</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title map" style="background-color:#B0E0E6; border:1px solid #aaa;">Индийски океан</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="border:1px solid #aaa; font-size:110%;">— <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан">океан</a> —</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Indianocean.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG/250px-Indianocean.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="330" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="14" data-lat="-20" data-lon="80" data-overlays="["_9675f44349ea9136bff535eee7c36d2e3ecfd508"]" href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Map/14/-20/80/bg"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,-20,80,250x200.png?lang=bg&domain=bg.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&revid=11966918&groups=_9675f44349ea9136bff535eee7c36d2e3ecfd508" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,-20,80,250x200@2x.png?lang=bg&domain=bg.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&revid=11966918&groups=_9675f44349ea9136bff535eee7c36d2e3ecfd508 2x" alt="Карта" /></a> Местоположение<span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">-20</span>, <span class="longitude">80</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Indian_Ocean_bathymetry_srtm.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Indian_Ocean_bathymetry_srtm.png/250px-Indian_Ocean_bathymetry_srtm.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Indian_Ocean_bathymetry_srtm.png/375px-Indian_Ocean_bathymetry_srtm.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Indian_Ocean_bathymetry_srtm.png/500px-Indian_Ocean_bathymetry_srtm.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="874" /></a></span><br /><small>Батиметрична карта</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Координати</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="coordinates plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=bg&pagename=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&params=-20_N_80_E_type:waterbody_scale:100000000"><span class="geo-geo-dec" title="Различни карти и графики за това място"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-lat">20° ю. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">80° и. д.</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-lat">20° ю. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">80° и. д.</span></span></span></a></span><span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">-20</span>, <span class="longitude">80</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Дължина</th><td class="infobox-data">9600 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ширина</th><td class="infobox-data">7600 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Площ</th><td class="infobox-data">70 560 000 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Дълбочина</th><td class="infobox-data">3741 m (средна)<br />7258 m (максимална)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Воден обем</th><td class="infobox-data">264 000 000 km³</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#B0E0E6; border:1px solid #aaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Indian_Ocean" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Indian Ocean">Индийски океан</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Индийският океан</b> е третият по големина <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан">океан</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F" title="Земя">Земята</a> (след <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тихи океан">Тихия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атлантически океан">Атлантическия</a>) и заема около 20% от водната повърхност на планетата, като по-голямата му част е разположена в Южното полукълбо.<sup id="cite_ref-Rais1986_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rais1986-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eтимология"><span id="E.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Eтимология</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Eтимология" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Eтимология"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Древните гърци, на които им е известна западната му част с прилежащите морета и заливи, го наричат <i>Еритрейско море</i> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Старогръцки език">старогръцки</a>: <span lang="grc" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Ἐρυθρά θάλασσα</span> – „Червено“). Постепенно това име започва да се използва само за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Червено море">най-близкото море</a>, а океанът получава названието си от Индия, по това време най-известната с богатствата си страна на неговите брегове. Така <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Александър Македонски">Александър Македонски</a> през 4 век пр.н.е. го нарича <i>Индикон пелагос</i> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Старогръцки език">старогръцки</a>: <span lang="grc" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Ἰνδικόν πέλαγος</span> – „Индийско море“). Сред арабите е известен като <i>Бар ел-Хинд</i> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Арабски език">арабски</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl" style="font-style:normal">المحيط الهندي</span> – Индийски океан). От 16 век и сред европейците се утвърждава въведеното от римския учен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Плиний Стари">Плиний Стари</a> още през 1 век название <i>Океанус Индикус</i> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Латински език">латински</a>: <span lang="la" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Oceanus Indicus</span>) – Индийски океан).<sup id="cite_ref-Географические_названия_мира_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Географические_названия_мира-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Географска_характеристика"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D1.85.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Географска характеристика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Географска характеристика" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Географска характеристика"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Граници,_географски_показатели"><span id=".D0.93.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8.2C_.D0.B3.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B8"></span>Граници, географски показатели</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Граници, географски показатели" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Граници, географски показатели"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>На запад Индийският океан мие бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a>, на северозапад, север и североизток – бреговете на Азия,<sup id="cite_ref-Harper2011_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harper2011-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mathur2003138_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mathur2003138-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (бреговете на полуостровите <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Арабски полуостров">Арабски</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индостан">Индостан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Индокитай">Индокитай</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Малака">Малака</a> и част от бреговете на островите от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Малайски архипелаг">Малайския архипелаг</a>, на изток – бреговете на остров <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Нова Гвинея">Нова Гвинея</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a>, а на юг – бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида">Антарктида</a> (според други дефиниции – <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Южен океан">Южния океан</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-merriam-webster.com2012_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-merriam-webster.com2012-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> На югозапад границата му с <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Атлантическия океан">Атлантическия океан</a> се прекарва от най-южния нос на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Иглен нос">Иглен нос</a> по 20°и.д., до <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Земя Кралица Мод (страницата не съществува)">Земя Кралица Мод</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида">Антарктида</a>. На югоизток границата му с Тихия океан се прекарва но 146°55'и.д., от най-южната точка на остров Тасмания до <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бряг Крал Джордж V (страницата не съществува)">Бряг Крал Джордж V</a> в Антарктида.<sup id="cite_ref-International_Hydrographic_Organization1953_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-International_Hydrographic_Organization1953-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> На североизток чрез множество протоци (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Малакски проток">Малакски</a>, Зондски, Ломбок, Сумба и др.) в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Малайски архипелаг">Малайския архипелаг</a>) се свързва с моретата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Тихия океан">Тихия океан</a>, на изток чрез протока <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Торесов проток">Торесовия проток</a> – с Коралово море на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Тихия океан">Тихия океан</a> и на югоизток чрез <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Басов проток">Басовия проток</a> – с Тасманово море на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Тихия океан">Тихия океан</a>. Най-северната му точка ее намира в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Персийския залив">Персийския залив</a> на 30°12'с.ш., а най-южната – в залива Брейдвик на море <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5)" title="Рисер-Ларсен (море)">Рисер-Ларсен</a>, на 70°18'ю.