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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_records_set" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_records_set"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>World records set</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_records_set-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impact_of_positive_doping_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Impact_of_positive_doping_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Impact of positive doping results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Impact_of_positive_doping_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medal_count" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medal_count"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Medal count</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medal_count-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marketing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marketing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Marketing</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Marketing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Marketing subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Marketing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mascots" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mascots"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Mascots</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mascots-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1999_Parapan_American_Games,_Mexico_City" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1999_Parapan_American_Games,_Mexico_City"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>1999 Parapan American Games, Mexico City</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1999_Parapan_American_Games,_Mexico_City-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_1999" title="دورة الألعاب الأمريكية 1999 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دورة الألعاب الأمريكية 1999" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamerikanische_Spiele_1999" title="Panamerikanische Spiele 1999 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Panamerikanische Spiele 1999" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juegos_Panamericanos_de_1999" title="Juegos Panamericanos de 1999 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juegos Panamericanos de 1999" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%86_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B9" title="بازی‌های پان امریکن ۱۹۹۹ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بازی‌های پان امریکن ۱۹۹۹" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeux_panam%C3%A9ricains_de_1999" title="Jeux panaméricains de 1999 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jeux panaméricains de 1999" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1999%EB%85%84_%ED%8C%AC%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B8_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%84" title="1999년 팬아메리칸 게임 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1999년 팬아메리칸 게임" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_Giochi_panamericani" title="XIII Giochi panamericani – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="XIII Giochi panamericani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Amerikaanse_Spelen_1999" title="Pan-Amerikaanse Spelen 1999 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pan-Amerikaanse Spelen 1999" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamerikanske_leker_1999" title="Panamerikanske leker 1999 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Panamerikanske leker 1999" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igrzyska_Panameryka%C5%84skie_1999" title="Igrzyska Panamerykańskie 1999 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Igrzyska Panamerykańskie 1999" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jogos_Pan-Americanos_de_1999" title="Jogos Pan-Americanos de 1999 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jogos Pan-Americanos de 1999" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B_1999" title="Панамериканские игры 1999 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Панамериканские игры 1999" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamerikanska_spelen_1999" title="Panamerikanska spelen 1999 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Panamerikanska spelen 1999" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C_1999" title="แพนอเมริกันเกมส์ 1999 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แพนอเมริกันเกมส์ 1999" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1350229#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">XIII Pan American Games</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1999_Pan_American_Games_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/1999_Pan_American_Games_logo.svg/170px-1999_Pan_American_Games_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/1999_Pan_American_Games_logo.svg/255px-1999_Pan_American_Games_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/1999_Pan_American_Games_logo.svg/340px-1999_Pan_American_Games_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="281" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Host</th><td class="infobox-data location"><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Americas' Fest</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nations</th><td class="infobox-data">42</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Athletes</th><td class="infobox-data">5,083</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Events</th><td class="infobox-data">330 in 34 <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games_sports" title="Pan American Games sports">sports</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opening</th><td class="infobox-data">July 23</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Closing</th><td class="infobox-data">August 8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General</a> <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A9o_LeBlanc" title="Roméo LeBlanc">Roméo LeBlanc</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cauldron lighter</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alwyn_Morris" title="Alwyn Morris">Alwyn Morris</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Silken_Laumann" title="Silken Laumann">Silken Laumann</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Main venue</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_Stadium" title="Winnipeg Stadium">Winnipeg Stadium</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: solid 1px #aaa;"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/1995_Pan_American_Games" title="1995 Pan American Games">1995 Mar del Plata</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2003_Pan_American_Games" title="2003 Pan American Games">2003 Santo Domingo</a> →</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>1999 Pan American Games</b>, officially the <b>XIII Pan American Games</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">XIII Jeux panaméricains</i>) or the 13th <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a> and commonly known as <b>Winnipeg 1999</b>, were a major international <a href="/wiki/Multi-sport_event" title="Multi-sport event">multi-sport event</a> that was held from July 23 to August 8, 1999, in <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manitoba" title="Manitoba">Manitoba</a>, Canada and surrounding towns and cities. Canoeing competitions started the day before the games officially began. Approximately 5,000 athletes from 42 nations participated in the games to vie for a total of 330 medal events in 34 sports and 42 disciplines.<sup id="cite_ref-cbc-news_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbc-news-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Financially, the 1999 games were a success, generating a surplus of $8.9 million<sup id="cite_ref-GlobeAndMail2015-07-03_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobeAndMail2015-07-03-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> through a combination of fiscal restraint<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the contribution of nearly 20,000 volunteers.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1999 Pan American Games were the second <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a> hosted by Canada and Winnipeg.<sup id="cite_ref-GlobeAndMail2015-07-03_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobeAndMail2015-07-03-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Previously, Winnipeg hosted the <a href="/wiki/1967_Pan_American_Games" title="1967 Pan American Games">1967 Pan American Games</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GlobeAndMail2015-07-03_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobeAndMail2015-07-03-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bidding_process">Bidding process</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Bidding process"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bids_for_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bids for the 1999 Pan American Games">Bids for the 1999 Pan American Games</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Downtown_Winnipeg_Major_Towers_2019.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Downtown_Winnipeg_Major_Towers_2019.png/220px-Downtown_Winnipeg_Major_Towers_2019.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Downtown_Winnipeg_Major_Towers_2019.png/330px-Downtown_Winnipeg_Major_Towers_2019.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Downtown_Winnipeg_Major_Towers_2019.png/440px-Downtown_Winnipeg_Major_Towers_2019.png 2x" data-file-width="2928" data-file-height="2440" /></a><figcaption>Winnipeg (pictured in 2019) was selected by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Olympic_Committee" title="Canadian Olympic Committee">Canadian Olympic Association</a> as the official bid city from Canada for the 1999 Pan American Games</figcaption></figure> <p>Winnipeg beat both <a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a>, Dominican Republic, and <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>, Colombia in 1994 to win hosting rights for the event.