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Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia - Wikimedia Commons

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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Commons%3AReusing+content+outside+Wikimedia&amp;action=page&amp;filter=&amp;action_source=translate_page" title="Special:Translate">Translate this page</a>; This page contains <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia&amp;oldid=866695007&amp;diff=949558752">changes</a></span> which are not marked for translation.</div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><span id="shortcut" class="coordinates" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Shortcuts" title="Commons:Shortcuts">Shortcut</a>: <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:REUSE&amp;redirect=no">COM:REUSE</a></span></span> </p> <div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Other languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/af" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons: Hergebruik van inhoud buite Wikimediuma (4% translated)" lang="af" dir="ltr">Afrikaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/gsw" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Witerverwändig (9% translated)" lang="gsw" dir="ltr">Alemannisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/en-us" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia (25% translated)" lang="en-US" dir="ltr">American English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/id" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Menggunakan konten di luar Wikimedia (33% translated)" lang="id" dir="ltr">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Weiterverwendung außerhalb von Wikimedia (100% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/nl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Hergebruik van inhoud buiten Wikimedia (100% translated)" lang="nl" dir="ltr">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/vi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Tái sử dụng nội dung ở bên ngoài Wikimedia (100% translated)" lang="vi" dir="ltr">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/tr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="İçeriği Wikimedia dışında yeniden kullanma (65% translated)" lang="tr" dir="ltr">Türkçe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/wo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/wo (0% translated)" lang="wo" dir="ltr">Wolof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ca" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Reutilització de contingut fora de Wikimedia (55% translated)" lang="ca" dir="ltr">català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/da" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Anvendelse af indhold udenfor Wikimedia (13% translated)" lang="da" dir="ltr">dansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/et" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/et (0% translated)" lang="et" dir="ltr">eesti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Reutilización del contenido fuera de Wikimedia (77% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ee" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons qw:Sisu edasikasutus väljaspool Wikimedia projekte (11% translated)" lang="ee" dir="ltr">eʋegbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Réutilisation de contenu hors de Wikimedia (99% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/hr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Zajednički poslužitelj:Uporaba materijala izvan Wikimedije (4% translated)" lang="hr" dir="ltr">hrvatski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Riutilizzo del contenuto al di fuori di Wikimedia (99% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/nb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Anvendelse av innhold utenfor Wikimedia (13% translated)" lang="nb" dir="ltr">norsk bokmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/oc" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Reütilizacion de contengut en defòra de Wikimedia (16% translated)" lang="oc" dir="ltr">occitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/pl (7% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Reutilização de conteúdo fora da Wikimedia (19% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/pt-br" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Reutilizar conteúdo fora da Wikimedia (100% translated)" lang="pt-BR" dir="ltr">português do Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/rm" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/rm (0% translated)" lang="rm" dir="ltr">rumantsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/scn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Riusu dô cuntinutu fora di Wikimedia (15% translated)" lang="scn" dir="ltr">sicilianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/sl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Uporaba gradiva zunaj Wikimedie (7% translated)" lang="sl" dir="ltr">slovenščina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/fi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Sisällön käyttö Wikimedian ulkopuolella (25% translated)" lang="fi" dir="ltr">suomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/vec" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/vec (0% translated)" lang="vec" dir="ltr">vèneto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Používání obsahu mimo projekty Wikimedia (37% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/be-tarask" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Вікісховішча:Выкарыстаньне зьместу па-за «Вікімэдыяй» (100% translated)" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/mk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Искористување на содржините вон Викимедија (20% translated)" lang="mk" dir="ltr">македонски</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Использование содержимого Викисклада вне проектов Викимедиа/Лицензии (69% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/sr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Коришћење садржаја ван Викимедије (1% translated)" lang="sr" dir="ltr">српски / srpski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Використання вмісту Вікісховища поза проектами Вікімедіа (60% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:إعادة استخدام المحتوى خارج ويكيميديا (100% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/sd" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="عام: وڪيميڊيا کان ٻاهر مواد جو ٻيهر استعمال (17% translated)" lang="sd" dir="rtl">سنڌي</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/fa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="استفاده از محتوا خارج از ویکی‌مدیا (19% translated)" lang="fa" dir="rtl">فارسی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/arz" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="العربيه (1% translated)" lang="arz" dir="rtl">مصرى</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/anp" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="कॉमन्स: विकिमीडिया के बाहर सामग्री केरौ फेनू सँ उपयोग (1% translated)" lang="anp" dir="ltr">अंगिका</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/hi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:विकिमीडिया के बाहर सामग्री का पुनः उपयोग (100% translated)" lang="hi" dir="ltr">हिन्दी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/bn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="কমন্স:উইকিমিডিয়ার বাইরে বিষয়বস্তুর পুনঃব্যবহার (16% translated)" lang="bn" dir="ltr">বাংলা</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ta" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/ta (0% translated)" lang="ta" dir="ltr">தமிழ்</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/th" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia (57% translated)" lang="th" dir="ltr">ไทย</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/lo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="ຄອມມອນສ໌:ການນຳເນື້ອຫານອກວິກິມີເດຍມາໃຊ້ຊ້ຳ (1% translated)" lang="lo" dir="ltr">ລາວ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/my" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="အများအားဖြင့်- ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ပြင်ပရှိ အကြောင်းအရာများကို ပြန်လည်အသုံးပြုခြင်း။ (11% translated)" lang="my" dir="ltr">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ka" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/ka (0% translated)" lang="ka" dir="ltr">ქართული</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:內容在維基媒體外的二次使用 (91% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/zh-hans" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/zh-hans (0% translated)" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr">中文(简体)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/zh-hant" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/zh-hant (0% translated)" lang="zh-Hant" dir="ltr">中文(繁體)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:ウィキメディア内のコンテンツを外部で再利用する (100% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/nan" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:內容在維基媒體外的二次使用 (9% translated)" lang="nan" dir="ltr">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="공용:위키미디어 밖에서 컨텐츠 활용하기 (65% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r958166081">.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:2px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-content{border:2px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="plainlinks tmbox tmbox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scanner_bw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Scanner_bw.png/40px-Scanner_bw.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Scanner_bw.png/60px-Scanner_bw.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Scanner_bw.png/80px-Scanner_bw.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This page is intended for those who wish to reuse material (text and/or graphics) from <b>Wikimedia Commons</b> — on their own website, in print, or otherwise.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="notice metadata" id="nutshell" style="border-top:2px solid #ddd; border-bottom:2px solid #ddd; margin:10px; padding:7px;"> <table style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Walnut.png/40px-Walnut.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Walnut.png/60px-Walnut.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Walnut.png/80px-Walnut.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192"/></span></span> </td> <td style="width:100%;"><b>This page in a nutshell:</b> <ul><li>All images on Commons should be reusable <b>but</b>…</li> <li>…each may have different requirements for crediting a photographer, linking a license, etc.</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>The Wikimedia Foundation <i>owns almost none of the content on Wikimedia sites</i> — the content is owned, instead, by the <i>individual creators</i> of it. However, almost all content hosted on Wikimedia Commons may be <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freedomdefined.org/">freely reused</a> <b>subject to certain restrictions</b> (in many cases). <i><b>You do not need to obtain a specific statement of permission from the licensor(s) of the content unless you wish to use the work under different terms than the license states.</b></i> </p> <ul><li>Content under <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_content" class="extiw" title="w:Open content">open content</a> licenses may be reused without any need to contact the licensor(s), but just keep in mind that: <ul><li><b>some licenses require that the original creator be attributed</b>;</li> <li><b>some licenses require that the specific license be identified</b> when reusing (including, in some cases, stating or linking to the terms of the license); and</li> <li><b>some licenses require that if you modify the work, your modifications must also be similarly freely licensed</b>.</li></ul></li> <li>Content in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Public_domain" class="extiw" title="w:en:Public domain">public domain</a> may not have a strict legal requirement of attribution (depending on the jurisdiction of content reuse), but attribution is recommended to give correct provenance.</li></ul> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #A8A8A8; padding-left: 1em;"> <p>While the copyright and licensing information supplied for each image is believed to be accurate, <b>the Wikimedia Foundation does not provide any warranty regarding the copyright status or correctness of licensing terms</b>. If you decide to reuse files from Commons, you should verify the copyright status of each image just as you would when obtaining images from other sources. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Commons:Non-copyright_restrictions" title="Commons:Non-copyright restrictions">Other restrictions</a> may apply.</b> These may include <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Trademark" class="extiw" title="w:en:Trademark">trademarks</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Patent" class="extiw" title="w:en:Patent">patents</a>, <a href="/wiki/Commons:Personality_rights" title="Commons:Personality rights">personality rights</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Moral_rights" class="extiw" title="w:en:Moral rights"><span title="copyrights related to attribution, anonymity, and integrity of the work">moral rights</span></a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/privacy_rights" class="extiw" title="w:privacy rights">privacy rights</a>, or any of the many other legal causes which are independent of copyright and vary greatly by jurisdiction. </p> </div> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#How_to_comply_with_a_file&#39;s_license_requirements"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">How to comply with a file's license requirements</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Requirements_of_frequently-used_licenses"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Requirements