ш., на брега на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида">Антарктида</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Дължина от запад на изток 10 300 km, от север на юг – 9520 km, площ заедно със съставните му морета е 74 917 хил. km², средна дълбочина 3897 m, максимална 9520 m (в Диамантената падина) среден обем 291 945 хил. km³ (без съставните морета съответно 73 442,7 хил. km², средна дълбочина 3963 m, среден обем 291 030 хил. km³<sup id="cite_ref-Gotthold1988_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gotthold1988-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Морета"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B0"></span>Морета</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Морета" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Морета"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Индийският океан за разлика от останалите океани има най-малко морета и те са предимно периферни. В крайната му северозападна част се намира полузатвореното <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Червено море">Червено море</a>, на север е <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Арабско море">Арабско море</a> със своите три големи залива – <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Аденски залив">Аденски</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Персийски залив">Персийски</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Омански залив">Омански</a>, а на североизток – <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Андаманско море">Андаманско море</a>. В най-източната му част между <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Малайски архипелаг">Малайския архипелаг</a>, остров <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Нова Гвинея">Нова Гвинея</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a> са <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Тиморско море">Тиморско</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Арафурско море">Арафурско море</a>. В най-южната му част, край бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида">Антарктида</a> (според някои източници това са морета на <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Южен океан">Южния океан</a>) от запад на изток са разположени моретата <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5)" title="Рисер-Ларсен (море)">Рисер-Ларсен</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%B8_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5)" title="Космонавти (море)">Космонавти</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5)" title="Съдружество (море)">Съдружедтво</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5)" title="Дейвис (море)">Дейвис</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5)" title="Моусън (море)">Моусън</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%27%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5)" title="Д'Юрвил (море)">д'Юрвил</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Острови"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B8"></span>Острови</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Острови" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Острови"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Островите в Индийския океан са сравнително малко. Най-големите от тях са с континентален произход и се намират в близост до бреговете му: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мадагаскар">Мадагаскар</a> (4-ти по големина в света), <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шри Ланка">Шри Ланка</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сокотра">Сокотра</a>. В откритите му части са разположени предимно острови с вулканичен произход – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Маскаренски острови">Маскаренски</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Реюнион">Реюнион</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Мавриций">Мавриций</a> и др.), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Крозе">Крозе</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Кергелен">Кергелен</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3)" title="Принц Едуард (архипелаг)">Принц Едуард</a> и др. В тропическите ширини, върху вулканически конуси са образувани коралови острови – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Коморски острови">Коморски</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сейшелски острови">Сейшелски</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малдиви">Малдивски</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лакадивски острови (страницата не съществува)">Лакадивски</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Чагос">Чагос</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Кокосови острови">Кокосови</a>, голяма част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Андамански острови">Андаманските острови</a> и др.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Брегове"><span id=".D0.91.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B3.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5"></span>Брегове</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Брегове" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Брегове"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>На северозапад и на изток преобладават коренните брегове, а на североизток и запад – наносните брегове. Различни участъци от крайбрежието имат разседен, делтов, ватен, коралов, мангров, естуарен, далматински, лагунен, лиманен и риасов характер. Като цяло бреговата линия на Индийския океан е слабо разчленена с изключение на северната му част. На запад по бреговете на Африка няма нито един голям залив. На север са разположени почти всичките му морета и големи заливи – <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Червено море">Червено море</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Арабско море">Арабско море</a> със заливите <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Аденски залив">Аденски</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Персийски залив">Персийски</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Омански залив">Омански</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Бенгалски залив">Бенгалския залив</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Андаманско море">Андаманско море</a>. На изток се намират няколко големи залива покрай бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карпентария">Карпентария</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2)" title="Жозеф Бонапарт (залив)">Жозеф Бонапарт</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шарк (страницата не съществува)">Шарк</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Голям Австралийски залив">Големия Австралийски залив</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%80_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2)" title="Спенсър (залив)">Спенсър</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2)" class="mw-redirect" title="Сент Винсент (залив)">Сент Винсент</a> и др.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>По бреговете на Индийския океан са разположени 39 суверенни държави и зависими територии (в курсив): </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11651663">.mw-parser-output .div-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .div-columns dl,.mw-parser-output .div-columns ol,.mw-parser-output .div-columns ul,.mw-parser-output .div-columns table{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-columns dt,.mw-parser-output .div-columns dd,.mw-parser-output .div-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .div-columns h1,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h2,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h3,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h4,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h5,.mw-parser-output .div-columns h6{column-span:all}</style><div class="div-columns" style="-moz-column-count:3; -webkit-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш">Бангладеш</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Бахрейн">Бахрейн</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Британска индоокеанска територия">Британска индоокеанска територия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Джибути">Джибути</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет">Египет</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Еритрея">Еритрея</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Израел">Израел</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Източен Тимор">Източен Тимор</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия">Индия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Ирак</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен">Йемен</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Йордания">Йордания</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар">Катар</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кения">Кения</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Коморски острови">Коморски острови</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт">Кувейт</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Мавриций">Мавриций</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мадагаскар">Мадагаскар</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Майот">Майот</a> о. (фр.)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия">Малайзия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/44px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малдиви">Малдиви</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мианмар">Мианмар</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мозамбик">Мозамбик</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Обединени арабски емирства">Обединени арабски емирства</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Оман">Оман</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан">Пакистан</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Република Южна Африка">Република Южна Африка</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция"><img alt="Франция" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Реюнион">Реюнион</a> о. (фр.)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Саудитска Арабия">Саудитска Арабия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/22px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/33px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/44px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Сейшели">Сейшелски острови</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сомалия">Сомалия</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан">Судан</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Тайланд">Тайланд</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Танзания">Танзания</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="283" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Френски южни и антарктически територии">Френски южни и антарктически територии</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шри Ланка">Шри Ланка</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Климат"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82"></span>Климат</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Климат" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Климат"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Климатът в северната част на океана е мусонен. През лятото, когато над Азия се развива област на ниско налягане, тук господстват югозападните ветрове, пренасящи екваториален въздух, а през зимата преобладават североизточните ветрове пренасящи тропичен въздух. На юг от 8 – 10°ю.ш. атмосферната циркулация се отличава с по-ясно изразено постоянство. Тук в тропическите (през лятото и в субтропическите) ширини господстват устойчивите югоизточни пасатни ветрове, а в умерените ширини – преместващи се от запад на изток извънтропически циклони. Често явление в западните му части през лятото и есента са ураганите. Средната температура на въздуха в северните му части през лятото е 25 – 27 °C, а край бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a> – до 23 °C. В южните му части, на 30°ю.ш. лятната температура се понижава до 20 – 25 °C, на 50°ю.ш. до 5 – 6 °C, а на юг от 60°ю.ш. – под 0 °C. През зимата температурата на въздуха се изменя от 27,5 °C на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Екватора">екватора</a>, до 20 °C в северната му част, до 15 °C на 30°ю.ш., до 0 – 5 °C на 50°ю.ш. и под 0 °C южно от 55 – 60°ю.ш. В южните му субтропични ширини целогодишно температурата на въздуха на запад под влияние на топлото Мозамбикско течение е с 3 до 6 °C по-висока от тази на изток, която е под влиянието на студеното Западноавстралийско течение. Облачността в мусонната му северна част през зимата е от 10 до 30%, а през лятото до 60 – 70%. Тук през лятото се наблюдава най-голямо количество валежи. Средната годишна сума на валежите в източната част на Арабско море и в Бенгалския залив е над 3000 mm, на екватора 2000 – 3000 mm, а в западната част на Арабско море до 100 mm. В южните части на океана средната годишна облачност е 40 – 50%, а на юг от 40°ю.ш. – до 80%. Средногодишната сума на валежите в субтропичните райони е от 500 mm на изток, 1000 mm на запад, в умерените ширини над 1000 mm, а край бреговете на Антарктида се понижава до 250 mm.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Флора_и_фауна"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.BB.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D1.84.D0.B0.