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1988, a delegation from Winnipeg announced that once it got approval from the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Olympic_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Olympic Association">Canadian Olympic Association</a>, the city would submit a bid to host the 1999 Pan American Games. On December 5, 1992, Winnipeg secured the Canadian bidding rights, defeating <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> by one vote. Other Canadian cities in the running were <a href="/wiki/Halifax,_Nova_Scotia" title="Halifax, Nova Scotia">Halifax</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sherbrooke" title="Sherbrooke">Sherbrooke</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Toronto would later go on to host the <a href="/wiki/2015_Pan_American_Games" title="2015 Pan American Games">2015 Pan American Games</a>, 16 years later.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Any country that had previously held the games was allotted two votes; those countries were Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, United States, and Venezuela, making 50 votes in total, and a city needed a majority vote (26) to win. Canada and Colombia were not allowed to vote, as they each had a city making a bid.<sup id="cite_ref-ElTiempo_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ElTiempo-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the first round of voting, Bogotá was eliminated having the fewest voting with 10 votes. In the second round, Winnipeg and Santo Domingo reached a 25-to-25 tie. Canadian Bidding Committee Co-Chairman Don Mackenzie managed to convince delegates from three National Olympic Committees to change their votes before the tiebreaker round, focusing on the fact that "Santo Domingo had no place for water-skiing, but <a href="/wiki/Portage_la_Prairie" title="Portage la Prairie">Portage la Prairie</a> has one of the best water-skiing facilities in Canada." Winnipeg went on to defeat Santo Domingo by a vote of 28 to 22.<sup id="cite_ref-WFP_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WFP-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Santo Domingo later won the rights to the next games in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-WFP_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WFP-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>1999 Pan American Games bidding results </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>City </th> <th>NOC </th> <td bgcolor="silver"><b>Round 1</b> </td> <td bgcolor="silver"><b>Round 2</b> </td> <td bgcolor="silver"><b>Round 3</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a></b></td> <td><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></b> </td> <td><b>22</b> </td> <td><b>25</b> </td> <td><b>28</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td><b>25</b> </td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> </td> <td>10 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development_and_preparation">Development and preparation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Development and preparation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Venues">Venues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Venues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Venues_of_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Venues of the 1999 Pan American Games">Venues of the 1999 Pan American Games</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bomber_Stadium_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bomber_Stadium_2.JPG/220px-Bomber_Stadium_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bomber_Stadium_2.JPG/330px-Bomber_Stadium_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bomber_Stadium_2.JPG/440px-Bomber_Stadium_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Canad_Inns_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Canad Inns Stadium">Winnipeg Stadium</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A total of 32 sporting venues were used for the games. The <a href="/wiki/Pan_Am_Pool" title="Pan Am Pool">Pan Am Pool</a>, built for the 1967 games, featured in the 1999 games for all aquatic events. The venue underwent a $3.3 million dollar renovation for the games.<sup id="cite_ref-stadium_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stadium-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other new venues included the $8.7 million dollar <a href="/wiki/Investors_Group_Athletic_Centre" title="Investors Group Athletic Centre">Investors Group Athletic Centre</a> built for multiple sports and the $12 million dollar <a href="/wiki/CanWest_Global_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="CanWest Global Park">CanWest Global Park</a> for the baseball competition.<sup id="cite_ref-stadium_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stadium-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The main stadium for the games was the <a href="/wiki/Canad_Inns_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Canad Inns Stadium">Winnipeg Stadium</a>, which staged the ceremonies and the beach volleyball competitions.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A portion of the Pan American Games Society (PANAM'99) budget supported the refurbishment of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Manitoba" title="University of Manitoba">University of Manitoba</a> residences to serve as the Athletes Village, the upgrade of various sports and training facilities including the Pan Am Stadium (University Stadium), which had hosted events of the 1967 games.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_Velodrome" title="Winnipeg Velodrome">Winnipeg Velodrome</a>, also built for the 1967 games, had become obsolete and disused for cycling and so was demolished prior to the 1999 games. The cycling venue was a temporary facility at <a href="/wiki/Red_River_Exhibition" title="Red River Exhibition">Red River Exhibition Park</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Games">The Games</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The Games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opening_ceremony">Opening ceremony</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Opening ceremony"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The opening ceremony of the 1999 Pan American Games took place on Friday July 23, 1999, beginning at 19:30 p.m. CDT and lasted for two hours and forty-five minutes at the <a href="/wiki/Canad_Inns_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Canad Inns Stadium">Winnipeg Stadium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ceremony_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceremony-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A crowd of 30,000 spectators attended the ceremony.<sup id="cite_ref-ceremony_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceremony-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seven <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Canada" title="Indigenous peoples in Canada">Aboriginal Canadians</a>, who were denied entrance into the <a href="/wiki/1967_Pan_American_Games" title="1967 Pan American Games">1967 Pan American Games</a>, also in Winnipeg, this time entered the stadium with the torch while on <a href="/wiki/Canoes" class="mw-redirect" title="Canoes">canoes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ceremony_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceremony-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former Olympians <a href="/wiki/Alwyn_Morris" title="Alwyn Morris">Alwyn Morris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Silken_Laumann" title="Silken Laumann">Silken Laumann</a> were the final two torchbearers who lit the cauldron.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A total of 3,400 performers took part in the ceremony, including the <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra">Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra</a> and singer <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Kushnier" title="Jeremy Kushnier">Jeremy Kushnier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ceremony_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceremony-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Singer <a href="/wiki/Chantal_Kreviazuk" title="Chantal Kreviazuk">Chantal Kreviazuk</a> sang the national anthem, <a href="/wiki/O_Canada" title="O Canada">O Canada</a> as part of the ceremony.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General</a> <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A9o_LeBlanc" title="Roméo LeBlanc">Roméo LeBlanc</a> officially opened the games.<sup id="cite_ref-ceremony_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceremony-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the dignitaries in attendance was <a href="/wiki/Anne,_Princess_Royal" title="Anne, Princess Royal">Anne, Princess Royal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Participating_teams">Participating teams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Participating teams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All 42 nations of <a href="/wiki/Panam_Sports" title="Panam Sports">PASO</a> competed. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2007_Pan_American_Games_-_participating_nations.