CityU Search | City University of Hong Kong

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head id="ctl00_Head1">  <meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />  <link rel="preconnect" href="//template.cityu.edu.hk/" />  <link rel="stylesheet" href="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/css/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/css/cityu.base.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/css/fontawesome/css/all.min.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lato:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,700;1,900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous" />  <link rel="stylesheet" href="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/css/aos/aos.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/css/animate.css/animate.min.css" />  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/ctusearch.css" /><meta name="author" content="City University of Hong Kong" /><meta name="description" content="CityU Search -- City University of Hong Kong" /><meta name="keywords" content="CityU Search, City University of Hong Kong, City University, CityU" /><meta name="robots" content="index, follow" /> <title>CityU Search | City University of Hong Kong</title> <script type="text/javascript"> function DoSubmit() { if (document.searchbox_001799293974855113849.hq.value != "") { document.searchbox_001799293974855113849.q.value = document.searchbox_001799293974855113849.hq.value + " " + document.searchbox_001799293974855113849.q.value; document.searchbox_001799293974855113849.hq.value = ""; } return true; } </script> <title> </title></head> <body class="cityu-template-2 cityu-template-2-0 cityu-base-layout cityu-base-style">  <div id="ctl00_PageHeaderPlaceHolder_defaultHeader"> <header class="cityu-header header-color-default"> <div class="cityu-header-inner container">  <div class="cityu-header-lg d-none d-lg-block"> <div class="d-flex flex-row"> <div class="cityu-header-logo-lg align-self-center"> <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <img src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/logo/CityU/CityU_Vertical_Logo_CMYK.svg" alt="City University of Hong Kong" /> </a> </div> <div class="cityu-header-name-lg align-self-center"> <a href="./"> CityU Search </a> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="cityu-header-md d-lg-none"> <div class="d-flex flex-row"> <div class="cityu-header-logo-md align-self-center"> <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <img src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/logo/CityU/CityU_Mini_Logo.svg" alt="City University of Hong Kong"> </a> </div> <div class="cityu-header-name-md align-self-center"> <a href="./"> CityU Search </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> </div>   <main class="cityu-main"> <div class="cityu-main-inner container"> <div class="row">  <div class="col"> <div style="padding: 1rem; background-color: #f5e8ee;border-radius:6px;"> <form method="get" name="searchbox_001799293974855113849" id="searchbox_001799293974855113849" action="Default.aspx"> <label class="search-hidden" for="q">Query String</label> <div class="form-row"> <div class="col-md-4 pb-2 pb-md-0"> <input id="q" name="q" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Input Search keywords" autocomplete="off" value = "" /> </div> <div class="col-md-6 pb-2 pb-md-0"> <select name="hq" id="hq" Class="form-control"><option value="">All Departments and Offices</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/aerc">Ability R&D Energy Research Centre</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/arro">Acad Regulations and Records Office</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk/ac">Accountancy</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/admo">Admissions Office</option><option value="inurl:aro.cityu.edu.hk | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/aro">Alumni Relations Office</option><option value="inurl:www.cityu.edu.hk/ace">Architecture and Civil Engineering</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/bme">Biomedical Engineering</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/bms">Biomedical Sciences</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/cdo">Campus Development Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ansd">Center for Advanced Nuclear Safety and Sustainable Development</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ceacop">Center for East Asian and Comparative Philosophy</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/cosdaf">Center Of Super-Diamond and Advanced Films</option><option value="inurl:epic.is.cityu.edu.hk/CenterGIF">Center on Global Internet Finance</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/casm">Centre for Advanced Structural Materials</option><option value="inurl:www.acim.cityu.edu.hk">Centre for Applied Computing and Interactive Media</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ohrp">Centre for Applied One Health Research and Policy Advice</option><option value="inurl:www.ee.cityu.edu.hk/~CBNN">Centre for Biosystems, Neuroscience, and Nanotechnology</option><option value="inurl:ccr.cityu.edu.hk">Centre for Communication Research</option><option value="inurl:www.ee.cityu.edu.hk/~cccn">Centre for Complexity and Complex Networks</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/cfp">Centre for Functional Photonics</option><option value="inurl:aimtech.cityu.edu.hk">Centre for Innovative Applications of Internet and Multimedia Technologies</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/jeri">Centre for Judicial Education and Research</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/cra">Centre for Robotics and Automation</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/lc">Chan Feng Men-ling Chan Shuk-lin Language Centre</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/chem">Chemistry</option><option value="inurl:www.cah.cityu.edu.hk">Chinese and History</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/up">City University of Hong Kong Press</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk">College of Business</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ceng">College of Engineering</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/class">College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/csci">College of Science</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ciro">Communications and Institutional Research Office</option><option value="inurl:cs.cityu.edu.hk">Computer Science</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/csc | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/its">Computing Services Centre</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/cuc">Council Secretariat</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ceo">Cultural Exchange Oasis</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/mse">Department of Materials Science and Engineering</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/do">Development Office</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk/ef">Economics