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.B0"></span>Флора и фауна</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Флора и фауна" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Флора и фауна"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>За част от крайбрежията на океана са характерни мангровите гори. В Индийския океан живеят редица интересни представители на животинския свят – летящи риби, ракоядни жаби, раци дървокатерачи, акули, водни змии, по крайбрежията – огромни водни костенурки и много птици. Край бреговете и в устията на реките обитава крокодилът гавиал, а в крайбрежните води се среща и бисерната мида. </p><p>Флората и фауната на океана и крайбрежните води е необичайно богата. Растителният свят е представен от кафяви, червени и зелени водорасли. Типични представители на зоопланктона са веслоногите рачета, сифонофорите и крилоногите молюски. Океанските води са населени от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Мекотели">мекотели</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Калмари">калмари</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Ракообразни">ракообразни</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лангусти (страницата не съществува)">лангусти</a>. Рибите са изключително разнообразни. Типични представители тук са <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Морски змии">морските змии</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дюгон">дюгона</a>. </p><p>Голяма част от океана лежи в тропическия и умерения пояс. В затоплените води живеят разнообразни корали, които са причина и са образуването на коралови атоли на места. Кораловите рифове са обитавани <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Водни гъби">водни гъби</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Иглокожи">иглокожи</a> и риби. Водите на океана са обитавани от гигантски медузи, често достигащи до 1 m в диаметър. От гръбначните животни често срещани са морски костенурки, тюлени, делфини и други китообразни. Орнитофауната е представена от птици-фрегати, албатроси и няколко вида антарктически пингвини. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Геоложки_строеж"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B6.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B5.D0.B6"></span>Геоложки строеж</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Редактиране на раздел: Геоложки строеж" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Геоложки строеж"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Геоложка_история_на_формиране_на_океана"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B6.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.84.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BC.D0.B8.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B5.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0"></span>Геоложка история на формиране на океана</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Редактиране на раздел: Геоложка история на формиране на океана" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Геоложка история на формиране на океана"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Юрски период">ранноюрския период</a> древният суперконтинент <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гондвана">Гондвана</a> започва да се разделя. В резултат на това се образуват <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Африканска плоча">Африканската плоча</a> с <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арабска платформа (страницата не съществува)">Арабия</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Индустанска плоча (страницата не съществува)">Индустан</a> и Антарктида с Австралия. Процесът завършва на границата между периодите юра и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Креда">креда</a> (преди 140 – 130 милиона години), и след това започва да се образува младата падина на съвременния Индийски океан. През кредата, дъното на океана се разраства за сметка на преместването на Индостан на север и намаляването на площта на Тихия океан и океана <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тетис (океан) (страницата не съществува)">Тетис</a>. В края на периода започва разпадането на единния Австрало-Антарктически континент. По същото време, в резултат на образуването на нова <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" title="Рифт">рифтова зона</a>, Арабската плоча се отделя от Африканската и се образуват <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Червено море">Червено море</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Аденски залив">Аденския залив</a>. В началото на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Кайнозой">кайнозойската ера</a> разрастването на Индийския океан към страната на Тихия спира, но продължава към страната на Тетис. В края на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Еоцен">еоцена</a> – началото на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Олигоцен">олигоцена</a>, Индостан се сблъсква с Азиатския континент и се образува Алпо-Хималайската планинска система.<sup id="cite_ref-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>В днешно време движението на тектоничните плочи продължава. Оси на това движение са средноокеанските рифтови зони на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Африканско-Антарктически хребет (страницата не съществува)">Африканско-Антарктическия хребет</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Централноиндийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Централноиндийския хребет</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE-%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Австрало-Антарктическо възвишение (страницата не съществува)">Австрало-Антарктическото възвишение</a>. Австралийската плоча продължава движението си на север със скорост 5 – 7 см на година. В същата посока, със скорост 3 – 6 см на година продължава движението си и Индостанската плоча. Арабската се движи на североизток със скорост 1 – 3 см на година. От Африканската по <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Източноафриканска рифтова долина">Източноафриканската рифтова зона</a> продължава отделянето на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сомалийска плита (страницата не съществува)">Сомалийската плоча</a>, която се движи със скорост 1 – 2 см на година в североизточна посока.<sup id="cite_ref-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> На 26 декември 2004 г. в Индийския океан, близо до остров <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B5_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Симьолуе (остров) (страницата не съществува)">Симьолуе</a>, разположен край северозападния бряг на Суматра (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a>), се случва най-голямото земетресение в цялата история на наблюдението им – с магнитуд до 9,3. Причина е изместването на около 1200 km (по някои оценки – 1600 km) земна кора на разстояние 15 м в зоната на субдукция, в резултат на което Индостанската плоча се подпъхва под <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бирманска плоча (страницата не съществува)">Бирманската</a>. Земетресението предизвиква <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Цунами">цунами</a>, нанесло огромни разрушения и причинило смъртта на до 300 хиляди души.<sup id="cite_ref-Землетрясение_в_Индийском_океане_в_2004_году_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Землетрясение_в_Индийском_океане_в_2004_году-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Релеф_на_дъното"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.84_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B4.D1.8A.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE"></span>Релеф на дъното</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Редактиране на раздел: Релеф на дъното" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Релеф на дъното"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дъното на Индийския океан е пресечено от север на юг от <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Източноиндийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Източноиндийския хребет</a> с дължина около 5000 km, съединяващ се на юг с широкия <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Западноавстралийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Западноавстралийски хребет</a>. Средноокеанският хребет се състои от 3 части, отделящи се от центъра: на север е <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арабско-индийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Арабско-Индийският</a>, на югозапад – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Западноиндийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Западноиндийският</a>, а на югоизток – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Югоизточноиндийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Югоизточноиндийският хребет</a>. Морските утайки в близост до континентите са главно теригенни, до 4000 m дълбочина – карбонатни фораминиферови и коколитови <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Тиня">тини</a>, а на по-големи дълбочини – кремъчни тини или червени дълбоководни <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Глина">глини</a>. Континенталният <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Шелф">шелф</a> на Индийския океан е сравнително тесен, средно около 200 km. Изключение прави шелфът западно от Австралия, чиято ширина надхвърля 1000 km. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Средноокеански_хребет"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B5.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D1.85.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B1.D0.B5.D1.82"></span>Средноокеански хребет</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Редактиране на раздел: Средноокеански хребет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Средноокеански хребет"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Средноокеански хребет">Средноокеанският хребет</a> дели дъното на Индийския океан на три сектора: Африкански, Индоавстралийски и Антарктически. Самият той се дели на четири средноокеански части: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Западноиндийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Западноиндийски</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арабскоиндийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Арабско-Индийски</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Централноиндийски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Централноиндийски</a> хребети и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE-%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Австрало-Антарктическо възвишение (страницата не съществува)">Австрало-Антарктическо възвишение</a>. Западноиндийският хребет е разположен в югозападната част на океана. За него са характерни подводен вулканизъм, сеизмичност, кора от рифтогенален тип и рифтова структура на осовата зона. Той е пресечен от няколко океански разлома със субмеридионално положение. В района на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Родригес (остров)">остров Родригес</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Маскаренски острови">Маскаренските острови</a>) съществува така нареченото тройно съединение, където системата хребети се разделя на север на Арабско-Индийски хребет и на югозапад на Централноиндийски хребет. Арабско-Индийският е образуван от основни скали, изявени са редица разломи със субмеридионално разположение, с които са свързани океански падини с дълбочина до 6,4 km. Северната част на хребета е пресечена от най-големия разлом – Оуен, по който северния край на хребета се е изместил с 250 km на север. Рифтовата зона продължава на запад в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Аденски залив">Аденския залив</a> и на север-северозапад в Червено море. Тук рифтовата зона е образувана от карбонатни отлагания от вулканична пепел.