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2007_Pan_American_Games_-_participating_nations.svg/220px-2007_Pan_American_Games_-_participating_nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2007_Pan_American_Games_-_participating_nations.svg/330px-2007_Pan_American_Games_-_participating_nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/2007_Pan_American_Games_-_participating_nations.svg/440px-2007_Pan_American_Games_-_participating_nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="584" /></a><figcaption>A map of all 42 participating nations</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Antigua and Barbuda at the 1999 Pan American Games">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="504" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Argentina_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Argentina at the 1999 Pan American Games">Argentina</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aruba_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Aruba at the 1999 Pan American Games">Aruba</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bahamas_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bahamas at the 1999 Pan American Games">Bahamas</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/22px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/33px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/44px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Barbados_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Barbados at the 1999 Pan American Games">Barbados</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Belize_%281981%E2%80%932019%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belize_%281981%E2%80%932019%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Belize_%281981%E2%80%932019%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belize_%281981%E2%80%932019%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Belize_%281981%E2%80%932019%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belize_%281981%E2%80%932019%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Belize_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Belize at the 1999 Pan American Games">Belize</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_Bermuda_%281910%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bermuda_%281910%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_Bermuda_%281910%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bermuda_%281910%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_Bermuda_%281910%E2%80%931999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bermuda_%281910%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bermuda_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bermuda at the 1999 Pan American Games">Bermuda</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bolivia_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bolivia at the 1999 Pan American Games">Bolivia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Brazil_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Brazil at the 1999 Pan American Games">Brazil</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="British Virgin Islands at the 1999 Pan American Games">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada at the 1999 Pan American Games">Canada</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(618)</span><sup id="cite_ref-ceremony_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceremony-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%28pre-1999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%28pre-1999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%28pre-1999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%28pre-1999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%28pre-1999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%28pre-1999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Cayman Islands at the 1999 Pan American Games">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chile_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Chile at the 1999 Pan American Games">Chile</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Colombia_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Colombia at the 1999 Pan American Games">Colombia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Costa Rica at the 1999 Pan American Games">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cuba_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Cuba at the 1999 Pan American Games">Cuba</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dominica_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Dominica at the 1999 Pan American Games">Dominica</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Dominican Republic at the 1999 Pan American Games">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Ecuador_%281900%E2%80%932009%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador_%281900%E2%80%932009%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Ecuador_%281900%E2%80%932009%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador_%281900%E2%80%932009%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Ecuador_%281900%E2%80%932009%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador_%281900%E2%80%932009%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ecuador_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Ecuador at the 1999 Pan American Games">Ecuador</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/22px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/33px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/44px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="El Salvador at the 1999 Pan American Games">El Salvador</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Grenada_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Grenada at the 1999 Pan American Games">Grenada</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guatemala_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Guatemala at the 1999 Pan American Games">Guatemala</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guyana_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Guyana at the 1999 Pan American Games">Guyana</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Haiti_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Haiti at the 1999 Pan American Games">Haiti</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Honduras_%281949%E2%80%932022%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Honduras_%281949%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Honduras_%281949%E2%80%932022%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Honduras_%281949%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Honduras_%281949%E2%80%932022%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Honduras_%281949%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Honduras_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Honduras at the 1999 Pan American Games">Honduras</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jamaica_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Jamaica at the 1999 Pan American Games">Jamaica</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mexico_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Mexico at the 1999 Pan American Games">Mexico</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_Antilles_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Netherlands Antilles at the 1999 Pan American Games">Netherlands Antilles</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Nicaragua at the 1999 Pan American Games">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Panama_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Panama at the 1999 Pan American Games">Panama</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Paraguay_%281990%E2%80%932013%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Paraguay_%281990%E2%80%932013%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Paraguay_%281990%E2%80%932013%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Paraguay_%281990%E2%80%932013%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Paraguay_%281990%E2%80%932013%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Paraguay_%281990%E2%80%932013%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="540" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paraguay_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Paraguay at the 1999 Pan American Games">Paraguay</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Peru_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Peru at the 1999 Pan American Games">Peru</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Puerto Rico at the 1999 Pan American Games">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia_%281979%E2%80%932002%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lucia at the 1999 Pan American Games">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis at the 1999 Pan American Games">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(1)</span><sup id="cite_ref-ceremony_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceremony-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the 1999 Pan American Games">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/22px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/33px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/44px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Suriname_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Suriname at the 1999 Pan American Games">Suriname</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/22px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/33px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/44px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Trinidad and Tobago at the 1999 Pan American Games">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="United States at the 1999 Pan American Games">United States</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(704)</span><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Uruguay_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Uruguay at the 1999 Pan American Games">Uruguay</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_Venezuela_%281954%E2%80%932006%29.png/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela_%281954%E2%80%932006%29.