of frequently-used licenses</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#How_to_use_a_file"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">How to use a file</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Downloading"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Downloading</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Reuse_assistance_tools"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Reuse assistance tools</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Contacting_the_uploader_or_content_creator"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Contacting the uploader or content creator</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Help"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Help</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="How_to_comply_with_a_file's_license_requirements" data-mw-thread-id="h-How_to_comply_with_a_file&#039;s_license_requirements"><span id="How_to_comply_with_a_file.27s_license_requirements"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-How_to_comply_with_a_file's_license_requirements"></span>How to comply with a file's license requirements<span data-mw-comment-end="h-How_to_comply_with_a_file's_license_requirements"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-How_to_comply_with_a_file's_license_requirements","replies":["h-Requirements_of_frequently-used_licenses-How_to_comply_with_a_file's_license_requirements"]}}--></div> <p>Clicking on an image or media file on Wikimedia Commons<sup id="cite_ref-fairuse_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fairuse-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> will take you to the information page for that file. This will list information supplied by the uploader, including the copyright status, the copyright owner, and the license conditions. </p><p>Except for materials believed to be in the public domain, a link to the full text of the license(s) is included on the file description page. Some licenses also have a summary available. Please read the full licenses for legal details. <i>Neither the Wikimedia Foundation nor the creators of material on Wikimedia sites provide legal advice.</i> If you need information about how a license applies to your particular situation, you should contact a suitable legal professional in your jurisdiction. </p> <p><b>To reuse a Wikimedia Commons file:</b></p><div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #d1d1e0; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="1" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/1_green.svg/16px-1_green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/1_green.svg/24px-1_green.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/1_green.svg/32px-1_green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="212"/></a></span> <b>Confirm that the file is available under license terms that suit you.</b> For example, if the license requires <a href="/wiki/Commons:Derivative_works#WHAT" title="Commons:Derivative works">derivative works</a> to carry the same license (Creative Commons licenses call this "ShareAlike"), that may not suit you. </p> <ul><li>If the file is available under multiple licenses, you can use any of them. If none of the licenses suits you, you can try to contact the creator and negotiate a special arrangement. Otherwise, you'll have to use a different file.</li> <li>Verify licensing and facts. While the copyright and licensing information supplied for each image is believed to be accurate, the Wikimedia Foundation <i>does not provide any warranty regarding the copyright status</i> or correctness of licensing terms. If you decide to reuse files from Commons, you should verify the copyright status of each image just as you would when obtaining images from other sources. <ul><li>Note: it is common for publishers to take public domain works and republish them under their own copyright. This may be legal, but it does not affect the public domain status of the original work. If you tag the work with its origin (where you got it and where it came from originally) and the name of the creator, this can help us if a dispute with such a publisher arises later.</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #d1d1e0; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2_green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="2" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/2_green.svg/16px-2_green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/2_green.svg/24px-2_green.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/2_green.svg/32px-2_green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="212"/></a></span> <b>Consider non-copyright restrictions</b>: in some countries non-copyright restrictions (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inalienable_rights" class="extiw" title="w:Inalienable rights">inalienable</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Moral_rights" class="extiw" title="w:en:Moral rights"><span title="copyrights related to attribution, anonymity, and integrity of the work">moral rights</span></a> and other restrictions) may apply to the file for some uses. For example, commercial use of images of people may require the explicit agreement of the subject, and not just the agreement of the image creator (see <a href="/wiki/Commons:Photographs_of_identifiable_people#Country-specific_consent_requirements" title="Commons:Photographs of identifiable people">Commons:Photographs of identifiable people#Country-specific consent requirements</a> and <a href="/wiki/Commons:Personality_rights" title="Commons:Personality rights">Commons on personality rights</a>). </p> </div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #d1d1e0; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:3_green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="3" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/3_green.svg/16px-3_green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/3_green.svg/24px-3_green.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/3_green.svg/32px-3_green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="212"/></a></span> <b>Use it</b>: Download or hotlink the file, and use it. (See <a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/technical" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/technical">Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/technical</a>.) </p> </div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #d1d1e0; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:4_green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="4" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/4_green.svg/16px-4_green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/4_green.svg/24px-4_green.