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>В югоизточна посока от тройното съединение се простира Централноиндийския хребет, притежаващ добре изразена рифтова и флангова зони, който завършва на юг с вулканичното <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Плато Амстердам (страницата не съществува)">плато Амстердам</a> с вулканичните острови <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сен Пол (остров) (страницата не съществува)">Сен Пол</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Амстердам (остров)">Амстердам</a>. От това плато, на изток-югоизток се простира Австрало-Антарктическото възвишение. В източната си част, възвишението е разделено от серия меридионални разломи на редица сегменти, изместени една спрямо друга в медиална посока.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Африканска_част"><span id=".D0.90.D1.84.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D1.87.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.82"></span>Африканска част</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Редактиране на раздел: Африканска част" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Африканска част"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Подводната граница на Африка има тесен шелф и ясно изразен континентален склон различно с ръб на платото и континентално подножие. В южната си част, африканския континент образува издадени на юг места: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Агуляс (подводна банка) (страницата не съществува)">подводната банка Агуляс</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мозамбикски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Мозамбикския</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мадагаскарски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Мадагаскарския хребети</a>, образувани от земна кора от континентален тип. Континенталното подножие образува разширяваща се на юг покрай бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сомалия">Сомалия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кения">Кения</a> наклонена равнина, която продължава в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Мозамбикски пролив">Мозамбикския проток</a> и заобикаля остров Мадагаскар от изток. На изток сектора преминава в <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Маскаренски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Маскаренския хребет</a>, в северната част на който се намират Сейшелските острови.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Повърхността на дъното на океана в тази част, особено покрай подводните хребети, е разчленена от множество била и котловини, свързани със зони на разломи със субмеридиална посока. Има много подводни <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Вулкан">вулканични планини</a>, повечето от които са надстроени с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Корал">коралови</a> образувания под формата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Атол">атоли</a> и подводни коралови рифове. Между планинските възвишения има депресии по дъното на океана с хълмист и планински релеф – котловината Агуляс, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мозамбикска котловина (страницата не съществува)">Мозамбикската</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мадагаскарска котловина (страницата не съществува)">Мадагаскарската</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Маскаренска котловина (страницата не съществува)">Маскаренската</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сомалийска котловина (страницата не съществува)">Сомалийската</a> котловини. В Сомалийската и Маскаренската са образувани обширни плоски <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Абисална равнина">абисални равнини</a>, където постъпва значителен обем <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Теригенна утайка (страницата не съществува)">теригенен</a> и биогенен утаечен материал. В Мозамбикската котловина е разположена подводната долина на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Замбези">реки Замбези</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Индоавстралийска_част"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B9.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D1.87.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.82"></span>Индоавстралийска част</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Редактиране на раздел: Индоавстралийска част" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Индоавстралийска част"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Индоавстралийският сегмент заема половината площ на Индийския океан. На запад в меридионална посока се простира <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Малдивски хребет (страницата не съществува)">Малдивския хребет</a>, по чиито върхове са разположени <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лакадивски острови (страницата не съществува)">Лакадивските</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малдиви">Малдивските</a> острови и островите <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Чагос">Чагос</a>. Хребетът е образуван от кора от континентален тип. Покрай бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Арабски полуостров">Арабия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Индустан">Индустан</a> се намират доста тесен шелф, тесен и стръмен континентален склон и доста широко континентално подножие, основно образувано от двата изнесени гигантски утаечни конуса на реките <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Инд">Инд</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Ганг">Ганг</a>. Тези реки изнасят в океана по 400 милиона тона материал. Индийският конус навлиза далеч в пределите на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арабска котловина (страницата не съществува)">Арабската котловина</a>. Само южната част на тази котловина е заета от плоска абисална равнина с отделни подводни планини.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Берега_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Берега-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Подводна_граница_на_Австралийския_континент"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.90.D0.B2.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B9.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.82"></span>Подводна граница на Австралийския континент</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Редактиране на раздел: Подводна граница на Австралийския континент" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Подводна граница на Австралийския континент"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Северната част на австралийския континент е обградена от широкия <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сахулски шелф (страницата не съществува)">Сахулски шелф</a> с множества коралови образувания. На юг шелфът се стеснява и отново разширява към крайбрежието на южна Австралия. Континенталният склон е образуван от гранични плата (най-големите от които са <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Плато Ексмут (страницата не съществува)">платото Ексмут</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Платото на Натуралистите (страницата не съществува)">Платото на Натуралистите</a>). В западната част на Западноавстралийската котловина са разположени възвишенията <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82_(%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зенит (възвишение) (страницата не съществува)">Зенит</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кювие (възвишение) (страницата не съществува)">Кювие</a> и други, които са части от континенталната структура. Между южната подводна граница на Австралия и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Австралоантарктическо възвишение (страницата не съществува)">Австрало-Антарктическото възвишение</a> се намира малката <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Южноавстралийска котловина (страницата не съществува)">Южноавстралийска котловина</a>, представляваща плоска абисална равнина.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Антарктически_сегмент"><span id=".D0.90.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.B3.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.82"></span>Антарктически сегмент</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Редактиране на раздел: Антарктически сегмент" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Антарктически сегмент"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Антарктическата част е ограничена от Западноиндийския и Централноиндийския хребети, а от юг – от бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида">Антарктида</a>. Под въздействието на тектонични и гласиологични фактори, шелфът на Антарктида е вдълбочен. Широкият материков склон е прорязан от големи и широки каньони, по които се извършва оттока на студените води от шелфа в абисалните падини. Континенталното подножие на Антарктида се отличава с широки и значителни (до 1,5 км) големи неконсолидирани седименти.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Най-голямата издатина на Антарктическия континент са <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кергеленско плато (страницата не съществува)">Кергеленското плато</a>, и вулканичните възвишение на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Острови Принц Едуард">островите Принс-Эдуард</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Острови Крозе (страницата не съществува)">Крозе</a>, които делят антарктическия сектор на три котловини. На запад е разположена <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Африканско-Антарктическа котловина (страницата не съществува)">Африканско-Антарктическата котловина</a>, която наполовина се намира в Атлантически океан. Голяма част от нейното дъно е плоска абисална равнина. Разположената на север <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Котловина Крозе (страницата не съществува)">котловина Крозе</a> се отличава с хълмист релеф на дъното. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Австрало-антарктическа котловина (страницата не съществува)">Австрало-Антарктическата котловина</a>, лежаща на изток от Кергелен, в южната си част е заета от плоска равнина, а в северната – от абисални хълмове.<sup id="cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Хидроложки_режим"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B8.D0.B4.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B6.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.B8.D0.BC"></span>Хидроложки режим</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Редактиране на раздел: Хидроложки режим" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Хидроложки режим"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Течения"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B5.D1.87.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Течения</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Редактиране на раздел: Течения" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Течения"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Циркулацията на повърхностните води в северната част на океана има мусонен характер: през лятото са характерни североизточните и източните течения, а през зимата – югозападните и западните. В зимните месеци между 3° и 8°ю.ш. се проявява Междупасатното (Екваториално) противотечение. В южната част на океана циркулацията на водите образува антициклонален кръговрат, който се формира от топлите течения – Южнопасатно на север, Мадагаскарско и Игленно на запад и студените течения на Западните ветрове на юг и Западноавстралийското на изток. На юг от 55°ю.