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_Venezuela_%281954%E2%80%932006%29.png/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela_%281954%E2%80%932006%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_Venezuela_%281954%E2%80%932006%29.png/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela_%281954%E2%80%932006%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Venezuela_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Venezuela at the 1999 Pan American Games">Venezuela</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="850" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Islands_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Virgin Islands at the 1999 Pan American Games">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>330 events in 34 sports were contested. Beach volleyball and inline hockey made its <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a> debut.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While women's tournaments in football, and water polo were held for the first time.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of medal events contested in each sport.</i> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquatic_sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquatic sports">Aquatics</a> <ul><li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Diving_pictogram.svg/20px-Diving_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Diving_pictogram.svg/30px-Diving_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Diving_pictogram.svg/40px-Diving_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Diving_(sport)" title="Diving (sport)">Diving</a> <small>(4)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Diving at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Swimming_pictogram.svg/20px-Swimming_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Swimming_pictogram.svg/30px-Swimming_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Swimming_pictogram.svg/40px-Swimming_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Swimming_(sport)" title="Swimming (sport)">Swimming</a> <small>(32)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Swimming at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Synchronized_swimming_pictogram.svg/20px-Synchronized_swimming_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Synchronized_swimming_pictogram.svg/30px-Synchronized_swimming_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Synchronized_swimming_pictogram.svg/40px-Synchronized_swimming_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming" title="Synchronized swimming">Synchronized swimming</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Synchronized swimming at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Water_polo_pictogram.svg/20px-Water_polo_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Water_polo_pictogram.svg/30px-Water_polo_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Water_polo_pictogram.svg/40px-Water_polo_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Water_polo" title="Water polo">Water polo</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Water polo at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li></ul></li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Archery_pictogram.svg/20px-Archery_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Archery_pictogram.svg/30px-Archery_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Archery_pictogram.svg/40px-Archery_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Archery" title="Archery">Archery</a> <small>(4)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Archery at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Athletics_pictogram.svg/20px-Athletics_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Athletics_pictogram.svg/30px-Athletics_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Athletics_pictogram.svg/40px-Athletics_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sport_of_athletics" title="Sport of athletics">Athletics</a> <small>(46)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Athletics at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Badminton_pictogram.svg/20px-Badminton_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Badminton_pictogram.svg/30px-Badminton_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Badminton_pictogram.svg/40px-Badminton_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Badminton" title="Badminton">Badminton</a> <small>(5)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Badminton at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Baseball_pictogram.svg/20px-Baseball_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Baseball_pictogram.svg/30px-Baseball_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Baseball_pictogram.svg/40px-Baseball_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a> <small>(1)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Baseball at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/20px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/30px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Basketball_pictogram.svg/40px-Basketball_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">Basketball</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Basketball at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Bowling_pictogram.svg/20px-Bowling_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Bowling_pictogram.svg/30px-Bowling_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Bowling_pictogram.svg/40px-Bowling_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bowling" title="Bowling">Bowling</a> <small>(4)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Bowling_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bowling at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Boxing_pictogram.svg/20px-Boxing_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Boxing_pictogram.svg/30px-Boxing_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Boxing_pictogram.svg/40px-Boxing_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Boxing" title="Boxing">Boxing</a> <small>(12)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Boxing at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Canoeing" title="Canoeing">Canoeing</a> <small>(12)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Canoeing at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_sport" title="Cycle sport">Cycling</a> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Cycling at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cycling_(mountain_biking)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Cycling_%28mountain_biking%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Cycling_%28mountain_biking%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Cycling_%28mountain_biking%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Cycling_%28mountain_biking%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Cycling_%28mountain_biking%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Cycling_%28mountain_biking%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mountain_biking" title="Mountain biking">Mountain biking</a> <small>(2)</small></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cycling_(road)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Road_bicycle_racing" title="Road bicycle racing">Road</a> <small>(4)</small></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cycling_(track)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Cycling_%28track%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Cycling_%28track%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Cycling_%28track%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Cycling_%28track%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Cycling_%28track%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Cycling_%28track%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Track_cycling" title="Track cycling">Track</a> <small>(12)</small></li></ul></li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Equestrian_pictogram.svg/20px-Equestrian_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Equestrian_pictogram.svg/30px-Equestrian_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Equestrian_pictogram.svg/40px-Equestrian_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Equestrianism" title="Equestrianism">Equestrian</a> <small>(6)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Equestrian at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Fencing_pictogram.svg/20px-Fencing_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Fencing_pictogram.svg/30px-Fencing_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Fencing_pictogram.svg/40px-Fencing_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fencing" title="Fencing">Fencing</a> <small>(10)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Fencing at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Field_hockey_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Field_hockey_pictogram.svg/20px-Field_hockey_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Field_hockey_pictogram.svg/30px-Field_hockey_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Field_hockey_pictogram.svg/40px-Field_hockey_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">Field hockey</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Field hockey at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/20px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/30px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/40px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Football</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Football at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics" title="Gymnastics">Gymnastics</a> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Gymnastics at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>) <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gymnastics_(artistic)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gymnastics"><img alt="Gymnastics" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Artistic_gymnastics" title="Artistic gymnastics">Artistic</a> <small>(14)</small></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gymnastics_(rhythmic)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rhythmic gymnastics"><img alt="Rhythmic