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/4_green.svg/32px-4_green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="212"/></a></span> <b>Attribution</b>: If attribution is required, provide attribution. </p> <ul><li>If the copyright holder (usually the content creator<sup id="cite_ref-owner_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-owner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) has specified how, be sure to follow this. If the copyright holder has not specified how to attribute, but the license requires attribution, see <a href="/wiki/Commons:Credit_line" title="Commons:Credit line">Commons:Credit line</a> for a guide on how to do it.</li> <li>Note: The person who uploaded the work to Wikimedia Commons may be the original content creator <b>or they may not</b> (they may have uploaded free content from elsewhere). In either case, the original content creator is typically listed in the file summary section as author. If the uploader is not the content creator, it is the content creator who must be credited, not the uploader.</li></ul> </div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #d1d1e0; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:5_green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="5" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/5_green.svg/16px-5_green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/5_green.svg/24px-5_green.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/5_green.svg/32px-5_green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="212"/></a></span> <b>Specify license details</b>: If the license requires you to link to or provide a copy of the license, do this. </p> </div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #d1d1e0; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:6_green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="6" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/6_green.svg/16px-6_green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/6_green.svg/24px-6_green.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/6_green.svg/32px-6_green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="212"/></a></span> <b>Licensing derivatives</b>: If you are creating a substantially new work using the file ("<a href="/wiki/Commons:Derivative_works#WHAT" title="Commons:Derivative works">derivative work</a>") and the file's license requires you to license derivatives in a certain way, be sure you comply with this. </p> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Requirements_of_frequently-used_licenses" data-mw-thread-id="h-Requirements_of_frequently-used_licenses-How_to_comply_with_a_file&#039;s_license_requirements"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Requirements_of_frequently-used_licenses-How_to_comply_with_a_file's_license_requirements"></span>Requirements of frequently-used licenses<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Requirements_of_frequently-used_licenses-How_to_comply_with_a_file's_license_requirements"></span></h3></div> <p>Except for materials believed to be in the public domain, a link to the full text of the license(s) is included on the file description page. Some licenses also have a summary available. Please read the full licenses for legal details. <i>Neither the Wikimedia Foundation nor the creators of material on Wikimedia sites provide legal advice.</i> If you need information about how a license applies to your particular situation, you should contact a suitable legal professional in your jurisdiction. </p> <dl><dt><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Icon_Text.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Icon_Text.svg/20px-Icon_Text.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Icon_Text.svg/30px-Icon_Text.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Icon_Text.svg/40px-Icon_Text.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="55" data-file-height="55"/></a></span> Text</dt> <dd>The text on Wikimedia Commons is owned by the original writer and licensed under the <a href="/wiki/Commons:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="Commons:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Commons:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Commons:GNU Free Documentation License">GNU Free Documentation License</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_128_kview.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal_128_kview.png/20px-Crystal_128_kview.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal_128_kview.png/30px-Crystal_128_kview.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal_128_kview.png/40px-Crystal_128_kview.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span> Images and other media</dt> <dd>Almost all images and other media on Wikimedia Commons are under some kind of free license (usually CC BY, CC BY-SA, or GFDL; see <a href="/wiki/Commons:Licensing" title="Commons:Licensing">Commons:Licensing</a>) or in the public domain. Each media file has its licensing specified on its file description page.</dd></dl> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pictogram_voting_info.svg/15px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pictogram_voting_info.svg/23px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pictogram_voting_info.svg/30px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250"/></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/licenses" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/licenses">Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/licenses</a> provides some guidance on the requirements of the frequently-used licenses such as CC BY, CC BY-SA, GFDL and GPL/LGPL. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="How_to_use_a_file" data-mw-thread-id="h-How_to_use_a_file"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-How_to_use_a_file"></span>How to use a file<span data-mw-comment-end="h-How_to_use_a_file"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-How_to_use_a_file","replies":["h-Downloading-How_to_use_a_file","h-Reuse_assistance_tools-How_to_use_a_file"]}}--></div> <p>Once you've determined how to comply with a file's licensing requirements, you can access the file for use, by either downloading the file, or by linking to it directly. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Downloading" data-mw-thread-id="h-Downloading-How_to_use_a_file"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Downloading-How_to_use_a_file"></span>Downloading<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Downloading-How_to_use_a_file"></span></h3></div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #194d19; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><b>Basic method:</b> On each image's file description page, there is a link to the <code>full resolution</code> version. Right-click this link and choose "Save as..." to download the full resolution file. (If you use a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintosh" class="extiw" title="w:Macintosh">Macintosh</a> computer, hold down the "control" key while clicking the link with the mouse, then choose "Save as....") </p> </div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #b3b3b3; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><b>Hotlinking or InstantCommons:</b> It is possible to use files directly on Commons within another website, by setting up a MediaWiki wiki with <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/InstantCommons" class="extiw" title="mw:Special:MyLanguage/InstantCommons">InstantCommons</a>, so that Commons files can be used as easily as they can on Wikipedia. Directly using a Commons file via embedding its URL ("hotlinking") is also possible, but is not recommended. See <a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/technical" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/technical">Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/technical</a>. Additionally you should always check if the needs of the license used by the file are fulfilled if you use a file from Commons, since e.g. the CC BY-SA 3.0 license requires that you attribute the author and licensor of a work in "reasonable to the medium or means" <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode"><i>license</i></a>)</small></span>. </p> </div> <p><br/> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reuse_assistance_tools" data-mw-thread-id="h-Reuse_assistance_tools-How_to_use_a_file"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Reuse_assistance_tools-How_to_use_a_file"></span>Reuse assistance tools<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Reuse_assistance_tools-How_to_use_a_file"></span></h3></div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #b3b3b3; padding-left: 1em;"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikimedia_Commons_-_Stockphoto_gadget.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Wikimedia_Commons_-_Stockphoto_gadget.png/220px-Wikimedia_Commons_-_Stockphoto_gadget.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Wikimedia_Commons_-_Stockphoto_gadget.png/330px-Wikimedia_Commons_-_Stockphoto_gadget.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Wikimedia_Commons_-_Stockphoto_gadget.png/440px-Wikimedia_Commons_-_Stockphoto_gadget.png 2x" data-file-width="1292" data-file-height="791"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>A tool is available to help you reuse files outside Wikimedia Commons, including downloading and creating attribution statements (credit lines). The tool requires </p> <ul><li>a browser other than Internet Explorer (eg Firefox, Chrome, Opera)</li> <li>JavaScript enabled</li> <li>If you're logged in, Vector or Monobook skin enabled in your <a href="/wiki/Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering" title="Special:Preferences">Wikimedia Commons user preferences</a>. (Vector is the standard skin – if you've not changed this, your skin is Vector.)</li></ul> <p>The tool creates buttons above an image (if you're logged in), or to the top right (if not). For details see <a href="/wiki/Help:Gadget-Stockphoto" title="Help:Gadget-Stockphoto">Help:Gadget-Stockphoto</a>. </p> </div> <div style="border-left-width: 5px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: #194d19; padding-left: 1em;"> <p><b>Attribution Generator</b> </p><p>The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lizenzhinweisgenerator.de/?lang=en">Attribution Generator</a> makes it easy to reuse images that have been released under Creative Commons licenses on Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons. It is designed to help comply with these license conditions and simplify the re-use of freely licensed images. </p> </div> <p><br/> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Contacting_the_uploader_or_content_creator" data-mw-thread-id="h-Contacting_the_uploader_or_content_creator"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Contacting_the_uploader_or_content_creator"></span>Contacting the uploader or content creator<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Contacting_the_uploader_or_content_creator"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Contacting_the_uploader_or_content_creator","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>If you wish to use content under terms other than the license stated, or to absolutely verify copyright status if you feel you need to, the person who put it onto a Wikimedia server may be able to assist. The uploader is named on the "file history" portion of the file description page. </p><p>In some cases, you may be able to contact the uploader to find out more about an image's copyright status or for information on the original creator. The original creator of the image <i>may</i> be willing to grant additional permissions and may have access to higher resolution images than those present on the Wikimedia servers. </p><p>The Wikimedia Foundation generally <i>cannot</i> assist in locating users who have contributed material. You can try to contact contributors yourself in a number of ways: </p> <ol><li>Some have contact information, such as a name and address or phone number, on their user page.</li> <li>If you're logged in: Some can be contacted by email by clicking the "Email this user" link in the toolbox on their user page.</li> <li>You can leave a message on their talk page by clicking on the "Discussion" tab at the top of the user page, and then clicking the "Add topic" tab that appears next to the "Edit" tab once the discussion page is visible. Enter your message and click "Publish changes" (Your message will be visible to the public.)</li> <li>When free content is brought to Commons from elsewhere, a link to the source (e.g. a Flickr page) is often included in the file description on Commons. That source may have additional information for contacting the content creator.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Notes" data-mw-thread-id="h-Notes"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Notes"></span>Notes<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Notes"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Notes","replies":[]}}--></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-fairuse-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fairuse_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Be sure that the content you wish to use is actually hosted on Commons, and not locally on another Wikimedia project (check that the URL says <code>commons.wikimedia.org</code>, and not something else such as <code>en.wikipedia.org</code>). Other projects have other licensing policies, and some permit "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Fair_use" class="extiw" title="w:en:Fair use"><span title="limitation and exception to the exclusive right granted by copyright law to the author of a creative work">fair use</span></a>" of non-free content. Before reusing such non-free content yourself, you should check that your planned use of the material is consistent with the <i>fair use, fair dealing</i> or equivalent provisions of locally applicable copyright law or you obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. This is no different from grabbing an image from anywhere else on the web.