ш. се развиват няколко слаби циклонални кръговрата на водите, като край бреговете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида">Антарктида</a> са с направление изток-запад.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Топлинен_баланс"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BD_.D0.B1.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81"></span>Топлинен баланс</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Редактиране на раздел: Топлинен баланс" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Топлинен баланс"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В топлинния баланс на Индийския океан преобладават положителните съставящи: между 10° и 20°с.ш. 3,7 – 6,5 Gdj/m<sup>2</sup>×год. (88 – 156 Kcal/cm<sup>2</sup>×год.); между 0° и 10°ю.ш. 31,0 – 1,8 Gdj/m<sup>2</sup>×год. (25 – 43 Kcal/cm<sup>2</sup>×год.); между 30° и 40°ю.ш. 0,67 – 0,38 Gdj/m<sup>2</sup>×год. (от -16 до 9 Kcal/cm<sup>2</sup>×год.); между 40° и 50°ю.ш. 2,34 – 3,3 Gdj/m<sup>2</sup>×год. (56 – 80 Kcal/cm<sup>2</sup>×год.); на юг от 50°ю.ш. от -1,0 до -3,6 Gdj/m<sup>2</sup>×год. (от -24 до -86 Kcal/cm<sup>2</sup>×год.). В разходната част на топлинния баланс северно от 50°.ш. основно роля принадлежи на разхода на топлина за изпарение, а на юг от 50°ю.ш. – от топлообмена на водата с атмосферата.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Температура_на_водата"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.BF.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0"></span>Температура на водата</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Редактиране на раздел: Температура на водата" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Температура на водата"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Температурата на водата на повърхността на океана достига максимум (над 29 °C) през май в северната му част. През <b>лятото</b> на север от екватора тя е 27 – 28 °C и само край бреговете на Африка се понижава до 22 – 23 °C под влияние на издигането към повърхността на хладни дълбочинни води. На екватора температурата на водата е 26 – 28 °C, на 30°ю.ш. 16 – 20 °C, на 50°ю.ш. до 3 – 5 °C и южно от 55°ю.ш. под -1 °C. През <b>зимата</b> на север от екватора температурата е 23 – 25 °C, на екватора 28 °C, на 30°ю.ш. 21 – 25 °C, на 50°ю.ш. от 5° до 9 °C, на юг от 60°ю.ш. температурите са отрицателни. В субтропичните ширини температурата на водата на запад е с 3° до 5 °C по-висока от тази на изток.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Соленост,_плътност,_цвят"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.2C_.D0.BF.D0.BB.D1.8A.D1.82.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.2C_.D1.86.D0.B2.D1.8F.D1.82"></span>Соленост, плътност, цвят</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Редактиране на раздел: Соленост, плътност, цвят" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Соленост, плътност, цвят"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Солеността на водата зависи от водния баланс, който се образува на повърхността на Индийския океан от изпарението-1380 mm/год.), валежите 1000 mm год.) и притока на речна вода (70 cm/год.). Основен приток на сладка вода постъпва от реките: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Лимпопо">Лимпопо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Замбези">Замбези</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Рувума">Рувума</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Руфиджи">Руфиджи</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Джуба (река)">Джуба</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B5%D0%BB-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Шат-ел-Араб">Шат-ел-Араб</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Инд">Инд</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Нармада (река)">Нармада</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Тапти">Тапти</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Кришна (река)">Кришна</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Годавари">Годавари</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Ганг">Ганг</a> с <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Брахмапутра">Брахмапутра</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Иравади">Иравади</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Салуин">Салуин</a> и др. Най-висока соленост се отбелязва в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Персийския залив">Персийския залив</a> (37 – 39‰), в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Червено море">Червено море</a> 41‰) и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Арабско море">Арабско море</a> (над 36,5‰). В <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Бенгалския залив">Бенгалския залив</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Андаманско море">Андаманско море</a> тя се понижава до 32,0 – 33,0‰, в южните тропически части – до 34,0 – 34,5‰. В южните субтропични ширини солеността превишава 35,5‰ (максимум 36,5‰ през лятото, 36,0‰ през зимата), а на юг от 40°ю.ш. се понижава до 33,0 – 34,3‰.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Най-голяма е плътността на водата в антарктическите ширини (1027 kg/m<sup>3</sup>), а най-малка (1018, 1022 kg/m<sup>3</sup>) – в североизточните му части и Бенгалския залив. В северозападната му част плътността съставлява 1024 – 1024,5 kg/m<sup>3</sup>. Съдържанието на кислород в повърхностния слой вода се увеличава от 4,5 ml/l в северните му части до 7 – 8 ml/l на юг от 50°ю.ш., в дълбочина постипенно се увеличава и в придънния слой съставлява 4,03 – 4,68 ml/l. Цветът на водата е предимно син, в антарктическите ширини сив, на места със зеленикав оттенък.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Приливи,_ледови_явления"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.B8.2C_.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B8_.D1.8F.D0.B2.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Приливи, ледови явления</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Редактиране на раздел: Приливи, ледови явления" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Приливи, ледови явления"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Като правило приливите в Индийския океан са слаби (край откритите му брегове и по островите от 0,5 до 1,6 m) и само във „върховете“ на някои заливи те достигат 5 – 7 m (в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Камбейски залив">Камбейския залив</a> 11,9 m). Приливите имат предимно полуденонощен характер. Ледови явления се наблюдават във високите южни ширини и заедно с откъсващите се от шелфовите ледници на Антарктида айсберги се отнасят от ветровете и теченията в северно направление – до 55°ю.ш. през август и до 65 – 68°ю.ш. през февруари.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Дълбочинна_циркулация"><span id=".D0.94.D1.8A.D0.BB.D0.B1.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.80.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Дълбочинна циркулация</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Редактиране на раздел: Дълбочинна циркулация" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Дълбочинна циркулация"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дълбочинната циркулация и вертикалната структура на Индийския океан се формира от води, потъващи надолу в субтропичните (повърхностни води) и антарктичните (междинни води) зони на дивергенция и покрай континенталния склон на Антарктида (придънни води), а също и от постъпващите от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Червено море">Червено море</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Атлантическия океан">Атлантическия океан</a> (дълбочинни води). Подповърхностните води на дълбочина от 100 – 150 m до 400 – 500 m температура от 10° до 18 °C и соленост 35,0 – 35,7‰; междинните води на дълбочина от 400 – 500 m до 1000 – 1500 m температура от 4° до 10 °C и соленост 34,2 – 34,6‰; дълбочинните води на дълбочина от 1000 – 1500 m до 3500 m температура от 1,6° до 2,8 °C и соленост 34,38 – 34,78‰; придънните води на дълбочина под 3500 m на юг имат температура от -0,07° до -0,24 °C и соленост 34,37 – 34,69‰, а на север – около 0,5 °C и соленост 34,69 – 34,7‰ съответно.<sup id="cite_ref-bse_7-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История_на_изследванията_на_Индийския_океан"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B8.D0.B7.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.98.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.B9.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B5.D0.B0.D0.BD"></span>История на изследванията на Индийския океан</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Редактиране на раздел: История на изследванията на Индийския океан" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: История на изследванията на Индийския океан"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:1658_Jansson_Map_of_the_Indian_Ocean_(Erythrean_Sea)_in_Antiquity_-_Geographicus_-_ErythraeanSea-jansson-1658.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/1658_Jansson_Map_of_the_Indian_Ocean_%28Erythrean_Sea%29_in_Antiquity_-_Geographicus_-_ErythraeanSea-jansson-1658.jpg/300px-1658_Jansson_Map_of_the_Indian_Ocean_%28Erythrean_Sea%29_in_Antiquity_-_Geographicus_-_ErythraeanSea-jansson-1658.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/1658_Jansson_Map_of_the_Indian_Ocean_%28Erythrean_Sea%29_in_Antiquity_-_Geographicus_-_ErythraeanSea-jansson-1658.jpg/450px-1658_Jansson_Map_of_the_Indian_Ocean_%28Erythrean_Sea%29_in_Antiquity_-_Geographicus_-_ErythraeanSea-jansson-1658.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/1658_Jansson_Map_of_the_Indian_Ocean_%28Erythrean_Sea%29_in_Antiquity_-_Geographicus_-_ErythraeanSea-jansson-1658.jpg/600px-1658_Jansson_Map_of_the_Indian_Ocean_%28Erythrean_Sea%29_in_Antiquity_-_Geographicus_-_ErythraeanSea-jansson-1658.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="4194" /></a><figcaption>Карта на Индийския океан. 1658 г.</figcaption></figure> <p>Историята на изследванията на Индийския океан може да бъде разделена на 3 периода: от древните плавания со 1772 г., от 1772 до 1873 г. и от 1873. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Изследвания_от_древността_до_1772_г."><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BE.D1.82_.D0.B4.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.B4.D0.BE_1772_.D0.B3."></span>Изследвания от древността до 1772 г.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Редактиране на раздел: Изследвания от древността до 1772 г." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Изследвания от древността до 1772 г."><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Бреговете на Индийския океан са един от районите на разселване на древните народи и място на възникване на първите крайречни цивилизации. В древността, хората използват съдове с платна като <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Джонка">джонки</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Катамаран">катамарани</a> за плавания при попътни мусони, от Индия до Източна Африка и обратно. 3500 години пр.н.е., <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Древен Египет">египтяните</a> водят оживена морска търговия със страните от Арабския полуостров, Индия и Източна Африка. Около 3500 години пр.н.е., страните от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Месопотамия">Месопотамия</a> извършват морски походи до Арабия и Индия. През <a href="/wiki/6_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80.%D0%BD.%D0%B5." title="6 век пр.н.е.">6 век пр.н.е.</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Финикийци">финикийците</a>, според гръцкия историк <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Херодот">Херодот</a>, извършват плавания от Червено море по Индийския океан до Индия и около Африка. През 6 и 5 век пр.н.е. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Персийска империя">персийски</a> търговци пътуват от устието на река Инд до и по протежение на източното крайбрежия на Африка. В края на индийския поход на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Александър Македонски">Александър Македонски</a> през <a href="/wiki/325_%D0%B3._%D0%BF%D1%80.%D0%BD.%D0%B5." title="325 г. пр.н.е.">325 г. пр.н.е.</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Древна Гърция">гърците</a>, с огромен за времето си флот с пет хиляди души екипаж, в тежки условия на бури извършват многомесечно плаване между устията на реките <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Инд">Инд</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ефрат">Ефрат</a>. <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Византийска империя">Византийските</a> търговци през 4 – 6 век проникват по море на изток в Индия, а на юг – в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Етиопия">Етиопия</a> и Арабия.<sup id="cite_ref-География_морских_путей2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-География_морских_путей2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> От 7 век, арабските кораби започват интензивно изследване на Индийския океан. Те отлично разучават крайбрежията на Източна Африка, Западна и Източна Индия, островите Сокотра, Ява и Цейлон, посещават Лакадивските и Малдивските острови, островите Сулавеси, Тимор и много други.<sup id="cite_ref-Освоение_арабскими_мореходами_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Освоение_арабскими_мореходами-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>В края на 13 век, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Венецианска република">венецианският</a> пътешественик <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Марко Поло">Марко Поло</a>, при обратния си път от Китай преминава през Индийския океан от <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Малакски пролив (страницата не съществува)">Малакския</a> до <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Ормузки проток">Ормузкия пролив</a>, посещавайки <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Суматра">Суматра</a>, Индия, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Цейлон">Цейлон</a>. Пътешествието е описано в неговата „Книга за разнообразието на света“, която оказва значително влияние върху мореплавателите, картографите и писателите от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средновековие">Средновековието</a> в Европа.<sup id="cite_ref-Путешествия_Марко_Поло_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Путешествия_Марко_Поло-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Китайски джонки извършват походи покрай азиатските брегове на Индийския океан и достигат източните брегове на Африка (например седемте пътешествия на Чжън Хъ в периода 1405 – 1433 г.). През 1498 г., експедиция под ръководството на португалския мореплавател <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Васко да Гама">Васко да Гама</a>, заобикаля Африка от юг, преминава покрай източния бряг на континента и достига Индия. В 1642 г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландска източноиндийска компания">холандската източноиндийска компания</a> организира експедиция от два кораба под командването на капитан <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Абел Тасман">Абел Тасман</a>. В резултат на експедицията е изследвана централната част на Индийския океан и е доказано, че Австралия е континент. През декември 1771 и януари 1772 г. британската експедиция под командването на великия английски мореплавател <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Джеймс Кук">Джеймс Кук</a> първа пресича Южната полярна окръжност и достига на юг в Индийския океан до 67°15'ю.ш. Тя е първата експедиция, която доставя първия научен материал за хидрологията, метеорологията и океанографията на океана.<sup id="cite_ref-География_морских_путей2_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-География_морских_путей2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Изследвания_от_1772_до_1873_г."><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BE.D1.82_1772_.D0.B4.D0.BE_1873_.D0.B3."></span>Изследвания от 1772 до 1873 г.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Редактиране на раздел: Изследвания от 1772 до 1873 г." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Изследвания от 1772 до 1873 г."><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Вторият период се ознаменува с началото на дълбоководните изследвания проведени за първи път от <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Джеймс Кук">Джеймс Кук</a> през 1772 г., а след това продължени от други експедиции: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83" title="Ото Коцебу">Ото Коцебу</a> на кораба „Рюрик“ (1818 г.), Пален на кораба „Циклон“ (1858 – 1859 г.) и др. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Изследвания_след_1873_г."><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4_1873_.D0.B3."></span>Изследвания след 1873 г.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Редактиране на раздел: Изследвания след 1873 г." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Изследвания след 1873 г."><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Третия период от изследването на Индийския океан се характеризира с проведените комплексни океанографски изследвания, като до 1960 г. те са се осъществявали на отделни кораби. От 1872 до 1876 г. (във водите на океана 1873 – 1874 г.) е проведена първата научна океанографска експедиция на английската ветроходно-парна <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Корвет (страницата не съществува)">корвета</a> „<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8A%D1%80_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чалънджър (корвета) (страницата не съществува)">Чалънджър</a>“<sup id="cite_ref-Челленджер_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Челленджер-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> и са получени нови данни за състава на водите в океана, за растителността и животинските видове, за релефа на дъното, съставена е първата дълбоководна карта на океана и е събрана първата колекция от дълбоководни морски видове. Околосветската експедиция на руската ветроходно-винтова корвета „Витяз“ през 1886 – 1889 г. (във водите на океана 1886 г.) под ръководството на океанографа <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Степан Макаров">Степан Макаров</a> провежда мащабна изследователска работа в Индийския океан.<sup id="cite_ref-Исследования_Мирового_океана_в_19_в._18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Исследования_Мирового_океана_в_19_в.-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Голям принос в изследването на океана имат океанографските експедиции на германските кораби „Валкирия“ (1898 – 1899) и „Гаус“ (1901 – 1903), на английския кораб „Дискавъри II“ (1930 – 1951), съветския експедиционен кораб „Об“ (1956 – 1958) и други. В периода 1960 – 1965 г., под егидата на Междуправителствените океанографски експедиции към <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E" title="ЮНЕСКО">ЮНЕСКО</a>, е проведена международната Индоокеанска експедиция. Тя е най-голямата от всички експедиции, работили някога в Индийския океан. Програмата на океанографските работи охваща наблюдения над почти целия океан, което способства за участието в изследванията на учени от близо 20 страни и множество изследователски съдове – „Витяз“, „А. И. Воейков“, „Ю. М. Шокалский“, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F_(%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%88%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Заря (немагнитна шхуна) (страницата не съществува)">немагнитната шхуна „Заря“</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="СССР">СССР</a>), „Натал“ (ЮАР), „Диамантина“ (Австралия), „Кистна“ и „Варуна“ (Индия), „Зулфиквар“ (Пакистан). В резултат на експедицията са събрани нови ценни данни по хидрология, хидрохимия, метеорология, геология, геофизика и биология на Индийския океан.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> От 1972 г. на американския кораб „Гломар Чалънджър“ се провеждат регулярни дълбоководни изследвания по изучаването на преноса на водни маси на голяма дълбочина и биоложки изследвания.<sup id="cite_ref-Гломар_Челленджер_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Гломар_Челленджер-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Природни_ресурси"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D1.80.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.83.D1.80.D1.81.D0.B8"></span>Природни ресурси</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Редактиране на раздел: Природни ресурси" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Природни ресурси"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Много са богатствата на океана, използвани от хората – риба, скариди, раци, калмари. В крайбрежните райони се добива нефт – особено в Персийския залив, а също в района на остров Суматра и Северозападна Австралия, От дъното на океана се добиват калаени и манганови руди. Сред най-големите пристанища на брега на океана са Аден, Бомбай (Мумбай), Коломбо, Мадрас. В северната част на Индийския океан особено силно е развит морският транспорт. Чрез Суецкия канал се осъществяват оживени връзки с Европа. Огромни танкери от Персийския залив пренасят нефт до пристанищата на други континенти. Добивът на нефт и интензивния морски транспорт често водя до замърсяване на океанските води и до създаване на критична екологична обстановка. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Други_данни"><span id=".D0.94.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.B8_.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.B8"></span>Други данни</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Редактиране на раздел: Други данни" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Други данни"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Често в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Аденски залив">Аденски залив</a> се наблюдава светене на водите. Промишленият риболов е предимно в западната част. В <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%84" title="Континентален шелф">шелфа</a> на северозападната част на Индийския океан (Персийски залив) е най-богатият с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82" title="Нефт">нефт</a> район. В крайбрежните наслаги на полуостров <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индостан">Индостан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шри Ланка">Шри Ланка</a>, Западна <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a> се добиват редки <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">метали</a>. Индийският океан е важен в транспорта на петрол от района на Персийския залив и Индонезия към Китай, Австралия, Индия и Европа. </p><p>Районът около Оманския залив е известен с нападения над търговски кораби от страна на съвременни сомалийски пирати. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Пристанища"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.89.D0.B0"></span>Пристанища</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Редактиране на раздел: Пристанища" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Пристанища"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Мелбърн">Мелбърн</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4" title="Аделейд">Аделейд</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82" title="Пърт">Пърт</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Даруин">Даруин</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш">Бангладеш</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Читагонг">Читагонг</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Бахрейн">Бахрейн</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Манама">Манама</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Джибути">Джибути</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Джибути (град)">Джибути</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет">Египет</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Суец">Суец</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Еритрея">Еритрея</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Масауа (страницата не съществува)">Масауа</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Асеб (страницата не съществува)">Асеб</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Израел">Израел</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ейлат">Ейлат</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Източен Тимор">Източен Тимор</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили">Дили</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия">Индия</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Калкута">Калкута</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Мадрас">Мадрас</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кочин">Кочин</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Мумбай">Мумбай</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Медан">Медан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Паданг">Паданг</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Ирак</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Басра">Басра</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Абадан">Абадан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бандар Абас">Бандар Абас</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен">Йемен</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Аден">Аден</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Йордания">Йордания</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Акаба">Акаба</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар">Катар</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Доха">Доха</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кения">Кения</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Момбаса">Момбаса</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Коморски острови">Коморски острови</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Морони">Морони</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт">Кувейт</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Кувейт (град)">Ел Кувейт</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Мавриций">Мавриций</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Порт Луи">Порт Луи</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мадагаскар">Мадагаскар</a> – Диего Суарес, Мадзунга, Тулеар, Форт Дофин, Манакара, Таматаве</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия">Малайзия</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пинанг (страницата не съществува)">Пинанг</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/44px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малдиви">Малдиви</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Мале">Мале</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мианмар">Мианмар</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Янгон">Янгон</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Моламяйн (страницата не съществува)">Моламяйн</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мозамбик">Мозамбик</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Мапуту">Мапуту</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бейра">Бейра</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мозамбик (град) (страницата не съществува)">Мозамбик</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Обединени арабски емирства">Обединени арабски емирства</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Абу Даби">Абу Даби</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Дубай">Дубай</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Оман">Оман</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Маскат">Маскат</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан">Пакистан</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Карачи">Карачи</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Република Южна Африка">Република Южна Африка</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Порт Елизабет">Порт Елизабет</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Източен Лондон">Източен Лондон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дърбан">Дърбан</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция"><img alt="Франция" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Реюнион">Реюнион</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Сен Дени">Сен Дени</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Саудитска Арабия">Саудитска Арабия</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Дамам">Дамам</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Джида">Джида</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/22px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/33px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/44px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Сейшели">Сейшелски острови</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8)" title="Виктория (Сейшели)">Виктория</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сомалия">Сомалия</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Могадишо (страницата не съществува)">Могадишо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бербера">Бербера</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан">Судан</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Порт Судан">Порт Судан</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Тайланд">Тайланд</a> – Пхукет</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Танзания">Танзания</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Дар ес Салам">Дар ес Салам</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шри Ланка">Шри Ланка</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Коломбо">Коломбо</a>, Тринкомали</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Бележки"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Бележки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Редактиране на раздел: Бележки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section's source code: Бележки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Rais1986-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Rais1986_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRais1986">Rais 1986</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Географические_названия_мира-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Географические_названия_мира_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">[Поспелов Е. М. Географические названия мира: Топонимический словарь. – 2-е изд., стереотип. М. издательство=Русские словари, Астрель, АСТ. 2001 г.|стр.75 – 76]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harper2011-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Harper2011_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHarper2011">Harper 2011</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mathur2003138-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mathur2003138_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMathur2003">Mathur 2003</a>, с. 138.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-merriam-webster.com2012-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-merriam-webster.com2012_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFmerriam-webster.com2012">merriam-webster.com 2012</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-International_Hydrographic_Organization1953-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-International_Hydrographic_Organization1953_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFInternational_Hydrographic_Organization1953">International Hydrographic Organization 1953</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bse-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-4"><sup><i><b>д</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-5"><sup><i><b>е</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-6"><sup><i><b>ж</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-7"><sup><i><b>з</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-8"><sup><i><b>и</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-9"><sup><i><b>к</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-10"><sup><i><b>л</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bse_7-11"><sup><i><b>м</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На руски език"><b>(</b>(ru)<b>)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bse.sci-lib.com/article054213.html">«Большая Советская Энциклопедия» – Индийский океан, т. 10, стр. 192 – 195</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gotthold1988-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gotthold1988_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGotthold1988">Gotthold 1988</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">[Ушаков С.А., Ясаманов Н.А. „Дрейф материков и климаты Земли“ М. издательство „Мысль“. 1984 г. стр. 142 – 191]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Дрейф_материков_и_климаты_Земли1_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">[Ушаков С.А., Ясаманов Н.А. „Дрейф материков и климаты Земли“ М. „Мысль“. 1984 г. стр. 10 – 15]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Землетрясение_в_Индийском_океане_в_2004_году-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Землетрясение_в_Индийском_океане_в_2004_году_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFЦунами.ком" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120921113025/http://cynami.com/cunami-2004-goda.html">Землетрясение в Индийском океане в 2004 году. Данные цунами</a> //   Цунами.ком.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cynami.com/cunami-2004-goda.html">оригинала</a> на 2012-09-21. Посетен на 20 юни 2012.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-4"><sup><i><b>д</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-5"><sup><i><b>е</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-6"><sup><i><b>ж</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Физическая_география_материков_и_океанов_12-7"><sup><i><b>з</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">[Физическая география материков и океанов. Под общей ред. А.М.Рябчикова. М. Высшая школа. 1988 г. стр. 527 – 530]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Берега-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Берега_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFМысль1991" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Каплин П. А., Леонтьев О. К., Лукьянова С. А., Никифоров Л. Г. Берега.  Москва, Мысль, 1991. с. 284 – 295.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-География_морских_путей2-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-География_морских_путей2_14-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-География_морских_путей2_14-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Серебряков В. В.[География морских путей]|. М. „Транспорт“. 1981 г.|стр. 7 – 30]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Освоение_арабскими_мореходами-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Освоение_арабскими_мореходами_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seapeace.ru/oceanology/science/713.html">Освоение арабскими мореходами Индийского океана</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Путешествия_Марко_Поло-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Путешествия_Марко_Поло_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFИнститут_географии_РАН" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webcitation.org/68cdsFA5L">Путешествия Марко Поло</a> //   Институт географии РАН.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.igras.ru/index.php?r=21&id=197">оригинала</a> на 23 юни 2012. Посетен на 20 юни 2012.