and Finance</option><option value="inurl:ee.cityu.edu.hk">Electrical Engineering</option><option value="inurl:www.en.cityu.edu.hk">English</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/esu | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/its">Enterprise Solutions Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/fmo">Facilities Management Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/fo">Finance Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/geo">Global Engagement Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/casm/npmm">Hong Kong Branch of National Precious Metals Material Engineering Research Centre</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/slw/hkcml">Hong Kong Commercial and Maritime Law Centre</option><option value="inurl:www.hkias.cityu.edu.hk">Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/hkice">Hong Kong Institute for Clean Energy</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/hkids">Hong Kong Institute for Data Science</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/hro">Human Resources Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/bg">Indra and Harry Banga Gallery</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ph">Infectious Diseases and Public Health</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk/is">Information Systems</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/iaud">Internal Audit Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/jcc">Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/kto">Knowledge Transfer Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/laru">Lab Animal Research Unit</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/lib | inurl:libguides.library.cityu.edu.hk">Library</option><option value="inurl:lt.cityu.edu.hk">Linguistics and Translation</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/rcms">Liu Bie Ju Centre for Mathematical Sciences</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/lccic">Low-Carbon and Climate Impact Research Centre</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk/mgt">Management</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk/ms">Management Sciences</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk/mkt">Marketing</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ma">Mathematics</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/mne">Mechanical Engineering</option><option value="inurl:com.cityu.edu.hk | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/com">Media and Communication</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/merc">Multimedia-software Engineering Research Centre</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/neuro | cityu.edu.hk/jcc/ns">Neuroscience</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/op">Office of the President</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/pvdp">Office of the Provost and Deputy President</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/svie">Office of the Senior Vice-President (Innovation and Enterprise)</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/vpad">Office of the Vice-President (Administration)</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/vpce">Office of the Vice-President (Community Engagement)</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/vpms">Office of the Vice-President (Mainland Strategy)</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/vpre">Office of the Vice-President (Research)</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/vpti">Office of the Vice-President (Talent and International Strategy)</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/phy">Physics</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/pia">Public and International Affairs</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/cshk">Research Centre for Sustainable Hong Kong</option><option value="inurl:www.cb.cityu.edu.hk/obor">Research Centre on One-Belt-One-Road</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ro">Research Grants and Contracts Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/scope">School of Continuing and Professional Education</option><option value="inurl:scm.cityu.edu.hk | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/scm">School of Creative Media</option><option value="inurl:www.sdsc.cityu.edu.hk">School of Data Science</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/see">School of Energy and Environment</option><option value="inurl:sgs.cityu.edu.hk | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/sgs">School of Graduate Studies</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/slw">School of Law</option><option value="inurl:ssweb.cityu.edu.hk">Social and Behavioural Sciences</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/searc">Southeast Asia Research Centre</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/sklmp">State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution</option><option value="inurl:www.ee.cityu.edu.hk/~sklmw">State Key Laboratory of Terahertz and Millimeter Waves</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/sds | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/clc | inurl:cityu.edu.hk/caio">Student Development Services</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/sro">Student Residence Office</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/sye">Systems Engineering</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/ted">Talent and Education Development Office</option><option value="inurl:hallidaycentre.cityu.edu.hk">The Halliday Centre for Intelligent Applications of Language Studies</option><option value="inurl:cityu.edu.hk/vcs">Veterinary Clinical Sciences</option></select> </div> <div class="col-md-2"> <input id="gcSearchBtn" class="btn btn-cityured" value="Search" name="submit" type="submit" onclick="DoSubmit();"> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row">  <div class="col-md-9"> <div class="cityu-content content-color-default" id="results_001799293974855113849:fuwdlysktc8" style="margin-top: 1rem;"> <div class="gcse-searchresults-only"></div> </div> </div>  <div class="col-md-3"> <aside class="cityu-sidebar sidebar-color-default"> <h2>Useful Links</h2><div class="cityu-sidebar-inline"><ul><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/">CityU Homepage</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/about">About Us</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/academic/catalogue">Academic Programmes</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/research">Research</a></li><li><a href="http://www.cityu.edu.hk/lib/">Library</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/directories/index">Office & Departments</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/aro/agc/">Giving/Donation</a></li><li><a href="https://jobs.cityu.edu.hk">Careers/Job Opportunities</a></li></ul><ul><li><a href="https://cap.cityu.edu.hk">Events</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/about/campus/map">Maps</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/media/news">Media/NewsCentre</a></li><li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/CityUHongKong">CityUtube</a></li><li><a