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-owner-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-owner_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Absent some explicit transfer of ownership, the original creator is typically the owner of a copyrighted work. In situations where a free license requires attribution, the original content creator should receive credit. <ul><li><b>Text</b>: the writer of a piece of text will be the person who made the edit putting it in the page; see the "history" tab of the relevant page.</li> <li><b>Images and media</b>: <ul><li>the uploader of an image or piece of media is the person who placed it on a Wikimedia server.</li> <li>The uploader may be the original content creator <b>or they may not</b> (they may have uploaded free content here from elsewhere). In either case, the original content creator is typically listed in the file summary section as author.</li></ul></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">As individuals retain the copyright to their own work, they may offer their contributions under other licenses or release them into the public domain. This is rarely the case for text on Commons.</span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br/> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-See_also","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reuse_of_PD-Art_photographs" title="Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs">Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs</a> (essay)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Copyright_tags" title="Commons:Copyright tags">Commons:Copyright tags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Enforcing_license_terms" title="Commons:Enforcing license terms">Commons:Enforcing license terms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia/technical" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/technical">Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia/technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:General_disclaimer" title="Commons:General disclaimer">Commons:General disclaimer</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Help" data-mw-thread-id="h-Help"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Help"></span>Help<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Help"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Help","replies":[]}}--></div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" style="padding:3px; background-color:#F5FAFF; border:1px solid #a3b1bf;"> <div style="margin:-3px -3px 3px; padding:3px; background:#cedff2; border-bottom:1px solid #a3b1bf; font-weight:bold;">Ways to get <a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Help:Contents">help</a></div> <div class="wpImageAnnotatorControl wpImageAnnotatorOff"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_help_index.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Crystal_Clear_app_help_index.svg/70px-Crystal_Clear_app_help_index.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Crystal_Clear_app_help_index.svg/105px-Crystal_Clear_app_help_index.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Crystal_Clear_app_help_index.svg/140px-Crystal_Clear_app_help_index.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <ul><li>Look at the <a href="/wiki/Commons:FAQ" title="Commons:FAQ">Frequently Asked Questions</a>.</li> <li>If you place <b><code>{{helpme}}</code></b> on <a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Special:MyTalk">your talk page</a>, a volunteer will visit you there as soon as possible!</li> <li>Join the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="irc://irc.libera.chat/wikimedia-commons">#wikimedia-commons</a> IRC channel for real-time chat. New to <a href="/wiki/Commons:Internet_Relay_Chat" title="Commons:Internet Relay Chat">IRC</a>? <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.libera.chat/?channel=#wikimedia-commons">Click here to be connected instantly!</a></li> <li>Go to the <a href="/wiki/Commons:Help_desk" title="Commons:Help desk">Commons Help Desk</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikimedia_Commons_policies_and_guidelines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" lang="en" dir="ltr" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Commons_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template:Commons policies and guidelines"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Commons_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template talk:Commons policies and guidelines"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Commons_policies_and_guidelines&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikimedia_Commons_policies_and_guidelines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wikimedia Commons <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Policies and guidelines">policies and guidelines</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_policies" title="Category:Commons policies">Policies</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Project</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:General_disclaimer" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:General disclaimer">General disclaimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope">Project scope</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Allowable_file_types" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Allowable file types">Allowable file types</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Evidence" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Evidence">Evidence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Neutral_point_of_view" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Neutral point of view">Neutral point of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Precautionary_principle" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Precautionary principle">Precautionary principle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Pages,_galleries_and_categories" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Pages, galleries and categories">Pages, galleries and categories</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Use_of_gender_neutral_language" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Use of gender neutral language">Use of gender neutral language</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Content</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing">Licensing policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:De_minimis" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:De minimis">De minimis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fair_use" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fair use">Fair use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When_to_use_the_PD-Art_tag" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag">When to use the PD-Art tag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Deletion_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Deletion