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Челленджер-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Челленджер_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFОкеанология._Океанография –_изучение,_проблемы_и_ресурсы_мирового_океана" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121011084038/http://www.oceanographers.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=49&Itemid=52">Челленджер</a> //   Океанология. Океанография – изучение, проблемы и ресурсы мирового океана.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oceanographers.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=49&Itemid=52">оригинала</a> на 2012-10-11. Посетен на 8 февруари 2012.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Исследования_Мирового_океана_в_19_в.-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Исследования_Мирового_океана_в_19_в._18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFОкеанология._Океанография –_изучение,_проблемы_и_ресурсы_мирового_океана" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402143050/http://www.oceanographers.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1010&Itemid=141">Исследования Мирового океана в 19 в.</a> //   Океанология. Океанография – изучение, проблемы и ресурсы мирового океана.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oceanographers.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1010&Itemid=141">оригинала</a> на 2015-04-02. Посетен на 8 февруари 2012.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGeoMan.ru:_Библиотека_по_географии" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webcitation.org/68cduDYsH">Работы в Индийском океане</a> //   GeoMan.ru: Библиотека по географии.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geoman.ru/books/item/f00/s00/z0000051/st005.shtml">оригинала</a> на 23 юни 2012. Посетен на 14 юни 2012.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Гломар_Челленджер-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Гломар_Челленджер_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFМир_океана" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webcitation.org/67m6PjJhf">„Гломар Челленджер“ и проект глубоководного бурения</a> //   Мир океана.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seapeace.ru/oceanology/science/712.html">оригинала</a> на 19 май 2012. Посетен на 8 февруари 2012.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Цитирани източници</dt></dl> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFGotthold1988" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Gotthold, Donald W et al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=ujoRAAAAYAAJ&q=292,131,000+cubic+kilometers&dq=292,131,000+cubic+kilometers">Indian Ocean: Bibliography</a>.  Clio Press, 1988. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/1851090347" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1851090347</a>.<span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHarper2011" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=indian+ocean&searchmode=none">Online Etymology Dictionary</a> //  Online Etymology Dictionary.  2011. Посетен на 18 януари 2011.<span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Hydrographic_Organization1953" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121202030545/http://www.iho.int/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S23_1953.pdf">Limits of Oceans and Seas. Special Publication No. 23 (PDF)</a> //  iho.shom.fr.  International Hydrographic Organization, 1953.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iho.int/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S23_1953.pdf">оригинала</a> на 2012-12-02. Посетен на 18 март 2013.<span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMathur2003" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Mathur, Anand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.in/books?id=pTR2AAAAMAAJ">Indo-American Relations: Foreign Policy Orientations and Perspectives of P.V. Narasimha Rao and Bill Clinton</a>.  Scientific Publishers, 2003. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788172333362" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788172333362</a>. <i>India occupies the central position in the Indian Ocean region that is why the Ocean was named after India</i><span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFmerriam-webster.com" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/indian%20ocean">Indian Ocean</a> //  Merriam-Webster Dictionary Online.  merriam-webster.com. Посетен на 7 юли 2012. <i>ocean E of Africa, S of Asia, W of Australia, & N of Antarctica area ab 28,350,500 square miles (73,427,795 square kilometers)</i><span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRais1986" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Rais, Rasul Bux. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=2pMOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA33&dq=Indian+Ocean+20%25">The Indian Ocean and the Superpowers</a>.  Routledge, 1986. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780709942412" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780709942412</a>.<span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вижте_също"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BE"></span>Вижте също</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вижте също" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section's source code: Вижте също"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Световен океан">Световен океан</a></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#A9D0F5;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Шаблон:Океани"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";background:#A9D0F5;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;background:#A9D0F5;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";background:#A9D0F5;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> Океани</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атлантически океан">Атлантически</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Индийски</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Северен ледовит океан">Северен ледовит</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тихи океан">Тихи</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Южен океан">Антарктически (Южен)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ccccff;;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Региони в света"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";background:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона" style=";background:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";background:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Субрегион">Региони</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F" title="Земя">света</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <table> <tbody><tr><td width="50%"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="5%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/50px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/75px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/100px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </td> <td width="15%"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a></b> </td> <td width="80%" align="left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Източна Африка">Източна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Централна Африка">Централна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Африка">Северна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Африка">Южна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Западна Африка">Западна</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/50px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/75px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/100px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка">Америка</a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Карибски регион">Кариби</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Централна Америка">Централна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Латинска Америка">Латинска</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Америка">Северна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка">Южна</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationAsia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/50px-LocationAsia.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/75px-LocationAsia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/100px-LocationAsia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия">Азия</a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Централна Азия">Централна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Източна Азия">Източна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Южна Азия">Южна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Югоизточна Азия">Югоизточна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Югозападна Азия">Западна</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationEurope.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/50px-LocationEurope.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/75px-LocationEurope.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/100px-LocationEurope.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Централна Европа">Централна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Югоизточна Европа">Югоизточна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Северна Европа">Северна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Южна Европа">Южна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Западна Европа">Западна</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Източна Европа">Източна</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td> <table style="padding-right:2%; background:transparent;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationOceania.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/50px-LocationOceania.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/75px-LocationOceania.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/100px-LocationOceania.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океания</a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралазия">Австралазия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Меланезия">Меланезия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микронезия">Микронезия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Полинезия">Полинезия</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationPolarRegions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/50px-LocationPolarRegions.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/75px-LocationPolarRegions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/100px-LocationPolarRegions.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Полярни области">Полярни области</a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика">Арктика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Антарктика">Антарктика</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationOceans.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/50px-LocationOceans.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/75px-LocationOceans.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/100px-LocationOceans.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан">Океани</a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тихи океан">Тихи</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атлантически океан">Атлантически</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Индийски</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Южен океан">Южен</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Северен ледовит океан">Северен ледовит</a> 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