CINXE.COM
Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) | NIST
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="content: http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/ dc: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ og: http://ogp.me/ns# rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# schema: http://schema.org/ sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema# "> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.nist.gov/mep","20231202142716","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1701527236"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="utf-8"/><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["gov-bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"37b7ccb661",applicationID:"1089704227"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.248.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,n={234:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{P_:()=>h,Mt:()=>m,C5:()=>s,DL:()=>w,OP:()=>j,lF:()=>R,Yu:()=>_,Dg:()=>v,CX:()=>c,GE:()=>A,sU:()=>T});var r=n(8632),i=n(9567);const a={beacon:r.ce.beacon,errorBeacon:r.ce.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},o={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!o[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return o[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");o[e]=(0,i.D)(t,a);const n=(0,r.ek)(e);n&&(n.info=o[e])}const u=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var d=n(7056),l=n(50);const f=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{feature_flags:[],proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},session:{domain:void 0,expiresMs:d.oD,inactiveMs:d.Hb},ssl:void 0,obfuscate:void 0,jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_action:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,long_task:!1,autoStart:!0},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,sampling_rate:50,error_sampling_rate:50,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,inline_stylesheet:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){u(t)?e.mask_selector=t+",[data-nr-mask]":null===t?e.mask_selector=t:(0,l.Z)("An invalid session_replay.mask_selector was provided and will not be used",t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){u(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,l.Z)("An invalid session_replay.block_selector was provided and will not be used",t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,l.Z)("An invalid session_replay.mask_input_option was provided and will not be used",t)}},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0}}},g={},p="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(p);if(!g[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return g[e]}function v(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(p);g[e]=(0,i.D)(t,f());const n=(0,r.ek)(e);n&&(n.init=g[e])}function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(p);var n=h(e);if(n){for(var r=t.split("."),i=0;i<r.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(n=n[r[i]]))return;n=n[r[r.length-1]]}return n}const b={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},y={};function w(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!y[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return y[e]}function A(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");y[e]=(0,i.D)(t,b);const n=(0,r.ek)(e);n&&(n.loader_config=y[e])}const _=(0,r.mF)().o;var x=n(385),D=n(6818);const k={buildEnv:D.Re,customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,distMethod:D.gF,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,offset:Math.floor(x._A?.performance?.timeOrigin||x._A?.performance?.timing?.navigationStart||Date.now()),onerror:void 0,origin:""+x._A.location,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},session:void 0,xhrWrappable:"function"==typeof x._A.XMLHttpRequest?.prototype?.addEventListener,version:D.q4,denyList:void 0},E={};function j(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!E[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return E[e]}function T(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");E[e]=(0,i.D)(t,k);const n=(0,r.ek)(e);n&&(n.runtime=E[e])}function R(e){return function(e){try{const t=s(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}(e)}},9567:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{D:()=>i});var r=n(50);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,r.Z)("Setting a Configurable requires an object as input");if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,r.Z)("Setting a Configurable requires a model to set its initial properties");const n=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),a=0===Object.keys(n).length?e:n;for(let o in a)if(void 0!==e[o])try{Array.isArray(e[o])&&Array.isArray(t[o])?n[o]=Array.from(new Set([...e[o],...t[o]])):"object"==typeof e[o]&&"object"==typeof t[o]?n[o]=i(e[o],t[o]):n[o]=e[o]}catch(e){(0,r.Z)("An error occurred while setting a property of a Configurable",e)}return n}catch(e){(0,r.Z)("An error occured while setting a Configurable",e)}}},6818:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{Re:()=>i,gF:()=>a,q4:()=>r});const r="1.248.0",i="PROD",a="CDN"},385:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{Nk:()=>d,Tt:()=>s,_A:()=>a,cv:()=>l,iS:()=>o,il:()=>r,ux:()=>c,v6:()=>i,w1:()=>u});const r="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,i="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=r?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),o=(a?.document?.readyState,Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState)),s=(a?.location,/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent)),c=s&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,u=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Boolean(r&&window.document.documentMode)),d=!!a.navigator?.sendBeacon,l=Math.floor(a?.performance?.timeOrigin||a?.performance?.timing?.navigationStart||Date.now())},1117:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{w:()=>a});var r=n(50);const i={agentIdentifier:"",ee:void 0};class a{constructor(e){try{if("object"!=typeof e)return(0,r.Z)("shared context requires an object as input");this.sharedContext={},Object.assign(this.sharedContext,i),Object.entries(e).forEach((e=>{let[t,n]=e;Object.keys(i).includes(t)&&(this.sharedContext[t]=n)}))}catch(e){(0,r.Z)("An error occured while setting SharedContext",e)}}}},8e3:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{L:()=>d,R:()=>c});var r=n(8325),i=n(1284),a=n(4322),o=n(3325);const s={};function c(e,t){const n={staged:!1,priority:o.p[t]||0};u(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,n)}function u(e){e&&(s[e]||(s[e]=new Map))}function d(){let e=arguments.length>0&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:"",t=arguments.length>1&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:"feature";if(u(e),!e||!s[e].get(t))return o(t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0;const n=[...s[e]];function o(t){const n=e?r.ee.get(e):r.ee,o=a.X.handlers;if(n.backlog&&o){var s=n.backlog[t],c=o[t];if(c){for(var u=0;s&&u<s.length;++u)l(s[u],c);(0,i.D)(c,(function(e,t){(0,i.D)(t,(function(t,n){n[0].on(e,n[1])}))}))}delete o[t],n.backlog[t]=null,n.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}n.every((e=>{let[t,n]=e;return n.staged}))&&(n.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),n.forEach((t=>{let[n]=t;s[e].delete(n),o(n)})))}function l(e,t){var n=e[1];(0,i.D)(t[n],(function(t,n){var r=e[0];if(n[0]===r){var i=n[1],a=e[3],o=e[2];i.apply(a,o)}}))}},8325:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{A:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var r=n(8632),i=n(2210),a=n(234);class o{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}var s=n(3117);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.a),u=function e(t,n){var r={},s={},d={},f=!1;try{f=16===n.length&&(0,a.OP)(n).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var g={on:h,addEventListener:h,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var n=r[e];if(!n)return;for(var i=0;i<n.length;i++)n[i]===t&&n.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,n,r,i,a){!1!==a&&(a=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&a&&t.emit(e,n,r);for(var o=p(r),c=v(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(o,n);var f=b()[s[e]];f&&f.push([g,e,n,o]);return o},get:m,listeners:v,context:p,buffer:function(e,t){const n=b();if(t=t||"feature",g.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((e=>{let[r,i]=e;s[i]=t,t in n||(n[t]=[])}))},abort:l,aborted:!1,isBuffering:function(e){return!!b()[s[e]]},debugId:n,backlog:f?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{}};return g;function p(e){return e&&e instanceof o?e:e?(0,i.X)(e,c,(()=>new o(c))):new o(c)}function h(e,t){r[e]=v(e).concat(t)}function v(e){return r[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(g,t)}function b(){return g.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,r.fP)();function l(){u.aborted=!0,u.backlog={}}d.ee||(d.ee=u)},5546:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{E:()=>r,p:()=>i});var r=n(8325).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,n,i,a){a?(a.buffer([e],i),a.emit(e,t,n)):(r.buffer([e],i),r.emit(e,t,n))}},4322:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{X:()=>a});var r=n(5546);a.on=o;var i=a.handlers={};function a(e,t,n,a){o(a||r.E,i,e,t,n)}function o(e,t,n,i,a){a||(a="feature"),e||(e=r.E);var o=t[a]=t[a]||{};(o[n]=o[n]||[]).push([e,i])}},3239:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{bP:()=>s,iz:()=>c,m$:()=>o});var r=n(385);let i=!1,a=!1;try{const e={get passive(){return i=!0,!1},get signal(){return a=!0,!1}};r._A.addEventListener("test",null,e),r._A.removeEventListener("test",null,e)}catch(e){}function o(e,t){return i||a?{capture:!!e,passive:i,signal:t}:!!e}function s(e,t){let n=arguments.length>2&&void 0!==arguments[2]&&arguments[2],r=arguments.length>3?arguments[3]:void 0;window.addEventListener(e,t,o(n,r))}function c(e,t){let n=arguments.length>2&&void 0!==arguments[2]&&arguments[2],r=arguments.length>3?arguments[3]:void 0;document.addEventListener(e,t,o(n,r))}},3117:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{a:()=>r});const r=(0,n(4402).Rl)()},4402:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{Rl:()=>o,ky:()=>s});var r=n(385);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function a(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function o(){const e=r._A?.crypto||r._A?.msCrypto;let t,n=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(31))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?a(t,++n).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&a()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=r._A?.crypto||r._A?.msCrypto;let n,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(n=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(31)));const o=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)o.push(a(n,++i).toString(16));return o.join("")}},7056:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{Bq:()=>r,Hb:()=>a,oD:()=>i});const r="NRBA",i=144e5,a=18e5},7894:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";function r(){return Math.round(performance.now())}n.d(t,{z:()=>r})},50:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";function r(e,t){"function"==typeof console.warn&&(console.warn("New Relic: ".concat(e)),t&&console.warn(t))}n.d(t,{Z:()=>r})},2825:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{N:()=>d,T:()=>l});var r=n(8325),i=n(5546),a=n(3325),o=n(385);const s="newrelic";const c={stn:[a.D.sessionTrace],err:[a.D.jserrors,a.D.metrics],ins:[a.D.pageAction],spa:[a.D.spa],sr:[a.D.sessionReplay,a.D.sessionTrace]},u=new Set;function d(e,t){const n=r.ee.get(t);e&&"object"==typeof e&&(u.has(t)||(Object.entries(e).forEach((e=>{let[t,r]=e;c[t]?c[t].forEach((e=>{r?(0,i.p)("feat-"+t,[],void 0,e,n):(0,i.p)("block-"+t,[],void 0,e,n),(0,i.p)("rumresp-"+t,[Boolean(r)],void 0,e,n)})):r&&(0,i.p)("feat-"+t,[],void 0,void 0,n),l[t]=Boolean(r)})),Object.keys(c).forEach((e=>{void 0===l[e]&&(c[e]?.forEach((t=>(0,i.p)("rumresp-"+e,[!1],void 0,t,n))),l[e]=!1)})),u.add(t),function(){let e=arguments.length>0&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:{};try{o._A.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(s,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}const l={}},2210:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{X:()=>i});var r=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,n){if(r.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},1284:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{D:()=>r});const r=(e,t)=>Object.entries(e||{}).map((e=>{let[n,r]=e;return t(n,r)}))},4351:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{P:()=>a});var r=n(8325);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,n)=>{if("object"==typeof n&&null!