href="https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/searchall.html">Find a Staff</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/directories/useful">Useful Telephone Numbers</a></li></ul><ul><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/aro/">Alumni</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/portal">Student</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/portal">Staff</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/directories/contact">Contact Us</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/zh-hk">香港城市大學 (繁體版)</a></li><li><a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/zh-cn">香港城市大学 (简体版)</a></li></ul></div> </aside> </div> <script async src='https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=001799293974855113849:fuwdlysktc8'></script> </div> </div> </main>   <footer class="cityu-footer footer-color-default"> <div class="cityu-footer-inner container">  <div class="cityu-footer-bottom d-flex flex-row justify-content-between">  <div class="cityu-footer-info align-self-center">  <div class="cityu-footer-links"> <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/web/privacy" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a>   ·   <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/web/copyright" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Copyright</a>   ·   <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/web/disclaimer" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Disclaimer</a>   ·   <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/web/accessibility" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Accessibility</a>   ·   <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk/its/services-facilities/service-desk" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Contact Us</a> </div>  <div class="cityu-footer-copyright"> © City University of Hong Kong. All Rights Reserved. </div> </div>  <div class="cityu-footer-logo align-self-end"> <a href="https://www.cityu.edu.hk" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <img loading="lazy" src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/logo/CityU/CityU_Vertical_Logo_Reverse.svg" alt="City University of Hong Kong" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </footer>  <script src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/js/jquery/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/js/popper.js/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/js/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/js/cityu.base.js"></script>  <script src="//template.cityu.edu.hk/template/v2/js/aos/aos.js"></script> <style type="text/css"> .gsc-control-cse { font-family: arial, sans-serif } .gsc-control-cse .gsc-table-result { font-family: arial, sans-serif } .gsc-refinementsGradient { background: linear-gradient(to left, rgba(233, 233, 233, 1), rgba(233, 233, 233, 0)) } .gsc-control-cse { border-color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #FFFFFF } input.gsc-input, .gsc-input-box, .gsc-input-box-hover, .gsc-input-box-focus { border-color: #D9D9D9 } .gsc-search-button-v2, .gsc-search-button-v2:hover, .gsc-search-button-v2:focus { border-color: #666666; background-color: #CECECE; background-image: none; filter: none } .gsc-search-button-v2 svg { fill: #FFFFFF } .gsc-tabHeader.gsc-tabhActive, .gsc-refinementHeader.gsc-refinementhActive { color: #FF9900; border-color: #FF9900; background-color: #FFFFFF } .gsc-tabHeader.gsc-tabhInactive, .gsc-refinementHeader.gsc-refinementhInactive { color: #E9E9E9; } .gsc-webResult.gsc-result, .gsc-results .gsc-imageResult { border-color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #FFFFFF; } .gsc-webResult.gsc-result:hover { border-color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #FFFFFF; } .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:link, .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:link b, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:link, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:link b { color: #0000CC } .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:visited, .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:visited b, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:visited, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:visited b { color: #0000CC; } .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:hover, .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:hover b, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:hover, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:hover b { color: #0000CC; text-decoration: underline; } .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:active, .gs-webResult.gs-result a.gs-title:active b, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:active, .gs-imageResult a.gs-title:active b { color: #0000CC; } .gsc-cursor-page { color: #0000CC; } a.gsc-trailing-more-results:link { color: #0000CC; } .gs-webResult:not(.gs-no-results-result):not(.gs-error-result) .gs-snippet, .gs-fileFormatType { color: #4d5156; font-size: 14px; } .gs-webResult div.gs-visibleUrl { color: #202124; } .gs-webResult div.gs-visibleUrl-short { color: #202124; } .gs-webResult div.gs-visibleUrl-short { display: none; } .gs-webResult div.gs-visibleUrl-long { display: block; } .gs-promotion div.gs-visibleUrl-short { display: none; } .gs-promotion div.gs-visibleUrl-long { display: block; } .gsc-cursor-box { border-color: #FFFFFF } .gsc-results .gsc-cursor-box .gsc-cursor-page { border-color: transparent; background-color: transparent; color: #0000CC; } .gsc-results .gsc-cursor-box .gsc-cursor-current-page { border-color: transparent; background-color: transparent; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); } .gsc-webResult.gsc-result.gsc-promotion { border-color: #336699; background-color: #FFFFFF } .gsc-completion-title { color: #0000CC } .gsc-completion-snippet { color: #000000 } .gs-promotion a.gs-title:link, .gs-promotion a.gs-title:link *, .gs-promotion .gs-snippet a:link { color: #0000CC } .gs-promotion a.gs-title:visited, .gs-promotion a.gs-title:visited *, .gs-promotion .gs-snippet a:visited { color: #0000CC } .gs-promotion a.gs-title:hover, .gs-promotion a.gs-title:hover *, .gs-promotion .gs-snippet a:hover { color: #0000CC } .gs-promotion a.gs-title:active, .gs-promotion a.gs-title:active *, .gs-promotion .gs-snippet a:active { color: #0000CC; } .gs-promotion .gs-snippet, .gs-promotion .gs-title .gs-promotion-title-right, .gs-promotion .gs-title .gs-promotion-title-right * { color: #000000; } .gs-promotion .gs-visibleUrl, .gs-promotion .gs-visibleUrl-short { color: #202124; } .gcsc-find-more-on-google { color: #0000CC; } .gcsc-find-more-on-google-magnifier { fill: #0000CC; } .gsc-control-cse .gs-spelling, .gsc-control-cse .gs-result .gs-title, .gsc-control-cse .gs-result .gs-title *{ font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.3; } </style> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

CityU Search | City University of Hong Kong