gymnastics" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Gymnastics_%28rhythmic%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Gymnastics_%28rhythmic%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Gymnastics_%28rhythmic%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Gymnastics_%28rhythmic%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Gymnastics_%28rhythmic%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Gymnastics_%28rhythmic%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rhythmic_gymnastics" title="Rhythmic gymnastics">Rhythmic</a> <small>(2)</small></li></ul></li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Handball_pictogram.svg/20px-Handball_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Handball_pictogram.svg/30px-Handball_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Handball_pictogram.svg/40px-Handball_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Handball" title="Handball">Handball</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Handball at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Judo_pictogram.svg/20px-Judo_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Judo_pictogram.svg/30px-Judo_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Judo_pictogram.svg/40px-Judo_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Judo" title="Judo">Judo</a> <small>(14)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Judo at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Karate_pictogram.svg/20px-Karate_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Karate_pictogram.svg/30px-Karate_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Karate_pictogram.svg/40px-Karate_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Karate" title="Karate">Karate</a> <small>(11)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Karate_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Karate at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Modern_pentathlon_pictogram_%28pre-2025%29.svg/20px-Modern_pentathlon_pictogram_%28pre-2025%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Modern_pentathlon_pictogram_%28pre-2025%29.svg/30px-Modern_pentathlon_pictogram_%28pre-2025%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Modern_pentathlon_pictogram_%28pre-2025%29.svg/40px-Modern_pentathlon_pictogram_%28pre-2025%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon" title="Modern pentathlon">Modern pentathlon</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Racquets_pictogram.svg/20px-Racquets_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Racquets_pictogram.svg/30px-Racquets_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Racquets_pictogram.svg/40px-Racquets_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Racquetball" title="Racquetball">Racquetball</a> <small>(4)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Racquetball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Racquetball at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg/20px-Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg/30px-Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg/40px-Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Roller_sports" title="Roller sports">Roller sports</a> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Roller_sports_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Roller sports at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>) <ul><li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Artistic_roller_skating_pictogram.svg/20px-Artistic_roller_skating_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Artistic_roller_skating_pictogram.svg/30px-Artistic_roller_skating_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Artistic_roller_skating_pictogram.svg/40px-Artistic_roller_skating_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Artistic_roller_skating" title="Artistic roller skating">Artistic roller skating</a> <small>(4)</small></li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg/20px-Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg/30px-Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg/40px-Inline_speed_skating_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inline_speed_skating" title="Inline speed skating">Inline speed skating</a> <small>(6)</small></li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Inline_hockey_pictogram.svg/20px-Inline_hockey_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Inline_hockey_pictogram.svg/30px-Inline_hockey_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Inline_hockey_pictogram.svg/40px-Inline_hockey_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inline_hockey" title="Inline hockey">Inline hockey</a> <small>(1)</small></li></ul></li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rowing_pictogram.svg/20px-Rowing_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rowing_pictogram.svg/30px-Rowing_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rowing_pictogram.svg/40px-Rowing_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">Rowing</a> <small>(14)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Rowing at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sailing_pictogram.svg/20px-Sailing_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sailing_pictogram.svg/30px-Sailing_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sailing_pictogram.svg/40px-Sailing_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sailing_(sport)" title="Sailing (sport)">Sailing</a> <small>(10)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Sailing at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Shooting_pictogram.svg/20px-Shooting_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Shooting_pictogram.svg/30px-Shooting_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Shooting_pictogram.svg/40px-Shooting_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shooting_sports" title="Shooting sports">Shooting</a> <small>(14)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Shooting at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Softball_pictogram.svg/20px-Softball_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Softball_pictogram.svg/30px-Softball_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Softball_pictogram.svg/40px-Softball_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Softball" title="Softball">Softball</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Softball at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Squash_pictogram.svg/20px-Squash_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Squash_pictogram.svg/30px-Squash_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Squash_pictogram.svg/40px-Squash_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Squash_(sport)" title="Squash (sport)">Squash</a> <small>(4)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Squash_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Squash at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Table_tennis_pictogram.svg/20px-Table_tennis_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Table_tennis_pictogram.svg/30px-Table_tennis_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Table_tennis_pictogram.svg/40px-Table_tennis_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Table_tennis" title="Table tennis">Table tennis</a> <small>(4)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Table tennis at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Taekwondo_pictogram.svg/20px-Taekwondo_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Taekwondo_pictogram.svg/30px-Taekwondo_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Taekwondo_pictogram.svg/40px-Taekwondo_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Taekwondo" title="Taekwondo">Taekwondo</a> <small>(8)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Taekwondo at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tennis_pictogram.svg/20px-Tennis_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tennis_pictogram.svg/30px-Tennis_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tennis_pictogram.svg/40px-Tennis_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">Tennis</a> <small>(4)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Tennis at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Triathlon_pictogram.svg/20px-Triathlon_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Triathlon_pictogram.svg/30px-Triathlon_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Triathlon_pictogram.svg/40px-Triathlon_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Triathlon" title="Triathlon">Triathlon</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Triathlon at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">Volleyball</a> <ul><li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">Volleyball</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Volleyball at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Volleyball_%28beach%29_pictogram.svg/20px-Volleyball_%28beach%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Volleyball_%28beach%29_pictogram.svg/30px-Volleyball_%28beach%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Volleyball_%28beach%29_pictogram.svg/40px-Volleyball_%28beach%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball" title="Beach volleyball">Beach volleyball</a> <small>(2)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Beach volleyball at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li></ul></li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Water_skiing_pictogram.svg/20px-Water_skiing_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Water_skiing_pictogram.svg/30px-Water_skiing_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Water_skiing_pictogram.svg/40px-Water_skiing_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Water_skiing" title="Water skiing">Water skiing</a> <small>(6)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Water_skiing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Water skiing at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Weightlifting_pictogram.svg/20px-Weightlifting_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Weightlifting_pictogram.svg/30px-Weightlifting_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Weightlifting_pictogram.svg/40px-Weightlifting_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Olympic_weightlifting" title="Olympic