==n){if(e.has(n))return;e.add(n)}return n}};function a(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())}catch(e){try{r.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}}},3960:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{KB:()=>o,b2:()=>a});var r=n(3239);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function a(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,r.bP)("load",e,t)}function o(e){if(i())return e();(0,r.iz)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},8632:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{EZ:()=>d,ce:()=>a,ek:()=>u,fP:()=>o,gG:()=>l,h5:()=>c,mF:()=>s});var r=n(7894),i=n(385);const a={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function o(){return i._A.NREUM||(i._A.NREUM={}),void 0===i._A.newrelic&&(i._A.newrelic=i._A.NREUM),i._A.NREUM}function s(){let e=o();return e.o||(e.o={ST:i._A.setTimeout,SI:i._A.setImmediate,CT:i._A.clearTimeout,XHR:i._A.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:i._A.Request,EV:i._A.Event,PR:i._A.Promise,MO:i._A.MutationObserver,FETCH:i._A.fetch}),e}function c(e,t){let n=o();n.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,r.z)(),date:new Date},n.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=o();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){o()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=o();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:a.beacon,errorBeacon:a.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=o();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=o();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),o()}},7956:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{N:()=>i});var r=n(3239);function i(e){let t=arguments.length>1&&void 0!==arguments[1]&&arguments[1],n=arguments.length>2?arguments[2]:void 0,i=arguments.length>3?arguments[3]:void 0;(0,r.iz)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),n,i)}},3081:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{gF:()=>a,mY:()=>i,t9:()=>r,vz:()=>s,xS:()=>o});const r=n(3325).D.metrics,i="sm",a="cm",o="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},7633:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{t:()=>r});const r=n(3325).D.pageViewEvent},9251:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{t:()=>r});const r=n(3325).D.pageViewTiming},5938:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{W:()=>i});var r=n(8325);class i{constructor(e,t,n){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.aggregator=t,this.ee=r.ee.get(e),this.featureName=n,this.blocked=!1}}},7530:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{j:()=>b});var r=n(3325),i=n(234),a=n(5546),o=n(8325),s=n(7894),c=n(8e3),u=n(3960),d=n(385),l=n(50),f=n(3081),g=n(8632);function p(){const e=(0,g.gG)();["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start","recordReplay","pauseReplay"].forEach((t=>{e[t]=function(){for(var n=arguments.length,r=new Array(n),i=0;i<n;i++)r[i]=arguments[i];return function(t){for(var n=arguments.length,r=new Array(n>1?n-1:0),i=1;i<n;i++)r[i-1]=arguments[i];let a=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&a.push(e.api[t](...r))})),a.length>1?a:a[0]}(t,...r)}}))}var h=n(2825);const v=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",n.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let m=!1;function b(e){let t=arguments.length>1&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:{},b=arguments.length>2?arguments[2]:void 0,y=arguments.length>3?arguments[3]:void 0,{init:w,info:A,loader_config:_,runtime:x={loaderType:b},exposed:D=!0}=t;const k=(0,g.gG)();A||(w=k.init,A=k.info,_=k.loader_config),(0,i.Dg)(e.agentIdentifier,w||{}),(0,i.GE)(e.agentIdentifier,_||{}),A.jsAttributes??={},d.v6&&(A.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.CX)(e.agentIdentifier,A);const E=(0,i.P_)(e.agentIdentifier),j=[A.beacon,A.errorBeacon];m||(E.proxy.assets&&(v(E.proxy.assets),j.push(E.proxy.assets)),E.proxy.beacon&&j.push(E.proxy.beacon),p(),(0,g.EZ)("activatedFeatures",h.T)),x.denyList=[...E.ajax.deny_list||[],...E.ajax.block_internal?j:[]],(0,i.sU)(e.agentIdentifier,x),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t){t||(0,c.R)(e,"api");const g={};var p=o.ee.get(e),h=p.get("tracer"),v="api-",m=v+"ixn-";function b(t,n,r,a){const o=(0,i.C5)(e);return null===n?delete o.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.CX)(e,{...o,jsAttributes:{...o.jsAttributes,[t]:n}}),A(v,r,!0,a||null===n?"session":void 0)(t,n)}function y(){}["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"].forEach((e=>{g[e]=A(v,e,!0,"api")})),g.addPageAction=A(v,"addPageAction",!0,r.D.pageAction),g.setCurrentRouteName=A(v,"routeName",!0,r.D.spa),g.setPageViewName=function(t,n){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,i.OP)(e).customTransaction=(n||"https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/http://custom.transaction")+t,A(v,"setPageViewName",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t){let n=arguments.length>2&&void 0!==arguments[2]&&arguments[2];if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return b(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",n);(0,l.Z)("Failed to execute setCustomAttribute.\nNon-null value must be a string, number or boolean type, but a type of <".concat(typeof t,"> was provided."))}else(0,l.Z)("Failed to execute setCustomAttribute.\nName must be a string type, but a type of <".concat(typeof e,"> was provided."))},g.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return b("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.Z)("Failed to execute setUserId.\nNon-null value must be a string type, but a type of <".concat(typeof e,"> was provided."))},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return b("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.Z)("Failed to execute setApplicationVersion. Expected <String | null>, but got <".concat(typeof e,">."))},g.start=e=>{try{const t=e?"defined":"undefined";(0,a.p)(f.xS,["API/start/".concat(t,"/called")],void 0,r.D.metrics,p);const n=Object.values(r.D);if(void 0===e)e=n;else{if((e=Array.isArray(e)&&e.length?e:[e]).some((e=>!n.includes(e))))return(0,l.Z)("Invalid feature name supplied. Acceptable feature names are: ".concat(n));e.includes(r.D.pageViewEvent)||e.push(r.D.pageViewEvent)}e.forEach((e=>{p.emit("".concat(e,"-opt-in"))}))}catch(e){(0,l.Z)("An unexpected issue occurred",e)}},g.recordReplay=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xS,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,r.D.metrics,p),(0,a.p)("recordReplay",[],void 0,r.D.sessionReplay,p)},g.pauseReplay=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xS,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,r.D.metrics,p),(0,a.p)("pauseReplay",[],void 0,r.D.sessionReplay,p)},g.interaction=function(){return(new y).get()};var w=y.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var n={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xS,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,r.D.metrics,p),(0,a.p)(m+"tracer",[(0,s.z)(),e,n],i,r.D.spa,p),function(){if(h.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,s.z)(),i,o],n),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){throw h.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,e],n),e}finally{h.emit("fn-end",[(0,s.z)()],n)}}}};function A(e,t,n,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xS,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,r.D.metrics,p),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,s.z)(),...arguments],n?null:this,i,p),n?void 0:this}}function _(){n.e(75).then(n.bind(n,7438)).then((t=>{let{setAPI:n}=t;n(e),(0,c.L)(e,"api")})).catch((()=>(0,l.Z)("Downloading runtime APIs failed...")))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{w[e]=A(m,e,void 0,r.D.spa)})),g.noticeError=function(e,t){"string"==typeof e&&(e=new Error(e)),(0,a.p)(f.xS,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,r.D.metrics,p),(0,a.p)("err",[e,(0,s.z)(),!1,t],void 0,r.D.jserrors,p)},d.il?(0,u.b2)((()=>_()),!0):_(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,y)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=D),m=!0}},1926:(e,t,n)=>{n.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},3325:(e,t,n)=>{"use strict";n.d(t,{D:()=>r,p:()=>i});const r={ajax:"ajax",jserrors:"jserrors",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",spa:"spa"},i={[r.pageViewEvent]:1,[r.pageViewTiming]:2,[r.metrics]:3,[r.jserrors]:4,[r.ajax]:5,[r.sessionTrace]:6,[r.pageAction]:7,[r.spa]:8,[r.sessionReplay]:9}}},r={};function i(e){var t=r[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var a=r[e]={exports:{}};return n[e](a,a.exports,i),a.exports}i.m=n,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var n in t)i.o(t,n)&&!i.o(e,n)&&Object.defineProperty(e,n,{enumerable:!0,get:t[n]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,n)=>(i.f[n](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.248.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.248.0.PROD:",i.l=(n,r,a,o)=>{if(e[n])e[n].push(r);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==a)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==n||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+a){s=l;break}}s||(c=!0,(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+a),s.src=n,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),s.integrity=i.sriHashes[o],s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),e[n]=[r];var f=(t,r)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(g);var i=e[n];if(delete e[n],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(r))),t)return t(r)},g=setTimeout(f.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=f.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=f.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",i.sriHashes={75:"sha512-5mWtMwj7hrXT5aUkfvBtjH6FJXsR+zdeMBfc721nzrOx36xa23yTrCB1VVOAQa+zIioAbWPW4m7UsPp7hW1WPw=="},(()=>{var e={50:0,832:0};i.f.j=(t,n)=>{var r=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==r)if(r)n.push(r[2]);else{var a=new Promise(((n,i)=>r=e[t]=[n,i]));n.push(r[2]=a);var o=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(o,(n=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(r=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),r)){var a=n&&("load"===n.type?"missing":n.type),o=n&&n.target&&n.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+a+": "+o+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=a,s.request=o,r[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,n)=>{var r,a,[o,s,c]=n,u=0;if(o.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(r in s)i.o(s,r)&&(i.m[r]=s[r]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(n);u<o.length;u++)a=o[u],i.o(e,a)&&e[a]&&e[a][0](),e[a]=0},n=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.248.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.248.0.PROD"]||[];n.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),n.push=t.bind(null,n.push.bind(n))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(1926);var e=i(50);class t{addPageAction(t,n){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api addPageAction failed. The page action feature is not currently initialized.")}setPageViewName(t,n){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api setPageViewName failed. The page view feature is not currently initialized.")}setCustomAttribute(t,n,r){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api setCustomAttribute failed. The js errors feature is not currently initialized.")}noticeError(t,n){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api noticeError failed. The js errors feature is not currently initialized.")}setUserId(t){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api setUserId failed. The js errors feature is not currently initialized.")}setApplicationVersion(t){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api setApplicationVersion failed. The agent is not currently initialized.")}setErrorHandler(t){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api setErrorHandler failed. The js errors feature is not currently initialized.")}finished(t){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api finished failed. The page action feature is not currently initialized.")}addRelease(t,n){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api addRelease failed. The js errors feature is not currently initialized.")}start(t){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api addRelease failed. The agent is not currently initialized.")}recordReplay(){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api recordReplay failed. The agent is not currently initialized.")}pauseReplay(){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api pauseReplay failed. The agent is not currently initialized.")}}var n=i(3325),r=i(234);const a=Object.values(n.D);function o(e){const t={};return a.forEach((n=>{t[n]=function(e,t){return!1!