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</div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">涅尔瓦</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。79种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7" title="نيرفا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيرفا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7" title="نيرفا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيرفا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7" title="نروا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نروا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нерва – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нерва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нерва – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нерва" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Νέρβας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέρβας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7" title="نروا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نروا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%94" title="נרווה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נרווה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva_r%C3%B3mai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="Nerva római császár – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nerva római császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A1" title="Ներվա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ներվա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8D%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A1" title="ネルウァ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ネルウァ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ნერვა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნერვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94" title="네르바 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네르바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerua" title="Nerua – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nerua" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нерва – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нерва" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE" title="नर्व्हा – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नर्व्हा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7" title="نروا – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نروا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva_(keizer)" title="Nerva (keizer) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nerva (keizer)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva_av_Romarriket" title="Nerva av Romarriket – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nerva av Romarriket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva_(emperaire_roman)" title="Nerva (emperaire roman) – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nerva (emperaire roman)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerwa" title="Nerwa – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nerwa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нерва – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нерва" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нерва – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нерва" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaizari_Nerva" title="Kaizari Nerva – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kaizari Nerva" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2" title="จักรพรรดิแนร์วา – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิแนร์วา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нерва – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нерва" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7" title="نیروا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیروا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6" title="涅尔瓦 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="涅尔瓦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ნერვა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნერვა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nerva" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95" title="尼法 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="尼法" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1424#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6" rel="discussion" 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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.ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2014年5月12日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">涅爾瓦</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nerva_Tivoli_Massimo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nerva_Tivoli_Massimo.jpg/220px-Nerva_Tivoli_Massimo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nerva_Tivoli_Massimo.jpg/330px-Nerva_Tivoli_Massimo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nerva_Tivoli_Massimo.jpg/440px-Nerva_Tivoli_Massimo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="2350" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">涅爾瓦的胸像</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="no"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/14px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/21px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/28px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="343" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">羅馬帝國</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="羅馬皇帝">皇帝</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">統治</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">96年9月18日－98年1月27日<br />（1年131天）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E5%AF%86%E5%96%84" class="mw-redirect" title="圖密善">圖密善</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">繼任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%9F" title="圖拉真">圖拉真</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">30-11-08</span>)</span>30年11月8日<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9_(%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="義大利 (羅馬帝國)">義大利</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC" title="纳尔尼">纳尔尼</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">98年1月27日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">98歲—01—27</span>)</span>（67歲）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬">羅馬</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A9%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薩盧斯特花園（页面不存在）">薩盧斯特花園</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">安葬</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬">羅馬</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E9%83%BD%E9%99%B5%E5%A2%93" title="奥古斯都陵墓">奧古斯都陵墓</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">子嗣</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%9F" title="圖拉真">圖拉真</a>（養子）</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">全名</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;;">瑪爾庫斯·寇克烏斯·涅爾瓦</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E4%BB%A3" title="朝代">朝代</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%95%A6%E5%B0%BC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="安敦尼王朝">安敦尼王朝</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>瑪爾庫斯·寇克烏斯·涅爾瓦</b>（<b>Marcus Cocceius Nerva</b>，30年11月8日—98年1月27日，又譯<b>內爾瓦</b>、教會文獻漢譯<b>尼法王</b>）。他是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">羅馬帝國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%95%A6%E5%B0%BC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="安敦尼王朝">安敦尼王朝</a>的首任君主（在位期96年-98年），也是最後一位在<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="意大利半島">意大利半島</a>出生的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="羅馬皇帝">羅馬皇帝</a>。他也是羅馬五賢帝中的第一位，有「仁帝」之稱。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span>生平</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%85%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：生平"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>涅爾瓦出生於義大利的貴族世家，他的祖父受到皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E7%95%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="提比略">提比略</a>賞識，是提比略在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E5%B2%9B" title="卡普里岛">卡布里島</a>上的密友之一。涅爾瓦本人則依循羅馬「<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%89%E5%8D%87%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB" title="晉升體系">光榮晉升</a>」的方式從政，在71年與<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E5%B8%95%E8%96%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="韋帕薌">維斯帕先</a>共同擔任<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%A7%E6%94%BF%E5%AE%98_(%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC)" class="mw-redirect" title="执政官 (罗马)">執政官</a>，90年與<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E5%AF%86%E5%96%84" class="mw-redirect" title="圖密善">圖密善</a>共任執政官。 </p><p>96年9月18日，皇帝圖密善在宮內遇刺身亡；當天夜裡，<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E8%80%81%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="元老院">羅馬元老院</a>便立刻擁立66歲的涅爾瓦為皇帝。由於圖密善對元老貴族施予恐怖統治，因此涅爾瓦就任之後，便宣布對圖密善施以「<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%A4%E5%BF%86%E8%AF%85%E5%92%92" class="mw-redirect" title="除忆诅咒">記憶抹煞</a>」的措施——消毀與抹除一切關於記有圖密善功蹟的石碑、建築、文獻。有鑒於圖密善時代告密風氣的盛行，涅爾瓦以寬和為主，不接受沒有證據的告密，釋放過去被控叛亂的嫌犯並放還他們的財產。 </p><p>涅爾瓦年事已高，擔心無法羈縻近衛軍囂張的氣焰。97年10月27日，在一次敬神的祭典結束後，涅爾瓦在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%BA%87%E7%89%B9" title="朱庇特">朱庇特</a>神廟前的廣場向眾人宣佈，他將上日耳曼軍團長官、在軍中具有相當聲望的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%9F" title="圖拉真">圖拉真</a>收為養子，並授予圖拉真<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B7%E6%B0%91%E5%AE%98" title="護民官">護民官</a>特權、羅馬全軍指揮權（Proconsulare Maius）。此外，他還提名圖拉真與自己為98年執政官的候選人。這些舉動已在法理上明白表示，涅爾瓦與圖拉真為帝國的共同治理者。 </p><p>98年1月27日，涅爾瓦逝世，圖拉真順利繼位。涅爾瓦生前以收養具有聲望人士為帝國繼承人的制度，為後世幾位皇帝所仿效。這也讓帝國中央政權穩定地維持了將近一個世紀之久。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NervaBronzoRosso.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/NervaBronzoRosso.jpg/300px-NervaBronzoRosso.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="408" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/NervaBronzoRosso.jpg/450px-NervaBronzoRosso.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/NervaBronzoRosso.jpg/600px-NervaBronzoRosso.jpg 2x" data-file-width="993" data-file-height="1351" /></a><figcaption>位於<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>納爾尼（Narni）的涅爾瓦胸像</figcaption></figure> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89" title="卡利古拉">卡利古拉</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%9E%E7%8B%84%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="克勞狄一世">克勞狄一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A6%84" title="尼禄">尼禄</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%BA%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4" title="塞尔维乌斯·苏尔皮基乌斯·加尔巴">加爾巴</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%89%98" title="奧托">奧托</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF" title="維特里烏斯">維特里烏斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%8A%97" title="韦斯巴芗">韦斯巴芗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%9C%96%E6%96%AF" title="提圖斯">提圖斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%AF%86%E5%96%84" title="图密善">图密善</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a