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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Opis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Opis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Społeczności" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Społeczności"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Społeczności</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Społeczności-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ottawowie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 34 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 języki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7_(%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="أوتاوا (قبيلة هندية) – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوتاوا (قبيلة هندية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottavalar" title="Ottavalar – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ottavalar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Атава (народ) – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Атава (народ)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5)" title="Отава (племе) – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Отава (племе)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawes" title="Ottawes – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ottawes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – cebuański" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawov%C3%A9" title="Ottawové – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ottawové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_(tribu)" title="Ottawa (tribu) – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ottawa (tribu)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otavoj" title="Otavoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Otavoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outaouais_(peuple)" title="Outaouais (peuple) – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Outaouais (peuple)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_ottawa" title="Pobo ottawa – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo ottawa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%83%80%EC%99%80%EC%A1%B1" title="오타와족 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오타와족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ottawa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Odawa" title="Suku Odawa – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Odawa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otav%C3%A1k" title="Otavák – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Otavák" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%87_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7)" title="اوتاوا (مجموعه عرقيه فى كندا) – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوتاوا (مجموعه عرقيه فى كندا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AF%E6%97%8F" title="オタワ族 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オタワ族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_(folk)" title="Ottawa (folk) – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ottawa (folk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F)" title="Оттава (племя) – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оттава (племя)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Odawa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Отава (народ) – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Отава (народ)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_Indijanci" title="Ottawa Indijanci – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ottawa Indijanci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawat" title="Ottawat – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ottawat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_(stam)" title="Ottawa (stam) – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ottawa (stam)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Odawa" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q536116" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><p><b>Ottawowie</b> (nazwa własna <i>ot'-a-wa</i>, w języku <a href="/wiki/Kri" title="Kri">Kri</a> <i>adawe</i>, co oznacza handel) – plemię <a href="/wiki/Indianie" title="Indianie">Indian</a> <a href="/wiki/Ameryka_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Ameryka Północna">Ameryki Północnej</a> zamieszkujące okolice <a href="/wiki/Wielkie_Jeziora" title="Wielkie Jeziora">Wielkich Jezior</a>, głównie brzegi <a href="/wiki/Huron_(jezioro)" title="Huron (jezioro)">Jeziora Huron</a> od dzisiejszej miejscowości <a href="/wiki/Saginaw_(Michigan)" title="Saginaw (Michigan)">Saginaw</a> do <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opis">Opis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottawowie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Opis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottawowie&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Opis"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>W czasach najdawniejszych Ottawowie zajmowali się handlem wymiennym takimi produktami jak <a href="/wiki/Kukurydza" title="Kukurydza">kukurydza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olej_s%C5%82onecznikowy" title="Olej słonecznikowy">olej słonecznikowy</a>, skóry, futra, makaty, <a href="/wiki/Tyto%C5%84_(produkt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tytoń (produkt)">tytoń</a> oraz zioła lecznicze. Ich język (<i>ottawa</i> lub <i>anishinaabe</i>) należy do <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_algonkia%C5%84skie" title="Języki algonkiańskie">języków algonkiańskich</a> i spokrewniony jest z <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_od%C5%BCibwe" title="Język odżibwe">językiem odżibwe</a> (<i>ojibwe</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1">[1]</a></sup>. </p><p>Był to lud wojowniczy, który stawał po stronie <a href="/wiki/Francja" title="Francja">Francuzów</a> w ich starciach z <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglikami</a>. Nim zostali zmuszeni do odejścia na zachód, stworzyli federację plemienną z <a href="/wiki/Od%C5%BCibwejowie" title="Odżibwejowie">Odżibwejami</a> i <a