==(0,r.Mt)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(n,e)})),t}var s=i(7530);var c=i(8e3),u=i(5938),d=i(3960),l=i(385);class f extends u.W{constructor(e,t,n){let i=!(arguments.length>3&&void 0!==arguments[3])||arguments[3];super(e,t,n),this.auto=i,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===(0,r.Mt)(this.agentIdentifier,"".concat(this.featureName,".autoStart"))&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto&&(0,c.R)(e,n)}importAggregator(){let t=arguments.length>0&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:{};if(this.featAggregate)return;if(!this.auto)return void this.ee.on("".concat(this.featureName,"-opt-in"),(()=>{(0,c.R)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator()}));const n=l.il&&!0===(0,r.Mt)(this.agentIdentifier,"privacy.cookies_enabled");let a;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{a=e}));const o=async()=>{let r;try{if(n){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(75).then(i.bind(i,3228));r=e(this.agentIdentifier)}}catch(t){(0,e.Z)("A problem occurred when starting up session manager. This page will not start or extend any session.",t)}try{if(!this.shouldImportAgg(this.featureName,r))return(0,c.L)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void a(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(75).then(i.bind(i,8582)),{Aggregate:n}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new n(this.agentIdentifier,this.aggregator,t),a(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.Z)("Downloading and initializing ".concat(this.featureName," failed..."),t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,c.L)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),a(!1)}};l.il?(0,d.b2)((()=>o()),!0):o()}shouldImportAgg(e,t){return e!==n.D.sessionReplay||!!r.Yu.MO&&(!1!==(0,r.Mt)(this.agentIdentifier,"session_trace.enabled")&&(!!t?.isNew||!!t?.state.sessionReplayMode))}}var g=i(7633);class p extends f{static featureName=g.t;constructor(e,t){let n=!(arguments.length>2&&void 0!==arguments[2])||arguments[2];super(e,t,g.t,n),this.importAggregator()}}var h=i(1117),v=i(1284);class m extends h.w{constructor(e){super(e),this.aggregatedData={}}store(e,t,n,r,i){var a=this.getBucket(e,t,n,i);return a.metrics=function(e,t){t||(t={count:0});return t.count+=1,(0,v.D)(e,(function(e,n){t[e]=b(n,t[e])})),t}(r,a.metrics),a}merge(e,t,n,r,i){var a=this.getBucket(e,t,r,i);if(a.metrics){var o=a.metrics;o.count+=n.count,(0,v.D)(n,(function(e,t){if("count"!==e){var r=o[e],i=n[e];i&&!i.c?o[e]=b(i.t,r):o[e]=function(e,t){if(!t)return e;t.c||(t=y(t.t));return t.min=Math.min(e.min,t.min),t.max=Math.max(e.max,t.max),t.t+=e.t,t.sos+=e.sos,t.c+=e.c,t}(i,o[e])}}))}else a.metrics=n}storeMetric(e,t,n,r){var i=this.getBucket(e,t,n);return i.stats=b(r,i.stats),i}getBucket(e,t,n,r){this.aggregatedData[e]||(this.aggregatedData[e]={});var i=this.aggregatedData[e][t];return i||(i=this.aggregatedData[e][t]={params:n||{}},r&&(i.custom=r)),i}get(e,t){return t?this.aggregatedData[e]&&this.aggregatedData[e][t]:this.aggregatedData[e]}take(e){for(var t={},n="",r=!1,i=0;i<e.length;i++)t[n=e[i]]=w(this.aggregatedData[n]),t[n].length&&(r=!0),delete this.aggregatedData[n];return r?t:null}}function b(e,t){return null==e?function(e){e?e.c++:e={c:1};return e}(t):t?(t.c||(t=y(t.t)),t.c+=1,t.t+=e,t.sos+=e*e,e>t.max&&(t.max=e),e<t.min&&(t.min=e),t):{t:e}}function y(e){return{t:e,min:e,max:e,sos:e*e,c:1}}function w(e){return"object"!=typeof e?[]:(0,v.D)(e,A)}function A(e,t){return t}var _=i(8632),x=i(4402),D=i(4351);var k=i(5546),E=i(7956),j=i(3239),T=i(7894),R=i(9251);class S extends f{static featureName=R.t;constructor(e,t){let n=!(arguments.length>2&&void 0!==arguments[2])||arguments[2];super(e,t,R.t,n),l.il&&((0,E.N)((()=>(0,k.p)("docHidden",[(0,T.z)()],void 0,R.t,this.ee)),!0),(0,j.bP)("pagehide",(()=>(0,k.p)("winPagehide",[(0,T.z)()],void 0,R.t,this.ee))),this.importAggregator())}}var I=i(3081);class C extends f{static featureName=I.t9;constructor(e,t){let n=!(arguments.length>2&&void 0!==arguments[2])||arguments[2];super(e,t,I.t9,n),this.importAggregator()}}new class extends t{constructor(t){let n=arguments.length>1&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:(0,x.ky)(16);super(),l._A?(this.agentIdentifier=n,this.sharedAggregator=new m({agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier}),this.features={},(0,_.h5)(n,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(p),(0,s.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.Z)("Failed to initial the agent. Could not determine the runtime environment.")}get config(){return{info:(0,r.C5)(this.agentIdentifier),init:(0,r.P_)(this.agentIdentifier),loader_config:(0,r.DL)(this.agentIdentifier),runtime:(0,r.OP)(this.agentIdentifier)}}run(){try{const t=o(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>n.p[e.featureName]-n.p[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(t[r.featureName]||r.featureName===n.D.pageViewEvent){const i=function(e){switch(e){case n.D.ajax:return[n.D.jserrors];case n.D.sessionTrace:return[n.D.ajax,n.D.pageViewEvent];case n.D.sessionReplay:return[n.D.sessionTrace];case n.D.pageViewTiming:return[n.D.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName);i.every((e=>t[e]))||(0,e.Z)("".concat(r.featureName," is enabled but one or more dependent features has been disabled (").concat((0,D.P)(i),"). This may cause unintended consequences or missing data...")),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this.agentIdentifier,this.sharedAggregator)}}))}catch(t){(0,e.Z)("Failed to initialize all enabled instrument classes (agent aborted) -",t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const n=(0,_.fP)();return delete n.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete n.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator,n.ee?.abort(),delete n.ee?.get(this.agentIdentifier),!1}}addToTrace(t){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api addToTrace failed. The session trace feature is not currently initialized.")}setCurrentRouteName(t){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api setCurrentRouteName failed. The spa feature is not currently initialized.")}interaction(){(0,e.Z)("Call to agent api interaction failed. The spa feature is not currently initialized.")}}({features:[p,S,C],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <noscript><style>form.antibot * :not(.antibot-message) { display: none !important; }</style> </noscript><script async src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716js_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-HEQ0YF2VYL"></script> <script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};gtag("js", new Date());gtag("set", "developer_id.dMDhkMT", true);gtag('set', {'cookie_flags': 'SameSite=None;Secure', 'cookie_domain': 'www.nist.gov'});gtag("config", "G-HEQ0YF2VYL", {"groups":"default","page_placeholder":"PLACEHOLDER_page_location","link_attribution":true,"allow_ad_personalization_signals":false});gtag("event", "custom", {"node_title":"Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP)","node_id":"419196","content_type":"Laboratory\/Organizational Unit"});</script> <meta name="description" content="MEP is a public-private partnership with Centers in all 50 states and Puerto Rico dedicated to serving small and medium-sized manufacturers."/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep"/> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/node/419196"/> <meta name="citation_title" content="Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) | NIST"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="NIST"/> <meta property="og:type" content="Article"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP)"/> <meta property="og:description" content="MEP is a public-private partnership with Centers in all 50 states and Puerto Rico dedicated to serving small and medium-sized manufacturers."/> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2014-09-29T13:06-04:00"/> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-10-13T10:32-04:00"/> <meta name="dcterms.title" content="Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP)"/> <meta name="dcterms.description" content="MEP is a public-private partnership with Centers in all 50 states and Puerto Rico dedicated to serving small and medium-sized manufacturers."/> <meta name="dcterms.date" content="2014-09-29T13:06-04:00"/> <meta name="dcterms.type" content="text"/> <meta name="dcterms.format" content="text/html"/> <meta name="dcterms.identifier" content="https://www.nist.gov/mep"/> <meta name="dcterms.source" content="NIST"/> <meta name="dcterms.created" content="2014-09-29T13:06-04:00"/> <meta name="dcterms.modified" content="2023-10-13T10:32-04:00"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="MEP is a public-private partnership with Centers in all 50 states and Puerto Rico dedicated to serving small and medium-sized manufacturers."/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="NIST"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP)"/> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/mep"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="QMu0ODkER3rN5hLcMLqNVf7e3bkjYsNLTuhqfH48jCA"/> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)"/> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width"/> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/> <meta name="nist_search_modified" class="elastic" content="2023-10-13T10:32:00-04:00"/> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Article", "headline": "Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) | NIST", "description": "MEP is a public-private partnership with Centers in all 50 states and Puerto Rico dedicated to serving small and medium-sized manufacturers.", "datePublished": "2014-09-29T13:06-04:00", "dateModified": "2023-10-13T10:32-04:00" } ] }</script> <meta name="nist_search_bundle" class="elastic" content="laboratory_organizational_unit"/> <link rel="icon" href="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/themes/custom/nist_www/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"/> <title>Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) | NIST</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/web/20231202142716cs_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/css/css_MQPfiwp7x3o3hP3qtQrC7G71H7IjXL8KGwoMDICnTUM.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=nist_www&include=eJx1kQuOwyAMRC9Ew5GQAy5xazDl02z29CVpo0RdrYSQ_RjZY2Mlo749GuZFjWDvpko_SZ9icyv_PpGVqLyIZzQQgZdKtuhvoCKVapjinaq5ElfM-i8yHt7CQhUppCxP1N9gNbOxOmHA7kF4hGyCOO2owNjbrkVVWUrF0L0W3PTas4zA5_jyKaUnBId5T808z2f1KV8l-FPXBtrlloCHT6oSZPAZ0lT2l4MMLaY2MpUJnXoSzkVv99BdN8aOHIrBMKLrq0B2muF3ubCAU_b4n0GiRXUlbyFVkrhv8iDvcfDRgM2E5Kd6TBDIZlkX-QI5lMRt"/> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/web/20231202142716cs_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/css/css_6prwlieMvitJqVLptJ59w_NxX2prM0abXhYVoH12prk.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=nist_www&include=eJx1kQuOwyAMRC9Ew5GQAy5xazDl02z29CVpo0RdrYSQ_RjZY2Mlo749GuZFjWDvpko_SZ9icyv_PpGVqLyIZzQQgZdKtuhvoCKVapjinaq5ElfM-i8yHt7CQhUppCxP1N9gNbOxOmHA7kF4hGyCOO2owNjbrkVVWUrF0L0W3PTas4zA5_jyKaUnBId5T808z2f1KV8l-FPXBtrlloCHT6oSZPAZ0lT2l4MMLaY2MpUJnXoSzkVv99BdN8aOHIrBMKLrq0B2muF3ubCAU_b4n0GiRXUlbyFVkrhv8iDvcfDRgM2E5Kd6TBDIZlkX-QI5lMRt"/> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/web/20231202142716cs_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/css/css_6MuKXqcH69mMwmOSjiD2G_c6UXIqUTZ1TRnur95k7Qk.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=nist_www&include=eJx1kQuOwyAMRC9Ew5GQAy5xazDl02z29CVpo0RdrYSQ_RjZY2Mlo749GuZFjWDvpko_SZ9icyv_PpGVqLyIZzQQgZdKtuhvoCKVapjinaq5ElfM-i8yHt7CQhUppCxP1N9gNbOxOmHA7kF4hGyCOO2owNjbrkVVWUrF0L0W3PTas4zA5_jyKaUnBId5T808z2f1KV8l-FPXBtrlloCHT6oSZPAZ0lT2l4MMLaY2MpUJnXoSzkVv99BdN8aOHIrBMKLrq0B2muF3ubCAU_b4n0GiRXUlbyFVkrhv8iDvcfDRgM2E5Kd6TBDIZlkX-QI5lMRt"/> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/web/20231202142716cs_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/css/css_zxDJPMpCfrT8NQEavjogRlrVmShwu9oesPd2F7606bk.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=nist_www&include=eJx1kQuOwyAMRC9Ew5GQAy5xazDl02z29CVpo0RdrYSQ_RjZY2Mlo749GuZFjWDvpko_SZ9icyv_PpGVqLyIZzQQgZdKtuhvoCKVapjinaq5ElfM-i8yHt7CQhUppCxP1N9gNbOxOmHA7kF4hGyCOO2owNjbrkVVWUrF0L0W3PTas4zA5_jyKaUnBId5T808z2f1KV8l-FPXBtrlloCHT6oSZPAZ0lT2l4MMLaY2MpUJnXoSzkVv99BdN8aOHIrBMKLrq0B2muF3ubCAU_b4n0GiRXUlbyFVkrhv8iDvcfDRgM2E5Kd6TBDIZlkX-QI5lMRt"/> <script src="/web/20231202142716js_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/js/js_3ssAdmvsW-btol8ydZT2eloQN8l11yuGacOobfI1-_0.