class="mw-selflink selflink">涅尔瓦</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%9F" title="圖拉真">圖拉真</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%89%AF" title="哈德良">哈德良</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%95%A6%E5%AE%81%C2%B7%E6%AF%95%E5%B0%A4" title="安敦宁·毕尤">安敦寧</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E5%88%97%E9%87%8C%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF" title="馬爾庫斯·奧列里烏斯">馬爾庫斯·奧列里烏斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E5%9F%BA%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%B6%AD%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF" title="盧基烏斯·維魯斯">維魯斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E8%8C%82%E5%BE%B7" title="康茂德">康茂德</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E8%92%82%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="佩蒂纳克斯">佩蒂纳克斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E7%8B%84%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="狄狄烏斯·尤利安努斯">尤利安努斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%99%AE%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E7%B6%AD%E9%AD%AF" title="塞普蒂米烏斯·塞維魯">塞普蒂米烏斯·塞維魯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89" title="卡拉卡拉">卡拉卡拉</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E5%A1%94_(%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="蓋塔 (羅馬皇帝)">蓋塔</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="马克里努斯">马克里努斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%E6%9D%9C%E9%97%A8%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89" title="迪亚杜门尼安">迪亚杜门尼安</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%BD%E5%B7%B4%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF" title="埃拉伽巴路斯">埃拉伽巴路斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E7%BB%B4%E9%B2%81" title="亚历山大·塞维鲁">亚历山大·塞维鲁</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="三世紀危機">危機</a>時期<br />（235年－284年）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="馬克西米努斯·色雷克斯">馬克西米努斯一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%AA%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="戈尔迪安一世">戈尔迪安一世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%88%BE%E8%BF%AA%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="戈爾迪安二世">戈爾迪安二世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%9A%AE%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="普皮恩努斯">普皮恩努斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%AF%94%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="巴尔比努斯">巴尔比努斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%88%BE%E8%BF%AA%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="戈爾迪安三世">戈爾迪安三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE" title="阿拉伯人菲利普">菲利普一世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="菲利普二世 (罗马帝国)">菲利普二世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="德西乌斯">德西乌斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%A6%E5%B0%BC%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="赫伦尼乌斯">赫伦尼乌斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF" title="加卢斯">加卢斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89" title="霍斯蒂利安">霍斯蒂利安</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="沃鲁西安努斯">沃鲁西安努斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="埃米利安努斯">埃米利安努斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西爾班那庫斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Silbannacus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%88%BE%E7%8F%AD%E9%82%A3%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西爾班那庫斯（页面不存在）">西爾班那庫斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silbannacus" class="extiw" title="en:Silbannacus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Silbannacus</span></a></span>）</span></span>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E8%89%AF" title="瓦勒良">瓦勒良</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="加里恩努斯">加里恩努斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="薩洛尼努斯">薩洛尼努斯</a>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E7%8B%84%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="克劳狄二世">克劳狄二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF" title="昆提卢斯">昆提卢斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8B%92%E8%89%AF" title="奥勒良">奥勒良</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E7%8B%84%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E8%A5%BF%E4%BD%97" title="克劳狄·塔西佗">塔西佗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="弗洛里安努斯">弗洛里安努斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E9%87%8C%E5%88%A9%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="马库斯·奥里利乌斯·普罗布斯">普羅布斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF" title="卡鲁斯">卡鲁斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="卡里努斯">卡里努斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89" title="努梅里安">努梅里安</a>共治）</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E9%82%A3%E7%89%B9%E5%88%B6" title="多米那特制">多米那特制</a>時期<br />（284年－610年）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%85%88" title="戴克里先">戴克里先</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%AE%89" title="馬克西米安">馬克西米安</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%97%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="伽列里乌斯">伽列里乌斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%8F%90%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦提烏斯一世">君士坦提烏斯一世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BB%B4%E9%B2%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="塞维鲁二世">塞维鲁二世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%E6%8F%90%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="马克森提乌斯">马克森提乌斯</a>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%BC" title="李锡尼">李锡尼</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="君士坦丁大帝">君士坦丁一世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E4%BA%9E" title="馬克西米努斯·戴亞">马克西米努斯二世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%A6%E6%96%AF" title="瓦莱里乌斯·瓦伦斯">瓦莱里乌斯·瓦伦斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="马提尼安努斯">马提尼安努斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="君士坦丁大帝">君士坦丁一世</a>（统一）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%8F%90%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦提烏斯二世">君士坦提烏斯二世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="君士坦丁二世 (罗马帝国)">君士坦丁二世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦斯一世">君士坦斯一世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E5%AB%A9%E6%8F%90%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="马格嫩提乌斯">马格嫩提乌斯</a>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼波提亞努斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nepotianus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%A2%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼波提亞努斯（页面不存在）">尼波提亞努斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepotianus" class="extiw" title="en:Nepotianus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nepotianus</span></a></span>）</span></span>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="維特拉尼奧" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vetranio"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%AD%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="維特拉尼奧（页面不存在）">維特拉尼奧</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetranio" class="extiw" title="en:Vetranio"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vetranio</span></a></span>）</span></span>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89" title="尤利安">尤利安</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%B4%E5%AE%89" title="约维安">约维安</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%A6%E6%96%AF" title="瓦伦斯">瓦伦斯</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%A6%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="瓦伦提尼安一世">瓦伦提尼安一世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E7%A7%91%E7%9A%AE%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="普罗科皮乌斯">普罗科皮乌斯</a>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E8%A5%BF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="狄奧多西一世">狄奧多西一世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%8F%90%E5%AE%89" title="格拉提安">格拉提安</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%A6%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="瓦伦提尼安二世">瓦伦提尼安二世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF" title="马格努斯·马格西穆斯">马格努斯·马格西穆斯</a>※（與<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%9A_(%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="維克多 (皇帝)">維克多</a>※共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%8E%84%E6%96%AF" title="尤吉尼厄斯">尤吉尼厄斯</a>※</span> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="西羅馬帝國">西部羅馬</a><br />（395年－476年）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E9%83%BD%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E8%AB%BE%E7%95%99" title="弗拉維烏斯·奧古斯都·霍諾留">霍諾留</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC)" title="君士坦丁三世 (西罗马)">君士坦丁三世</a>※、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF_(%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)" title="君士坦斯 (君士坦丁三世之子)">君士坦斯二世</a>※、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%8F%90%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦提乌斯三世">君士坦提乌斯三世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="普里斯庫斯·阿塔盧斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Priscus Attalus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普里斯庫斯·阿塔盧斯（页面不存在）">普里斯庫斯·阿塔盧斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priscus_Attalus" class="extiw" title="en:Priscus Attalus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Priscus Attalus</span></a></span>）</span></span>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E5%AE%89%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="约安尼斯">约安尼斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="瓦伦丁尼安三世">瓦伦丁尼安三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF" title="佩特罗尼乌斯·马克西穆斯">佩特罗尼乌斯·马克西穆斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E5%9B%BE%E6%96%AF" title="阿维图斯">阿维图斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%A6%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89" title="马约里安">马约里安</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E7%BB%B4%E9%B2%81" title="利比乌斯·塞维鲁">利比乌斯·塞维鲁</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E7%B1%B3%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="安特米乌斯">安特米乌斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="奥利布里乌斯">奥利布里乌斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%A9%E5%87%AF%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF" title="格利凯里乌斯">格利凯里乌斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF" title="尼波斯">尼波斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%85%95%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E9%83%BD" title="罗慕路斯·奥古斯都">罗慕路斯·奥古斯都</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="東羅馬帝國">東部羅馬</a><br />（395年－610年）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF" title="阿卡狄奧斯">阿卡狄奧斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="狄奧多西二世">狄奧多西二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89" title="马尔西安">马尔西安</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="利奥一世 (拜占庭)">利奧一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="利奥二世 (拜占庭)">利奧二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E8%AF%BA_(%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="芝诺 (皇帝)">芝諾</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF" title="巴西利斯库斯">巴西利斯库斯</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)" title="馬爾庫斯 (巴西利斯庫斯之子)">馬爾庫斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="阿纳斯塔修斯一世">阿纳斯塔修斯一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁一世">查士丁一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁尼一世">查士丁尼一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁二世">查士丁二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="提比略二世">提比略二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF_(%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="莫里斯 (皇帝)">莫里斯</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)" title="狄奥多西斯 (莫里斯之子)">狄奧多西斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="福卡斯">福卡斯</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="東羅馬帝國">東羅馬／拜占庭</a>時期<br />（610年－1453年）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%95%A5" title="希拉克略">希拉克略</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%95%A5%C2%B7%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81" title="希拉克略·君士坦丁">希拉克略·君士坦丁</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF" title="赫拉克洛纳斯">赫拉克洛纳斯</a>（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="提比略 (赫拉克洛納斯之子)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="David (son of Heraclius)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E7%95%A5_(%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E7%B4%8D%E6%96%AF%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="提比略 (赫拉克洛納斯之子)（页面不存在）">提比略</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_(son_of_Heraclius)" class="extiw" title="en:David (son of Heraclius)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">David (son of Heraclius)</span></a></span>）</span></span>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦斯二世">君士坦斯二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁四世">君士坦丁四世</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%95%A5_(%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)" title="希拉克略 (君士坦斯二世之子)">希拉克略</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E7%95%A5_(%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)" title="提比略 (君士坦斯二世之子)">提比略</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁尼二世">查士丁尼二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82%E6%8F%90%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF" title="利昂提奥斯">利昂提奥斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="提比略三世">提比略三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁尼二世">查士丁尼二世</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E7%95%A5_(%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)" title="提比略 (查士丁尼二世之子)">提比略</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%AE%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF" title="菲利皮科斯">菲利皮科斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿纳斯塔修斯二世">阿纳斯塔修斯二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E8%A5%BF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="狄奧多西三世">狄奧多西三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="利奥三世 (拜占庭)">利奧三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁五世">君士坦丁五世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="阿尔塔瓦兹德 (拜占庭)">阿爾塔瓦茲德</a>※（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼基弗魯斯 (阿爾塔瓦茲德之子)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nikephoros (son of Artabasdos)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA%E5%BC%97%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF_(%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%A1%94%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%B2%E5%BE%B7%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼基弗魯斯 (阿爾塔瓦茲德之子)（页面不存在）">尼基弗魯斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_(son_of_Artabasdos)" class="extiw" title="en:Nikephoros (son of Artabasdos)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nikephoros (son of Artabasdos)</span></a></span>）</span></span>※共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="利奧四世 (拜占庭)">利奧四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁六世">君士坦丁六世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%8A%E7%90%B3%E5%A8%9C" title="雅典的伊琳娜">雅典的伊琳娜</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="尼基弗鲁斯一世">尼基弗鲁斯一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%99%B6%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF" title="斯陶拉基奥斯">斯陶拉基奥斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="米海尔一世">米海尔一世</a>（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="狄奧菲拉克特 (米海爾一世之子)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Theophylact (son of Michael I)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E8%8F%B2%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9_(%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="狄奧菲拉克特 (米海爾一世之子)（页面不存在）">狄奧菲拉克特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theophylact_(son_of_Michael_I)" class="extiw" title="en:Theophylact (son of Michael I)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Theophylact (son of Michael I)</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯陶拉基奧斯 (米海爾一世之子)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Staurakios (son of Michael I)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%99%B6%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF_(%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯陶拉基奧斯 (米海爾一世之子)（页面不存在）">斯陶拉基奧斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staurakios_(son_of_Michael_I)" class="extiw" title="en:Staurakios (son of Michael I)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Staurakios (son of Michael I)</span></a></span>）</span></span>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="利奥五世 (拜占庭)">利奧五世</a>（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="君士坦丁 (利奧五世之子)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Constantine (son of Leo V)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81_(%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="君士坦丁 (利奧五世之子)（页面不存在）">君士坦丁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_(son_of_Leo_V)" class="extiw" title="en:Constantine (son of Leo V)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Constantine (son of Leo V)</span></a></span>）</span></span>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="米海尔二世">米海尔二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%90%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF" title="狄奥斐卢斯">狄奥斐卢斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%E6%8B%89_(%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%90%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF%E4%B9%8B%E5%A6%BB)" title="狄奥多拉 (狄奥斐卢斯之妻)">狄奧多拉</a>（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特克拉 (狄奧多拉之女)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thekla (daughter of Theophilos)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89_(%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E6%8B%89%E4%B9%8B%E5%A5%B3)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特克拉 (狄奧多拉之女)（页面不存在）">特克拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thekla_(daughter_of_Theophilos)" class="extiw" title="en:Thekla (daughter of Theophilos)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thekla (daughter of Theophilos)</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="米海尔三世">米海尔三世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="米海尔三世">米海尔三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="巴西尔一世">巴西尔一世</a>（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="君士坦丁 (巴西爾一世之子)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Constantine (son of Basil I)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="君士坦丁 (巴西爾一世之子)（页面不存在）">君士坦丁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_(son_of_Basil_I)" class="extiw" title="en:Constantine (son of Basil I)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Constantine (son of Basil I)</span></a></span>）</span></span>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="利奥六世 (拜占庭)">利奧六世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="亞歷山大 (拜占庭)">亞歷山大</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁七世">君士坦丁七世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="羅曼努斯一世">羅曼努斯一世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%BD%98%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="赫里斯托弗·利卡潘努斯">赫里斯托弗·利卡潘努斯</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="史蒂芬·利卡潘努斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stephen Lekapenos"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%BD%98%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史蒂芬·利卡潘努斯（页面不存在）">史蒂芬·利卡潘努斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Lekapenos" class="extiw" title="en:Stephen Lekapenos"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stephen Lekapenos</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="君士坦丁·利卡潘努斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Constantine Lekapenos"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%BD%98%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="君士坦丁·利卡潘努斯（页面不存在）">君士坦丁·利卡潘努斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_Lekapenos" class="extiw" title="en:Constantine Lekapenos"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Constantine Lekapenos</span></a></span>）</span></span>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="羅曼努斯二世">羅曼努斯二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="尼基弗鲁斯二世">尼基弗鲁斯二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰一世 (拜占庭)">約翰一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="巴西尔二世">巴西尔二世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁八世">君士坦丁八世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%8E%E7%B4%AB%E5%AE%A4%E8%80%85%E4%BD%90%E4%BC%8A" title="生于紫室者佐伊">佐伊</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="羅曼努斯三世">羅曼努斯三世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E7%88%BE%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="米海爾四世">米海爾四世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="米海尔五世">米海尔五世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁九世">君士坦丁九世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%8E%E7%B4%AB%E5%AE%A4%E8%80%85%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%E6%8B%89" title="生于紫室者狄奥多拉">狄奧多拉</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E7%88%BE%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="米海爾六世">米海爾六世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="伊萨克一世">伊萨克一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁十世">君士坦丁十世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%A4%9A%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E7%8E%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E5%A7%86%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E6%8F%90%E8%90%A8" title="欧多西亚·玛克勒姆玻利提萨">欧多西亚·玛克勒姆玻利提萨</a>（摄政）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="罗曼努斯四世">羅曼努斯四世</a>（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利奧·戴奧真尼斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leo Diogenes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E5%A5%A7%E7%9C%9F%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利奧·戴奧真尼斯（页面不存在）">利奧·戴奧真尼斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Diogenes" class="extiw" title="en:Leo