CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913689e67b7f895e',cH: 'oHMVolrhz.Xlt6er8MstHgK7hUjWaqLsBilZBlzl2Tc-1739803290-1.2.1.1-Eaij8li4hqRkvzkdqf0Qx95p0uzIhCHGY0KT3pUElHNOs9GoAy.MNnlHigymEKkZ',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=water-spray%20cooling%20system&__cf_chl_tk=wxuAQlL7p2eM3HMf_qILfsfZVaoejH1MImb6sCc3mE4-1739803290-1.0.1.1-2VWxmUEzvit0nG9LzbCi3XBdVAfYYJH3m9ApPe1znfg",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1739803290',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=water-spray%20cooling%20system&__cf_chl_f_tk=wxuAQlL7p2eM3HMf_qILfsfZVaoejH1MImb6sCc3mE4-1739803290-1.0.1.1-2VWxmUEzvit0nG9LzbCi3XBdVAfYYJH3m9ApPe1znfg",md: "2B66NYJm7rZR5LxY867hVvMxV1QmFW2LymdvvHWfdX8-1739803290-1.2.1.1-pPTbxnehpkainvo8Q3UilexWl7MtaOwrJhHU.UYSZwNkVtPpfapnoPX78eOuYIwPEmz_Wl9A29tnQ3zXnL1xsM9Ahfe._p7tho_a6r7w02QVCxpINdnDpEkyWHDPD9WCGzm2JykB2kO5EnKHz6fAIxAcCOUdYnWplC1RvrkUKCB4fqhbvA73Py4BFEIA.c.2s8ewOn13FL1gfDPTVINEt1W_uGNk1UytR8YCLNujPhN6SbUXkzQwpbH9Ky4_qBtrDpaM7x_qnVgv7t7aqCii.Aoom0tP5D2Jpvmozh7dpGzVvz_u8oceBKq9L1pVE3XVHiNmtye5wRGfYdOlZJAOFFnn1pFVsvNPnPFPyPzcJxCkNllKCB6jEBFcJJHpNl0989tZwx.16Ss98vSmgQF6tvxQRF_186IqEgRF4K2srjk6fHJuUt92zlSUzxq5rCrS3_98syHjVHj_kPHqi7PxqvF6UyF.yo5cg2BKX5tOLnpGyVQxArlS5EvBdTFenqR2i.q8m5LHN3JDV2ZdHNQzUouC3gETEir06dQT7SdRcOqKeoe2i5Y4MOdS0PdtINjFz0mg8ku1bEVXIDlqHWihoRlioNx4skybYNA7QArrscYszcAEhJelfo3lYFVYiWU2bh9tppiA.ks3uszNqQw4ctCVcRMrnOVxlPvOFgRzz29U_BYByDCcgB7Q_WlVUKT.7sbBNRTubtidEHXD.2qoVk9x0z0J.xhZgPIT8HKPJXOTiT1IdEehCi_eIkFnh9FkaJJUVE5eefvmtxGWdEytxUthme4b9i7tx_fQoCFwfsbb2HmEzU4ZuQqbSMpVgoPiMbC_0XG3haCbLZ9XWKufR5lbVPOnc8MiK9PBSyCpcuZK1AzCUJFT0I_q.cWI6o8gTEA8BXWQa1KtbzysFKXcuxIp_wiHb9BxaYP1zhoT34YpQKWt2Gk.AfYhOl2X6VASQiCdzTxYVCnLBJiXEmAWmzrox8VBhWy2pSKBe0Ewkz3gGRwglsvN4tB3TZ47VonhXrmZJ8J6X_VyffCV7d412zUPdKOfcILEz3knMO89rt8_FlcnqR_2JlvuCQn5T_VVsF3.4sxCQNoiNhRwarHCTt0NAEmegroZUkn0.RUo0knaZdMOov4GFEXBHWgOD1RlPRUajy3pNXhb.AemYCexc0Ex3l7KlOadDuEk3tEqyk230z2AwdxSzIxhITqFivu3rhpGlxxuV2egIjULd_2bufEjZBZ.lCOSa2daiLjA6_Clvm8bWiJ6lkkkkI6waj4wFqV5bzEyx57gceBiVuklqILK_FZPX3R15xXDr_IKTJeD4ZKbHD4UeInAB.8Pv.ldxkxjJwe9ROA5e_snLUWs1o4e3alLLcFJU_zy5WzGZV5bj03RTxcDxKJlA6Mt0jkgbeQd0yh9iaVaZ9z.glwRRmx9uspSTGg6tvZTGFOz_ZaItcfmC7Md.CsRBWFFHk3AGk.m_ORGu4Vmc4K3XFvtlyeJdJO0CQq.QKYIkPNbXSSyTX45neU45U.h9fhKlQoqqZIFJasNJh_8s0HMyolwzICckMM6RNiWYpqiNXT_aiPXgB1zzvQ50oxOUWLojEH7FVaaRw5oJ8xER8dMAnKR1jYT1Fw8es4EnMWWdCRry0vsbNXvTQlt.HSPnpFcNQtUDGDChOq1Mt8b6M761n9enAvOfIMYm6EUxJRm00V.YRN3zsuXXirZvXzXh1zqOBmlYvlEHpCxDk.tQhyToqNAk_IhSysAx72sVGll2PeWhgs25Lm193_DUJjIMYlQ4L.38izi2rLf6jc7BxmvqvntEDOqK3Q.8Wosy2b.h6fXgj0B0Iwgo47BTrnkPzF96Lv2Feyvs_88F.IUdOXZMU.waPoyACYb.e30RntvMhJ0QNe_JGnOQhbKW7l03OI1T5JjbW3o1CdeVXGuWinHpbupbee5pB23e6VFghjYT.ewqdoJ3AcCatan..kUZwnl_DEkjYr1hzjd5BxiCE5lHhi0PA",mdrd: "n5qjm7.f4UVuidPXzEANW8GZPGZ2bZrsI7GczDOF0wU-1739803290-1.2.1.1-JmAEbxZxpao7_BQ5zpe6Z.F6.UuIDry_ZawY07YnE05xmQOWpcVSya0QT_YTvur3PYWOEDVyfmKfAb0iF2QnXqhIU7ahLdwNELovSy.OBpKBV_l8ZASJ13_.obKDOPTb8ZxvmaJC6X1onQ1ATAgVS4crH8_zZ08QVzoF._UNtIow665hwpUe__aVSpSFlO4z9IODjj.NsrslIsSPEEd2MJQgA.T2GkviRQJDZ5XSy3CjwNDq_SNbPjTjVBTCraS4WX.zsS1qAkdWVRrZJ4LT1Cy2yAVDIP9ojKCsFiiuVfVOIqm_YXh2X_nDKsDbfC9_.gXRr3Y5myeQKDZdbmigUVi4frFR7lB8wO6viOYGf2VGiXjw4PU9Ok9v_ZJ1feCISWBJi2ym3BrkgjHzcyWoEIGvz_hJ0uf.5QGhD_NdkT4hNGZJ8q.bD6UKjs6y7t2kYr.s9BeHc0qdx7klKdfEpYt0EdZvmhbdRP21FWQY2gghcEY_u100SYVLzWrL5B9vuhjX34s8hnf6c_zjJJTURG3mS3f0UK2yLGgadMx6Lr2Pp6V_59LAJt.76h3pRFo8r2Ah6tEVduFyCP7tinjyal9UccZxaurQswruRcrkvXvUQLZklGo3MetTXCxU10HjYg9.SYSPOTX5NEq9XjZSVcMfn6F5qyXdHqhAdV8D6SwvqpwH_4oxOUBp_LX9PSO8BL32FlHeciog0D2uggKbqoFPT0.RrZLs0rK5vhXanIsrazOhVlCiFkUDthy3.reClW3hX.91QaO1kyKQYGAg2sRRHIQFldCsMtwUy9mEfyVNO0apQtknA8fRSuBtBIP8VqayeKdDPbj56qEeJDgeywyP_IOw4iuuHPifz8Uho.VFoFBARhSAxkpV3CGPcDozHVKl2AxRrzdOCKNktPS4UabBVOL1kEMxWRZGpM7j0nrV.8gR7lfpfuduC3o63Jjf4tHi_TvJkqslc3WoW3SbBHUbHglZfrxg.ewJpGfBKYrqZBIRz0qXC5iQAxxwHw9EBqlYDq9KiQg_GGLiF1c6mdeARzlrsTn8YFvO62oDv4puKW71v.BT3WgJ8p7SfuIogkAnu5bfyED4ij24vkiExZsr2SFhXaxGwXCxDUxw1hxdEXnI2y.Hm4tZ0B7QgUy5mr2hWlSlxr5ckTDPqYKaurv_JdKup3tLiRHtoDF337gmmzvNvZs1vGqrVCvy2jTXHu8gegGHlnQH.Y6tm5Zu1tRseWYsYG5pRdcI5dONdktw5c_F9v5JbIlTWluAwzLjZQGSU5zqkhHS05JvTuOnn7fOJmpNqbRt.z__XeDkXAHLa1UKkB17x7xSEBG.Yi2FsPLat.3c3hvfGU5ogA0jzfUZ1S.zjxsQlTXPZmAjB4c937xmyIRgb1HcdrTHHhO4TOuQYx3nDPC4mKTWTc5dYCsnrN2ih1mhMtZS0.THlOUlMxBls9_zt0pfgo2bCD_QFdVTxbuaonOWwkM84c0iYD.tB01kHq7rDsSJPwEVo.Hg5QX5g0IM3EbRQiiI28_UB3mKsFrN0OR6lkZ.pI.BQswL2ycT5Ryna1xl6CNzb.cXBkJMibi8O3tklNhWSSIH0qwItcZEy4.2AhYhjvU_V6avB4mFlhlNIBbn5ECcPcardJ7NTcZiXGE2t_VjY4_4nT_CEWdEtJl5YEQpgLjl5iVSrXY1yuBksZEi1OPptz.cyTvrqKGYOLsmWJZ4Sw0tVA6KZq.Beu0qriaQRECAu.o_fK4kACYBlho6s5Eu6BAGnyWWM9vOtn6zJeYNetxxKxT2OG8RYFTNZYY8WRisMOt2xUgmBMMdwUFEsC59Gkiq9K.TZKtE6476H8EgE7t_xsGkRNJ7bKEuMkaMnMjgfR9lg1npIBLWI3WNB0QSd8Mz8xI7LXHrJeX49q93KlofGcOK.buDOoaQsK1QRCdq62SpwG__TcgzGwyxHVvTTw76dzHAWb9NRYD9mKjDKBfx"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913689e67b7f895e';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=water-spray%20cooling%20system&__cf_chl_rt_tk=wxuAQlL7p2eM3HMf_qILfsfZVaoejH1MImb6sCc3mE4-1739803290-1.0.1.1-2VWxmUEzvit0nG9LzbCi3XBdVAfYYJH3m9ApPe1znfg" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>