policy">Deletion policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Criteria_for_speedy_deletion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Criteria for speedy deletion">Criteria for speedy deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Revision_deletion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Revision deletion">Revision deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Language_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Language policy">Language policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Categories" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Categories">Category policy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Behaviour</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Blocking_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Blocking policy">Blocking policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Protection_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Protection policy">Page protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators/De-adminship" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators/De-adminship">De-adminship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Paid_contribution_disclosure_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Paid contribution disclosure policy">Paid contribution disclosure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation_administrators/Policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation administrators/Policy">Translation administrators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Signatures" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Signatures">Signatures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Username_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Username policy">Username policy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_guidelines" title="Category:Commons guidelines">Guidelines</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Content</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:What_Commons_is_not" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:What Commons is not">What Commons is not</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Non-copyright_restrictions" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Non-copyright restrictions">Non-copyright restrictions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fan_art" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fan art">Fan art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Nudity" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Nudity">Nudity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Photographs_of_identifiable_people" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Photographs of identifiable people">Photographs of identifiable people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative_works" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative works">Derivative works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When_to_use_the_PD-scan_tag" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag">When to use the PD-scan tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Galleries" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Galleries">Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Image_annotations" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Image annotations">Using ImageAnnotator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File_naming" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File naming">File naming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File_renaming" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File renaming">File renaming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Overwriting_existing_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Overwriting existing files">Overwriting existing files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Grandfathered_old_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Grandfathered old files">Grandfathered old files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:AI-generated_media" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:AI-generated media">AI-generated media</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Behaviour</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Assume_good_faith" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Assume good faith">Assume good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyleft_trolling" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyleft trolling">Copyleft trolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Ownership_of_pages_and_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Ownership of pages and files">Ownership of pages and files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Talk page guidelines">Talk page guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:User-specific_galleries,_templates_and_categories" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:User-specific galleries, templates and categories">User-specific galleries, templates and categories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators">Administrators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Vandalism" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Vandalism">Vandalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Rollback" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Rollback">Rollback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Patrol" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Patrol">Patrol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_licensing_help" title="Category:Commons licensing help">Licensing help</a><br/>(<a href="/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Copyright" title="Commons:Village pump/Copyright">Village pump</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Choosing_a_license" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Choosing a license">Choosing a license</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_rules" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright rules">Copyright rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_rules_by_subject_matter" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright rules by subject matter">Copyright rules by subject matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_rules_by_territory" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright rules by territory">Copyright rules by territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_tags" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright tags">Copyright tags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:PD_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:PD files">PD files</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Copyright principles</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Threshold_of_originality" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Threshold of