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=nist_www&include=eJx1kQuOwyAMRC9Ew5GQAy5xazDl02z29CVpo0RdrYSQ_RjZY2Mlo749GuZFjWDvpko_SZ9icyv_PpGVqLyIZzQQgZdKtuhvoCKVapjinaq5ElfM-i8yHt7CQhUppCxP1N9gNbOxOmHA7kF4hGyCOO2owNjbrkVVWUrF0L0W3PTas4zA5_jyKaUnBId5T808z2f1KV8l-FPXBtrlloCHT6oSZPAZ0lT2l4MMLaY2MpUJnXoSzkVv99BdN8aOHIrBMKLrq0B2muF3ubCAU_b4n0GiRXUlbyFVkrhv8iDvcfDRgM2E5Kd6TBDIZlkX-QI5lMRt"></script> </head> <body class="node-419196"> <a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable" data-elastic-exclude> Skip to main content </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <!-- nist-index-ignore-start --> <section data-elastic-exclude class="usa-banner" aria-label="Official government website"> <div class="usa-accordion"> <header class="usa-banner__header"> <div class="usa-banner__inner"> <div class="grid-col-auto"> <img class="usa-banner__header-flag" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/us_flag_small.png" alt="U.S. flag"> </div> <div class="grid-col-fill tablet:grid-col-auto"> <p class="usa-banner__header-text">An official website of the United States government</p> <p class="usa-banner__header-action" aria-hidden="true">Here’s how you know</p> </div> <button class="usa-accordion__button usa-banner__button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="gov-banner-default"> <span class="usa-banner__button-text">Here’s how you know</span> </button> </div> </header> <div class="usa-banner__content usa-accordion__content" id="gov-banner-default"> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-lg"> <div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6"> <img class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/icon-dot-gov.svg" role="img" alt="" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="usa-media-block__body"> <p> <strong>Official websites use .gov</strong> <br/> A <strong>.gov</strong> website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. </p> </div> </div> <div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6"> <img class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/icon-https.svg" role="img" alt="" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="usa-media-block__body"> <p> <strong>Secure .gov websites use HTTPS</strong> <br/> A <strong>lock</strong> ( <span class="icon-lock"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="52" height="64" viewbox="0 0 52 64" class="usa-banner__lock-image" role="img" aria-labelledby="banner-lock-title banner-lock-description" focusable="false"> <title id="banner-lock-title">Lock</title> <desc id="banner-lock-description">A locked padlock</desc><path fill="#000000" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M26 0c10.493 0 19 8.507 19 19v9h3a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v28a4 4 0 0 1-4 4H4a4 4 0 0 1-4-4V32a4 4 0 0 1 4-4h3v-9C7 8.507 15.507 0 26 0zm0 8c-5.979 0-10.843 4.77-10.996 10.712L15 19v9h22v-9c0-6.075-4.925-11-11-11z"/></svg> </span> ) or <strong>https://</strong> means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- nist-index-ignore-end --> <div data-elastic-exclude> <!-- nist-index-ignore-start --> <div class="nist-print-header" style="display:none;"> <p class="nist-print-header__url">https://www.nist.gov/mep</p> <img class="nist-print-header__logo" width="289" height="38" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/logo/nist_logo_sidestack.svg" alt="National Institute of Standards and Technology"/> </div> <div class="usa-overlay"></div> <header class="usa-header nist-header--www nist-header--minimal" role="banner"> <div class="usa-navbar"> <div class="usa-logo flex-fill"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/" title="National Institute of Standards and Technology" aria-label="Home"> <img src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/logo/logo.svg" alt="National Institute of Standards and Technology" width="300px" height="80px"/> </a> </div> <div class="usa-header__right grid-row flex-auto"> <div class="grid-col-fill nist-header__search-group"> <form class="usa-search usa-search--small" accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/search" id="search_form" method="get"> <div role="search"> <label class="usa-sr-only" for="search-form">Search NIST</label> <input class="usa-input" id="search-form" type="search" name="s" placeholder="Search NIST" required="" maxlength="128"> <button class="usa-button" type="submit"><img src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/usa-icons-bg/search--white.svg" class="usa-search__submit-icon" alt="Search"></button> </div> </form> </div> <div class="grid-col-auto padding-left-1"> <button class="usa-menu-btn">Menu</button> </div> </div> </div> <nav aria-label="Primary navigation" class="usa-nav"> <div class="usa-nav__inner"> <button class="usa-nav__close">Close</button> <ul class="usa-nav__primary usa-accordion"> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item"> <button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-1"><span>Topics</span></button> <div id="primary_menu-1" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/topics" class="usa-nav__link">All Topics</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/advanced-communications" class="usa-nav__link">Advanced communications</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/artificial-intelligence" class="usa-nav__link">Artificial intelligence</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/bioscience" class="usa-nav__link">Bioscience</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/buildings-construction" class="usa-nav__link">Buildings and construction</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/chemistry" class="usa-nav__link">Chemistry</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/climate" class="usa-nav__link">Climate</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/cybersecurity" class="usa-nav__link">Cybersecurity</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/electronics" class="usa-nav__link">Electronics</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/energy" class="usa-nav__link">Energy</a> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/environment" class="usa-nav__link">Environment</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/fire" class="usa-nav__link">Fire</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/forensic-science" class="usa-nav__link">Forensic science</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/health" class="usa-nav__link">Health</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/information-technology" class="usa-nav__link">Information technology</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/infrastructure" class="usa-nav__link">Infrastructure</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/manufacturing" class="usa-nav__link">Manufacturing</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/materials" class="usa-nav__link">Materials</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mathematics-statistics" class="usa-nav__link">Mathematics and statistics</a> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/metrology" class="usa-nav__link">Metrology</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nanotechnology" class="usa-nav__link">Nanotechnology</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/neutron-research" class="usa-nav__link">Neutron research</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/performance-excellence" class="usa-nav__link">Performance excellence</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/physics" class="usa-nav__link">Physics</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/public-safety" class="usa-nav__link">Public safety</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/resilience" class="usa-nav__link">Resilience</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/standards" class="usa-nav__link">Standards</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/transportation" class="usa-nav__link">Transportation</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item"> <a class="usa-nav__link" href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/publications">Publications</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item"> <button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link usa-current" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-3"><span>Labs & Major Programs</span></button> <div id="primary_menu-3" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/labs-major-programs/laboratories" class="usa-nav__link">Laboratories</a> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/ctl" class="usa-nav__link">Communications Technology Laboratory</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/el" class="usa-nav__link">Engineering Laboratory</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/itl" class="usa-nav__link">Information Technology Laboratory</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mml" class="usa-nav__link">Material Measurement Laboratory</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/pml" class="usa-nav__link">Physical Measurement Laboratory</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/labs-major-programs/user-facilities" class="usa-nav__link">User Facilities</a> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/ncnr" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Center for Neutron Research</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/cnst" class="usa-nav__link">CNST NanoFab</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/labs-major-programs/research-test-beds" class="usa-nav__link">Research Test Beds</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/laboratories/projects-programs" class="usa-nav__link">Research Projects</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/laboratories/tools-instruments" class="usa-nav__link">Tools & Instruments</a> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/labs-major-programs/major-programs" class="usa-nav__link usa-current">Major Programs</a> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/baldrige" class="usa-nav__link">Baldrige Performance Excellence Program</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/chips" class="usa-nav__link">CHIPS for America Initiative</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep" class="usa-nav__link usa-current">Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/oam" class="usa-nav__link">Office of Advanced Manufacturing</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/spo" class="usa-nav__link">Special Programs Office</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/tpo" class="usa-nav__link">Technology Partnerships Office</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item"> <button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-4"><span>Services & Resources</span></button> <div id="primary_menu-4" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/services-resources/standards-and-measurements" class="usa-nav__link">Standards and Measurements</a> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/calibrations" class="usa-nav__link">Calibration Services</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nvlap" class="usa-nav__link">Laboratory Accreditation (NVLAP)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-quality-system" class="usa-nav__link">Quality System</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/srm" class="usa-nav__link">Standard Reference Materials (SRMs)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/standardsgov" class="usa-nav__link">Standards.gov</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/pml/time-and-frequency-division/time-services" class="usa-nav__link">Time Services</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/pml/owm" class="usa-nav__link">Office of Weights and Measures</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/services-resources/software" class="usa-nav__link">Software</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/data" class="usa-nav__link">Data</a> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/" class="usa-nav__link">Chemistry WebBook</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://nvd.nist.gov/" class="usa-nav__link">National Vulnerability Database</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/pml/productsservices/physical-reference-data" class="usa-nav__link">Physical Reference Data</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/srd" class="usa-nav__link">Standard Reference Data (SRD)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/shop" class="usa-nav__link">Storefront</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/tpo" class="usa-nav__link">License & Patents</a> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://csrc.nist.gov/" class="usa-nav__link">Computer Security Resource Center (CSRC)</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-research-library" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Research Library</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item"> <button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-5"><span>News & Events</span></button> <div