href="/wiki/Potawatomi" title="Potawatomi">Potawatomi</a>, znaną jako "Trzy Ogniska". Ich najbardziej znanym wodzem był <a href="/wiki/Pontiac_(w%C3%B3dz)" title="Pontiac (wódz)">Pontiak</a>, a prowadzone przezeń w latach 1763–1766 <a href="/wiki/Powstanie_Pontiaka" title="Powstanie Pontiaka">Powstanie Pontiaka</a>, toczące się głównie w okolicach Detroit, jest znaczącym fragmentem ich dziejów. Dekadę później wódz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egushawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egushawa (strona nie istnieje)">Egushawa</a> poprowadził ich u boku Brytyjczyków do walki z powstającymi <a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stanami Zjednoczonymi</a>. Brali udział we wszystkich wojnach indiańskich nad Wielkimi Jeziorami aż do roku 1812<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1">[1]</a></sup>. </p><p>W roku 1833 ich ziemie wzdłuż wybrzeża <a href="/wiki/Michigan_(jezioro)" title="Michigan (jezioro)">Jeziora Michigan</a> – na mocy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktat_Chicagowski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traktat Chicagowski (strona nie istnieje)">Traktatu Chicagowskiego</a> – przeszły na własność administracji <a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">amerykańskiej</a>. Wielu Ottawów wyemigrowało na zachód, inni znaleźli schronienie w <a href="/wiki/Rezerwat_Indian" title="Rezerwat Indian">rezerwatach</a> stanu <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>. </p><p>Obecnie ok. 15 tys. Ottawów zamieszkuje głównie rezerwaty <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahomy</a>, Michigan i niescedowane terytoria <a href="/wiki/Ludy_tubylcze" title="Ludy tubylcze">tubylcze</a> na wyspach <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walpole_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walpole Island (strona nie istnieje)">Walpole</a> i <a href="/wiki/Manitoulin" title="Manitoulin">Manitoulin</a> w prowincji <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a> przy granicy ze Stanami Zjednoczonymi. Wielu rozproszyło się po miastach USA i Kanady. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Społeczności"><span id="Spo.C5.82eczno.C5.9Bci"></span>Społeczności</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottawowie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Społeczności" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottawowie&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Społeczności"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Współczesne społeczności Ottawów w USA i Kanadzie (<a href="/wiki/Rezerwat_Indian" title="Rezerwat Indian">rezerwaty</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walpole_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walpole Island (strona nie istnieje)">Walpole Island</a>, Ontario</li> <li>Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma, Oklahoma</li> <li>Grand River Bands, Michigan</li> <li>Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, Michigan</li> <li>Burt Lake Band, Michigan</li> <li>Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan</li> <li>Little River Band of Ottawa Indians, Michigan</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikwemikong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikwemikong (strona nie istnieje)">Wikwemikong</a>, Ontario</li></ul> <p>Nazwą ich plemienia nazwano środkowy bieg <a href="/wiki/Rzeka_%C5%9Awi%C4%99tego_Wawrzy%C5%84ca" title="Rzeka Świętego Wawrzyńca">Rzeki Świętego Wawrzyńca</a>, jak również stolicę <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanady</a>. Tę samą nazwę noszą liczne miasta i hrabstwa w stanach USA i prowincjach Kanady oraz rzeki i strumienie na obszarach Ameryki Północnej. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottawowie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottawowie&action=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book nourl"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Andrew J.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Andrew J." style="display:none">A.J.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Blackbird</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Andrew J.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Andrew J.">A.J.</span></span>, <i>History of the Ottawa and Chippewa Indians of Michigan....</i>, 1887, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/0722200900" title="Specjalna:Książki/0722200900">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">0-7222-0090-0</span></a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.aufirst=Andrew+J.&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Ottawa+and+Chippewa+Indians+of+Michigan....&rft.isbn=0722200900&rft.date=1887&rft.aulast=Blackbird" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w książce</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sde.ok.gov/sites/ok.gov.sde/files/documents/files/Tribes_of_OK_Education%20Guide_Ottawa_Tribe.pdf"><i>Oklahoma Indian Tribe Education Guide</i></a> [online], 2014<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.date=2014&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Oklahoma+Indian+Tribe+Education+Guide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsde.ok.gov%2Fsites%2Fok.gov.sde%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Ffiles%2FTribes_of_OK_Education%2520Guide_Ottawa_Tribe.pdf" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a> (<span class="description"><a href="/wiki/Grupa_etniczna" title="Grupa etniczna">grupa etniczna</a></span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/sh85096087">sh85096087</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Izraela" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Izraela">J9U</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007553472705171">987007553472705171</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Ottawa-people">topic/Ottawa-people</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalencyklopedin" title="Nationalencyklopedin">NE.se</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/ottawa-%28folk%29">ottawa-(folk)</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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