weightlifting">Weightlifting</a> <small>(15)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Weightlifting at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Wrestling_pictogram.svg/20px-Wrestling_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Wrestling_pictogram.svg/30px-Wrestling_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Wrestling_pictogram.svg/40px-Wrestling_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wrestling" title="Wrestling">Wrestling</a> <small>(16)</small> (<span class="noprint" style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Wrestling at the 1999 Pan American Games">details</a></span>)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_records_set">World records set</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: World records set"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Weightlifting – 77 kilogram clean & jerk – 202.5 kilograms hoisted by <a href="/wiki/Idalberto_Aranda" title="Idalberto Aranda">Idalberto Aranda</a> (Cuba)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Impact_of_positive_doping_results">Impact of positive doping results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Impact of positive doping results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Perhaps the greatest drug scandal in the sport of <a href="/wiki/Track_and_field" title="Track and field">track and field</a>, since <a href="/wiki/Ben_Johnson_(Canadian_sprinter)" title="Ben Johnson (Canadian sprinter)">Ben Johnson</a>'s disqualification at the <a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988 Summer Olympics</a>, occurred here when <a href="/wiki/Javier_Sotomayor" title="Javier Sotomayor">Javier Sotomayor</a> the current high jump world record holder tested positive for <a href="/wiki/Cocaine" title="Cocaine">cocaine</a>. A Cuban national hero, his subsequent suspension was fought from the highest levels, with <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a> claiming it was an anti-Cuba conspiracy staged by the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite a second positive test for cocaine a few months later, Sotomayor eventually had his suspension reduced by a year,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> just in time to win the silver medal at the <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000 Summer Olympics</a>. A year later he retired, when he faced another positive drug test.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Canada was stripped of its gold medal for inline hockey when the team's goaltender Steve Vézina tested positive for multiple banned substances.<sup id="cite_ref-cbc-news_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbc-news-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medal_count">Medal count</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Medal count"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/1999_Pan_American_Games_medal_table" title="1999 Pan American Games medal table">1999 Pan American Games medal table</a>.</div> <table class="wikitable" style="border:solid 1px #AAAAAA;" width="250px"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#ccccff; width:3em;"><sup>1</sup> </td> <td>Host nation </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>To sort this table by nation, total medal count, or any other column, click on the <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Sort_both.gif" decoding="async" width="21" height="9" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="9" /></span></span> icon next to the column title.</i> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Rank </th> <th scope="col">Nation </th> <th scope="col" style="background-color:gold; width:6em;">Gold </th> <th scope="col" style="background-color:silver; width:6em;">Silver </th> <th scope="col" style="background-color:#cc9966; width:6em;">Bronze </th> <th scope="col" style="width:6em;">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="United States at the 1999 Pan American Games">United States</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002106000000000000♠">106</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002109000000000000♠">109</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001800000000000000♠">80</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002295000000000000♠">295</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cuba_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Cuba at the 1999 Pan American Games">Cuba</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001700000000000000♠">70</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001400000000000000♠">40</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001470000000000000♠">47</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002157000000000000♠">157</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ccccff"> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada at the 1999 Pan American Games">Canada</a> <sup>1</sup></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001640000000000000♠">64</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001520000000000000♠">52</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001800000000000000♠">80</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002196000000000000♠">196</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Brazil_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Brazil at the 1999 Pan American Games">Brazil</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001250000000000000♠">25</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001320000000000000♠">32</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001440000000000000♠">44</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002101000000000000♠">101</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina_%281861%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="504" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Argentina_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Argentina at the 1999 Pan American Games">Argentina</a></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001250000000000000♠">25</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001190000000000000♠">19</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001280000000000000♠">28</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001720000000000000♠">72</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marketing">Marketing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Marketing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mascots">Mascots</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Mascots"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1999_Pan_American_Games_Mascots.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ad/1999_Pan_American_Games_Mascots.svg/150px-1999_Pan_American_Games_Mascots.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ad/1999_Pan_American_Games_Mascots.svg/225px-1999_Pan_American_Games_Mascots.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ad/1999_Pan_American_Games_Mascots.svg/300px-1999_Pan_American_Games_Mascots.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="292" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Lorita (left) and Pato (right), the mascots of the games</figcaption></figure> <p>The 1999 Games' mascot features two birds named <i>Pato</i> (<a href="/wiki/Wood_duck" title="Wood duck">Wood duck</a>) and <i>Lorita</i> (<a href="/wiki/Parrot" title="Parrot">Parrot</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pan_Am_Games_1999_torch_at_The_Forks_in_Winnipeg_Manitoba.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Pan_Am_Games_1999_torch_at_The_Forks_in_Winnipeg_Manitoba.JPG/170px-Pan_Am_Games_1999_torch_at_The_Forks_in_Winnipeg_Manitoba.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Pan_Am_Games_1999_torch_at_The_Forks_in_Winnipeg_Manitoba.JPG/255px-Pan_Am_Games_1999_torch_at_The_Forks_in_Winnipeg_Manitoba.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Pan_Am_Games_1999_torch_at_The_Forks_in_Winnipeg_Manitoba.JPG/340px-Pan_Am_Games_1999_torch_at_The_Forks_in_Winnipeg_Manitoba.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Pan Am Games monument at <a href="/wiki/The_Forks,_Winnipeg" title="The Forks, Winnipeg">The Forks, Winnipeg</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The 1999 Pan Am games have been "seen by many Winnipeggers as a chance to put their city squarely in the international spotlight".<sup id="cite_ref-canadianencyc_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canadianencyc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Winnipeg mayor <a href="/wiki/Glen_Murray_(politician)" title="Glen Murray (politician)">Glen Murray</a> became nationally well known as a result of the Games and thanks to extensive coverage by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">CBC</a>, anchored by CBC Sports' <a href="/wiki/Brian_Williams_(sportscaster)" title="Brian Williams (sportscaster)">Brian Williams</a>. However, the Games themselves only had mixed success, as the Pan Am Games ranked below the Olympics and Commonwealth Games in international prestige. The Games cost $129 million CDN and finished with a financial surplus of $8.8 million CDN. </p><p>Hosts Canada celebrated its medal haul, which was the second best after the United States. However, some considered Canada's results overrated, since the U.S. amassed the most medals with a mostly second-string team while Canada and Cuba had fielded their top national athletes. Cuba also managed more golds than Canada, despite having a smaller roster.<sup id="cite_ref-canadianencyc_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canadianencyc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Frequent comparisons were made to the 1967 Pan Am Games, also hosted by Winnipeg, where the United States had fielded many rising stars, such as <a href="/wiki/Mark_Spitz" title="Mark Spitz">Mark Spitz</a>. By comparison, the Americans had sent their "B" team to the 1999 Games. No major U.S. networks covered the Pan Am Games, except for the Spanish-language network <a href="/wiki/Univisi%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Univisión">Univisión</a>, while newspapers only sent second-string reporters instead and the stories never made front page news.