id="primary_menu-5" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news" class="usa-nav__link">News</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/events" class="usa-nav__link">Events</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs" class="usa-nav__link">Blogs</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/feature-stories" class="usa-nav__link">Feature Stories</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/awards" class="usa-nav__link">Awards</a> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/video-gallery" class="usa-nav__link">Video Gallery</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/image-gallery" class="usa-nav__link">Image Gallery</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/pao/media-contacts" class="usa-nav__link">Media Contacts</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item"> <button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-6"><span>About NIST</span></button> <div id="primary_menu-6" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/about-nist" class="usa-nav__link">About Us</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/about-nist/contact-us" class="usa-nav__link">Contact Us</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/about-nist/visit" class="usa-nav__link">Visit</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/careers" class="usa-nav__link">Careers</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/director/nist-organization-structure" class="usa-nav__link">Our Organization</a> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/director" class="usa-nav__link">Office of the Director</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/director/nist-organization-structure/budget-planning" class="usa-nav__link">Budget & Planning</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/about-nist/work-nist" class="usa-nav__link">Work with NIST</a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/history" class="usa-nav__link">History</a> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/http://nistdigitalarchives.contentdm.oclc.org/" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Digital Archives</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-museum" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Museum</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-and-nobel" class="usa-nav__link">NIST and the Nobel</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/education" class="usa-nav__link">Educational Resources</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </header> <!-- nist-index-ignore-end --> </div> <div class="grid-container"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> <div id="block-nist-www-content" class="nist-block"> <section class="nist-page__content usa-section clearfix"> <a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div class="nist-section-header nist-section-header--menu"> <div class="nist-section-header__main grid-container"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="nist-section-header__title tablet-lg:grid-col-4"> <h1 class="nist-page__title">Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP)</h1> </div> <div class="nist-section-header__desc tablet-lg:grid-col-8"> <div class="text-with-summary"> <p>MEP is a public-private partnership with Centers in all 50 states and Puerto Rico dedicated to serving small and medium-sized manufacturers. Last year, MEP Centers interacted with more than 33,500 manufacturers, leading to $18.8 billion in sales, $2.5 billion in cost savings, $6.4 billion in new client investments, and helped create or retain more than 116,700 jobs.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container margin-top-4"> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-6"> <aside class="nist-page__region nist-page__region--sidebar-first tablet-lg:grid-col-4 desktop-lg:grid-col-3"> <div> <div class="nist-block"> <!-- nist-index-ignore-start --> <div data-elastic-exclude="" class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/images/2022/06/28/NIST-MEP-logo-2c-01.png?itok=MTz0gz4R" width="220" height="88" alt=" NIST MEP Logo" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> <!-- nist-index-ignore-end --> </div> <!-- nist-index-ignore-start --> <div data-elastic-exclude="" class="nist-block"> <nav> <ul class="usa-sidenav usa-accordion "> <li class="usa-sidenav__item usa-sidenav__item--parent"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/about-nist-mep" data-drupal-link-system-path="">ABOUT NIST MEP</a> <button class="usa-accordion__button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-1"><span class="usa-sr-only">Expand or Collapse</span></button> <ul id="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-1" class="usa-sidenav__sublist usa-accordion"> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/about-nist-mep/advisory-board" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Advisory Board</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/about-nist-mep/nist-mep-leadership" data-drupal-link-system-path="">NIST MEP Leadership</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/about-nist-mep/nist-mep-staff-directory" data-drupal-link-system-path="">NIST MEP Staff Directory</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/about-nist-mep/mep-statute-and-regulations" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MEP Statute and Regulations</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/about-nist-mep/notice-funding-opportunities" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Notice of Funding Opportunities</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/about-nist-mep/partnerships" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Partnerships</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item usa-sidenav__item--parent"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/mep-national-network" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MEP NATIONAL NETWORK</a> <button class="usa-accordion__button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-2"><span class="usa-sr-only">Expand or Collapse</span></button> <ul id="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-2" class="usa-sidenav__sublist usa-accordion"> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/mep-national-network/how-network-helps" data-drupal-link-system-path="">How the Network Helps</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/successstories" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Success Stories</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/mep-national-network/manufacturing-videos" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Manufacturing Videos</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/centers" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Connect with Your Local MEP Center</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/mep-national-network/impacts" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Impacts</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/executive-order-14005" data-drupal-link-system-path="">EXECUTIVE ORDER 14005</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/supplier-scouting" data-drupal-link-system-path="">SUPPLIER SCOUTING</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item usa-sidenav__item--parent"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/cybersecurity-resources-manufacturers" data-drupal-link-system-path="">CYBERSECURITY RESOURCES FOR MANUFACTURERS</a> <button class="usa-accordion__button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-5"><span class="usa-sr-only">Expand or Collapse</span></button> <ul id="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-5" class="usa-sidenav__sublist usa-accordion"> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/cybersecurity-resources-manufacturers/where-start" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Where to Start</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/cybersecurity-resources-manufacturers/resources-and-guidance-topic" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Resources and Guidance by Topic</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/cybersecurity-resources-manufacturers/compliance-cybersecurity-and-privacy-laws-and-regulations" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Compliance with Cybersecurity and Privacy Laws and Regulations</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/mattr" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MATTR</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/mattr-plus" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MATTR+</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item usa-sidenav__item--parent"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MANUFACTURING INFOGRAPHICS</a> <button class="usa-accordion__button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-8"><span class="usa-sr-only">Expand or Collapse</span></button> <ul id="menu-manufacturing-extension-par-8" class="usa-sidenav__sublist usa-accordion"> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/why-you-should-consider-career-manufacturing" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Why You Should Consider a Career in Manufacturing</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/integrating-cybersecurity-industry-40-what-it-means-manufacturing" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Integrating Cybersecurity With Industry 4.0 – What It Means for Manufacturing</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/training-responding-skills-gap" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Training: Responding to the Skills Gap</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/8-key-drivers-job-quality-toolkit" data-drupal-link-system-path="">8 Key Drivers of The Job Quality Toolkit</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/reshoring-and-pandemic-bringing-manufacturing-back-america" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Reshoring and the Pandemic: Bringing Manufacturing Back to America</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/manufacturing-myths-debunked" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Manufacturing Myths – Debunked!</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/strengthening-us-manufacturing-manufacturing-usa-and-manufacturing" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Strengthening U.S. Manufacturing: Manufacturing USA and the Manufacturing Extension Partnership</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/food-and-beverage-manufacturing-industry" data-drupal-link-system-path="">The Food and Beverage Manufacturing Industry</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/defense-manufacturing-supply-chain" data-drupal-link-system-path="">The Defense Manufacturing Supply Chain</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/national-economic-impact-mep-program-fiscal-year-2019" data-drupal-link-system-path="">The National Economic Impact of the MEP Program Fiscal Year 2019</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/what-cobots-can-do-your-business" data-drupal-link-system-path="">What Cobots Can Do for Your Business</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/30-years-advancing-us-manufacturing-mep-national-network" data-drupal-link-system-path="">30 Years of Advancing U.S. Manufacturing: The MEP National Network</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/how-secure-your-factory-floor" data-drupal-link-system-path="">How Secure is Your Factory Floor?</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/manufacturing-day-numbers" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Manufacturing Day by the Numbers</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/facts-about-manufacturing" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Facts About Manufacturing</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/manufacturing-tour-americas-craft-beer-industry" data-drupal-link-system-path="">A Manufacturing Tour of America's Craft Beer Industry</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/cybersecurity-strengthens-us-manufacturers" data-drupal-link-system-path="">Cybersecurity Strengthens U.S. Manufacturers</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-infographics/emergence-digital-manufacturing" data-drupal-link-system-path="">The Emergence of Digital Manufacturing</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-reports" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MANUFACTURING REPORTS</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/manufacturing-day" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MANUFACTURING DAY</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog" data-drupal-link-system-path="">MANUFACTURING INNOVATION BLOG</a> </li> <li class="usa-sidenav__item"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/contact-nist-mep" data-drupal-link-system-path="">CONTACT US</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <!-- nist-index-ignore-end --> <!-- nist-index-ignore-start --> <div data-elastic-exclude="" class="nist-block nist-social__wrapper--block"> <h2 class="nist-block__title">Connect with us</h2> <div data-quickedit-field-id="node/419196/field_shared_social_links/en/_custom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.facebook.com/NISTMEP/" class="nist-social nist-social--facebook" title="Facebook"><span>Facebook</span></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.linkedin.com/groups/4215296" class="nist-social nist-social--linkedin" title="LinkedIn"><span>LinkedIn</span></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.twitter.com/NIST_MEP" class="nist-social nist-social--twitter" title="Twitter"><span>Twitter</span></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL606B28E0476D5EFC" class="nist-social nist-social--youtube" title="Youtube"><span>Youtube</span></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNIST/subscriber/new?topic_id=USNIST_163" class="nist-social nist-social--envelope" title="GovDelivery"><span>GovDelivery</span></a></div> </div> <!-- nist-index-ignore-end --> </div> </aside> <div class="nist-page__region nist-page__region--content tablet-lg:grid-col-8 desktop-lg:grid-col-9"> <div class="nist-block"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--hero paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="nist-hero grid-row grid-gap-2"> <div class="nist-hero__item tablet:grid-col-4 nist-hero__item--overlay"> <div class="nist-hero__item-inner"> <div class="nist-hero__image"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/who-we-are/mep-national-network/how-network-helps"> <picture> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2018/02/28/how-network-helps-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=gHualckK 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/1200w_x_720h/public/images/2018/02/28/how-network-helps-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=xqKFyjqK 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" type="image/webp" width="600" height="360"/> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/300w_x_180h/public/images/2018/02/28/how-network-helps-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=w4FFfolA 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2018/02/28/how-network-helps-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=gHualckK 2x" media="(min-width: 0px)" type="image/webp" width="300" height="180"/> <img loading="eager" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2018/02/28/how-network-helps-home-page-thumbnails.png.jpg?itok=gHualckK" width="600" height="360" alt="How the Network Helps Manufacturers" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="nist-hero__caption"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/who-we-are/mep-national-network/how-network-helps"> <div class="text">How the Network Helps Manufacturers</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-hero__item tablet:grid-col-4 nist-hero__item--overlay"> <div class="nist-hero__item-inner"> <div class="nist-hero__image"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/centers"> <picture> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2018/02/28/local-mep-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=iWawJQEi 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/1200w_x_720h/public/images/2018/02/28/local-mep-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=elJY11ti 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" type="image/webp" width="600" height="360"/> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/300w_x_180h/public/images/2018/02/28/local-mep-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=IgOUDBYy 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2018/02/28/local-mep-home-page-thumbnails.png.webp?itok=iWawJQEi 2x" media="(min-width: 0px)" type="image/webp" width="300" height="180"/> <img loading="eager" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2018/02/28/local-mep-home-page-thumbnails.png.jpg?itok=iWawJQEi" width="600" height="360" alt="Locate Your Local Center" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="nist-hero__caption"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/centers"> <div class="text">Connect with Your Local MEP Center</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-hero__item tablet:grid-col-4 nist-hero__item--overlay"> <div class="nist-hero__item-inner"> <div class="nist-hero__image"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/supplier-scouting"> <picture> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2020/06/02/steel-rolls-iStock-1097843582.jpg.webp?itok=vWEHeH7- 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/1200w_x_720h/public/images/2020/06/02/steel-rolls-iStock-1097843582.jpg.webp?itok=NBvZKwq8 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" type="image/webp" width="600" height="360"/> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/300w_x_180h/public/images/2020/06/02/steel-rolls-iStock-1097843582.jpg.webp?itok=Ki2qgah2 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2020/06/02/steel-rolls-iStock-1097843582.jpg.webp?itok=vWEHeH7- 2x" media="(min-width: 0px)" type="image/webp" width="300" height="180"/> <img loading="eager" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2020/06/02/steel-rolls-iStock-1097843582.jpg.jpg?itok=vWEHeH7-" width="600" height="360" alt="rolls of steel in a manufactuing facility" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="nist-hero__caption"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/supplier-scouting"> <div class="text">Supplier Scouting</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--hero paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="nist-hero grid-row grid-gap-2"> <div class="nist-hero__item tablet:grid-col-4 nist-hero__item--overlay"> <div class="nist-hero__item-inner"> <div class="nist-hero__image"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/feature-stories/manufacturers-guide-finding-and-retaining-talent"> <picture> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/12/05/workforce-paper-thumbnail-3-col.png.webp?itok=r7iY-ZNZ 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/1200w_x_720h/public/images/2022/12/05/workforce-paper-thumbnail-3-col.png.webp?itok=_YydUUML 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" type="image/webp" width="600" height="360"/> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/300w_x_180h/public/images/2022/12/05/workforce-paper-thumbnail-3-col.png.webp?itok=j8O-ZAbQ 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/12/05/workforce-paper-thumbnail-3-col.png.webp?itok=r7iY-ZNZ 2x" media="(min-width: 0px)" type="image/webp" width="300" height="180"/> <img loading="eager" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/12/05/workforce-paper-thumbnail-3-col.png.jpg?itok=r7iY-ZNZ" width="600" height="360" alt="manufacturing employee working on equipment" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="nist-hero__caption"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/feature-stories/manufacturers-guide-finding-and-retaining-talent"> <div class="text">The Manufacturers' Guide to Finding and Retaining Talent</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-hero__item tablet:grid-col-4 nist-hero__item--overlay"> <div class="nist-hero__item-inner"> <div class="nist-hero__image"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/executive-order-14005"> <picture> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/08/31/eo-hero-thumbnail.png.webp?itok=dhtXSRZQ 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/1200w_x_720h/public/images/2022/08/31/eo-hero-thumbnail.png.webp?itok=0EvzAbSm 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" type="image/webp" width="600" height="360"/> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/300w_x_180h/public/images/2022/08/31/eo-hero-thumbnail.png.webp?itok=D2krqcWX 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/08/31/eo-hero-thumbnail.png.webp?itok=dhtXSRZQ 2x" media="(min-width: 0px)" type="image/webp" width="300" height="180"/> <img loading="eager" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/08/31/eo-hero-thumbnail.png.jpg?itok=dhtXSRZQ" width="600" height="360" alt="woman on a forklift" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="nist-hero__caption"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/executive-order-14005"> <div class="text">Executive Order on Ensuring the Future Is Made in All of America by All of America’s Workers</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-hero__item tablet:grid-col-4 nist-hero__item--overlay"> <div class="nist-hero__item-inner"> <div class="nist-hero__image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/centers/workforce-programs-services-and-trainings"> <picture> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/08/31/made-in-usa-hero.png.webp?itok=ZYUNy_0Y 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/1200w_x_720h/public/images/2022/08/31/made-in-usa-hero.png.webp?itok=hL5fukow 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" type="image/webp" width="600" height="360"/> <source srcset="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/300w_x_180h/public/images/2022/08/31/made-in-usa-hero.png.webp?itok=VvzWPz0A 1x, /web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/08/31/made-in-usa-hero.png.webp?itok=ZYUNy_0Y 2x" media="(min-width: 0px)" type="image/webp" width="300" height="180"/> <img loading="eager" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/08/31/made-in-usa-hero.png.jpg?itok=ZYUNy_0Y" width="600" height="360" alt="made in usa" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="nist-hero__caption"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/centers/workforce-programs-services-and-trainings"> <div class="text">MEP National Network Workforce Programs, Services and Trainings</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-content-row nist-content-row--width-legible paragraph paragraph--type--text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="nist-block text-long"><h2 class="text-align-center">MANUFACTURING VIDEOS: REAL STORIES, REAL RESULTS</h2> <p class="text-align-center">For the past 30 years, the MEP National Network<sup>TM</sup> has equipped small and medium-sized manufacturers with the resources needed to grow and thrive. Our industry experts work side-by-side with manufacturers to reduce costs, improve efficiencies, develop the next generation workforce, create new products, find new markets and much more. Together, they strengthen communities and U.S. manufacturing. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/mep/learn-more-about-manufacturing/manufacturing-videos">Watch More Videos</a></p> <div class="grid-row grid-gap"> <div class="grid-col"> <figure class="align-center nist-video" data-media-id="653886"><div class="video-embed-field"><div class="video-embed-field-lazy" data-video-embed-field-lazy="<div class="video-embed-field-provider-nist-kaltura video-embed-field-responsive-video"><iframe width="854" height="480" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay *; fullscreen *; encrypted-media *" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" src="https://www.kaltura.com/p/684682/sp/68468200/embedIframeJs/uiconf_id/31013851/partner_id/684682?iframeembed=true&amp;entry_id=1_z0sn9vdf?iframeembed=true&amp;entry_id=1_z0sn9vdf&amp;flashvars%5BautoPlay%5D=1"></iframe> </div> "><img alt="Heroes of American Manufacturing: Sweet Grass Dairy" loading="lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716im_/https://cdnsecakmi.kaltura.com/p/684682/sp/68468200/thumbnail/entry_id/1_z0sn9vdf/width/1280" typeof="foaf:Image"/><button class="video-embed-field-lazy-play"></button> <div class="video-embed-field-lazy-title">Heroes of American Manufacturing: Sweet Grass Dairy</div> </div> </div> <figcaption class="nist-video__caption" data-caption-editable="true"> GaMEP client Sweet Grass Dairy uses cheese as the vehicle to tell the story of high-quality milk and a unique farming style. These cheese manufacturers, located in South Georgia, have handcrafted the most flavorful and high quality cheeses possible from the milk of healthy, barn-free cows grazing on grass grown year round under the Georgia sun. Small and medium-sized manufacturers like Sweet Grass Dairy are an essential part of their community and of the food manufacturing industry. What they do makes a difference, even though they are small. Food manufacturers are a powerful group and are important to our country. </figcaption></figure></div> <div class="grid-col"> <figure class="align-center nist-video" data-media-id="655556"><div