Diogenes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leo Diogenes</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼基弗魯斯·戴奧真尼斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nikephoros Diogenes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA%E5%BC%97%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E5%A5%A7%E7%9C%9F%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼基弗魯斯·戴奧真尼斯（页面不存在）">尼基弗魯斯·戴奧真尼斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_Diogenes" class="extiw" title="en:Nikephoros Diogenes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nikephoros Diogenes</span></a></span>）</span></span>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="米海尔七世">米海尔七世</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%BE%85%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF_(%E5%85%B1%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="安德羅尼科斯·杜卡斯 (共治皇帝)">安德羅尼科斯·杜卡斯</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="君士坦丁斯·杜卡斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Konstantios Doukas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="君士坦丁斯·杜卡斯（页面不存在）">君士坦丁斯·杜卡斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantios_Doukas" class="extiw" title="en:Konstantios Doukas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Konstantios Doukas</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF_(%E5%85%B1%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="君士坦丁·杜卡斯 (共治皇帝)">君士坦丁·杜卡斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="尼基弗鲁斯三世">尼基弗鲁斯三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8E%86%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="阿历克塞一世">阿历克塞一世</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF_(%E5%85%B1%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="君士坦丁·杜卡斯 (共治皇帝)">君士坦丁·杜卡斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰二世 (拜占庭)">約翰二世</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%81_(%E5%85%B1%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="阿莱克修斯·科穆宁 (共治皇帝)">阿莱克修斯·科穆宁</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="曼努埃爾一世 (拜占庭)">曼努埃爾一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8E%86%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿历克塞二世">阿历克塞二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="安德洛尼卡一世 (拜占庭)">安德洛尼卡一世</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%81_(%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)" title="约翰·科穆宁 (安德洛尼卡一世之子)">約翰·科穆寧</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="伊萨克二世">伊薩克二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8E%86%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="阿历克塞三世">阿历克塞三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8E%86%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="阿历克塞四世">阿历克塞四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8E%86%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="阿历克塞五世">阿历克塞五世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF" title="君士坦丁·拉斯卡里斯">君士坦丁·拉斯卡里斯</a>※</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="狄奧多爾一世 (尼西亞帝國)">狄奧多爾一世</a>（與<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼可拉斯·拉斯卡里斯 (狄奧多一世之子)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nicholas Laskaris (son of Theodore I)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF_(%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼可拉斯·拉斯卡里斯 (狄奧多一世之子)（页面不存在）">尼可拉斯·拉斯卡里斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Laskaris_(son_of_Theodore_I)" class="extiw" title="en:Nicholas Laskaris (son of Theodore I)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nicholas Laskaris (son of Theodore I)</span></a></span>）</span></span>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="约翰三世 (尼西亚帝国)">約翰三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF" title="狄奧多爾二世·拉斯卡里斯">狄奧多爾二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="约翰四世 (尼西亚帝国)">約翰四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="米海尔八世">米海尔八世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="安德洛尼卡二世">安德洛尼卡二世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%B7%E7%88%BE%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="米海爾九世">米海爾九世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="安德洛尼卡三世">安德洛尼卡三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰五世 (拜占庭)">約翰五世</a>（与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰六世 (拜占庭)">約翰六世</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%BF%AE%C2%B7%E5%9D%8E%E5%A1%94%E5%BA%93%E6%B3%BD%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="马修·坎塔库泽努斯">马修·坎塔库泽努斯</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="安德洛尼卡四世">安德洛尼卡四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰五世 (拜占庭)">約翰五世</a>（第一次复位）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰七世 (拜占庭)">約翰七世</a>（與<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="安德洛尼卡五世">安德洛尼卡五世</a>共治）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰五世 (拜占庭)">約翰五世</a>（第二次复位）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="曼努埃尔二世 (拜占庭)">曼努埃爾二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96_(%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD)" title="约翰八世 (拜占庭)">約翰八世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁十一世">君士坦丁十一世</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>標註※者合法性存在爭議<br />因罗马帝国允许多位皇帝共治，箭头代表顺序未必严格<br />參見：{{<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="Template:神圣罗马皇帝">神圣罗马皇帝</a>}}</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=涅尔瓦&oldid=81802398">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=涅尔瓦&oldid=81802398</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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