originality">Threshold of originality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative_works" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative works">Derivative works</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:2D_copying" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:2D copying">2D copying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Screenshots" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Screenshots">Screenshots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Freedom of panorama">Freedom of panorama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:URAA-restored_copyrights" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:URAA-restored copyrights">URAA-restored copyrights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Using files</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia">Reusing content outside Wikimedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Credit_line" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Credit line">Credit line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reuse_of_PD-Art_photographs" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs">Reuse of PD-Art photographs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:How_to_detect_copyright_violations" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:How to detect copyright violations">How to detect<br/>copyright violations</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License_laundering" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License laundering">License laundering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Problematic_sources" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Problematic sources">Problematic sources</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Flickr_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Flickr files">Flickr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Bad_sources" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Bad sources">Bad sources</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License_review" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License review">License review</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wmf:">WMF</a> policies</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Office_actions" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Office actions">Office actions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Community_portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Community portal">Community portal</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents">Help contents</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐db9pf Cached time: 20241122222356 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.024 seconds CPU time usage: 0.412 seconds Real time usage: 0.739 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1853/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 57648/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4848/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 18/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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other projects</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reusing_Wikipedia_content" hreflang="en"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Wikivoyage:How_to_re-use_Wikivoyage_guides" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11562401" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In Wikipedia</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="উইকিপিডিয়া:উইকিপিডিয়া উপাদানের পুনর্ব্যবহার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিপিডিয়া:উইকিপিডিয়া উপাদানের পুনর্ব্যবহার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reusing_Wikipedia_content" title="Wikipedia:Reusing Wikipedia content – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikipedia:Reusing Wikipedia content" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reutilizaci%C3%B3n" title="Wikipedia:Reutilización – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia:Reutilización" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%A8_%D7%9C%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94%3F" title="ויקיפדיה:האם מותר להעתיק טקסטים מוויקיפדיה? – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקיפדיה:האם מותר להעתיק טקסטים מוויקיפדיה?" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Menggunakan_kembali_isi_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Menggunakan kembali isi Wikipedia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia:Menggunakan kembali isi Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%82%92%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B" title="Wikipedia:ウィキペディアを二次利用する – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Wikipedia:ウィキペディアを二次利用する" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9" title="위키백과:위키백과 콘텐츠의 재사용 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:위키백과 콘텐츠의 재사용" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87" title="विकिपिडिया:अन्य विकिमीडिया परियोजनाहरूबाट सामग्री लिने – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विकिपिडिया:अन्य विकिमीडिया परियोजनाहरूबाट सामग्री लिने" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86:Reusing_Wikipedia_content" title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:Reusing Wikipedia content – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:Reusing Wikipedia content" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Kopiowanie_poza_Wikipedi%C4%99" title="Pomoc:Kopiowanie poza Wikipedię – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pomoc:Kopiowanie poza Wikipedię" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:Reusing_Wikipedia_content" title="විකිපීඩියා:Reusing Wikipedia content – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිපීඩියා:Reusing Wikipedia content" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE:Reusing_Wikipedia_content" title="వికీపీడియా:Reusing Wikipedia content – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వికీపీడియా:Reusing Wikipedia content" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="วิกิพีเดีย:การใช้เนื้อหาวิกิพีเดีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกิพีเดีย:การใช้เนื้อหาวิกิพีเดีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Muling_paggamit_ng_nilalaman_sa_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Muling paggamit ng nilalaman sa Wikipedia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikipedia:Muling paggamit ng nilalaman sa Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:D%C3%B9ng_l%E1%BA%A1i_n%E1%BB%99i_dung_c%E1%BB%A7a_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Dùng lại nội dung của Wikipedia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikipedia:Dùng lại nội dung của Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11562401#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 26 October 2024, at 17:53.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. 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