class="video-embed-field"><div class="video-embed-field-lazy" data-video-embed-field-lazy="<div class="video-embed-field-provider-nist-kaltura video-embed-field-responsive-video"><iframe width="854" height="480" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay *; fullscreen *; encrypted-media *" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" src="https://www.kaltura.com/p/684682/sp/68468200/embedIframeJs/uiconf_id/31013851/partner_id/684682?iframeembed=true&amp;entry_id=1_zikrf3l3?iframeembed=true&amp;entry_id=1_zikrf3l3&amp;flashvars%5BautoPlay%5D=1"></iframe> </div> "><img alt="The Manufacturing Workforce" loading="lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716im_/https://cdnsecakmi.kaltura.com/p/684682/sp/68468200/thumbnail/entry_id/1_zikrf3l3/width/1280" typeof="foaf:Image"/><button class="video-embed-field-lazy-play"></button> <div class="video-embed-field-lazy-title">The Manufacturing Workforce</div> </div> </div> <figcaption class="nist-video__caption" data-caption-editable="true"> For years, U.S. manufacturers have struggled to find and keep good workers. The pandemic brought this to crisis level, and the difficult labor market has led companies to find creative workforce solutions. Beyond offering competitive pay and benefits, firms need to provide a great culture where employees understand how they contribute to the organization’s success. Many workers want opportunities for training, a clear career pathway, and encouragement to move up within the organization. This video features manufacturers discussing common workforce challenges and solutions their companies have found. </figcaption></figure></div> </div></div> </div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--dynamic-content-list-ou paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="nist-block "> <h2 class="nist-block__title"> <div class="string">Manufacturing Innovation Blog</div> </h2> <div class="viewsreference"><div class="views-element-container"><div class="grid-row grid-gap-2 js-view-dom-id-7bcc3f78b20dba65d0a669da09bc3ca78dd2f75413af9dc740517403eaaf92d6"> <div class="grid-col-12"> <div class="views-element-container"><div class="js-view-dom-id-41744c85a18392158fb350faa67744b1d21987181d5f1481c63932f80e4dcf54"> <div> <article about="/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/video-heroes-american-manufacturing-mayville-engineering" class="nist-teaser nist-teaser--grid"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/video-heroes-american-manufacturing-mayville-engineering" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/1440_x_432_limit/public/images/2023/11/27/mec-video-blogFeaturedImage.png?itok=PspHxD94" width="1440" height="432" alt="Mayville Engineering Company" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/video-heroes-american-manufacturing-mayville-engineering"><span>Video: Heroes of American Manufacturing – Mayville Engineering</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-11-22T12:00:00Z">November 22, 2023</time> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/authors/katie-rapp" hreflang="en">Katie Rapp</a> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-with-summary"> Small and medium-sized manufacturers know that employees are their most important asset. Without employee commitment, no company can succeed. Mayville </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row tablet:grid-col-6"> <article about="/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/start-your-market-scouting-reviewing-your-value-proposition" class="nist-teaser nist-teaser--grid"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/start-your-market-scouting-reviewing-your-value-proposition" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/720w_x_360h/public/images/2023/11/15/valueprop-blogFeaturedImage.png?itok=7N2mOR2F" width="720" height="360" alt="Customer service satisfaction survey concept" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/start-your-market-scouting-reviewing-your-value-proposition"><span>Start Your Market Scouting by Reviewing Your Value Proposition</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-11-14T12:00:00Z">November 14, 2023</time> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/authors/cindy-matsuki" hreflang="en">Cindy Matsuki</a> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-with-summary"> Technology-driven market intelligence ( TDMI ) is a technology acceleration service developed for the MEP National Network ™ by RTI International to help small </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-row tablet:grid-col-6"> <article about="/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/illuminating-possibilities-achieve-iso-certification" class="nist-teaser nist-teaser--grid"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/illuminating-possibilities-achieve-iso-certification" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/720w_x_360h/public/images/2023/11/08/ISO-blogFeaturedImage.png?itok=oLJe55GM" width="720" height="360" alt="Businessman holding tablet and showing the best quality assurance with golden five stars " typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/illuminating-possibilities-achieve-iso-certification"><span>Illuminating Possibilities to Achieve ISO Certification</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-11-07T12:00:00Z">November 7, 2023</time> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-with-summary"> Enova Illumination, a client of Enterprise Minnesota (Minnesota MEP), is a leading provider of LED surgical headlights, magnification systems, and other </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-row tablet:grid-col-6"> <article about="/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/infographic-integrating-cybersecurity-industry-40-what-it-means" class="nist-teaser nist-teaser--grid"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/infographic-integrating-cybersecurity-industry-40-what-it-means" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/720w_x_360h/public/images/2023/10/26/cyber-i40-blogFeaturedImage.png?itok=rTdN4pOy" width="720" height="360" alt="Network security" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/infographic-integrating-cybersecurity-industry-40-what-it-means"><span>Infographic – Integrating Cybersecurity With Industry 4.0: What It Means for Manufacturing</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-10-26T12:00:00Z">October 26, 2023</time> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/authors/katie-rapp" hreflang="en">Katie Rapp</a> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-with-summary"> Did you know that manufacturing is now the most targeted industry for cyber attacks? The average cost of a data breach for a small business is $105,000. Can </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-row tablet:grid-col-6"> <article about="/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/10-ways-twi-supports-employee-engagement-and-retention" class="nist-teaser nist-teaser--grid"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/10-ways-twi-supports-employee-engagement-and-retention" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/720w_x_360h/public/images/2023/10/26/twi-blogFeaturedImage.png?itok=RYVWGEFT" width="720" height="360" alt="Quality inspector measuring products made by CNC machine operator" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/10-ways-twi-supports-employee-engagement-and-retention"><span>10 Ways TWI Supports Employee Engagement and Retention</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-10-18T12:00:00Z">October 18, 2023</time> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog/authors/phil-chadderdon" hreflang="en">Phil Chadderdon</a> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-with-summary"> Workforce challenges these days are never-ending, not just for manufacturers but across the business spectrum. You have to be on top of your game to be </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <footer> <div class="link-list"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/manufacturing-innovation-blog">Visit Our Blog</a></div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--dynamic-content-list-ou paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="nist-block "> <h2 class="nist-block__title"> <div class="string">News and Updates</div> </h2> <div class="viewsreference"><div class="views-element-container"><div class="js-view-dom-id-01496da46c3788f2403060e1f74519a1e0b35ff33dcc177bfb17854f8fea9e8d"> <div> <article about="/news-events/news/2023/10/mxd-collaboration-nist-manufacturing-extension-partnership-aims-address" typeof="schema:Article" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/10/mxd-collaboration-nist-manufacturing-extension-partnership-aims-address" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/images/2023/10/23/cyber-iStock-1335887656.jpg?itok=abK90OQm" width="100" height="56" alt="Data Security" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/10/mxd-collaboration-nist-manufacturing-extension-partnership-aims-address"><span property="schema:name">MxD Collaboration with NIST Manufacturing Extension Partnership Aims to Address Technology Needs of U.S. Manufacturing</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-10-20T12:00:00Z">October 20, 2023</time> </div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div property="schema:text" class="text-with-summary"> MxD, the digital manufacturing and cybersecurity institute, announced a new partnership with the National Institute of Standards and Technology’s (NIST) </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article about="/news-events/news/2023/10/new-interactive-map-details-mep-national-network-workforce-programs" typeof="schema:Article" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/10/new-interactive-map-details-mep-national-network-workforce-programs" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/images/2023/10/17/interactive-map.png?itok=osWTNfek" width="100" height="71" alt="Maryland workforce offerings on interactive map" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/10/new-interactive-map-details-mep-national-network-workforce-programs"><span property="schema:name">New Interactive Map Details MEP National Network Workforce Programs, Services and Trainings</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-10-12T12:00:00Z">October 12, 2023</time> </div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div property="schema:text" class="text-with-summary"> GAITHERSBURG, Md. — The Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP), a program of the U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards and </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article about="/news-events/news/2023/09/mep-national-network-workforce-programs-services-and-trainings" typeof="schema:Article" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/09/mep-national-network-workforce-programs-services-and-trainings" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/images/2023/09/08/training-iStock-1456108593.jpg?itok=x7KcKED7" width="100" height="67" alt="Two male engineers training on an AI Robot" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/09/mep-national-network-workforce-programs-services-and-trainings"><span property="schema:name">MEP National Network Workforce Programs, Services and Trainings</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-09-08T12:00:00Z">September 8, 2023</time> </div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div property="schema:text" class="text-with-summary"> The Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP), a program of the U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article about="/news-events/news/2023/06/biden-harris-administration-awards-20-million-make-domestic-supply-chains" typeof="schema:Article" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/06/biden-harris-administration-awards-20-million-make-domestic-supply-chains" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/images/2023/06/08/Supply%20chain%20Production%20Perig%20shutterstock_1144447313.jpg?itok=XBclU8a9" width="100" height="47" alt="Boxes on a conveyor belt in a warehouse are overlaid with icons representing transportation and logistics." typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2023/06/biden-harris-administration-awards-20-million-make-domestic-supply-chains"><span property="schema:name">Biden-Harris Administration Awards $20 Million to Make Domestic Supply Chains More Resilient</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__date"> <div class="daterange"><time datetime="2023-06-09T12:00:00Z">June 9, 2023</time> </div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div property="schema:text" class="text-with-summary"> NIST's Manufacturing Extension Partnership has awarded roughly $400,000 to each of its centers in every state and Puerto Rico. </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <footer> <div class="link-list"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news-updates/org/5621">View All News and Updates</a></div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--dynamic-content-list-ou paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="nist-block "> <h2 class="nist-block__title"> <div class="string">Awards</div> </h2> <div class="viewsreference"><div class="views-element-container"><div class="js-view-dom-id-544f5f57c5171d5141c8965774494e75e90ebcc6e2953615ebed88b5b0c836d8"> <div> <article about="/nist-awards/2022-george-uriano-award-sheena-simmons-diane-henderson-kimberly-coffman-michele" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__image"> <div class="entity-reference"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-awards/2022-george-uriano-award-sheena-simmons-diane-henderson-kimberly-coffman-michele" hreflang="en"><img loading="lazy" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/images/2023/01/18/URIANO_Henderson.Coffman.Montgomery.Simmons%28notpictured%29comp.jpg?itok=vFrXCEu0" width="100" height="67" alt="2022 George A. Uriano Awardees" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-awards/2022-george-uriano-award-sheena-simmons-diane-henderson-kimberly-coffman-michele"><span>2022 - George A. Uriano Award---Sheena Simmons, Diane Henderson, Kimberly Coffman, Michele Montgomery</span> </a></h3> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="string-long">For the development and implementation of the Merit Review Automation Program to streamline the State Competition review process for MEP.