<sup id="cite_ref-canadianencyc_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canadianencyc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many high-profile athletes, of all nationalities, such as U.S. champion sprinters and Brazilian football players, were in Europe during these Pan Am games, taking part in professional events. South American nations (with the exception of Uruguay) did not send their under-23 male soccer teams after the organizing committee refused to pay appearance money to <a href="/wiki/CONMEBOL" title="CONMEBOL">CONMEBOL</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-torontosun_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torontosun-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1999_Parapan_American_Games,_Mexico_City"><span id="1999_Parapan_American_Games.2C_Mexico_City"></span>1999 Parapan American Games, Mexico City</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: 1999 Parapan American Games, Mexico City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1999_Parapan_American_Games" title="1999 Parapan American Games">1999 Parapan American Games</a></div> <p>In 1999, the <a href="/wiki/Parapan_American_Games" title="Parapan American Games">Parapan American Games</a> were not hosted in Winnipeg, but rather in <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>. The inaugural event involved 1,000 athletes from 18 countries competing in four sports. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cbc-news-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cbc-news_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cbc-news_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080510130040/http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/1999/08/09/panam990809.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Best ever' Pan Am Games end"</a>. CBC News. August 9, 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/1999/08/09/panam990809.html">the original</a> on May 10, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 16,</span> 2015</span>. <q>Winnipeg – the only other Canadian city ever to be a Pan Am host, which it has done twice – had a modest goal as well as a modest budget.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Glamour%2C+pride+and+cash%3A+Why+cities+compete+to+put+on+a+sports+spectacle&rft.date=2015-07-03&rft.au=Dakshana+Bascaramurty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fglamour-pride-and-cash-why-cities-compete-to-put-on-a-sports-spectacle%2Farticle25256020%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1999+Pan+American+Games" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101116090749/http://charityvillage.com/cv/archive/anew/anew00/anew0004.html">"Pan Am surplus higher than expected"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2020</span>. <q>Canada has won medals in women's water polo at every edition of the Pan Am Games since capturing gold in the event's debut at Winnipeg 1999.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.waterpolo.ca%2F&rft.atitle=Canadian+women%27s+water+polo+team+nominated+for+Toronto+2015+Pan+Am+Games&rft.date=2015-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.waterpolo.ca%2FNews3044.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1999+Pan+American+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/336939313/?terms=pan%2Bamerican%2Bgames%2B324">"Competing in Winnipeg, thinking Sydney"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sioux_City_Journal" title="Sioux City Journal">Sioux City Journal</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 21,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Canadian+Encyclopedia&rft.atitle=Pan+Am+Games+Wrap+Up&rft.aulast=Bergman&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fpan-am-games-wrap-up%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1999+Pan+American+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-torontosun-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-torontosun_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.torontosun.com/2013/10/01/any-takers-for-the-pan-am-games-winnipeg-anybody">"Any takers for the Pan Am Games? Winnipeg? Anybody?"</a>. <i>torontosun.com</i>. October 1, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=torontosun.com&rft.atitle=Any+takers+for+the+Pan+Am+Games%3F+Winnipeg%3F+Anybody%3F&rft.date=2013-10-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.torontosun.com%2F2013%2F10%2F01%2Fany-takers-for-the-pan-am-games-winnipeg-anybody&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1999+Pan+American+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pan_American_Games&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.panamsports.org/downloads/pdf/panamgames/1999-winnipeg-tomo-1-lq.pdf">Winnipeg 1999 - XIII Pan American Games - Official Report (Part 1)</a> at PanamSports.org</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.panamsports.org/downloads/pdf/panamgames/1999-winnipeg-tomo-2-lq.pdf">Winnipeg 1999 - XIII Pan American Games - Official Report (Part 2)</a> at PanamSports.org</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/1995_Pan_American_Games" title="1995 Pan American Games">Mar del Plata</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> XIII <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a> </b><br />(1999) </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/2003_Pan_American_Games" title="2003 Pan American Games">Santo Domingo</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output 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title="Category:Pan American Games medalists">Medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Olympic_Committee#Americas_(Panam_Sports)" title="National Olympic Committee">NOCs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games_on_television" title="Pan American Games on television">Broadcasters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #d8deef;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1951_Pan_American_Games" title="1951 Pan American Games">1951 Buenos Aires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Pan_American_Games" title="1955 Pan American Games">1955 Mexico City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Pan_American_Games" title="1959 Pan American Games">1959 Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Pan_American_Games" title="1963 Pan American Games">1963 São Paulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Pan_American_Games" title="1967 Pan American Games">1967 Winnipeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Pan_American_Games" title="1971 Pan American Games">1971 Cali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Pan_American_Games" title="1975 Pan American Games">1975 Mexico City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Pan_American_Games" title="1979 Pan American Games">1979 San Juan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Pan_American_Games" title="1983 Pan American Games">1983 Caracas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Pan_American_Games" title="1987 Pan American Games">1987 Indianapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Pan_American_Games" title="1991 Pan American Games">1991 Havana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Pan_American_Games" title="1995 Pan American Games">1995 Mar del Plata</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1999 Winnipeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Pan_American_Games" title="2003 Pan American Games">2003 Santo Domingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Pan_American_Games" title="2007 Pan American Games">2007 Rio de Janeiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Pan_American_Games" title="2011 Pan American Games">2011 Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Pan_American_Games" title="2015 Pan American Games">2015 Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Pan_American_Games" title="2019 Pan American Games">2019 Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pan_American_Games" title="2023 Pan American Games">2023 Santiago</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2027_Pan_American_Games" title="2027 Pan American Games">2027 Lima</a></i></li> <li><i>2031 TBD</i></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #d8deef;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Winter_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter Pan American Games">Winter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even plainlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1990_Winter_Pan_American_Games" title="1990 Winter Pan American Games">1990 Las Leñas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #d8deef;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Junior_Pan_American_Games" title="Junior Pan American Games">Junior</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Junior_Pan_American_Games" title="2021 Junior Pan American Games">2021 Cali–Valle</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2025_Junior_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Junior Pan American Games">2025 Asunción</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background: #d8deef;background: #d8deef"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parapan_American_Games" title="Parapan American Games">Parapan American 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template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nations_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Template talk:Nations at the 1999 Pan American Games"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nations_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nations at the 1999 Pan American