</div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article about="/nist-awards/2022-gold-medal-award-anita-balachandra-karen-swasey-david-boylan-erika-maynard-maura" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-awards/2022-gold-medal-award-anita-balachandra-karen-swasey-david-boylan-erika-maynard-maura"><span>2022 - Gold Medal Award---Anita Balachandra, Karen Swasey, David Boylan, Erika Maynard, Maura Weber, Christopher Denbow, Jason Bolton, Luke Myers, Kyle Johnson, Dorothea Blouin</span> </a></h3> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="string-long">For professional execution of the 100-day report on the risks in the semiconductor manufacturing and the information and communication technology supply chains.</div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article about="/nist-awards/2021-distinguished-mentoring-award-dileep-thatte" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-awards/2021-distinguished-mentoring-award-dileep-thatte"><span>2021 - Distinguished Mentoring Award---Dileep Thatte</span> </a></h3> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="string-long">For fostering exceptional personal and professional development of NIST staff, and unparalleled support and dedication to the NIST Mentoring Program.</div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article about="/nist-awards/2021-george-uriano-award-marlon-walker" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-awards/2021-george-uriano-award-marlon-walker"><span>2021 - George A. Uriano Award---Marlon Walker</span> </a></h3> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="string-long">For leadership in developing and implementing MATTR service to connect NIST Laboratory capabilities and resources with needs of small U.S. manufacturers.</div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <footer> <div class="link-list"><a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/awards/org/5621">View All Awards</a></div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="nist-page__region nist-page__region--content-bottom"> <div class="nist-block nist-block--contact"> <h2 class="nist-block__title">Contacts</h2> <div class="nist-contact"> <h3 class="nist-contact__heading">For General Information</h3> <ul class="nist-contact__items"> <li class="nist-contact__item"> <div class="nist-contact__name"> MEP Headquarters </div> <div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/mailto:mfg@nist.gov">mfg@nist.gov</a> </div> <div> (301) 975-5020 </div> <div> 100 Bureau Drive, M/S 4800 <br> Gaithersburg, MD 20899-4800 </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div data-elastic-exclude> <!-- nist-index-ignore-start --> <footer class="nist-footer padding-bottom-4"> <div class="grid-container nist-footer__info"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <div class="nist-footer__logo"> <a href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/" title="National Institute of Standards and Technology" rel="home"> <img class="nist-footer__logo-img" src="/web/20231202142716im_/https://www.nist.gov/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/logo/NIST-Logo-Brand-White.svg" alt="National Institute of Standards and Technology logo" width="300px" height="42px"/> </a> </div> <div class="nist-footer__contact"> <h3 class="nist-footer__contact-heading">HEADQUARTERS</h3> <address> 100 Bureau Drive<br> Gaithersburg, MD 20899<br> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/tel:301-975-2000">301-975-2000</a> </address> <p> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/mailto:do-webmaster@nist.gov">Webmaster</a> | <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/about-nist/contact-us">Contact Us</a> | <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/visit">Our Other Offices</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <div class="nist-footer__social-links"> <a class="nist-social nist-social--twitter-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://twitter.com/NIST"> <span>Twitter</span> </a> <a class="nist-social nist-social--facebook-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.facebook.com/NIST"> <span>Facebook</span> </a> <a class="nist-social nist-social--linkedin-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.linkedin.com/company/nist"> <span>LinkedIn</span> </a> <a class="nist-social nist-social--instagram-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.instagram.com/nist/"> <span>Instagram</span> </a> <a class="nist-social nist-social--youtube-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.youtube.com/NIST"> <span>YouTube</span> </a> <a class="nist-social nist-social--giphy-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://giphy.com/nist"> <span>Giphy</span> </a> <a class="nist-social nist-social--rss-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/nist-rss-feeds"> <span>RSS Feed</span> </a> <a class="nist-social nist-social--envelope-white" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNIST/subscriber/new"> <span>Mailing List</span> </a> </div> <div class="nist-footer__feedback"> How are we doing? <a class="usa-button" rel="nofollow" href="/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/form/nist-gov-feedback?destination=/mep" title="Provide feedback">Feedback</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="nist-footer__nav" role="navigation"> <ul> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/privacy-policy">Site Privacy</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/oism/accessibility">Accessibility</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/privacy">Privacy Program</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/oism/copyrights">Copyrights</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.commerce.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy">Vulnerability Disclosure</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/no-fear-act-policy">No Fear Act Policy</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/office-director/freedom-information-act">FOIA</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/environmental-policy-statement">Environmental Policy</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/summary-report-scientific-integrity">Scientific Integrity</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.nist.gov/nist-information-quality-standards">Information Quality Standards</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://www.commerce.gov/">Commerce.gov</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/http://www.science.gov/">Science.gov</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/http://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a> </li> <li class="nist-footer__menu-item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716/https://vote.gov/">Vote.gov</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- nist-index-ignore-end --> </div> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","scriptPath":null,"pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/419196","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"back_to_top":{"back_to_top_button_trigger":100,"back_to_top_prevent_on_mobile":false,"back_to_top_prevent_in_admin":true,"back_to_top_button_type":"image","back_to_top_button_text":"Back to top"},"google_analytics":{"account":"G-HEQ0YF2VYL","trackOutbound":true,"trackMailto":true,"trackTel":true,"trackDownload":true,"trackDownloadExtensions":"7z|aac|arc|arj|asf|asx|avi|bin|bsh|c|csv|doc(x|m)?|dot(x|m)?|dw(fx|g|gd)|dxf|eps|epub|exe|f(90)|flv|gif|gz|gzip|hqx|jar|jpe?g|js|m1v|mp(2|3|4|e?g)|mobi|mov(ie)?|msi|msp|pdf|phps|pl|png|ppt(x|m)?|pot(x|m)?|pps(x|m)?|ppam|sld(x|m)?|thmx|qtm?|ra(m|r)?|rfa|rtf|rvt|sch|sea|sit|swf|tar|tgz|tif|txt|txz|wav|wma|wmv|wpd|wrl|xls(x|m|b)?|xlt(x|m)|xlam|xml|xsd|z|zip"},"nist_search":{"clickTracking":"search-report-click","isDebug":false,"clickTrackEnabled":true,"message":"NIST Search in debug mode. Check the browsers network inspector for Click Track reporting results..."},"data":{"extlink":{"extTarget":false,"extTargetNoOverride":false,"extNofollow":false,"extNoreferrer":false,"extFollowNoOverride":false,"extClass":"ext","extLabel":"(link is external)","extImgClass":false,"extSubdomains":true,"extExclude":"\\.gov\\\/|\\.mil\\\/|\\manufacturingusa\\.com\\\/","extInclude":"","extCssExclude":"","extCssExplicit":"","extAlert":true,"extAlertText":"Thank you for visiting NIST. We hope your visit was informative. We have provided a link to this site because it has information that may be of interest to our users. NIST does not necessarily endorse the views expressed or the facts presented on this site. Further, NIST does not endorse any commercial products that may be advertised or available on this site. Click OK to be directed to your link.","mailtoClass":"0","mailtoLabel":"(link sends email)","extUseFontAwesome":false,"extIconPlacement":"append","extFaLinkClasses":"fa fa-external-link","extFaMailtoClasses":"fa fa-envelope-o","whitelistedDomains":[]}},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"2f77e4dcfce20728ac491170886da836c10b580f9bdfeb9c9e729fe4958834d5"}}</script> <script src="/web/20231202142716js_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/js/js_wWC32cBD9qab55wFkKWKvOdi_p-P8cBjregEiEdV1z4.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=nist_www&include=eJx1kQuOwyAMRC9Ew5GQAy5xazDl02z29CVpo0RdrYSQ_RjZY2Mlo749GuZFjWDvpko_SZ9icyv_PpGVqLyIZzQQgZdKtuhvoCKVapjinaq5ElfM-i8yHt7CQhUppCxP1N9gNbOxOmHA7kF4hGyCOO2owNjbrkVVWUrF0L0W3PTas4zA5_jyKaUnBId5T808z2f1KV8l-FPXBtrlloCHT6oSZPAZ0lT2l4MMLaY2MpUJnXoSzkVv99BdN8aOHIrBMKLrq0B2muF3ubCAU_b4n0GiRXUlbyFVkrhv8iDvcfDRgM2E5Kd6TBDIZlkX-QI5lMRt"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202142716js_/https://siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_6017546.js" async></script> <script src="/web/20231202142716js_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/js/js_h7R6ug6uOnLy3wEpyxmfHwFaKDwJdDvvt7H725WwYD4.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=en&theme=nist_www&include=eJx1kQuOwyAMRC9Ew5GQAy5xazDl02z29CVpo0RdrYSQ_RjZY2Mlo749GuZFjWDvpko_SZ9icyv_PpGVqLyIZzQQgZdKtuhvoCKVapjinaq5ElfM-i8yHt7CQhUppCxP1N9gNbOxOmHA7kF4hGyCOO2owNjbrkVVWUrF0L0W3PTas4zA5_jyKaUnBId5T808z2f1KV8l-FPXBtrlloCHT6oSZPAZ0lT2l4MMLaY2MpUJnXoSzkVv99BdN8aOHIrBMKLrq0B2muF3ubCAU_b4n0GiRXUlbyFVkrhv8iDvcfDRgM2E5Kd6TBDIZlkX-QI5lMRt"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"gov-bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"37b7ccb661","applicationID":"1089704227","transactionName":"YFxUN0sADEdYVkBaClkWdwBNCA1aFkVVVABoWlcAUQQ=","queueTime":4,"applicationTime":41,"atts":"TBtXQQMaH0k=","errorBeacon":"gov-bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 14:27:16 Dec 02, 2023 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 00:25:43 Dec 02, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.404 exclusion.robots: 0.018 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.011 esindex: 0.009 cdx.remote: 73.981 LoadShardBlock: 347.38 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 195.635 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 256.595 (3) load_resource: 194.392 -->