Games"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nations_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games_in_Winnipeg,_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nations at the 1999 Pan American Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg, Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Antigua and Barbuda at the 1999 Pan American Games">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Argentina at the 1999 Pan American Games">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aruba_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Aruba at the 1999 Pan American Games">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamas_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bahamas at the 1999 Pan American Games">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbados_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Barbados at the 1999 Pan American Games">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Belize at the 1999 Pan American Games">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bermuda at the 1999 Pan American Games">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bolivia at the 1999 Pan American Games">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Brazil at the 1999 Pan American Games">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="British Virgin Islands at the 1999 Pan American Games">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada at the 1999 Pan American Games">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Cayman Islands at the 1999 Pan American Games">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Chile at the 1999 Pan American Games">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Colombia at the 1999 Pan American Games">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Costa Rica at the 1999 Pan American Games">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Cuba at the 1999 Pan American Games">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominica_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Dominica at the 1999 Pan American Games">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Dominican Republic at the 1999 Pan American Games">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Ecuador at the 1999 Pan American Games">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="El Salvador at the 1999 Pan American Games">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenada_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Grenada at the 1999 Pan American Games">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Guatemala at the 1999 Pan American Games">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Guyana at the 1999 Pan American Games">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Haiti at the 1999 Pan American Games">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Honduras at the 1999 Pan American Games">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Jamaica at the 1999 Pan American Games">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Mexico at the 1999 Pan American Games">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands_Antilles_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Netherlands Antilles at the 1999 Pan American Games">Netherlands Antilles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Nicaragua at the 1999 Pan American Games">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Panama at the 1999 Pan American Games">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguay_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Paraguay at the 1999 Pan American Games">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Peru at the 1999 Pan American Games">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Puerto Rico at the 1999 Pan American Games">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis at the 1999 Pan American Games">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lucia at the 1999 Pan American Games">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the 1999 Pan American Games">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriname_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Suriname at the 1999 Pan American Games">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Trinidad and Tobago at the 1999 Pan American Games">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="United States at the 1999 Pan American Games">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguay_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Uruguay at the 1999 Pan American Games">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Venezuela at the 1999 Pan American Games">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Islands_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Virgin Islands at the 1999 Pan American Games">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Events_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games_in_Winnipeg,_Canada" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Events_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Template:Events at the 1999 Pan American Games"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Events_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Template talk:Events at the 1999 Pan American Games"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Events_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Events at the 1999 Pan American Games"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Events_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games_in_Winnipeg,_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Sports">Events</a> at the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1999 Pan American Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, Canada</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Archery at the 1999 Pan American Games">Archery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Athletics at the 1999 Pan American Games">Athletics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Badminton at the 1999 Pan American Games">Badminton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Baseball at the 1999 Pan American Games">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Basketball at the 1999 Pan American Games">Basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Beach volleyball at the 1999 Pan American Games">Beach volleyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowling_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Bowling at the 1999 Pan American Games">Bowling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Boxing at the 1999 Pan American Games">Boxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Canoeing at the 1999 Pan American Games">Canoeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Cycling at the 1999 Pan American Games">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Diving at the 1999 Pan American Games">Diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Equestrian events at the 1999 Pan American Games">Equestrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Fencing at the 1999 Pan American Games">Fencing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Field hockey at the 1999 Pan American Games">Field hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Gymnastics at the 1999 Pan American Games">Gymnastics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Handball at the 1999 Pan American Games">Handball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Judo at the 1999 Pan American Games">Judo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karate_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Karate at the 1999 Pan American Games">Karate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1999 Pan American Games">Modern pentathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racquetball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Racquetball at the 1999 Pan American Games">Racquetball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_skating_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Roller skating at the 1999 Pan American Games">Roller skating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Rowing at the 1999 Pan American Games">Rowing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Sailing at the 1999 Pan American Games">Sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Shooting at the 1999 Pan American Games">Shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Softball at the 1999 Pan American Games">Softball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squash_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Squash at the 1999 Pan American Games">Squash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soccer_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Soccer at the 1999 Pan American Games">Soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Swimming at the 1999 Pan American Games">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Synchronized swimming at the 1999 Pan American Games">Synchronized swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Table tennis at the 1999 Pan American Games">Table tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Taekwondo at the 1999 Pan American Games">Taekwondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Tennis at the 1999 Pan American Games">Tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Triathlon at the 1999 Pan American Games">Triathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Volleyball at the 1999 Pan American Games">Volleyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_skiing_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Water skiing at the 1999 Pan American Games">Water skiing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Water polo at the 1999 Pan American Games">Water polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Weightlifting at the 1999 Pan American Games">Weightlifting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1999_Pan_American_Games" title="Wrestling at the 1999 Pan American Games">Wrestling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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